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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/mm/slab.c
3 * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996/97.
4 * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk)
5 *
6 * kmem_cache_destroy() + some cleanup - 1999 Andrea Arcangeli
7 *
8 * Major cleanup, different bufctl logic, per-cpu arrays
9 * (c) 2000 Manfred Spraul
10 *
11 * Cleanup, make the head arrays unconditional, preparation for NUMA
12 * (c) 2002 Manfred Spraul
13 *
14 * An implementation of the Slab Allocator as described in outline in;
15 * UNIX Internals: The New Frontiers by Uresh Vahalia
16 * Pub: Prentice Hall ISBN 0-13-101908-2
17 * or with a little more detail in;
18 * The Slab Allocator: An Object-Caching Kernel Memory Allocator
19 * Jeff Bonwick (Sun Microsystems).
20 * Presented at: USENIX Summer 1994 Technical Conference
21 *
22 * The memory is organized in caches, one cache for each object type.
23 * (e.g. inode_cache, dentry_cache, buffer_head, vm_area_struct)
24 * Each cache consists out of many slabs (they are small (usually one
25 * page long) and always contiguous), and each slab contains multiple
26 * initialized objects.
27 *
28 * This means, that your constructor is used only for newly allocated
29 * slabs and you must pass objects with the same intializations to
30 * kmem_cache_free.
31 *
32 * Each cache can only support one memory type (GFP_DMA, GFP_HIGHMEM,
33 * normal). If you need a special memory type, then must create a new
34 * cache for that memory type.
35 *
36 * In order to reduce fragmentation, the slabs are sorted in 3 groups:
37 * full slabs with 0 free objects
38 * partial slabs
39 * empty slabs with no allocated objects
40 *
41 * If partial slabs exist, then new allocations come from these slabs,
42 * otherwise from empty slabs or new slabs are allocated.
43 *
44 * kmem_cache_destroy() CAN CRASH if you try to allocate from the cache
45 * during kmem_cache_destroy(). The caller must prevent concurrent allocs.
46 *
47 * Each cache has a short per-cpu head array, most allocs
48 * and frees go into that array, and if that array overflows, then 1/2
49 * of the entries in the array are given back into the global cache.
50 * The head array is strictly LIFO and should improve the cache hit rates.
51 * On SMP, it additionally reduces the spinlock operations.
52 *
a737b3e2 53 * The c_cpuarray may not be read with enabled local interrupts -
1da177e4
LT
54 * it's changed with a smp_call_function().
55 *
56 * SMP synchronization:
57 * constructors and destructors are called without any locking.
343e0d7a 58 * Several members in struct kmem_cache and struct slab never change, they
1da177e4
LT
59 * are accessed without any locking.
60 * The per-cpu arrays are never accessed from the wrong cpu, no locking,
61 * and local interrupts are disabled so slab code is preempt-safe.
62 * The non-constant members are protected with a per-cache irq spinlock.
63 *
64 * Many thanks to Mark Hemment, who wrote another per-cpu slab patch
65 * in 2000 - many ideas in the current implementation are derived from
66 * his patch.
67 *
68 * Further notes from the original documentation:
69 *
70 * 11 April '97. Started multi-threading - markhe
fc0abb14 71 * The global cache-chain is protected by the mutex 'cache_chain_mutex'.
1da177e4
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72 * The sem is only needed when accessing/extending the cache-chain, which
73 * can never happen inside an interrupt (kmem_cache_create(),
74 * kmem_cache_shrink() and kmem_cache_reap()).
75 *
76 * At present, each engine can be growing a cache. This should be blocked.
77 *
e498be7d
CL
78 * 15 March 2005. NUMA slab allocator.
79 * Shai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>.
80 * Shobhit Dayal <shobhit@calsoftinc.com>
81 * Alok N Kataria <alokk@calsoftinc.com>
82 * Christoph Lameter <christoph@lameter.com>
83 *
84 * Modified the slab allocator to be node aware on NUMA systems.
85 * Each node has its own list of partial, free and full slabs.
86 * All object allocations for a node occur from node specific slab lists.
1da177e4
LT
87 */
88
89#include <linux/config.h>
90#include <linux/slab.h>
91#include <linux/mm.h>
92#include <linux/swap.h>
93#include <linux/cache.h>
94#include <linux/interrupt.h>
95#include <linux/init.h>
96#include <linux/compiler.h>
101a5001 97#include <linux/cpuset.h>
1da177e4
LT
98#include <linux/seq_file.h>
99#include <linux/notifier.h>
100#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
101#include <linux/cpu.h>
102#include <linux/sysctl.h>
103#include <linux/module.h>
104#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
543537bd 105#include <linux/string.h>
e498be7d 106#include <linux/nodemask.h>
dc85da15 107#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
fc0abb14 108#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
109
110#include <asm/uaccess.h>
111#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
112#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
113#include <asm/page.h>
114
115/*
116 * DEBUG - 1 for kmem_cache_create() to honour; SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL,
117 * SLAB_RED_ZONE & SLAB_POISON.
118 * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths).
119 *
120 * STATS - 1 to collect stats for /proc/slabinfo.
121 * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths).
122 *
123 * FORCED_DEBUG - 1 enables SLAB_RED_ZONE and SLAB_POISON (if possible)
124 */
125
126#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
127#define DEBUG 1
128#define STATS 1
129#define FORCED_DEBUG 1
130#else
131#define DEBUG 0
132#define STATS 0
133#define FORCED_DEBUG 0
134#endif
135
1da177e4
LT
136/* Shouldn't this be in a header file somewhere? */
137#define BYTES_PER_WORD sizeof(void *)
138
139#ifndef cache_line_size
140#define cache_line_size() L1_CACHE_BYTES
141#endif
142
143#ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
144/*
145 * Enforce a minimum alignment for the kmalloc caches.
146 * Usually, the kmalloc caches are cache_line_size() aligned, except when
147 * DEBUG and FORCED_DEBUG are enabled, then they are BYTES_PER_WORD aligned.
148 * Some archs want to perform DMA into kmalloc caches and need a guaranteed
149 * alignment larger than BYTES_PER_WORD. ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN allows that.
150 * Note that this flag disables some debug features.
151 */
152#define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN 0
153#endif
154
155#ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
156/*
157 * Enforce a minimum alignment for all caches.
158 * Intended for archs that get misalignment faults even for BYTES_PER_WORD
159 * aligned buffers. Includes ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN.
160 * If possible: Do not enable this flag for CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, it disables
161 * some debug features.
162 */
163#define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN 0
164#endif
165
166#ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS
167#define ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
168#endif
169
170/* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(). */
171#if DEBUG
172# define CREATE_MASK (SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL | SLAB_RED_ZONE | \
173 SLAB_POISON | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \
ac2b898c 174 SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \
1da177e4
LT
175 SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
176 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \
101a5001 177 SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD)
1da177e4 178#else
ac2b898c 179# define CREATE_MASK (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \
1da177e4
LT
180 SLAB_CACHE_DMA | SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \
181 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \
101a5001 182 SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD)
1da177e4
LT
183#endif
184
185/*
186 * kmem_bufctl_t:
187 *
188 * Bufctl's are used for linking objs within a slab
189 * linked offsets.
190 *
191 * This implementation relies on "struct page" for locating the cache &
192 * slab an object belongs to.
193 * This allows the bufctl structure to be small (one int), but limits
194 * the number of objects a slab (not a cache) can contain when off-slab
195 * bufctls are used. The limit is the size of the largest general cache
196 * that does not use off-slab slabs.
197 * For 32bit archs with 4 kB pages, is this 56.
198 * This is not serious, as it is only for large objects, when it is unwise
199 * to have too many per slab.
200 * Note: This limit can be raised by introducing a general cache whose size
201 * is less than 512 (PAGE_SIZE<<3), but greater than 256.
202 */
203
fa5b08d5 204typedef unsigned int kmem_bufctl_t;
1da177e4
LT
205#define BUFCTL_END (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-0)
206#define BUFCTL_FREE (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-1)
871751e2
AV
207#define BUFCTL_ACTIVE (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-2)
208#define SLAB_LIMIT (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-3)
1da177e4
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209
210/* Max number of objs-per-slab for caches which use off-slab slabs.
211 * Needed to avoid a possible looping condition in cache_grow().
212 */
213static unsigned long offslab_limit;
214
215/*
216 * struct slab
217 *
218 * Manages the objs in a slab. Placed either at the beginning of mem allocated
219 * for a slab, or allocated from an general cache.
220 * Slabs are chained into three list: fully used, partial, fully free slabs.
221 */
222struct slab {
b28a02de
PE
223 struct list_head list;
224 unsigned long colouroff;
225 void *s_mem; /* including colour offset */
226 unsigned int inuse; /* num of objs active in slab */
227 kmem_bufctl_t free;
228 unsigned short nodeid;
1da177e4
LT
229};
230
231/*
232 * struct slab_rcu
233 *
234 * slab_destroy on a SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU cache uses this structure to
235 * arrange for kmem_freepages to be called via RCU. This is useful if
236 * we need to approach a kernel structure obliquely, from its address
237 * obtained without the usual locking. We can lock the structure to
238 * stabilize it and check it's still at the given address, only if we
239 * can be sure that the memory has not been meanwhile reused for some
240 * other kind of object (which our subsystem's lock might corrupt).
241 *
242 * rcu_read_lock before reading the address, then rcu_read_unlock after
243 * taking the spinlock within the structure expected at that address.
244 *
245 * We assume struct slab_rcu can overlay struct slab when destroying.
246 */
247struct slab_rcu {
b28a02de 248 struct rcu_head head;
343e0d7a 249 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
b28a02de 250 void *addr;
1da177e4
LT
251};
252
253/*
254 * struct array_cache
255 *
1da177e4
LT
256 * Purpose:
257 * - LIFO ordering, to hand out cache-warm objects from _alloc
258 * - reduce the number of linked list operations
259 * - reduce spinlock operations
260 *
261 * The limit is stored in the per-cpu structure to reduce the data cache
262 * footprint.
263 *
264 */
265struct array_cache {
266 unsigned int avail;
267 unsigned int limit;
268 unsigned int batchcount;
269 unsigned int touched;
e498be7d 270 spinlock_t lock;
a737b3e2
AM
271 void *entry[0]; /*
272 * Must have this definition in here for the proper
273 * alignment of array_cache. Also simplifies accessing
274 * the entries.
275 * [0] is for gcc 2.95. It should really be [].
276 */
1da177e4
LT
277};
278
a737b3e2
AM
279/*
280 * bootstrap: The caches do not work without cpuarrays anymore, but the
281 * cpuarrays are allocated from the generic caches...
1da177e4
LT
282 */
283#define BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES 1
284struct arraycache_init {
285 struct array_cache cache;
b28a02de 286 void *entries[BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES];
1da177e4
LT
287};
288
289/*
e498be7d 290 * The slab lists for all objects.
1da177e4
LT
291 */
292struct kmem_list3 {
b28a02de
PE
293 struct list_head slabs_partial; /* partial list first, better asm code */
294 struct list_head slabs_full;
295 struct list_head slabs_free;
296 unsigned long free_objects;
b28a02de 297 unsigned int free_limit;
2e1217cf 298 unsigned int colour_next; /* Per-node cache coloring */
b28a02de
PE
299 spinlock_t list_lock;
300 struct array_cache *shared; /* shared per node */
301 struct array_cache **alien; /* on other nodes */
35386e3b
CL
302 unsigned long next_reap; /* updated without locking */
303 int free_touched; /* updated without locking */
1da177e4
LT
304};
305
e498be7d
CL
306/*
307 * Need this for bootstrapping a per node allocator.
308 */
309#define NUM_INIT_LISTS (2 * MAX_NUMNODES + 1)
310struct kmem_list3 __initdata initkmem_list3[NUM_INIT_LISTS];
311#define CACHE_CACHE 0
312#define SIZE_AC 1
313#define SIZE_L3 (1 + MAX_NUMNODES)
314
315/*
a737b3e2
AM
316 * This function must be completely optimized away if a constant is passed to
317 * it. Mostly the same as what is in linux/slab.h except it returns an index.
e498be7d 318 */
7243cc05 319static __always_inline int index_of(const size_t size)
e498be7d 320{
5ec8a847
SR
321 extern void __bad_size(void);
322
e498be7d
CL
323 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
324 int i = 0;
325
326#define CACHE(x) \
327 if (size <=x) \
328 return i; \
329 else \
330 i++;
331#include "linux/kmalloc_sizes.h"
332#undef CACHE
5ec8a847 333 __bad_size();
7243cc05 334 } else
5ec8a847 335 __bad_size();
e498be7d
CL
336 return 0;
337}
338
339#define INDEX_AC index_of(sizeof(struct arraycache_init))
340#define INDEX_L3 index_of(sizeof(struct kmem_list3))
1da177e4 341
5295a74c 342static void kmem_list3_init(struct kmem_list3 *parent)
e498be7d
CL
343{
344 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_full);
345 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_partial);
346 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_free);
347 parent->shared = NULL;
348 parent->alien = NULL;
2e1217cf 349 parent->colour_next = 0;
e498be7d
CL
350 spin_lock_init(&parent->list_lock);
351 parent->free_objects = 0;
352 parent->free_touched = 0;
353}
354
a737b3e2
AM
355#define MAKE_LIST(cachep, listp, slab, nodeid) \
356 do { \
357 INIT_LIST_HEAD(listp); \
358 list_splice(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid]->slab), listp); \
e498be7d
CL
359 } while (0)
360
a737b3e2
AM
361#define MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid) \
362 do { \
e498be7d
CL
363 MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_full), slabs_full, nodeid); \
364 MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_partial), slabs_partial, nodeid); \
365 MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_free), slabs_free, nodeid); \
366 } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
367
368/*
343e0d7a 369 * struct kmem_cache
1da177e4
LT
370 *
371 * manages a cache.
372 */
b28a02de 373
2109a2d1 374struct kmem_cache {
1da177e4 375/* 1) per-cpu data, touched during every alloc/free */
b28a02de 376 struct array_cache *array[NR_CPUS];
b5d8ca7c 377/* 2) Cache tunables. Protected by cache_chain_mutex */
b28a02de
PE
378 unsigned int batchcount;
379 unsigned int limit;
380 unsigned int shared;
b5d8ca7c 381
3dafccf2 382 unsigned int buffer_size;
b5d8ca7c 383/* 3) touched by every alloc & free from the backend */
b28a02de 384 struct kmem_list3 *nodelists[MAX_NUMNODES];
b5d8ca7c 385
a737b3e2
AM
386 unsigned int flags; /* constant flags */
387 unsigned int num; /* # of objs per slab */
1da177e4 388
b5d8ca7c 389/* 4) cache_grow/shrink */
1da177e4 390 /* order of pgs per slab (2^n) */
b28a02de 391 unsigned int gfporder;
1da177e4
LT
392
393 /* force GFP flags, e.g. GFP_DMA */
b28a02de 394 gfp_t gfpflags;
1da177e4 395
a737b3e2 396 size_t colour; /* cache colouring range */
b28a02de 397 unsigned int colour_off; /* colour offset */
343e0d7a 398 struct kmem_cache *slabp_cache;
b28a02de 399 unsigned int slab_size;
a737b3e2 400 unsigned int dflags; /* dynamic flags */
1da177e4
LT
401
402 /* constructor func */
343e0d7a 403 void (*ctor) (void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
404
405 /* de-constructor func */
343e0d7a 406 void (*dtor) (void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long);
1da177e4 407
b5d8ca7c 408/* 5) cache creation/removal */
b28a02de
PE
409 const char *name;
410 struct list_head next;
1da177e4 411
b5d8ca7c 412/* 6) statistics */
1da177e4 413#if STATS
b28a02de
PE
414 unsigned long num_active;
415 unsigned long num_allocations;
416 unsigned long high_mark;
417 unsigned long grown;
418 unsigned long reaped;
419 unsigned long errors;
420 unsigned long max_freeable;
421 unsigned long node_allocs;
422 unsigned long node_frees;
fb7faf33 423 unsigned long node_overflow;
b28a02de
PE
424 atomic_t allochit;
425 atomic_t allocmiss;
426 atomic_t freehit;
427 atomic_t freemiss;
1da177e4
LT
428#endif
429#if DEBUG
3dafccf2
MS
430 /*
431 * If debugging is enabled, then the allocator can add additional
432 * fields and/or padding to every object. buffer_size contains the total
433 * object size including these internal fields, the following two
434 * variables contain the offset to the user object and its size.
435 */
436 int obj_offset;
437 int obj_size;
1da177e4
LT
438#endif
439};
440
441#define CFLGS_OFF_SLAB (0x80000000UL)
442#define OFF_SLAB(x) ((x)->flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB)
443
444#define BATCHREFILL_LIMIT 16
a737b3e2
AM
445/*
446 * Optimization question: fewer reaps means less probability for unnessary
447 * cpucache drain/refill cycles.
1da177e4 448 *
dc6f3f27 449 * OTOH the cpuarrays can contain lots of objects,
1da177e4
LT
450 * which could lock up otherwise freeable slabs.
451 */
452#define REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC (2*HZ)
453#define REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 (4*HZ)
454
455#if STATS
456#define STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x) ((x)->num_active++)
457#define STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x) ((x)->num_active--)
458#define STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x) ((x)->num_allocations++)
459#define STATS_INC_GROWN(x) ((x)->grown++)
460#define STATS_INC_REAPED(x) ((x)->reaped++)
a737b3e2
AM
461#define STATS_SET_HIGH(x) \
462 do { \
463 if ((x)->num_active > (x)->high_mark) \
464 (x)->high_mark = (x)->num_active; \
465 } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
466#define STATS_INC_ERR(x) ((x)->errors++)
467#define STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x) ((x)->node_allocs++)
e498be7d 468#define STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x) ((x)->node_frees++)
fb7faf33 469#define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x) ((x)->node_overflow++)
a737b3e2
AM
470#define STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) \
471 do { \
472 if ((x)->max_freeable < i) \
473 (x)->max_freeable = i; \
474 } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
475#define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->allochit)
476#define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->allocmiss)
477#define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->freehit)
478#define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->freemiss)
479#else
480#define STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x) do { } while (0)
481#define STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x) do { } while (0)
482#define STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x) do { } while (0)
483#define STATS_INC_GROWN(x) do { } while (0)
484#define STATS_INC_REAPED(x) do { } while (0)
485#define STATS_SET_HIGH(x) do { } while (0)
486#define STATS_INC_ERR(x) do { } while (0)
487#define STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x) do { } while (0)
e498be7d 488#define STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x) do { } while (0)
fb7faf33 489#define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x) do { } while (0)
a737b3e2 490#define STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) do { } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
491#define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x) do { } while (0)
492#define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x) do { } while (0)
493#define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x) do { } while (0)
494#define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x) do { } while (0)
495#endif
496
497#if DEBUG
a737b3e2
AM
498/*
499 * Magic nums for obj red zoning.
