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[net-next-2.6.git] / net / netfilter / ipvs / ip_vs_nfct.c
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1/*
2 * ip_vs_nfct.c: Netfilter connection tracking support for IPVS
3 *
4 * Portions Copyright (C) 2001-2002
5 * Antefacto Ltd, 181 Parnell St, Dublin 1, Ireland.
6 *
7 * Portions Copyright (C) 2003-2010
8 * Julian Anastasov
9 *
10 *
11 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 *
25 *
26 * Authors:
27 * Ben North <ben@redfrontdoor.org>
28 * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Reorganize and sync with latest kernels
29 * Hannes Eder <heder@google.com> Extend NFCT support for FTP, ipvs match
30 *
31 *
32 * Current status:
33 *
34 * - provide conntrack confirmation for new and related connections, by
35 * this way we can see their proper conntrack state in all hooks
36 * - support for all forwarding methods, not only NAT
37 * - FTP support (NAT), ability to support other NAT apps with expectations
38 * - to correctly create expectations for related NAT connections the proper
39 * NF conntrack support must be already installed, eg. ip_vs_ftp requires
40 * nf_conntrack_ftp ... iptables_nat for the same ports (but no iptables
41 * NAT rules are needed)
42 * - alter reply for NAT when forwarding packet in original direction:
43 * conntrack from client in NEW or RELATED (Passive FTP DATA) state or
44 * when RELATED conntrack is created from real server (Active FTP DATA)
45 * - if iptables_nat is not loaded the Passive FTP will not work (the
46 * PASV response can not be NAT-ed) but Active FTP should work
47 *
48 */
49
50#define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
51#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
52
53#include <linux/module.h>
54#include <linux/types.h>
55#include <linux/kernel.h>
56#include <linux/errno.h>
57#include <linux/compiler.h>
58#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
59#include <linux/skbuff.h>
60#include <net/ip.h>
61#include <linux/netfilter.h>
62#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
63#include <net/ip_vs.h>
64#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
65#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
66#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
67#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
68
69
70#define FMT_TUPLE "%pI4:%u->%pI4:%u/%u"
71#define ARG_TUPLE(T) &(T)->src.u3.ip, ntohs((T)->src.u.all), \
72 &(T)->dst.u3.ip, ntohs((T)->dst.u.all), \
73 (T)->dst.protonum
74
75#define FMT_CONN "%pI4:%u->%pI4:%u->%pI4:%u/%u:%u"
76#define ARG_CONN(C) &((C)->caddr.ip), ntohs((C)->cport), \
77 &((C)->vaddr.ip), ntohs((C)->vport), \
78 &((C)->daddr.ip), ntohs((C)->dport), \
79 (C)->protocol, (C)->state
80
81void
82ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int outin)
83{
84 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
85 struct nf_conn *ct = ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
86 struct nf_conntrack_tuple new_tuple;
87
88 if (ct == NULL || nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) || nf_ct_is_untracked(ct) ||
89 nf_ct_is_dying(ct))
90 return;
91
92 /* Never alter conntrack for non-NAT conns */
93 if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ)
94 return;
95
96 /* Alter reply only in original direction */
97 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
98 return;
99
100 /*
101 * The connection is not yet in the hashtable, so we update it.
102 * CIP->VIP will remain the same, so leave the tuple in
103 * IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL untouched. When the reply comes back from the
104 * real-server we will see RIP->DIP.
105 */
106 new_tuple = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple;
107 /*
108 * This will also take care of UDP and other protocols.
109 */
110 if (outin) {
111 new_tuple.src.u3 = cp->daddr;
112 if (new_tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMP &&
113 new_tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
114 new_tuple.src.u.tcp.port = cp->dport;
115 } else {
116 new_tuple.dst.u3 = cp->vaddr;
117 if (new_tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMP &&
118 new_tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
119 new_tuple.dst.u.tcp.port = cp->vport;
120 }
121 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: Updating conntrack ct=%p, status=0x%lX, "
122 "ctinfo=%d, old reply=" FMT_TUPLE
123 ", new reply=" FMT_TUPLE ", cp=" FMT_CONN "\n",
124 __func__, ct, ct->status, ctinfo,
125 ARG_TUPLE(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple),
126 ARG_TUPLE(&new_tuple), ARG_CONN(cp));
127 nf_conntrack_alter_reply(ct, &new_tuple);
128}
129
130int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
131{
132 return nf_conntrack_confirm(skb);
133}
134
135/*
136 * Called from init_conntrack() as expectfn handler.
137 */
138static void ip_vs_nfct_expect_callback(struct nf_conn *ct,
139 struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
140{
141 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, new_reply;
142 struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
f11017ec 143 struct ip_vs_conn_param p;
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144
145 if (exp->tuple.src.l3num != PF_INET)
146 return;
147
148 /*
149 * We assume that no NF locks are held before this callback.
150 * ip_vs_conn_out_get and ip_vs_conn_in_get should match their
151 * expectations even if they use wildcard values, now we provide the
152 * actual values from the newly created original conntrack direction.
153 * The conntrack is confirmed when packet reaches IPVS hooks.
