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[net-next-2.6.git] / net / netfilter / xt_hashlimit.c
CommitLineData
09e410de
JE
1/*
2 * xt_hashlimit - Netfilter module to limit the number of packets per time
3 * seperately for each hashbucket (sourceip/sourceport/dstip/dstport)
1da177e4 4 *
09e410de
JE
5 * (C) 2003-2004 by Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>
6 * Copyright © CC Computer Consultants GmbH, 2007 - 2008
1da177e4
LT
7 *
8 * Development of this code was funded by Astaro AG, http://www.astaro.com/
1da177e4
LT
9 */
10#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
12#include <linux/random.h>
13#include <linux/jhash.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
18#include <linux/list.h>
39b46fc6 19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
d7fe0f24 20#include <linux/mm.h>
39b46fc6
PM
21#include <linux/in.h>
22#include <linux/ip.h>
7b21e09d 23#if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
39b46fc6 24#include <linux/ipv6.h>
193b23c5 25#include <net/ipv6.h>
7b21e09d
ED
26#endif
27
457c4cbc 28#include <net/net_namespace.h>
1da177e4 29
39b46fc6 30#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
1da177e4 31#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
39b46fc6
PM
32#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
33#include <linux/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.h>
14cc3e2b 34#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
35
36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>");
09e410de 38MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>");
2ae15b64 39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: per hash-bucket rate-limit match");
39b46fc6
PM
40MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_hashlimit");
41MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_hashlimit");
1da177e4
LT
42
43/* need to declare this at the top */
39b46fc6
PM
44static struct proc_dir_entry *hashlimit_procdir4;
45static struct proc_dir_entry *hashlimit_procdir6;
da7071d7 46static const struct file_operations dl_file_ops;
1da177e4
LT
47
48/* hash table crap */
1da177e4 49struct dsthash_dst {
39b46fc6
PM
50 union {
51 struct {
52 __be32 src;
53 __be32 dst;
54 } ip;
7b21e09d 55#if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
39b46fc6
PM
56 struct {
57 __be32 src[4];
58 __be32 dst[4];
59 } ip6;
7b21e09d 60#endif
09e410de 61 };
6a19d614
AV
62 __be16 src_port;
63 __be16 dst_port;
1da177e4
LT
64};
65
66struct dsthash_ent {
67 /* static / read-only parts in the beginning */
68 struct hlist_node node;
69 struct dsthash_dst dst;
70
71 /* modified structure members in the end */
72 unsigned long expires; /* precalculated expiry time */
73 struct {
74 unsigned long prev; /* last modification */
75 u_int32_t credit;
76 u_int32_t credit_cap, cost;
77 } rateinfo;
78};
79
39b46fc6 80struct xt_hashlimit_htable {
1da177e4
LT
81 struct hlist_node node; /* global list of all htables */
82 atomic_t use;
76108cea 83 u_int8_t family;
1da177e4 84
09e410de 85 struct hashlimit_cfg1 cfg; /* config */
1da177e4
LT
86
87 /* used internally */
88 spinlock_t lock; /* lock for list_head */
89 u_int32_t rnd; /* random seed for hash */
bf0857ea 90 int rnd_initialized;
39b46fc6 91 unsigned int count; /* number entries in table */
1da177e4 92 struct timer_list timer; /* timer for gc */
1da177e4
LT
93
94 /* seq_file stuff */
95 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
96
97 struct hlist_head hash[0]; /* hashtable itself */
98};
99
e45b1be8 100static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hashlimit_lock); /* protects htables list */
14cc3e2b 101static DEFINE_MUTEX(hlimit_mutex); /* additional checkentry protection */
1da177e4 102static HLIST_HEAD(hashlimit_htables);
e18b890b 103static struct kmem_cache *hashlimit_cachep __read_mostly;
1da177e4 104
1d93a9cb 105static inline bool dst_cmp(const struct dsthash_ent *ent,
a47362a2 106 const struct dsthash_dst *b)
1da177e4 107{
39b46fc6 108 return !memcmp(&ent->dst, b, sizeof(ent->dst));
1da177e4
LT
109}
110
39b46fc6
PM
111static u_int32_t
112hash_dst(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht, const struct dsthash_dst *dst)
1da177e4 113{
e2f82ac3
ED
114 u_int32_t hash = jhash2((const u32 *)dst,
115 sizeof(*dst)/sizeof(u32),
116 ht->rnd);
117 /*
118 * Instead of returning hash % ht->cfg.size (implying a divide)
119 * we return the high 32 bits of the (hash * ht->cfg.size) that will