1da177e4
LT
500 * Placed in the first word before and the first word after an obj.
501 */
502#define RED_INACTIVE 0x5A2CF071UL /* when obj is inactive */
503#define RED_ACTIVE 0x170FC2A5UL /* when obj is active */
504
505/* ...and for poisoning */
506#define POISON_INUSE 0x5a /* for use-uninitialised poisoning */
507#define POISON_FREE 0x6b /* for use-after-free poisoning */
508#define POISON_END 0xa5 /* end-byte of poisoning */
509
a737b3e2
AM
510/*
511 * memory layout of objects:
1da177e4 512 * 0 : objp
3dafccf2 513 * 0 .. cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD - 1: padding. This ensures that
1da177e4
LT
514 * the end of an object is aligned with the end of the real
515 * allocation. Catches writes behind the end of the allocation.
3dafccf2 516 * cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD .. cachep->obj_offset - 1:
1da177e4 517 * redzone word.
3dafccf2
MS
518 * cachep->obj_offset: The real object.
519 * cachep->buffer_size - 2* BYTES_PER_WORD: redzone word [BYTES_PER_WORD long]
a737b3e2
AM
520 * cachep->buffer_size - 1* BYTES_PER_WORD: last caller address
521 * [BYTES_PER_WORD long]
1da177e4 522 */
343e0d7a 523static int obj_offset(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4 524{
3dafccf2 525 return cachep->obj_offset;
1da177e4
LT
526}
527
343e0d7a 528static int obj_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4 529{
3dafccf2 530 return cachep->obj_size;
1da177e4
LT
531}
532
343e0d7a 533static unsigned long *dbg_redzone1(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
1da177e4
LT
534{
535 BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
3dafccf2 536 return (unsigned long*) (objp+obj_offset(cachep)-BYTES_PER_WORD);
1da177e4
LT
537}
538
343e0d7a 539static unsigned long *dbg_redzone2(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
1da177e4
LT
540{
541 BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
542 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
3dafccf2 543 return (unsigned long *)(objp + cachep->buffer_size -
b28a02de 544 2 * BYTES_PER_WORD);
3dafccf2 545 return (unsigned long *)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - BYTES_PER_WORD);
1da177e4
LT
546}
547
343e0d7a 548static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
1da177e4
LT
549{
550 BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER));
3dafccf2 551 return (void **)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - BYTES_PER_WORD);
1da177e4
LT
552}
553
554#else
555
3dafccf2
MS
556#define obj_offset(x) 0
557#define obj_size(cachep) (cachep->buffer_size)
1da177e4
LT
558#define dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (unsigned long *)NULL;})
559#define dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (unsigned long *)NULL;})
560#define dbg_userword(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (void **)NULL;})
561
562#endif
563
564/*
a737b3e2
AM
565 * Maximum size of an obj (in 2^order pages) and absolute limit for the gfp
566 * order.
1da177e4
LT
567 */
568#if defined(CONFIG_LARGE_ALLOCS)
569#define MAX_OBJ_ORDER 13 /* up to 32Mb */
570#define MAX_GFP_ORDER 13 /* up to 32Mb */
571#elif defined(CONFIG_MMU)
572#define MAX_OBJ_ORDER 5 /* 32 pages */
573#define MAX_GFP_ORDER 5 /* 32 pages */
574#else
575#define MAX_OBJ_ORDER 8 /* up to 1Mb */
576#define MAX_GFP_ORDER 8 /* up to 1Mb */
577#endif
578
579/*
580 * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab.
581 */
582#define BREAK_GFP_ORDER_HI 1
583#define BREAK_GFP_ORDER_LO 0
584static int slab_break_gfp_order = BREAK_GFP_ORDER_LO;
585
a737b3e2
AM
586/*
587 * Functions for storing/retrieving the cachep and or slab from the page
588 * allocator. These are used to find the slab an obj belongs to. With kfree(),
589 * these are used to find the cache which an obj belongs to.
1da177e4 590 */
065d41cb
PE
591static inline void page_set_cache(struct page *page, struct kmem_cache *cache)
592{
593 page->lru.next = (struct list_head *)cache;
594}
595
596static inline struct kmem_cache *page_get_cache(struct page *page)
597{
84097518
NP
598 if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
599 page = (struct page *)page_private(page);
065d41cb
PE
600 return (struct kmem_cache *)page->lru.next;
601}
602
603static inline void page_set_slab(struct page *page, struct slab *slab)
604{
605 page->lru.prev = (struct list_head *)slab;
606}
607
608static inline struct slab *page_get_slab(struct page *page)
609{
84097518
NP
610 if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
611 page = (struct page *)page_private(page);
065d41cb
PE
612 return (struct slab *)page->lru.prev;
613}
1da177e4 614
6ed5eb22
PE
615static inline struct kmem_cache *virt_to_cache(const void *obj)
616{
617 struct page *page = virt_to_page(obj);
618 return page_get_cache(page);
619}
620
621static inline struct slab *virt_to_slab(const void *obj)
622{
623 struct page *page = virt_to_page(obj);
624 return page_get_slab(page);
625}
626
8fea4e96
PE
627static inline void *index_to_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab,
628 unsigned int idx)
629{
630 return slab->s_mem + cache->buffer_size * idx;
631}
632
633static inline unsigned int obj_to_index(struct kmem_cache *cache,
634 struct slab *slab, void *obj)
635{
636 return (unsigned)(obj - slab->s_mem) / cache->buffer_size;
637}
638
a737b3e2
AM
639/*
640 * These are the default caches for kmalloc. Custom caches can have other sizes.
641 */
1da177e4
LT
642struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[] = {
643#define CACHE(x) { .cs_size = (x) },
644#include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h>
645 CACHE(ULONG_MAX)
646#undef CACHE
647};
648EXPORT_SYMBOL(malloc_sizes);
649
650/* Must match cache_sizes above. Out of line to keep cache footprint low. */
651struct cache_names {
652 char *name;
653 char *name_dma;
654};
655
656static struct cache_names __initdata cache_names[] = {
657#define CACHE(x) { .name = "size-" #x, .name_dma = "size-" #x "(DMA)" },
658#include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h>
b28a02de 659 {NULL,}
1da177e4
LT
660#undef CACHE
661};
662
663static struct arraycache_init initarray_cache __initdata =
b28a02de 664 { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} };
1da177e4 665static struct arraycache_init initarray_generic =
b28a02de 666 { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} };
1da177e4
LT
667
668/* internal cache of cache description objs */
343e0d7a 669static struct kmem_cache cache_cache = {
b28a02de
PE
670 .batchcount = 1,
671 .limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES,
672 .shared = 1,
343e0d7a 673 .buffer_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache),
b28a02de 674 .name = "kmem_cache",
1da177e4 675#if DEBUG
343e0d7a 676 .obj_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache),
1da177e4
LT
677#endif
678};
679
680/* Guard access to the cache-chain. */
fc0abb14 681static DEFINE_MUTEX(cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
682static struct list_head cache_chain;
683
684/*
a737b3e2
AM
685 * vm_enough_memory() looks at this to determine how many slab-allocated pages
686 * are possibly freeable under pressure
1da177e4
LT
687 *
688 * SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT turns this on per-slab
689 */
690atomic_t slab_reclaim_pages;
1da177e4
LT
691
692/*
693 * chicken and egg problem: delay the per-cpu array allocation
694 * until the general caches are up.
695 */
696static enum {
697 NONE,
e498be7d
CL
698 PARTIAL_AC,
699 PARTIAL_L3,
1da177e4
LT
700 FULL
701} g_cpucache_up;
702
703static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, reap_work);
704
a737b3e2
AM
705static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int len,
706 int node);
343e0d7a 707static void enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep);
b28a02de 708static void cache_reap(void *unused);
343e0d7a 709static int __node_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node);
1da177e4 710
343e0d7a 711static inline struct array_cache *cpu_cache_get(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4
LT
712{
713 return cachep->array[smp_processor_id()];
714}
715
a737b3e2
AM
716static inline struct kmem_cache *__find_general_cachep(size_t size,
717 gfp_t gfpflags)
1da177e4
LT
718{
719 struct cache_sizes *csizep = malloc_sizes;
720
721#if DEBUG
722 /* This happens if someone tries to call
b28a02de
PE
723 * kmem_cache_create(), or __kmalloc(), before
724 * the generic caches are initialized.
725 */
c7e43c78 726 BUG_ON(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep == NULL);
1da177e4
LT
727#endif
728 while (size > csizep->cs_size)
729 csizep++;
730
731 /*
0abf40c1 732 * Really subtle: The last entry with cs->cs_size==ULONG_MAX
1da177e4
LT
733 * has cs_{dma,}cachep==NULL. Thus no special case
734 * for large kmalloc calls required.
735 */
736 if (unlikely(gfpflags & GFP_DMA))
737 return csizep->cs_dmacachep;
738 return csizep->cs_cachep;
739}
740
343e0d7a 741struct kmem_cache *kmem_find_general_cachep(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags)
97e2bde4
MS
742{
743 return __find_general_cachep(size, gfpflags);
744}
745EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_find_general_cachep);
746
fbaccacf 747static size_t slab_mgmt_size(size_t nr_objs, size_t align)
1da177e4 748{
fbaccacf
SR
749 return ALIGN(sizeof(struct slab)+nr_objs*sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t), align);
750}
1da177e4 751
a737b3e2
AM
752/*
753 * Calculate the number of objects and left-over bytes for a given buffer size.
754 */
fbaccacf
SR
755static void cache_estimate(unsigned long gfporder, size_t buffer_size,
756 size_t align, int flags, size_t *left_over,
757 unsigned int *num)
758{
759 int nr_objs;
760 size_t mgmt_size;
761 size_t slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << gfporder;
1da177e4 762
fbaccacf
SR
763 /*
764 * The slab management structure can be either off the slab or
765 * on it. For the latter case, the memory allocated for a
766 * slab is used for:
767 *
768 * - The struct slab
769 * - One kmem_bufctl_t for each object
770 * - Padding to respect alignment of @align
771 * - @buffer_size bytes for each object
772 *
773 * If the slab management structure is off the slab, then the
774 * alignment will already be calculated into the size. Because
775 * the slabs are all pages aligned, the objects will be at the
776 * correct alignment when allocated.
777 */
778 if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
779 mgmt_size = 0;
780 nr_objs = slab_size / buffer_size;
781
782 if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT)
783 nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT;
784 } else {
785 /*
786 * Ignore padding for the initial guess. The padding
787 * is at most @align-1 bytes, and @buffer_size is at
788 * least @align. In the worst case, this result will
789 * be one greater than the number of objects that fit
790 * into the memory allocation when taking the padding
791 * into account.
792 */
793 nr_objs = (slab_size - sizeof(struct slab)) /
794 (buffer_size + sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t));
795
796 /*
797 * This calculated number will be either the right
798 * amount, or one greater than what we want.
799 */
800 if (slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align) + nr_objs*buffer_size
801 > slab_size)
802 nr_objs--;
803
804 if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT)
805 nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT;
806
807 mgmt_size = slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align);
808 }
809 *num = nr_objs;
810 *left_over = slab_size - nr_objs*buffer_size - mgmt_size;
1da177e4
LT
811}
812
813#define slab_error(cachep, msg) __slab_error(__FUNCTION__, cachep, msg)
814
a737b3e2
AM
815static void __slab_error(const char *function, struct kmem_cache *cachep,
816 char *msg)
1da177e4
LT
817{
818 printk(KERN_ERR "slab error in %s(): cache `%s': %s\n",
b28a02de 819 function, cachep->name, msg);
1da177e4
LT
820 dump_stack();
821}
822
8fce4d8e
CL
823#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
824/*
825 * Special reaping functions for NUMA systems called from cache_reap().
826 * These take care of doing round robin flushing of alien caches (containing
827 * objects freed on different nodes from which they were allocated) and the
828 * flushing of remote pcps by calling drain_node_pages.
829 */
830static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, reap_node);
831
832static void init_reap_node(int cpu)
833{
834 int node;
835
836 node = next_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), node_online_map);
837 if (node == MAX_NUMNODES)
442295c9 838 node = first_node(node_online_map);
8fce4d8e
CL
839
840 __get_cpu_var(reap_node) = node;
841}
842
843static void next_reap_node(void)
844{
845 int node = __get_cpu_var(reap_node);
846
847 /*
848 * Also drain per cpu pages on remote zones
849 */
850 if (node != numa_node_id())
851 drain_node_pages(node);
852
853 node = next_node(node, node_online_map);
854 if (unlikely(node >= MAX_NUMNODES))
855 node = first_node(node_online_map);
856 __get_cpu_var(reap_node) = node;
857}
858
859#else
860#define init_reap_node(cpu) do { } while (0)
861#define next_reap_node(void) do { } while (0)
862#endif
863
1da177e4
LT
864/*
865 * Initiate the reap timer running on the target CPU. We run at around 1 to 2Hz
866 * via the workqueue/eventd.
867 * Add the CPU number into the expiration time to minimize the possibility of
868 * the CPUs getting into lockstep and contending for the global cache chain
869 * lock.
870 */
871static void __devinit start_cpu_timer(int cpu)
872{
873 struct work_struct *reap_work = &per_cpu(reap_work, cpu);
874
875 /*
876 * When this gets called from do_initcalls via cpucache_init(),
877 * init_workqueues() has already run, so keventd will be setup
878 * at that time.
879 */
880 if (keventd_up() && reap_work->func == NULL) {
8fce4d8e 881 init_reap_node(cpu);
1da177e4
LT
882 INIT_WORK(reap_work, cache_reap, NULL);
883 schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, reap_work, HZ + 3 * cpu);
884 }
885}
886
e498be7d 887static struct array_cache *alloc_arraycache(int node, int entries,
b28a02de 888 int batchcount)
1da177e4 889{
b28a02de 890 int memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache);
1da177e4
LT
891 struct array_cache *nc = NULL;
892
e498be7d 893 nc = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
1da177e4
LT
894 if (nc) {
895 nc->avail = 0;
896 nc->limit = entries;
897 nc->batchcount = batchcount;
898 nc->touched = 0;
e498be7d 899 spin_lock_init(&nc->lock);
1da177e4
LT
900 }
901 return nc;
902}
903
3ded175a
CL
904/*
905 * Transfer objects in one arraycache to another.
906 * Locking must be handled by the caller.
907 *
908 * Return the number of entries transferred.
909 */
910static int transfer_objects(struct array_cache *to,
911 struct array_cache *from, unsigned int max)
912{
913 /* Figure out how many entries to transfer */
914 int nr = min(min(from->avail, max), to->limit - to->avail);
915
916 if (!nr)
917 return 0;
918
919 memcpy(to->entry + to->avail, from->entry + from->avail -nr,
920 sizeof(void *) *nr);
921
922 from->avail -= nr;
923 to->avail += nr;
924 to->touched = 1;
925 return nr;
926}
927
e498be7d 928#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
343e0d7a 929static void *__cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int);
c61afb18 930static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
dc85da15 931
5295a74c 932static struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit)
e498be7d
CL
933{
934 struct array_cache **ac_ptr;
b28a02de 935 int memsize = sizeof(void *) * MAX_NUMNODES;
e498be7d
CL
936 int i;
937
938 if (limit > 1)
939 limit = 12;
940 ac_ptr = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
941 if (ac_ptr) {
942 for_each_node(i) {
943 if (i == node || !node_online(i)) {
944 ac_ptr[i] = NULL;
945 continue;
946 }
947 ac_ptr[i] = alloc_arraycache(node, limit, 0xbaadf00d);
948 if (!ac_ptr[i]) {
b28a02de 949 for (i--; i <= 0; i--)
e498be7d
CL
950 kfree(ac_ptr[i]);
951 kfree(ac_ptr);
952 return NULL;
953 }
954 }
955 }
956 return ac_ptr;
957}
958
5295a74c 959static void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr)
e498be7d
CL
960{
961 int i;
962
963 if (!ac_ptr)
964 return;
e498be7d 965 for_each_node(i)
b28a02de 966 kfree(ac_ptr[i]);
e498be7d
CL
967 kfree(ac_ptr);
968}
969
343e0d7a 970static void __drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
5295a74c 971 struct array_cache *ac, int node)
e498be7d
CL
972{
973 struct kmem_list3 *rl3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
974
975 if (ac->avail) {
976 spin_lock(&rl3->list_lock);
e00946fe
CL
977 /*
978 * Stuff objects into the remote nodes shared array first.
979 * That way we could avoid the overhead of putting the objects
980 * into the free lists and getting them back later.
981 */
982 transfer_objects(rl3->shared, ac, ac->limit);
983
ff69416e 984 free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node);
e498be7d
CL
985 ac->avail = 0;
986 spin_unlock(&rl3->list_lock);
987 }
988}
989
8fce4d8e
CL
990/*
991 * Called from cache_reap() to regularly drain alien caches round robin.
