]> bbs.cooldavid.org Git - net-next-2.6.git/blame - mm/mempolicy.c
[SCTP]: Use the flags value that is passed as an arg to sctp_accept.
[net-next-2.6.git] / mm / mempolicy.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Simple NUMA memory policy for the Linux kernel.
3 *
4 * Copyright 2003,2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
8bccd85f 5 * (C) Copyright 2005 Christoph Lameter, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
1da177e4
LT
6 * Subject to the GNU Public License, version 2.
7 *
8 * NUMA policy allows the user to give hints in which node(s) memory should
9 * be allocated.
10 *
11 * Support four policies per VMA and per process:
12 *
13 * The VMA policy has priority over the process policy for a page fault.
14 *
15 * interleave Allocate memory interleaved over a set of nodes,
16 * with normal fallback if it fails.
17 * For VMA based allocations this interleaves based on the
18 * offset into the backing object or offset into the mapping
19 * for anonymous memory. For process policy an process counter
20 * is used.
8bccd85f 21 *
1da177e4
LT
22 * bind Only allocate memory on a specific set of nodes,
23 * no fallback.
8bccd85f
CL
24 * FIXME: memory is allocated starting with the first node
25 * to the last. It would be better if bind would truly restrict
26 * the allocation to memory nodes instead
27 *
1da177e4
LT
28 * preferred Try a specific node first before normal fallback.
29 * As a special case node -1 here means do the allocation
30 * on the local CPU. This is normally identical to default,
31 * but useful to set in a VMA when you have a non default
32 * process policy.
8bccd85f 33 *
1da177e4
LT
34 * default Allocate on the local node first, or when on a VMA
35 * use the process policy. This is what Linux always did
36 * in a NUMA aware kernel and still does by, ahem, default.
37 *
38 * The process policy is applied for most non interrupt memory allocations
39 * in that process' context. Interrupts ignore the policies and always
40 * try to allocate on the local CPU. The VMA policy is only applied for memory
41 * allocations for a VMA in the VM.
42 *
43 * Currently there are a few corner cases in swapping where the policy
44 * is not applied, but the majority should be handled. When process policy
45 * is used it is not remembered over swap outs/swap ins.
46 *
47 * Only the highest zone in the zone hierarchy gets policied. Allocations
48 * requesting a lower zone just use default policy. This implies that
49 * on systems with highmem kernel lowmem allocation don't get policied.
50 * Same with GFP_DMA allocations.
51 *
52 * For shmfs/tmpfs/hugetlbfs shared memory the policy is shared between
53 * all users and remembered even when nobody has memory mapped.
54 */
55
56/* Notebook:
57 fix mmap readahead to honour policy and enable policy for any page cache
58 object
59 statistics for bigpages
60 global policy for page cache? currently it uses process policy. Requires
61 first item above.
62 handle mremap for shared memory (currently ignored for the policy)
63 grows down?
64 make bind policy root only? It can trigger oom much faster and the
65 kernel is not always grateful with that.
66 could replace all the switch()es with a mempolicy_ops structure.
67*/
68
69#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
70#include <linux/mm.h>
71#include <linux/highmem.h>
72#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
73#include <linux/kernel.h>
74#include <linux/sched.h>
75#include <linux/mm.h>
76#include <linux/nodemask.h>
77#include <linux/cpuset.h>
78#include <linux/gfp.h>
79#include <linux/slab.h>
80#include <linux/string.h>
81#include <linux/module.h>
82#include <linux/interrupt.h>
83#include <linux/init.h>
84#include <linux/compat.h>
85#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
dc9aa5b9 86#include <linux/swap.h>
1a75a6c8
CL
87#include <linux/seq_file.h>
88#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
b20a3503 89#include <linux/migrate.h>
95a402c3 90#include <linux/rmap.h>
86c3a764 91#include <linux/security.h>
dc9aa5b9 92
1da177e4
LT
93#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
94#include <asm/uaccess.h>
95
38e35860 96/* Internal flags */
dc9aa5b9 97#define MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 0) /* Skip checks for continuous vmas */
38e35860 98#define MPOL_MF_INVERT (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 1) /* Invert check for nodemask */
1a75a6c8 99#define MPOL_MF_STATS (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 2) /* Gather statistics */
dc9aa5b9 100
fcc234f8
PE
101static struct kmem_cache *policy_cache;
102static struct kmem_cache *sn_cache;
1da177e4
LT
103
104#define PDprintk(fmt...)
