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1da177e4
LT
1# ==========================================================================
2# Building
3# ==========================================================================
4
5src := $(obj)
6
4f193362 7PHONY := __build
1da177e4
LT
8__build:
9
d72e5edb
SR
10# Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
11# 1) they have correct type
12# 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
13obj-y :=
14obj-m :=
15lib-y :=
16lib-m :=
17always :=
18targets :=
19subdir-y :=
20subdir-m :=
21EXTRA_AFLAGS :=
22EXTRA_CFLAGS :=
23EXTRA_CPPFLAGS :=
24EXTRA_LDFLAGS :=
f77bf014
SR
25asflags-y :=
26ccflags-y :=
27cppflags-y :=
28ldflags-y :=
d72e5edb 29
3156fd05 30# Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
c955ccaf 31-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 32
20a468b5
SR
33include scripts/Kbuild.include
34
3156fd05 35# For backward compatibility check that these variables do not change
0c53c8e6
SR
36save-cflags := $(CFLAGS)
37
2a691470 38# The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
db8c1a7b 39kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
0c53c8e6
SR
40kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
41include $(kbuild-file)
42
43# If the save-* variables changed error out
44ifeq ($(KBUILD_NOPEDANTIC),)
45 ifneq ("$(save-cflags)","$(CFLAGS)")
46 $(error CFLAGS was changed in "$(kbuild-file)". Fix it to use EXTRA_CFLAGS)
47 endif
48endif
1da177e4
LT
49include scripts/Makefile.lib
50
51ifdef host-progs
52ifneq ($(hostprogs-y),$(host-progs))
53$(warning kbuild: $(obj)/Makefile - Usage of host-progs is deprecated. Please replace with hostprogs-y!)
54hostprogs-y += $(host-progs)
55endif
56endif
57
3156fd05 58# Do not include host rules unless needed
1da177e4
LT
59ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m),)
60include scripts/Makefile.host
61endif
62
63ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
64# Create output directory if not already present
65_dummy := $(shell [ -d $(obj) ] || mkdir -p $(obj))
66
67# Create directories for object files if directory does not exist
68# Needed when obj-y := dir/file.o syntax is used
69_dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d)))
70endif
71
1da177e4
LT
72ifndef obj
73$(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
74endif
75
76# ===========================================================================
77
78ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-n) $(lib-)),)
79lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
80endif
81
82ifneq ($(strip $(obj-y) $(obj-m) $(obj-n) $(obj-) $(lib-target)),)
83builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.o
84endif
85
551559e1
TH
86modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order
87
1da177e4
LT
88# We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR)
89
90__build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
551559e1 91 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(modorder-target)) \
1da177e4
LT
92 $(subdir-ym) $(always)
93 @:
94
95# Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
96ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),0)
97 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
98 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
99 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
100 else
101 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
102 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $< ;
103 endif
104endif
105
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SR
106# Do section mismatch analysis for each module/built-in.o
107ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
108 cmd_secanalysis = ; scripts/mod/modpost $@
109endif
1da177e4
LT
110
111# Compile C sources (.c)
112# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
113
114# Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise
115modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_KERNEL)
116quiet_modtag := $(empty) $(empty)
117
118$(real-objs-m) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
119$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
120$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
121$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): modkern_cflags := $(CFLAGS_MODULE)
122
123$(real-objs-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
124$(real-objs-m:.o=.i) : quiet_modtag := [M]
125$(real-objs-m:.o=.s) : quiet_modtag := [M]
126$(real-objs-m:.o=.lst): quiet_modtag := [M]
127
128$(obj-m) : quiet_modtag := [M]
129
130# Default for not multi-part modules
5e8d780d 131modname = $(basetarget)
1da177e4
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132
133$(multi-objs-m) : modname = $(modname-multi)
134$(multi-objs-m:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
135$(multi-objs-m:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
136$(multi-objs-m:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
137$(multi-objs-y) : modname = $(modname-multi)
138$(multi-objs-y:.o=.i) : modname = $(modname-multi)
139$(multi-objs-y:.o=.s) : modname = $(modname-multi)
140$(multi-objs-y:.o=.lst) : modname = $(modname-multi)
141
142quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
7d185983 143cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
1da177e4 144
767e581d 145$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
146 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
147
148quiet_cmd_cc_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
149cmd_cc_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
150
767e581d 151$(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
152 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_i_c)
153
2ea03891 154cmd_gensymtypes = \
37a8d9f6 155 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
2ea03891 156 $(GENKSYMS) -T $@ -a $(ARCH) \
37a8d9f6
SR
157 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
158 $(if $(1),-r $(firstword $(wildcard $(@:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null)))
159
15fde675 160quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
37a8d9f6
SR
161cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
162 set -e; \
2ea03891 163 $(call cmd_gensymtypes, true) >/dev/null; \
37a8d9f6 164 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
15fde675 165
767e581d 166$(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
64e6c1e1 167 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
15fde675 168
1da177e4
LT
169# C (.c) files
170# The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
171# (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
172
173quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
174
175ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
176cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
177
178else
179# When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
2ea03891
SR
180# o compile a .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.c
181# o if .tmp_<file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
182# not export symbols, we just rename .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o and
1da177e4
LT
183# are done.