992 */
993static void reap_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3)
994{
995 int node = __get_cpu_var(reap_node);
996
997 if (l3->alien) {
998 struct array_cache *ac = l3->alien[node];
e00946fe
CL
999
1000 if (ac && ac->avail && spin_trylock_irq(&ac->lock)) {
8fce4d8e
CL
1001 __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, node);
1002 spin_unlock_irq(&ac->lock);
1003 }
1004 }
1005}
1006
a737b3e2
AM
1007static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
1008 struct array_cache **alien)
e498be7d 1009{
b28a02de 1010 int i = 0;
e498be7d
CL
1011 struct array_cache *ac;
1012 unsigned long flags;
1013
1014 for_each_online_node(i) {
4484ebf1 1015 ac = alien[i];
e498be7d
CL
1016 if (ac) {
1017 spin_lock_irqsave(&ac->lock, flags);
1018 __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, i);
1019 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ac->lock, flags);
1020 }
1021 }
1022}
1023#else
7a21ef6f 1024
4484ebf1 1025#define drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien) do { } while (0)
8fce4d8e 1026#define reap_alien(cachep, l3) do { } while (0)
4484ebf1 1027
7a21ef6f
LT
1028static inline struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit)
1029{
1030 return (struct array_cache **) 0x01020304ul;
1031}
1032
4484ebf1
RT
1033static inline void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr)
1034{
1035}
7a21ef6f 1036
e498be7d
CL
1037#endif
1038
83d722f7 1039static int cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
b28a02de 1040 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1da177e4
LT
1041{
1042 long cpu = (long)hcpu;
343e0d7a 1043 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
e498be7d
CL
1044 struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL;
1045 int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
1046 int memsize = sizeof(struct kmem_list3);
1da177e4
LT
1047
1048 switch (action) {
1049 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
fc0abb14 1050 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
a737b3e2
AM
1051 /*
1052 * We need to do this right in the beginning since
e498be7d
CL
1053 * alloc_arraycache's are going to use this list.
1054 * kmalloc_node allows us to add the slab to the right
1055 * kmem_list3 and not this cpu's kmem_list3
1056 */
1057
1da177e4 1058 list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
a737b3e2
AM
1059 /*
1060 * Set up the size64 kmemlist for cpu before we can
e498be7d
CL
1061 * begin anything. Make sure some other cpu on this
1062 * node has not already allocated this
1063 */
1064 if (!cachep->nodelists[node]) {
a737b3e2
AM
1065 l3 = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
1066 if (!l3)
e498be7d
CL
1067 goto bad;
1068 kmem_list3_init(l3);
1069 l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
b28a02de 1070 ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
e498be7d 1071
4484ebf1
RT
1072 /*
1073 * The l3s don't come and go as CPUs come and
1074 * go. cache_chain_mutex is sufficient
1075 * protection here.
1076 */
e498be7d
CL
1077 cachep->nodelists[node] = l3;
1078 }
1da177e4 1079
e498be7d
CL
1080 spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
1081 cachep->nodelists[node]->free_limit =
a737b3e2
AM
1082 (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
1083 cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
e498be7d
CL
1084 spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
1085 }
1086
a737b3e2
AM
1087 /*
1088 * Now we can go ahead with allocating the shared arrays and
1089 * array caches
1090 */
e498be7d 1091 list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
cd105df4 1092 struct array_cache *nc;
4484ebf1
RT
1093 struct array_cache *shared;
1094 struct array_cache **alien;
cd105df4 1095
e498be7d 1096 nc = alloc_arraycache(node, cachep->limit,
4484ebf1 1097 cachep->batchcount);
1da177e4
LT
1098 if (!nc)
1099 goto bad;
4484ebf1
RT
1100 shared = alloc_arraycache(node,
1101 cachep->shared * cachep->batchcount,
1102 0xbaadf00d);
1103 if (!shared)
1104 goto bad;
7a21ef6f 1105
4484ebf1
RT
1106 alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit);
1107 if (!alien)
1108 goto bad;
1da177e4 1109 cachep->array[cpu] = nc;
e498be7d
CL
1110 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
1111 BUG_ON(!l3);
e498be7d 1112
4484ebf1
RT
1113 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1114 if (!l3->shared) {
1115 /*
1116 * We are serialised from CPU_DEAD or
1117 * CPU_UP_CANCELLED by the cpucontrol lock
1118 */
1119 l3->shared = shared;
1120 shared = NULL;
e498be7d 1121 }
4484ebf1
RT
1122#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1123 if (!l3->alien) {
1124 l3->alien = alien;
1125 alien = NULL;
1126 }
1127#endif
1128 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
4484ebf1
RT
1129 kfree(shared);
1130 free_alien_cache(alien);
1da177e4 1131 }
fc0abb14 1132 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1133 break;
1134 case CPU_ONLINE:
1135 start_cpu_timer(cpu);
1136 break;
1137#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1138 case CPU_DEAD:
4484ebf1
RT
1139 /*
1140 * Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the
1141 * kmem_list3 of any cache. This to avoid a race between
1142 * cpu_down, and a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for
1143 * memory from the node of the cpu going down. The list3
1144 * structure is usually allocated from kmem_cache_create() and
1145 * gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy().
1146 */
1da177e4
LT
1147 /* fall thru */
1148 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
fc0abb14 1149 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1150 list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
1151 struct array_cache *nc;
4484ebf1
RT
1152 struct array_cache *shared;
1153 struct array_cache **alien;
e498be7d 1154 cpumask_t mask;
1da177e4 1155
e498be7d 1156 mask = node_to_cpumask(node);
1da177e4
LT
1157 /* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */
1158 nc = cachep->array[cpu];
1159 cachep->array[cpu] = NULL;
e498be7d
CL
1160 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
1161
1162 if (!l3)
4484ebf1 1163 goto free_array_cache;
e498be7d 1164
ca3b9b91 1165 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
e498be7d
CL
1166
1167 /* Free limit for this kmem_list3 */
1168 l3->free_limit -= cachep->batchcount;
1169 if (nc)
ff69416e 1170 free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node);
e498be7d
CL
1171
1172 if (!cpus_empty(mask)) {
ca3b9b91 1173 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
4484ebf1 1174 goto free_array_cache;
b28a02de 1175 }
e498be7d 1176
4484ebf1
RT
1177 shared = l3->shared;
1178 if (shared) {
e498be7d 1179 free_block(cachep, l3->shared->entry,
b28a02de 1180 l3->shared->avail, node);
e498be7d
CL
1181 l3->shared = NULL;
1182 }
e498be7d 1183
4484ebf1
RT
1184 alien = l3->alien;
1185 l3->alien = NULL;
1186
1187 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1188
1189 kfree(shared);
1190 if (alien) {
1191 drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien);
1192 free_alien_cache(alien);
e498be7d 1193 }
4484ebf1 1194free_array_cache:
1da177e4
LT
1195 kfree(nc);
1196 }
4484ebf1
RT
1197 /*
1198 * In the previous loop, all the objects were freed to
1199 * the respective cache's slabs, now we can go ahead and
1200 * shrink each nodelist to its limit.
1201 */
1202 list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
1203 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
1204 if (!l3)
1205 continue;
1206 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1207 /* free slabs belonging to this node */
1208 __node_shrink(cachep, node);
1209 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1210 }
fc0abb14 1211 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1212 break;
1213#endif
1214 }
1215 return NOTIFY_OK;
a737b3e2 1216bad:
fc0abb14 1217 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1218 return NOTIFY_BAD;
1219}
1220
1221static struct notifier_block cpucache_notifier = { &cpuup_callback, NULL, 0 };
1222
e498be7d
CL
1223/*
1224 * swap the static kmem_list3 with kmalloced memory
1225 */
a737b3e2
AM
1226static void init_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *list,
1227 int nodeid)
e498be7d
CL
1228{
1229 struct kmem_list3 *ptr;
1230
1231 BUG_ON(cachep->nodelists[nodeid] != list);
1232 ptr = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), GFP_KERNEL, nodeid);
1233 BUG_ON(!ptr);
1234
1235 local_irq_disable();
1236 memcpy(ptr, list, sizeof(struct kmem_list3));
1237 MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid);
1238 cachep->nodelists[nodeid] = ptr;
1239 local_irq_enable();
1240}
1241
a737b3e2
AM
1242/*
1243 * Initialisation. Called after the page allocator have been initialised and
1244 * before smp_init().
1da177e4
LT
1245 */
1246void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
1247{
1248 size_t left_over;
1249 struct cache_sizes *sizes;
1250 struct cache_names *names;
e498be7d 1251 int i;
07ed76b2 1252 int order;
e498be7d
CL
1253
1254 for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) {
1255 kmem_list3_init(&initkmem_list3[i]);
1256 if (i < MAX_NUMNODES)
1257 cache_cache.nodelists[i] = NULL;
1258 }
1da177e4
LT
1259
1260 /*
1261 * Fragmentation resistance on low memory - only use bigger
1262 * page orders on machines with more than 32MB of memory.
1263 */
1264 if (num_physpages > (32 << 20) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1265 slab_break_gfp_order = BREAK_GFP_ORDER_HI;
1266
1da177e4
LT
1267 /* Bootstrap is tricky, because several objects are allocated
1268 * from caches that do not exist yet:
a737b3e2
AM
1269 * 1) initialize the cache_cache cache: it contains the struct
1270 * kmem_cache structures of all caches, except cache_cache itself:
1271 * cache_cache is statically allocated.
e498be7d
CL
1272 * Initially an __init data area is used for the head array and the
1273 * kmem_list3 structures, it's replaced with a kmalloc allocated
1274 * array at the end of the bootstrap.
1da177e4 1275 * 2) Create the first kmalloc cache.
343e0d7a 1276 * The struct kmem_cache for the new cache is allocated normally.
e498be7d
CL
1277 * An __init data area is used for the head array.
1278 * 3) Create the remaining kmalloc caches, with minimally sized
1279 * head arrays.
1da177e4
LT
1280 * 4) Replace the __init data head arrays for cache_cache and the first
1281 * kmalloc cache with kmalloc allocated arrays.
e498be7d
CL
1282 * 5) Replace the __init data for kmem_list3 for cache_cache and
1283 * the other cache's with kmalloc allocated memory.
1284 * 6) Resize the head arrays of the kmalloc caches to their final sizes.
1da177e4
LT
1285 */
1286
1287 /* 1) create the cache_cache */
1da177e4
LT
1288 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache_chain);
1289 list_add(&cache_cache.next, &cache_chain);
1290 cache_cache.colour_off = cache_line_size();
1291 cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_cache.cache;
e498be7d 1292 cache_cache.nodelists[numa_node_id()] = &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE];
1da177e4 1293
a737b3e2
AM
1294 cache_cache.buffer_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.buffer_size,
1295 cache_line_size());
1da177e4 1296
07ed76b2
JS
1297 for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) {
1298 cache_estimate(order, cache_cache.buffer_size,
1299 cache_line_size(), 0, &left_over, &cache_cache.num);
1300 if (cache_cache.num)
1301 break;
1302 }
40094fa6 1303 BUG_ON(!cache_cache.num);
07ed76b2 1304 cache_cache.gfporder = order;
b28a02de 1305 cache_cache.colour = left_over / cache_cache.colour_off;
b28a02de
PE
1306 cache_cache.slab_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) +
1307 sizeof(struct slab), cache_line_size());
1da177e4
LT
1308
1309 /* 2+3) create the kmalloc caches */
1310 sizes = malloc_sizes;
1311 names = cache_names;
1312
a737b3e2
AM
1313 /*
1314 * Initialize the caches that provide memory for the array cache and the
1315 * kmem_list3 structures first. Without this, further allocations will
1316 * bug.
e498be7d
CL
1317 */
1318
1319 sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep = kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_AC].name,
a737b3e2
AM
1320 sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_size,
1321 ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
1322 ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
1323 NULL, NULL);
e498be7d 1324
a737b3e2 1325 if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) {
e498be7d 1326 sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep =
a737b3e2
AM
1327 kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_L3].name,
1328 sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_size,
1329 ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
1330 ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
1331 NULL, NULL);
1332 }
e498be7d 1333
1da177e4 1334 while (sizes->cs_size != ULONG_MAX) {
e498be7d
CL
1335 /*
1336 * For performance, all the general caches are L1 aligned.
1da177e4
LT
1337 * This should be particularly beneficial on SMP boxes, as it
1338 * eliminates "false sharing".
1339 * Note for systems short on memory removing the alignment will
e498be7d
CL
1340 * allow tighter packing of the smaller caches.
1341 */
a737b3e2 1342 if (!sizes->cs_cachep) {
e498be7d 1343 sizes->cs_cachep = kmem_cache_create(names->name,
a737b3e2
AM
1344 sizes->cs_size,
1345 ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
1346 ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
1347 NULL, NULL);
1348 }
1da177e4
LT
1349
1350 /* Inc off-slab bufctl limit until the ceiling is hit. */
1351 if (!(OFF_SLAB(sizes->cs_cachep))) {
b28a02de 1352 offslab_limit = sizes->cs_size - sizeof(struct slab);
1da177e4
LT
1353 offslab_limit /= sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t);
1354 }
1355
1356 sizes->cs_dmacachep = kmem_cache_create(names->name_dma,
a737b3e2
AM
1357 sizes->cs_size,
1358 ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
1359 ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_CACHE_DMA|
1360 SLAB_PANIC,
1361 NULL, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1362 sizes++;
1363 names++;
1364 }
1365 /* 4) Replace the bootstrap head arrays */
1366 {
b28a02de 1367 void *ptr;
e498be7d 1368
1da177e4 1369 ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL);
e498be7d 1370
1da177e4 1371 local_irq_disable();
9a2dba4b
PE
1372 BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache) != &initarray_cache.cache);
1373 memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache),
b28a02de 1374 sizeof(struct arraycache_init));
1da177e4
LT
1375 cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = ptr;
1376 local_irq_enable();
e498be7d 1377
1da177e4 1378 ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL);
e498be7d 1379
1da177e4 1380 local_irq_disable();
9a2dba4b 1381 BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep)
b28a02de 1382 != &initarray_generic.cache);
9a2dba4b 1383 memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep),
b28a02de 1384 sizeof(struct arraycache_init));
e498be7d 1385 malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] =
b28a02de 1386 ptr;
1da177e4
LT
1387 local_irq_enable();
1388 }
e498be7d
CL
1389 /* 5) Replace the bootstrap kmem_list3's */
1390 {
1391 int node;
1392 /* Replace the static kmem_list3 structures for the boot cpu */
1393 init_list(&cache_cache, &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE],
b28a02de 1394 numa_node_id());
e498be7d
CL
1395
1396 for_each_online_node(node) {
1397 init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep,
b28a02de 1398 &initkmem_list3[SIZE_AC + node], node);
e498be7d
CL
1399
1400 if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) {
1401 init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep,
b28a02de
PE
1402 &initkmem_list3[SIZE_L3 + node],
1403 node);
e498be7d
CL
1404 }
1405 }
1406 }
1da177e4 1407
e498be7d 1408 /* 6) resize the head arrays to their final sizes */
1da177e4 1409 {
343e0d7a 1410 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
fc0abb14 1411 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4 1412 list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next)
a737b3e2 1413 enable_cpucache(cachep);
fc0abb14 1414 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
1415 }
1416
1417 /* Done! */
1418 g_cpucache_up = FULL;
1419
a737b3e2
AM
1420 /*
1421 * Register a cpu startup notifier callback that initializes
1422 * cpu_cache_get for all new cpus
1da177e4
LT
1423 */
1424 register_cpu_notifier(&cpucache_notifier);
1da177e4 1425
a737b3e2
AM
1426 /*
1427 * The reap timers are started later, with a module init call: That part
1428 * of the kernel is not yet operational.
1da177e4
LT
1429 */
1430}
1431
1432static int __init cpucache_init(void)
1433{
1434 int cpu;
1435
a737b3e2
AM
1436 /*
1437 * Register the timers that return unneeded pages to the page allocator
1da177e4 1438 */
e498be7d 1439 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
a737b3e2 1440 start_cpu_timer(cpu);
1da177e4
LT
1441 return 0;
1442}
1da177e4
LT
1443__initcall(cpucache_init);
1444
1445/*
1446 * Interface to system's page allocator. No need to hold the cache-lock.
1447 *
1448 * If we requested dmaable memory, we will get it. Even if we
1449 * did not request dmaable memory, we might get it, but that
1450 * would be relatively rare and ignorable.
1451 */
343e0d7a 1452static void *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
1da177e4
LT
1453{
1454 struct page *page;
1455 void *addr;
1456 int i;
1457
1458 flags |= cachep->gfpflags;
d6fef9da
LY
1459#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1460 /* nommu uses slab's for process anonymous memory allocations, so
1461 * requires __GFP_COMP to properly refcount higher order allocations"
1462 */
1463 page = alloc_pages_node(nodeid, (flags | __GFP_COMP), cachep->gfporder);
1464#else
50c85a19 1465 page = alloc_pages_node(nodeid, flags, cachep->gfporder);
d6fef9da 1466#endif
1da177e4
LT
1467 if (!page)
1468 return NULL;
1469 addr = page_address(page);
1470
1471 i = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
1472 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
1473 atomic_add(i, &slab_reclaim_pages);
1474 add_page_state(nr_slab, i);
1475 while (i--) {
f205b2fe 1476 __SetPageSlab(page);
1da177e4
LT
1477 page++;
1478 }
1479 return addr;
1480}
1481
1482/*
1483 * Interface to system's page release.
