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abaff32a 1/*
bf9e1876
IM
2 * builtin-record.c
3 *
4 * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload
5 * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for
6 * later analysis via perf report.
abaff32a 7 */
b8f46c5a
XG
8#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
9
16f762a2 10#include "builtin.h"
bf9e1876
IM
11
12#include "perf.h"
13
6122e4e4 14#include "util/build-id.h"
6eda5838 15#include "util/util.h"
0e9b20b8 16#include "util/parse-options.h"
8ad8db37 17#include "util/parse-events.h"
6eda5838 18
7c6a1c65 19#include "util/header.h"
66e274f3 20#include "util/event.h"
8f28827a 21#include "util/debug.h"
94c744b6 22#include "util/session.h"
8d06367f 23#include "util/symbol.h"
a12b51c4 24#include "util/cpumap.h"
7c6a1c65 25
97124d5e 26#include <unistd.h>
de9ac07b 27#include <sched.h>
a41794cd 28#include <sys/mman.h>
de9ac07b 29
7865e817
FW
30enum write_mode_t {
31 WRITE_FORCE,
32 WRITE_APPEND
33};
34
d6d901c2 35static int *fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS];
a21ca2ca 36
3de29cab
SE
37static u64 user_interval = ULLONG_MAX;
38static u64 default_interval = 0;
a21ca2ca 39
42e59d7d 40static int nr_cpus = 0;
de9ac07b 41static unsigned int page_size;
42e59d7d 42static unsigned int mmap_pages = 128;
f9212819 43static unsigned int user_freq = UINT_MAX;
42e59d7d 44static int freq = 1000;
de9ac07b 45static int output;
529870e3 46static int pipe_output = 0;
23ac9cbe 47static const char *output_name = "perf.data";
42e59d7d 48static int group = 0;
1967936d 49static int realtime_prio = 0;
c0555642
IM
50static bool raw_samples = false;
51static bool system_wide = false;
42e59d7d
IM
52static int profile_cpu = -1;
53static pid_t target_pid = -1;
d6d901c2
ZY
54static pid_t target_tid = -1;
55static pid_t *all_tids = NULL;
56static int thread_num = 0;
42e59d7d 57static pid_t child_pid = -1;
2e6cdf99 58static bool no_inherit = false;
7865e817 59static enum write_mode_t write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
c0555642
IM
60static bool call_graph = false;
61static bool inherit_stat = false;
62static bool no_samples = false;
63static bool sample_address = false;
42e59d7d
IM
64
65static long samples = 0;
42e59d7d 66static u64 bytes_written = 0;
a21ca2ca 67
d6d901c2 68static struct pollfd *event_array;
a21ca2ca 69
42e59d7d
IM
70static int nr_poll = 0;
71static int nr_cpu = 0;
a21ca2ca 72
42e59d7d 73static int file_new = 1;
6122e4e4 74static off_t post_processing_offset;
7c6a1c65 75
94c744b6 76static struct perf_session *session;
f5970550 77
de9ac07b 78struct mmap_data {
a21ca2ca
IM
79 int counter;
80 void *base;
81 unsigned int mask;
82 unsigned int prev;
de9ac07b
PZ
83};
84
0e2e63dd 85static struct mmap_data mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS];
a21ca2ca 86
9d91a6f7 87static unsigned long mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md)
de9ac07b 88{
cdd6c482 89 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = md->base;
9d91a6f7 90 long head;
de9ac07b
PZ
91
92 head = pc->data_head;
93 rmb();
94
95 return head;
96}
97
9d91a6f7
PZ
98static void mmap_write_tail(struct mmap_data *md, unsigned long tail)
99{
cdd6c482 100 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = md->base;
9d91a6f7
PZ
101
102 /*
103 * ensure all reads are done before we write the tail out.