105
106/* Highest zone. An specific allocation for a zone below that is not
107 policied. */
4be38e35 108int policy_zone = ZONE_DMA;
1da177e4 109
d42c6997 110struct mempolicy default_policy = {
1da177e4
LT
111 .refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), /* never free it */
112 .policy = MPOL_DEFAULT,
113};
114
1da177e4 115/* Do sanity checking on a policy */
dfcd3c0d 116static int mpol_check_policy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
1da177e4 117{
dfcd3c0d 118 int empty = nodes_empty(*nodes);
1da177e4
LT
119
120 switch (mode) {
121 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
122 if (!empty)
123 return -EINVAL;
124 break;
125 case MPOL_BIND:
126 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
127 /* Preferred will only use the first bit, but allow
128 more for now. */
129 if (empty)
130 return -EINVAL;
131 break;
132 }
dfcd3c0d 133 return nodes_subset(*nodes, node_online_map) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1da177e4 134}
dd942ae3 135
1da177e4 136/* Generate a custom zonelist for the BIND policy. */
dfcd3c0d 137static struct zonelist *bind_zonelist(nodemask_t *nodes)
1da177e4
LT
138{
139 struct zonelist *zl;
dd942ae3 140 int num, max, nd, k;
1da177e4 141
dfcd3c0d 142 max = 1 + MAX_NR_ZONES * nodes_weight(*nodes);
dd942ae3 143 zl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct zone *) * max, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
144 if (!zl)
145 return NULL;
146 num = 0;
dd942ae3
AK
147 /* First put in the highest zones from all nodes, then all the next
148 lower zones etc. Avoid empty zones because the memory allocator
149 doesn't like them. If you implement node hot removal you
150 have to fix that. */
151 for (k = policy_zone; k >= 0; k--) {
152 for_each_node_mask(nd, *nodes) {
153 struct zone *z = &NODE_DATA(nd)->node_zones[k];
154 if (z->present_pages > 0)
155 zl->zones[num++] = z;
156 }
157 }
1da177e4
LT
158 zl->zones[num] = NULL;
159 return zl;
160}
161
162/* Create a new policy */
dfcd3c0d 163static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
1da177e4
LT
164{
165 struct mempolicy *policy;
166
dfcd3c0d 167 PDprintk("setting mode %d nodes[0] %lx\n", mode, nodes_addr(*nodes)[0]);
1da177e4
LT
168 if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT)
169 return NULL;
170 policy = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
171 if (!policy)
172 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
173 atomic_set(&policy->refcnt, 1);
174 switch (mode) {
175 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
dfcd3c0d 176 policy->v.nodes = *nodes;
8f493d79
AK
177 if (nodes_weight(*nodes) == 0) {
178 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, policy);
179 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
180 }
1da177e4
LT
181 break;
182 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
dfcd3c0d 183 policy->v.preferred_node = first_node(*nodes);
1da177e4
LT
184 if (policy->v.preferred_node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
185 policy->v.preferred_node = -1;
186 break;
187 case MPOL_BIND:
188 policy->v.zonelist = bind_zonelist(nodes);
189 if (policy->v.zonelist == NULL) {
190 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, policy);
191 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
192 }
193 break;
194 }
195 policy->policy = mode;
74cb2155 196 policy->cpuset_mems_allowed = cpuset_mems_allowed(current);
1da177e4
LT
197 return policy;
198}
199
397874df 200static void gather_stats(struct page *, void *, int pte_dirty);
fc301289
CL
201static void migrate_page_add(struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist,
202 unsigned long flags);
1a75a6c8 203
38e35860 204/* Scan through pages checking if pages follow certain conditions. */
b5810039 205static int check_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
dc9aa5b9
CL
206 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
207 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
38e35860 208 void *private)
1da177e4 209{
91612e0d
HD
210 pte_t *orig_pte;
211 pte_t *pte;
705e87c0 212 spinlock_t *ptl;
941150a3 213
705e87c0 214 orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
91612e0d 215 do {
6aab341e 216 struct page *page;
91612e0d
HD
217 unsigned int nid;
218
219 if (!pte_present(*pte))
1da177e4 220 continue;
6aab341e
LT
221 page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, *pte);
222 if (!page)
1da177e4 223 continue;
053837fc
NP
224 /*
225 * The check for PageReserved here is important to avoid
226 * handling zero pages and other pages that may have been
227 * marked special by the system.