1484 */
343e0d7a 1485static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr)
1da177e4 1486{
b28a02de 1487 unsigned long i = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
1da177e4
LT
1488 struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr);
1489 const unsigned long nr_freed = i;
1490
1491 while (i--) {
f205b2fe
NP
1492 BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page));
1493 __ClearPageSlab(page);
1da177e4
LT
1494 page++;
1495 }
1496 sub_page_state(nr_slab, nr_freed);
1497 if (current->reclaim_state)
1498 current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += nr_freed;
1499 free_pages((unsigned long)addr, cachep->gfporder);
b28a02de
PE
1500 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
1501 atomic_sub(1 << cachep->gfporder, &slab_reclaim_pages);
1da177e4
LT
1502}
1503
1504static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
1505{
b28a02de 1506 struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)head;
343e0d7a 1507 struct kmem_cache *cachep = slab_rcu->cachep;
1da177e4
LT
1508
1509 kmem_freepages(cachep, slab_rcu->addr);
1510 if (OFF_SLAB(cachep))
1511 kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slab_rcu);
1512}
1513
1514#if DEBUG
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
343e0d7a 1517static void store_stackinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long *addr,
b28a02de 1518 unsigned long caller)
1da177e4 1519{
3dafccf2 1520 int size = obj_size(cachep);
1da177e4 1521
3dafccf2 1522 addr = (unsigned long *)&((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)];
1da177e4 1523
b28a02de 1524 if (size < 5 * sizeof(unsigned long))
1da177e4
LT
1525 return;
1526
b28a02de
PE
1527 *addr++ = 0x12345678;
1528 *addr++ = caller;
1529 *addr++ = smp_processor_id();
1530 size -= 3 * sizeof(unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
1531 {
1532 unsigned long *sptr = &caller;
1533 unsigned long svalue;
1534
1535 while (!kstack_end(sptr)) {
1536 svalue = *sptr++;
1537 if (kernel_text_address(svalue)) {
b28a02de 1538 *addr++ = svalue;
1da177e4
LT
1539 size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
1540 if (size <= sizeof(unsigned long))
1541 break;
1542 }
1543 }
1544
1545 }
b28a02de 1546 *addr++ = 0x87654321;
1da177e4
LT
1547}
1548#endif
1549
343e0d7a 1550static void poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr, unsigned char val)
1da177e4 1551{
3dafccf2
MS
1552 int size = obj_size(cachep);
1553 addr = &((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)];
1da177e4
LT
1554
1555 memset(addr, val, size);
b28a02de 1556 *(unsigned char *)(addr + size - 1) = POISON_END;
1da177e4
LT
1557}
1558
1559static void dump_line(char *data, int offset, int limit)
1560{
1561 int i;
1562 printk(KERN_ERR "%03x:", offset);
a737b3e2 1563 for (i = 0; i < limit; i++)
b28a02de 1564 printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)data[offset + i]);
1da177e4
LT
1565 printk("\n");
1566}
1567#endif
1568
1569#if DEBUG
1570
343e0d7a 1571static void print_objinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, int lines)
1da177e4
LT
1572{
1573 int i, size;
1574 char *realobj;
1575
1576 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
1577 printk(KERN_ERR "Redzone: 0x%lx/0x%lx.\n",
a737b3e2
AM
1578 *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
1579 *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
1da177e4
LT
1580 }
1581
1582 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
1583 printk(KERN_ERR "Last user: [<%p>]",
a737b3e2 1584 *dbg_userword(cachep, objp));
1da177e4 1585 print_symbol("(%s)",
a737b3e2 1586 (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(cachep, objp));
1da177e4
LT
1587 printk("\n");
1588 }
3dafccf2
MS
1589 realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
1590 size = obj_size(cachep);
b28a02de 1591 for (i = 0; i < size && lines; i += 16, lines--) {
1da177e4
LT
1592 int limit;
1593 limit = 16;
b28a02de
PE
1594 if (i + limit > size)
1595 limit = size - i;
1da177e4
LT
1596 dump_line(realobj, i, limit);
1597 }
1598}
1599
343e0d7a 1600static void check_poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
1da177e4
LT
1601{
1602 char *realobj;
1603 int size, i;
1604 int lines = 0;
1605
3dafccf2
MS
1606 realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
1607 size = obj_size(cachep);
1da177e4 1608
b28a02de 1609 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1da177e4 1610 char exp = POISON_FREE;
b28a02de 1611 if (i == size - 1)
1da177e4
LT
1612 exp = POISON_END;
1613 if (realobj[i] != exp) {
1614 int limit;
1615 /* Mismatch ! */
1616 /* Print header */
1617 if (lines == 0) {
b28a02de 1618 printk(KERN_ERR
a737b3e2
AM
1619 "Slab corruption: start=%p, len=%d\n",
1620 realobj, size);
1da177e4
LT
1621 print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 0);
1622 }
1623 /* Hexdump the affected line */
b28a02de 1624 i = (i / 16) * 16;
1da177e4 1625 limit = 16;
b28a02de
PE
1626 if (i + limit > size)
1627 limit = size - i;
1da177e4
LT
1628 dump_line(realobj, i, limit);
1629 i += 16;
1630 lines++;
1631 /* Limit to 5 lines */
1632 if (lines > 5)
1633 break;
1634 }
1635 }
1636 if (lines != 0) {
1637 /* Print some data about the neighboring objects, if they
1638 * exist:
1639 */
6ed5eb22 1640 struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
8fea4e96 1641 unsigned int objnr;
1da177e4 1642
8fea4e96 1643 objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
1da177e4 1644 if (objnr) {
8fea4e96 1645 objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr - 1);
3dafccf2 1646 realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
1da177e4 1647 printk(KERN_ERR "Prev obj: start=%p, len=%d\n",
b28a02de 1648 realobj, size);
1da177e4
LT
1649 print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2);
1650 }
b28a02de 1651 if (objnr + 1 < cachep->num) {
8fea4e96 1652 objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr + 1);
3dafccf2 1653 realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
1da177e4 1654 printk(KERN_ERR "Next obj: start=%p, len=%d\n",
b28a02de 1655 realobj, size);
1da177e4
LT
1656 print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2);
1657 }
1658 }
1659}
1660#endif
1661
12dd36fa
MD
1662#if DEBUG
1663/**
911851e6
RD
1664 * slab_destroy_objs - destroy a slab and its objects
1665 * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed
1666 * @slabp: slab pointer being destroyed
1667 *
1668 * Call the registered destructor for each object in a slab that is being
1669 * destroyed.
1da177e4 1670 */
343e0d7a 1671static void slab_destroy_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
1da177e4 1672{
1da177e4
LT
1673 int i;
1674 for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
8fea4e96 1675 void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i);
1da177e4
LT
1676
1677 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
1678#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
a737b3e2
AM
1679 if (cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 &&
1680 OFF_SLAB(cachep))
b28a02de 1681 kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
a737b3e2 1682 cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1683 else
1684 check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
1685#else
1686 check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
1687#endif
1688 }
1689 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
1690 if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
1691 slab_error(cachep, "start of a freed object "
b28a02de 1692 "was overwritten");
1da177e4
LT
1693 if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
1694 slab_error(cachep, "end of a freed object "
b28a02de 1695 "was overwritten");
1da177e4
LT
1696 }
1697 if (cachep->dtor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON))
3dafccf2 1698 (cachep->dtor) (objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep, 0);
1da177e4 1699 }
12dd36fa 1700}
1da177e4 1701#else
343e0d7a 1702static void slab_destroy_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
12dd36fa 1703{
1da177e4
LT
1704 if (cachep->dtor) {
1705 int i;
1706 for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
8fea4e96 1707 void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i);
b28a02de 1708 (cachep->dtor) (objp, cachep, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1709 }
1710 }
12dd36fa 1711}
1da177e4
LT
1712#endif
1713
911851e6
RD
1714/**
1715 * slab_destroy - destroy and release all objects in a slab
1716 * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed
1717 * @slabp: slab pointer being destroyed
1718 *
12dd36fa 1719 * Destroy all the objs in a slab, and release the mem back to the system.
a737b3e2
AM
1720 * Before calling the slab must have been unlinked from the cache. The
1721 * cache-lock is not held/needed.
12dd36fa 1722 */
343e0d7a 1723static void slab_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
12dd36fa
MD
1724{
1725 void *addr = slabp->s_mem - slabp->colouroff;
1726
1727 slab_destroy_objs(cachep, slabp);
1da177e4
LT
1728 if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) {
1729 struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu;
1730
b28a02de 1731 slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)slabp;
1da177e4
LT
1732 slab_rcu->cachep = cachep;
1733 slab_rcu->addr = addr;
1734 call_rcu(&slab_rcu->head, kmem_rcu_free);
1735 } else {
1736 kmem_freepages(cachep, addr);
1737 if (OFF_SLAB(cachep))
1738 kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slabp);
1739 }
1740}
1741
a737b3e2
AM
1742/*
1743 * For setting up all the kmem_list3s for cache whose buffer_size is same as
1744 * size of kmem_list3.
1745 */
343e0d7a 1746static void set_up_list3s(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int index)
e498be7d
CL
1747{
1748 int node;
1749
1750 for_each_online_node(node) {
b28a02de 1751 cachep->nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[index + node];
e498be7d 1752 cachep->nodelists[node]->next_reap = jiffies +
b28a02de
PE
1753 REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
1754 ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
e498be7d
CL
1755 }
1756}
1757
4d268eba 1758/**
a70773dd
RD
1759 * calculate_slab_order - calculate size (page order) of slabs
1760 * @cachep: pointer to the cache that is being created
1761 * @size: size of objects to be created in this cache.
1762 * @align: required alignment for the objects.
1763 * @flags: slab allocation flags
1764 *
1765 * Also calculates the number of objects per slab.
4d268eba
PE
1766 *
1767 * This could be made much more intelligent. For now, try to avoid using
1768 * high order pages for slabs. When the gfp() functions are more friendly
1769 * towards high-order requests, this should be changed.
1770 */
a737b3e2 1771static size_t calculate_slab_order(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
ee13d785 1772 size_t size, size_t align, unsigned long flags)
4d268eba
PE
1773{
1774 size_t left_over = 0;
9888e6fa 1775 int gfporder;
4d268eba 1776
a737b3e2 1777 for (gfporder = 0; gfporder <= MAX_GFP_ORDER; gfporder++) {
4d268eba
PE
1778 unsigned int num;
1779 size_t remainder;
1780
9888e6fa 1781 cache_estimate(gfporder, size, align, flags, &remainder, &num);
4d268eba
PE
1782 if (!num)
1783 continue;
9888e6fa 1784
4d268eba 1785 /* More than offslab_limit objects will cause problems */
9888e6fa 1786 if ((flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) && num > offslab_limit)
4d268eba
PE
1787 break;
1788
9888e6fa 1789 /* Found something acceptable - save it away */
4d268eba 1790 cachep->num = num;
9888e6fa 1791 cachep->gfporder = gfporder;
4d268eba
PE
1792 left_over = remainder;
1793
f78bb8ad
LT
1794 /*
1795 * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations
1796 * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating
1797 * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache.
1798 */
1799 if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
1800 break;
1801
4d268eba
PE
1802 /*
1803 * Large number of objects is good, but very large slabs are
1804 * currently bad for the gfp()s.
1805 */
9888e6fa 1806 if (gfporder >= slab_break_gfp_order)
4d268eba
PE
1807 break;
1808
9888e6fa
LT
1809 /*
1810 * Acceptable internal fragmentation?
1811 */
a737b3e2 1812 if (left_over * 8 <= (PAGE_SIZE << gfporder))
4d268eba
PE
1813 break;
1814 }
1815 return left_over;
1816}
1817
f30cf7d1
PE
1818static void setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1819{
1820 if (g_cpucache_up == FULL) {
1821 enable_cpucache(cachep);
1822 return;
1823 }
1824 if (g_cpucache_up == NONE) {
1825 /*
1826 * Note: the first kmem_cache_create must create the cache
1827 * that's used by kmalloc(24), otherwise the creation of
1828 * further caches will BUG().
1829 */
1830 cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_generic.cache;
1831
1832 /*
1833 * If the cache that's used by kmalloc(sizeof(kmem_list3)) is
1834 * the first cache, then we need to set up all its list3s,
1835 * otherwise the creation of further caches will BUG().
1836 */
1837 set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_AC);
1838 if (INDEX_AC == INDEX_L3)
1839 g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_L3;
1840 else
1841 g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_AC;
1842 } else {
1843 cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] =
1844 kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL);
1845
1846 if (g_cpucache_up == PARTIAL_AC) {
1847 set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_L3);
1848 g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_L3;
1849 } else {
1850 int node;
1851 for_each_online_node(node) {
1852 cachep->nodelists[node] =
1853 kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3),
1854 GFP_KERNEL, node);
1855 BUG_ON(!cachep->nodelists[node]);
1856 kmem_list3_init(cachep->nodelists[node]);
1857 }
1858 }
1859 }
1860 cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()]->next_reap =
1861 jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
1862 ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
1863
1864 cpu_cache_get(cachep)->avail = 0;
1865 cpu_cache_get(cachep)->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES;
1866 cpu_cache_get(cachep)->batchcount = 1;
1867 cpu_cache_get(cachep)->touched = 0;
1868 cachep->batchcount = 1;
1869 cachep->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES;
1870}
1871
1da177e4
LT
1872/**
1873 * kmem_cache_create - Create a cache.
1874 * @name: A string which is used in /proc/slabinfo to identify this cache.
1875 * @size: The size of objects to be created in this cache.
1876 * @align: The required alignment for the objects.
1877 * @flags: SLAB flags
1878 * @ctor: A constructor for the objects.
1879 * @dtor: A destructor for the objects.
1880 *
1881 * Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure.
1882 * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted.
1883 * The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache
1884 * and the @dtor is run before the pages are handed back.
1885 *
1886 * @name must be valid until the cache is destroyed. This implies that
a737b3e2
AM
1887 * the module calling this has to destroy the cache before getting unloaded.
1888 *
1da177e4
LT
1889 * The flags are
1890 *
1891 * %SLAB_POISON - Poison the slab with a known test pattern (a5a5a5a5)
1892 * to catch references to uninitialised memory.
1893 *
1894 * %SLAB_RED_ZONE - Insert `Red' zones around the allocated memory to check
1895 * for buffer overruns.
1896 *
1da177e4
LT
1897 * %SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN - Align the objects in this cache to a hardware
1898 * cacheline. This can be beneficial if you're counting cycles as closely
1899 * as davem.
1900 */
343e0d7a 1901struct kmem_cache *
1da177e4 1902kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
a737b3e2
AM
1903 unsigned long flags,
1904 void (*ctor)(void*, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
343e0d7a 1905 void (*dtor)(void*, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long))
1da177e4
LT
1906{
1907 size_t left_over, slab_size, ralign;
343e0d7a 1908 struct kmem_cache *cachep = NULL;
4f12bb4f 1909 struct list_head *p;
1da177e4
LT
1910
1911 /*
1912 * Sanity checks... these are all serious usage bugs.
1913 */
a737b3e2 1914 if (!name || in_interrupt() || (size < BYTES_PER_WORD) ||
b28a02de 1915 (size > (1 << MAX_OBJ_ORDER) * PAGE_SIZE) || (dtor && !ctor)) {
a737b3e2
AM
1916 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Early error in slab %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1917 name);
b28a02de
PE
1918 BUG();
1919 }
1da177e4 1920
f0188f47
RT
1921 /*
1922 * Prevent CPUs from coming and going.
1923 * lock_cpu_hotplug() nests outside cache_chain_mutex
1924 */
1925 lock_cpu_hotplug();
1926
fc0abb14 1927 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
4f12bb4f
AM
1928
1929 list_for_each(p, &cache_chain) {
343e0d7a 1930 struct kmem_cache *pc = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next);
4f12bb4f
AM
1931 mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
1932 char tmp;
1933 int res;
1934
1935 /*
1936 * This happens when the module gets unloaded and doesn't
1937 * destroy its slab cache and no-one else reuses the vmalloc
1938 * area of the module. Print a warning.
1939 */
1940 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1941 res = __get_user(tmp, pc->name);
1942 set_fs(old_fs);
1943 if (res) {
1944 printk("SLAB: cache with size %d has lost its name\n",
3dafccf2 1945 pc->buffer_size);
4f12bb4f
AM
1946 continue;
1947 }
1948
b28a02de 1949 if (!strcmp(pc->name, name)) {
4f12bb4f
AM
1950 printk("kmem_cache_create: duplicate cache %s\n", name);
1951 dump_stack();
1952 goto oops;
1953 }
1954 }
1955
1da177e4
LT
1956#if DEBUG
1957 WARN_ON(strchr(name, ' ')); /* It confuses parsers */
1958 if ((flags & SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) && !ctor) {
1959 /* No constructor, but inital state check requested */
1960 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No con, but init state check "
b28a02de 1961 "requested - %s\n", __FUNCTION__, name);
1da177e4
LT
1962 flags &= ~SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL;
1963 }
1da177e4
LT
1964#if FORCED_DEBUG
1965 /*
1966 * Enable redzoning and last user accounting, except for caches with
1967 * large objects, if the increased size would increase the object size
1968 * above the next power of two: caches with object sizes just above a
1969 * power of two have a significant amount of internal fragmentation.
1970 */
a737b3e2 1971 if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + 3 * BYTES_PER_WORD))
b28a02de 1972 flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER;
1da177e4
LT
1973 if (!(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
1974 flags |= SLAB_POISON;
1975#endif
1976 if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
1977 BUG_ON(flags & SLAB_POISON);
1978#endif
1979 if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
1980 BUG_ON(dtor);
1981
1982 /*
a737b3e2
AM
1983 * Always checks flags, a caller might be expecting debug support which
1984 * isn't available.
1da177e4 1985 */
40094fa6 1986 BUG_ON(flags & ~CREATE_MASK);
1da177e4 1987
a737b3e2
AM
1988 /*
1989 * Check that size is in terms of words. This is needed to avoid
1da177e4
LT
1990 * unaligned accesses for some archs when redzoning is used, and makes
1991 * sure any on-slab bufctl's are also correctly aligned.
1992 */
b28a02de
PE
1993 if (size & (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1)) {
1994 size += (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1);
1995 size &= ~(BYTES_PER_WORD - 1);
1da177e4
LT
1996 }
1997
a737b3e2
AM
1998 /* calculate the final buffer alignment: */
1999
1da177e4
LT
2000 /* 1) arch recommendation: can be overridden for debug */
2001 if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) {
a737b3e2
AM
2002 /*
2003 * Default alignment: as specified by the arch code. Except if
2004 * an object is really small, then squeeze multiple objects into
2005 * one cacheline.
1da177e4
LT
2006 */
2007 ralign = cache_line_size();
b28a02de 2008 while (size <= ralign / 2)
1da177e4
LT
2009 ralign /= 2;
2010 } else {
2011 ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD;
2012 }
2013 /* 2) arch mandated alignment: disables debug if necessary */
2014 if (ralign < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) {
2015 ralign = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN;
2016 if (ralign > BYTES_PER_WORD)
b28a02de 2017 flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
1da177e4
LT
2018 }
2019 /* 3) caller mandated alignment: disables debug if necessary */
2020 if (ralign < align) {
2021 ralign = align;
2022 if (ralign > BYTES_PER_WORD)
b28a02de 2023 flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
1da177e4 2024 }
a737b3e2
AM
2025 /*
2026 * 4) Store it. Note that the debug code below can reduce
1da177e4
LT
2027 * the alignment to BYTES_PER_WORD.
2028 */
2029 align = ralign;
2030
2031 /* Get cache's description obj. */
c5e3b83e 2032 cachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(&cache_cache, SLAB_KERNEL);
1da177e4 2033 if (!cachep)
4f12bb4f 2034 goto oops;
1da177e4
LT
2035
2036#if DEBUG
3dafccf2 2037 cachep->obj_size = size;
1da177e4
LT
2038
2039 if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
2040 /* redzoning only works with word aligned caches */
2041 align = BYTES_PER_WORD;
2042
2043 /* add space for red zone words */
3dafccf2 2044 cachep->obj_offset += BYTES_PER_WORD;
b28a02de 2045 size += 2 * BYTES_PER_WORD;
1da177e4
LT
2046 }
2047 if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
2048 /* user store requires word alignment and
2049 * one word storage behind the end of the real
2050 * object.
