]> bbs.cooldavid.org Git - net-next-2.6.git/blame - net/ipv4/tcp.c
net: Use a percpu_counter for sockets_allocated
[net-next-2.6.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 *
20 * Fixes:
21 * Alan Cox : Numerous verify_area() calls
22 * Alan Cox : Set the ACK bit on a reset
23 * Alan Cox : Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24 * sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
25 * (tcp_err()).
26 * Alan Cox : All icmp error handling was broken
27 * pointers passed where wrong and the
28 * socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29 * tested any icmp error code obviously.
30 * Alan Cox : tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31 * wakes people on errors. poll
32 * behaves and the icmp error race
33 * has gone by moving it into sock.c
34 * Alan Cox : tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35 * everything not just packets for
36 * unknown sockets.
37 * Alan Cox : tcp option processing.
38 * Alan Cox : Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
39 * syn rule wrong]
40 * Herp Rosmanith : More reset fixes
41 * Alan Cox : No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42 * Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43 * Alan Cox : Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44 * receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
45 * escape still
46 * Alan Cox : Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47 * Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48 * Alan Cox : Some tidyups using the new skb list
49 * facilities
50 * Alan Cox : sk->keepopen now seems to work
51 * Alan Cox : Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52 * Alan Cox : Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53 * Alan Cox : PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
54 * bit to skb ops.
55 * Alan Cox : Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
56 * nasty.
57 * Alan Cox : Added some better commenting, as the
58 * tcp is hard to follow
59 * Alan Cox : Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60 * Michael O'Reilly : ack < copied bug fix.
61 * Johannes Stille : Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62 * Alan Cox : FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63 * Alan Cox : Added socket option proto entries.
64 * Also added awareness of them to accept.
65 * Alan Cox : Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66 * Alan Cox : Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67 * so the kernel can layer network
68 * sockets.
69 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70 * Alan Cox : Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71 * Alan Cox : RST frames sent on unsynchronised
72 * state ack error.
73 * Alan Cox : Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74 * Alan Cox : Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75 * window non shrink trick.
76 * Alan Cox : Added a couple of small NET2E timer
77 * fixes
78 * Charles Hedrick : TCP fixes
79 * Toomas Tamm : TCP window fixes
80 * Alan Cox : Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81 * Charles Hedrick : Rewrote most of it to actually work
82 * Linus : Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
83 * completely
84 * Gerhard Koerting: Fixed some missing timer handling
85 * Matthew Dillon : Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86 * Gerhard Koerting: PC/TCP workarounds
87 * Adam Caldwell : Assorted timer/timing errors
88 * Matthew Dillon : Fixed another RST bug
89 * Alan Cox : Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90 * Alan Cox : Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
91 * (not yet usable)
92 * Arnt Gulbrandsen: Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93 * Alan Cox : TCP fast path debugging
94 * Alan Cox : Window clamping
95 * Michael Riepe : Bug in tcp_check()
96 * Matt Dillon : More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97 * Matt Dillon : Yet more small nasties remove from the
98 * TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99 * tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100 * Alan Cox : BSD accept semantics.
101 * Alan Cox : Reset on closedown bug.
102 * Peter De Schrijver : ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103 * Michael Pall : Handle poll() after URG properly in
104 * all cases.
105 * Michael Pall : Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106 * (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107 * Michael Pall : Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108 * tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
109 * works now.
110 * Michael Pall : recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
111 * BSD api.
112 * Alan Cox : Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113 * fix a race and a signal problem with
114 * accept() and async I/O.
115 * Alan Cox : Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116 * Yury Shevchuk : Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117 * Craig I. Hagan : Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118 * clients/servers which listen in on
119 * fixed ports.
120 * Alan Cox : Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121 * a sensible code size.
122 * Alan Cox : Self connect lockup fix.
123 * Alan Cox : No connect to multicast.
124 * Ross Biro : Close unaccepted children on master
125 * socket close.
126 * Alan Cox : Reset tracing code.
127 * Alan Cox : Spurious resets on shutdown.
128 * Alan Cox : Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129 * Alan Cox : Small whoops in polling before an
130 * accept.
131 * Alan Cox : Kept the state trace facility since
132 * it's handy for debugging.
133 * Alan Cox : More reset handler fixes.
134 * Alan Cox : Started rewriting the code based on
135 * the RFC's for other useful protocol
136 * references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137 * for a reference on the difference
138 * between specifications and how BSD
139 * works see the 4.4lite source.
140 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Don't time wait on completion of tidy
141 * close.
142 * Linus Torvalds : Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143 * Linus Torvalds : Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144 * Alan Cox : Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145 * and using multiple timers for sanity.
146 * Alan Cox : Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
147 * comments.
148 * Alan Cox : Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149 * the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150 * Alan Cox : Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151 * now gets fed up of retrying without
152 * (even a no space) answer.
153 * Alan Cox : Extracted closing code better
154 * Alan Cox : Fixed the closing state machine to
155 * resemble the RFC.
156 * Alan Cox : More 'per spec' fixes.
157 * Jorge Cwik : Even faster checksumming.
158 * Alan Cox : tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159 * only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
160 * generates them.
161 * Alan Cox : Cache last socket.
162 * Alan Cox : Per route irtt.
163 * Matt Day : poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164 * Alan Cox : New buffers
165 * Marc Tamsky : Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166 * sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167 * Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168 * and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169 * Mark Yarvis : In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170 * ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171 * Alan Cox : Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172 * change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
173 * but it's a start!
174 * Marc Tamsky : Closing in closing fixes.
175 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 verifications.
176 * Alan Cox : rcv_saddr errors.
177 * Alan Cox : Block double connect().
178 * Alan Cox : Small hooks for enSKIP.
179 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Path MTU discovery.
180 * Alan Cox : Support soft errors.
181 * Alan Cox : Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182 * when the remote claims no mtu!
183 * Marc Tamsky : TCP_CLOSE fix.
184 * Colin (G3TNE) : Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185 * window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186 * Pedro Roque : Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187 * Joerg Reuter : No modification of locked buffers in
188 * tcp_do_retransmit()
189 * Eric Schenk : Changed receiver side silly window
190 * avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191 * algorithm. This doubles throughput
192 * against machines running Solaris,
193 * and seems to result in general
194 * improvement.
195 * Stefan Magdalinski : adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
197 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
198 * Keith Owens : Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199 * tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200 * Eric Schenk : Fix fast close down bug with
201 * shutdown() followed by close().