228 *
229 * If the PageReserved would not be checked here then f.e.
230 * the location of the zero page could have an influence
231 * on MPOL_MF_STRICT, zero pages would be counted for
232 * the per node stats, and there would be useless attempts
233 * to put zero pages on the migration list.
234 */
f4598c8b
CL
235 if (PageReserved(page))
236 continue;
6aab341e 237 nid = page_to_nid(page);
38e35860
CL
238 if (node_isset(nid, *nodes) == !!(flags & MPOL_MF_INVERT))
239 continue;
240
1a75a6c8 241 if (flags & MPOL_MF_STATS)
397874df 242 gather_stats(page, private, pte_dirty(*pte));
053837fc 243 else if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))
fc301289 244 migrate_page_add(page, private, flags);
38e35860
CL
245 else
246 break;
91612e0d 247 } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
705e87c0 248 pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
91612e0d
HD
249 return addr != end;
250}
251
b5810039 252static inline int check_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
dc9aa5b9
CL
253 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
254 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
38e35860 255 void *private)
91612e0d
HD
256{
257 pmd_t *pmd;
258 unsigned long next;
259
260 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
261 do {
262 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
263 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
264 continue;
dc9aa5b9 265 if (check_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, nodes,
38e35860 266 flags, private))
91612e0d
HD
267 return -EIO;
268 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
269 return 0;
270}
271
b5810039 272static inline int check_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
dc9aa5b9
CL
273 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
274 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
38e35860 275 void *private)
91612e0d
HD
276{
277 pud_t *pud;
278 unsigned long next;
279
280 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
281 do {
282 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
283 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
284 continue;
dc9aa5b9 285 if (check_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, nodes,
38e35860 286 flags, private))
91612e0d
HD
287 return -EIO;
288 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
289 return 0;
290}
291
b5810039 292static inline int check_pgd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
dc9aa5b9
CL
293 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
294 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags,
38e35860 295 void *private)
91612e0d
HD
296{
297 pgd_t *pgd;
298 unsigned long next;
299
b5810039 300 pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr);
91612e0d
HD
301 do {
302 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
303 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
304 continue;
dc9aa5b9 305 if (check_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, nodes,
38e35860 306 flags, private))
91612e0d
HD
307 return -EIO;
308 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
309 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
310}
311
dc9aa5b9
CL
312/* Check if a vma is migratable */
313static inline int vma_migratable(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
314{
315 if (vma->vm_flags & (
f4598c8b 316 VM_LOCKED|VM_IO|VM_HUGETLB|VM_PFNMAP|VM_RESERVED))
dc9aa5b9
CL
317 return 0;
318 return 1;
319}
320
321/*
322 * Check if all pages in a range are on a set of nodes.
323 * If pagelist != NULL then isolate pages from the LRU and
324 * put them on the pagelist.