2051 */
2052 align = BYTES_PER_WORD;
2053 size += BYTES_PER_WORD;
2054 }
2055#if FORCED_DEBUG && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC)
b28a02de 2056 if (size >= malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3 + 1].cs_size
3dafccf2
MS
2057 && cachep->obj_size > cache_line_size() && size < PAGE_SIZE) {
2058 cachep->obj_offset += PAGE_SIZE - size;
1da177e4
LT
2059 size = PAGE_SIZE;
2060 }
2061#endif
2062#endif
2063
2064 /* Determine if the slab management is 'on' or 'off' slab. */
b28a02de 2065 if (size >= (PAGE_SIZE >> 3))
1da177e4
LT
2066 /*
2067 * Size is large, assume best to place the slab management obj
2068 * off-slab (should allow better packing of objs).
2069 */
2070 flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB;
2071
2072 size = ALIGN(size, align);
2073
f78bb8ad 2074 left_over = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, align, flags);
1da177e4
LT
2075
2076 if (!cachep->num) {
2077 printk("kmem_cache_create: couldn't create cache %s.\n", name);
2078 kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep);
2079 cachep = NULL;
4f12bb4f 2080 goto oops;
1da177e4 2081 }
b28a02de
PE
2082 slab_size = ALIGN(cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t)
2083 + sizeof(struct slab), align);
1da177e4
LT
2084
2085 /*
2086 * If the slab has been placed off-slab, and we have enough space then
2087 * move it on-slab. This is at the expense of any extra colouring.
2088 */
2089 if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB && left_over >= slab_size) {
2090 flags &= ~CFLGS_OFF_SLAB;
2091 left_over -= slab_size;
2092 }
2093
2094 if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
2095 /* really off slab. No need for manual alignment */
b28a02de
PE
2096 slab_size =
2097 cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + sizeof(struct slab);
1da177e4
LT
2098 }
2099
2100 cachep->colour_off = cache_line_size();
2101 /* Offset must be a multiple of the alignment. */
2102 if (cachep->colour_off < align)
2103 cachep->colour_off = align;
b28a02de 2104 cachep->colour = left_over / cachep->colour_off;
1da177e4
LT
2105 cachep->slab_size = slab_size;
2106 cachep->flags = flags;
2107 cachep->gfpflags = 0;
2108 if (flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
2109 cachep->gfpflags |= GFP_DMA;
3dafccf2 2110 cachep->buffer_size = size;
1da177e4
LT
2111
2112 if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB)
b2d55073 2113 cachep->slabp_cache = kmem_find_general_cachep(slab_size, 0u);
1da177e4
LT
2114 cachep->ctor = ctor;
2115 cachep->dtor = dtor;
2116 cachep->name = name;
2117
1da177e4 2118
f30cf7d1 2119 setup_cpu_cache(cachep);
1da177e4 2120
1da177e4
LT
2121 /* cache setup completed, link it into the list */
2122 list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain);
a737b3e2 2123oops:
1da177e4
LT
2124 if (!cachep && (flags & SLAB_PANIC))
2125 panic("kmem_cache_create(): failed to create slab `%s'\n",
b28a02de 2126 name);
fc0abb14 2127 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
f0188f47 2128 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
1da177e4
LT
2129 return cachep;
2130}
2131EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create);
2132
2133#if DEBUG
2134static void check_irq_off(void)
2135{
2136 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2137}
2138
2139static void check_irq_on(void)
2140{
2141 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
2142}
2143
343e0d7a 2144static void check_spinlock_acquired(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4
LT
2145{
2146#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2147 check_irq_off();
e498be7d 2148 assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()]->list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2149#endif
2150}
e498be7d 2151
343e0d7a 2152static void check_spinlock_acquired_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node)
e498be7d
CL
2153{
2154#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2155 check_irq_off();
2156 assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
2157#endif
2158}
2159
1da177e4
LT
2160#else
2161#define check_irq_off() do { } while(0)
2162#define check_irq_on() do { } while(0)
2163#define check_spinlock_acquired(x) do { } while(0)
e498be7d 2164#define check_spinlock_acquired_node(x, y) do { } while(0)
1da177e4
LT
2165#endif
2166
aab2207c
CL
2167static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3,
2168 struct array_cache *ac,
2169 int force, int node);
2170
1da177e4
LT
2171static void do_drain(void *arg)
2172{
a737b3e2 2173 struct kmem_cache *cachep = arg;
1da177e4 2174 struct array_cache *ac;
ff69416e 2175 int node = numa_node_id();
1da177e4
LT
2176
2177 check_irq_off();
9a2dba4b 2178 ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
ff69416e
CL
2179 spin_lock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
2180 free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node);
2181 spin_unlock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2182 ac->avail = 0;
2183}
2184
343e0d7a 2185static void drain_cpu_caches(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4 2186{
e498be7d
CL
2187 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
2188 int node;
2189
a07fa394 2190 on_each_cpu(do_drain, cachep, 1, 1);
1da177e4 2191 check_irq_on();
b28a02de 2192 for_each_online_node(node) {
e498be7d
CL
2193 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
2194 if (l3) {
aab2207c 2195 drain_array(cachep, l3, l3->shared, 1, node);
e498be7d 2196 if (l3->alien)
4484ebf1 2197 drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3->alien);
e498be7d
CL
2198 }
2199 }
1da177e4
LT
2200}
2201
343e0d7a 2202static int __node_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node)
1da177e4
LT
2203{
2204 struct slab *slabp;
e498be7d 2205 struct kmem_list3 *l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
1da177e4
LT
2206 int ret;
2207
e498be7d 2208 for (;;) {
1da177e4
LT
2209 struct list_head *p;
2210
e498be7d
CL
2211 p = l3->slabs_free.prev;
2212 if (p == &l3->slabs_free)
1da177e4
LT
2213 break;
2214
e498be7d 2215 slabp = list_entry(l3->slabs_free.prev, struct slab, list);
1da177e4 2216#if DEBUG
40094fa6 2217 BUG_ON(slabp->inuse);
1da177e4
LT
2218#endif
2219 list_del(&slabp->list);
2220
e498be7d
CL
2221 l3->free_objects -= cachep->num;
2222 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 2223 slab_destroy(cachep, slabp);
e498be7d 2224 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 2225 }
b28a02de 2226 ret = !list_empty(&l3->slabs_full) || !list_empty(&l3->slabs_partial);
1da177e4
LT
2227 return ret;
2228}
2229
343e0d7a 2230static int __cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
e498be7d
CL
2231{
2232 int ret = 0, i = 0;
2233 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
2234
2235 drain_cpu_caches(cachep);
2236
2237 check_irq_on();
2238 for_each_online_node(i) {
2239 l3 = cachep->nodelists[i];
2240 if (l3) {
2241 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
2242 ret += __node_shrink(cachep, i);
2243 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
2244 }
2245 }
2246 return (ret ? 1 : 0);
2247}
2248
1da177e4
LT
2249/**
2250 * kmem_cache_shrink - Shrink a cache.
2251 * @cachep: The cache to shrink.
2252 *
2253 * Releases as many slabs as possible for a cache.
2254 * To help debugging, a zero exit status indicates all slabs were released.
2255 */
343e0d7a 2256int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4 2257{
40094fa6 2258 BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt());
1da177e4
LT
2259
2260 return __cache_shrink(cachep);
2261}
2262EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);
2263
2264/**
2265 * kmem_cache_destroy - delete a cache
2266 * @cachep: the cache to destroy
2267 *
343e0d7a 2268 * Remove a struct kmem_cache object from the slab cache.
1da177e4
LT
2269 * Returns 0 on success.
2270 *
2271 * It is expected this function will be called by a module when it is
2272 * unloaded. This will remove the cache completely, and avoid a duplicate
2273 * cache being allocated each time a module is loaded and unloaded, if the
2274 * module doesn't have persistent in-kernel storage across loads and unloads.
2275 *
2276 * The cache must be empty before calling this function.
2277 *
2278 * The caller must guarantee that noone will allocate memory from the cache
2279 * during the kmem_cache_destroy().
2280 */
343e0d7a 2281int kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4
LT
2282{
2283 int i;
e498be7d 2284 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
1da177e4 2285
40094fa6 2286 BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt());
1da177e4
LT
2287
2288 /* Don't let CPUs to come and go */
2289 lock_cpu_hotplug();
2290
2291 /* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */
fc0abb14 2292 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
2293 /*
2294 * the chain is never empty, cache_cache is never destroyed
2295 */
2296 list_del(&cachep->next);
fc0abb14 2297 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
2298
2299 if (__cache_shrink(cachep)) {
2300 slab_error(cachep, "Can't free all objects");
fc0abb14 2301 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
b28a02de 2302 list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain);
fc0abb14 2303 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
2304 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
2305 return 1;
2306 }
2307
2308 if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
fbd568a3 2309 synchronize_rcu();
1da177e4 2310
e498be7d 2311 for_each_online_cpu(i)
b28a02de 2312 kfree(cachep->array[i]);
1da177e4
LT
2313
2314 /* NUMA: free the list3 structures */
e498be7d 2315 for_each_online_node(i) {
a737b3e2
AM
2316 l3 = cachep->nodelists[i];
2317 if (l3) {
e498be7d
CL
2318 kfree(l3->shared);
2319 free_alien_cache(l3->alien);
2320 kfree(l3);
2321 }
2322 }
1da177e4 2323 kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep);
1da177e4 2324 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
1da177e4
LT
2325 return 0;
2326}
2327EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);
2328
2329/* Get the memory for a slab management obj. */
343e0d7a 2330static struct slab *alloc_slabmgmt(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
5b74ada7
RT
2331 int colour_off, gfp_t local_flags,
2332 int nodeid)
1da177e4
LT
2333{
2334 struct slab *slabp;
b28a02de 2335
1da177e4
LT
2336 if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) {
2337 /* Slab management obj is off-slab. */
5b74ada7
RT
2338 slabp = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep->slabp_cache,
2339 local_flags, nodeid);
1da177e4
LT
2340 if (!slabp)
2341 return NULL;
2342 } else {
b28a02de 2343 slabp = objp + colour_off;
1da177e4
LT
2344 colour_off += cachep->slab_size;
2345 }
2346 slabp->inuse = 0;
2347 slabp->colouroff = colour_off;
b28a02de 2348 slabp->s_mem = objp + colour_off;
5b74ada7 2349 slabp->nodeid = nodeid;
1da177e4
LT
2350 return slabp;
2351}
2352
2353static inline kmem_bufctl_t *slab_bufctl(struct slab *slabp)
2354{
b28a02de 2355 return (kmem_bufctl_t *) (slabp + 1);
1da177e4
LT
2356}
2357
343e0d7a 2358static void cache_init_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
b28a02de 2359 struct slab *slabp, unsigned long ctor_flags)
1da177e4
LT
2360{
2361 int i;
2362
2363 for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
8fea4e96 2364 void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i);
1da177e4
LT
2365#if DEBUG
2366 /* need to poison the objs? */
2367 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
2368 poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
2369 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
2370 *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = NULL;
2371
2372 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
2373 *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
2374 *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
2375 }
2376 /*
a737b3e2
AM
2377 * Constructors are not allowed to allocate memory from the same
2378 * cache which they are a constructor for. Otherwise, deadlock.
2379 * They must also be threaded.
1da177e4
LT
2380 */
2381 if (cachep->ctor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON))
3dafccf2 2382 cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep,
b28a02de 2383 ctor_flags);
1da177e4
LT
2384
2385 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
2386 if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
2387 slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the"
b28a02de 2388 " end of an object");
1da177e4
LT
2389 if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
2390 slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the"
b28a02de 2391 " start of an object");
1da177e4 2392 }
a737b3e2
AM
2393 if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 &&
2394 OFF_SLAB(cachep) && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
b28a02de 2395 kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
3dafccf2 2396 cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1da177e4
LT
2397#else
2398 if (cachep->ctor)
2399 cachep->ctor(objp, cachep, ctor_flags);
2400#endif
b28a02de 2401 slab_bufctl(slabp)[i] = i + 1;
1da177e4 2402 }
b28a02de 2403 slab_bufctl(slabp)[i - 1] = BUFCTL_END;
1da177e4
LT
2404 slabp->free = 0;
2405}
2406
343e0d7a 2407static void kmem_flagcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
1da177e4 2408{
a737b3e2
AM
2409 if (flags & SLAB_DMA)
2410 BUG_ON(!(cachep->gfpflags & GFP_DMA));
2411 else
2412 BUG_ON(cachep->gfpflags & GFP_DMA);
1da177e4
LT
2413}
2414
a737b3e2
AM
2415static void *slab_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp,
2416 int nodeid)
78d382d7 2417{
8fea4e96 2418 void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, slabp->free);
78d382d7
MD
2419 kmem_bufctl_t next;
2420
2421 slabp->inuse++;
2422 next = slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free];
2423#if DEBUG
2424 slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free] = BUFCTL_FREE;
2425 WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid);
2426#endif
2427 slabp->free = next;
2428
2429 return objp;
2430}
2431
a737b3e2
AM
2432static void slab_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp,
2433 void *objp, int nodeid)
78d382d7 2434{
8fea4e96 2435 unsigned int objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
78d382d7
MD
2436
2437#if DEBUG
2438 /* Verify that the slab belongs to the intended node */
2439 WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid);
2440
871751e2 2441 if (slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] + 1 <= SLAB_LIMIT + 1) {
78d382d7 2442 printk(KERN_ERR "slab: double free detected in cache "
a737b3e2 2443 "'%s', objp %p\n", cachep->name, objp);
78d382d7
MD
2444 BUG();
2445 }
2446#endif
2447 slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = slabp->free;
2448 slabp->free = objnr;
2449 slabp->inuse--;
2450}
2451
a737b3e2
AM
2452static void set_slab_attr(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp,
2453 void *objp)
1da177e4
LT
2454{
2455 int i;
2456 struct page *page;
2457
2458 /* Nasty!!!!!! I hope this is OK. */
1da177e4 2459 page = virt_to_page(objp);
84097518
NP
2460
2461 i = 1;
2462 if (likely(!PageCompound(page)))
2463 i <<= cachep->gfporder;
1da177e4 2464 do {
065d41cb
PE
2465 page_set_cache(page, cachep);
2466 page_set_slab(page, slabp);
1da177e4
LT
2467 page++;
2468 } while (--i);
2469}
2470
2471/*
2472 * Grow (by 1) the number of slabs within a cache. This is called by
2473 * kmem_cache_alloc() when there are no active objs left in a cache.
2474 */
343e0d7a 2475static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
1da177e4 2476{
b28a02de
PE
2477 struct slab *slabp;
2478 void *objp;
2479 size_t offset;
2480 gfp_t local_flags;
2481 unsigned long ctor_flags;
e498be7d 2482 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
1da177e4 2483
a737b3e2
AM
2484 /*
2485 * Be lazy and only check for valid flags here, keeping it out of the
2486 * critical path in kmem_cache_alloc().
1da177e4 2487 */
40094fa6 2488 BUG_ON(flags & ~(SLAB_DMA | SLAB_LEVEL_MASK | SLAB_NO_GROW));
1da177e4
LT
2489 if (flags & SLAB_NO_GROW)
2490 return 0;
2491
2492 ctor_flags = SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR;
2493 local_flags = (flags & SLAB_LEVEL_MASK);
2494 if (!(local_flags & __GFP_WAIT))
2495 /*
2496 * Not allowed to sleep. Need to tell a constructor about
2497 * this - it might need to know...
2498 */
2499 ctor_flags |= SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC;
2500
2e1217cf 2501 /* Take the l3 list lock to change the colour_next on this node */
1da177e4 2502 check_irq_off();
2e1217cf
RT
2503 l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid];
2504 spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2505
2506 /* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
2e1217cf
RT
2507 offset = l3->colour_next;
2508 l3->colour_next++;
2509 if (l3->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
2510 l3->colour_next = 0;
2511 spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 2512
2e1217cf 2513 offset *= cachep->colour_off;
1da177e4
LT
2514
2515 if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
2516 local_irq_enable();
2517
2518 /*
2519 * The test for missing atomic flag is performed here, rather than
2520 * the more obvious place, simply to reduce the critical path length
2521 * in kmem_cache_alloc(). If a caller is seriously mis-behaving they
2522 * will eventually be caught here (where it matters).
2523 */
2524 kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags);
2525
a737b3e2
AM
2526 /*
2527 * Get mem for the objs. Attempt to allocate a physical page from
2528 * 'nodeid'.
e498be7d 2529 */
a737b3e2
AM
2530 objp = kmem_getpages(cachep, flags, nodeid);
2531 if (!objp)
1da177e4
LT
2532 goto failed;
2533
2534 /* Get slab management. */
5b74ada7 2535 slabp = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, objp, offset, local_flags, nodeid);
a737b3e2 2536 if (!slabp)
1da177e4
LT
2537 goto opps1;
2538
e498be7d 2539 slabp->nodeid = nodeid;
1da177e4
LT
2540 set_slab_attr(cachep, slabp, objp);
2541
2542 cache_init_objs(cachep, slabp, ctor_flags);
2543
2544 if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
2545 local_irq_disable();
2546 check_irq_off();
e498be7d 2547 spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2548
2549 /* Make slab active. */
e498be7d 2550 list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &(l3->slabs_free));
1da177e4 2551 STATS_INC_GROWN(cachep);
e498be7d
CL
2552 l3->free_objects += cachep->num;
2553 spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 2554 return 1;
a737b3e2 2555opps1:
1da177e4 2556 kmem_freepages(cachep, objp);
a737b3e2 2557failed:
1da177e4
LT
2558 if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
2559 local_irq_disable();
2560 return 0;
2561}
2562
2563#if DEBUG
2564
2565/*
2566 * Perform extra freeing checks:
2567 * - detect bad pointers.
