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1da177e4
LT
1/* request_key.c: request a key from userspace
2 *
3e30148c 3 * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4
LT
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
f1a9badc
DH
10 *
11 * See Documentation/keys-request-key.txt
1da177e4
LT
12 */
13
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/kmod.h>
17#include <linux/err.h>
3e30148c 18#include <linux/keyctl.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include "internal.h"
20
21struct key_construction {
22 struct list_head link; /* link in construction queue */
23 struct key *key; /* key being constructed */
24};
25
26/* when waiting for someone else's keys, you get added to this */
27DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(request_key_conswq);
28
29/*****************************************************************************/
30/*
31 * request userspace finish the construction of a key
b5f545c8 32 * - execute "/sbin/request-key <op> <key> <uid> <gid> <keyring> <keyring> <keyring>"
1da177e4 33 */
b5f545c8
DH
34static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key *key,
35 struct key *authkey,
36 const char *op)
1da177e4
LT
37{
38 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1da177e4 39 key_serial_t prkey, sskey;
b5f545c8
DH
40 struct key *keyring;
41 char *argv[9], *envp[3], uid_str[12], gid_str[12];
1da177e4 42 char key_str[12], keyring_str[3][12];
b5f545c8 43 char desc[20];
3e30148c
DH
44 int ret, i;
45
b5f545c8 46 kenter("{%d},{%d},%s", key->serial, authkey->serial, op);
3e30148c 47
b5f545c8
DH
48 /* allocate a new session keyring */
49 sprintf(desc, "_req.%u", key->serial);
50
7e047ef5
DH
51 keyring = keyring_alloc(desc, current->fsuid, current->fsgid, current,
52 KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
b5f545c8
DH
53 if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
54 ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
55 goto error_alloc;
3e30148c 56 }
1da177e4 57
b5f545c8
DH
58 /* attach the auth key to the session keyring */
59 ret = __key_link(keyring, authkey);
60 if (ret < 0)
61 goto error_link;
62
1da177e4
LT
63 /* record the UID and GID */
64 sprintf(uid_str, "%d", current->fsuid);
65 sprintf(gid_str, "%d", current->fsgid);
66
67 /* we say which key is under construction */
68 sprintf(key_str, "%d", key->serial);
69
70 /* we specify the process's default keyrings */
71 sprintf(keyring_str[0], "%d",
72 tsk->thread_keyring ? tsk->thread_keyring->serial : 0);
73
74 prkey = 0;
75 if (tsk->signal->process_keyring)
76 prkey = tsk->signal->process_keyring->serial;
77
3e30148c 78 sprintf(keyring_str[1], "%d", prkey);
1da177e4 79
3e30148c
DH
80 if (tsk->signal->session_keyring) {
81 rcu_read_lock();
82 sskey = rcu_dereference(tsk->signal->session_keyring)->serial;
83 rcu_read_unlock();
84 }
85 else {
1da177e4 86 sskey = tsk->user->session_keyring->serial;
3e30148c 87 }
1da177e4 88
1da177e4
LT
89 sprintf(keyring_str[2], "%d", sskey);
90
91 /* set up a minimal environment */
92 i = 0;
93 envp[i++] = "HOME=/";
94 envp[i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
95 envp[i] = NULL;
96
97 /* set up the argument list */
98 i = 0;
99 argv[i++] = "/sbin/request-key";
100 argv[i++] = (char *) op;
101 argv[i++] = key_str;
102 argv[i++] = uid_str;
103 argv[i++] = gid_str;
104 argv[i++] = keyring_str[0];
105 argv[i++] = keyring_str[1];
106 argv[i++] = keyring_str[2];
1da177e4
LT
107 argv[i] = NULL;
108
109 /* do it */
b5f545c8 110 ret = call_usermodehelper_keys(argv[0], argv, envp, keyring, 1);
3e30148c 111
b5f545c8
DH
112error_link:
113 key_put(keyring);
3e30148c 114
b5f545c8 115error_alloc:
3e30148c
DH
116 kleave(" = %d", ret);
117 return ret;
1da177e4 118
b5f545c8 119} /* end call_sbin_request_key() */
1da177e4
LT
120
121/*****************************************************************************/
122/*
123 * call out to userspace for the key
124 * - called with the construction sem held, but the sem is dropped here