120 * give results between [0 and cfg.size-1] and same hash distribution,
121 * but using a multiply, less expensive than a divide
122 */
123 return ((u64)hash * ht->cfg.size) >> 32;
1da177e4
LT
124}
125
39b46fc6 126static struct dsthash_ent *
a47362a2
JE
127dsthash_find(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht,
128 const struct dsthash_dst *dst)
1da177e4
LT
129{
130 struct dsthash_ent *ent;
131 struct hlist_node *pos;
132 u_int32_t hash = hash_dst(ht, dst);
133
39b46fc6
PM
134 if (!hlist_empty(&ht->hash[hash])) {
135 hlist_for_each_entry(ent, pos, &ht->hash[hash], node)
136 if (dst_cmp(ent, dst))
1da177e4 137 return ent;
39b46fc6 138 }
1da177e4
LT
139 return NULL;
140}
141
142/* allocate dsthash_ent, initialize dst, put in htable and lock it */
143static struct dsthash_ent *
a47362a2
JE
144dsthash_alloc_init(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht,
145 const struct dsthash_dst *dst)
1da177e4
LT
146{
147 struct dsthash_ent *ent;
148
149 /* initialize hash with random val at the time we allocate
150 * the first hashtable entry */
bf0857ea 151 if (!ht->rnd_initialized) {
af07d241 152 get_random_bytes(&ht->rnd, sizeof(ht->rnd));
bf0857ea
PM
153 ht->rnd_initialized = 1;
154 }
1da177e4 155
39b46fc6 156 if (ht->cfg.max && ht->count >= ht->cfg.max) {
1da177e4
LT
157 /* FIXME: do something. question is what.. */
158 if (net_ratelimit())
39b46fc6
PM
159 printk(KERN_WARNING
160 "xt_hashlimit: max count of %u reached\n",
1da177e4
LT
161 ht->cfg.max);
162 return NULL;
163 }
164
165 ent = kmem_cache_alloc(hashlimit_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
166 if (!ent) {
167 if (net_ratelimit())
39b46fc6
PM
168 printk(KERN_ERR
169 "xt_hashlimit: can't allocate dsthash_ent\n");
1da177e4
LT
170 return NULL;
171 }
39b46fc6 172 memcpy(&ent->dst, dst, sizeof(ent->dst));
1da177e4
LT
173
174 hlist_add_head(&ent->node, &ht->hash[hash_dst(ht, dst)]);
39b46fc6 175 ht->count++;
1da177e4
LT
176 return ent;
177}
178
39b46fc6
PM
179static inline void
180dsthash_free(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht, struct dsthash_ent *ent)
1da177e4
LT
181{
182 hlist_del(&ent->node);
183 kmem_cache_free(hashlimit_cachep, ent);
39b46fc6 184 ht->count--;
1da177e4
LT
185}
186static void htable_gc(unsigned long htlong);
187
76108cea 188static int htable_create_v0(struct xt_hashlimit_info *minfo, u_int8_t family)
1da177e4 189{
39b46fc6 190 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo;
1da177e4 191 unsigned int size;
39b46fc6 192 unsigned int i;
1da177e4
LT
193
194 if (minfo->cfg.size)
195 size = minfo->cfg.size;
196 else {
4481374c 197 size = ((totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 16384) /
39b46fc6 198 sizeof(struct list_head);
4481374c 199 if (totalram_pages > (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE))
1da177e4
LT
200 size = 8192;
201 if (size < 16)
202 size = 16;
203 }
204 /* FIXME: don't use vmalloc() here or anywhere else -HW */
39b46fc6
PM
205 hinfo = vmalloc(sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_htable) +
206 sizeof(struct list_head) * size);
1da177e4 207 if (!hinfo) {
39b46fc6 208 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_hashlimit: unable to create hashtable\n");
1da177e4
LT
209 return -1;
210 }
211 minfo->hinfo = hinfo;
212
213 /* copy match config into hashtable config */
09e410de
JE
214 hinfo->cfg.mode = minfo->cfg.mode;
215 hinfo->cfg.avg = minfo->cfg.avg;
216 hinfo->cfg.burst = minfo->cfg.burst;
217 hinfo->cfg.max = minfo->cfg.max;
218 hinfo->cfg.gc_interval = minfo->cfg.gc_interval;
219 hinfo->cfg.expire = minfo->cfg.expire;
220
ee999d8b 221 if (family == NFPROTO_IPV4)
09e410de
JE
222 hinfo->cfg.srcmask = hinfo->cfg.dstmask = 32;
223 else
224 hinfo->cfg.srcmask = hinfo->cfg.dstmask = 128;
225
1da177e4
LT
226 hinfo->cfg.size = size;
227 if (!hinfo->cfg.max)
228 hinfo->cfg.max = 8 * hinfo->cfg.size;
229 else if (hinfo->cfg.max < hinfo->cfg.size)
230 hinfo->cfg.max = hinfo->cfg.size;
231
232 for (i = 0; i < hinfo->cfg.size; i++)
233 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hinfo->hash[i]);
234
1da177e4 235 atomic_set(&hinfo->use, 1);
39b46fc6
PM
236 hinfo->count = 0;
237 hinfo->family = family;
bf0857ea 238 hinfo->rnd_initialized = 0;
1da177e4 239 spin_lock_init(&hinfo->lock);
ee999d8b
JE
240 hinfo->pde = proc_create_data(minfo->name, 0,
241 (family == NFPROTO_IPV4) ?
