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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 *
20 * Fixes:
21 * Alan Cox : Numerous verify_area() calls
22 * Alan Cox : Set the ACK bit on a reset
23 * Alan Cox : Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24 * sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
25 * (tcp_err()).
26 * Alan Cox : All icmp error handling was broken
27 * pointers passed where wrong and the
28 * socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29 * tested any icmp error code obviously.
30 * Alan Cox : tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31 * wakes people on errors. poll
32 * behaves and the icmp error race
33 * has gone by moving it into sock.c
34 * Alan Cox : tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35 * everything not just packets for
36 * unknown sockets.
37 * Alan Cox : tcp option processing.
38 * Alan Cox : Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
39 * syn rule wrong]
40 * Herp Rosmanith : More reset fixes
41 * Alan Cox : No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42 * Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43 * Alan Cox : Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44 * receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
45 * escape still
46 * Alan Cox : Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47 * Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48 * Alan Cox : Some tidyups using the new skb list
49 * facilities
50 * Alan Cox : sk->keepopen now seems to work
51 * Alan Cox : Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52 * Alan Cox : Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53 * Alan Cox : PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
54 * bit to skb ops.
55 * Alan Cox : Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
56 * nasty.
57 * Alan Cox : Added some better commenting, as the
58 * tcp is hard to follow
59 * Alan Cox : Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60 * Michael O'Reilly : ack < copied bug fix.
61 * Johannes Stille : Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62 * Alan Cox : FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63 * Alan Cox : Added socket option proto entries.
64 * Also added awareness of them to accept.
65 * Alan Cox : Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66 * Alan Cox : Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67 * so the kernel can layer network
68 * sockets.
69 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70 * Alan Cox : Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71 * Alan Cox : RST frames sent on unsynchronised
72 * state ack error.
73 * Alan Cox : Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74 * Alan Cox : Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75 * window non shrink trick.
76 * Alan Cox : Added a couple of small NET2E timer
77 * fixes
78 * Charles Hedrick : TCP fixes
79 * Toomas Tamm : TCP window fixes
80 * Alan Cox : Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81 * Charles Hedrick : Rewrote most of it to actually work
82 * Linus : Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
83 * completely
84 * Gerhard Koerting: Fixed some missing timer handling
85 * Matthew Dillon : Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86 * Gerhard Koerting: PC/TCP workarounds
87 * Adam Caldwell : Assorted timer/timing errors
88 * Matthew Dillon : Fixed another RST bug
89 * Alan Cox : Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90 * Alan Cox : Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
91 * (not yet usable)
92 * Arnt Gulbrandsen: Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93 * Alan Cox : TCP fast path debugging
94 * Alan Cox : Window clamping
95 * Michael Riepe : Bug in tcp_check()
96 * Matt Dillon : More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97 * Matt Dillon : Yet more small nasties remove from the
98 * TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99 * tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100 * Alan Cox : BSD accept semantics.
101 * Alan Cox : Reset on closedown bug.
102 * Peter De Schrijver : ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103 * Michael Pall : Handle poll() after URG properly in
104 * all cases.
105 * Michael Pall : Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106 * (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107 * Michael Pall : Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108 * tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
109 * works now.
110 * Michael Pall : recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
111 * BSD api.
112 * Alan Cox : Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113 * fix a race and a signal problem with
114 * accept() and async I/O.
115 * Alan Cox : Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116 * Yury Shevchuk : Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117 * Craig I. Hagan : Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118 * clients/servers which listen in on
119 * fixed ports.
120 * Alan Cox : Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121 * a sensible code size.
122 * Alan Cox : Self connect lockup fix.
123 * Alan Cox : No connect to multicast.
124 * Ross Biro : Close unaccepted children on master
125 * socket close.
126 * Alan Cox : Reset tracing code.
127 * Alan Cox : Spurious resets on shutdown.
128 * Alan Cox : Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129 * Alan Cox : Small whoops in polling before an
130 * accept.
131 * Alan Cox : Kept the state trace facility since
132 * it's handy for debugging.
133 * Alan Cox : More reset handler fixes.
134 * Alan Cox : Started rewriting the code based on
135 * the RFC's for other useful protocol
136 * references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137 * for a reference on the difference
138 * between specifications and how BSD
139 * works see the 4.4lite source.
140 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Don't time wait on completion of tidy
141 * close.
142 * Linus Torvalds : Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143 * Linus Torvalds : Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144 * Alan Cox : Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145 * and using multiple timers for sanity.
146 * Alan Cox : Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
147 * comments.
148 * Alan Cox : Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149 * the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150 * Alan Cox : Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151 * now gets fed up of retrying without
152 * (even a no space) answer.
153 * Alan Cox : Extracted closing code better
154 * Alan Cox : Fixed the closing state machine to
155 * resemble the RFC.
156 * Alan Cox : More 'per spec' fixes.
157 * Jorge Cwik : Even faster checksumming.
158 * Alan Cox : tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159 * only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
160 * generates them.
161 * Alan Cox : Cache last socket.
162 * Alan Cox : Per route irtt.
163 * Matt Day : poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164 * Alan Cox : New buffers
165 * Marc Tamsky : Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166 * sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167 * Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168 * and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169 * Mark Yarvis : In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170 * ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171 * Alan Cox : Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172 * change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
173 * but it's a start!
174 * Marc Tamsky : Closing in closing fixes.
175 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 verifications.
176 * Alan Cox : rcv_saddr errors.
177 * Alan Cox : Block double connect().
178 * Alan Cox : Small hooks for enSKIP.
179 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Path MTU discovery.
180 * Alan Cox : Support soft errors.
181 * Alan Cox : Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182 * when the remote claims no mtu!
183 * Marc Tamsky : TCP_CLOSE fix.
184 * Colin (G3TNE) : Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185 * window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186 * Pedro Roque : Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187 * Joerg Reuter : No modification of locked buffers in
188 * tcp_do_retransmit()
189 * Eric Schenk : Changed receiver side silly window
190 * avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191 * algorithm. This doubles throughput
192 * against machines running Solaris,
193 * and seems to result in general
194 * improvement.
195 * Stefan Magdalinski : adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
197 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
198 * Keith Owens : Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199 * tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200 * Eric Schenk : Fix fast close down bug with
201 * shutdown() followed by close().
202 * Andi Kleen : Make poll agree with SIGIO
203 * Salvatore Sanfilippo : Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204 * lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205 * Hirokazu Takahashi : Use copy_from_user() instead of
206 * csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
207 *
208 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211 * 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
212 *
213 * Description of States:
214 *
215 * TCP_SYN_SENT sent a connection request, waiting for ack
216 *
217 * TCP_SYN_RECV received a connection request, sent ack,
218 * waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
219 *
220 * TCP_ESTABLISHED connection established
221 *
222 * TCP_FIN_WAIT1 our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223 * transmission of remaining buffered data
224 *
225 * TCP_FIN_WAIT2 all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
226 * to shutdown
227 *
228 * TCP_CLOSING both sides have shutdown but we still have
229 * data we have to finish sending
230 *
231 * TCP_TIME_WAIT timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232 * closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233 * or CLOSING. Required because the other end
234 * may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235 * to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
236 *
237 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238 * us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239 * (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
240 *
241 * TCP_LAST_ACK out side has shutdown after remote has
242 * shutdown. There may still be data in our
243 * buffer that we have to finish sending
244 *
245 * TCP_CLOSE socket is finished
246 */
247
172589cc 248#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
249#include <linux/module.h>
250#include <linux/types.h>
251#include <linux/fcntl.h>
252#include <linux/poll.h>
253#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4 254#include <linux/fs.h>
9c55e01c 255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
81b23b4a 256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
9c55e01c
JA
257#include <linux/splice.h>
258#include <linux/net.h>
259#include <linux/socket.h>
1da177e4
LT
260#include <linux/random.h>
261#include <linux/bootmem.h>
57413ebc
MS
262#include <linux/highmem.h>
263#include <linux/swap.h>
b8059ead 264#include <linux/cache.h>
f4c50d99 265#include <linux/err.h>
cfb6eeb4 266#include <linux/crypto.h>
1da177e4
LT
267
268#include <net/icmp.h>
269#include <net/tcp.h>
270#include <net/xfrm.h>
271#include <net/ip.h>
1a2449a8 272#include <net/netdma.h>
9c55e01c 273#include <net/sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
274
275#include <asm/uaccess.h>
276#include <asm/ioctls.h>
277
ab32ea5d 278int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
1da177e4 279
dd24c001 280struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
0a5578cf
ACM
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
282
b8059ead
DM
283int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
284int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
285int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
286
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
290
291atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
1da177e4 292EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
1748376b
ED
293
294/*
295 * Current number of TCP sockets.
