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1/*
2 * net/tipc/net.c: TIPC network routing code
c4307285 3 *
593a5f22 4 * Copyright (c) 1995-2006, Ericsson AB
b97bf3fd 5 * Copyright (c) 2005, Wind River Systems
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6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 *
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11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18 * this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22 * Software Foundation.
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23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#include "core.h"
38#include "bearer.h"
39#include "net.h"
40#include "zone.h"
41#include "addr.h"
42#include "name_table.h"
43#include "name_distr.h"
44#include "subscr.h"
45#include "link.h"
46#include "msg.h"
47#include "port.h"
48#include "bcast.h"
49#include "discover.h"
50#include "config.h"
51
c4307285 52/*
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53 * The TIPC locking policy is designed to ensure a very fine locking
54 * granularity, permitting complete parallel access to individual
c4307285 55 * port and node/link instances. The code consists of three major
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56 * locking domains, each protected with their own disjunct set of locks.
57 *
58 * 1: The routing hierarchy.
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59 * Comprises the structures 'zone', 'cluster', 'node', 'link'
60 * and 'bearer'. The whole hierarchy is protected by a big
61 * read/write lock, tipc_net_lock, to enssure that nothing is added
62 * or removed while code is accessing any of these structures.
63 * This layer must not be called from the two others while they
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64 * hold any of their own locks.
65 * Neither must it itself do any upcalls to the other two before
4323add6 66 * it has released tipc_net_lock and other protective locks.
b97bf3fd 67 *
c4307285 68 * Within the tipc_net_lock domain there are two sub-domains;'node' and
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69 * 'bearer', where local write operations are permitted,
70 * provided that those are protected by individual spin_locks
c4307285 71 * per instance. Code holding tipc_net_lock(read) and a node spin_lock
b97bf3fd 72 * is permitted to poke around in both the node itself and its
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73 * subordinate links. I.e, it can update link counters and queues,
74 * change link state, send protocol messages, and alter the
75 * "active_links" array in the node; but it can _not_ remove a link
b97bf3fd 76 * or a node from the overall structure.
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77 * Correspondingly, individual bearers may change status within a
78 * tipc_net_lock(read), protected by an individual spin_lock ber bearer
4323add6 79 * instance, but it needs tipc_net_lock(write) to remove/add any bearers.
b97bf3fd 80 *
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81 *
82 * 2: The transport level of the protocol.
83 * This consists of the structures port, (and its user level
84 * representations, such as user_port and tipc_sock), reference and
85 * tipc_user (port.c, reg.c, socket.c).
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86 *
87 * This layer has four different locks:
88 * - The tipc_port spin_lock. This is protecting each port instance
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89 * from parallel data access and removal. Since we can not place
90 * this lock in the port itself, it has been placed in the
b97bf3fd 91 * corresponding reference table entry, which has the same life
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92 * cycle as the module. This entry is difficult to access from
93 * outside the TIPC core, however, so a pointer to the lock has
94 * been added in the port instance, -to be used for unlocking
b97bf3fd 95 * only.
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96 * - A read/write lock to protect the reference table itself (teg.c).
97 * (Nobody is using read-only access to this, so it can just as
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98 * well be changed to a spin_lock)
99 * - A spin lock to protect the registry of kernel/driver users (reg.c)
c4307285 100 * - A global spin_lock (tipc_port_lock), which only task is to ensure
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101 * consistency where more than one port is involved in an operation,
102 * i.e., whe a port is part of a linked list of ports.
103 * There are two such lists; 'port_list', which is used for management,
104 * and 'wait_list', which is used to queue ports during congestion.
c4307285 105 *
b97bf3fd 106 * 3: The name table (name_table.c, name_distr.c, subscription.c)
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107 * - There is one big read/write-lock (tipc_nametbl_lock) protecting the
108 * overall name table structure. Nothing must be added/removed to
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109 * this structure without holding write access to it.
110 * - There is one local spin_lock per sub_sequence, which can be seen
4323add6 111 * as a sub-domain to the tipc_nametbl_lock domain. It is used only
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112 * for translation operations, and is needed because a translation
113 * steps the root of the 'publication' linked list between each lookup.
4323add6 114 * This is always used within the scope of a tipc_nametbl_lock(read).
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115 * - A local spin_lock protecting the queue of subscriber events.