125 * - we ignore program failure and go on key status instead
126 */
127static struct key *__request_key_construction(struct key_type *type,
128 const char *description,
7e047ef5
DH
129 const char *callout_info,
130 unsigned long flags)
1da177e4 131{
b5f545c8 132 request_key_actor_t actor;
1da177e4
LT
133 struct key_construction cons;
134 struct timespec now;
b5f545c8 135 struct key *key, *authkey;
76d8aeab 136 int ret, negated;
1da177e4 137
7e047ef5 138 kenter("%s,%s,%s,%lx", type->name, description, callout_info, flags);
3e30148c 139
1da177e4
LT
140 /* create a key and add it to the queue */
141 key = key_alloc(type, description,
7e047ef5
DH
142 current->fsuid, current->fsgid, current, KEY_POS_ALL,
143 flags);
1da177e4
LT
144 if (IS_ERR(key))
145 goto alloc_failed;
146
76d8aeab 147 set_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags);
1da177e4
LT
148
149 cons.key = key;
150 list_add_tail(&cons.link, &key->user->consq);
151
152 /* we drop the construction sem here on behalf of the caller */
153 up_write(&key_construction_sem);
154
b5f545c8
DH
155 /* allocate an authorisation key */
156 authkey = request_key_auth_new(key, callout_info);
157 if (IS_ERR(authkey)) {
158 ret = PTR_ERR(authkey);
159 authkey = NULL;
160 goto alloc_authkey_failed;
161 }
162
1da177e4 163 /* make the call */
b5f545c8
DH
164 actor = call_sbin_request_key;
165 if (type->request_key)
166 actor = type->request_key;
167 ret = actor(key, authkey, "create");
1da177e4
LT
168 if (ret < 0)
169 goto request_failed;
170
171 /* if the key wasn't instantiated, then we want to give an error */
172 ret = -ENOKEY;
76d8aeab 173 if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags))
1da177e4
LT
174 goto request_failed;
175
b5f545c8
DH
176 key_revoke(authkey);
177 key_put(authkey);
178
1da177e4
LT
179 down_write(&key_construction_sem);
180 list_del(&cons.link);
181 up_write(&key_construction_sem);
182
183 /* also give an error if the key was negatively instantiated */
b5f545c8 184check_not_negative:
76d8aeab 185 if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags)) {
1da177e4
LT
186 key_put(key);
187 key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
188 }
189
b5f545c8 190out:
3e30148c 191 kleave(" = %p", key);
1da177e4
LT
192 return key;
193
b5f545c8
DH
194request_failed:
195 key_revoke(authkey);
196 key_put(authkey);
197
198alloc_authkey_failed:
1da177e4
LT
199 /* it wasn't instantiated
200 * - remove from construction queue
201 * - mark the key as dead
202 */
76d8aeab 203 negated = 0;
1da177e4
LT
204 down_write(&key_construction_sem);
205
206 list_del(&cons.link);
207
1da177e4 208 /* check it didn't get instantiated between the check and the down */
76d8aeab
DH
209 if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags)) {
210 set_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags);
211 set_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags);
212 negated = 1;
1da177e4
LT
213 }
214
76d8aeab
DH
215 clear_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags);
216
1da177e4
LT
217 up_write(&key_construction_sem);
218
76d8aeab 219 if (!negated)
1da177e4
LT
220 goto check_not_negative; /* surprisingly, the key got
221 * instantiated */
222
223 /* set the timeout and store in the session keyring if we can */
224 now = current_kernel_time();
225 key->expiry = now.tv_sec + key_negative_timeout;
226
227 if (current->signal->session_keyring) {
1da177e4
LT
228 struct key *keyring;
229
8589b4e0
DH
230 rcu_read_lock();
231 keyring = rcu_dereference(current->signal->session_keyring);
1da177e4 232 atomic_inc(&keyring->usage);
8589b4e0 233 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
234
235 key_link(keyring, key);
236 key_put(keyring);
237 }
238
239 key_put(key);
240
241 /* notify anyone who was waiting */
242 wake_up_all(&request_key_conswq);
243
244 key = ERR_PTR(ret);
245 goto out;
246
b5f545c8 247alloc_failed:
1da177e4
LT
248 up_write(&key_construction_sem);
249 goto out;
250