296 */
297struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
299
9c55e01c
JA
300/*
301 * TCP splice context
302 */
303struct tcp_splice_state {
304 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
305 size_t len;
306 unsigned int flags;
307};
308
1da177e4
LT
309/*
310 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
311 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
3ab224be 312 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
1da177e4
LT
313 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
314 */
4103f8cd 315int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
316
317EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
318
5c52ba17 319void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4
LT
320{
321 if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
4e673444 322 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
1da177e4
LT
323 tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
324 }
325}
326
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
328
1da177e4
LT
329/*
330 * Wait for a TCP event.
331 *
332 * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
333 * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
334 * go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
335 */
336unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
337{
338 unsigned int mask;
339 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
340 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
341
342 poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
343 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
dc40c7bc 344 return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
1da177e4
LT
345
346 /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
70efce27
WN
347 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
348 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
1da177e4
LT
349 */
350
351 mask = 0;
352 if (sk->sk_err)
353 mask = POLLERR;
354
355 /*
356 * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
357 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
358 * socket the read side is more interesting.
359 *
360 * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
361 * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
362 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
363 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
364 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
365 *
366 * Check-me.
367 *
368 * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
369 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
370 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
371 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
372 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
373 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
70efce27 374 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
1da177e4
LT
375 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
376 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
70efce27 377 * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT. --ANK
1da177e4
LT
378 *
379 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
380 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
381 */
382 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
383 mask |= POLLHUP;
384 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
f348d70a 385 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
1da177e4
LT
386
387 /* Connected? */
388 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
c7004482
DM
389 int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
390
391 if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
392 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
393 tp->urg_data)
394 target--;
395
1da177e4
LT
396 /* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
397 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
398 * in SYN_* states. */
c7004482 399 if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
1da177e4
LT
400 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
401
402 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
403 if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
404 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
405 } else { /* send SIGIO later */
406 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
407 &sk->sk_socket->flags);
408 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
409
410 /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
411 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
412 * IO signal will be lost.
413 */
414 if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
415 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
416 }
417 }
418
419 if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
420 mask |= POLLPRI;
421 }
422 return mask;
423}
424
425int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
426{
427 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
428 int answ;
429
430 switch (cmd) {
431 case SIOCINQ:
432 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
433 return -EINVAL;
434
435 lock_sock(sk);
436 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
437 answ = 0;
438 else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
439 !tp->urg_data ||
440 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
441 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
442 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
443
444 /* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
445 if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
446 answ -=
aa8223c7 447 tcp_hdr((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->fin;
1da177e4
LT
448 } else
449 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
450 release_sock(sk);
451 break;
452 case SIOCATMARK:
453 answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
454 break;
455 case SIOCOUTQ:
456 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
457 return -EINVAL;
458
459 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
460 answ = 0;
461 else
462 answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
463 break;
464 default:
465 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3ff50b79 466 }
1da177e4
LT
467
468 return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
469}
470
1da177e4
LT
471static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
472{
473 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
474 tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
475}
476
477static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
478{
479 return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
480}
481
9e412ba7 482static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 483{
9e412ba7 484 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
352d4800
ACM
485 struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
486
487 skb->csum = 0;
488 tcb->seq = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
489 tcb->flags = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
490 tcb->sacked = 0;
1da177e4 491 skb_header_release(skb);
fe067e8a 492 tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
3ab224be
HA
493 sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
494 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
89ebd197 495 if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
e905a9ed 496 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
1da177e4
LT
497}
498
499static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
500 struct sk_buff *skb)
501{
33f5f57e 502 if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1da177e4 503 tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
1da177e4
LT
504}
505
9e412ba7
IJ
506static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
507 int nonagle)
1da177e4 508{
9e412ba7
IJ
509 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
510
fe067e8a
DM
511 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
512 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1da177e4
LT
513 if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
514 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
515 tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
9e412ba7 516 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
1da177e4
LT
517 (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
518 }
519}
520
6ff7751d
AB
521static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
522 unsigned int offset, size_t len)
9c55e01c
JA
523{
524 struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
525
526 return skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, tss->len, tss->flags);
527}
528
529static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
530{
531 /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
532 read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
533 .arg.data = tss,
534 };
535
536 return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
537}
538
539/**
540 * tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
541 * @sock: socket to splice from
542 * @ppos: position (not valid)
543 * @pipe: pipe to splice to
544 * @len: number of bytes to splice
545 * @flags: splice modifier flags
546 *
547 * Description:
548 * Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
549 *
550 **/
551ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
552 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
553 unsigned int flags)
554{
555 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
556 struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
557 .pipe = pipe,
558 .len = len,
559 .flags = flags,
560 };
561 long timeo;
562 ssize_t spliced;
563 int ret;
564
565 /*
566 * We can't seek on a socket input
567 */
568 if (unlikely(*ppos))
569 return -ESPIPE;
570
571 ret = spliced = 0;
572
573 lock_sock(sk);
574
575 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
576 while (tss.len) {
577 ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
578 if (ret < 0)
579 break;
580 else if (!ret) {
581 if (spliced)
582 break;
583 if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK) {
584 ret = -EAGAIN;
585 break;
586 }
587 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
588 break;
589 if (sk->sk_err) {
590 ret = sock_error(sk);
591 break;
592 }
593 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
594 break;
595 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
596 /*
597 * This occurs when user tries to read
598 * from never connected socket.