325 */
1da177e4
LT
326static struct vm_area_struct *
327check_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
38e35860 328 const nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags, void *private)
1da177e4
LT
329{
330 int err;
331 struct vm_area_struct *first, *vma, *prev;
332
90036ee5 333 if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) {
90036ee5 334
b20a3503
CL
335 err = migrate_prep();
336 if (err)
337 return ERR_PTR(err);
90036ee5 338 }
053837fc 339
1da177e4
LT
340 first = find_vma(mm, start);
341 if (!first)
342 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
343 prev = NULL;
344 for (vma = first; vma && vma->vm_start < end; vma = vma->vm_next) {
dc9aa5b9
CL
345 if (!(flags & MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK)) {
346 if (!vma->vm_next && vma->vm_end < end)
347 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
348 if (prev && prev->vm_end < vma->vm_start)
349 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
350 }
351 if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) &&
352 ((flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT) ||
353 ((flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) &&
354 vma_migratable(vma)))) {
5b952b3c 355 unsigned long endvma = vma->vm_end;
dc9aa5b9 356
5b952b3c
AK
357 if (endvma > end)
358 endvma = end;
359 if (vma->vm_start > start)
360 start = vma->vm_start;
dc9aa5b9 361 err = check_pgd_range(vma, start, endvma, nodes,
38e35860 362 flags, private);
1da177e4
LT
363 if (err) {
364 first = ERR_PTR(err);
365 break;
366 }
367 }
368 prev = vma;
369 }
370 return first;
371}
372
373/* Apply policy to a single VMA */
374static int policy_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
375{
376 int err = 0;
377 struct mempolicy *old = vma->vm_policy;
378
379 PDprintk("vma %lx-%lx/%lx vm_ops %p vm_file %p set_policy %p\n",
380 vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_pgoff,
381 vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_file,
382 vma->vm_ops ? vma->vm_ops->set_policy : NULL);
383
384 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->set_policy)
385 err = vma->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
386 if (!err) {
387 mpol_get(new);
388 vma->vm_policy = new;
389 mpol_free(old);
390 }
391 return err;
392}
393
394/* Step 2: apply policy to a range and do splits. */
395static int mbind_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
396 unsigned long end, struct mempolicy *new)
397{
398 struct vm_area_struct *next;
399 int err;
400
401 err = 0;
402 for (; vma && vma->vm_start < end; vma = next) {
403 next = vma->vm_next;
404 if (vma->vm_start < start)
405 err = split_vma(vma->vm_mm, vma, start, 1);
406 if (!err && vma->vm_end > end)
407 err = split_vma(vma->vm_mm, vma, end, 0);
408 if (!err)
409 err = policy_vma(vma, new);
410 if (err)
411 break;
412 }
413 return err;
414}
415
8bccd85f
CL
416static int contextualize_policy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
417{
418 if (!nodes)
419 return 0;
420
cf2a473c 421 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
5966514d
PJ
422 if (!cpuset_nodes_subset_current_mems_allowed(*nodes))
423 return -EINVAL;
8bccd85f
CL
424 return mpol_check_policy(mode, nodes);
425}
426
c61afb18
PJ
427
428/*
429 * Update task->flags PF_MEMPOLICY bit: set iff non-default
430 * mempolicy. Allows more rapid checking of this (combined perhaps
431 * with other PF_* flag bits) on memory allocation hot code paths.
432 *
433 * If called from outside this file, the task 'p' should -only- be
434 * a newly forked child not yet visible on the task list, because
435 * manipulating the task flags of a visible task is not safe.
436 *
437 * The above limitation is why this routine has the funny name
438 * mpol_fix_fork_child_flag().
439 *
440 * It is also safe to call this with a task pointer of current,
441 * which the static wrapper mpol_set_task_struct_flag() does,
442 * for use within this file.