242 hashlimit_procdir4 : hashlimit_procdir6,
243 &dl_file_ops, hinfo);
1da177e4
LT
244 if (!hinfo->pde) {
245 vfree(hinfo);
246 return -1;
247 }
1da177e4 248
e6f689db 249 setup_timer(&hinfo->timer, htable_gc, (unsigned long )hinfo);
1da177e4 250 hinfo->timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.gc_interval);
1da177e4
LT
251 add_timer(&hinfo->timer);
252
e45b1be8 253 spin_lock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
1da177e4 254 hlist_add_head(&hinfo->node, &hashlimit_htables);
e45b1be8 255 spin_unlock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
1da177e4
LT
256
257 return 0;
258}
259
76108cea 260static int htable_create(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1 *minfo, u_int8_t family)
09e410de
JE
261{
262 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo;
263 unsigned int size;
264 unsigned int i;
265
266 if (minfo->cfg.size) {
267 size = minfo->cfg.size;
268 } else {
4481374c 269 size = (totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 16384 /
09e410de 270 sizeof(struct list_head);
4481374c 271 if (totalram_pages > 1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE)
09e410de
JE
272 size = 8192;
273 if (size < 16)
274 size = 16;
275 }
276 /* FIXME: don't use vmalloc() here or anywhere else -HW */
277 hinfo = vmalloc(sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_htable) +
278 sizeof(struct list_head) * size);
279 if (hinfo == NULL) {
280 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_hashlimit: unable to create hashtable\n");
281 return -1;
282 }
283 minfo->hinfo = hinfo;
284
285 /* copy match config into hashtable config */
286 memcpy(&hinfo->cfg, &minfo->cfg, sizeof(hinfo->cfg));
287 hinfo->cfg.size = size;
288 if (hinfo->cfg.max == 0)
289 hinfo->cfg.max = 8 * hinfo->cfg.size;
290 else if (hinfo->cfg.max < hinfo->cfg.size)
291 hinfo->cfg.max = hinfo->cfg.size;
292
293 for (i = 0; i < hinfo->cfg.size; i++)
294 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hinfo->hash[i]);
295
296 atomic_set(&hinfo->use, 1);
297 hinfo->count = 0;
298 hinfo->family = family;
299 hinfo->rnd_initialized = 0;
300 spin_lock_init(&hinfo->lock);
301
ee999d8b
JE
302 hinfo->pde = proc_create_data(minfo->name, 0,
303 (family == NFPROTO_IPV4) ?
304 hashlimit_procdir4 : hashlimit_procdir6,
305 &dl_file_ops, hinfo);
09e410de
JE
306 if (hinfo->pde == NULL) {
307 vfree(hinfo);
308 return -1;
309 }
09e410de
JE
310
311 setup_timer(&hinfo->timer, htable_gc, (unsigned long)hinfo);
312 hinfo->timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.gc_interval);
313 add_timer(&hinfo->timer);
314
315 spin_lock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
316 hlist_add_head(&hinfo->node, &hashlimit_htables);
317 spin_unlock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
318
319 return 0;
320}
321
a47362a2
JE
322static bool select_all(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht,
323 const struct dsthash_ent *he)
1da177e4
LT
324{
325 return 1;
326}
327
a47362a2
JE
328static bool select_gc(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht,
329 const struct dsthash_ent *he)
1da177e4 330{
cbebc51f 331 return time_after_eq(jiffies, he->expires);
1da177e4
LT
332}
333
39b46fc6 334static void htable_selective_cleanup(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht,
a47362a2
JE
335 bool (*select)(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht,
336 const struct dsthash_ent *he))
1da177e4 337{
39b46fc6 338 unsigned int i;
1da177e4
LT
339
340 /* lock hash table and iterate over it */
341 spin_lock_bh(&ht->lock);
342 for (i = 0; i < ht->cfg.size; i++) {
343 struct dsthash_ent *dh;
344 struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
345 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(dh, pos, n, &ht->hash[i], node) {
346 if ((*select)(ht, dh))
39b46fc6 347 dsthash_free(ht, dh);
1da177e4
LT
348 }
349 }
350 spin_unlock_bh(&ht->lock);
351}
352
353/* hash table garbage collector, run by timer */
354static void htable_gc(unsigned long htlong)
355{
39b46fc6 356 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *ht = (struct xt_hashlimit_htable *)htlong;
1da177e4
LT
357
358 htable_selective_cleanup(ht, select_gc);
359
360 /* re-add the timer accordingly */
361 ht->timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ht->cfg.gc_interval);
362 add_timer(&ht->timer);
363}
364
39b46fc6 365static void htable_destroy(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo)
1da177e4 366{
967ab999 367 del_timer_sync(&hinfo->timer);
1da177e4
LT
368
369 /* remove proc entry */
39b46fc6 370 remove_proc_entry(hinfo->pde->name,
ee999d8b 371 hinfo->family == NFPROTO_IPV4 ? hashlimit_procdir4 :
601e68e1 372 hashlimit_procdir6);
1da177e4
LT
373 htable_selective_cleanup(hinfo, select_all);
374 vfree(hinfo);
375}
376
a47362a2 377static struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable_find_get(const char *name,
76108cea 378 u_int8_t family)
1da177e4 379{
39b46fc6 380 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo;
1da177e4
LT
381 struct hlist_node *pos;
382
e45b1be8 383 spin_lock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
1da177e4 384 hlist_for_each_entry(hinfo, pos, &hashlimit_htables, node) {
39b46fc6
PM
385 if (!strcmp(name, hinfo->pde->name) &&
386 hinfo->family == family) {
1da177e4 387 atomic_inc(&hinfo->use);
e45b1be8 388 spin_unlock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
1da177e4
LT
389 return hinfo;
390 }
391 }
e45b1be8 392 spin_unlock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
1da177e4
LT
393 return NULL;
394}
395
39b46fc6 396static void htable_put(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo)
1da177e4
LT
397{
398 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&hinfo->use)) {
e45b1be8 399 spin_lock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
1da177e4 400 hlist_del(&hinfo->node);
e45b1be8 401 spin_unlock_bh(&hashlimit_lock);
1da177e4
LT
402 htable_destroy(hinfo);
403 }
404}
405
1da177e4
LT
406/* The algorithm used is the Simple Token Bucket Filter (TBF)
407 * see net/sched/sch_tbf.c in the linux source tree
408 */
409
410/* Rusty: This is my (non-mathematically-inclined) understanding of
411 this algorithm. The `average rate' in jiffies becomes your initial
412 amount of credit `credit' and the most credit you can ever have
413 `credit_cap'. The `peak rate' becomes the cost of passing the
414 test, `cost'.