2568 * - POISON/RED_ZONE checking
2569 * - destructor calls, for caches with POISON+dtor
2570 */
2571static void kfree_debugcheck(const void *objp)
2572{
2573 struct page *page;
2574
2575 if (!virt_addr_valid(objp)) {
2576 printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: out of range ptr %lxh.\n",
b28a02de
PE
2577 (unsigned long)objp);
2578 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
2579 }
2580 page = virt_to_page(objp);
2581 if (!PageSlab(page)) {
b28a02de
PE
2582 printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: bad ptr %lxh.\n",
2583 (unsigned long)objp);
1da177e4
LT
2584 BUG();
2585 }
2586}
2587
343e0d7a 2588static void *cache_free_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
b28a02de 2589 void *caller)
1da177e4
LT
2590{
2591 struct page *page;
2592 unsigned int objnr;
2593 struct slab *slabp;
2594
3dafccf2 2595 objp -= obj_offset(cachep);
1da177e4
LT
2596 kfree_debugcheck(objp);
2597 page = virt_to_page(objp);
2598
065d41cb 2599 if (page_get_cache(page) != cachep) {
a737b3e2
AM
2600 printk(KERN_ERR "mismatch in kmem_cache_free: expected "
2601 "cache %p, got %p\n",
b28a02de 2602 page_get_cache(page), cachep);
1da177e4 2603 printk(KERN_ERR "%p is %s.\n", cachep, cachep->name);
b28a02de
PE
2604 printk(KERN_ERR "%p is %s.\n", page_get_cache(page),
2605 page_get_cache(page)->name);
1da177e4
LT
2606 WARN_ON(1);
2607 }
065d41cb 2608 slabp = page_get_slab(page);
1da177e4
LT
2609
2610 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
a737b3e2
AM
2611 if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_ACTIVE ||
2612 *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_ACTIVE) {
2613 slab_error(cachep, "double free, or memory outside"
2614 " object was overwritten");
2615 printk(KERN_ERR "%p: redzone 1:0x%lx, "
2616 "redzone 2:0x%lx.\n",
b28a02de
PE
2617 objp, *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
2618 *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
1da177e4
LT
2619 }
2620 *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
2621 *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
2622 }
2623 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
2624 *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller;
2625
8fea4e96 2626 objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
1da177e4
LT
2627
2628 BUG_ON(objnr >= cachep->num);
8fea4e96 2629 BUG_ON(objp != index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr));
1da177e4
LT
2630
2631 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) {
a737b3e2
AM
2632 /*
2633 * Need to call the slab's constructor so the caller can
2634 * perform a verify of its state (debugging). Called without
2635 * the cache-lock held.
1da177e4 2636 */
3dafccf2 2637 cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep),
b28a02de 2638 cachep, SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR | SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY);
1da177e4
LT
2639 }
2640 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON && cachep->dtor) {
2641 /* we want to cache poison the object,
2642 * call the destruction callback
2643 */
3dafccf2 2644 cachep->dtor(objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep, 0);
1da177e4 2645 }
871751e2
AV
2646#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
2647 slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_FREE;
2648#endif
1da177e4
LT
2649 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
2650#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
a737b3e2 2651 if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE)==0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep)) {
1da177e4 2652 store_stackinfo(cachep, objp, (unsigned long)caller);
b28a02de 2653 kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
3dafccf2 2654 cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1da177e4
LT
2655 } else {
2656 poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
2657 }
2658#else
2659 poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
2660#endif
2661 }
2662 return objp;
2663}
2664
343e0d7a 2665static void check_slabp(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
1da177e4
LT
2666{
2667 kmem_bufctl_t i;
2668 int entries = 0;
b28a02de 2669
1da177e4
LT
2670 /* Check slab's freelist to see if this obj is there. */
2671 for (i = slabp->free; i != BUFCTL_END; i = slab_bufctl(slabp)[i]) {
2672 entries++;
2673 if (entries > cachep->num || i >= cachep->num)
2674 goto bad;
2675 }
2676 if (entries != cachep->num - slabp->inuse) {
a737b3e2
AM
2677bad:
2678 printk(KERN_ERR "slab: Internal list corruption detected in "
2679 "cache '%s'(%d), slabp %p(%d). Hexdump:\n",
2680 cachep->name, cachep->num, slabp, slabp->inuse);
b28a02de 2681 for (i = 0;
264132bc 2682 i < sizeof(*slabp) + cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t);
b28a02de 2683 i++) {
a737b3e2 2684 if (i % 16 == 0)
1da177e4 2685 printk("\n%03x:", i);
b28a02de 2686 printk(" %02x", ((unsigned char *)slabp)[i]);
1da177e4
LT
2687 }
2688 printk("\n");
2689 BUG();
2690 }
2691}
2692#else
2693#define kfree_debugcheck(x) do { } while(0)
2694#define cache_free_debugcheck(x,objp,z) (objp)
2695#define check_slabp(x,y) do { } while(0)
2696#endif
2697
343e0d7a 2698static void *cache_alloc_refill(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
1da177e4
LT
2699{
2700 int batchcount;
2701 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
2702 struct array_cache *ac;
2703
2704 check_irq_off();
9a2dba4b 2705 ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
a737b3e2 2706retry:
1da177e4
LT
2707 batchcount = ac->batchcount;
2708 if (!ac->touched && batchcount > BATCHREFILL_LIMIT) {
a737b3e2
AM
2709 /*
2710 * If there was little recent activity on this cache, then
2711 * perform only a partial refill. Otherwise we could generate
2712 * refill bouncing.
1da177e4
LT
2713 */
2714 batchcount = BATCHREFILL_LIMIT;
2715 }
e498be7d
CL
2716 l3 = cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()];
2717
2718 BUG_ON(ac->avail > 0 || !l3);
2719 spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 2720
3ded175a
CL
2721 /* See if we can refill from the shared array */
2722 if (l3->shared && transfer_objects(ac, l3->shared, batchcount))
2723 goto alloc_done;
2724
1da177e4
LT
2725 while (batchcount > 0) {
2726 struct list_head *entry;
2727 struct slab *slabp;
2728 /* Get slab alloc is to come from. */
2729 entry = l3->slabs_partial.next;
2730 if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) {
2731 l3->free_touched = 1;
2732 entry = l3->slabs_free.next;
2733 if (entry == &l3->slabs_free)
2734 goto must_grow;
2735 }
2736
2737 slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list);
2738 check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
2739 check_spinlock_acquired(cachep);
2740 while (slabp->inuse < cachep->num && batchcount--) {
1da177e4
LT
2741 STATS_INC_ALLOCED(cachep);
2742 STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep);
2743 STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep);
2744
78d382d7
MD
2745 ac->entry[ac->avail++] = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp,
2746 numa_node_id());
1da177e4
LT
2747 }
2748 check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
2749
2750 /* move slabp to correct slabp list: */
2751 list_del(&slabp->list);
2752 if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END)
2753 list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full);
2754 else
2755 list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
2756 }
2757
a737b3e2 2758must_grow:
1da177e4 2759 l3->free_objects -= ac->avail;
a737b3e2 2760alloc_done:
e498be7d 2761 spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
2762
2763 if (unlikely(!ac->avail)) {
2764 int x;
e498be7d
CL
2765 x = cache_grow(cachep, flags, numa_node_id());
2766
a737b3e2 2767 /* cache_grow can reenable interrupts, then ac could change. */
9a2dba4b 2768 ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
a737b3e2 2769 if (!x && ac->avail == 0) /* no objects in sight? abort */
1da177e4
LT
2770 return NULL;
2771
a737b3e2 2772 if (!ac->avail) /* objects refilled by interrupt? */
1da177e4
LT
2773 goto retry;
2774 }
2775 ac->touched = 1;
e498be7d 2776 return ac->entry[--ac->avail];
1da177e4
LT
2777}
2778
a737b3e2
AM
2779static inline void cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
2780 gfp_t flags)
1da177e4
LT
2781{
2782 might_sleep_if(flags & __GFP_WAIT);
2783#if DEBUG
2784 kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags);
2785#endif
2786}
2787
2788#if DEBUG
a737b3e2
AM
2789static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
2790 gfp_t flags, void *objp, void *caller)
1da177e4 2791{
b28a02de 2792 if (!objp)
1da177e4 2793 return objp;
b28a02de 2794 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
1da177e4 2795#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
3dafccf2 2796 if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep))
b28a02de 2797 kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
3dafccf2 2798 cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
1da177e4
LT
2799 else
2800 check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
2801#else
2802 check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
2803#endif
2804 poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_INUSE);
2805 }
2806 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
2807 *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller;
2808
2809 if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
a737b3e2
AM
2810 if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE ||
2811 *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) {
2812 slab_error(cachep, "double free, or memory outside"
2813 " object was overwritten");
b28a02de 2814 printk(KERN_ERR
a737b3e2
AM
2815 "%p: redzone 1:0x%lx, redzone 2:0x%lx\n",
2816 objp, *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
2817 *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
1da177e4
LT
2818 }
2819 *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE;
2820 *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE;
2821 }
871751e2
AV
2822#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
2823 {
2824 struct slab *slabp;
2825 unsigned objnr;
2826
2827 slabp = page_get_slab(virt_to_page(objp));
2828 objnr = (unsigned)(objp - slabp->s_mem) / cachep->buffer_size;
2829 slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_ACTIVE;
2830 }
2831#endif
3dafccf2 2832 objp += obj_offset(cachep);
1da177e4 2833 if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
b28a02de 2834 unsigned long ctor_flags = SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR;
1da177e4
LT
2835
2836 if (!(flags & __GFP_WAIT))
2837 ctor_flags |= SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC;
2838
2839 cachep->ctor(objp, cachep, ctor_flags);
b28a02de 2840 }
1da177e4
LT
2841 return objp;
2842}
2843#else
2844#define cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(a,b,objp,d) (objp)
2845#endif
2846
343e0d7a 2847static inline void *____cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
1da177e4 2848{
b28a02de 2849 void *objp;
1da177e4
LT
2850 struct array_cache *ac;
2851
dc85da15 2852#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
b2455396 2853 if (unlikely(current->flags & (PF_SPREAD_SLAB | PF_MEMPOLICY))) {
c61afb18
PJ
2854 objp = alternate_node_alloc(cachep, flags);
2855 if (objp != NULL)
2856 return objp;
dc85da15
CL
2857 }
2858#endif
2859
5c382300 2860 check_irq_off();
9a2dba4b 2861 ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
1da177e4
LT
2862 if (likely(ac->avail)) {
2863 STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(cachep);
2864 ac->touched = 1;
e498be7d 2865 objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail];
1da177e4
LT
2866 } else {
2867 STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(cachep);
2868 objp = cache_alloc_refill(cachep, flags);
2869 }
5c382300
AK
2870 return objp;
2871}
2872
a737b3e2
AM
2873static __always_inline void *__cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
2874 gfp_t flags, void *caller)
5c382300
AK
2875{
2876 unsigned long save_flags;
b28a02de 2877 void *objp;
5c382300
AK
2878
2879 cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags);
2880
2881 local_irq_save(save_flags);
2882 objp = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
1da177e4 2883 local_irq_restore(save_flags);
34342e86 2884 objp = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, objp,
7fd6b141 2885 caller);
34342e86 2886 prefetchw(objp);
1da177e4
LT
2887 return objp;
2888}
2889
e498be7d 2890#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
c61afb18 2891/*
b2455396 2892 * Try allocating on another node if PF_SPREAD_SLAB|PF_MEMPOLICY.
c61afb18
PJ
2893 *
2894 * If we are in_interrupt, then process context, including cpusets and
2895 * mempolicy, may not apply and should not be used for allocation policy.
2896 */
2897static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
2898{
2899 int nid_alloc, nid_here;
2900
2901 if (in_interrupt())
2902 return NULL;
2903 nid_alloc = nid_here = numa_node_id();
2904 if (cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() && (cachep->flags & SLAB_MEM_SPREAD))
2905 nid_alloc = cpuset_mem_spread_node();
2906 else if (current->mempolicy)
2907 nid_alloc = slab_node(current->mempolicy);
2908 if (nid_alloc != nid_here)
2909 return __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nid_alloc);
2910 return NULL;
2911}
2912
e498be7d
CL
2913/*
2914 * A interface to enable slab creation on nodeid
1da177e4 2915 */
a737b3e2
AM
2916static void *__cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
2917 int nodeid)
e498be7d
CL
2918{
2919 struct list_head *entry;
b28a02de
PE
2920 struct slab *slabp;
2921 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
2922 void *obj;
b28a02de
PE
2923 int x;
2924
2925 l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid];
2926 BUG_ON(!l3);
2927
a737b3e2 2928retry:
ca3b9b91 2929 check_irq_off();
b28a02de
PE
2930 spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
2931 entry = l3->slabs_partial.next;
2932 if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) {
2933 l3->free_touched = 1;
2934 entry = l3->slabs_free.next;
2935 if (entry == &l3->slabs_free)
2936 goto must_grow;
2937 }
2938
2939 slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list);
2940 check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, nodeid);
2941 check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
2942
2943 STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(cachep);
2944 STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep);
2945 STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep);
2946
2947 BUG_ON(slabp->inuse == cachep->num);
2948
78d382d7 2949 obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp, nodeid);
b28a02de
PE
2950 check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
2951 l3->free_objects--;
2952 /* move slabp to correct slabp list: */
2953 list_del(&slabp->list);
2954
a737b3e2 2955 if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END)
b28a02de 2956 list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full);
a737b3e2 2957 else
b28a02de 2958 list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
e498be7d 2959
b28a02de
PE
2960 spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
2961 goto done;
e498be7d 2962
a737b3e2 2963must_grow:
b28a02de
PE
2964 spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
2965 x = cache_grow(cachep, flags, nodeid);
1da177e4 2966
b28a02de
PE
2967 if (!x)
2968 return NULL;
e498be7d 2969
b28a02de 2970 goto retry;
a737b3e2 2971done:
b28a02de 2972 return obj;
e498be7d
CL
2973}
2974#endif
2975
2976/*
2977 * Caller needs to acquire correct kmem_list's list_lock
2978 */
343e0d7a 2979static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int nr_objects,
b28a02de 2980 int node)
1da177e4
LT
2981{
2982 int i;
e498be7d 2983 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
1da177e4
LT
2984
2985 for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
2986 void *objp = objpp[i];
2987 struct slab *slabp;
1da177e4 2988
6ed5eb22 2989 slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
ff69416e 2990 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
1da177e4 2991 list_del(&slabp->list);
ff69416e 2992 check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, node);
1da177e4 2993 check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
78d382d7 2994 slab_put_obj(cachep, slabp, objp, node);
1da177e4 2995 STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(cachep);
e498be7d 2996 l3->free_objects++;
1da177e4
LT
2997 check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
2998
2999 /* fixup slab chains */
3000 if (slabp->inuse == 0) {
e498be7d
CL
3001 if (l3->free_objects > l3->free_limit) {
3002 l3->free_objects -= cachep->num;
1da177e4
LT
3003 slab_destroy(cachep, slabp);
3004 } else {
e498be7d 3005 list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_free);
1da177e4
LT
3006 }
3007 } else {
3008 /* Unconditionally move a slab to the end of the
3009 * partial list on free - maximum time for the
3010 * other objects to be freed, too.
3011 */
e498be7d 3012 list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
1da177e4
LT
3013 }
3014 }
3015}
3016
343e0d7a 3017static void cache_flusharray(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac)
1da177e4
LT
3018{
3019 int batchcount;
e498be7d 3020 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
ff69416e 3021 int node = numa_node_id();
1da177e4
LT
3022
3023 batchcount = ac->batchcount;
3024#if DEBUG
3025 BUG_ON(!batchcount || batchcount > ac->avail);
3026#endif
3027 check_irq_off();
ff69416e 3028 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
e498be7d
CL
3029 spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
3030 if (l3->shared) {
3031 struct array_cache *shared_array = l3->shared;
b28a02de 3032 int max = shared_array->limit - shared_array->avail;
1da177e4
LT
3033 if (max) {
3034 if (batchcount > max)
3035 batchcount = max;
e498be7d 3036 memcpy(&(shared_array->entry[shared_array->avail]),
b28a02de 3037 ac->entry, sizeof(void *) * batchcount);
1da177e4
LT
3038 shared_array->avail += batchcount;
3039 goto free_done;
3040 }
3041 }
3042
ff69416e 3043 free_block(cachep, ac->entry, batchcount, node);
a737b3e2 3044free_done:
1da177e4
LT
3045#if STATS
3046 {
3047 int i = 0;
3048 struct list_head *p;
3049
e498be7d
CL
3050 p = l3->slabs_free.next;
3051 while (p != &(l3->slabs_free)) {
1da177e4
LT
3052 struct slab *slabp;
3053
3054 slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list);
3055 BUG_ON(slabp->inuse);
3056
3057 i++;
3058 p = p->next;
3059 }
3060 STATS_SET_FREEABLE(cachep, i);
3061 }
3062#endif
e498be7d 3063 spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 3064 ac->avail -= batchcount;
a737b3e2 3065 memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[batchcount]), sizeof(void *)*ac->avail);
1da177e4
LT
3066}
3067
3068/*
a737b3e2
AM
3069 * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must
3070 * be in this state _before_ it is released. Called with disabled ints.
1da177e4 3071 */
343e0d7a 3072static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
1da177e4 3073{
9a2dba4b 3074 struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
1da177e4
LT
3075
3076 check_irq_off();
3077 objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0));
3078
e498be7d
CL
3079 /* Make sure we are not freeing a object from another
3080 * node to the array cache on this cpu.
3081 */
3082#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
3083 {
3084 struct slab *slabp;
6ed5eb22 3085 slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
e498be7d
CL
3086 if (unlikely(slabp->nodeid != numa_node_id())) {
3087 struct array_cache *alien = NULL;
3088 int nodeid = slabp->nodeid;
a737b3e2 3089 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
e498be7d 3090
a737b3e2 3091 l3 = cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()];
e498be7d
CL
3092 STATS_INC_NODEFREES(cachep);
3093 if (l3->alien && l3->alien[nodeid]) {
3094 alien = l3->alien[nodeid];
3095 spin_lock(&alien->lock);
fb7faf33
RT
3096 if (unlikely(alien->avail == alien->limit)) {
3097 STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(cachep);
e498be7d 3098 __drain_alien_cache(cachep,
b28a02de 3099 alien, nodeid);
fb7faf33 3100 }
e498be7d
CL
3101 alien->entry[alien->avail++] = objp;
3102 spin_unlock(&alien->lock);
3103 } else {
3104 spin_lock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->
b28a02de 3105 list_lock);
ff69416e 3106 free_block(cachep, &objp, 1, nodeid);
e498be7d 3107 spin_unlock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->
b28a02de 3108 list_lock);
e498be7d
CL
3109 }
3110 return;
3111 }
3112 }
3113#endif
1da177e4
LT
3114 if (likely(ac->avail < ac->limit)) {
3115 STATS_INC_FREEHIT(cachep);
e498be7d 3116 ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
1da177e4
LT
3117 return;
3118 } else {
3119 STATS_INC_FREEMISS(cachep);
3120 cache_flusharray(cachep, ac);
e498be7d 3121 ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
1da177e4
LT
3122 }
3123}
3124
3125/**
3126 * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object
3127 * @cachep: The cache to allocate from.