202 * Andi Kleen : Make poll agree with SIGIO
203 * Salvatore Sanfilippo : Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204 * lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205 * Hirokazu Takahashi : Use copy_from_user() instead of
206 * csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
207 *
208 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211 * 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
212 *
213 * Description of States:
214 *
215 * TCP_SYN_SENT sent a connection request, waiting for ack
216 *
217 * TCP_SYN_RECV received a connection request, sent ack,
218 * waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
219 *
220 * TCP_ESTABLISHED connection established
221 *
222 * TCP_FIN_WAIT1 our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223 * transmission of remaining buffered data
224 *
225 * TCP_FIN_WAIT2 all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
226 * to shutdown
227 *
228 * TCP_CLOSING both sides have shutdown but we still have
229 * data we have to finish sending
230 *
231 * TCP_TIME_WAIT timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232 * closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233 * or CLOSING. Required because the other end
234 * may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235 * to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
236 *
237 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238 * us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239 * (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
240 *
241 * TCP_LAST_ACK out side has shutdown after remote has
242 * shutdown. There may still be data in our
243 * buffer that we have to finish sending
244 *
245 * TCP_CLOSE socket is finished
246 */
247
172589cc 248#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
249#include <linux/module.h>
250#include <linux/types.h>
251#include <linux/fcntl.h>
252#include <linux/poll.h>
253#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4 254#include <linux/fs.h>
9c55e01c 255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
81b23b4a 256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
9c55e01c
JA
257#include <linux/splice.h>
258#include <linux/net.h>
259#include <linux/socket.h>
1da177e4
LT
260#include <linux/random.h>
261#include <linux/bootmem.h>
57413ebc
MS
262#include <linux/highmem.h>
263#include <linux/swap.h>
b8059ead 264#include <linux/cache.h>
f4c50d99 265#include <linux/err.h>
cfb6eeb4 266#include <linux/crypto.h>
1da177e4
LT
267
268#include <net/icmp.h>
269#include <net/tcp.h>
270#include <net/xfrm.h>
271#include <net/ip.h>
1a2449a8 272#include <net/netdma.h>
9c55e01c 273#include <net/sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
274
275#include <asm/uaccess.h>
276#include <asm/ioctls.h>
277
ab32ea5d 278int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
1da177e4 279
1da177e4
LT
280atomic_t tcp_orphan_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
281
0a5578cf
ACM
282EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
283
b8059ead
DM
284int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
285int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
286int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
287
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
290EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
291
292atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
1da177e4 293EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
1748376b
ED
294
295/*
296 * Current number of TCP sockets.
297 */
298struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
299EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
300
9c55e01c
JA
301/*
302 * TCP splice context
303 */
304struct tcp_splice_state {
305 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
306 size_t len;
307 unsigned int flags;
308};
309
1da177e4
LT
310/*
311 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
312 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
3ab224be 313 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
1da177e4
LT
314 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
315 */
4103f8cd 316int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
317
318EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
319
5c52ba17 320void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4
LT
321{
322 if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
4e673444 323 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
1da177e4
LT
324 tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
325 }
326}
327
328EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
329
1da177e4
LT
330/*
331 * Wait for a TCP event.
332 *
333 * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
334 * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
335 * go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
336 */
337unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
338{
339 unsigned int mask;
340 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
341 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
342
343 poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
344 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
dc40c7bc 345 return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
1da177e4
LT
346
347 /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
70efce27
WN
348 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
349 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
1da177e4
LT
350 */
351
352 mask = 0;
353 if (sk->sk_err)
354 mask = POLLERR;
355
356 /*
357 * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
358 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
359 * socket the read side is more interesting.
360 *
361 * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
362 * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
363 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
364 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
365 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
366 *
367 * Check-me.
368 *
369 * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
370 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
371 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
372 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
373 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
374 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
70efce27 375 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
1da177e4
LT
376 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
377 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
70efce27 378 * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT. --ANK
1da177e4
LT
379 *
380 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
381 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
382 */
383 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
384 mask |= POLLHUP;
385 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
f348d70a 386 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
1da177e4
LT
387
388 /* Connected? */
389 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
c7004482
DM
390 int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
391
392 if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
393 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
394 tp->urg_data)
395 target--;
396
1da177e4
LT
397 /* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
398 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
399 * in SYN_* states. */
c7004482 400 if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
1da177e4
LT
401 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
402
403 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
404 if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
405 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
406 } else { /* send SIGIO later */
407 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
408 &sk->sk_socket->flags);
409 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
410
411 /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
412 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
413 * IO signal will be lost.
414 */
415 if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
416 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
417 }
418 }
419
420 if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
421 mask |= POLLPRI;
422 }
423 return mask;
424}
425
426int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
427{
428 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
429 int answ;
430
431 switch (cmd) {
432 case SIOCINQ:
433 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
434 return -EINVAL;
435
436 lock_sock(sk);
437 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
438 answ = 0;
439 else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
440 !tp->urg_data ||
441 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
442 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
443 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
444
445 /* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
446 if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
447 answ -=
aa8223c7 448 tcp_hdr((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->fin;
1da177e4
LT
449 } else
450 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
451 release_sock(sk);
452 break;
453 case SIOCATMARK:
454 answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
455 break;
456 case SIOCOUTQ:
457 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
458 return -EINVAL;
459
460 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
461 answ = 0;
462 else
463 answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
464 break;
465 default:
466 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3ff50b79 467 }
1da177e4
LT
468
469 return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
470}
471
1da177e4
LT
472static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
473{
474 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
475 tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
476}
477
478static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
479{
480 return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
481}
482
9e412ba7 483static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 484{
9e412ba7 485 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
352d4800
ACM
486 struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
487
488 skb->csum = 0;
489 tcb->seq = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
490 tcb->flags = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
491 tcb->sacked = 0;
1da177e4 492 skb_header_release(skb);
fe067e8a 493 tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
3ab224be
HA
494 sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
495 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
89ebd197 496 if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
e905a9ed 497 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
1da177e4
LT
498}
499
500static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
501 struct sk_buff *skb)
502{
33f5f57e 503 if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1da177e4 504 tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
1da177e4
LT
505}
506
9e412ba7
IJ
507static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
508 int nonagle)
1da177e4 509{
9e412ba7
IJ
510 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
511
fe067e8a
DM
512 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
513 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1da177e4
LT
514 if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
515 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
516 tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
9e412ba7 517 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
1da177e4
LT
518 (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
519 }
520}
521
6ff7751d
AB
522static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
523 unsigned int offset, size_t len)
9c55e01c
JA
524{
525 struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
526
527 return skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, tss->len, tss->flags);
528}
529
530static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
531{
532 /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
533 read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
534 .arg.data = tss,
535 };
536
537 return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
538}
539
540/**
541 * tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
542 * @sock: socket to splice from
543 * @ppos: position (not valid)
544 * @pipe: pipe to splice to
545 * @len: number of bytes to splice
546 * @flags: splice modifier flags
547 *
548 * Description:
549 * Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
550 *
551 **/
552ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
553 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
554 unsigned int flags)
555{
556 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
557 struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
558 .pipe = pipe,
559 .len = len,
560 .flags = flags,
561 };
562 long timeo;
563 ssize_t spliced;
564 int ret;
565
566 /*
567 * We can't seek on a socket input
568 */
569 if (unlikely(*ppos))
570 return -ESPIPE;
571
572 ret = spliced = 0;
573
574 lock_sock(sk);
575
576 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
577 while (tss.len) {
578 ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
579 if (ret < 0)
580 break;
581 else if (!ret) {
582 if (spliced)
583 break;
584 if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK) {
585 ret = -EAGAIN;
586 break;
587 }
588 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
589 break;
590 if (sk->sk_err) {
591 ret = sock_error(sk);
592 break;
593 }
594 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
595 break;
596 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
597 /*
598 * This occurs when user tries to read
599 * from never connected socket.