599 */
600 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
601 ret = -ENOTCONN;
602 break;
603 }
604 if (!timeo) {
605 ret = -EAGAIN;
606 break;
607 }
608 sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
609 if (signal_pending(current)) {
610 ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
611 break;
612 }
613 continue;
614 }
615 tss.len -= ret;
616 spliced += ret;
617
618 release_sock(sk);
619 lock_sock(sk);
620
621 if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
622 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || !timeo ||
623 signal_pending(current))
624 break;
625 }
626
627 release_sock(sk);
628
629 if (spliced)
630 return spliced;
631
632 return ret;
633}
634
df97c708 635struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
f561d0f2
PE
636{
637 struct sk_buff *skb;
638
639 /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned. */
640 size = ALIGN(size, 4);
641
642 skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
643 if (skb) {
3ab224be 644 if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
f561d0f2
PE
645 /*
646 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
647 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
648 */
649 skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
650 return skb;
651 }
652 __kfree_skb(skb);
653 } else {
5c52ba17 654 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
f561d0f2
PE
655 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
656 }
657 return NULL;
658}
659
1da177e4
LT
660static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
661 size_t psize, int flags)
662{
663 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
c1b4a7e6 664 int mss_now, size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
665 int err;
666 ssize_t copied;
667 long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
668
669 /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
670 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
671 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
672 goto out_err;
673
674 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
675
676 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
c1b4a7e6 677 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
678 copied = 0;
679
680 err = -EPIPE;
681 if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
682 goto do_error;
683
684 while (psize > 0) {
fe067e8a 685 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1da177e4
LT
686 struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
687 int copy, i, can_coalesce;
688 int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
689 int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
690
fe067e8a 691 if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
1da177e4
LT
692new_segment:
693 if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
694 goto wait_for_sndbuf;
695
df97c708 696 skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
1da177e4
LT
697 if (!skb)
698 goto wait_for_memory;
699
9e412ba7 700 skb_entail(sk, skb);
c1b4a7e6 701 copy = size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
702 }
703
704 if (copy > size)
705 copy = size;
706
707 i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
708 can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
709 if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
710 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
711 goto new_segment;
712 }
3ab224be 713 if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1da177e4 714 goto wait_for_memory;
e905a9ed 715
1da177e4
LT
716 if (can_coalesce) {
717 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
718 } else {
719 get_page(page);
720 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
721 }
722
723 skb->len += copy;
724 skb->data_len += copy;
725 skb->truesize += copy;
726 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
3ab224be 727 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
84fa7933 728 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1da177e4
LT
729 tp->write_seq += copy;
730 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
7967168c 731 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1da177e4
LT
732
733 if (!copied)
734 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
735
736 copied += copy;
737 poffset += copy;
738 if (!(psize -= copy))
739 goto out;
740
69d15067 741 if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1da177e4
LT
742 continue;
743
744 if (forced_push(tp)) {
745 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
9e412ba7 746 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
fe067e8a 747 } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1da177e4
LT
748 tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
749 continue;
750
751wait_for_sndbuf:
752 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
753wait_for_memory:
754 if (copied)
9e412ba7 755 tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1da177e4
LT
756
757 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
758 goto do_error;
759
760 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
c1b4a7e6 761 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
762 }
763
764out:
765 if (copied)
9e412ba7 766 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1da177e4
LT
767 return copied;
768
769do_error:
770 if (copied)
771 goto out;
772out_err:
773 return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
774}
775
776ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
777 size_t size, int flags)
778{
779 ssize_t res;
780 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
781
1da177e4 782 if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
8648b305 783 !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
1da177e4
LT
784 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
785
1da177e4
LT
786 lock_sock(sk);
787 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
788 res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
789 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
790 release_sock(sk);
791 return res;
792}
793
794#define TCP_PAGE(sk) (sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
795#define TCP_OFF(sk) (sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
796
9e412ba7 797static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 798{
9e412ba7 799 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
c1b4a7e6 800 int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
1da177e4 801
b4e26f5e 802 if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
bcd76111 803 if (sk_can_gso(sk))
b4e26f5e
DM
804 tmp = 0;
805 else {
806 int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
807
808 if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
809 tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
810 tmp = pgbreak;
811 }
812 }
1da177e4 813
1da177e4
LT
814 return tmp;
815}
816
3516ffb0 817int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1da177e4
LT
818 size_t size)
819{
3516ffb0 820 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1da177e4
LT
821 struct iovec *iov;
822 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
823 struct sk_buff *skb;
824 int iovlen, flags;
c1b4a7e6 825 int mss_now, size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
826 int err, copied;
827 long timeo;
828
829 lock_sock(sk);
830 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
831
832 flags = msg->msg_flags;
833 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
834
835 /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
836 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
837 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
838 goto out_err;
839
840 /* This should be in poll */
841 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
842
843 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
c1b4a7e6 844 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
845
846 /* Ok commence sending. */
847 iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
848 iov = msg->msg_iov;
849 copied = 0;
850
851 err = -EPIPE;
852 if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
853 goto do_error;
854
855 while (--iovlen >= 0) {
856 int seglen = iov->iov_len;
857 unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
858
859 iov++;
860
861 while (seglen > 0) {
862 int copy;
863
fe067e8a 864 skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1da177e4 865
fe067e8a 866 if (!tcp_send_head(sk) ||
c1b4a7e6 867 (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
1da177e4
LT
868
869new_segment:
870 /* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
871 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
872 */
873 if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
874 goto wait_for_sndbuf;
875
df97c708
PE
876 skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, select_size(sk),
877 sk->sk_allocation);
1da177e4
LT
878 if (!skb)
879 goto wait_for_memory;
880
881 /*
882 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
883 */
8648b305 884 if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
84fa7933 885 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1da177e4 886
9e412ba7 887 skb_entail(sk, skb);
c1b4a7e6 888 copy = size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
889 }
890
891 /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
892 if (copy > seglen)
893 copy = seglen;
894
895 /* Where to copy to? */
896 if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
897 /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
898 if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
899 copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
900 if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
901 goto do_fault;
902 } else {
903 int merge = 0;
904 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
905 struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
906 int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
907
908 if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
909 off != PAGE_SIZE) {
910 /* We can extend the last page
911 * fragment. */
912 merge = 1;
913 } else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
914 (!i &&
915 !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
916 /* Need to add new fragment and cannot
917 * do this because interface is non-SG,
918 * or because all the page slots are
919 * busy. */
920 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
921 goto new_segment;
922 } else if (page) {
1da177e4
LT
923 if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
924 put_page(page);
925 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
fb5f5e6e 926 off = 0;
1da177e4 927 }
ef015786 928 } else
fb5f5e6e 929 off = 0;
ef015786
HX
930
931 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
932 copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
933
3ab224be 934 if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
ef015786 935 goto wait_for_memory;
1da177e4
LT
936
937 if (!page) {
938 /* Allocate new cache page. */
939 if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
940 goto wait_for_memory;
1da177e4
LT
941 }
942
1da177e4
LT
943 /* Time to copy data. We are close to
944 * the end! */
945 err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
946 off, copy);
947 if (err) {
948 /* If this page was new, give it to the
949 * socket so it does not get leaked.
950 */
951 if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
952 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
953 TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
954 }
955 goto do_error;
956 }
957
958 /* Update the skb. */
959 if (merge) {
960 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
961 copy;
962 } else {
963 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
964 if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
965 get_page(page);
966 } else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
967 get_page(page);
968 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
969 }
970 }
971
972 TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
973 }
974
975 if (!copied)
976 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
977
978 tp->write_seq += copy;
979 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
7967168c 980 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1da177e4
LT
981
982 from += copy;
983 copied += copy;
984 if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
985 goto out;
986
69d15067 987 if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1da177e4
LT
988 continue;
989
990 if (forced_push(tp)) {
991 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
9e412ba7 992 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
fe067e8a 993 } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1da177e4
LT
994 tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
995 continue;
996
997wait_for_sndbuf:
998 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
999wait_for_memory:
1000 if (copied)
9e412ba7 1001 tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1da177e4
LT
1002
1003 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
1004 goto do_error;
1005
1006 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
c1b4a7e6 1007 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1da177e4
LT
1008 }
1009 }
1010
1011out:
1012 if (copied)
9e412ba7 1013 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1da177e4
LT
1014 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1015 release_sock(sk);
1016 return copied;
1017
1018do_fault:
1019 if (!skb->len) {
fe067e8a
DM
1020 tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1021 /* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1022 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1023 */
1024 tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
3ab224be 1025 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1da177e4
LT
1026 }
1027
1028do_error:
1029 if (copied)
1030 goto out;
1031out_err:
1032 err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1033 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1034 release_sock(sk);
1035 return err;
1036}
1037
1038/*
1039 * Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1040 * this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1041 */
1042
1043static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, long timeo,
1044 struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags,
1045 int *addr_len)
1046{
1047 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1048
1049 /* No URG data to read. */
1050 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1051 tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1052 return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
1053
1054 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1055 return -ENOTCONN;
1056
1057 if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1058 int err = 0;
1059 char c = tp->urg_data;
1060
1061 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1062 tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1063
1064 /* Read urgent data. */
1065 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1066
1067 if (len > 0) {
1068 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1069 err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1070 len = 1;
1071 } else
1072 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1073
1074 return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1075 }
1076
1077 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1078 return 0;
1079
1080 /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour. BSD docs and
1081 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1082 * this call should never block, independent of the
1083 * blocking state of the socket.
