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7c657876
ACM
1/*
2 * net/dccp/options.c
3 *
4 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
1bc09869
IM
5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
e6bccd35 7 * Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
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ACM
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
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ACM
14#include <linux/dccp.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
19
ae31c339 20#include "ackvec.h"
7c657876
ACM
21#include "ccid.h"
22#include "dccp.h"
afe00251 23#include "feat.h"
7c657876 24
afb0a34d
GR
25int sysctl_dccp_feat_sequence_window = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEQUENCE_WINDOW;
26int sysctl_dccp_feat_rx_ccid = DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID;
27int sysctl_dccp_feat_tx_ccid = DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID;
28int sysctl_dccp_feat_ack_ratio = DCCPF_INITIAL_ACK_RATIO;
29int sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ack_vector = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEND_ACK_VECTOR;
30int sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ndp_count = DCCPF_INITIAL_SEND_NDP_COUNT;
7c657876 31
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ACM
32static u32 dccp_decode_value_var(const unsigned char *bf, const u8 len)
33{
34 u32 value = 0;
35
36 if (len > 3)
37 value += *bf++ << 24;
38 if (len > 2)
39 value += *bf++ << 16;
40 if (len > 1)
41 value += *bf++ << 8;
42 if (len > 0)
43 value += *bf;
44
45 return value;
46}
47
48int dccp_parse_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
49{
50 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
51 const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
52 const u8 pkt_type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
bdf13d20 53 u64 ackno = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq;
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ACM
54 unsigned char *options = (unsigned char *)dh + dccp_hdr_len(skb);
55 unsigned char *opt_ptr = options;
7690af3f
ACM
56 const unsigned char *opt_end = (unsigned char *)dh +
57 (dh->dccph_doff * 4);
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ACM
58 struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv = &dp->dccps_options_received;
59 unsigned char opt, len;
60 unsigned char *value;
1c14ac0a 61 u32 elapsed_time;
afe00251
AB
62 int rc;
63 int mandatory = 0;
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ACM
64
65 memset(opt_recv, 0, sizeof(*opt_recv));
66
fb950496 67 opt = len = 0;
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ACM
68 while (opt_ptr != opt_end) {
69 opt = *opt_ptr++;
70 len = 0;
71 value = NULL;
72
73 /* Check if this isn't a single byte option */
74 if (opt > DCCPO_MAX_RESERVED) {
75 if (opt_ptr == opt_end)
76 goto out_invalid_option;
77
78 len = *opt_ptr++;
79 if (len < 3)
80 goto out_invalid_option;
81 /*
82 * Remove the type and len fields, leaving
83 * just the value size
84 */
85 len -= 2;
86 value = opt_ptr;
87 opt_ptr += len;
88
89 if (opt_ptr > opt_end)
90 goto out_invalid_option;
91 }
92
93 switch (opt) {
94 case DCCPO_PADDING:
95 break;
afe00251
AB
96 case DCCPO_MANDATORY:
97 if (mandatory)
98 goto out_invalid_option;
6df9424a
ACM
99 if (pkt_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA)
100 mandatory = 1;
afe00251 101 break;
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ACM
102 case DCCPO_NDP_COUNT:
103 if (len > 3)
104 goto out_invalid_option;
105
106 opt_recv->dccpor_ndp = dccp_decode_value_var(value, len);
09dbc389 107 dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: NDP count=%d\n", dccp_role(sk),
7690af3f 108 opt_recv->dccpor_ndp);
7c657876 109 break;
afe00251
AB
110 case DCCPO_CHANGE_L:
111 /* fall through */
112 case DCCPO_CHANGE_R:
113 if (len < 2)
114 goto out_invalid_option;
115 rc = dccp_feat_change_recv(sk, opt, *value, value + 1,
116 len - 1);
117 /*
118 * When there is a change error, change_recv is
119 * responsible for dealing with it. i.e. reply with an
120 * empty confirm.
121 * If the change was mandatory, then we need to die.