184# o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
185# genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
2ea03891
SR
186# that they are usable as a linker script
187# o generate <file>.o from .tmp_<file>.o using the linker to
188# replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
189# the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
1da177e4 190
2ea03891 191cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $<
1da177e4 192cmd_modversions = \
2ea03891
SR
193 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
194 $(call cmd_gensymtypes, $(KBUILD_SYMTYPES)) \
195 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
196 \
197 $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) \
198 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
199 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
1da177e4 200 else \
2ea03891 201 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
1da177e4
LT
202 fi;
203endif
204
8da3821b 205ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
b3acf29a
SR
206cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
207 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
208 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC)" "$(LD)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" "$(@)";
8da3821b
SR
209endif
210
1da177e4 211define rule_cc_o_c
6176aa9a
JB
212 $(call echo-cmd,checksrc) $(cmd_checksrc) \
213 $(call echo-cmd,cc_o_c) $(cmd_cc_o_c); \
1da177e4 214 $(cmd_modversions) \
8da3821b 215 $(cmd_record_mcount) \
48f1f058
SR
216 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(call make-cmd,cc_o_c)' > \
217 $(dot-target).tmp; \
2ea03891 218 rm -f $(depfile); \
48f1f058 219 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd
1da177e4
LT
220endef
221
222# Built-in and composite module parts
767e581d 223$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
224 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
225 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
226
227# Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR)
228
767e581d 229$(single-used-m): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
230 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
231 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
232 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $@; } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
233
234quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
235 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
236 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
237 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
238
767e581d 239$(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
1da177e4
LT
240 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
241
242# Compile assembler sources (.S)
243# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
244
245modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_KERNEL)
246
247$(real-objs-m) : modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
248$(real-objs-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
249
250quiet_cmd_as_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
251cmd_as_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
252
767e581d 253$(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
254 $(call if_changed_dep,as_s_S)
255
256quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
257cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
258
767e581d 259$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
260 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
261
262targets += $(real-objs-y) $(real-objs-m) $(lib-y)
263targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
264
265# Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
266# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
267quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
268 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -D__ASSEMBLY__ -o $@ $<
269
767e581d 270$(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
1da177e4
LT
271 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
272
273# Build the compiled-in targets
274# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
275
276# To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
277$(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ;
278
279#
280# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .o file
281#
282ifdef builtin-target
283quiet_cmd_link_o_target = LD $@
284# If the list of objects to link is empty, just create an empty built-in.o
285cmd_link_o_target = $(if $(strip $(obj-y)),\
91341d4b
SR
286 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter $(obj-y), $^) \
287 $(cmd_secanalysis),\
1da177e4
LT
288 rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@)
289
290$(builtin-target): $(obj-y) FORCE
291 $(call if_changed,link_o_target)
292
293targets += $(builtin-target)
294endif # builtin-target
295
551559e1
TH
296#
297# Rule to create modules.order file
298#
299# Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
300# a subdirectory
301modorder-cmds = \
302 $(foreach m, $(modorder), \
303 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), \
304 cat $m;, echo kernel/$m;))
305
306$(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
307 $(Q)(cat /dev/null; $(modorder-cmds)) > $@
308
1da177e4
LT
309#
310# Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file
311#
312ifdef lib-target
313quiet_cmd_link_l_target = AR $@
5e54d5e5 314cmd_link_l_target = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcs $@ $(lib-y)
1da177e4
LT
315
316$(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
317 $(call if_changed,link_l_target)
318
319targets += $(lib-target)
320endif
321
322#
323# Rule to link composite objects
324#
325# Composite objects are specified in kbuild makefile as follows:
326# <composite-object>-objs := <list of .o files>
327# or
328# <composite-object>-y := <list of .o files>
329link_multi_deps = \
330$(filter $(addprefix $(obj)/, \
331$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-objs))) \
332$($(subst $(obj)/,,$(@:.o=-y)))), $^)
333
334quiet_cmd_link_multi-y = LD $@
91341d4b 335cmd_link_multi-y = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(link_multi_deps) $(cmd_secanalysis)
1da177e4
LT
336
337quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
114f5157 338cmd_link_multi-m = $(cmd_link_multi-y)
1da177e4
LT
339
340# We would rather have a list of rules like
341# foo.o: $(foo-objs)
342# but that's not so easy, so we rather make all composite objects depend
343# on the set of all their parts
344$(multi-used-y) : %.o: $(multi-objs-y) FORCE
345 $(call if_changed,link_multi-y)
346
347$(multi-used-m) : %.o: $(multi-objs-m) FORCE
348 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
349 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $(link_multi_deps); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
350
351targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
352
353
354# Descending
355# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
356
4f193362 357PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
1da177e4
LT
358$(subdir-ym):
359 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
360
361# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
362# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
363
4f193362 364PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4
LT
365
366FORCE:
367
368# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
369# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
370# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
371# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
372
373targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
374cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
375
376ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
377 include $(cmd_files)
378endif
4f193362
PS
379
380
381# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
382# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
383
384.PHONY: $(PHONY)