415
416 `prev' tracks the last packet hit: you gain one credit per jiffy.
417 If you get credit balance more than this, the extra credit is
418 discarded. Every time the match passes, you lose `cost' credits;
419 if you don't have that many, the test fails.
420
421 See Alexey's formal explanation in net/sched/sch_tbf.c.
422
423 To get the maximum range, we multiply by this factor (ie. you get N
424 credits per jiffy). We want to allow a rate as low as 1 per day
425 (slowest userspace tool allows), which means
426 CREDITS_PER_JIFFY*HZ*60*60*24 < 2^32 ie.
427*/
428#define MAX_CPJ (0xFFFFFFFF / (HZ*60*60*24))
429
430/* Repeated shift and or gives us all 1s, final shift and add 1 gives
431 * us the power of 2 below the theoretical max, so GCC simply does a
432 * shift. */
433#define _POW2_BELOW2(x) ((x)|((x)>>1))
434#define _POW2_BELOW4(x) (_POW2_BELOW2(x)|_POW2_BELOW2((x)>>2))
435#define _POW2_BELOW8(x) (_POW2_BELOW4(x)|_POW2_BELOW4((x)>>4))
436#define _POW2_BELOW16(x) (_POW2_BELOW8(x)|_POW2_BELOW8((x)>>8))
437#define _POW2_BELOW32(x) (_POW2_BELOW16(x)|_POW2_BELOW16((x)>>16))
438#define POW2_BELOW32(x) ((_POW2_BELOW32(x)>>1) + 1)
439
440#define CREDITS_PER_JIFFY POW2_BELOW32(MAX_CPJ)
441
442/* Precision saver. */
443static inline u_int32_t
444user2credits(u_int32_t user)
445{
446 /* If multiplying would overflow... */
447 if (user > 0xFFFFFFFF / (HZ*CREDITS_PER_JIFFY))
448 /* Divide first. */
39b46fc6 449 return (user / XT_HASHLIMIT_SCALE) * HZ * CREDITS_PER_JIFFY;
1da177e4 450
39b46fc6 451 return (user * HZ * CREDITS_PER_JIFFY) / XT_HASHLIMIT_SCALE;
1da177e4
LT
452}
453
454static inline void rateinfo_recalc(struct dsthash_ent *dh, unsigned long now)
455{
39b46fc6 456 dh->rateinfo.credit += (now - dh->rateinfo.prev) * CREDITS_PER_JIFFY;
1da177e4
LT
457 if (dh->rateinfo.credit > dh->rateinfo.credit_cap)
458 dh->rateinfo.credit = dh->rateinfo.credit_cap;
39b46fc6
PM
459 dh->rateinfo.prev = now;
460}
461
09e410de
JE
462static inline __be32 maskl(__be32 a, unsigned int l)
463{
1b9b70ea 464 return l ? htonl(ntohl(a) & ~0 << (32 - l)) : 0;
09e410de
JE
465}
466
3ed5df44 467#if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
09e410de
JE
468static void hashlimit_ipv6_mask(__be32 *i, unsigned int p)
469{
470 switch (p) {
1b9b70ea 471 case 0 ... 31:
09e410de
JE
472 i[0] = maskl(i[0], p);
473 i[1] = i[2] = i[3] = 0;
474 break;
1b9b70ea 475 case 32 ... 63:
09e410de
JE
476 i[1] = maskl(i[1], p - 32);
477 i[2] = i[3] = 0;
478 break;
1b9b70ea 479 case 64 ... 95:
09e410de
JE
480 i[2] = maskl(i[2], p - 64);
481 i[3] = 0;
1b9b70ea 482 case 96 ... 127:
09e410de
JE
483 i[3] = maskl(i[3], p - 96);
484 break;
485 case 128:
486 break;
487 }
488}
3ed5df44 489#endif
09e410de 490
39b46fc6 491static int
a47362a2
JE
492hashlimit_init_dst(const struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo,
493 struct dsthash_dst *dst,
39b46fc6
PM
494 const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff)
495{
496 __be16 _ports[2], *ports;
193b23c5 497 u8 nexthdr;
39b46fc6
PM
498
499 memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
500
501 switch (hinfo->family) {
ee999d8b 502 case NFPROTO_IPV4:
39b46fc6 503 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DIP)
09e410de
JE
504 dst->ip.dst = maskl(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
505 hinfo->cfg.dstmask);
39b46fc6 506 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SIP)
09e410de
JE
507 dst->ip.src = maskl(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
508 hinfo->cfg.srcmask);
39b46fc6
PM
509
510 if (!(hinfo->cfg.mode &
511 (XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT | XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SPT)))
512 return 0;
eddc9ec5 513 nexthdr = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
39b46fc6 514 break;
02dba025 515#if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
ee999d8b 516 case NFPROTO_IPV6:
09e410de
JE
517 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DIP) {
518 memcpy(&dst->ip6.dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