251} /* end __request_key_construction() */
252
253/*****************************************************************************/
254/*
255 * call out to userspace to request the key
256 * - we check the construction queue first to see if an appropriate key is
257 * already being constructed by userspace
258 */
259static struct key *request_key_construction(struct key_type *type,
260 const char *description,
261 struct key_user *user,
7e047ef5
DH
262 const char *callout_info,
263 unsigned long flags)
1da177e4
LT
264{
265 struct key_construction *pcons;
266 struct key *key, *ckey;
267
268 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
269
7e047ef5
DH
270 kenter("%s,%s,{%d},%s,%lx",
271 type->name, description, user->uid, callout_info, flags);
3e30148c 272
1da177e4
LT
273 /* see if there's such a key under construction already */
274 down_write(&key_construction_sem);
275
276 list_for_each_entry(pcons, &user->consq, link) {
277 ckey = pcons->key;
278
279 if (ckey->type != type)
280 continue;
281
282 if (type->match(ckey, description))
283 goto found_key_under_construction;
284 }
285
286 /* see about getting userspace to construct the key */
7e047ef5
DH
287 key = __request_key_construction(type, description, callout_info,
288 flags);
1da177e4 289 error:
3e30148c 290 kleave(" = %p", key);
1da177e4
LT
291 return key;
292
293 /* someone else has the same key under construction
294 * - we want to keep an eye on their key
295 */
296 found_key_under_construction:
297 atomic_inc(&ckey->usage);
298 up_write(&key_construction_sem);
299
300 /* wait for the key to be completed one way or another */
301 add_wait_queue(&request_key_conswq, &myself);
302
303 for (;;) {
3e30148c 304 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
76d8aeab 305 if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &ckey->flags))
1da177e4 306 break;
3e30148c
DH
307 if (signal_pending(current))
308 break;
1da177e4
LT
309 schedule();
310 }
311
312 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
313 remove_wait_queue(&request_key_conswq, &myself);
314
315 /* we'll need to search this process's keyrings to see if the key is
316 * now there since we can't automatically assume it's also available
317 * there */
318 key_put(ckey);
319 ckey = NULL;
320
321 key = NULL; /* request a retry */
322 goto error;
323
324} /* end request_key_construction() */
325
3e30148c
DH
326/*****************************************************************************/
327/*
328 * link a freshly minted key to an appropriate destination keyring
329 */
330static void request_key_link(struct key *key, struct key *dest_keyring)
331{
332 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
333 struct key *drop = NULL;
334
335 kenter("{%d},%p", key->serial, dest_keyring);
336
337 /* find the appropriate keyring */
338 if (!dest_keyring) {
339 switch (tsk->jit_keyring) {
340 case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT:
341 case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING:
342 dest_keyring = tsk->thread_keyring;
343 if (dest_keyring)
344 break;
345
346 case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_PROCESS_KEYRING:
347 dest_keyring = tsk->signal->process_keyring;
348 if (dest_keyring)
349 break;
350
351 case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_SESSION_KEYRING:
352 rcu_read_lock();
353 dest_keyring = key_get(
354 rcu_dereference(tsk->signal->session_keyring));
355 rcu_read_unlock();
356 drop = dest_keyring;
357
358 if (dest_keyring)
359 break;
360
361 case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_SESSION_KEYRING:
362 dest_keyring = current->user->session_keyring;
363 break;
364
365 case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_KEYRING:
366 dest_keyring = current->user->uid_keyring;
367 break;
368
369 case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_GROUP_KEYRING:
370 default:
371 BUG();
372 }
373 }
374
375 /* and attach the key to it */
376 key_link(dest_keyring, key);
377