154 */
155
156 /* RS->CLIENT */
157 orig = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple;
f11017ec
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158 ip_vs_conn_fill_param(exp->tuple.src.l3num, orig->dst.protonum,
159 &orig->src.u3, orig->src.u.tcp.port,
160 &orig->dst.u3, orig->dst.u.tcp.port, &p);
161 cp = ip_vs_conn_out_get(&p);
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162 if (cp) {
163 /* Change reply CLIENT->RS to CLIENT->VS */
164 new_reply = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple;
165 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: ct=%p, status=0x%lX, tuples=" FMT_TUPLE ", "
166 FMT_TUPLE ", found inout cp=" FMT_CONN "\n",
167 __func__, ct, ct->status,
168 ARG_TUPLE(orig), ARG_TUPLE(&new_reply),
169 ARG_CONN(cp));
170 new_reply.dst.u3 = cp->vaddr;
171 new_reply.dst.u.tcp.port = cp->vport;
172 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: ct=%p, new tuples=" FMT_TUPLE ", " FMT_TUPLE
173 ", inout cp=" FMT_CONN "\n",
174 __func__, ct,
175 ARG_TUPLE(orig), ARG_TUPLE(&new_reply),
176 ARG_CONN(cp));
177 goto alter;
178 }
179
180 /* CLIENT->VS */
f11017ec 181 cp = ip_vs_conn_in_get(&p);
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182 if (cp) {
183 /* Change reply VS->CLIENT to RS->CLIENT */
184 new_reply = ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple;
185 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: ct=%p, status=0x%lX, tuples=" FMT_TUPLE ", "
186 FMT_TUPLE ", found outin cp=" FMT_CONN "\n",
187 __func__, ct, ct->status,
188 ARG_TUPLE(orig), ARG_TUPLE(&new_reply),
189 ARG_CONN(cp));
190 new_reply.src.u3 = cp->daddr;
191 new_reply.src.u.tcp.port = cp->dport;
192 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: ct=%p, new tuples=" FMT_TUPLE ", "
193 FMT_TUPLE ", outin cp=" FMT_CONN "\n",
194 __func__, ct,
195 ARG_TUPLE(orig), ARG_TUPLE(&new_reply),
196 ARG_CONN(cp));
197 goto alter;
198 }
199
200 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: ct=%p, status=0x%lX, tuple=" FMT_TUPLE
201 " - unknown expect\n",
202 __func__, ct, ct->status, ARG_TUPLE(orig));
203 return;
204
205alter:
206 /* Never alter conntrack for non-NAT conns */
207 if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) == IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ)
208 nf_conntrack_alter_reply(ct, &new_reply);
209 ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
210 return;
211}
212
213/*
214 * Create NF conntrack expectation with wildcard (optional) source port.
215 * Then the default callback function will alter the reply and will confirm
216 * the conntrack entry when the first packet comes.
217 * Use port 0 to expect connection from any port.
218 */
219void ip_vs_nfct_expect_related(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
220 struct ip_vs_conn *cp, u_int8_t proto,
221 const __be16 port, int from_rs)
222{
223 struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
224
225 if (ct == NULL || nf_ct_is_untracked(ct))
226 return;
227
228 exp = nf_ct_expect_alloc(ct);
229 if (!exp)
230 return;
231
232 nf_ct_expect_init(exp, NF_CT_EXPECT_CLASS_DEFAULT, nf_ct_l3num(ct),
233 from_rs ? &cp->daddr : &cp->caddr,
234 from_rs ? &cp->caddr : &cp->vaddr,
235 proto, port ? &port : NULL,
236 from_rs ? &cp->cport : &cp->vport);
237
238 exp->expectfn = ip_vs_nfct_expect_callback;
239
240 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: ct=%p, expect tuple=" FMT_TUPLE "\n",
241 __func__, ct, ARG_TUPLE(&exp->tuple));
242 nf_ct_expect_related(exp);
243 nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_nfct_expect_related);
246
247/*
248 * Our connection was terminated, try to drop the conntrack immediately
249 */
250void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
251{
252 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
253 struct nf_conn *ct;
254 struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
255
256 if (!cp->cport)
257 return;
258
259 tuple = (struct nf_conntrack_tuple) {
260 .dst = { .protonum = cp->protocol, .dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL } };
261 tuple.src.u3 = cp->caddr;
262 tuple.src.u.all = cp->cport;
263 tuple.src.l3num = cp->af;
264 tuple.dst.u3 = cp->vaddr;
265 tuple.dst.u.all = cp->vport;
266
267 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: dropping conntrack with tuple=" FMT_TUPLE
268 " for conn " FMT_CONN "\n",
269 __func__, ARG_TUPLE(&tuple), ARG_CONN(cp));
270
271 h = nf_conntrack_find_get(&init_net, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE, &tuple);
272 if (h) {
273 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
274 /* Show what happens instead of calling nf_ct_kill() */
275 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
276 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: ct=%p, deleted conntrack timer for tuple="
277 FMT_TUPLE "\n",
278 __func__, ct, ARG_TUPLE(&tuple));
279 if (ct->timeout.function)
280 ct->timeout.function(ct->timeout.data);
281 } else {
282 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: ct=%p, no conntrack timer for tuple="
283 FMT_TUPLE "\n",
284 __func__, ct, ARG_TUPLE(&tuple));
285 }
286 nf_ct_put(ct);
287 } else {
288 IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s: no conntrack for tuple=" FMT_TUPLE "\n",
289 __func__, ARG_TUPLE(&tuple));
290 }
291}
292