600 */
601 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
602 ret = -ENOTCONN;
603 break;
604 }
605 if (!timeo) {
606 ret = -EAGAIN;
607 break;
608 }
609 sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
610 if (signal_pending(current)) {
611 ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
612 break;
613 }
614 continue;
615 }
616 tss.len -= ret;
617 spliced += ret;
618
619 release_sock(sk);
620 lock_sock(sk);
621
622 if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
623 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || !timeo ||
624 signal_pending(current))
625 break;
626 }
627
628 release_sock(sk);
629
630 if (spliced)
631 return spliced;
632
633 return ret;
634}
635
df97c708 636struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
f561d0f2
PE
637{
638 struct sk_buff *skb;
639
640 /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned. */
641 size = ALIGN(size, 4);
642
643 skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
644 if (skb) {
3ab224be 645 if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
f561d0f2
PE
646 /*
647 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
648 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
649 */
650 skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
651 return skb;
652 }
653 __kfree_skb(skb);
654 } else {
5c52ba17 655 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
f561d0f2
PE
656 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
657 }
658 return NULL;
659}
660
1da177e4
LT
661static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
662 size_t psize, int flags)
663{
664 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
c1b4a7e6 665 int mss_now, size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
666 int err;
667 ssize_t copied;
668 long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
669
670 /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
671 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
672 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
673 goto out_err;
674
675 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
676
677 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
c1b4a7e6 678 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
679 copied = 0;
680
681 err = -EPIPE;
682 if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
683 goto do_error;
684
685 while (psize > 0) {
fe067e8a 686 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1da177e4
LT
687 struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
688 int copy, i, can_coalesce;
689 int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
690 int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
691
fe067e8a 692 if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
1da177e4
LT
693new_segment:
694 if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
695 goto wait_for_sndbuf;
696
df97c708 697 skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
1da177e4
LT
698 if (!skb)
699 goto wait_for_memory;
700
9e412ba7 701 skb_entail(sk, skb);
c1b4a7e6 702 copy = size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
703 }
704
705 if (copy > size)
706 copy = size;
707
708 i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
709 can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
710 if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
711 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
712 goto new_segment;
713 }
3ab224be 714 if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1da177e4 715 goto wait_for_memory;
e905a9ed 716
1da177e4
LT
717 if (can_coalesce) {
718 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
719 } else {
720 get_page(page);
721 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
722 }
723
724 skb->len += copy;
725 skb->data_len += copy;
726 skb->truesize += copy;
727 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
3ab224be 728 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
84fa7933 729 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1da177e4
LT
730 tp->write_seq += copy;
731 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
7967168c 732 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1da177e4
LT
733
734 if (!copied)
735 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
736
737 copied += copy;
738 poffset += copy;
739 if (!(psize -= copy))
740 goto out;
741
69d15067 742 if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1da177e4
LT
743 continue;
744
745 if (forced_push(tp)) {
746 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
9e412ba7 747 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
fe067e8a 748 } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1da177e4
LT
749 tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
750 continue;
751
752wait_for_sndbuf:
753 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
754wait_for_memory:
755 if (copied)
9e412ba7 756 tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1da177e4
LT
757
758 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
759 goto do_error;
760
761 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
c1b4a7e6 762 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
763 }
764
765out:
766 if (copied)
9e412ba7 767 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1da177e4
LT
768 return copied;
769
770do_error:
771 if (copied)
772 goto out;
773out_err:
774 return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
775}
776
777ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
778 size_t size, int flags)
779{
780 ssize_t res;
781 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
782
1da177e4 783 if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
8648b305 784 !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
1da177e4
LT
785 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
786
1da177e4
LT
787 lock_sock(sk);
788 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
789 res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
790 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
791 release_sock(sk);
792 return res;
793}
794
795#define TCP_PAGE(sk) (sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
796#define TCP_OFF(sk) (sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
797
9e412ba7 798static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 799{
9e412ba7 800 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
c1b4a7e6 801 int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
1da177e4 802
b4e26f5e 803 if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
bcd76111 804 if (sk_can_gso(sk))
b4e26f5e
DM
805 tmp = 0;
806 else {
807 int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
808
809 if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
810 tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
811 tmp = pgbreak;
812 }
813 }
1da177e4 814
1da177e4
LT
815 return tmp;
816}
817
3516ffb0 818int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1da177e4
LT
819 size_t size)
820{
3516ffb0 821 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1da177e4
LT
822 struct iovec *iov;
823 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
824 struct sk_buff *skb;
825 int iovlen, flags;
c1b4a7e6 826 int mss_now, size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
827 int err, copied;
828 long timeo;
829
830 lock_sock(sk);
831 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
832
833 flags = msg->msg_flags;
834 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
835
836 /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
837 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
838 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
839 goto out_err;
840
841 /* This should be in poll */
842 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
843
844 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
c1b4a7e6 845 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
846
847 /* Ok commence sending. */
848 iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
849 iov = msg->msg_iov;
850 copied = 0;
851
852 err = -EPIPE;
853 if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
854 goto do_error;
855
856 while (--iovlen >= 0) {
857 int seglen = iov->iov_len;
858 unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
859
860 iov++;
861
862 while (seglen > 0) {
863 int copy;
864
fe067e8a 865 skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1da177e4 866
fe067e8a 867 if (!tcp_send_head(sk) ||
c1b4a7e6 868 (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
1da177e4
LT
869
870new_segment:
871 /* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
872 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
873 */
874 if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
875 goto wait_for_sndbuf;
876
df97c708
PE
877 skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, select_size(sk),
878 sk->sk_allocation);
1da177e4
LT
879 if (!skb)
880 goto wait_for_memory;
881
882 /*
883 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
884 */
8648b305 885 if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
84fa7933 886 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1da177e4 887
9e412ba7 888 skb_entail(sk, skb);
c1b4a7e6 889 copy = size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
890 }
891
892 /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
893 if (copy > seglen)
894 copy = seglen;
895
896 /* Where to copy to? */
897 if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
898 /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
899 if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
900 copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
901 if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
902 goto do_fault;
903 } else {
904 int merge = 0;
905 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
906 struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
907 int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
908
909 if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
910 off != PAGE_SIZE) {
911 /* We can extend the last page
912 * fragment. */
913 merge = 1;
914 } else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
915 (!i &&
916 !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
917 /* Need to add new fragment and cannot
918 * do this because interface is non-SG,
919 * or because all the page slots are
920 * busy. */
921 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
922 goto new_segment;
923 } else if (page) {
1da177e4
LT
924 if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
925 put_page(page);
926 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
fb5f5e6e 927 off = 0;
1da177e4 928 }
ef015786 929 } else
fb5f5e6e 930 off = 0;
ef015786
HX
931
932 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
933 copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
934
3ab224be 935 if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
ef015786 936 goto wait_for_memory;
1da177e4
LT
937
938 if (!page) {
939 /* Allocate new cache page. */
940 if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
941 goto wait_for_memory;
1da177e4
LT
942 }
943
1da177e4
LT
944 /* Time to copy data. We are close to
945 * the end! */
946 err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
947 off, copy);
948 if (err) {
949 /* If this page was new, give it to the
950 * socket so it does not get leaked.