519 sizeof(dst->ip6.dst));
520 hashlimit_ipv6_mask(dst->ip6.dst, hinfo->cfg.dstmask);
521 }
522 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SIP) {
523 memcpy(&dst->ip6.src, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
524 sizeof(dst->ip6.src));
525 hashlimit_ipv6_mask(dst->ip6.src, hinfo->cfg.srcmask);
526 }
39b46fc6
PM
527
528 if (!(hinfo->cfg.mode &
529 (XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT | XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SPT)))
530 return 0;
193b23c5
PM
531 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
532 protoff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), &nexthdr);
533 if ((int)protoff < 0)
39b46fc6
PM
534 return -1;
535 break;
536#endif
537 default:
538 BUG();
539 return 0;
540 }
541
542 switch (nexthdr) {
543 case IPPROTO_TCP:
544 case IPPROTO_UDP:
a8d0f952 545 case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
39b46fc6
PM
546 case IPPROTO_SCTP:
547 case IPPROTO_DCCP:
548 ports = skb_header_pointer(skb, protoff, sizeof(_ports),
549 &_ports);
550 break;
551 default:
552 _ports[0] = _ports[1] = 0;
553 ports = _ports;
554 break;
555 }
556 if (!ports)
557 return -1;
558 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SPT)
559 dst->src_port = ports[0];
560 if (hinfo->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT)
561 dst->dst_port = ports[1];
562 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
563}
564
1d93a9cb 565static bool
f7108a20 566hashlimit_mt_v0(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_match_param *par)
1da177e4 567{
28337ff5 568 const struct xt_hashlimit_info *r = par->matchinfo;
39b46fc6 569 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo = r->hinfo;
1da177e4
LT
570 unsigned long now = jiffies;
571 struct dsthash_ent *dh;
572 struct dsthash_dst dst;
573
f7108a20 574 if (hashlimit_init_dst(hinfo, &dst, skb, par->thoff) < 0)
39b46fc6 575 goto hotdrop;
1da177e4
LT
576
577 spin_lock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
39b46fc6 578 dh = dsthash_find(hinfo, &dst);
1da177e4 579 if (!dh) {
39b46fc6 580 dh = dsthash_alloc_init(hinfo, &dst);
1da177e4 581 if (!dh) {
1da177e4 582 spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
39b46fc6 583 goto hotdrop;
1da177e4
LT
584 }
585
586 dh->expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.expire);
1da177e4 587 dh->rateinfo.prev = jiffies;
39b46fc6
PM
588 dh->rateinfo.credit = user2credits(hinfo->cfg.avg *
589 hinfo->cfg.burst);
590 dh->rateinfo.credit_cap = user2credits(hinfo->cfg.avg *
591 hinfo->cfg.burst);
1da177e4 592 dh->rateinfo.cost = user2credits(hinfo->cfg.avg);
1c7628bd
PM
593 } else {
594 /* update expiration timeout */
595 dh->expires = now + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.expire);
596 rateinfo_recalc(dh, now);
1da177e4
LT
597 }
598
1da177e4
LT
599 if (dh->rateinfo.credit >= dh->rateinfo.cost) {
600 /* We're underlimit. */
601 dh->rateinfo.credit -= dh->rateinfo.cost;
602 spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
1d93a9cb 603 return true;
1da177e4
LT
604 }
605
601e68e1 606 spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
1da177e4
LT
607
608 /* default case: we're overlimit, thus don't match */
1d93a9cb 609 return false;
39b46fc6
PM
610
611hotdrop:
f7108a20 612 *par->hotdrop = true;
1d93a9cb 613 return false;
1da177e4
LT
614}
615
ccb79bdc 616static bool
f7108a20 617hashlimit_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_match_param *par)
09e410de 618{
f7108a20 619 const struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1 *info = par->matchinfo;
09e410de
JE
620 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo = info->hinfo;
621 unsigned long now = jiffies;
622 struct dsthash_ent *dh;
623 struct dsthash_dst dst;
624
f7108a20 625 if (hashlimit_init_dst(hinfo, &dst, skb, par->thoff) < 0)
09e410de
JE
626 goto hotdrop;
627
628 spin_lock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
629 dh = dsthash_find(hinfo, &dst);
630 if (dh == NULL) {
631 dh = dsthash_alloc_init(hinfo, &dst);