1084 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1085 */
1086 return -EAGAIN;
1087}
1088
1089/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1090 * then send an ACK if necessary. COPIED is the number of bytes
1091 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1092 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1093 * a window update.
1094 */
0e4b4992 1095void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1da177e4
LT
1096{
1097 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1098 int time_to_ack = 0;
1099
1100#if TCP_DEBUG
1101 struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1102
547b792c 1103 WARN_ON(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1da177e4
LT
1104#endif
1105
463c84b9
ACM
1106 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1107 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1108 /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1109 * receive. */
463c84b9 1110 if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1da177e4 1111 /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
463c84b9 1112 tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1da177e4
LT
1113 /*
1114 * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1115 * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1116 * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1117 * in queue.
1118 */
1ef9696c
AK
1119 (copied > 0 &&
1120 ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1121 ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1122 !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1123 !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1da177e4
LT
1124 time_to_ack = 1;
1125 }
1126
1127 /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1128 * which has been raised "significantly".
1129 *
1130 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1131 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1132 */
1133 if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1134 __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1135
1136 /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1137 if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1138 __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1139
1140 /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1141 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1142 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1143 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1144 */
1145 if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1146 time_to_ack = 1;
1147 }
1148 }
1149 if (time_to_ack)
1150 tcp_send_ack(sk);
1151}
1152
1153static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1154{
1155 struct sk_buff *skb;
1156 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1157
6f67c817 1158 NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1da177e4
LT
1159
1160 /* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1161 * necessary */
1162 local_bh_disable();
1163 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
c57943a1 1164 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1da177e4
LT
1165 local_bh_enable();
1166
1167 /* Clear memory counter. */
1168 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1169}
1170
1171static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1172{
1173 struct sk_buff *skb;
1174 u32 offset;
1175
1176 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1177 offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
aa8223c7 1178 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1da177e4 1179 offset--;
aa8223c7 1180 if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1da177e4
LT
1181 *off = offset;
1182 return skb;
1183 }
1184 }
1185 return NULL;
1186}
1187
1188/*
1189 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1190 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1191 * fashion.
1192 * Note:
1193 * - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1194 * - The routine does not block.
1195 * - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1196 * or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1197 * (although both would be easy to implement).
1198 */
1199int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1200 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1201{
1202 struct sk_buff *skb;
1203 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1204 u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1205 u32 offset;
1206 int copied = 0;
1207
1208 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1209 return -ENOTCONN;
1210 while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1211 if (offset < skb->len) {
374e7b59
OP
1212 int used;
1213 size_t len;
1da177e4
LT
1214
1215 len = skb->len - offset;
1216 /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1217 if (tp->urg_data) {
1218 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1219 if (urg_offset < len)
1220 len = urg_offset;
1221 if (!len)
1222 break;
1223 }
1224 used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
ddb61a57
JA
1225 if (used < 0) {
1226 if (!copied)
1227 copied = used;
1228 break;
1229 } else if (used <= len) {
1da177e4
LT
1230 seq += used;
1231 copied += used;
1232 offset += used;
1233 }
293ad604
OP
1234 /*
1235 * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1236 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1237 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1238 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1239 */
1240 skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
1241 if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
1da177e4
LT
1242 break;
1243 }
aa8223c7 1244 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
624d1164 1245 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1246 ++seq;
1247 break;
1248 }
624d1164 1249 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1250 if (!desc->count)
1251 break;
1252 }
1253 tp->copied_seq = seq;
1254
1255 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1256
1257 /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
ddb61a57 1258 if (copied > 0)
0e4b4992 1259 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1da177e4
LT
1260 return copied;
1261}
1262
1263/*
1264 * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1265 *
1266 * Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1267 * tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1268 * Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1269 */
1270
1271int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1272 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1273{
1274 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1275 int copied = 0;
1276 u32 peek_seq;
1277 u32 *seq;
1278 unsigned long used;
1279 int err;
1280 int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */
1281 long timeo;
1282 struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1a2449a8 1283 int copied_early = 0;
2b1244a4 1284 struct sk_buff *skb;
1da177e4
LT
1285
1286 lock_sock(sk);
1287
1288 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1289
1290 err = -ENOTCONN;
1291 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1292 goto out;
1293
1294 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1295
1296 /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1297 if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1298 goto recv_urg;
1299
1300 seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1301 if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1302 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1303 seq = &peek_seq;
1304 }
1305
1306 target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1307
1a2449a8
CL
1308#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1309 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1310 preempt_disable();
2b1244a4 1311 skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
e00c5d8b
AM
1312 {
1313 int available = 0;
1314
1315 if (skb)
1316 available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1317 if ((available < target) &&
1318 (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1319 !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1320 __get_cpu_var(softnet_data).net_dma) {
1321 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1322 tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1323 dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1324 } else {
1325 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1326 }
1327 }
1a2449a8
CL
1328#endif
1329
1da177e4 1330 do {
1da177e4
LT
1331 u32 offset;
1332
1333 /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1334 if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1335 if (copied)
1336 break;
1337 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1338 copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1339 break;
1340 }
1341 }
1342
1343 /* Next get a buffer. */
1344
1345 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1346 do {
1347 if (!skb)
1348 break;
1349
1350 /* Now that we have two receive queues this
1351 * shouldn't happen.
1352 */
1353 if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1354 printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1355 "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1356 break;
1357 }
1358 offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
aa8223c7 1359 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1da177e4
LT
1360 offset--;
1361 if (offset < skb->len)
1362 goto found_ok_skb;
aa8223c7 1363 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1da177e4 1364 goto found_fin_ok;
547b792c 1365 WARN_ON(!(flags & MSG_PEEK));
1da177e4
LT
1366 skb = skb->next;
1367 } while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1368
1369 /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1370
1371 if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1372 break;
1373
1374 if (copied) {
1375 if (sk->sk_err ||
1376 sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1377 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1378 !timeo ||
518a09ef 1379 signal_pending(current))
1da177e4
LT
1380 break;
1381 } else {
1382 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1383 break;
1384
1385 if (sk->sk_err) {
1386 copied = sock_error(sk);
1387 break;
1388 }
1389
1390 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1391 break;
1392
1393 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1394 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1395 /* This occurs when user tries to read
1396 * from never connected socket.
1397 */
1398 copied = -ENOTCONN;
1399 break;
1400 }
1401 break;
1402 }
1403
1404 if (!timeo) {
1405 copied = -EAGAIN;
1406 break;
1407 }
1408
1409 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1410 copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1411 break;
1412 }
1413 }
1414
0e4b4992 1415 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1da177e4 1416
7df55125 1417 if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1da177e4
LT
1418 /* Install new reader */
1419 if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1420 user_recv = current;
1421 tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1422 tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1423 }
1424
1425 tp->ucopy.len = len;
1426
547b792c
IJ
1427 WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
1428 !(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1da177e4
LT
1429
1430 /* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1431 * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1432 * order will be broken at second iteration.