104 */
105 /* mb(); */
106 pc->data_tail = tail;
107}
108
9215545e
TZ
109static void advance_output(size_t size)
110{
111 bytes_written += size;
112}
113
f5970550
PZ
114static void write_output(void *buf, size_t size)
115{
116 while (size) {
117 int ret = write(output, buf, size);
118
119 if (ret < 0)
120 die("failed to write");
121
122 size -= ret;
123 buf += ret;
124
125 bytes_written += ret;
126 }
127}
128
d8f66248
ACM
129static int process_synthesized_event(event_t *event,
130 struct perf_session *self __used)
234fbbf5 131{
6122e4e4 132 write_output(event, event->header.size);
234fbbf5
ACM
133 return 0;
134}
135
de9ac07b
PZ
136static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md)
137{
138 unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md);
139 unsigned int old = md->prev;
140 unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size;
141 unsigned long size;
142 void *buf;
143 int diff;
144
de9ac07b
PZ
145 /*
146 * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance
2debbc83 147 * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us.
de9ac07b
PZ
148 *
149 * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up.
150 *
151 * In either case, truncate and restart at head.
152 */
153 diff = head - old;
9d91a6f7 154 if (diff < 0) {
ef365cef 155 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data\n");
de9ac07b
PZ
156 /*
157 * head points to a known good entry, start there.
158 */
159 old = head;
160 }
161
de9ac07b 162 if (old != head)
2debbc83 163 samples++;
de9ac07b
PZ
164
165 size = head - old;
166
167 if ((old & md->mask) + size != (head & md->mask)) {
168 buf = &data[old & md->mask];
169 size = md->mask + 1 - (old & md->mask);
170 old += size;
021e9f47 171
6122e4e4 172 write_output(buf, size);
de9ac07b
PZ
173 }
174
175 buf = &data[old & md->mask];
176 size = head - old;
177 old += size;
021e9f47 178
6122e4e4 179 write_output(buf, size);
de9ac07b
PZ
180
181 md->prev = old;
9d91a6f7 182 mmap_write_tail(md, old);
de9ac07b
PZ
183}
184
185static volatile int done = 0;
f7b7c26e 186static volatile int signr = -1;
de9ac07b 187
16c8a109 188static void sig_handler(int sig)
de9ac07b 189{
16c8a109 190 done = 1;
f7b7c26e
PZ
191 signr = sig;
192}
193
194static void sig_atexit(void)
195{
933da83a
CW
196 if (child_pid != -1)
197 kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
198
f7b7c26e
PZ
199 if (signr == -1)
200 return;
201
202 signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
203 kill(getpid(), signr);
de9ac07b
PZ
204}
205
f250c030
IM
206static int group_fd;
207
cdd6c482 208static struct perf_header_attr *get_header_attr(struct perf_event_attr *a, int nr)
7c6a1c65
PZ
209{
210 struct perf_header_attr *h_attr;
211
94c744b6
ACM
212 if (nr < session->header.attrs) {
213 h_attr = session->header.attr[nr];
7c6a1c65
PZ
214 } else {
215 h_attr = perf_header_attr__new(a);
dc79c0fc 216 if (h_attr != NULL)
94c744b6 217 if (perf_header__add_attr(&session->header, h_attr) < 0) {
11deb1f9
ACM
218 perf_header_attr__delete(h_attr);
219 h_attr = NULL;
220 }
7c6a1c65
PZ
221 }
222
223 return h_attr;
224}
225
d6d901c2 226static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu)
de9ac07b 227{
c171b552 228 char *filter = filters[counter];
cdd6c482 229 struct perf_event_attr *attr = attrs + counter;
7c6a1c65
PZ
230 struct perf_header_attr *h_attr;
231 int track = !counter; /* only the first counter needs these */
d6d901c2 232 int thread_index;
c171b552 233 int ret;
7c6a1c65
PZ
234 struct {
235 u64 count;
236 u64 time_enabled;
237 u64 time_running;
238 u64 id;
239 } read_data;
240
241 attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED |
242 PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING |
243 PERF_FORMAT_ID;
16c8a109 244
3a9f131f 245 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID;
3efa1cc9 246
8907fd60
EM
247 if (nr_counters > 1)
248 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ID;
249
f9212819
FW
250 /*
251 * We default some events to a 1 default interval. But keep
252 * it a weak assumption overridable by the user.