951 */
952 if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
953 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
954 TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
955 }
956 goto do_error;
957 }
958
959 /* Update the skb. */
960 if (merge) {
961 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
962 copy;
963 } else {
964 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
965 if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
966 get_page(page);
967 } else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
968 get_page(page);
969 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
970 }
971 }
972
973 TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
974 }
975
976 if (!copied)
977 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
978
979 tp->write_seq += copy;
980 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
7967168c 981 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1da177e4
LT
982
983 from += copy;
984 copied += copy;
985 if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
986 goto out;
987
69d15067 988 if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1da177e4
LT
989 continue;
990
991 if (forced_push(tp)) {
992 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
9e412ba7 993 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
fe067e8a 994 } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1da177e4
LT
995 tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
996 continue;
997
998wait_for_sndbuf:
999 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1000wait_for_memory:
1001 if (copied)
9e412ba7 1002 tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1da177e4
LT
1003
1004 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
1005 goto do_error;
1006
1007 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
c1b4a7e6 1008 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
1009 }
1010 }
1011
1012out:
1013 if (copied)
9e412ba7 1014 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1da177e4
LT
1015 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1016 release_sock(sk);
1017 return copied;
1018
1019do_fault:
1020 if (!skb->len) {
fe067e8a
DM
1021 tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1022 /* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1023 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1024 */
1025 tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
3ab224be 1026 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1da177e4
LT
1027 }
1028
1029do_error:
1030 if (copied)
1031 goto out;
1032out_err:
1033 err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1034 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1035 release_sock(sk);
1036 return err;
1037}
1038
1039/*
1040 * Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1041 * this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1042 */
1043
1044static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, long timeo,
1045 struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags,
1046 int *addr_len)
1047{
1048 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1049
1050 /* No URG data to read. */
1051 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1052 tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1053 return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
1054
1055 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1056 return -ENOTCONN;
1057
1058 if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1059 int err = 0;
1060 char c = tp->urg_data;
1061
1062 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1063 tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1064
1065 /* Read urgent data. */
1066 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1067
1068 if (len > 0) {
1069 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1070 err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1071 len = 1;
1072 } else
1073 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1074
1075 return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1076 }
1077
1078 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1079 return 0;
1080
1081 /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour. BSD docs and
1082 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1083 * this call should never block, independent of the
1084 * blocking state of the socket.
1085 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1086 */
1087 return -EAGAIN;
1088}
1089
1090/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1091 * then send an ACK if necessary. COPIED is the number of bytes
1092 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1093 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1094 * a window update.
1095 */
0e4b4992 1096void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1da177e4
LT
1097{
1098 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1099 int time_to_ack = 0;
1100
1101#if TCP_DEBUG
1102 struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1103
547b792c 1104 WARN_ON(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1da177e4
LT
1105#endif
1106
463c84b9
ACM
1107 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1108 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1109 /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1110 * receive. */
463c84b9 1111 if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1da177e4 1112 /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
463c84b9 1113 tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1da177e4
LT
1114 /*
1115 * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1116 * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1117 * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1118 * in queue.
1119 */
1ef9696c
AK
1120 (copied > 0 &&
1121 ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1122 ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1123 !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1124 !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1da177e4
LT
1125 time_to_ack = 1;
1126 }
1127
1128 /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1129 * which has been raised "significantly".
1130 *
1131 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1132 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1133 */
1134 if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1135 __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1136
1137 /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1138 if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1139 __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1140
1141 /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1142 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1143 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1144 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1145 */
1146 if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1147 time_to_ack = 1;
1148 }
1149 }
1150 if (time_to_ack)
1151 tcp_send_ack(sk);
1152}
1153
1154static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1155{
1156 struct sk_buff *skb;
1157 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1158
6f67c817 1159 NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1da177e4
LT
1160
1161 /* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1162 * necessary */
1163 local_bh_disable();
1164 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
c57943a1 1165 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1da177e4
LT
1166 local_bh_enable();
1167
1168 /* Clear memory counter. */
1169 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1170}
1171
1172static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1173{
1174 struct sk_buff *skb;
1175 u32 offset;
1176
1177 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1178 offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
aa8223c7 1179 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1da177e4 1180 offset--;
aa8223c7 1181 if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1da177e4
LT
1182 *off = offset;
1183 return skb;
1184 }
1185 }
1186 return NULL;
1187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1191 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1192 * fashion.
1193 * Note:
1194 * - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1195 * - The routine does not block.
1196 * - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1197 * or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1198 * (although both would be easy to implement).
1199 */
1200int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1201 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1202{
1203 struct sk_buff *skb;
1204 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1205 u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1206 u32 offset;
1207 int copied = 0;
1208
1209 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1210 return -ENOTCONN;
1211 while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1212 if (offset < skb->len) {
374e7b59
OP
1213 int used;
1214 size_t len;
1da177e4
LT
1215
1216 len = skb->len - offset;
1217 /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1218 if (tp->urg_data) {
1219 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1220 if (urg_offset < len)
1221 len = urg_offset;
1222 if (!len)
1223 break;
1224 }
1225 used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
ddb61a57
JA
1226 if (used < 0) {
1227 if (!copied)
1228 copied = used;
1229 break;
1230 } else if (used <= len) {
1da177e4
LT
1231 seq += used;
1232 copied += used;
1233 offset += used;
1234 }
293ad604
OP
1235 /*
1236 * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1237 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1238 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1239 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1240 */
1241 skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
1242 if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
1da177e4
LT
1243 break;
1244 }
aa8223c7 1245 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
624d1164 1246 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1247 ++seq;
1248 break;
1249 }
624d1164 1250 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1251 if (!desc->count)
1252 break;
1253 }
1254 tp->copied_seq = seq;
1255
1256 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1257
1258 /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
ddb61a57 1259 if (copied > 0)
0e4b4992 1260 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1da177e4
LT
1261 return copied;
1262}
1263
1264/*
1265 * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1266 *
1267 * Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1268 * tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1269 * Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1270 */
1271
1272int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1273 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1274{
1275 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1276 int copied = 0;
1277 u32 peek_seq;
1278 u32 *seq;
1279 unsigned long used;
1280 int err;
1281 int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */
1282 long timeo;
1283 struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1a2449a8 1284 int copied_early = 0;
2b1244a4 1285 struct sk_buff *skb;
1da177e4
LT
1286
1287 lock_sock(sk);
1288
1289 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1290
1291 err = -ENOTCONN;
1292 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1293 goto out;
1294
1295 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1296
1297 /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1298 if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1299 goto recv_urg;
1300
1301 seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1302 if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1303 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1304 seq = &peek_seq;
1305 }
1306
1307 target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1308
1a2449a8
CL
1309#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1310 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1311 preempt_disable();
2b1244a4 1312 skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
e00c5d8b
AM
1313 {
1314 int available = 0;
1315
1316 if (skb)
1317 available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1318 if ((available < target) &&
1319 (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1320 !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1321 __get_cpu_var(softnet_data).net_dma) {
1322 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1323 tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1324 dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1325 } else {
1326 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1327 }
1328 }
1a2449a8
CL
1329#endif
1330
1da177e4 1331 do {
1da177e4
LT
1332 u32 offset;
1333
1334 /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1335 if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1336 if (copied)
1337 break;
1338 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1339 copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1340 break;
1341 }
1342 }
1343
1344 /* Next get a buffer. */
1345
1346 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1347 do {
1348 if (!skb)
1349 break;
1350
1351 /* Now that we have two receive queues this
1352 * shouldn't happen.
