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1/*
2 * ip_conntrack_proto_gre.c - Version 3.0
3 *
4 * Connection tracking protocol helper module for GRE.
5 *
6 * GRE is a generic encapsulation protocol, which is generally not very
7 * suited for NAT, as it has no protocol-specific part as port numbers.
8 *
9 * It has an optional key field, which may help us distinguishing two
10 * connections between the same two hosts.
11 *
12 * GRE is defined in RFC 1701 and RFC 1702, as well as RFC 2784
13 *
14 * PPTP is built on top of a modified version of GRE, and has a mandatory
15 * field called "CallID", which serves us for the same purpose as the key
16 * field in plain GRE.
17 *
18 * Documentation about PPTP can be found in RFC 2637
19 *
20 * (C) 2000-2005 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
21 *
22 * Development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com/)
23 *
24 */
25
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/timer.h>
29#include <linux/list.h>
30#include <linux/seq_file.h>
31#include <linux/in.h>
32#include <linux/skbuff.h>
33
34#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
35#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
36#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
37#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h>
38#include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h>
39
40#define GRE_TIMEOUT (30 * HZ)
41#define GRE_STREAM_TIMEOUT (180 * HZ)
42
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43static DEFINE_RWLOCK(nf_ct_gre_lock);
44static LIST_HEAD(gre_keymap_list);
45
46void nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush(void)
47{
48 struct list_head *pos, *n;
49
50 write_lock_bh(&nf_ct_gre_lock);
51 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &gre_keymap_list) {
52 list_del(pos);
53 kfree(pos);
54 }
55 write_unlock_bh(&nf_ct_gre_lock);
56}
57EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush);
58
59static inline int gre_key_cmpfn(const struct nf_ct_gre_keymap *km,
60 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
61{
62 return km->tuple.src.l3num == t->src.l3num &&
63 !memcmp(&km->tuple.src.u3, &t->src.u3, sizeof(t->src.u3)) &&
64 !memcmp(&km->tuple.dst.u3, &t->dst.u3, sizeof(t->dst.u3)) &&
65 km->tuple.dst.protonum == t->dst.protonum &&
66 km->tuple.dst.u.all == t->dst.u.all;
67}
68
69/* look up the source key for a given tuple */
70static __be16 gre_keymap_lookup(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
71{
72 struct nf_ct_gre_keymap *km;
73 __be16 key = 0;
74
75 read_lock_bh(&nf_ct_gre_lock);
76 list_for_each_entry(km, &gre_keymap_list, list) {
77 if (gre_key_cmpfn(km, t)) {
78 key = km->tuple.src.u.gre.key;
79 break;
80 }
81 }
82 read_unlock_bh(&nf_ct_gre_lock);
83
0d53778e 84 pr_debug("lookup src key 0x%x for ", key);
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85 NF_CT_DUMP_TUPLE(t);
86
87 return key;
88}
89
90/* add a single keymap entry, associate with specified master ct */
91int nf_ct_gre_keymap_add(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
92 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
93{
94 struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
95 struct nf_ct_gre_keymap **kmp, *km;
96
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97 kmp = &help->help.ct_pptp_info.keymap[dir];
98 if (*kmp) {
99 /* check whether it's a retransmission */
100 list_for_each_entry(km, &gre_keymap_list, list) {
101 if (gre_key_cmpfn(km, t) && km == *kmp)
102 return 0;
103 }
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104 pr_debug("trying to override keymap_%s for ct %p\n",
105 dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY ? "reply" : "orig", ct);
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106 return -EEXIST;
107 }
108
109 km = kmalloc(sizeof(*km), GFP_ATOMIC);
110 if (!km)
111 return -ENOMEM;
112 memcpy(&km->tuple, t, sizeof(*t));
113 *kmp = km;
114
0d53778e 115 pr_debug("adding new entry %p: ", km);
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116 NF_CT_DUMP_TUPLE(&km->tuple);
117
118 write_lock_bh(&nf_ct_gre_lock);
119 list_add_tail(&km->list, &gre_keymap_list);
120 write_unlock_bh(&nf_ct_gre_lock);
121
122 return 0;
123}
124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_gre_keymap_add);
125
126/* destroy the keymap entries associated with specified master ct */
127void nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy(struct nf_conn *ct)
128{
129 struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
130 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir;
131
0d53778e 132 pr_debug("entering for ct %p\n", ct);
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133
134 write_lock_bh(&nf_ct_gre_lock);
135 for (dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL; dir < IP_CT_DIR_MAX; dir++) {
136 if (help->help.ct_pptp_info.keymap[dir]) {
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137 pr_debug("removing %p from list\n",
138 help->help.ct_pptp_info.keymap[dir]);
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139 list_del(&help->help.ct_pptp_info.keymap[dir]->list);
140 kfree(help->help.ct_pptp_info.keymap[dir]);
141 help->help.ct_pptp_info.keymap[dir] = NULL;
142 }
143 }
144 write_unlock_bh(&nf_ct_gre_lock);
145}