1433 * More elegant solution is required!!!
1434 *
1435 * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1436 *
1437 * 1. packets in flight
1438 * 2. backlog
1439 * 3. prequeue
1440 * 4. receive_queue
1441 *
1442 * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1443 * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1444 * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1445 * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1446 * processing added something to receive_queue.
1447 * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1448 * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1449 *
1450 * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1451 * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1452 * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1453 * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1454 * unfortunately.
1455 */
b03efcfb 1456 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1da177e4
LT
1457 goto do_prequeue;
1458
1459 /* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1460 }
1461
1462 if (copied >= target) {
1463 /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1464 release_sock(sk);
1465 lock_sock(sk);
1466 } else
1467 sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1468
1a2449a8
CL
1469#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1470 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1471#endif
1472
1da177e4
LT
1473 if (user_recv) {
1474 int chunk;
1475
1476 /* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1477
1478 if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
ed88098e 1479 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1da177e4
LT
1480 len -= chunk;
1481 copied += chunk;
1482 }
1483
1484 if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
b03efcfb 1485 !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1da177e4
LT
1486do_prequeue:
1487 tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1488
1489 if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
ed88098e 1490 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1da177e4
LT
1491 len -= chunk;
1492 copied += chunk;
1493 }
1494 }
1495 }
1496 if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
1497 if (net_ratelimit())
1498 printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
ba25f9dc 1499 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1da177e4
LT
1500 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1501 }
1502 continue;
1503
1504 found_ok_skb:
1505 /* Ok so how much can we use? */
1506 used = skb->len - offset;
1507 if (len < used)
1508 used = len;
1509
1510 /* Do we have urgent data here? */
1511 if (tp->urg_data) {
1512 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1513 if (urg_offset < used) {
1514 if (!urg_offset) {
1515 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1516 ++*seq;
1517 offset++;
1518 used--;
1519 if (!used)
1520 goto skip_copy;
1521 }
1522 } else
1523 used = urg_offset;
1524 }
1525 }
1526
1527 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1a2449a8
CL
1528#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1529 if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1530 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = get_softnet_dma();
1531
1532 if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1533 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1534 tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1535 msg->msg_iov, used,
1536 tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1537
1538 if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1539
1540 printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1541
1542 /* Exception. Bailout! */
1543 if (!copied)
1544 copied = -EFAULT;
1545 break;
1546 }
1547 if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1548 copied_early = 1;
1549
1550 } else
1551#endif
1552 {
1553 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1554 msg->msg_iov, used);
1555 if (err) {
1556 /* Exception. Bailout! */
1557 if (!copied)
1558 copied = -EFAULT;
1559 break;
1560 }
1da177e4
LT
1561 }
1562 }
1563
1564 *seq += used;
1565 copied += used;
1566 len -= used;
1567
1568 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1569
1570skip_copy:
1571 if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1572 tp->urg_data = 0;
9e412ba7 1573 tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1574 }
1575 if (used + offset < skb->len)
1576 continue;
1577
aa8223c7 1578 if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1da177e4 1579 goto found_fin_ok;
1a2449a8
CL
1580 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1581 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1582 copied_early = 0;
1583 }
1da177e4
LT
1584 continue;
1585
1586 found_fin_ok:
1587 /* Process the FIN. */
1588 ++*seq;
1a2449a8
CL
1589 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1590 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1591 copied_early = 0;
1592 }
1da177e4
LT
1593 break;
1594 } while (len > 0);
1595
1596 if (user_recv) {
b03efcfb 1597 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1da177e4
LT
1598 int chunk;
1599
1600 tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1601
1602 tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1603
1604 if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
ed88098e 1605 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1da177e4
LT
1606 len -= chunk;
1607 copied += chunk;
1608 }
1609 }
1610
1611 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1612 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1613 }
1614
1a2449a8
CL
1615#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1616 if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1a2449a8
CL
1617 dma_cookie_t done, used;
1618
1619 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1620
1621 while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
e905a9ed
YH
1622 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1623 &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1a2449a8
CL
1624 /* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1625 while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1626 (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
e905a9ed 1627 used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1a2449a8
CL
1628 __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1629 kfree_skb(skb);
1630 }
1631 }
1632
1633 /* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1634 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1635 dma_chan_put(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1636 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1637 }
1638 if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1639 dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1640 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1641 }
1642#endif
1643
1da177e4
LT
1644 /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1645 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1646 */
1647
1648 /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
0e4b4992 1649 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1da177e4
LT
1650
1651 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1652 release_sock(sk);
1653 return copied;
1654
1655out:
1656 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1657 release_sock(sk);
1658 return err;
1659
1660recv_urg:
1661 err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, timeo, msg, len, flags, addr_len);
1662 goto out;
1663}
1664
490d5046
IJ
1665void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1666{
1667 int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1668
1669 switch (state) {
1670 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1671 if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
81cc8a75 1672 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
490d5046
IJ
1673 break;
1674
1675 case TCP_CLOSE:
1676 if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
81cc8a75 1677 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
490d5046
IJ
1678
1679 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1680 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
1681 !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
ab1e0a13 1682 inet_put_port(sk);
490d5046
IJ
1683 /* fall through */
1684 default:
5a5f3a8d 1685 if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
74688e48 1686 TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
490d5046
IJ
1687 }
1688
1689 /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1690 * socket sitting in hash tables.
1691 */
1692 sk->sk_state = state;
1693
1694#ifdef STATE_TRACE
5a5f3a8d 1695 SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
490d5046
IJ
1696#endif
1697}
1698EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
1699
1da177e4
LT
1700/*
1701 * State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1702 * sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1703 * states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1704 * closed.
1705 */
1706
9b5b5cff 1707static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1da177e4
LT
1708 /* current state: new state: action: */
1709 /* (Invalid) */ TCP_CLOSE,
1710 /* TCP_ESTABLISHED */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1711 /* TCP_SYN_SENT */ TCP_CLOSE,
1712 /* TCP_SYN_RECV */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1713 /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1714 /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1715 /* TCP_TIME_WAIT */ TCP_CLOSE,
1716 /* TCP_CLOSE */ TCP_CLOSE,
1717 /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT */ TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1718 /* TCP_LAST_ACK */ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1719 /* TCP_LISTEN */ TCP_CLOSE,
1720 /* TCP_CLOSING */ TCP_CLOSING,
1721};
1722
1723static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1724{
1725 int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1726 int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1727
1728 tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1729
1730 return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1731}
1732
1733/*
1734 * Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1f29b058 1735 * that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1da177e4
LT
1736 */
1737
1738void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1739{
1740 /* We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1741 * and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1742 * Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1743 */
1744 if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1745 return;
1746
1747 /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1748 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1749 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1750 TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1751 /* Clear out any half completed packets. FIN if needed. */
1752 if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1753 tcp_send_fin(sk);
1754 }
1755}
1756
1da177e4
LT
1757void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1758{
1759 struct sk_buff *skb;
1760 int data_was_unread = 0;
75c2d907 1761 int state;
1da177e4
LT
1762
1763 lock_sock(sk);
1764 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1765
1766 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1767 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1768
1769 /* Special case. */
0a5578cf 1770 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1771
1772 goto adjudge_to_death;
1773 }
1774
1775 /* We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the
1776 * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1777 * reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1778 */
1779 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1780 u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
aa8223c7 1781 tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1da177e4
LT
1782 data_was_unread += len;
1783 __kfree_skb(skb);
1784 }
1785
3ab224be 1786 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1da177e4 1787
65bb723c
GR
1788 /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1789 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1790 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1791 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1792 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1793 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1da177e4
LT
1794 */
1795 if (data_was_unread) {
1796 /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
6f67c817 1797 NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1da177e4
LT
1798 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1799 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1800 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1801 /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1802 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
6f67c817 1803 NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1da177e4
LT
1804 } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1805 /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1806 * zapping the connection.