1353 */
1354 if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1355 printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1356 "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1357 break;
1358 }
1359 offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
aa8223c7 1360 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1da177e4
LT
1361 offset--;
1362 if (offset < skb->len)
1363 goto found_ok_skb;
aa8223c7 1364 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1da177e4 1365 goto found_fin_ok;
547b792c 1366 WARN_ON(!(flags & MSG_PEEK));
1da177e4
LT
1367 skb = skb->next;
1368 } while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1369
1370 /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1371
1372 if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1373 break;
1374
1375 if (copied) {
1376 if (sk->sk_err ||
1377 sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1378 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1379 !timeo ||
518a09ef 1380 signal_pending(current))
1da177e4
LT
1381 break;
1382 } else {
1383 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1384 break;
1385
1386 if (sk->sk_err) {
1387 copied = sock_error(sk);
1388 break;
1389 }
1390
1391 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1392 break;
1393
1394 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1395 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1396 /* This occurs when user tries to read
1397 * from never connected socket.
1398 */
1399 copied = -ENOTCONN;
1400 break;
1401 }
1402 break;
1403 }
1404
1405 if (!timeo) {
1406 copied = -EAGAIN;
1407 break;
1408 }
1409
1410 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1411 copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1412 break;
1413 }
1414 }
1415
0e4b4992 1416 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1da177e4 1417
7df55125 1418 if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1da177e4
LT
1419 /* Install new reader */
1420 if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1421 user_recv = current;
1422 tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1423 tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1424 }
1425
1426 tp->ucopy.len = len;
1427
547b792c
IJ
1428 WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
1429 !(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1da177e4
LT
1430
1431 /* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1432 * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1433 * order will be broken at second iteration.
1434 * More elegant solution is required!!!
1435 *
1436 * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1437 *
1438 * 1. packets in flight
1439 * 2. backlog
1440 * 3. prequeue
1441 * 4. receive_queue
1442 *
1443 * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1444 * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1445 * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1446 * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1447 * processing added something to receive_queue.
1448 * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1449 * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1450 *
1451 * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1452 * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1453 * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1454 * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1455 * unfortunately.
1456 */
b03efcfb 1457 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1da177e4
LT
1458 goto do_prequeue;
1459
1460 /* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1461 }
1462
1463 if (copied >= target) {
1464 /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1465 release_sock(sk);
1466 lock_sock(sk);
1467 } else
1468 sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1469
1a2449a8
CL
1470#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1471 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1472#endif
1473
1da177e4
LT
1474 if (user_recv) {
1475 int chunk;
1476
1477 /* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1478
1479 if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
ed88098e 1480 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1da177e4
LT
1481 len -= chunk;
1482 copied += chunk;
1483 }
1484
1485 if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
b03efcfb 1486 !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1da177e4
LT
1487do_prequeue:
1488 tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1489
1490 if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
ed88098e 1491 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1da177e4
LT
1492 len -= chunk;
1493 copied += chunk;
1494 }
1495 }
1496 }
1497 if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
1498 if (net_ratelimit())
1499 printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
ba25f9dc 1500 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1da177e4
LT
1501 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1502 }
1503 continue;
1504
1505 found_ok_skb:
1506 /* Ok so how much can we use? */
1507 used = skb->len - offset;
1508 if (len < used)
1509 used = len;
1510
1511 /* Do we have urgent data here? */
1512 if (tp->urg_data) {
1513 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1514 if (urg_offset < used) {
1515 if (!urg_offset) {
1516 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1517 ++*seq;
1518 offset++;
1519 used--;
1520 if (!used)
1521 goto skip_copy;
1522 }
1523 } else
1524 used = urg_offset;
1525 }
1526 }
1527
1528 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1a2449a8
CL
1529#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1530 if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1531 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = get_softnet_dma();
1532
1533 if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1534 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1535 tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1536 msg->msg_iov, used,
1537 tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1538
1539 if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1540
1541 printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1542
1543 /* Exception. Bailout! */
1544 if (!copied)
1545 copied = -EFAULT;
1546 break;
1547 }
1548 if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1549 copied_early = 1;
1550
1551 } else
1552#endif
1553 {
1554 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1555 msg->msg_iov, used);
1556 if (err) {
1557 /* Exception. Bailout! */
1558 if (!copied)
1559 copied = -EFAULT;
1560 break;
1561 }
1da177e4
LT
1562 }
1563 }
1564
1565 *seq += used;
1566 copied += used;
1567 len -= used;
1568
1569 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1570
1571skip_copy:
1572 if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1573 tp->urg_data = 0;
9e412ba7 1574 tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1575 }
1576 if (used + offset < skb->len)
1577 continue;
1578
aa8223c7 1579 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1da177e4 1580 goto found_fin_ok;
1a2449a8
CL
1581 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1582 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1583 copied_early = 0;
1584 }
1da177e4
LT
1585 continue;
1586
1587 found_fin_ok:
1588 /* Process the FIN. */
1589 ++*seq;
1a2449a8
CL
1590 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1591 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1592 copied_early = 0;
1593 }
1da177e4
LT
1594 break;
1595 } while (len > 0);
1596
1597 if (user_recv) {
b03efcfb 1598 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1da177e4
LT
1599 int chunk;
1600
1601 tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1602
1603 tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1604
1605 if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
ed88098e 1606 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1da177e4
LT
1607 len -= chunk;
1608 copied += chunk;
1609 }
1610 }
1611
1612 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1613 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1614 }
1615
1a2449a8
CL
1616#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1617 if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1a2449a8
CL
1618 dma_cookie_t done, used;
1619
1620 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1621
1622 while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
e905a9ed
YH
1623 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1624 &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1a2449a8
CL
1625 /* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1626 while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1627 (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
e905a9ed 1628 used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1a2449a8
CL
1629 __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1630 kfree_skb(skb);
1631 }
1632 }
1633
1634 /* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1635 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1636 dma_chan_put(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1637 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1638 }
1639 if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1640 dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1641 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1642 }
1643#endif
1644
1da177e4
LT
1645 /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1646 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1647 */
1648
1649 /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
0e4b4992 1650 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1da177e4
LT
1651
1652 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1653 release_sock(sk);
1654 return copied;
1655
1656out:
1657 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1658 release_sock(sk);
1659 return err;
1660
1661recv_urg:
1662 err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, timeo, msg, len, flags, addr_len);
1663 goto out;
1664}
1665
490d5046
IJ
1666void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1667{
1668 int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1669
1670 switch (state) {
1671 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1672 if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
81cc8a75 1673 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
490d5046
IJ
1674 break;
1675
1676 case TCP_CLOSE:
1677 if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
81cc8a75 1678 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
490d5046
IJ
1679
1680 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1681 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
1682 !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
ab1e0a13 1683 inet_put_port(sk);
490d5046
IJ
1684 /* fall through */
1685 default:
5a5f3a8d 1686 if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
74688e48 1687 TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
490d5046
IJ
1688 }
1689
1690 /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1691 * socket sitting in hash tables.
1692 */
1693 sk->sk_state = state;
1694
1695#ifdef STATE_TRACE
5a5f3a8d 1696 SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
490d5046
IJ
1697#endif
1698}
1699EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
1700
1da177e4
LT
1701/*
1702 * State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1703 * sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1704 * states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1705 * closed.