253 */
254 if (!attr->sample_period || (user_freq != UINT_MAX &&
3de29cab 255 user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)) {
f9212819
FW
256 if (freq) {
257 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
258 attr->freq = 1;
259 attr->sample_freq = freq;
260 } else {
261 attr->sample_period = default_interval;
262 }
1dba15e7 263 }
3efa1cc9 264
649c48a9
PZ
265 if (no_samples)
266 attr->sample_freq = 0;
267
268 if (inherit_stat)
269 attr->inherit_stat = 1;
270
4bba828d
AB
271 if (sample_address)
272 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
273
3efa1cc9
IM
274 if (call_graph)
275 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
276
cd6feeea 277 if (raw_samples) {
6ddf259d 278 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
daac07b2 279 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
cd6feeea
IM
280 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
281 }
f413cdb8 282
a21ca2ca
IM
283 attr->mmap = track;
284 attr->comm = track;
2e6cdf99
SE
285 attr->inherit = !no_inherit;
286 if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1 && !system_wide) {
46be604b 287 attr->disabled = 1;
bedbfdea 288 attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
46be604b 289 }
bedbfdea 290
d6d901c2 291 for (thread_index = 0; thread_index < thread_num; thread_index++) {
3da297a6 292try_again:
d6d901c2
ZY
293 fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] = sys_perf_event_open(attr,
294 all_tids[thread_index], cpu, group_fd, 0);
295
296 if (fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] < 0) {
297 int err = errno;
298
299 if (err == EPERM || err == EACCES)
300 die("Permission error - are you root?\n"
301 "\t Consider tweaking"
302 " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n");
303 else if (err == ENODEV && profile_cpu != -1) {
304 die("No such device - did you specify"
305 " an out-of-range profile CPU?\n");
306 }
3da297a6 307
d6d901c2
ZY
308 /*
309 * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer
310 * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which
311 * is always available even if no PMU support:
312 */
313 if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
314 && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) {
315
316 if (verbose)
317 warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n");
318 attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
319 attr->config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
320 goto try_again;
321 }
322 printf("\n");
323 error("perfcounter syscall returned with %d (%s)\n",
324 fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], strerror(err));
bfd45118
SK
325
326#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
d6d901c2
ZY
327 if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && err == EOPNOTSUPP)
328 die("No hardware sampling interrupt available."
329 " No APIC? If so then you can boot the kernel"
330 " with the \"lapic\" boot parameter to"
331 " force-enable it.\n");
bfd45118
SK
332#endif
333
d6d901c2
ZY
334 die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
335 exit(-1);
336 }
3da297a6 337
d6d901c2
ZY
338 h_attr = get_header_attr(attr, counter);
339 if (h_attr == NULL)
340 die("nomem\n");
7c6a1c65 341
d6d901c2
ZY
342 if (!file_new) {
343 if (memcmp(&h_attr->attr, attr, sizeof(*attr))) {
344 fprintf(stderr, "incompatible append\n");
345 exit(-1);
346 }
7c6a1c65 347 }
7c6a1c65 348
d6d901c2
ZY
349 if (read(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], &read_data, sizeof(read_data)) == -1) {
350 perror("Unable to read perf file descriptor\n");
351 exit(-1);
352 }
7c6a1c65 353
d6d901c2
ZY
354 if (perf_header_attr__add_id(h_attr, read_data.id) < 0) {
355 pr_warning("Not enough memory to add id\n");
356 exit(-1);
357 }
7c6a1c65 358
d6d901c2
ZY
359 assert(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] >= 0);
360 fcntl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
16c8a109 361
d6d901c2
ZY
362 /*
363 * First counter acts as the group leader:
364 */
365 if (group && group_fd == -1)
366 group_fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index];
f250c030 367
0e2e63dd
PZ