1807 */
1808
1809 /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1810 * machine. State transitions:
1811 *
1812 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1813 * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1814 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1815 *
1816 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1817 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1818 *
1819 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1820 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1821 *
1822 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1823 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1824 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1825 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1826 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1827 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1828 * --ANK
1829 */
1830 tcp_send_fin(sk);
1831 }
1832
1833 sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1834
1835adjudge_to_death:
75c2d907
HX
1836 state = sk->sk_state;
1837 sock_hold(sk);
1838 sock_orphan(sk);
dd24c001 1839 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
75c2d907 1840
1da177e4
LT
1841 /* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1842 release_sock(sk);
1843
1844
1845 /* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1846 to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1847 */
1848 local_bh_disable();
1849 bh_lock_sock(sk);
547b792c 1850 WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1da177e4 1851
75c2d907
HX
1852 /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1853 if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1854 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1855
1856 /* This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1857 * problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1858 * keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1859 * We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1860 * our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1861 * that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1862 * reset mistake.
1863 *
1864 * Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1865 * f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1866 * consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1867 * linger2 option. --ANK
1868 */
1869
1870 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1871 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1872 if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1873 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1874 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
de0744af
PE
1875 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1876 LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1da177e4 1877 } else {
463c84b9 1878 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1879
1880 if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
52499afe
DM
1881 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1882 tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1da177e4 1883 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1884 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1885 goto out;
1886 }
1887 }
1888 }
1889 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
dd24c001
ED
1890 int orphan_count = percpu_counter_read_positive(
1891 sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1892
3ab224be 1893 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
dd24c001 1894 if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, orphan_count)) {
1da177e4
LT
1895 if (net_ratelimit())
1896 printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1897 "sockets\n");
1898 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1899 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
de0744af
PE
1900 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1901 LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1da177e4
LT
1902 }
1903 }
1da177e4
LT
1904
1905 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
0a5578cf 1906 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1907 /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1908
1909out:
1910 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1911 local_bh_enable();
1912 sock_put(sk);
1913}
1914
1915/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1916
1917static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1918{
1919 return (1 << state) &
1920 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1921 TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1922}
1923
1924int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1925{
1926 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
463c84b9 1927 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1928 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1929 int err = 0;
1930 int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1931
1932 if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1933 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1934
1935 /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1936 if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
0a5578cf 1937 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1938 } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1939 (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1940 (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
caa20d9a 1941 /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1da177e4
LT
1942 * states
1943 */
1944 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1945 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1946 } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1947 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1948
1949 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1950 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
fe067e8a 1951 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1da177e4 1952 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1a2449a8
CL
1953#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1954 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1955#endif
1da177e4
LT
1956
1957 inet->dport = 0;
1958
1959 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1960 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1961
1962 sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
1963 sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
1964 tp->srtt = 0;
1965 if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
1966 tp->write_seq = 1;
463c84b9 1967 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
1da177e4 1968 tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
6687e988 1969 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1970 tp->packets_out = 0;
1971 tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
1972 tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
9772efb9 1973 tp->bytes_acked = 0;
6687e988 1974 tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
1da177e4 1975 tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
463c84b9 1976 inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
fe067e8a 1977 tcp_init_send_head(sk);
b40b4f79 1978 memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
1da177e4
LT
1979 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1980
547b792c 1981 WARN_ON(inet->num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
1da177e4
LT
1982
1983 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1984 return err;
1985}
1986
1da177e4
LT
1987/*
1988 * Socket option code for TCP.
1989 */
3fdadf7d
DM
1990static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
1991 int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
1da177e4
LT
1992{
1993 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 1994 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
1995 int val;
1996 int err = 0;
1997
5f8ef48d
SH
1998 /* This is a string value all the others are int's */
1999 if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
2000 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2001
2002 if (optlen < 1)
2003 return -EINVAL;
2004
2005 val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2006 min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2007 if (val < 0)
2008 return -EFAULT;
2009 name[val] = 0;
2010
2011 lock_sock(sk);
6687e988 2012 err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
5f8ef48d
SH
2013 release_sock(sk);
2014 return err;
2015 }
2016
1da177e4
LT
2017 if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2018 return -EINVAL;
2019
2020 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2021 return -EFAULT;
2022
2023 lock_sock(sk);
2024
2025 switch (optname) {
2026 case TCP_MAXSEG:
2027 /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2028 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2029 * know which interface is going to be used */
2030 if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
2031 err = -EINVAL;
2032 break;
2033 }
2034 tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2035 break;
2036
2037 case TCP_NODELAY:
2038 if (val) {
2039 /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2040 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2041 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2042 *
2043 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2044 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2045 * for currently queued segments.
2046 */
2047 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
9e412ba7 2048 tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1da177e4
LT
2049 } else {
2050 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2051 }
2052 break;
2053
2054 case TCP_CORK:
2055 /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2056 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2057 * any pending partial frames in the queue. This is
2058 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2059 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2060 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2061 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2062 *
2063 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2064 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2065 */
2066 if (val) {
2067 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2068 } else {
2069 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2070 if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2071 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
9e412ba7 2072 tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1da177e4
LT
2073 }
2074 break;
2075
2076 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2077 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2078 err = -EINVAL;
2079 else {
2080 tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2081 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2082 !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2083 (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2084 __u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2085 if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2086 elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2087 else
2088 elapsed = 0;
463c84b9 2089 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
1da177e4
LT
2090 }
2091 }
2092 break;
2093 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2094 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2095 err = -EINVAL;
2096 else
2097 tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2098 break;
2099 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2100 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2101 err = -EINVAL;
2102 else
2103 tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2104 break;
2105 case TCP_SYNCNT:
2106 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2107 err = -EINVAL;
2108 else
463c84b9 2109 icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
1da177e4
LT
2110 break;
2111
2112 case TCP_LINGER2:
2113 if (val < 0)
2114 tp->linger2 = -1;
2115 else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2116 tp->linger2 = 0;
2117 else
2118 tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2119 break;
2120
2121 case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
ec0a1966
DM
2122 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
2123 if (val > 0) {
2124 /* Translate value in seconds to number of
2125 * retransmits */
2126 while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
2127 val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
2128 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
2129 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2130 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
1da177e4
LT
2131 }
2132 break;
2133
2134 case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2135 if (!val) {
2136 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2137 err = -EINVAL;
2138 break;
2139 }
2140 tp->window_clamp = 0;
2141 } else
2142 tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2143 SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2144 break;
2145
2146 case TCP_QUICKACK:
2147 if (!val) {
463c84b9 2148 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
1da177e4 2149 } else {
463c84b9 2150 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
1da177e4
LT
2151 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2152 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
463c84b9
ACM
2153 inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2154 icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
0e4b4992 2155 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
1da177e4 2156 if (!(val & 1))
463c84b9 2157 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
1da177e4
LT
2158 }
2159 }
2160 break;
2161
cfb6eeb4
YH
2162#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2163 case TCP_MD5SIG:
2164 /* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2165 err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2166 break;
2167#endif
2168
1da177e4
LT
2169 default:
2170 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2171 break;
3ff50b79
SH
2172 }
2173
1da177e4
LT
2174 release_sock(sk);
2175 return err;
2176}
2177
3fdadf7d
DM
2178int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2179 int optlen)
2180{
2181 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2182
2183 if (level != SOL_TCP)
2184 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2185 optval, optlen);
2186 return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2187}
2188
2189#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
543d9cfe
ACM
2190int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2191 char __user *optval, int optlen)
3fdadf7d 2192{
dec73ff0
ACM
2193 if (level != SOL_TCP)
2194 return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2195 optval, optlen);
3fdadf7d
DM
2196 return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2197}
543d9cfe
ACM
2198
2199EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
3fdadf7d
DM
2200#endif
2201
1da177e4
LT
2202/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2203void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2204{
2205 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 2206 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
2207 u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2208
2209 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2210
2211 info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
6687e988 2212 info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
463c84b9 2213 info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
6687e988 2214 info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
463c84b9 2215 info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
1da177e4
LT
2216
2217 if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2218 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
e60402d0 2219 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
1da177e4
LT
2220 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2221 if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2222 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2223 info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2224 info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
e905a9ed 2225 }
1da177e4
LT
2226
2227 if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2228 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2229
463c84b9
ACM
2230 info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2231 info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
c1b4a7e6 2232 info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
463c84b9 2233 info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
1da177e4 2234
5ee3afba
RJ
2235 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2236 info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2237 info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2238 } else {
2239 info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2240 info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2241 }
1da177e4
LT
2242 info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2243 info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2244 info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2245
2246 info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
463c84b9 2247 info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
1da177e4
LT
2248 info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2249
d83d8461 2250 info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
1da177e4
LT
2251 info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2252 info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2253 info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2254 info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2255 info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2256 info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2257 info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2258
2259 info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2260 info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2261
2262 info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2263}
2264
2265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2266
3fdadf7d
DM
2267static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2268 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1da177e4 2269{
295f7324 2270 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
2271 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2272 int val, len;
2273
1da177e4
LT
2274 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2275 return -EFAULT;
2276
2277 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2278
2279 if (len < 0)
2280 return -EINVAL;
2281
2282 switch (optname) {
2283 case TCP_MAXSEG:
c1b4a7e6 2284 val = tp->mss_cache;
1da177e4
LT
2285 if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2286 val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2287 break;
2288 case TCP_NODELAY:
2289 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2290 break;
2291 case TCP_CORK:
2292 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2293 break;
2294 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2295 val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2296 break;
2297 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2298 val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2299 break;
2300 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2301 val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2302 break;
2303 case TCP_SYNCNT:
295f7324 2304 val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
1da177e4
LT
2305 break;
2306 case TCP_LINGER2:
2307 val = tp->linger2;
2308 if (val >= 0)
2309 val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2310 break;
2311 case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
ec0a1966
DM
2312 val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2313 ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
1da177e4
LT
2314 break;
2315 case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2316 val = tp->window_clamp;
2317 break;
2318 case TCP_INFO: {
2319 struct tcp_info info;
2320
2321 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2322 return -EFAULT;
2323
2324 tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2325
2326 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2327 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2328 return -EFAULT;
2329 if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2330 return -EFAULT;
2331 return 0;
2332 }
2333 case TCP_QUICKACK:
295f7324 2334 val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
1da177e4 2335 break;
5f8ef48d
SH
2336
2337 case TCP_CONGESTION:
2338 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2339 return -EFAULT;
2340 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2341 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2342 return -EFAULT;
6687e988 2343 if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
5f8ef48d
SH
2344 return -EFAULT;
2345 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
2346 default:
2347 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3ff50b79 2348 }
1da177e4
LT
2349
2350 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2351 return -EFAULT;
2352 if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2353 return -EFAULT;
2354 return 0;
2355}
2356
3fdadf7d
DM
2357int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2358 int __user *optlen)
2359{
2360 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2361
2362 if (level != SOL_TCP)
2363 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2364 optval, optlen);
2365 return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2366}
2367
2368#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
543d9cfe
ACM
2369int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2370 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3fdadf7d 2371{
dec73ff0
ACM
2372 if (level != SOL_TCP)
2373 return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2374 optval, optlen);
3fdadf7d
DM
2375 return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2376}
543d9cfe
ACM
2377
2378EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
3fdadf7d 2379#endif
1da177e4 2380
576a30eb 2381struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
f4c50d99
HX
2382{
2383 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2384 struct tcphdr *th;
2385 unsigned thlen;
2386 unsigned int seq;
d3bc23e7 2387 __be32 delta;
f4c50d99
HX
2388 unsigned int oldlen;
2389 unsigned int len;
2390
2391 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2392 goto out;
2393
aa8223c7 2394 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
f4c50d99
HX
2395 thlen = th->doff * 4;
2396 if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2397 goto out;
2398
2399 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2400 goto out;
2401
0718bcc0 2402 oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
f4c50d99
HX
2403 __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2404
3820c3f3
HX
2405 if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2406 /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
bbcf467d
HX
2407 int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2408 int mss;
2409
2410 if (unlikely(type &
2411 ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2412 SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2413 SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2414 SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2415 0) ||
2416 !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2417 goto out;
3820c3f3 2418
bbcf467d 2419 mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
172589cc 2420 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
3820c3f3
HX
2421
2422 segs = NULL;
2423 goto out;
2424 }
2425
576a30eb 2426 segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
f4c50d99
HX
2427 if (IS_ERR(segs))
2428 goto out;
2429
2430 len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
0718bcc0 2431 delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + len));
f4c50d99
HX
2432
2433 skb = segs;
aa8223c7 2434 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
f4c50d99
HX
2435 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2436
2437 do {
2438 th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2439
d3bc23e7
AV
2440 th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2441 (__force u32)delta));
84fa7933 2442 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
9c70220b
ACM
2443 th->check =
2444 csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2445 thlen, skb->csum));
f4c50d99
HX
2446
2447 seq += len;
2448 skb = skb->next;
aa8223c7 2449 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
f4c50d99
HX
2450
2451 th->seq = htonl(seq);
2452 th->cwr = 0;
2453 } while (skb->next);
2454
27a884dc 2455 delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
9c70220b 2456 skb->data_len);
d3bc23e7
AV
2457 th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2458 (__force u32)delta));
84fa7933 2459 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
9c70220b
ACM
2460 th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2461 thlen, skb->csum));
f4c50d99
HX
2462
2463out:
2464 return segs;
2465}
adcfc7d0 2466EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
f4c50d99 2467
bf296b12
HX
2468struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
2469{
2470 struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
2471 struct sk_buff *p;
2472 struct tcphdr *th;
2473 struct tcphdr *th2;
2474 unsigned int thlen;
2475 unsigned int flags;
2476 unsigned int total;
2477 unsigned int mss = 1;
2478 int flush = 1;
2479
2480 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2481 goto out;
2482
2483 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2484 thlen = th->doff * 4;
2485 if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2486 goto out;
2487
2488 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2489 goto out;
2490
2491 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2492 __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2493
2494 flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
2495
2496 for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
2497 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
2498 continue;
2499
2500 th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2501
2502 if (th->source != th2->source || th->dest != th2->dest) {
2503 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
2504 continue;
2505 }
2506
2507 goto found;
2508 }
2509
2510 goto out_check_final;
2511
2512found:
2513 flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
2514 flush |= flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR;
2515 flush |= (flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
2516 ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2517 flush |= th->ack_seq != th2->ack_seq || th->window != th2->window;
2518 flush |= memcmp(th + 1, th2 + 1, thlen - sizeof(*th));
2519
2520 total = p->len;
2521 mss = total;
2522 if (skb_shinfo(p)->frag_list)
2523 mss = skb_shinfo(p)->frag_list->len;
2524
2525 flush |= skb->len > mss || skb->len <= 0;
2526 flush |= ntohl(th2->seq) + total != ntohl(th->seq);
2527
2528 if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
2529 mss = 1;
2530 goto out_check_final;
2531 }
2532
2533 p = *head;
2534 th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2535 tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2536
2537out_check_final:
2538 flush = skb->len < mss;