116*/
117
34af946a 118DEFINE_RWLOCK(tipc_net_lock);
8379d070 119static struct _zone *tipc_zones[256] = { NULL, };
d0021b25 120struct network tipc_net = { tipc_zones };
b97bf3fd 121
6c00055a 122struct tipc_node *tipc_net_select_remote_node(u32 addr, u32 ref)
b97bf3fd 123{
4323add6 124 return tipc_zone_select_remote_node(tipc_net.zones[tipc_zone(addr)], addr, ref);
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125}
126
4323add6 127u32 tipc_net_select_router(u32 addr, u32 ref)
b97bf3fd 128{
4323add6 129 return tipc_zone_select_router(tipc_net.zones[tipc_zone(addr)], addr, ref);
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130}
131
4323add6 132void tipc_net_remove_as_router(u32 router)
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133{
134 u32 z_num;
135
136 for (z_num = 1; z_num <= tipc_max_zones; z_num++) {
4323add6 137 if (!tipc_net.zones[z_num])
b97bf3fd 138 continue;
4323add6 139 tipc_zone_remove_as_router(tipc_net.zones[z_num], router);
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140 }
141}
142
4323add6 143void tipc_net_send_external_routes(u32 dest)
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144{
145 u32 z_num;
146
147 for (z_num = 1; z_num <= tipc_max_zones; z_num++) {
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148 if (tipc_net.zones[z_num])
149 tipc_zone_send_external_routes(tipc_net.zones[z_num], dest);
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150 }
151}
152
4323add6 153static void net_stop(void)
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154{
155 u32 z_num;
156
d0021b25 157 for (z_num = 1; z_num <= tipc_max_zones; z_num++)
4323add6 158 tipc_zone_delete(tipc_net.zones[z_num]);
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159}
160
161static void net_route_named_msg(struct sk_buff *buf)
162{
163 struct tipc_msg *msg = buf_msg(buf);
164 u32 dnode;
165 u32 dport;
166
167 if (!msg_named(msg)) {
4323add6 168 msg_dbg(msg, "tipc_net->drop_nam:");
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169 buf_discard(buf);
170 return;
171 }
172
173 dnode = addr_domain(msg_lookup_scope(msg));
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174 dport = tipc_nametbl_translate(msg_nametype(msg), msg_nameinst(msg), &dnode);
175 dbg("tipc_net->lookup<%u,%u>-><%u,%x>\n",
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176 msg_nametype(msg), msg_nameinst(msg), dport, dnode);
177 if (dport) {
178 msg_set_destnode(msg, dnode);
179 msg_set_destport(msg, dport);
4323add6 180 tipc_net_route_msg(buf);
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181 return;
182 }
4323add6 183 msg_dbg(msg, "tipc_net->rej:NO NAME: ");
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184 tipc_reject_msg(buf, TIPC_ERR_NO_NAME);
185}
186
4323add6 187void tipc_net_route_msg(struct sk_buff *buf)
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188{
189 struct tipc_msg *msg;
190 u32 dnode;
191
192 if (!buf)
193 return;
194 msg = buf_msg(buf);
195
196 msg_incr_reroute_cnt(msg);
197 if (msg_reroute_cnt(msg) > 6) {
198 if (msg_errcode(msg)) {
199 msg_dbg(msg, "NET>DISC>:");
200 buf_discard(buf);
201 } else {
202 msg_dbg(msg, "NET>REJ>:");
c4307285 203 tipc_reject_msg(buf, msg_destport(msg) ?
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204 TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT : TIPC_ERR_NO_NAME);
205 }
206 return;
207 }
208
4323add6 209 msg_dbg(msg, "tipc_net->rout: ");
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210
211 /* Handle message for this node */
212 dnode = msg_short(msg) ? tipc_own_addr : msg_destnode(msg);
c68ca7b7 213 if (tipc_in_scope(dnode, tipc_own_addr)) {
b97bf3fd 214 if (msg_isdata(msg)) {
c4307285 215 if (msg_mcast(msg))
4323add6 216 tipc_port_recv_mcast(buf, NULL);
b97bf3fd 217 else if (msg_destport(msg))
4323add6 218 tipc_port_recv_msg(buf);
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219 else
220 net_route_named_msg(buf);
221 return;
222 }
223 switch (msg_user(msg)) {
224 case ROUTE_DISTRIBUTOR:
4323add6 225 tipc_cltr_recv_routing_table(buf);
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226 break;
227 case NAME_DISTRIBUTOR:
4323add6 228 tipc_named_recv(buf);
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229 break;
230 case CONN_MANAGER:
4323add6 231 tipc_port_recv_proto_msg(buf);
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232 break;
233 default:
234 msg_dbg(msg,"DROP/NET/<REC<");
235 buf_discard(buf);
236 }
237 return;
238 }
239
240 /* Handle message for another node */
241 msg_dbg(msg, "NET>SEND>: ");
b2abd4c0 242 skb_trim(buf, msg_size(msg));
4323add6 243 tipc_link_send(buf, dnode, msg_link_selector(msg));
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244}
245
03194379 246int tipc_net_start(u32 addr)
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247{
248 char addr_string[16];
249 int res;
250
251 if (tipc_mode != TIPC_NODE_MODE)
252 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
253
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254 tipc_subscr_stop();
255 tipc_cfg_stop();
256
257 tipc_own_addr = addr;
b97bf3fd 258 tipc_mode = TIPC_NET_MODE;
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259 tipc_named_reinit();
260 tipc_port_reinit();
b97bf3fd 261
d0021b25 262 if ((res = tipc_cltr_init()) ||
4323add6 263 (res = tipc_bclink_init())) {
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264 return res;
265 }
03194379 266
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267 tipc_k_signal((Handler)tipc_subscr_start, 0);
268 tipc_k_signal((Handler)tipc_cfg_init, 0);
03194379 269
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270 info("Started in network mode\n");
271 info("Own node address %s, network identity %u\n",
c68ca7b7 272 tipc_addr_string_fill(addr_string, tipc_own_addr), tipc_net_id);
0e35fd5e 273 return 0;
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274}
275
4323add6 276void tipc_net_stop(void)
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277{
278 if (tipc_mode != TIPC_NET_MODE)
279 return;
c4307285 280 write_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
4323add6 281 tipc_bearer_stop();
b97bf3fd 282 tipc_mode = TIPC_NODE_MODE;
4323add6 283 tipc_bclink_stop();
b97bf3fd 284 net_stop();
c4307285 285 write_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock);
a570f095 286 info("Left network mode\n");
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287}
288