378 key_put(drop);
379
380 kleave("");
381
382} /* end request_key_link() */
383
1da177e4
LT
384/*****************************************************************************/
385/*
386 * request a key
387 * - search the process's keyrings
388 * - check the list of keys being created or updated
3e30148c
DH
389 * - call out to userspace for a key if supplementary info was provided
390 * - cache the key in an appropriate keyring
1da177e4 391 */
3e30148c
DH
392struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type,
393 const char *description,
394 const char *callout_info,
7e047ef5
DH
395 struct key *dest_keyring,
396 unsigned long flags)
1da177e4
LT
397{
398 struct key_user *user;
399 struct key *key;
664cceb0 400 key_ref_t key_ref;
1da177e4 401
7e047ef5
DH
402 kenter("%s,%s,%s,%p,%lx",
403 type->name, description, callout_info, dest_keyring, flags);
3e30148c 404
1da177e4 405 /* search all the process keyrings for a key */
664cceb0
DH
406 key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, type->match,
407 current);
1da177e4 408
664cceb0
DH
409 kdebug("search 1: %p", key_ref);
410
411 if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
412 key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
413 }
414 else if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) != -EAGAIN) {
415 key = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(key_ref));
416 }
417 else {
1da177e4
LT
418 /* the search failed, but the keyrings were searchable, so we
419 * should consult userspace if we can */
420 key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
421 if (!callout_info)
422 goto error;
423
424 /* - get hold of the user's construction queue */
425 user = key_user_lookup(current->fsuid);
3e30148c
DH
426 if (!user)
427 goto nomem;
428
664cceb0 429 for (;;) {
3e30148c
DH
430 if (signal_pending(current))
431 goto interrupted;
1da177e4 432
1da177e4
LT
433 /* ask userspace (returns NULL if it waited on a key
434 * being constructed) */
435 key = request_key_construction(type, description,
7e047ef5
DH
436 user, callout_info,
437 flags);
1da177e4
LT
438 if (key)
439 break;
440
441 /* someone else made the key we want, so we need to
442 * search again as it might now be available to us */
664cceb0
DH
443 key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description,
444 type->match,
445 current);
446
447 kdebug("search 2: %p", key_ref);
3e30148c 448
664cceb0
DH
449 if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
450 key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
451 break;
452 }
453
454 if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) != -EAGAIN) {
455 key = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(key_ref));
456 break;
457 }
458 }
1da177e4
LT
459
460 key_user_put(user);
3e30148c
DH
461
462 /* link the new key into the appropriate keyring */
1260f801 463 if (!IS_ERR(key))
3e30148c 464 request_key_link(key, dest_keyring);
1da177e4
LT
465 }
466
3e30148c
DH
467error:
468 kleave(" = %p", key);
1da177e4
LT
469 return key;
470
3e30148c
DH
471nomem:
472 key = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
473 goto error;
474
475interrupted:
476 key_user_put(user);
477 key = ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
478 goto error;
479
480} /* end request_key_and_link() */
481
482/*****************************************************************************/
483/*
484 * request a key
485 * - search the process's keyrings
486 * - check the list of keys being created or updated
487 * - call out to userspace for a key if supplementary info was provided
488 */
489struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type,
490 const char *description,
491 const char *callout_info)
492{
7e047ef5
DH
493 return request_key_and_link(type, description, callout_info, NULL,
494 KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA);
3e30148c 495
1da177e4
LT
496} /* end request_key() */
497
498EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key);