2539 flush |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH | TCP_FLAG_RST |
2540 TCP_FLAG_SYN | TCP_FLAG_FIN);
2541
2542 if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
2543 pp = head;
2544
2545out:
2546 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
2547
2548 return pp;
2549}
2550
2551int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2552{
2553 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2554
2555 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
2556 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
2557 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
2558
2559 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list->len;
2560 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
2561
2562 if (th->cwr)
2563 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
2564
2565 return 0;
2566}
2567
cfb6eeb4
YH
2568#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2569static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2570static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2571static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2572
2573static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2574{
2575 int cpu;
2576 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2577 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2578 if (p) {
2579 if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2580 crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2581 kfree(p);
2582 p = NULL;
2583 }
2584 }
2585 free_percpu(pool);
2586}
2587
2588void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2589{
2590 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2591
2c4f6219 2592 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2593 if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2594 pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2595 tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2596 }
2c4f6219 2597 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2598 if (pool)
2599 __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2600}
2601
2602EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2603
f5b99bcd 2604static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
cfb6eeb4
YH
2605{
2606 int cpu;
2607 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2608
2609 pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2610 if (!pool)
2611 return NULL;
2612
2613 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2614 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2615 struct crypto_hash *hash;
2616
2617 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
2618 if (!p)
2619 goto out_free;
2620 *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2621
2622 hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2623 if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2624 goto out_free;
2625
2626 p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2627 }
2628 return pool;
2629out_free:
2630 __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2631 return NULL;
2632}
2633
2634struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2635{
2636 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2637 int alloc = 0;
2638
2639retry:
2c4f6219 2640 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2641 pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2642 if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2643 alloc = 1;
2c4f6219 2644 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2645 } else if (!pool) {
2646 tcp_md5sig_users--;
2c4f6219 2647 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2648 cpu_relax();
2649 goto retry;
2650 } else
2c4f6219 2651 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2652
2653 if (alloc) {
2654 /* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2655 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
2c4f6219 2656 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2657 if (!p) {
2658 tcp_md5sig_users--;
2c4f6219 2659 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2660 return NULL;
2661 }
2662 pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2663 if (pool) {
2664 /* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2c4f6219 2665 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2666 __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2667 } else {
2668 tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2c4f6219 2669 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2670 }
2671 }
2672 return pool;
2673}
2674
2675EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2676
2677struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2678{
2679 struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2c4f6219 2680 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2681 p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2682 if (p)
2683 tcp_md5sig_users++;
2c4f6219 2684 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2685 return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2686}
2687
2688EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2689
6931ba7c
DM
2690void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2691{
2692 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
cfb6eeb4
YH
2693}
2694
2695EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
49a72dfb
AL
2696
2697int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2698 struct tcphdr *th)
2699{
2700 struct scatterlist sg;
2701 int err;
2702
2703 __sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
2704 th->check = 0;
2705 /* options aren't included in the hash */
2706 sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2707 err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2708 th->check = old_checksum;
2709 return err;
2710}
2711
2712EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
2713
2714int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2715 struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
2716{
2717 struct scatterlist sg;
2718 const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
2719 struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
2720 unsigned i;
2721 const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
2722 skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
2723 const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
2724
2725 sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
2726
2727 sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
2728 if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
2729 return 1;
2730
2731 for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
2732 const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
2733 sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
2734 if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
2735 return 1;
2736 }
2737
2738 return 0;
2739}
2740
2741EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
2742
2743int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
2744{
2745 struct scatterlist sg;
2746
2747 sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
2748 return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
2749}
2750
2751EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
2752
cfb6eeb4
YH
2753#endif
2754
4ac02bab
AK
2755void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2756{
5a5f3a8d 2757 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
63231bdd 2758 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
4ac02bab
AK
2759
2760 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2761 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2762
2763 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2764
2765 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2766 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2767 else
2768 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2769}
2770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2771
5f8ef48d 2772extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
1da177e4
LT
2773
2774static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2775static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2776{
2777 if (!str)
2778 return 0;
2779 thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2780 return 1;
2781}
2782__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2783
2784void __init tcp_init(void)
2785{
2786 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
57413ebc 2787 unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
7b4f4b5e 2788 int order, i, max_share;
1da177e4 2789
1f9e636e 2790 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
1da177e4 2791
1748376b 2792 percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
dd24c001 2793 percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
6e04e021
ACM
2794 tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2795 kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2796 sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
20c2df83 2797 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
1da177e4 2798
1da177e4
LT
2799 /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2800 * hash tables.
2801 *
2802 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2803 */
6e04e021 2804 tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
1da177e4 2805 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
0f7ff927 2806 sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
1da177e4
LT
2807 thash_entries,
2808 (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
18955cfc 2809 13 : 15,
9e950efa 2810 0,
6e04e021 2811 &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
1da177e4 2812 NULL,
0ccfe618 2813 thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
dbca9b27
ED
2814 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2815 for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
3ab5aee7
ED
2816 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
2817 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
1da177e4 2818 }
230140cf
ED
2819 if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2820 panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
6e04e021 2821 tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
1da177e4 2822 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
0f7ff927 2823 sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
6e04e021 2824 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
1da177e4 2825 (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
18955cfc 2826 13 : 15,
9e950efa 2827 0,
6e04e021 2828 &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
1da177e4
LT
2829 NULL,
2830 64 * 1024);
6e04e021
ACM
2831 tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2832 for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2833 spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2834 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
1da177e4
LT
2835 }
2836
2837 /* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2838 * on available memory.
2839 */
2840 for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
6e04e021 2841 (tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
1da177e4
LT
2842 order++)
2843 ;
e7626486 2844 if (order >= 4) {
295ff7ed 2845 tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
1da177e4
LT
2846 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2847 sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2848 } else if (order < 3) {
295ff7ed 2849 tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
1da177e4
LT
2850 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2851 sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2852 }
1da177e4 2853
53cdcc04
JH
2854 /* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2855 * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2856 * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2857 */
57413ebc
MS
2858 nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
2859 limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2860 limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
53cdcc04
JH
2861 limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2862 sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2863 sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
52bf376c 2864 sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
1da177e4 2865
53cdcc04 2866 /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
7b4f4b5e
JH
2867 limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2868 max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2869
3ab224be 2870 sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
7b4f4b5e
JH
2871 sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2872 sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2873
3ab224be 2874 sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
7b4f4b5e
JH
2875 sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2876 sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
1da177e4
LT
2877
2878 printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2879 "(established %d bind %d)\n",
dbca9b27 2880 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
317a76f9
SH
2881
2882 tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
1da177e4
LT
2883}
2884
1da177e4 2885EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
1da177e4
LT
2886EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2887EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2888EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
1da177e4
LT
2889EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2890EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2891EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2892EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
9c55e01c 2893EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
1da177e4
LT
2894EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2895EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2896EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);