443 */
444
445void mpol_fix_fork_child_flag(struct task_struct *p)
446{
447 if (p->mempolicy)
448 p->flags |= PF_MEMPOLICY;
449 else
450 p->flags &= ~PF_MEMPOLICY;
451}
452
453static void mpol_set_task_struct_flag(void)
454{
455 mpol_fix_fork_child_flag(current);
456}
457
1da177e4 458/* Set the process memory policy */
8bccd85f 459long do_set_mempolicy(int mode, nodemask_t *nodes)
1da177e4 460{
1da177e4 461 struct mempolicy *new;
1da177e4 462
8bccd85f 463 if (contextualize_policy(mode, nodes))
1da177e4 464 return -EINVAL;
8bccd85f 465 new = mpol_new(mode, nodes);
1da177e4
LT
466 if (IS_ERR(new))
467 return PTR_ERR(new);
468 mpol_free(current->mempolicy);
469 current->mempolicy = new;
c61afb18 470 mpol_set_task_struct_flag();
1da177e4 471 if (new && new->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)
dfcd3c0d 472 current->il_next = first_node(new->v.nodes);
1da177e4
LT
473 return 0;
474}
475
476/* Fill a zone bitmap for a policy */
dfcd3c0d 477static void get_zonemask(struct mempolicy *p, nodemask_t *nodes)
1da177e4
LT
478{
479 int i;
480
dfcd3c0d 481 nodes_clear(*nodes);
1da177e4
LT
482 switch (p->policy) {
483 case MPOL_BIND:
484 for (i = 0; p->v.zonelist->zones[i]; i++)
8bccd85f
CL
485 node_set(p->v.zonelist->zones[i]->zone_pgdat->node_id,
486 *nodes);
1da177e4
LT
487 break;
488 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
489 break;
490 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
dfcd3c0d 491 *nodes = p->v.nodes;
1da177e4
LT
492 break;
493 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
494 /* or use current node instead of online map? */
495 if (p->v.preferred_node < 0)
dfcd3c0d 496 *nodes = node_online_map;
1da177e4 497 else
dfcd3c0d 498 node_set(p->v.preferred_node, *nodes);
1da177e4
LT
499 break;
500 default:
501 BUG();
502 }
503}
504
505static int lookup_node(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
506{
507 struct page *p;
508 int err;
509
510 err = get_user_pages(current, mm, addr & PAGE_MASK, 1, 0, 0, &p, NULL);
511 if (err >= 0) {
512 err = page_to_nid(p);
513 put_page(p);
514 }
515 return err;
516}
517
1da177e4 518/* Retrieve NUMA policy */
8bccd85f
CL
519long do_get_mempolicy(int *policy, nodemask_t *nmask,
520 unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags)
1da177e4 521{
8bccd85f 522 int err;
1da177e4
LT
523 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
524 struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
525 struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy;
526
cf2a473c 527 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1da177e4
LT
528 if (flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_F_NODE|MPOL_F_ADDR))
529 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
530 if (flags & MPOL_F_ADDR) {
531 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
532 vma = find_vma_intersection(mm, addr, addr+1);
533 if (!vma) {
534 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
535 return -EFAULT;
536 }
537 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy)
538 pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
539 else
540 pol = vma->vm_policy;
541 } else if (addr)
542 return -EINVAL;
543
544 if (!pol)
545 pol = &default_policy;
546
547 if (flags & MPOL_F_NODE) {
548 if (flags & MPOL_F_ADDR) {
549 err = lookup_node(mm, addr);
550 if (err < 0)
551 goto out;
8bccd85f 552 *policy = err;
1da177e4
LT
553 } else if (pol == current->mempolicy &&
554 pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) {
8bccd85f 555 *policy = current->il_next;
1da177e4
LT
556 } else {
557 err = -EINVAL;
558 goto out;
559 }
560 } else
8bccd85f 561 *policy = pol->policy;
1da177e4
LT
562
563 if (vma) {
564 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
565 vma = NULL;
566 }
567
1da177e4 568 err = 0;
8bccd85f
CL
569 if (nmask)
570 get_zonemask(pol, nmask);
1da177e4
LT
571
572 out:
573 if (vma)
574 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
575 return err;
576}
577
b20a3503 578#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
6ce3c4c0
CL
579/*
580 * page migration
581 */
fc301289
CL
582static void migrate_page_add(struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist,
583 unsigned long flags)
6ce3c4c0
CL
584{
585 /*
fc301289 586 * Avoid migrating a page that is shared with others.