122 */
123 if (rc && mandatory)
124 goto out_invalid_option;
125 break;
126 case DCCPO_CONFIRM_L:
127 /* fall through */
128 case DCCPO_CONFIRM_R:
129 if (len < 2)
130 goto out_invalid_option;
131 if (dccp_feat_confirm_recv(sk, opt, *value,
132 value + 1, len - 1))
133 goto out_invalid_option;
134 break;
7c657876 135 case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0:
ae31c339 136 case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1:
7c657876 137 if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
e5a6de91 138 break;
7c657876 139
a4bf3902 140 if (dccp_msk(sk)->dccpms_send_ack_vector &&
bdf13d20 141 dccp_ackvec_parse(sk, skb, &ackno, opt, value, len))
ae31c339 142 goto out_invalid_option;
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ACM
143 break;
144 case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP:
145 if (len != 4)
146 goto out_invalid_option;
147
60fe62e7 148 opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
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ACM
149
150 dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp;
19ac2146 151 dp->dccps_timestamp_time = ktime_get_real();
7c657876 152
09dbc389
GR
153 dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: TIMESTAMP=%u, ackno=%llu\n",
154 dccp_role(sk), opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp,
f6ccf554 155 (unsigned long long)
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ACM
156 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
157 break;
158 case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO:
1bc09869 159 if (len != 4 && len != 6 && len != 8)
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ACM
160 goto out_invalid_option;
161
60fe62e7 162 opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
7c657876 163
09dbc389 164 dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: TIMESTAMP_ECHO=%u, len=%d, "
f73f7097 165 "ackno=%llu", dccp_role(sk),
7690af3f 166 opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo,
f6ccf554
DM
167 len + 2,
168 (unsigned long long)
1bc09869
IM
169 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
170
1bc09869 171
f73f7097
GR
172 if (len == 4) {
173 dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n");
1c14ac0a 174 break;
f73f7097 175 }
1c14ac0a
ACM
176
177 if (len == 6)
60fe62e7 178 elapsed_time = ntohs(*(__be16 *)(value + 4));
1c14ac0a 179 else
60fe62e7 180 elapsed_time = ntohl(*(__be32 *)(value + 4));
1c14ac0a 181
dcad856f 182 dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ELAPSED_TIME=%u\n", elapsed_time);
f73f7097 183
1c14ac0a
ACM
184 /* Give precedence to the biggest ELAPSED_TIME */
185 if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time)
186 opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
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ACM
187 break;
188 case DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME:
1bc09869 189 if (len != 2 && len != 4)
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ACM
190 goto out_invalid_option;
191
192 if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
193 continue;
1bc09869
IM
194
195 if (len == 2)
60fe62e7 196 elapsed_time = ntohs(*(__be16 *)value);
1bc09869 197 else
60fe62e7 198 elapsed_time = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
1c14ac0a
ACM
199
200 if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time)
201 opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time;
1bc09869 202
09dbc389
GR
203 dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: ELAPSED_TIME=%d\n",
204 dccp_role(sk), elapsed_time);
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ACM
205 break;
206 /*
0e64e94e 207 * From RFC 4340, sec. 10.3:
7c657876 208 *
7690af3f
ACM
209 * Option numbers 128 through 191 are for
210 * options sent from the HC-Sender to the
211 * HC-Receiver; option numbers 192 through 255
212 * are for options sent from the HC-Receiver to
213 * the HC-Sender.
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ACM
214 */
215 case 128 ... 191: {
216 const u16 idx = value - options;
217
7690af3f
ACM
218 if (ccid_hc_rx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk,
219 opt, len, idx,
220 value) != 0)
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ACM
221 goto out_invalid_option;
222 }
223 break;
224 case 192 ... 255: {
225 const u16 idx = value - options;
226
7690af3f
ACM
227 if (ccid_hc_tx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk,
228 opt, len, idx,
229 value) != 0)
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ACM
230 goto out_invalid_option;
231 }
232 break;
233 default:
59348b19
GR
234 DCCP_CRIT("DCCP(%p): option %d(len=%d) not "
235 "implemented, ignoring", sk, opt, len);
7c657876 236 break;
c9eaf173 237 }
afe00251
AB
238
239 if (opt != DCCPO_MANDATORY)
240 mandatory = 0;
7c657876
ACM
241 }
242
6df9424a
ACM
243 /* mandatory was the last byte in option list -> reset connection */
244 if (mandatory)
245 goto out_invalid_option;
246
7c657876
ACM
247 return 0;
248
249out_invalid_option:
250 DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(DCCP_MIB_INVALIDOPT);
251 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR;
59348b19 252 DCCP_WARN("DCCP(%p): invalid option %d, len=%d", sk, opt, len);
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ACM
253 return -1;
254}
255
b61fafc4
ACM
256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_parse_options);
257
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ACM