1706 */
1707
9b5b5cff 1708static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1da177e4
LT
1709 /* current state: new state: action: */
1710 /* (Invalid) */ TCP_CLOSE,
1711 /* TCP_ESTABLISHED */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1712 /* TCP_SYN_SENT */ TCP_CLOSE,
1713 /* TCP_SYN_RECV */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1714 /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1715 /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1716 /* TCP_TIME_WAIT */ TCP_CLOSE,
1717 /* TCP_CLOSE */ TCP_CLOSE,
1718 /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT */ TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1719 /* TCP_LAST_ACK */ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1720 /* TCP_LISTEN */ TCP_CLOSE,
1721 /* TCP_CLOSING */ TCP_CLOSING,
1722};
1723
1724static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1725{
1726 int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1727 int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1728
1729 tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1730
1731 return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1732}
1733
1734/*
1735 * Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1f29b058 1736 * that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1da177e4
LT
1737 */
1738
1739void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1740{
1741 /* We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1742 * and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1743 * Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1744 */
1745 if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1746 return;
1747
1748 /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1749 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1750 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1751 TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1752 /* Clear out any half completed packets. FIN if needed. */
1753 if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1754 tcp_send_fin(sk);
1755 }
1756}
1757
1da177e4
LT
1758void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1759{
1760 struct sk_buff *skb;
1761 int data_was_unread = 0;
75c2d907 1762 int state;
1da177e4
LT
1763
1764 lock_sock(sk);
1765 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1766
1767 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1768 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1769
1770 /* Special case. */
0a5578cf 1771 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1772
1773 goto adjudge_to_death;
1774 }
1775
1776 /* We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the
1777 * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1778 * reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1779 */
1780 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1781 u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
aa8223c7 1782 tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1da177e4
LT
1783 data_was_unread += len;
1784 __kfree_skb(skb);
1785 }
1786
3ab224be 1787 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1da177e4 1788
65bb723c
GR
1789 /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1790 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1791 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1792 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1793 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1794 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1da177e4
LT
1795 */
1796 if (data_was_unread) {
1797 /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
6f67c817 1798 NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1da177e4
LT
1799 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1800 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1801 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1802 /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1803 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
6f67c817 1804 NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1da177e4
LT
1805 } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1806 /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1807 * zapping the connection.
1808 */
1809
1810 /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1811 * machine. State transitions:
1812 *
1813 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1814 * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1815 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1816 *
1817 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1818 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1819 *
1820 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1821 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1822 *
1823 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1824 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1825 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1826 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1827 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1828 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1829 * --ANK
1830 */
1831 tcp_send_fin(sk);
1832 }
1833
1834 sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1835
1836adjudge_to_death:
75c2d907
HX
1837 state = sk->sk_state;
1838 sock_hold(sk);
1839 sock_orphan(sk);
1840 atomic_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1841
1da177e4
LT
1842 /* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1843 release_sock(sk);
1844
1845
1846 /* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1847 to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1848 */
1849 local_bh_disable();
1850 bh_lock_sock(sk);
547b792c 1851 WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1da177e4 1852
75c2d907
HX
1853 /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1854 if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1855 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1856
1857 /* This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1858 * problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1859 * keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1860 * We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1861 * our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1862 * that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1863 * reset mistake.
1864 *
1865 * Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1866 * f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1867 * consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1868 * linger2 option. --ANK
1869 */
1870
1871 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1872 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1873 if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1874 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1875 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
de0744af
PE
1876 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1877 LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1da177e4 1878 } else {
463c84b9 1879 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1880
1881 if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
52499afe
DM
1882 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1883 tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1da177e4 1884 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1885 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1886 goto out;
1887 }
1888 }
1889 }
1890 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3ab224be 1891 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
e4fd5da3
PE
1892 if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk,
1893 atomic_read(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count))) {
1da177e4
LT
1894 if (net_ratelimit())
1895 printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1896 "sockets\n");
1897 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1898 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
de0744af
PE
1899 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1900 LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1da177e4
LT
1901 }
1902 }
1da177e4
LT
1903
1904 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
0a5578cf 1905 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1906 /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1907
1908out:
1909 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1910 local_bh_enable();
1911 sock_put(sk);
1912}
1913
1914/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1915
1916static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1917{
1918 return (1 << state) &
1919 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1920 TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1921}
1922
1923int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1924{
1925 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
463c84b9 1926 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1927 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1928 int err = 0;
1929 int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1930
1931 if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1932 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1933
1934 /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1935 if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
0a5578cf 1936 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1937 } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1938 (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1939 (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
caa20d9a 1940 /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1da177e4
LT
1941 * states
1942 */
1943 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1944 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1945 } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1946 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1947
1948 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1949 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
fe067e8a 1950 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1da177e4 1951 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1a2449a8
CL
1952#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1953 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1954#endif
1da177e4
LT
1955
1956 inet->dport = 0;
1957
1958 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1959 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1960
1961 sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
1962 sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
1963 tp->srtt = 0;
1964 if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
1965 tp->write_seq = 1;
463c84b9 1966 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
1da177e4 1967 tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
6687e988 1968 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1969 tp->packets_out = 0;
1970 tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
1971 tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
9772efb9 1972 tp->bytes_acked = 0;
6687e988 1973 tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
1da177e4 1974 tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
463c84b9 1975 inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
fe067e8a 1976 tcp_init_send_head(sk);
b40b4f79 1977 memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
1da177e4
LT
1978 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1979
547b792c 1980 WARN_ON(inet->num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
1da177e4
LT
1981
1982 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1983 return err;
1984}
1985
1da177e4
LT
1986/*
1987 * Socket option code for TCP.
1988 */
3fdadf7d
DM
1989static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
1990 int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
1da177e4
LT
1991{
1992 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 1993 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1994 int val;
1995 int err = 0;
1996
5f8ef48d
SH
1997 /* This is a string value all the others are int's */
1998 if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
1999 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2000
2001 if (optlen < 1)
2002 return -EINVAL;
2003
2004 val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2005 min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2006 if (val < 0)
2007 return -EFAULT;
2008 name[val] = 0;
2009
2010 lock_sock(sk);
6687e988 2011 err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
5f8ef48d
SH
2012 release_sock(sk);
2013 return err;
2014 }
2015
1da177e4
LT
2016 if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2017 return -EINVAL;
2018
2019 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2020 return -EFAULT;
2021
2022 lock_sock(sk);
2023
2024 switch (optname) {
2025 case TCP_MAXSEG:
2026 /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2027 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2028 * know which interface is going to be used */
2029 if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
2030 err = -EINVAL;
2031 break;
2032 }
2033 tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2034 break;
2035
2036 case TCP_NODELAY:
2037 if (val) {
2038 /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2039 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2040 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2041 *
2042 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2043 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2044 * for currently queued segments.