6ce3c4c0 587 */
b20a3503
CL
588 if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) || page_mapcount(page) == 1)
589 isolate_lru_page(page, pagelist);
7e2ab150 590}
6ce3c4c0 591
742755a1 592static struct page *new_node_page(struct page *page, unsigned long node, int **x)
95a402c3
CL
593{
594 return alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_HIGHUSER, 0);
595}
596
7e2ab150
CL
597/*
598 * Migrate pages from one node to a target node.
599 * Returns error or the number of pages not migrated.
600 */
601int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest, int flags)
602{
603 nodemask_t nmask;
604 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
605 int err = 0;
606
607 nodes_clear(nmask);
608 node_set(source, nmask);
6ce3c4c0 609
7e2ab150
CL
610 check_range(mm, mm->mmap->vm_start, TASK_SIZE, &nmask,
611 flags | MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK, &pagelist);
612
aaa994b3 613 if (!list_empty(&pagelist))
95a402c3
CL
614 err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_node_page, dest);
615
7e2ab150 616 return err;
6ce3c4c0
CL
617}
618
39743889 619/*
7e2ab150
CL
620 * Move pages between the two nodesets so as to preserve the physical
621 * layout as much as possible.
39743889
CL
622 *
623 * Returns the number of page that could not be moved.
624 */
625int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
626 const nodemask_t *from_nodes, const nodemask_t *to_nodes, int flags)
627{
628 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
7e2ab150
CL
629 int busy = 0;
630 int err = 0;
631 nodemask_t tmp;
39743889 632
7e2ab150 633 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
39743889 634
7b2259b3
CL
635 err = migrate_vmas(mm, from_nodes, to_nodes, flags);
636 if (err)
637 goto out;
638
7e2ab150
CL
639/*
640 * Find a 'source' bit set in 'tmp' whose corresponding 'dest'
641 * bit in 'to' is not also set in 'tmp'. Clear the found 'source'
642 * bit in 'tmp', and return that <source, dest> pair for migration.
643 * The pair of nodemasks 'to' and 'from' define the map.
644 *
645 * If no pair of bits is found that way, fallback to picking some
646 * pair of 'source' and 'dest' bits that are not the same. If the
647 * 'source' and 'dest' bits are the same, this represents a node
648 * that will be migrating to itself, so no pages need move.
649 *
650 * If no bits are left in 'tmp', or if all remaining bits left
651 * in 'tmp' correspond to the same bit in 'to', return false
652 * (nothing left to migrate).
653 *
654 * This lets us pick a pair of nodes to migrate between, such that
655 * if possible the dest node is not already occupied by some other
656 * source node, minimizing the risk of overloading the memory on a
657 * node that would happen if we migrated incoming memory to a node
658 * before migrating outgoing memory source that same node.
659 *
660 * A single scan of tmp is sufficient. As we go, we remember the
661 * most recent <s, d> pair that moved (s != d). If we find a pair
662 * that not only moved, but what's better, moved to an empty slot
663 * (d is not set in tmp), then we break out then, with that pair.
664 * Otherwise when we finish scannng from_tmp, we at least have the
665 * most recent <s, d> pair that moved. If we get all the way through
666 * the scan of tmp without finding any node that moved, much less
667 * moved to an empty node, then there is nothing left worth migrating.