258static void dccp_encode_value_var(const u32 value, unsigned char *to,
259 const unsigned int len)
260{
261 if (len > 3)
262 *to++ = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
263 if (len > 2)
264 *to++ = (value & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
265 if (len > 1)
266 *to++ = (value & 0xFF00) >> 8;
267 if (len > 0)
268 *to++ = (value & 0xFF);
269}
270
271static inline int dccp_ndp_len(const int ndp)
272{
273 return likely(ndp <= 0xFF) ? 1 : ndp <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 3;
274}
275
2d0817d1 276int dccp_insert_option(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
7c657876
ACM
277 const unsigned char option,
278 const void *value, const unsigned char len)
279{
280 unsigned char *to;
281
2d0817d1
ACM
282 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 2 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
283 return -1;
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ACM
284
285 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 2;
286
287 to = skb_push(skb, len + 2);
288 *to++ = option;
289 *to++ = len + 2;
290
291 memcpy(to, value, len);
2d0817d1 292 return 0;
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ACM
293}
294
295EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option);
296
2d0817d1 297static int dccp_insert_option_ndp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876
ACM
298{
299 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
300 int ndp = dp->dccps_ndp_count;
301
302 if (dccp_non_data_packet(skb))
303 ++dp->dccps_ndp_count;
304 else
305 dp->dccps_ndp_count = 0;
306
307 if (ndp > 0) {
308 unsigned char *ptr;
309 const int ndp_len = dccp_ndp_len(ndp);
310 const int len = ndp_len + 2;
311
312 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
2d0817d1 313 return -1;
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ACM
314
315 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
316
317 ptr = skb_push(skb, len);
318 *ptr++ = DCCPO_NDP_COUNT;
319 *ptr++ = len;
320 dccp_encode_value_var(ndp, ptr, ndp_len);
321 }
2d0817d1
ACM
322
323 return 0;
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ACM
324}
325
326static inline int dccp_elapsed_time_len(const u32 elapsed_time)
327{
b1c9fe7b 328 return elapsed_time == 0 ? 0 : elapsed_time <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 4;
7c657876
ACM
329}
330
2d0817d1
ACM
331int dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
332 u32 elapsed_time)
7c657876 333{
7c657876
ACM
334 const int elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time);
335 const int len = 2 + elapsed_time_len;
336 unsigned char *to;
337
1bc09869 338 if (elapsed_time_len == 0)
2d0817d1 339 return 0;
7c657876 340
2d0817d1
ACM
341 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
342 return -1;
7c657876
ACM
343
344 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
345
346 to = skb_push(skb, len);
347 *to++ = DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME;
348 *to++ = len;
349
1bc09869 350 if (elapsed_time_len == 2) {
60fe62e7 351 const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time);
1bc09869
IM
352 memcpy(to, &var16, 2);
353 } else {
60fe62e7 354 const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time);
1bc09869
IM
355 memcpy(to, &var32, 4);
356 }
7c657876 357
2d0817d1 358 return 0;
7c657876
ACM
359}
360
d4b81ff7 361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time);
7c657876 362
2d0817d1 363int dccp_insert_option_timestamp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876 364{
4c70f383 365 __be32 now = htonl(dccp_timestamp());
1bc09869
IM
366 /* yes this will overflow but that is the point as we want a
367 * 10 usec 32 bit timer which mean it wraps every 11.9 hours */
368
2d0817d1 369 return dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, DCCPO_TIMESTAMP, &now, sizeof(now));
7c657876
ACM
370}
371
d4b81ff7
ACM
372EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option_timestamp);
373
2d0817d1
ACM
374static int dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(struct sock *sk,
375 struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876
ACM
376{
377 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
60fe62e7 378 __be32 tstamp_echo;
b0e56780 379 int len, elapsed_time_len;
7c657876 380 unsigned char *to;
19ac2146
ACM
381 const suseconds_t delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_real(),
382 dp->dccps_timestamp_time);
383 u32 elapsed_time = delta / 10;
b0e56780
ACM
384 elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time);
385 len = 6 + elapsed_time_len;
386
2d0817d1
ACM
387 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN)
388 return -1;
7c657876
ACM
389
390 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len;
391
392 to = skb_push(skb, len);
393 *to++ = DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO;
394 *to++ = len;
395
396 tstamp_echo = htonl(dp->dccps_timestamp_echo);
397 memcpy(to, &tstamp_echo, 4);
398 to += 4;
afe00251 399
1bc09869 400 if (elapsed_time_len == 2) {
60fe62e7 401 const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time);
1bc09869
IM
402 memcpy(to, &var16, 2);
403 } else if (elapsed_time_len == 4) {
60fe62e7 404 const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time);
1bc09869
IM
405 memcpy(to, &var32, 4);
406 }
7c657876 407
7c657876 408 dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = 0;
19ac2146 409 dp->dccps_timestamp_time = ktime_set(0, 0);