2045 */
2046 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
9e412ba7 2047 tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1da177e4
LT
2048 } else {
2049 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2050 }
2051 break;
2052
2053 case TCP_CORK:
2054 /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2055 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2056 * any pending partial frames in the queue. This is
2057 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2058 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2059 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2060 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2061 *
2062 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2063 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2064 */
2065 if (val) {
2066 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2067 } else {
2068 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2069 if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2070 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
9e412ba7 2071 tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1da177e4
LT
2072 }
2073 break;
2074
2075 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2076 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2077 err = -EINVAL;
2078 else {
2079 tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2080 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2081 !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2082 (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2083 __u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2084 if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2085 elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2086 else
2087 elapsed = 0;
463c84b9 2088 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
1da177e4
LT
2089 }
2090 }
2091 break;
2092 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2093 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2094 err = -EINVAL;
2095 else
2096 tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2097 break;
2098 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2099 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2100 err = -EINVAL;
2101 else
2102 tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2103 break;
2104 case TCP_SYNCNT:
2105 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2106 err = -EINVAL;
2107 else
463c84b9 2108 icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
1da177e4
LT
2109 break;
2110
2111 case TCP_LINGER2:
2112 if (val < 0)
2113 tp->linger2 = -1;
2114 else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2115 tp->linger2 = 0;
2116 else
2117 tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2118 break;
2119
2120 case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
ec0a1966
DM
2121 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
2122 if (val > 0) {
2123 /* Translate value in seconds to number of
2124 * retransmits */
2125 while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
2126 val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
2127 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
2128 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2129 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
1da177e4
LT
2130 }
2131 break;
2132
2133 case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2134 if (!val) {
2135 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2136 err = -EINVAL;
2137 break;
2138 }
2139 tp->window_clamp = 0;
2140 } else
2141 tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2142 SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2143 break;
2144
2145 case TCP_QUICKACK:
2146 if (!val) {
463c84b9 2147 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
1da177e4 2148 } else {
463c84b9 2149 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
1da177e4
LT
2150 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2151 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
463c84b9
ACM
2152 inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2153 icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
0e4b4992 2154 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
1da177e4 2155 if (!(val & 1))
463c84b9 2156 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
1da177e4
LT
2157 }
2158 }
2159 break;
2160
cfb6eeb4
YH
2161#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2162 case TCP_MD5SIG:
2163 /* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2164 err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2165 break;
2166#endif
2167
1da177e4
LT
2168 default:
2169 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2170 break;
3ff50b79
SH
2171 }
2172
1da177e4
LT
2173 release_sock(sk);
2174 return err;
2175}
2176
3fdadf7d
DM
2177int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2178 int optlen)
2179{
2180 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2181
2182 if (level != SOL_TCP)
2183 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2184 optval, optlen);
2185 return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2186}
2187
2188#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
543d9cfe
ACM
2189int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2190 char __user *optval, int optlen)
3fdadf7d 2191{
dec73ff0
ACM
2192 if (level != SOL_TCP)
2193 return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2194 optval, optlen);
3fdadf7d
DM
2195 return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2196}
543d9cfe
ACM
2197
2198EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
3fdadf7d
DM
2199#endif
2200
1da177e4
LT
2201/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2202void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2203{
2204 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 2205 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
2206 u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2207
2208 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2209
2210 info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
6687e988 2211 info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
463c84b9 2212 info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
6687e988 2213 info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
463c84b9 2214 info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
1da177e4
LT
2215
2216 if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2217 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
e60402d0 2218 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
1da177e4
LT
2219 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2220 if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2221 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2222 info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2223 info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
e905a9ed 2224 }
1da177e4
LT
2225
2226 if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2227 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2228
463c84b9
ACM
2229 info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2230 info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
c1b4a7e6 2231 info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
463c84b9 2232 info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
1da177e4 2233
5ee3afba
RJ
2234 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2235 info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2236 info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2237 } else {
2238 info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2239 info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2240 }
1da177e4
LT
2241 info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2242 info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2243 info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2244
2245 info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
463c84b9 2246 info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
1da177e4
LT
2247 info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2248
d83d8461 2249 info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
1da177e4
LT
2250 info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2251 info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2252 info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2253 info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2254 info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2255 info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2256 info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2257
2258 info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2259 info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2260
2261 info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2262}
2263
2264EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2265
3fdadf7d
DM
2266static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2267 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1da177e4 2268{
295f7324 2269 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
2270 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2271 int val, len;
2272
1da177e4
LT
2273 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2274 return -EFAULT;
2275
2276 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2277
2278 if (len < 0)
2279 return -EINVAL;
2280
2281 switch (optname) {
2282 case TCP_MAXSEG:
c1b4a7e6 2283 val = tp->mss_cache;
1da177e4
LT
2284 if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2285 val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2286 break;
2287 case TCP_NODELAY:
2288 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2289 break;
2290 case TCP_CORK:
2291 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2292 break;
2293 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2294 val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2295 break;
2296 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2297 val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2298 break;
2299 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2300 val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2301 break;
2302 case TCP_SYNCNT:
295f7324 2303 val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
1da177e4
LT
2304 break;
2305 case TCP_LINGER2:
2306 val = tp->linger2;
2307 if (val >= 0)
2308 val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2309 break;
2310 case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
ec0a1966
DM
2311 val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2312 ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
1da177e4
LT
2313 break;
2314 case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2315 val = tp->window_clamp;
2316 break;
2317 case TCP_INFO: {
2318 struct tcp_info info;
2319
2320 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2321 return -EFAULT;
2322
2323 tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2324
2325 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2326 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2327 return -EFAULT;
2328 if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2329 return -EFAULT;
2330 return 0;
2331 }
2332 case TCP_QUICKACK:
295f7324 2333 val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
1da177e4 2334 break;
5f8ef48d
SH
2335
2336 case TCP_CONGESTION:
2337 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2338 return -EFAULT;
2339 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2340 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2341 return -EFAULT;
6687e988 2342 if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
5f8ef48d
SH
2343 return -EFAULT;
2344 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
2345 default:
2346 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3ff50b79 2347 }
1da177e4
LT
2348
2349 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2350 return -EFAULT;
2351 if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2352 return -EFAULT;
2353 return 0;
2354}
2355
3fdadf7d
DM
2356int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2357 int __user *optlen)
2358{
2359 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2360
2361 if (level != SOL_TCP)
2362 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2363 optval, optlen);
2364 return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2365}
2366
2367#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
543d9cfe
ACM
2368int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2369 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3fdadf7d 2370{
dec73ff0
ACM
2371 if (level != SOL_TCP)
2372 return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2373 optval, optlen);
3fdadf7d
DM
2374 return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2375}
543d9cfe
ACM
2376
2377EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
3fdadf7d 2378#endif
1da177e4 2379
576a30eb 2380struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
f4c50d99
HX
2381{
2382 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2383 struct tcphdr *th;
2384 unsigned thlen;
2385 unsigned int seq;
d3bc23e7 2386 __be32 delta;
f4c50d99
HX
2387 unsigned int oldlen;
2388 unsigned int len;
2389
2390 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2391 goto out;
2392
aa8223c7 2393 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
f4c50d99
HX
2394 thlen = th->doff * 4;
2395 if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2396 goto out;
2397
2398 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2399 goto out;
2400
0718bcc0 2401 oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
f4c50d99
HX
2402 __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2403
3820c3f3
HX
2404 if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2405 /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
bbcf467d
HX
2406 int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2407 int mss;
2408
2409 if (unlikely(type &
2410 ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2411 SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2412 SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2413 SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2414 0) ||
2415 !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2416 goto out;
3820c3f3 2417
bbcf467d 2418 mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
172589cc 2419 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
3820c3f3
HX
2420
2421 segs = NULL;
2422 goto out;
2423 }
2424