368 if (counter || thread_index) {
369 ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index],
370 PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT,
371 fd[nr_cpu][0][0]);
372 if (ret) {
373 error("failed to set output: %d (%s)\n", errno,
374 strerror(errno));
375 exit(-1);
376 }
377 } else {
378 mmap_array[nr_cpu].counter = counter;
379 mmap_array[nr_cpu].prev = 0;
380 mmap_array[nr_cpu].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1;
381 mmap_array[nr_cpu].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size,
382 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], 0);
383 if (mmap_array[nr_cpu].base == MAP_FAILED) {
384 error("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
385 exit(-1);
386 }
387
388 event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index];
389 event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN;
390 nr_poll++;
ea57c4f5 391 }
d1302522 392
d6d901c2
ZY
393 if (filter != NULL) {
394 ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index],
395 PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER, filter);
396 if (ret) {
397 error("failed to set filter with %d (%s)\n", errno,
398 strerror(errno));
399 exit(-1);
400 }
c171b552
LZ
401 }
402 }
f250c030 403}
f2521b6e 404
d6d901c2 405static void open_counters(int cpu)
f250c030
IM
406{
407 int counter;
16c8a109 408
f250c030
IM
409 group_fd = -1;
410 for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++)
d6d901c2 411 create_counter(counter, cpu);
f250c030 412
16c8a109
PZ
413 nr_cpu++;
414}
415
6122e4e4
ACM
416static int process_buildids(void)
417{
418 u64 size = lseek(output, 0, SEEK_CUR);
419
9f591fd7
ACM
420 if (size == 0)
421 return 0;
422
6122e4e4
ACM
423 session->fd = output;
424 return __perf_session__process_events(session, post_processing_offset,
425 size - post_processing_offset,
426 size, &build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops);
427}
428
f5970550
PZ
429static void atexit_header(void)
430{
c7929e47
TZ
431 if (!pipe_output) {
432 session->header.data_size += bytes_written;
f5970550 433
c7929e47
TZ
434 process_buildids();
435 perf_header__write(&session->header, output, true);
c7929e47 436 }
f5970550
PZ
437}
438
23346f21 439static void event__synthesize_guest_os(struct machine *machine, void *data)
a1645ce1
ZY
440{
441 int err;
442 char *guest_kallsyms;
443 char path[PATH_MAX];
23346f21 444 struct perf_session *psession = data;
a1645ce1 445
23346f21 446 if (machine__is_host(machine))
a1645ce1
ZY
447 return;
448
449 /*
450 *As for guest kernel when processing subcommand record&report,
451 *we arrange module mmap prior to guest kernel mmap and trigger
452 *a preload dso because default guest module symbols are loaded
453 *from guest kallsyms instead of /lib/modules/XXX/XXX. This
454 *method is used to avoid symbol missing when the first addr is
455 *in module instead of in guest kernel.
456 */
457 err = event__synthesize_modules(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 458 psession, machine);
a1645ce1
ZY
459 if (err < 0)
460 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
23346f21 461 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
a1645ce1 462
23346f21 463 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
a1645ce1
ZY
464 guest_kallsyms = (char *) symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
465 else {
23346f21 466 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
a1645ce1
ZY
467 guest_kallsyms = path;
468 }
469
470 /*
471 * We use _stext for guest kernel because guest kernel's /proc/kallsyms
472 * have no _text sometimes.
473 */
474 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 475 psession, machine, "_text");
a1645ce1
ZY
476 if (err < 0)
477 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 478 psession, machine, "_stext");
a1645ce1
ZY
479 if (err < 0)
480 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
23346f21 481 " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
a1645ce1
ZY
482}
483
98402807
FW
484static struct perf_event_header finished_round_event = {
485 .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
486 .type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND,