668 */
d4984711 669
7e2ab150
CL
670 tmp = *from_nodes;
671 while (!nodes_empty(tmp)) {
672 int s,d;
673 int source = -1;
674 int dest = 0;
675
676 for_each_node_mask(s, tmp) {
677 d = node_remap(s, *from_nodes, *to_nodes);
678 if (s == d)
679 continue;
680
681 source = s; /* Node moved. Memorize */
682 dest = d;
683
684 /* dest not in remaining from nodes? */
685 if (!node_isset(dest, tmp))
686 break;
687 }
688 if (source == -1)
689 break;
690
691 node_clear(source, tmp);
692 err = migrate_to_node(mm, source, dest, flags);
693 if (err > 0)
694 busy += err;
695 if (err < 0)
696 break;
39743889 697 }
7b2259b3 698out:
39743889 699 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
7e2ab150
CL
700 if (err < 0)
701 return err;
702 return busy;
b20a3503
CL
703
704}
705
742755a1 706static struct page *new_vma_page(struct page *page, unsigned long private, int **x)
95a402c3
CL
707{
708 struct vm_area_struct *vma = (struct vm_area_struct *)private;
709
710 return alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER, vma, page_address_in_vma(page, vma));
711}
b20a3503
CL
712#else
713
714static void migrate_page_add(struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist,
715 unsigned long flags)
716{
39743889
CL
717}
718
b20a3503
CL
719int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
720 const nodemask_t *from_nodes, const nodemask_t *to_nodes, int flags)
721{
722 return -ENOSYS;
723}
95a402c3
CL
724
725static struct page *new_vma_page(struct page *page, unsigned long private)
726{
727 return NULL;
728}
b20a3503
CL
729#endif
730
6ce3c4c0
CL
731long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
732 unsigned long mode, nodemask_t *nmask, unsigned long flags)
733{
734 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
735 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
736 struct mempolicy *new;
737 unsigned long end;
738 int err;
739 LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
740
741 if ((flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_MF_STRICT |
742 MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))
743 || mode > MPOL_MAX)
744 return -EINVAL;
74c00241 745 if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
6ce3c4c0
CL
746 return -EPERM;
747
748 if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
749 return -EINVAL;
750
751 if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT)
752 flags &= ~MPOL_MF_STRICT;
753
754 len = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
755 end = start + len;
756
757 if (end < start)
758 return -EINVAL;
759 if (end == start)
760 return 0;
761
762 if (mpol_check_policy(mode, nmask))
763 return -EINVAL;
764
765 new = mpol_new(mode, nmask);
766 if (IS_ERR(new))
767 return PTR_ERR(new);
768
769 /*
770 * If we are using the default policy then operation
771 * on discontinuous address spaces is okay after all
772 */
773 if (!new)
774 flags |= MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK;
775
776 PDprintk("mbind %lx-%lx mode:%ld nodes:%lx\n",start,start+len,
777 mode,nodes_addr(nodes)[0]);
778
779 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
780 vma = check_range(mm, start, end, nmask,
781 flags | MPOL_MF_INVERT, &pagelist);
782
783 err = PTR_ERR(vma);
784 if (!IS_ERR(vma)) {
785 int nr_failed = 0;
786
787 err = mbind_range(vma, start, end, new);
7e2ab150 788
6ce3c4c0 789 if (!list_empty(&pagelist))
95a402c3
CL
790 nr_failed = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_vma_page,
791 (unsigned long)vma);
6ce3c4c0
CL
792
793 if (!err && nr_failed && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT))
794 err = -EIO;
795 }
b20a3503 796
6ce3c4c0
CL
797 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
798 mpol_free(new);
799 return err;
800}
801
8bccd85f
CL
802/*
803 * User space interface with variable sized bitmaps for nodelists.