632 if (dh == NULL) {
633 spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
634 goto hotdrop;
635 }
636
637 dh->expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.expire);
638 dh->rateinfo.prev = jiffies;
639 dh->rateinfo.credit = user2credits(hinfo->cfg.avg *
640 hinfo->cfg.burst);
641 dh->rateinfo.credit_cap = user2credits(hinfo->cfg.avg *
642 hinfo->cfg.burst);
643 dh->rateinfo.cost = user2credits(hinfo->cfg.avg);
644 } else {
645 /* update expiration timeout */
646 dh->expires = now + msecs_to_jiffies(hinfo->cfg.expire);
647 rateinfo_recalc(dh, now);
648 }
649
650 if (dh->rateinfo.credit >= dh->rateinfo.cost) {
651 /* below the limit */
652 dh->rateinfo.credit -= dh->rateinfo.cost;
653 spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
654 return !(info->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_INVERT);
655 }
656
657 spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
658 /* default match is underlimit - so over the limit, we need to invert */
659 return info->cfg.mode & XT_HASHLIMIT_INVERT;
660
661 hotdrop:
f7108a20 662 *par->hotdrop = true;
09e410de
JE
663 return false;
664}
665
9b4fce7a 666static bool hashlimit_mt_check_v0(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
1da177e4 667{
9b4fce7a 668 struct xt_hashlimit_info *r = par->matchinfo;
1da177e4 669
1da177e4 670 /* Check for overflow. */
39b46fc6
PM
671 if (r->cfg.burst == 0 ||
672 user2credits(r->cfg.avg * r->cfg.burst) < user2credits(r->cfg.avg)) {
673 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_hashlimit: overflow, try lower: %u/%u\n",
1da177e4 674 r->cfg.avg, r->cfg.burst);
ccb79bdc 675 return false;
1da177e4 676 }
39b46fc6
PM
677 if (r->cfg.mode == 0 ||
678 r->cfg.mode > (XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DPT |
679 XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_DIP |
680 XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SIP |
681 XT_HASHLIMIT_HASH_SPT))
ccb79bdc 682 return false;
1da177e4 683 if (!r->cfg.gc_interval)
ccb79bdc 684 return false;
1da177e4 685 if (!r->cfg.expire)
ccb79bdc 686 return false;
3ab72088 687 if (r->name[sizeof(r->name) - 1] != '\0')
ccb79bdc 688 return false;
3ab72088 689
1da177e4 690 /* This is the best we've got: We cannot release and re-grab lock,
39b46fc6
PM
691 * since checkentry() is called before x_tables.c grabs xt_mutex.
692 * We also cannot grab the hashtable spinlock, since htable_create will
1da177e4
LT
693 * call vmalloc, and that can sleep. And we cannot just re-search
694 * the list of htable's in htable_create(), since then we would
695 * create duplicate proc files. -HW */
14cc3e2b 696 mutex_lock(&hlimit_mutex);
9b4fce7a
JE
697 r->hinfo = htable_find_get(r->name, par->match->family);
698 if (!r->hinfo && htable_create_v0(r, par->match->family) != 0) {
14cc3e2b 699 mutex_unlock(&hlimit_mutex);
ccb79bdc 700 return false;
1da177e4 701 }
14cc3e2b 702 mutex_unlock(&hlimit_mutex);
1da177e4 703
ccb79bdc 704 return true;
1da177e4
LT
705}
706
9b4fce7a 707static bool hashlimit_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
09e410de 708{
9b4fce7a 709 struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1 *info = par->matchinfo;
09e410de
JE
710
711 /* Check for overflow. */
712 if (info->cfg.burst == 0 ||
713 user2credits(info->cfg.avg * info->cfg.burst) <
714 user2credits(info->cfg.avg)) {
715 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_hashlimit: overflow, try lower: %u/%u\n",
716 info->cfg.avg, info->cfg.burst);
717 return false;
718 }
719 if (info->cfg.gc_interval == 0 || info->cfg.expire == 0)
720 return false;
721 if (info->name[sizeof(info->name)-1] != '\0')
722 return false;
9b4fce7a 723 if (par->match->family == NFPROTO_IPV4) {
09e410de
JE
724 if (info->cfg.srcmask > 32 || info->cfg.dstmask > 32)
725 return false;
726 } else {
727 if (info->cfg.srcmask > 128 || info->cfg.dstmask > 128)
728 return false;
729 }
730
731 /* This is the best we've got: We cannot release and re-grab lock,
732 * since checkentry() is called before x_tables.c grabs xt_mutex.