487};
488
489static void mmap_read_all(void)
490{
0e2e63dd 491 int i;
98402807
FW
492
493 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
0e2e63dd
PZ
494 if (mmap_array[i].base)
495 mmap_read(&mmap_array[i]);
98402807
FW
496 }
497
498 if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO))
499 write_output(&finished_round_event, sizeof(finished_round_event));
500}
501
d4db3f16 502static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
16c8a109
PZ
503{
504 int i, counter;
abaff32a 505 struct stat st;
7c6a1c65 506 pid_t pid = 0;
abaff32a 507 int flags;
4dc0a04b 508 int err;
8b412664 509 unsigned long waking = 0;
856e9660 510 int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2];
46be604b 511 const bool forks = argc > 0;
856e9660 512 char buf;
23346f21 513 struct machine *machine;
de9ac07b
PZ
514
515 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
de9ac07b 516
f5970550
PZ
517 atexit(sig_atexit);
518 signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
519 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
520
d4db3f16 521 if (forks && (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0 || pipe(go_pipe) < 0)) {
856e9660
PZ
522 perror("failed to create pipes");
523 exit(-1);
524 }
525
529870e3
TZ
526 if (!strcmp(output_name, "-"))
527 pipe_output = 1;
528 else if (!stat(output_name, &st) && st.st_size) {
7865e817 529 if (write_mode == WRITE_FORCE) {
b38d3464
ACM
530 char oldname[PATH_MAX];
531 snprintf(oldname, sizeof(oldname), "%s.old",
532 output_name);
533 unlink(oldname);
534 rename(output_name, oldname);
266e0e21 535 }
7865e817
FW
536 } else if (write_mode == WRITE_APPEND) {
537 write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
97124d5e
PZ
538 }
539
f887f301 540 flags = O_CREAT|O_RDWR;
7865e817 541 if (write_mode == WRITE_APPEND)
f5970550 542 file_new = 0;
abaff32a
IM
543 else
544 flags |= O_TRUNC;
545
529870e3
TZ
546 if (pipe_output)
547 output = STDOUT_FILENO;
548 else
549 output = open(output_name, flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
de9ac07b
PZ
550 if (output < 0) {
551 perror("failed to create output file");
552 exit(-1);
553 }
554
7865e817 555 session = perf_session__new(output_name, O_WRONLY,
454c407e 556 write_mode == WRITE_FORCE, false);
94c744b6 557 if (session == NULL) {
a9a70bbc
ACM
558 pr_err("Not enough memory for reading perf file header\n");
559 return -1;
560 }
561
4dc0a04b 562 if (!file_new) {
8dc58101 563 err = perf_header__read(session, output);
4dc0a04b
ACM
564 if (err < 0)
565 return err;
566 }
567
db620b1c 568 if (have_tracepoints(attrs, nr_counters))
94c744b6 569 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO);
03456a15 570
f5970550
PZ
571 atexit(atexit_header);
572
d4db3f16 573 if (forks) {
46be604b 574 child_pid = fork();
856e9660
PZ
575 if (pid < 0) {
576 perror("failed to fork");
577 exit(-1);
578 }
7c6a1c65 579
46be604b 580 if (!child_pid) {
529870e3
TZ
581 if (pipe_output)
582 dup2(2, 1);
856e9660
PZ
583 close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
584 close(go_pipe[1]);
585 fcntl(go_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
586
587 /*
588 * Do a dummy execvp to get the PLT entry resolved,
589 * so we avoid the resolver overhead on the real
590 * execvp call.
591 */
592 execvp("", (char **)argv);
593
594 /*
595 * Tell the parent we're ready to go
596 */
597 close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
598
599 /*
600 * Wait until the parent tells us to go.
601 */
602 if (read(go_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1)
603 perror("unable to read pipe");
604
605 execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv);
606
607 perror(argv[0]);
608 exit(-1);
0a5ac846 609 }
856e9660 610
d6d901c2
ZY
611 if (!system_wide && target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1)
612 all_tids[0] = child_pid;
613
856e9660
PZ
614 close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
615 close(go_pipe[0]);
616 /*
617 * wait for child to settle
618 */
619 if (read(child_ready_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1) {
620 perror("unable to read pipe");
621 exit(-1);
622 }
623 close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