3128 * @flags: See kmalloc().
3129 *
3130 * Allocate an object from this cache. The flags are only relevant
3131 * if the cache has no available objects.
3132 */
343e0d7a 3133void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
1da177e4 3134{
7fd6b141 3135 return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
1da177e4
LT
3136}
3137EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);
3138
a8c0f9a4
PE
3139/**
3140 * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object. The memory is set to zero.
3141 * @cache: The cache to allocate from.
3142 * @flags: See kmalloc().
3143 *
3144 * Allocate an object from this cache and set the allocated memory to zero.
3145 * The flags are only relevant if the cache has no available objects.
3146 */
3147void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags)
3148{
3149 void *ret = __cache_alloc(cache, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
3150 if (ret)
3151 memset(ret, 0, obj_size(cache));
3152 return ret;
3153}
3154EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_zalloc);
3155
1da177e4
LT
3156/**
3157 * kmem_ptr_validate - check if an untrusted pointer might
3158 * be a slab entry.
3159 * @cachep: the cache we're checking against
3160 * @ptr: pointer to validate
3161 *
3162 * This verifies that the untrusted pointer looks sane:
3163 * it is _not_ a guarantee that the pointer is actually
3164 * part of the slab cache in question, but it at least
3165 * validates that the pointer can be dereferenced and
3166 * looks half-way sane.
3167 *
3168 * Currently only used for dentry validation.
3169 */
343e0d7a 3170int fastcall kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *ptr)
1da177e4 3171{
b28a02de 3172 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ptr;
1da177e4 3173 unsigned long min_addr = PAGE_OFFSET;
b28a02de 3174 unsigned long align_mask = BYTES_PER_WORD - 1;
3dafccf2 3175 unsigned long size = cachep->buffer_size;
1da177e4
LT
3176 struct page *page;
3177
3178 if (unlikely(addr < min_addr))
3179 goto out;
3180 if (unlikely(addr > (unsigned long)high_memory - size))
3181 goto out;
3182 if (unlikely(addr & align_mask))
3183 goto out;
3184 if (unlikely(!kern_addr_valid(addr)))
3185 goto out;
3186 if (unlikely(!kern_addr_valid(addr + size - 1)))
3187 goto out;
3188 page = virt_to_page(ptr);
3189 if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page)))
3190 goto out;
065d41cb 3191 if (unlikely(page_get_cache(page) != cachep))
1da177e4
LT
3192 goto out;
3193 return 1;
a737b3e2 3194out:
1da177e4
LT
3195 return 0;
3196}
3197
3198#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
3199/**
3200 * kmem_cache_alloc_node - Allocate an object on the specified node
3201 * @cachep: The cache to allocate from.
3202 * @flags: See kmalloc().
3203 * @nodeid: node number of the target node.
3204 *
3205 * Identical to kmem_cache_alloc, except that this function is slow
3206 * and can sleep. And it will allocate memory on the given node, which
3207 * can improve the performance for cpu bound structures.
e498be7d
CL
3208 * New and improved: it will now make sure that the object gets
3209 * put on the correct node list so that there is no false sharing.
1da177e4 3210 */
343e0d7a 3211void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
1da177e4 3212{
e498be7d
CL
3213 unsigned long save_flags;
3214 void *ptr;
1da177e4 3215
e498be7d
CL
3216 cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags);
3217 local_irq_save(save_flags);
18f820f6
CL
3218
3219 if (nodeid == -1 || nodeid == numa_node_id() ||
a737b3e2 3220 !cachep->nodelists[nodeid])
5c382300
AK
3221 ptr = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
3222 else
3223 ptr = __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid);
e498be7d 3224 local_irq_restore(save_flags);
18f820f6
CL
3225
3226 ptr = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, ptr,
3227 __builtin_return_address(0));
1da177e4 3228
e498be7d 3229 return ptr;
1da177e4
LT
3230}
3231EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node);
3232
dd0fc66f 3233void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
97e2bde4 3234{
343e0d7a 3235 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
97e2bde4
MS
3236
3237 cachep = kmem_find_general_cachep(size, flags);
3238 if (unlikely(cachep == NULL))
3239 return NULL;
3240 return kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, node);
3241}
3242EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_node);
1da177e4
LT
3243#endif
3244
3245/**
3246 * kmalloc - allocate memory
3247 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
3248 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
911851e6 3249 * @caller: function caller for debug tracking of the caller
1da177e4
LT
3250 *
3251 * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
3252 * in the kernel.
3253 *
3254 * The @flags argument may be one of:
3255 *
3256 * %GFP_USER - Allocate memory on behalf of user. May sleep.
3257 *
3258 * %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
3259 *
3260 * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep. Use inside interrupt handlers.
3261 *
3262 * Additionally, the %GFP_DMA flag may be set to indicate the memory
3263 * must be suitable for DMA. This can mean different things on different
3264 * platforms. For example, on i386, it means that the memory must come
3265 * from the first 16MB.
3266 */
7fd6b141
PE
3267static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags,
3268 void *caller)
1da177e4 3269{
343e0d7a 3270 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
1da177e4 3271
97e2bde4
MS
3272 /* If you want to save a few bytes .text space: replace
3273 * __ with kmem_.
3274 * Then kmalloc uses the uninlined functions instead of the inline
3275 * functions.
3276 */
3277 cachep = __find_general_cachep(size, flags);
dbdb9045
AM
3278 if (unlikely(cachep == NULL))
3279 return NULL;
7fd6b141
PE
3280 return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller);
3281}
3282
7fd6b141
PE
3283
3284void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
3285{
871751e2 3286#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
7fd6b141 3287 return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, NULL);
871751e2
AV
3288#else
3289 return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
3290#endif
1da177e4
LT
3291}
3292EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);
3293
871751e2 3294#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
7fd6b141
PE
3295void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, void *caller)
3296{
3297 return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, caller);
3298}
3299EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_track_caller);
7fd6b141
PE
3300#endif
3301
1da177e4
LT
3302#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3303/**
3304 * __alloc_percpu - allocate one copy of the object for every present
3305 * cpu in the system, zeroing them.
3306 * Objects should be dereferenced using the per_cpu_ptr macro only.
3307 *
3308 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
1da177e4 3309 */
f9f75005 3310void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
3311{
3312 int i;
b28a02de 3313 struct percpu_data *pdata = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
3314
3315 if (!pdata)
3316 return NULL;
3317
e498be7d
CL
3318 /*
3319 * Cannot use for_each_online_cpu since a cpu may come online
3320 * and we have no way of figuring out how to fix the array
3321 * that we have allocated then....
3322 */
0a945022 3323 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
e498be7d
CL
3324 int node = cpu_to_node(i);
3325
3326 if (node_online(node))
3327 pdata->ptrs[i] = kmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, node);
3328 else
3329 pdata->ptrs[i] = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
3330
3331 if (!pdata->ptrs[i])
3332 goto unwind_oom;
3333 memset(pdata->ptrs[i], 0, size);
3334 }
3335
3336 /* Catch derefs w/o wrappers */
b28a02de 3337 return (void *)(~(unsigned long)pdata);
1da177e4 3338
a737b3e2 3339unwind_oom:
1da177e4
LT
3340 while (--i >= 0) {
3341 if (!cpu_possible(i))
3342 continue;
3343 kfree(pdata->ptrs[i]);
3344 }
3345 kfree(pdata);
3346 return NULL;
3347}
3348EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_percpu);
3349#endif
3350
3351/**
3352 * kmem_cache_free - Deallocate an object
3353 * @cachep: The cache the allocation was from.
3354 * @objp: The previously allocated object.
3355 *
3356 * Free an object which was previously allocated from this
3357 * cache.
3358 */
343e0d7a 3359void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
1da177e4
LT
3360{
3361 unsigned long flags;
3362
3363 local_irq_save(flags);
3364 __cache_free(cachep, objp);
3365 local_irq_restore(flags);
3366}
3367EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free);
3368
1da177e4
LT
3369/**
3370 * kfree - free previously allocated memory
3371 * @objp: pointer returned by kmalloc.
3372 *
80e93eff
PE
3373 * If @objp is NULL, no operation is performed.
3374 *
1da177e4
LT
3375 * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc()
3376 * or you will run into trouble.
3377 */
3378void kfree(const void *objp)
3379{
343e0d7a 3380 struct kmem_cache *c;
1da177e4
LT
3381 unsigned long flags;
3382
3383 if (unlikely(!objp))
3384 return;
3385 local_irq_save(flags);
3386 kfree_debugcheck(objp);
6ed5eb22 3387 c = virt_to_cache(objp);
3dafccf2 3388 mutex_debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(c));
b28a02de 3389 __cache_free(c, (void *)objp);
1da177e4
LT
3390 local_irq_restore(flags);
3391}
3392EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
3393
3394#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3395/**
3396 * free_percpu - free previously allocated percpu memory
3397 * @objp: pointer returned by alloc_percpu.
3398 *
3399 * Don't free memory not originally allocated by alloc_percpu()
3400 * The complemented objp is to check for that.
3401 */
b28a02de 3402void free_percpu(const void *objp)
1da177e4
LT
3403{
3404 int i;
b28a02de 3405 struct percpu_data *p = (struct percpu_data *)(~(unsigned long)objp);
1da177e4 3406
e498be7d
CL
3407 /*
3408 * We allocate for all cpus so we cannot use for online cpu here.
3409 */
0a945022 3410 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
b28a02de 3411 kfree(p->ptrs[i]);
1da177e4
LT
3412 kfree(p);
3413}
3414EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_percpu);
3415#endif
3416
343e0d7a 3417unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4 3418{
3dafccf2 3419 return obj_size(cachep);
1da177e4
LT
3420}
3421EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);
3422
343e0d7a 3423const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1944972d
ACM
3424{
3425 return cachep->name;
3426}
3427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_cache_name);
3428
e498be7d 3429/*
0718dc2a 3430 * This initializes kmem_list3 or resizes varioius caches for all nodes.
e498be7d 3431 */
343e0d7a 3432static int alloc_kmemlist(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
e498be7d
CL
3433{
3434 int node;
3435 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
cafeb02e
CL
3436 struct array_cache *new_shared;
3437 struct array_cache **new_alien;
e498be7d
CL
3438
3439 for_each_online_node(node) {
cafeb02e 3440
a737b3e2
AM
3441 new_alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit);
3442 if (!new_alien)
e498be7d 3443 goto fail;
cafeb02e 3444
0718dc2a
CL
3445 new_shared = alloc_arraycache(node,
3446 cachep->shared*cachep->batchcount,
a737b3e2 3447 0xbaadf00d);
0718dc2a
CL
3448 if (!new_shared) {
3449 free_alien_cache(new_alien);
e498be7d 3450 goto fail;
0718dc2a 3451 }
cafeb02e 3452
a737b3e2
AM
3453 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
3454 if (l3) {
cafeb02e
CL
3455 struct array_cache *shared = l3->shared;
3456
e498be7d
CL
3457 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
3458
cafeb02e 3459 if (shared)
0718dc2a
CL
3460 free_block(cachep, shared->entry,
3461 shared->avail, node);
e498be7d 3462
cafeb02e
CL
3463 l3->shared = new_shared;
3464 if (!l3->alien) {
e498be7d
CL
3465 l3->alien = new_alien;
3466 new_alien = NULL;
3467 }
b28a02de 3468 l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
a737b3e2 3469 cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
e498be7d 3470 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
cafeb02e 3471 kfree(shared);
e498be7d
CL
3472 free_alien_cache(new_alien);
3473 continue;
3474 }
a737b3e2 3475 l3 = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), GFP_KERNEL, node);
0718dc2a
CL
3476 if (!l3) {
3477 free_alien_cache(new_alien);
3478 kfree(new_shared);
e498be7d 3479 goto fail;
0718dc2a 3480 }
e498be7d
CL
3481
3482 kmem_list3_init(l3);
3483 l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
a737b3e2 3484 ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
cafeb02e 3485 l3->shared = new_shared;
e498be7d 3486 l3->alien = new_alien;
b28a02de 3487 l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
a737b3e2 3488 cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
e498be7d
CL
3489 cachep->nodelists[node] = l3;
3490 }
cafeb02e 3491 return 0;
0718dc2a 3492
a737b3e2 3493fail:
0718dc2a
CL
3494 if (!cachep->next.next) {
3495 /* Cache is not active yet. Roll back what we did */
3496 node--;
3497 while (node >= 0) {
3498 if (cachep->nodelists[node]) {
3499 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
3500
3501 kfree(l3->shared);
3502 free_alien_cache(l3->alien);
3503 kfree(l3);
3504 cachep->nodelists[node] = NULL;
3505 }
3506 node--;
3507 }
3508 }
cafeb02e 3509 return -ENOMEM;
e498be7d
CL
3510}
3511
1da177e4 3512struct ccupdate_struct {
343e0d7a 3513 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
1da177e4
LT
3514 struct array_cache *new[NR_CPUS];
3515};
3516
3517static void do_ccupdate_local(void *info)
3518{
a737b3e2 3519 struct ccupdate_struct *new = info;
1da177e4
LT
3520 struct array_cache *old;
3521
3522 check_irq_off();
9a2dba4b 3523 old = cpu_cache_get(new->cachep);
e498be7d 3524
1da177e4
LT
3525 new->cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = new->new[smp_processor_id()];
3526 new->new[smp_processor_id()] = old;
3527}
3528
b5d8ca7c 3529/* Always called with the cache_chain_mutex held */
a737b3e2
AM
3530static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit,
3531 int batchcount, int shared)
1da177e4
LT
3532{
3533 struct ccupdate_struct new;
e498be7d 3534 int i, err;
1da177e4 3535
b28a02de 3536 memset(&new.new, 0, sizeof(new.new));
e498be7d 3537 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
a737b3e2
AM
3538 new.new[i] = alloc_arraycache(cpu_to_node(i), limit,
3539 batchcount);
e498be7d 3540 if (!new.new[i]) {
b28a02de
PE
3541 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
3542 kfree(new.new[i]);
e498be7d 3543 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
3544 }
3545 }
3546 new.cachep = cachep;
3547
a07fa394 3548 on_each_cpu(do_ccupdate_local, (void *)&new, 1, 1);
e498be7d 3549
1da177e4 3550 check_irq_on();
1da177e4
LT
3551 cachep->batchcount = batchcount;
3552 cachep->limit = limit;
e498be7d 3553 cachep->shared = shared;
1da177e4 3554
e498be7d 3555 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1da177e4
LT
3556 struct array_cache *ccold = new.new[i];
3557 if (!ccold)
3558 continue;
e498be7d 3559 spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_node(i)]->list_lock);
ff69416e 3560 free_block(cachep, ccold->entry, ccold->avail, cpu_to_node(i));
e498be7d 3561 spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_node(i)]->list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
3562 kfree(ccold);
3563 }
1da177e4 3564
e498be7d
CL
3565 err = alloc_kmemlist(cachep);
3566 if (err) {
3567 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_kmemlist failed for %s, error %d.\n",
b28a02de 3568 cachep->name, -err);
e498be7d 3569 BUG();
1da177e4 3570 }
1da177e4
LT
3571 return 0;
3572}
3573
b5d8ca7c 3574/* Called with cache_chain_mutex held always */
343e0d7a 3575static void enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
1da177e4
LT
3576{
3577 int err;
3578 int limit, shared;
3579
a737b3e2
AM
3580 /*
3581 * The head array serves three purposes:
1da177e4
LT
3582 * - create a LIFO ordering, i.e. return objects that are cache-warm
3583 * - reduce the number of spinlock operations.
a737b3e2 3584 * - reduce the number of linked list operations on the slab and
1da177e4
LT
3585 * bufctl chains: array operations are cheaper.
3586 * The numbers are guessed, we should auto-tune as described by
3587 * Bonwick.
3588 */
3dafccf2 3589 if (cachep->buffer_size > 131072)
1da177e4 3590 limit = 1;
3dafccf2 3591 else if (cachep->buffer_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1da177e4 3592 limit = 8;
3dafccf2 3593 else if (cachep->buffer_size > 1024)
1da177e4 3594 limit = 24;
3dafccf2 3595 else if (cachep->buffer_size > 256)
1da177e4
LT
3596 limit = 54;
3597 else
3598 limit = 120;
3599
a737b3e2
AM
3600 /*
3601 * CPU bound tasks (e.g. network routing) can exhibit cpu bound
1da177e4
LT
3602 * allocation behaviour: Most allocs on one cpu, most free operations
3603 * on another cpu. For these cases, an efficient object passing between
3604 * cpus is necessary. This is provided by a shared array. The array
3605 * replaces Bonwick's magazine layer.
3606 * On uniprocessor, it's functionally equivalent (but less efficient)
3607 * to a larger limit. Thus disabled by default.
3608 */
3609 shared = 0;
3610#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3dafccf2 3611 if (cachep->buffer_size <= PAGE_SIZE)
1da177e4
LT
3612 shared = 8;
3613#endif
3614
3615#if DEBUG
a737b3e2
AM
3616 /*
3617 * With debugging enabled, large batchcount lead to excessively long
3618 * periods with disabled local interrupts. Limit the batchcount
1da177e4
LT
3619 */
3620 if (limit > 32)
3621 limit = 32;
3622#endif
b28a02de 3623 err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, (limit + 1) / 2, shared);
1da177e4
LT
3624 if (err)
3625 printk(KERN_ERR "enable_cpucache failed for %s, error %d.\n",
b28a02de 3626 cachep->name, -err);
1da177e4
LT
3627}
3628
1b55253a
CL
3629/*
3630 * Drain an array if it contains any elements taking the l3 lock only if
b18e7e65
CL
3631 * necessary. Note that the l3 listlock also protects the array_cache
3632 * if drain_array() is used on the shared array.