733 * We also cannot grab the hashtable spinlock, since htable_create will
734 * call vmalloc, and that can sleep. And we cannot just re-search
735 * the list of htable's in htable_create(), since then we would
736 * create duplicate proc files. -HW */
737 mutex_lock(&hlimit_mutex);
9b4fce7a
JE
738 info->hinfo = htable_find_get(info->name, par->match->family);
739 if (!info->hinfo && htable_create(info, par->match->family) != 0) {
09e410de
JE
740 mutex_unlock(&hlimit_mutex);
741 return false;
742 }
743 mutex_unlock(&hlimit_mutex);
09e410de
JE
744 return true;
745}
746
1da177e4 747static void
6be3d859 748hashlimit_mt_destroy_v0(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par)
1da177e4 749{
6be3d859 750 const struct xt_hashlimit_info *r = par->matchinfo;
1da177e4
LT
751
752 htable_put(r->hinfo);
753}
754
6be3d859 755static void hashlimit_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par)
09e410de 756{
6be3d859 757 const struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1 *info = par->matchinfo;
09e410de
JE
758
759 htable_put(info->hinfo);
760}
761
127f15dd 762#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
39b46fc6 763struct compat_xt_hashlimit_info {
127f15dd
PM
764 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
765 struct hashlimit_cfg cfg;
766 compat_uptr_t hinfo;
767 compat_uptr_t master;
768};
769
d3c5ee6d 770static void hashlimit_mt_compat_from_user(void *dst, void *src)
127f15dd 771{
39b46fc6 772 int off = offsetof(struct compat_xt_hashlimit_info, hinfo);
127f15dd
PM
773
774 memcpy(dst, src, off);
39b46fc6 775 memset(dst + off, 0, sizeof(struct compat_xt_hashlimit_info) - off);
127f15dd
PM
776}
777
d3c5ee6d 778static int hashlimit_mt_compat_to_user(void __user *dst, void *src)
127f15dd 779{
39b46fc6 780 int off = offsetof(struct compat_xt_hashlimit_info, hinfo);
127f15dd
PM
781
782 return copy_to_user(dst, src, off) ? -EFAULT : 0;
783}
784#endif
785
d3c5ee6d 786static struct xt_match hashlimit_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = {
39b46fc6
PM
787 {
788 .name = "hashlimit",
09e410de 789 .revision = 0,
ee999d8b 790 .family = NFPROTO_IPV4,
09e410de 791 .match = hashlimit_mt_v0,
39b46fc6
PM
792 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_info),
793#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
794 .compatsize = sizeof(struct compat_xt_hashlimit_info),
d3c5ee6d
JE
795 .compat_from_user = hashlimit_mt_compat_from_user,
796 .compat_to_user = hashlimit_mt_compat_to_user,
39b46fc6 797#endif
09e410de
JE
798 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check_v0,
799 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy_v0,
39b46fc6
PM
800 .me = THIS_MODULE
801 },
09e410de
JE
802 {
803 .name = "hashlimit",
804 .revision = 1,
ee999d8b 805 .family = NFPROTO_IPV4,
09e410de
JE
806 .match = hashlimit_mt,
807 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1),
808 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check,
809 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy,
810 .me = THIS_MODULE,
811 },
7b21e09d 812#if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
39b46fc6
PM
813 {
814 .name = "hashlimit",
ee999d8b 815 .family = NFPROTO_IPV6,
09e410de 816 .match = hashlimit_mt_v0,
39b46fc6 817 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_info),
127f15dd 818#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
39b46fc6 819 .compatsize = sizeof(struct compat_xt_hashlimit_info),
d3c5ee6d
JE
820 .compat_from_user = hashlimit_mt_compat_from_user,
821 .compat_to_user = hashlimit_mt_compat_to_user,
127f15dd 822#endif
09e410de
JE
823 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check_v0,
824 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy_v0,
39b46fc6
PM
825 .me = THIS_MODULE
826 },
09e410de
JE
827 {
828 .name = "hashlimit",
829 .revision = 1,
ee999d8b 830 .family = NFPROTO_IPV6,
09e410de
JE
831 .match = hashlimit_mt,
832 .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_hashlimit_mtinfo1),
833 .checkentry = hashlimit_mt_check,
834 .destroy = hashlimit_mt_destroy,
835 .me = THIS_MODULE,
836 },
7b21e09d 837#endif
1da177e4
LT
838};
839
840/* PROC stuff */
1da177e4 841static void *dl_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
f4f6fb71 842 __acquires(htable->lock)
1da177e4
LT
843{
844 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = s->private;
39b46fc6 845 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = pde->data;
1da177e4
LT
846 unsigned int *bucket;
847
848 spin_lock_bh(&htable->lock);
849 if (*pos >= htable->cfg.size)
850 return NULL;
851
852 bucket = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_ATOMIC);
853 if (!bucket)
854 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
855
856 *bucket = *pos;
857 return bucket;
858}
859
860static void *dl_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
861{
862 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = s->private;
39b46fc6 863 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = pde->data;
1da177e4
LT
864 unsigned int *bucket = (unsigned int *)v;
865
866 *pos = ++(*bucket);
867 if (*pos >= htable->cfg.size) {
868 kfree(v);
869 return NULL;
870 }