624 }
625
2e6cdf99 626 if ((!system_wide && no_inherit) || profile_cpu != -1) {
d6d901c2 627 open_counters(profile_cpu);
856e9660 628 } else {
a12b51c4 629 nr_cpus = read_cpu_map();
856e9660 630 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
d6d901c2 631 open_counters(cpumap[i]);
0a5ac846 632 }
de9ac07b 633
529870e3
TZ
634 if (pipe_output) {
635 err = perf_header__write_pipe(output);
636 if (err < 0)
637 return err;
638 } else if (file_new) {
94c744b6 639 err = perf_header__write(&session->header, output, false);
d5eed904
ACM
640 if (err < 0)
641 return err;
56b03f3c
ACM
642 }
643
6122e4e4
ACM
644 post_processing_offset = lseek(output, 0, SEEK_CUR);
645
2c46dbb5
TZ
646 if (pipe_output) {
647 err = event__synthesize_attrs(&session->header,
648 process_synthesized_event,
649 session);
650 if (err < 0) {
651 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize attrs.\n");
652 return err;
653 }
cd19a035
TZ
654
655 err = event__synthesize_event_types(process_synthesized_event,
656 session);
657 if (err < 0) {
658 pr_err("Couldn't synthesize event_types.\n");
659 return err;
660 }
9215545e 661
63e0c771
TZ
662 if (have_tracepoints(attrs, nr_counters)) {
663 /*
664 * FIXME err <= 0 here actually means that
665 * there were no tracepoints so its not really
666 * an error, just that we don't need to
667 * synthesize anything. We really have to
668 * return this more properly and also
669 * propagate errors that now are calling die()
670 */
671 err = event__synthesize_tracing_data(output, attrs,
672 nr_counters,
673 process_synthesized_event,
674 session);
675 if (err <= 0) {
676 pr_err("Couldn't record tracing data.\n");
677 return err;
678 }
2c9faa06 679 advance_output(err);
63e0c771 680 }
2c46dbb5
TZ
681 }
682
23346f21
ACM
683 machine = perf_session__find_host_machine(session);
684 if (!machine) {
a1645ce1
ZY
685 pr_err("Couldn't find native kernel information.\n");
686 return -1;
687 }
688
56b03f3c 689 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 690 session, machine, "_text");
70162138
ACM
691 if (err < 0)
692 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 693 session, machine, "_stext");
56b03f3c
ACM
694 if (err < 0) {
695 pr_err("Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol.\n");
696 return err;
b7cece76
ACM
697 }
698
a1645ce1 699 err = event__synthesize_modules(process_synthesized_event,
23346f21 700 session, machine);
b7cece76
ACM
701 if (err < 0) {
702 pr_err("Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol.\n");
703 return err;
d5eed904 704 }
a1645ce1 705 if (perf_guest)
23346f21 706 perf_session__process_machines(session, event__synthesize_guest_os);
7c6a1c65 707
d4db3f16 708 if (!system_wide && profile_cpu == -1)
d6d901c2 709 event__synthesize_thread(target_tid, process_synthesized_event,
d8f66248 710 session);
234fbbf5 711 else
d8f66248 712 event__synthesize_threads(process_synthesized_event, session);
7c6a1c65 713
de9ac07b
PZ
714 if (realtime_prio) {
715 struct sched_param param;
716
717 param.sched_priority = realtime_prio;
718 if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, &param)) {
6beba7ad 719 pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
de9ac07b
PZ
720 exit(-1);
721 }
722 }
723
856e9660
PZ
724 /*
725 * Let the child rip
726 */
d4db3f16
ACM
727 if (forks)
728 close(go_pipe[1]);
856e9660 729
649c48a9 730 for (;;) {
2debbc83 731 int hits = samples;
d6d901c2 732 int thread;
de9ac07b 733
98402807 734 mmap_read_all();
de9ac07b 735
649c48a9
PZ
736 if (hits == samples) {
737 if (done)
738 break;
4dc0a04b 739 err = poll(event_array, nr_poll, -1);
8b412664
PZ
740 waking++;
741 }
742
743 if (done) {
744 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
d6d901c2
ZY
745 for (counter = 0;
746 counter < nr_counters;
747 counter++) {
748 for (thread = 0;
749 thread < thread_num;
750 thread++)
751 ioctl(fd[i][counter][thread],
752 PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
753 }
8b412664 754 }
649c48a9 755 }
de9ac07b
PZ
756 }
757
8b412664
PZ
758 fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n", waking);
759
021e9f47
IM
760 /*
761 * Approximate RIP event size: 24 bytes.