576a30eb 2425 segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
f4c50d99
HX
2426 if (IS_ERR(segs))
2427 goto out;
2428
2429 len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
0718bcc0 2430 delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + len));
f4c50d99
HX
2431
2432 skb = segs;
aa8223c7 2433 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
f4c50d99
HX
2434 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2435
2436 do {
2437 th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2438
d3bc23e7
AV
2439 th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2440 (__force u32)delta));
84fa7933 2441 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
9c70220b
ACM
2442 th->check =
2443 csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2444 thlen, skb->csum));
f4c50d99
HX
2445
2446 seq += len;
2447 skb = skb->next;
aa8223c7 2448 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
f4c50d99
HX
2449
2450 th->seq = htonl(seq);
2451 th->cwr = 0;
2452 } while (skb->next);
2453
27a884dc 2454 delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
9c70220b 2455 skb->data_len);
d3bc23e7
AV
2456 th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2457 (__force u32)delta));
84fa7933 2458 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
9c70220b
ACM
2459 th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2460 thlen, skb->csum));
f4c50d99
HX
2461
2462out:
2463 return segs;
2464}
adcfc7d0 2465EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
f4c50d99 2466
cfb6eeb4
YH
2467#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2468static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2469static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2470static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2471
2472static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2473{
2474 int cpu;
2475 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2476 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2477 if (p) {
2478 if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2479 crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2480 kfree(p);
2481 p = NULL;
2482 }
2483 }
2484 free_percpu(pool);
2485}
2486
2487void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2488{
2489 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2490
2c4f6219 2491 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2492 if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2493 pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2494 tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2495 }
2c4f6219 2496 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2497 if (pool)
2498 __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2499}
2500
2501EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2502
f5b99bcd 2503static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
cfb6eeb4
YH
2504{
2505 int cpu;
2506 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2507
2508 pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2509 if (!pool)
2510 return NULL;
2511
2512 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2513 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2514 struct crypto_hash *hash;
2515
2516 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
2517 if (!p)
2518 goto out_free;
2519 *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2520
2521 hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2522 if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2523 goto out_free;
2524
2525 p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2526 }
2527 return pool;
2528out_free:
2529 __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2530 return NULL;
2531}
2532
2533struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2534{
2535 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2536 int alloc = 0;
2537
2538retry:
2c4f6219 2539 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2540 pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2541 if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2542 alloc = 1;
2c4f6219 2543 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2544 } else if (!pool) {
2545 tcp_md5sig_users--;
2c4f6219 2546 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2547 cpu_relax();
2548 goto retry;
2549 } else
2c4f6219 2550 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2551
2552 if (alloc) {
2553 /* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2554 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
2c4f6219 2555 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2556 if (!p) {
2557 tcp_md5sig_users--;
2c4f6219 2558 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2559 return NULL;
2560 }
2561 pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2562 if (pool) {
2563 /* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2c4f6219 2564 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2565 __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2566 } else {
2567 tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2c4f6219 2568 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2569 }
2570 }
2571 return pool;
2572}
2573
2574EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2575
2576struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2577{
2578 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2c4f6219 2579 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2580 p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2581 if (p)
2582 tcp_md5sig_users++;
2c4f6219 2583 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2584 return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2585}
2586
2587EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2588
6931ba7c
DM
2589void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2590{
2591 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
cfb6eeb4
YH
2592}
2593
2594EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
49a72dfb
AL
2595
2596int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2597 struct tcphdr *th)
2598{
2599 struct scatterlist sg;
2600 int err;
2601
2602 __sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
2603 th->check = 0;
2604 /* options aren't included in the hash */
2605 sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2606 err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2607 th->check = old_checksum;
2608 return err;
2609}
2610
2611EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
2612
2613int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2614 struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
2615{
2616 struct scatterlist sg;
2617 const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
2618 struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
2619 unsigned i;
2620 const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
2621 skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
2622 const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
2623
2624 sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
2625
2626 sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
2627 if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
2628 return 1;
2629
2630 for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
2631 const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
2632 sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
2633 if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
2634 return 1;
2635 }
2636
2637 return 0;
2638}
2639
2640EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
2641
2642int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
2643{
2644 struct scatterlist sg;
2645
2646 sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
2647 return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
2648}
2649
2650EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
2651
cfb6eeb4
YH
2652#endif
2653
4ac02bab
AK
2654void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2655{
5a5f3a8d 2656 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
63231bdd 2657 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
4ac02bab
AK
2658
2659 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2660 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2661
2662 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2663
2664 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2665 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2666 else
2667 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2668}
2669EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2670
5f8ef48d 2671extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
1da177e4
LT
2672
2673static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2674static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2675{
2676 if (!str)
2677 return 0;
2678 thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2679 return 1;
2680}
2681__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2682
2683void __init tcp_init(void)
2684{
2685 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
57413ebc 2686 unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
7b4f4b5e 2687 int order, i, max_share;
1da177e4 2688
1f9e636e 2689 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
1da177e4 2690
1748376b 2691 percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
6e04e021
ACM
2692 tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2693 kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2694 sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
20c2df83 2695 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4 2696
1da177e4
LT
2697 /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2698 * hash tables.
2699 *
2700 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2701 */
6e04e021 2702 tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
1da177e4 2703 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
0f7ff927 2704 sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
1da177e4
LT
2705 thash_entries,
2706 (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
18955cfc 2707 13 : 15,
9e950efa 2708 0,
6e04e021 2709 &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
1da177e4 2710 NULL,
0ccfe618 2711 thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
dbca9b27
ED
2712 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2713 for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
3ab5aee7
ED
2714 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
2715 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
1da177e4 2716 }
230140cf
ED
2717 if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2718 panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
6e04e021 2719 tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
1da177e4 2720 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
0f7ff927 2721 sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
6e04e021 2722 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
1da177e4 2723 (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
18955cfc 2724 13 : 15,
9e950efa 2725 0,
6e04e021 2726 &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
1da177e4
LT
2727 NULL,
2728 64 * 1024);
6e04e021
ACM
2729 tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2730 for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2731 spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2732 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
1da177e4
LT
2733 }
2734
2735 /* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2736 * on available memory.
2737 */
2738 for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
6e04e021 2739 (tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
1da177e4
LT
2740 order++)
2741 ;
e7626486 2742 if (order >= 4) {
295ff7ed 2743 tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
1da177e4
LT
2744 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2745 sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2746 } else if (order < 3) {
295ff7ed 2747 tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
1da177e4
LT
2748 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2749 sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2750 }
1da177e4 2751
53cdcc04
JH
2752 /* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2753 * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2754 * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2755 */
57413ebc
MS
2756 nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
2757 limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2758 limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
53cdcc04
JH
2759 limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2760 sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2761 sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
52bf376c 2762 sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
1da177e4 2763
53cdcc04 2764 /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
7b4f4b5e
JH
2765 limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2766 max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2767
3ab224be 2768 sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
7b4f4b5e
JH
2769 sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2770 sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2771
3ab224be 2772 sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
7b4f4b5e
JH
2773 sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2774 sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
1da177e4
LT
2775
2776 printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2777 "(established %d bind %d)\n",
dbca9b27 2778 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
317a76f9
SH
2779
2780 tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
1da177e4
LT
2781}
2782
1da177e4 2783EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
1da177e4
LT
2784EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2785EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2786EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
1da177e4
LT
2787EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2788EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2789EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2790EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
9c55e01c 2791EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
1da177e4
LT
2792EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2793EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2794EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);