871 return bucket;
872}
873
874static void dl_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
f4f6fb71 875 __releases(htable->lock)
1da177e4
LT
876{
877 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = s->private;
39b46fc6 878 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = pde->data;
1da177e4
LT
879 unsigned int *bucket = (unsigned int *)v;
880
881 kfree(bucket);
1da177e4
LT
882 spin_unlock_bh(&htable->lock);
883}
884
76108cea 885static int dl_seq_real_show(struct dsthash_ent *ent, u_int8_t family,
39b46fc6 886 struct seq_file *s)
1da177e4
LT
887{
888 /* recalculate to show accurate numbers */
889 rateinfo_recalc(ent, jiffies);
890
39b46fc6 891 switch (family) {
ee999d8b 892 case NFPROTO_IPV4:
14d5e834 893 return seq_printf(s, "%ld %pI4:%u->%pI4:%u %u %u %u\n",
39b46fc6 894 (long)(ent->expires - jiffies)/HZ,
14d5e834 895 &ent->dst.ip.src,
39b46fc6 896 ntohs(ent->dst.src_port),
14d5e834 897 &ent->dst.ip.dst,
39b46fc6
PM
898 ntohs(ent->dst.dst_port),
899 ent->rateinfo.credit, ent->rateinfo.credit_cap,
900 ent->rateinfo.cost);
7b21e09d 901#if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
ee999d8b 902 case NFPROTO_IPV6:
5b095d98 903 return seq_printf(s, "%ld %pI6:%u->%pI6:%u %u %u %u\n",
39b46fc6 904 (long)(ent->expires - jiffies)/HZ,
38ff4fa4 905 &ent->dst.ip6.src,
39b46fc6 906 ntohs(ent->dst.src_port),
38ff4fa4 907 &ent->dst.ip6.dst,
39b46fc6
PM
908 ntohs(ent->dst.dst_port),
909 ent->rateinfo.credit, ent->rateinfo.credit_cap,
910 ent->rateinfo.cost);
7b21e09d 911#endif
39b46fc6
PM
912 default:
913 BUG();
914 return 0;
915 }
1da177e4
LT
916}
917
918static int dl_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
919{
920 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = s->private;
39b46fc6 921 struct xt_hashlimit_htable *htable = pde->data;
1da177e4
LT
922 unsigned int *bucket = (unsigned int *)v;
923 struct dsthash_ent *ent;
924 struct hlist_node *pos;
925
39b46fc6
PM
926 if (!hlist_empty(&htable->hash[*bucket])) {
927 hlist_for_each_entry(ent, pos, &htable->hash[*bucket], node)
928 if (dl_seq_real_show(ent, htable->family, s))
683a04ce 929 return -1;
39b46fc6 930 }
1da177e4
LT
931 return 0;
932}
933
56b3d975 934static const struct seq_operations dl_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
935 .start = dl_seq_start,
936 .next = dl_seq_next,
937 .stop = dl_seq_stop,
938 .show = dl_seq_show
939};
940
941static int dl_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
942{
943 int ret = seq_open(file, &dl_seq_ops);
944
945 if (!ret) {
946 struct seq_file *sf = file->private_data;
947 sf->private = PDE(inode);
948 }
949 return ret;
950}
951
da7071d7 952static const struct file_operations dl_file_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
953 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
954 .open = dl_proc_open,
955 .read = seq_read,
956 .llseek = seq_lseek,
957 .release = seq_release
958};
959
d3c5ee6d 960static int __init hashlimit_mt_init(void)
1da177e4 961{
39b46fc6 962 int err;
1da177e4 963
d3c5ee6d
JE
964 err = xt_register_matches(hashlimit_mt_reg,
965 ARRAY_SIZE(hashlimit_mt_reg));
39b46fc6
PM
966 if (err < 0)
967 goto err1;
1da177e4 968
39b46fc6
PM
969 err = -ENOMEM;
970 hashlimit_cachep = kmem_cache_create("xt_hashlimit",
971 sizeof(struct dsthash_ent), 0, 0,
20c2df83 972 NULL);
1da177e4 973 if (!hashlimit_cachep) {
39b46fc6
PM
974 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_hashlimit: unable to create slab cache\n");
975 goto err2;
1da177e4 976 }
457c4cbc 977 hashlimit_procdir4 = proc_mkdir("ipt_hashlimit", init_net.proc_net);
39b46fc6
PM
978 if (!hashlimit_procdir4) {
979 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_hashlimit: unable to create proc dir "
980 "entry\n");
981 goto err3;
1da177e4 982 }
7b21e09d
ED
983 err = 0;
984#if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
457c4cbc 985 hashlimit_procdir6 = proc_mkdir("ip6t_hashlimit", init_net.proc_net);
39b46fc6 986 if (!hashlimit_procdir6) {
9c2440bb 987 printk(KERN_ERR "xt_hashlimit: unable to create proc dir "
39b46fc6 988 "entry\n");
7b21e09d 989 err = -ENOMEM;
39b46fc6 990 }
7b21e09d
ED
991#endif
992 if (!err)
993 return 0;
457c4cbc 994 remove_proc_entry("ipt_hashlimit", init_net.proc_net);
39b46fc6 995err3:
1da177e4 996 kmem_cache_destroy(hashlimit_cachep);
39b46fc6 997err2:
d3c5ee6d 998 xt_unregister_matches(hashlimit_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(hashlimit_mt_reg));
39b46fc6
PM
999err1:
1000 return err;
1da177e4 1001
1da177e4
LT
1002}
1003
d3c5ee6d 1004static void __exit hashlimit_mt_exit(void)
1da177e4 1005{
457c4cbc 1006 remove_proc_entry("ipt_hashlimit", init_net.proc_net);
7b21e09d 1007#if defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) || defined(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_MODULE)
457c4cbc 1008 remove_proc_entry("ip6t_hashlimit", init_net.proc_net);
7b21e09d 1009#endif
39b46fc6 1010 kmem_cache_destroy(hashlimit_cachep);
d3c5ee6d 1011 xt_unregister_matches(hashlimit_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(hashlimit_mt_reg));
1da177e4
LT
1012}
1013
d3c5ee6d
JE
1014module_init(hashlimit_mt_init);
1015module_exit(hashlimit_mt_exit);