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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* net/sched/sch_teql.c "True" (or "trivial") link equalizer.
2 *
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
5 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
6 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7 *
8 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 15#include <linux/errno.h>
14c85021 16#include <linux/if_arp.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
20#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
0ba48053
PM
21#include <net/dst.h>
22#include <net/neighbour.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
24
25/*
26 How to setup it.
27 ----------------
28
29 After loading this module you will find a new device teqlN
30 and new qdisc with the same name. To join a slave to the equalizer
31 you should just set this qdisc on a device f.e.
32
33 # tc qdisc add dev eth0 root teql0
34 # tc qdisc add dev eth1 root teql0
35
36 That's all. Full PnP 8)
37
38 Applicability.
39 --------------
40
41 1. Slave devices MUST be active devices, i.e., they must raise the tbusy
42 signal and generate EOI events. If you want to equalize virtual devices
43 like tunnels, use a normal eql device.
44 2. This device puts no limitations on physical slave characteristics
45 f.e. it will equalize 9600baud line and 100Mb ethernet perfectly :-)
46 Certainly, large difference in link speeds will make the resulting
47 eqalized link unusable, because of huge packet reordering.
48 I estimate an upper useful difference as ~10 times.
49 3. If the slave requires address resolution, only protocols using
50 neighbour cache (IPv4/IPv6) will work over the equalized link.
51 Other protocols are still allowed to use the slave device directly,
52 which will not break load balancing, though native slave
53 traffic will have the highest priority. */
54
55struct teql_master
56{
57 struct Qdisc_ops qops;
58 struct net_device *dev;
59 struct Qdisc *slaves;
60 struct list_head master_list;
1da177e4
LT
61};
62
63struct teql_sched_data
64{
65 struct Qdisc *next;
66 struct teql_master *m;
67 struct neighbour *ncache;
68 struct sk_buff_head q;
69};
70
71#define NEXT_SLAVE(q) (((struct teql_sched_data*)qdisc_priv(q))->next)
72
cc8fd14d 73#define FMASK (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT)
1da177e4
LT
74
75/* "teql*" qdisc routines */
76
77static int
78teql_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
79{
5ce2d488 80 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1da177e4
LT
81 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
82
4cd8c9e8
KK
83 if (q->q.qlen < dev->tx_queue_len) {
84 __skb_queue_tail(&q->q, skb);
0abf77e5 85 sch->bstats.bytes += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
1da177e4
LT
86 sch->bstats.packets++;
87 return 0;
88 }
89
1da177e4
LT
90 kfree_skb(skb);
91 sch->qstats.drops++;
92 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
93}
94
1da177e4
LT
95static struct sk_buff *
96teql_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch)
97{
98 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
b0e1e646 99 struct netdev_queue *dat_queue;
1da177e4
LT
100 struct sk_buff *skb;
101
102 skb = __skb_dequeue(&dat->q);
e8a0464c 103 dat_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dat->m->dev, 0);
1da177e4 104 if (skb == NULL) {
b0e1e646 105 struct net_device *m = qdisc_dev(dat_queue->qdisc);
1da177e4
LT
106 if (m) {
107 dat->m->slaves = sch;
108 netif_wake_queue(m);
109 }
110 }
b0e1e646 111 sch->q.qlen = dat->q.qlen + dat_queue->qdisc->q.qlen;
1da177e4
LT
112 return skb;
113}
114
8e3af978
JP
115static struct sk_buff *
116teql_peek(struct Qdisc* sch)
117{
118 /* teql is meant to be used as root qdisc */
119 return NULL;
120}
121
1da177e4
LT
122static __inline__ void
123teql_neigh_release(struct neighbour *n)
124{
125 if (n)
126 neigh_release(n);
127}
128
129static void
130teql_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
131{
132 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
133
134 skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
135 sch->q.qlen = 0;
136 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL));
137}
138
139static void
140teql_destroy(struct Qdisc* sch)
141{
142 struct Qdisc *q, *prev;
143 struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
144 struct teql_master *master = dat->m;
145
146 if ((prev = master->slaves) != NULL) {
147 do {
148 q = NEXT_SLAVE(prev);
149 if (q == sch) {
150 NEXT_SLAVE(prev) = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
151 if (q == master->slaves) {
152 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
153 if (q == master->slaves) {
e8a0464c 154 struct netdev_queue *txq;
83874000 155 spinlock_t *root_lock;
e8a0464c
DM
156
157 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(master->dev, 0);
1da177e4 158 master->slaves = NULL;
83874000 159
102396ae 160 root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(txq->qdisc);
83874000 161 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
e8a0464c 162 qdisc_reset(txq->qdisc);
83874000 163 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1da177e4
LT
164 }
165 }
166 skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
167 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL));
168 break;
169 }
10297b99 170
1da177e4
LT
171 } while ((prev = q) != master->slaves);
172 }
173}
174
1e90474c 175static int teql_qdisc_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
1da177e4 176{
5ce2d488 177 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
1da177e4
LT
178 struct teql_master *m = (struct teql_master*)sch->ops;
179 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
180
181 if (dev->hard_header_len > m->dev->hard_header_len)
182 return -EINVAL;
183
184 if (m->dev == dev)
185 return -ELOOP;
186
187 q->m = m;
188
189 skb_queue_head_init(&q->q);
190
191 if (m->slaves) {
192 if (m->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
193 if ((m->dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT && !(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
194 || (m->dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST && !(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