146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy);
147
148/* PUBLIC CONNTRACK PROTO HELPER FUNCTIONS */
149
150/* invert gre part of tuple */
151static int gre_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
152 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
153{
154 tuple->dst.u.gre.key = orig->src.u.gre.key;
155 tuple->src.u.gre.key = orig->dst.u.gre.key;
156 return 1;
157}
158
159/* gre hdr info to tuple */
160static int gre_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb,
161 unsigned int dataoff,
162 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
163{
164 struct gre_hdr_pptp _pgrehdr, *pgrehdr;
165 __be16 srckey;
166 struct gre_hdr _grehdr, *grehdr;
167
168 /* first only delinearize old RFC1701 GRE header */
169 grehdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_grehdr), &_grehdr);
170 if (!grehdr || grehdr->version != GRE_VERSION_PPTP) {
171 /* try to behave like "nf_conntrack_proto_generic" */
172 tuple->src.u.all = 0;
173 tuple->dst.u.all = 0;
174 return 1;
175 }
176
177 /* PPTP header is variable length, only need up to the call_id field */
178 pgrehdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, 8, &_pgrehdr);
179 if (!pgrehdr)
180 return 1;
181
182 if (ntohs(grehdr->protocol) != GRE_PROTOCOL_PPTP) {
0d53778e 183 pr_debug("GRE_VERSION_PPTP but unknown proto\n");
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184 return 0;
185 }
186
187 tuple->dst.u.gre.key = pgrehdr->call_id;
188 srckey = gre_keymap_lookup(tuple);
189 tuple->src.u.gre.key = srckey;
190
191 return 1;
192}
193
194/* print gre part of tuple */
195static int gre_print_tuple(struct seq_file *s,
196 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
197{
198 return seq_printf(s, "srckey=0x%x dstkey=0x%x ",
199 ntohs(tuple->src.u.gre.key),
200 ntohs(tuple->dst.u.gre.key));
201}
202
203/* print private data for conntrack */
204static int gre_print_conntrack(struct seq_file *s,
205 const struct nf_conn *ct)
206{
207 return seq_printf(s, "timeout=%u, stream_timeout=%u ",
208 (ct->proto.gre.timeout / HZ),
209 (ct->proto.gre.stream_timeout / HZ));
210}
211
212/* Returns verdict for packet, and may modify conntrack */
213static int gre_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
214 const struct sk_buff *skb,
215 unsigned int dataoff,
216 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
217 int pf,
218 unsigned int hooknum)
219{
220 /* If we've seen traffic both ways, this is a GRE connection.
221 * Extend timeout. */
222 if (ct->status & IPS_SEEN_REPLY) {
223 nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
224 ct->proto.gre.stream_timeout);
225 /* Also, more likely to be important, and not a probe. */
226 set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status);
227 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_STATUS, skb);
228 } else
229 nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
230 ct->proto.gre.timeout);
231
232 return NF_ACCEPT;
233}
234
235/* Called when a new connection for this protocol found. */
236static int gre_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
237 unsigned int dataoff)
238{
0d53778e 239 pr_debug(": ");
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240 NF_CT_DUMP_TUPLE(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
241
242 /* initialize to sane value. Ideally a conntrack helper
243 * (e.g. in case of pptp) is increasing them */
244 ct->proto.gre.stream_timeout = GRE_STREAM_TIMEOUT;
245 ct->proto.gre.timeout = GRE_TIMEOUT;
246
247 return 1;
248}
249
250/* Called when a conntrack entry has already been removed from the hashes
251 * and is about to be deleted from memory */
252static void gre_destroy(struct nf_conn *ct)
253{
254 struct nf_conn *master = ct->master;
0d53778e 255 pr_debug(" entering\n");
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256
257 if (!master)
0d53778e 258 pr_debug("no master !?!\n");
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259 else
260 nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy(master);
261}
262
263/* protocol helper struct */
61075af5 264static struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_gre4 __read_mostly = {
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265 .l3proto = AF_INET,
266 .l4proto = IPPROTO_GRE,
267 .name = "gre",
268 .pkt_to_tuple = gre_pkt_to_tuple,
269 .invert_tuple = gre_invert_tuple,
270 .print_tuple = gre_print_tuple,
271 .print_conntrack = gre_print_conntrack,
272 .packet = gre_packet,
273 .new = gre_new,
274 .destroy = gre_destroy,
275 .me = THIS_MODULE,
e281db5c 276#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_MODULE)
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277 .tuple_to_nfattr = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nfattr,
278 .nfattr_to_tuple = nf_ct_port_nfattr_to_tuple,
279#endif
280};
281
282static int __init nf_ct_proto_gre_init(void)
283{
284 return nf_conntrack_l4proto_register(&nf_conntrack_l4proto_gre4);
285}
286
287static void nf_ct_proto_gre_fini(void)
288{
289 nf_conntrack_l4proto_unregister(&nf_conntrack_l4proto_gre4);
290 nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush();
291}
292
293module_init(nf_ct_proto_gre_init);
294module_exit(nf_ct_proto_gre_fini);
295
296MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");