1b55253a
CL
3633 */
3634void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3,
3635 struct array_cache *ac, int force, int node)
1da177e4
LT
3636{
3637 int tofree;
3638
1b55253a
CL
3639 if (!ac || !ac->avail)
3640 return;
1da177e4
LT
3641 if (ac->touched && !force) {
3642 ac->touched = 0;
b18e7e65 3643 } else {
1b55253a 3644 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
b18e7e65
CL
3645 if (ac->avail) {
3646 tofree = force ? ac->avail : (ac->limit + 4) / 5;
3647 if (tofree > ac->avail)
3648 tofree = (ac->avail + 1) / 2;
3649 free_block(cachep, ac->entry, tofree, node);
3650 ac->avail -= tofree;
3651 memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[tofree]),
3652 sizeof(void *) * ac->avail);
3653 }
1b55253a 3654 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
3655 }
3656}
3657
3658/**
3659 * cache_reap - Reclaim memory from caches.
1e5d5331 3660 * @unused: unused parameter
1da177e4
LT
3661 *
3662 * Called from workqueue/eventd every few seconds.
3663 * Purpose:
3664 * - clear the per-cpu caches for this CPU.
3665 * - return freeable pages to the main free memory pool.
3666 *
a737b3e2
AM
3667 * If we cannot acquire the cache chain mutex then just give up - we'll try
3668 * again on the next iteration.
1da177e4
LT
3669 */
3670static void cache_reap(void *unused)
3671{
3672 struct list_head *walk;
e498be7d 3673 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
aab2207c 3674 int node = numa_node_id();
1da177e4 3675
fc0abb14 3676 if (!mutex_trylock(&cache_chain_mutex)) {
1da177e4 3677 /* Give up. Setup the next iteration. */
b28a02de
PE
3678 schedule_delayed_work(&__get_cpu_var(reap_work),
3679 REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC);
1da177e4
LT
3680 return;
3681 }
3682
3683 list_for_each(walk, &cache_chain) {
343e0d7a 3684 struct kmem_cache *searchp;
b28a02de 3685 struct list_head *p;
1da177e4
LT
3686 int tofree;
3687 struct slab *slabp;
3688
343e0d7a 3689 searchp = list_entry(walk, struct kmem_cache, next);
1da177e4
LT
3690 check_irq_on();
3691
35386e3b
CL
3692 /*
3693 * We only take the l3 lock if absolutely necessary and we
3694 * have established with reasonable certainty that
3695 * we can do some work if the lock was obtained.
3696 */
aab2207c 3697 l3 = searchp->nodelists[node];
35386e3b 3698
8fce4d8e 3699 reap_alien(searchp, l3);
1da177e4 3700
aab2207c 3701 drain_array(searchp, l3, cpu_cache_get(searchp), 0, node);
1da177e4 3702
35386e3b
CL
3703 /*
3704 * These are racy checks but it does not matter
3705 * if we skip one check or scan twice.
3706 */
e498be7d 3707 if (time_after(l3->next_reap, jiffies))
35386e3b 3708 goto next;
1da177e4 3709
e498be7d 3710 l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
1da177e4 3711
aab2207c 3712 drain_array(searchp, l3, l3->shared, 0, node);
1da177e4 3713
e498be7d
CL
3714 if (l3->free_touched) {
3715 l3->free_touched = 0;
35386e3b 3716 goto next;
1da177e4
LT
3717 }
3718
a737b3e2
AM
3719 tofree = (l3->free_limit + 5 * searchp->num - 1) /
3720 (5 * searchp->num);
1da177e4 3721 do {
35386e3b
CL
3722 /*
3723 * Do not lock if there are no free blocks.
3724 */
3725 if (list_empty(&l3->slabs_free))
3726 break;
3727
3728 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
e498be7d 3729 p = l3->slabs_free.next;
35386e3b
CL
3730 if (p == &(l3->slabs_free)) {
3731 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 3732 break;
35386e3b 3733 }
1da177e4
LT
3734
3735 slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list);
3736 BUG_ON(slabp->inuse);
3737 list_del(&slabp->list);
3738 STATS_INC_REAPED(searchp);
3739
a737b3e2
AM
3740 /*
3741 * Safe to drop the lock. The slab is no longer linked
3742 * to the cache. searchp cannot disappear, we hold
1da177e4
LT
3743 * cache_chain_lock
3744 */
e498be7d
CL
3745 l3->free_objects -= searchp->num;
3746 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 3747 slab_destroy(searchp, slabp);
b28a02de 3748 } while (--tofree > 0);
35386e3b 3749next:
1da177e4
LT
3750 cond_resched();
3751 }
3752 check_irq_on();
fc0abb14 3753 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
8fce4d8e 3754 next_reap_node();
a737b3e2 3755 /* Set up the next iteration */
cd61ef62 3756 schedule_delayed_work(&__get_cpu_var(reap_work), REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC);
1da177e4
LT
3757}
3758
3759#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3760
85289f98 3761static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m)
1da177e4 3762{
85289f98
PE
3763 /*
3764 * Output format version, so at least we can change it
3765 * without _too_ many complaints.
3766 */
1da177e4 3767#if STATS
85289f98 3768 seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1 (statistics)\n");
1da177e4 3769#else
85289f98 3770 seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n");
1da177e4 3771#endif
85289f98
PE
3772 seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> "
3773 "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>");
3774 seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>");
3775 seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>");
1da177e4 3776#if STATS
85289f98 3777 seq_puts(m, " : globalstat <listallocs> <maxobjs> <grown> <reaped> "
fb7faf33 3778 "<error> <maxfreeable> <nodeallocs> <remotefrees> <alienoverflow>");
85289f98 3779 seq_puts(m, " : cpustat <allochit> <allocmiss> <freehit> <freemiss>");
1da177e4 3780#endif
85289f98
PE
3781 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3782}
3783
3784static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3785{
3786 loff_t n = *pos;
3787 struct list_head *p;
3788
fc0abb14 3789 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
85289f98
PE
3790 if (!n)
3791 print_slabinfo_header(m);
1da177e4
LT
3792 p = cache_chain.next;
3793 while (n--) {
3794 p = p->next;
3795 if (p == &cache_chain)
3796 return NULL;
3797 }
343e0d7a 3798 return list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next);
1da177e4
LT
3799}
3800
3801static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
3802{
343e0d7a 3803 struct kmem_cache *cachep = p;
1da177e4 3804 ++*pos;
a737b3e2
AM
3805 return cachep->next.next == &cache_chain ?
3806 NULL : list_entry(cachep->next.next, struct kmem_cache, next);
1da177e4
LT
3807}
3808
3809static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3810{
fc0abb14 3811 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3812}
3813
3814static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3815{
343e0d7a 3816 struct kmem_cache *cachep = p;
1da177e4 3817 struct list_head *q;
b28a02de
PE
3818 struct slab *slabp;
3819 unsigned long active_objs;
3820 unsigned long num_objs;
3821 unsigned long active_slabs = 0;
3822 unsigned long num_slabs, free_objects = 0, shared_avail = 0;
e498be7d 3823 const char *name;
1da177e4 3824 char *error = NULL;
e498be7d
CL
3825 int node;
3826 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
1da177e4 3827
1da177e4
LT
3828 active_objs = 0;
3829 num_slabs = 0;
e498be7d
CL
3830 for_each_online_node(node) {
3831 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
3832 if (!l3)
3833 continue;
3834
ca3b9b91
RT
3835 check_irq_on();
3836 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
e498be7d 3837
b28a02de 3838 list_for_each(q, &l3->slabs_full) {
e498be7d
CL
3839 slabp = list_entry(q, struct slab, list);
3840 if (slabp->inuse != cachep->num && !error)
3841 error = "slabs_full accounting error";
3842 active_objs += cachep->num;
3843 active_slabs++;
3844 }
b28a02de 3845 list_for_each(q, &l3->slabs_partial) {
e498be7d
CL
3846 slabp = list_entry(q, struct slab, list);
3847 if (slabp->inuse == cachep->num && !error)
3848 error = "slabs_partial inuse accounting error";
3849 if (!slabp->inuse && !error)
3850 error = "slabs_partial/inuse accounting error";
3851 active_objs += slabp->inuse;
3852 active_slabs++;
3853 }
b28a02de 3854 list_for_each(q, &l3->slabs_free) {
e498be7d
CL
3855 slabp = list_entry(q, struct slab, list);
3856 if (slabp->inuse && !error)
3857 error = "slabs_free/inuse accounting error";
3858 num_slabs++;
3859 }
3860 free_objects += l3->free_objects;
4484ebf1
RT
3861 if (l3->shared)
3862 shared_avail += l3->shared->avail;
e498be7d 3863
ca3b9b91 3864 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1da177e4 3865 }
b28a02de
PE
3866 num_slabs += active_slabs;
3867 num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num;
e498be7d 3868 if (num_objs - active_objs != free_objects && !error)
1da177e4
LT
3869 error = "free_objects accounting error";
3870
b28a02de 3871 name = cachep->name;
1da177e4
LT
3872 if (error)
3873 printk(KERN_ERR "slab: cache %s error: %s\n", name, error);
3874
3875 seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d",
3dafccf2 3876 name, active_objs, num_objs, cachep->buffer_size,
b28a02de 3877 cachep->num, (1 << cachep->gfporder));
1da177e4 3878 seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u",
b28a02de 3879 cachep->limit, cachep->batchcount, cachep->shared);
e498be7d 3880 seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu",
b28a02de 3881 active_slabs, num_slabs, shared_avail);
1da177e4 3882#if STATS
b28a02de 3883 { /* list3 stats */
1da177e4
LT
3884 unsigned long high = cachep->high_mark;
3885 unsigned long allocs = cachep->num_allocations;
3886 unsigned long grown = cachep->grown;
3887 unsigned long reaped = cachep->reaped;
3888 unsigned long errors = cachep->errors;
3889 unsigned long max_freeable = cachep->max_freeable;
1da177e4 3890 unsigned long node_allocs = cachep->node_allocs;
e498be7d 3891 unsigned long node_frees = cachep->node_frees;
fb7faf33 3892 unsigned long overflows = cachep->node_overflow;
1da177e4 3893
e498be7d 3894 seq_printf(m, " : globalstat %7lu %6lu %5lu %4lu \
fb7faf33 3895 %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu", allocs, high, grown,
a737b3e2 3896 reaped, errors, max_freeable, node_allocs,
fb7faf33 3897 node_frees, overflows);
1da177e4
LT
3898 }
3899 /* cpu stats */
3900 {
3901 unsigned long allochit = atomic_read(&cachep->allochit);
3902 unsigned long allocmiss = atomic_read(&cachep->allocmiss);
3903 unsigned long freehit = atomic_read(&cachep->freehit);
3904 unsigned long freemiss = atomic_read(&cachep->freemiss);
3905
3906 seq_printf(m, " : cpustat %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu",
b28a02de 3907 allochit, allocmiss, freehit, freemiss);
1da177e4
LT
3908 }
3909#endif
3910 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1da177e4
LT
3911 return 0;
3912}
3913
3914/*
3915 * slabinfo_op - iterator that generates /proc/slabinfo
3916 *
3917 * Output layout:
3918 * cache-name
3919 * num-active-objs
3920 * total-objs
3921 * object size
3922 * num-active-slabs
3923 * total-slabs
3924 * num-pages-per-slab
3925 * + further values on SMP and with statistics enabled
3926 */
3927
3928struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = {
b28a02de
PE
3929 .start = s_start,
3930 .next = s_next,
3931 .stop = s_stop,
3932 .show = s_show,
1da177e4
LT
3933};
3934
3935#define MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE 128
3936/**
3937 * slabinfo_write - Tuning for the slab allocator
3938 * @file: unused
3939 * @buffer: user buffer
3940 * @count: data length
3941 * @ppos: unused
3942 */
b28a02de
PE
3943ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user * buffer,
3944 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1da177e4 3945{
b28a02de 3946 char kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE + 1], *tmp;
1da177e4
LT
3947 int limit, batchcount, shared, res;
3948 struct list_head *p;
b28a02de 3949
1da177e4
LT
3950 if (count > MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE)
3951 return -EINVAL;
3952 if (copy_from_user(&kbuf, buffer, count))
3953 return -EFAULT;
b28a02de 3954 kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE] = '\0';
1da177e4
LT
3955
3956 tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' ');
3957 if (!tmp)
3958 return -EINVAL;
3959 *tmp = '\0';
3960 tmp++;
3961 if (sscanf(tmp, " %d %d %d", &limit, &batchcount, &shared) != 3)
3962 return -EINVAL;
3963
3964 /* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */
fc0abb14 3965 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4 3966 res = -EINVAL;
b28a02de 3967 list_for_each(p, &cache_chain) {
a737b3e2 3968 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
1da177e4 3969
a737b3e2 3970 cachep = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next);
1da177e4 3971 if (!strcmp(cachep->name, kbuf)) {
a737b3e2
AM
3972 if (limit < 1 || batchcount < 1 ||
3973 batchcount > limit || shared < 0) {
e498be7d 3974 res = 0;
1da177e4 3975 } else {
e498be7d 3976 res = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit,
b28a02de 3977 batchcount, shared);
1da177e4
LT
3978 }
3979 break;
3980 }
3981 }
fc0abb14 3982 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3983 if (res >= 0)
3984 res = count;
3985 return res;
3986}
871751e2
AV
3987
3988#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
3989
3990static void *leaks_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3991{
3992 loff_t n = *pos;
3993 struct list_head *p;
3994
3995 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
3996 p = cache_chain.next;
3997 while (n--) {
3998 p = p->next;
3999 if (p == &cache_chain)
4000 return NULL;
4001 }
4002 return list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next);
4003}
4004
4005static inline int add_caller(unsigned long *n, unsigned long v)
4006{
4007 unsigned long *p;
4008 int l;
4009 if (!v)
4010 return 1;
4011 l = n[1];
4012 p = n + 2;
4013 while (l) {
4014 int i = l/2;
4015 unsigned long *q = p + 2 * i;
4016 if (*q == v) {
4017 q[1]++;
4018 return 1;
4019 }
4020 if (*q > v) {
4021 l = i;
4022 } else {
4023 p = q + 2;
4024 l -= i + 1;
4025 }
4026 }
4027 if (++n[1] == n[0])
4028 return 0;
4029 memmove(p + 2, p, n[1] * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) - ((void *)p - (void *)n));
4030 p[0] = v;
4031 p[1] = 1;
4032 return 1;
4033}
4034
4035static void handle_slab(unsigned long *n, struct kmem_cache *c, struct slab *s)
4036{
4037 void *p;
4038 int i;
4039 if (n[0] == n[1])
4040 return;
4041 for (i = 0, p = s->s_mem; i < c->num; i++, p += c->buffer_size) {
4042 if (slab_bufctl(s)[i] != BUFCTL_ACTIVE)
4043 continue;
4044 if (!add_caller(n, (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(c, p)))
4045 return;
4046 }
4047}
4048
4049static void show_symbol(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long address)
4050{
4051#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
4052 char *modname;
4053 const char *name;
4054 unsigned long offset, size;
4055 char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN+1];
4056
4057 name = kallsyms_lookup(address, &size, &offset, &modname, namebuf);
4058
4059 if (name) {
4060 seq_printf(m, "%s+%#lx/%#lx", name, offset, size);
4061 if (modname)
4062 seq_printf(m, " [%s]", modname);
4063 return;
4064 }
4065#endif
4066 seq_printf(m, "%p", (void *)address);
4067}
4068
4069static int leaks_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4070{
4071 struct kmem_cache *cachep = p;
4072 struct list_head *q;
4073 struct slab *slabp;
4074 struct kmem_list3 *l3;
4075 const char *name;
4076 unsigned long *n = m->private;
4077 int node;
4078 int i;
4079
4080 if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
4081 return 0;
4082 if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE))
4083 return 0;
4084
4085 /* OK, we can do it */
4086
4087 n[1] = 0;
4088
4089 for_each_online_node(node) {
4090 l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
4091 if (!l3)
4092 continue;
4093
4094 check_irq_on();
4095 spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
4096
4097 list_for_each(q, &l3->slabs_full) {
4098 slabp = list_entry(q, struct slab, list);
4099 handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp);
4100 }
4101 list_for_each(q, &l3->slabs_partial) {
4102 slabp = list_entry(q, struct slab, list);
4103 handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp);
4104 }
4105 spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
4106 }
4107 name = cachep->name;
4108 if (n[0] == n[1]) {
4109 /* Increase the buffer size */
4110 mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
4111 m->private = kzalloc(n[0] * 4 * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
4112 if (!m->private) {
4113 /* Too bad, we are really out */
4114 m->private = n;
4115 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
4116 return -ENOMEM;
4117 }
4118 *(unsigned long *)m->private = n[0] * 2;
4119 kfree(n);
4120 mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
4121 /* Now make sure this entry will be retried */
4122 m->count = m->size;
4123 return 0;
4124 }
4125 for (i = 0; i < n[1]; i++) {
4126 seq_printf(m, "%s: %lu ", name, n[2*i+3]);
4127 show_symbol(m, n[2*i+2]);
4128 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4129 }
4130 return 0;
4131}
4132
4133struct seq_operations slabstats_op = {
4134 .start = leaks_start,
4135 .next = s_next,
4136 .stop = s_stop,
4137 .show = leaks_show,
4138};
4139#endif
1da177e4
LT
4140#endif
4141
00e145b6
MS
4142/**
4143 * ksize - get the actual amount of memory allocated for a given object
4144 * @objp: Pointer to the object
4145 *
4146 * kmalloc may internally round up allocations and return more memory
4147 * than requested. ksize() can be used to determine the actual amount of
4148 * memory allocated. The caller may use this additional memory, even though
4149 * a smaller amount of memory was initially specified with the kmalloc call.
4150 * The caller must guarantee that objp points to a valid object previously
4151 * allocated with either kmalloc() or kmem_cache_alloc(). The object
4152 * must not be freed during the duration of the call.
4153 */
1da177e4
LT
4154unsigned int ksize(const void *objp)
4155{
00e145b6
MS
4156 if (unlikely(objp == NULL))
4157 return 0;
1da177e4 4158
6ed5eb22 4159 return obj_size(virt_to_cache(objp));
1da177e4 4160}