762 */
763 fprintf(stderr,
2debbc83 764 "[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s (~%lld samples) ]\n",
021e9f47
IM
765 (double)bytes_written / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
766 output_name,
767 bytes_written / 24);
addc2785 768
de9ac07b
PZ
769 return 0;
770}
0e9b20b8 771
0e9b20b8 772static const char * const record_usage[] = {
9e096753
MG
773 "perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
774 "perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
0e9b20b8
IM
775 NULL
776};
777
7865e817
FW
778static bool force, append_file;
779
5242519b 780static const struct option options[] = {
0e9b20b8 781 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event",
86847b62
TG
782 "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
783 parse_events),
c171b552
LZ
784 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", NULL, "filter",
785 "event filter", parse_filter),
0e9b20b8 786 OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
d6d901c2
ZY
787 "record events on existing process id"),
788 OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
789 "record events on existing thread id"),
0e9b20b8
IM
790 OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio,
791 "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
daac07b2
FW
792 OPT_BOOLEAN('R', "raw-samples", &raw_samples,
793 "collect raw sample records from all opened counters"),
0e9b20b8
IM
794 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
795 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
abaff32a
IM
796 OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "append", &append_file,
797 "append to the output file to do incremental profiling"),
0a5ac846
JA
798 OPT_INTEGER('C', "profile_cpu", &profile_cpu,
799 "CPU to profile on"),
97124d5e 800 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force,
7865e817 801 "overwrite existing data file (deprecated)"),
3de29cab 802 OPT_U64('c', "count", &user_interval, "event period to sample"),
abaff32a
IM
803 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
804 "output file name"),
2e6cdf99
SE
805 OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &no_inherit,
806 "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
1967936d
ACM
807 OPT_UINTEGER('F', "freq", &user_freq, "profile at this frequency"),
808 OPT_UINTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, "number of mmap data pages"),
3efa1cc9
IM
809 OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "call-graph", &call_graph,
810 "do call-graph (stack chain/backtrace) recording"),
c0555642 811 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
3da297a6 812 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
649c48a9
PZ
813 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stat", &inherit_stat,
814 "per thread counts"),
4bba828d
AB
815 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "data", &sample_address,
816 "Sample addresses"),
649c48a9
PZ
817 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &no_samples,
818 "don't sample"),
0e9b20b8
IM
819 OPT_END()
820};
821
f37a291c 822int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
0e9b20b8 823{
d6d901c2 824 int i,j;
0e9b20b8 825
a0541234 826 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, record_usage,
655000e7 827 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
d6d901c2
ZY
828 if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1 &&
829 !system_wide && profile_cpu == -1)
0e9b20b8
IM
830 usage_with_options(record_usage, options);
831
7865e817
FW
832 if (force && append_file) {
833 fprintf(stderr, "Can't overwrite and append at the same time."
834 " You need to choose between -f and -A");
835 usage_with_options(record_usage, options);
836 } else if (append_file) {
837 write_mode = WRITE_APPEND;
838 } else {
839 write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
840 }
841
655000e7
ACM
842 symbol__init();
843
bbd36e5e
PZ
844 if (!nr_counters) {
845 nr_counters = 1;
846 attrs[0].type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
847 attrs[0].config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES;
848 }
0e9b20b8 849
d6d901c2
ZY
850 if (target_pid != -1) {
851 target_tid = target_pid;
852 thread_num = find_all_tid(target_pid, &all_tids);
853 if (thread_num <= 0) {
854 fprintf(stderr, "Can't find all threads of pid %d\n",
855 target_pid);
856 usage_with_options(record_usage, options);
857 }
858 } else {
859 all_tids=malloc(sizeof(pid_t));
860 if (!all_tids)
861 return -ENOMEM;
862
863 all_tids[0] = target_tid;
864 thread_num = 1;
865 }
866
867 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CPUS; i++) {
868 for (j = 0; j < MAX_COUNTERS; j++) {
869 fd[i][j] = malloc(sizeof(int)*thread_num);
0e2e63dd 870 if (!fd[i][j])
d6d901c2
ZY
871 return -ENOMEM;
872 }
873 }
874 event_array = malloc(
875 sizeof(struct pollfd)*MAX_NR_CPUS*MAX_COUNTERS*thread_num);
876 if (!event_array)
877 return -ENOMEM;
878
3de29cab 879 if (user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)
f9212819
FW
880 default_interval = user_interval;
881 if (user_freq != UINT_MAX)
882 freq = user_freq;
883
7e4ff9e3
MG
884 /*
885 * User specified count overrides default frequency.
886 */
887 if (default_interval)
888 freq = 0;
889 else if (freq) {
890 default_interval = freq;
891 } else {
892 fprintf(stderr, "frequency and count are zero, aborting\n");
893 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
894 }
895
0e9b20b8
IM
896 return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
897}