195 || (m->dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST && !(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
196 || dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
197 return -EINVAL;
198 } else {
199 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
200 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
201 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
202 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
203 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
204 m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
205 if (dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
206 m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
207 }
208 q->next = NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves);
209 NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves) = sch;
210 } else {
211 q->next = sch;
212 m->slaves = sch;
213 m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
214 m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK)|(dev->flags&FMASK);
215 }
216 return 0;
217}
218
1da177e4
LT
219
220static int
221__teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev)
222{
e8a0464c
DM
223 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
224 struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(dev_queue->qdisc);
adf30907 225 struct neighbour *mn = skb_dst(skb)->neighbour;
1da177e4
LT
226 struct neighbour *n = q->ncache;
227
228 if (mn->tbl == NULL)
229 return -EINVAL;
230 if (n && n->tbl == mn->tbl &&
231 memcmp(n->primary_key, mn->primary_key, mn->tbl->key_len) == 0) {
232 atomic_inc(&n->refcnt);
233 } else {
234 n = __neigh_lookup_errno(mn->tbl, mn->primary_key, dev);
235 if (IS_ERR(n))
236 return PTR_ERR(n);
237 }
238 if (neigh_event_send(n, skb_res) == 0) {
239 int err;
0c4e8581 240
1da177e4 241 read_lock(&n->lock);
0c4e8581
SH
242 err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
243 n->ha, NULL, skb->len);
1da177e4 244 read_unlock(&n->lock);
0c4e8581 245
1da177e4
LT
246 if (err < 0) {
247 neigh_release(n);
248 return -EINVAL;
249 }
250 teql_neigh_release(xchg(&q->ncache, n));
251 return 0;
252 }
253 neigh_release(n);
254 return (skb_res == NULL) ? -EAGAIN : 1;
255}
256
3b04ddde
SH
257static inline int teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb,
258 struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 259{
e8a0464c
DM
260 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
261 if (txq->qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
4f9f8311
EP
262 return -ENODEV;
263
3b04ddde 264 if (dev->header_ops == NULL ||
adf30907
ED
265 skb_dst(skb) == NULL ||
266 skb_dst(skb)->neighbour == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
267 return 0;
268 return __teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, dev);
269}
270
6fef4c0c 271static netdev_tx_t teql_master_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 272{
2941a486 273 struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
ab35cd4b 274 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1da177e4
LT
275 struct Qdisc *start, *q;
276 int busy;
277 int nores;
4e3ab47a 278 int subq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1da177e4
LT
279 struct sk_buff *skb_res = NULL;
280
281 start = master->slaves;
282
283restart:
284 nores = 0;
285 busy = 0;
286
287 if ((q = start) == NULL)
288 goto drop;
289
290 do {
5ce2d488 291 struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q);
61294e2e
SH
292 struct netdev_queue *slave_txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(slave, 0);
293 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->netdev_ops;
10297b99 294
e8a0464c 295 if (slave_txq->qdisc_sleeping != q)
1da177e4 296 continue;
fd2ea0a7 297 if (__netif_subqueue_stopped(slave, subq) ||
f25f4e44 298 !netif_running(slave)) {
1da177e4
LT
299 busy = 1;
300 continue;
301 }
302
303 switch (teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, slave)) {
304 case 0:
c3f26a26 305 if (__netif_tx_trylock(slave_txq)) {
c0f84d0d
ED
306 unsigned int length = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
307
c3f26a26
DM
308 if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(slave_txq) &&
309 !netif_tx_queue_frozen(slave_txq) &&
6fef4c0c 310 slave_ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, slave) == NETDEV_TX_OK) {
08baf561 311 txq_trans_update(slave_txq);
c3f26a26 312 __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq);
1da177e4
LT
313 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
314 netif_wake_queue(dev);
ab35cd4b
ED
315 txq->tx_packets++;
316 txq->tx_bytes += length;
6ed10654 317 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4 318 }
c3f26a26 319 __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq);
1da177e4
LT
320 }
321 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
322 busy = 1;
323 break;
324 case 1:
325 master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
6ed10654 326 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
327 default:
328 nores = 1;
329 break;
330 }
bbe735e4 331 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1da177e4
LT
332 } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != start);
333
334 if (nores && skb_res == NULL) {
335 skb_res = skb;
336 goto restart;
337 }
338
339 if (busy) {
340 netif_stop_queue(dev);
5b548140 341 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1da177e4 342 }
ab35cd4b 343 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1da177e4
LT
344
345drop:
ab35cd4b 346 txq->tx_dropped++;
1da177e4 347 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
6ed10654 348 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
349}
350
351static int teql_master_open(struct net_device *dev)
352{
353 struct Qdisc * q;
2941a486 354 struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
355 int mtu = 0xFFFE;
356 unsigned flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_MULTICAST;
357
358 if (m->slaves == NULL)
359 return -EUNATCH;
360
361 flags = FMASK;
362
363 q = m->slaves;
364 do {
5ce2d488 365 struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q);
1da177e4
LT
366
367 if (slave == NULL)
368 return -EUNATCH;
369
370 if (slave->mtu < mtu)
371 mtu = slave->mtu;
372 if (slave->hard_header_len > LL_MAX_HEADER)
373 return -EINVAL;