2d0817d1 410 return 0;
7c657876
ACM
411}
412
afe00251 413static int dccp_insert_feat_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat,
c9eaf173 414 u8 *val, u8 len)
afe00251
AB
415{
416 u8 *to;
417
418 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 3 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) {
59348b19 419 DCCP_WARN("packet too small for feature %d option!\n", feat);
afe00251
AB
420 return -1;
421 }
422
423 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 3;
424
425 to = skb_push(skb, len + 3);
426 *to++ = type;
427 *to++ = len + 3;
428 *to++ = feat;
429
430 if (len)
431 memcpy(to, val, len);
afe00251 432
c02fdc0e
GR
433 dccp_pr_debug("%s(%s (%d), ...), length %d\n",
434 dccp_feat_typename(type),
435 dccp_feat_name(feat), feat, len);
afe00251
AB
436 return 0;
437}
438
2d0817d1 439static int dccp_insert_options_feat(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
afe00251
AB
440{
441 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
a4bf3902 442 struct dccp_minisock *dmsk = dccp_msk(sk);
afe00251
AB
443 struct dccp_opt_pend *opt, *next;
444 int change = 0;
445
446 /* confirm any options [NN opts] */
a4bf3902 447 list_for_each_entry_safe(opt, next, &dmsk->dccpms_conf, dccpop_node) {
afe00251
AB
448 dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type,
449 opt->dccpop_feat, opt->dccpop_val,
450 opt->dccpop_len);
451 /* fear empty confirms */
452 if (opt->dccpop_val)
453 kfree(opt->dccpop_val);
454 kfree(opt);
455 }
a4bf3902 456 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmsk->dccpms_conf);
afe00251
AB
457
458 /* see which features we need to send */
a4bf3902 459 list_for_each_entry(opt, &dmsk->dccpms_pending, dccpop_node) {
afe00251
AB
460 /* see if we need to send any confirm */
461 if (opt->dccpop_sc) {
462 dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type + 1,
463 opt->dccpop_feat,
464 opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val,
465 opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_len);
466
467 BUG_ON(!opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val);
468 kfree(opt->dccpop_sc->dccpoc_val);
469 kfree(opt->dccpop_sc);
470 opt->dccpop_sc = NULL;
471 }
472
473 /* any option not confirmed, re-send it */
474 if (!opt->dccpop_conf) {
475 dccp_insert_feat_opt(skb, opt->dccpop_type,
476 opt->dccpop_feat, opt->dccpop_val,
477 opt->dccpop_len);
478 change++;
479 }
480 }
481
482 /* Retransmit timer.
483 * If this is the master listening sock, we don't set a timer on it. It
484 * should be fine because if the dude doesn't receive our RESPONSE
485 * [which will contain the CHANGE] he will send another REQUEST which
486 * will "retrnasmit" the change.
487 */
488 if (change && dp->dccps_role != DCCP_ROLE_LISTEN) {
489 dccp_pr_debug("reset feat negotiation timer %p\n", sk);
490
491 /* XXX don't reset the timer on re-transmissions. I.e. reset it
492 * only when sending new stuff i guess. Currently the timer
493 * never backs off because on re-transmission it just resets it!
494 */
495 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
496 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
497 }
2d0817d1
ACM
498
499 return 0;
afe00251
AB
500}
501
2d0817d1 502int dccp_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
7c657876
ACM
503{
504 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
a4bf3902 505 struct dccp_minisock *dmsk = dccp_msk(sk);
7c657876
ACM
506
507 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len = 0;
508
a4bf3902 509 if (dmsk->dccpms_send_ndp_count &&
2d0817d1
ACM
510 dccp_insert_option_ndp(sk, skb))
511 return -1;
7c657876
ACM
512
513 if (!dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) {
a4bf3902 514 if (dmsk->dccpms_send_ack_vector &&
2d0817d1
ACM
515 dccp_ackvec_pending(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec) &&
516 dccp_insert_option_ackvec(sk, skb))
517 return -1;
518
519 if (dp->dccps_timestamp_echo != 0 &&
520 dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(sk, skb))
521 return -1;
7c657876
ACM
522 }
523
507d37cf 524 if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options) {
2d0817d1
ACM
525 if (ccid_hc_rx_insert_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk, skb))
526 return -1;
507d37cf
ACM
527 dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 0;
528 }
7c657876 529
afe00251 530 /* Feature negotiation */
2d0817d1
ACM
531 /* Data packets can't do feat negotiation */
532 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA &&
533 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type != DCCP_PKT_DATAACK &&
534 dccp_insert_options_feat(sk, skb))
535 return -1;
afe00251 536
89560b53
GR
537 /*
538 * Obtain RTT sample from Request/Response exchange.
539 * This is currently used in CCID 3 initialisation.
540 */
541 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST &&
542 dccp_insert_option_timestamp(sk, skb))
543 return -1;
544
7c657876
ACM
545 /* XXX: insert other options when appropriate */
546
547 if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len != 0) {
548 /* The length of all options has to be a multiple of 4 */
549 int padding = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len % 4;
550
551 if (padding != 0) {
552 padding = 4 - padding;
553 memset(skb_push(skb, padding), 0, padding);
554 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += padding;
555 }
556 }
2d0817d1
ACM
557
558 return 0;
7c657876 559}