374
375 /* If all the slaves are BROADCAST, master is BROADCAST
376 If all the slaves are PtP, master is PtP
377 Otherwise, master is NBMA.
378 */
379 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
380 flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
381 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
382 flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
383 if (!(slave->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
384 flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
385 } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
386
387 m->dev->mtu = mtu;
388 m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK) | flags;
389 netif_start_queue(m->dev);
390 return 0;
391}
392
393static int teql_master_close(struct net_device *dev)
394{
395 netif_stop_queue(dev);
396 return 0;
397}
398
1da177e4
LT
399static int teql_master_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
400{
2941a486 401 struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
402 struct Qdisc *q;
403
404 if (new_mtu < 68)
405 return -EINVAL;
406
407 q = m->slaves;
408 if (q) {
409 do {
5ce2d488 410 if (new_mtu > qdisc_dev(q)->mtu)
1da177e4
LT
411 return -EINVAL;
412 } while ((q=NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
413 }
414
415 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
416 return 0;
417}
418
61294e2e
SH
419static const struct net_device_ops teql_netdev_ops = {
420 .ndo_open = teql_master_open,
421 .ndo_stop = teql_master_close,
422 .ndo_start_xmit = teql_master_xmit,
61294e2e
SH
423 .ndo_change_mtu = teql_master_mtu,
424};
425
1da177e4
LT
426static __init void teql_master_setup(struct net_device *dev)
427{
2941a486 428 struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
429 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = &master->qops;
430
431 master->dev = dev;
432 ops->priv_size = sizeof(struct teql_sched_data);
10297b99 433
1da177e4
LT
434 ops->enqueue = teql_enqueue;
435 ops->dequeue = teql_dequeue;
8e3af978 436 ops->peek = teql_peek;
1da177e4
LT
437 ops->init = teql_qdisc_init;
438 ops->reset = teql_reset;
439 ops->destroy = teql_destroy;
440 ops->owner = THIS_MODULE;
441
61294e2e 442 dev->netdev_ops = &teql_netdev_ops;
1da177e4
LT
443 dev->type = ARPHRD_VOID;
444 dev->mtu = 1500;
445 dev->tx_queue_len = 100;
446 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
447 dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER;
1da177e4
LT
448}
449
450static LIST_HEAD(master_dev_list);
451static int max_equalizers = 1;
452module_param(max_equalizers, int, 0);
453MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_equalizers, "Max number of link equalizers");
454
455static int __init teql_init(void)
456{
457 int i;
458 int err = -ENODEV;
459
460 for (i = 0; i < max_equalizers; i++) {
461 struct net_device *dev;
462 struct teql_master *master;
463
464 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct teql_master),
465 "teql%d", teql_master_setup);
466 if (!dev) {
467 err = -ENOMEM;
468 break;
469 }
470
471 if ((err = register_netdev(dev))) {
472 free_netdev(dev);
473 break;
474 }
475
2941a486 476 master = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
477
478 strlcpy(master->qops.id, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
479 err = register_qdisc(&master->qops);
480
481 if (err) {
482 unregister_netdev(dev);
483 free_netdev(dev);
484 break;
485 }
486
487 list_add_tail(&master->master_list, &master_dev_list);
488 }
489 return i ? 0 : err;
490}
491
10297b99 492static void __exit teql_exit(void)
1da177e4
LT
493{
494 struct teql_master *master, *nxt;
495
496 list_for_each_entry_safe(master, nxt, &master_dev_list, master_list) {
497
498 list_del(&master->master_list);
499
500 unregister_qdisc(&master->qops);
501 unregister_netdev(master->dev);
502 free_netdev(master->dev);
503 }
504}
505
506module_init(teql_init);
507module_exit(teql_exit);
508
509MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");