804 */
805
806/* Copy a node mask from user space. */
39743889 807static int get_nodes(nodemask_t *nodes, const unsigned long __user *nmask,
8bccd85f
CL
808 unsigned long maxnode)
809{
810 unsigned long k;
811 unsigned long nlongs;
812 unsigned long endmask;
813
814 --maxnode;
815 nodes_clear(*nodes);
816 if (maxnode == 0 || !nmask)
817 return 0;
a9c930ba 818 if (maxnode > PAGE_SIZE*BITS_PER_BYTE)
636f13c1 819 return -EINVAL;
8bccd85f
CL
820
821 nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxnode);
822 if ((maxnode % BITS_PER_LONG) == 0)
823 endmask = ~0UL;
824 else
825 endmask = (1UL << (maxnode % BITS_PER_LONG)) - 1;
826
827 /* When the user specified more nodes than supported just check
828 if the non supported part is all zero. */
829 if (nlongs > BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES)) {
830 if (nlongs > PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(long))
831 return -EINVAL;
832 for (k = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES); k < nlongs; k++) {
833 unsigned long t;
834 if (get_user(t, nmask + k))
835 return -EFAULT;
836 if (k == nlongs - 1) {
837 if (t & endmask)
838 return -EINVAL;
839 } else if (t)
840 return -EINVAL;
841 }
842 nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES);
843 endmask = ~0UL;
844 }
845
846 if (copy_from_user(nodes_addr(*nodes), nmask, nlongs*sizeof(unsigned long)))
847 return -EFAULT;
848 nodes_addr(*nodes)[nlongs-1] &= endmask;
849 return 0;
850}
851
852/* Copy a kernel node mask to user space */
853static int copy_nodes_to_user(unsigned long __user *mask, unsigned long maxnode,
854 nodemask_t *nodes)
855{
856 unsigned long copy = ALIGN(maxnode-1, 64) / 8;
857 const int nbytes = BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NUMNODES) * sizeof(long);
858
859 if (copy > nbytes) {
860 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE)
861 return -EINVAL;
862 if (clear_user((char __user *)mask + nbytes, copy - nbytes))
863 return -EFAULT;
864 copy = nbytes;
865 }
866 return copy_to_user(mask, nodes_addr(*nodes), copy) ? -EFAULT : 0;
867}
868
869asmlinkage long sys_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
870 unsigned long mode,
871 unsigned long __user *nmask, unsigned long maxnode,
872 unsigned flags)
873{
874 nodemask_t nodes;
875 int err;
876
877 err = get_nodes(&nodes, nmask, maxnode);
878 if (err)
879 return err;
880 return do_mbind(start, len, mode, &nodes, flags);
881}
882
883/* Set the process memory policy */
884asmlinkage long sys_set_mempolicy(int mode, unsigned long __user *nmask,
885 unsigned long maxnode)
886{
887 int err;
888 nodemask_t nodes;
889
890 if (mode < 0 || mode > MPOL_MAX)
891 return -EINVAL;
892 err = get_nodes(&nodes, nmask, maxnode);
893 if (err)
894 return err;
895 return do_set_mempolicy(mode, &nodes);
896}
897
39743889
CL
898asmlinkage long sys_migrate_pages(pid_t pid, unsigned long maxnode,
899 const unsigned long __user *old_nodes,
900 const unsigned long __user *new_nodes)
901{
902 struct mm_struct *mm;
903 struct task_struct *task;
904 nodemask_t old;
905 nodemask_t new;
906 nodemask_t task_nodes;
907 int err;
908
909 err = get_nodes(&old, old_nodes, maxnode);
910 if (err)
911 return err;
912
913 err = get_nodes(&new, new_nodes, maxnode);
914 if (err)
915 return err;
916
917 /* Find the mm_struct */
918 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
919 task = pid ? find_task_by_pid(pid) : current;
920 if (!task) {
921 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
922 return -ESRCH;
923 }
924 mm = get_task_mm(task);
925 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
926
927 if (!mm)
928 return -EINVAL;
929
930 /*
931 * Check if this process has the right to modify the specified
932 * process. The right exists if the process has administrative
7f927fcc 933 * capabilities, superuser privileges or the same
39743889
CL
934 * userid as the target process.
935 */
936 if ((current->euid != task->suid) && (current->euid != task->uid) &&
937 (current->uid != task->suid) && (current->uid != task->uid) &&
74c00241 938 !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
39743889
CL
939 err = -EPERM;
940 goto out;
941 }
942
943 task_nodes = cpuset_mems_allowed(task);
944 /* Is the user allowed to access the target nodes? */
74c00241 945 if (!nodes_subset(new, task_nodes) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
39743889
CL
946 err = -EPERM;
947 goto out;
948 }
949
86c3a764
DQ
950 err = security_task_movememory(task);
951 if (err)
952 goto out;
953
511030bc 954 err = do_migrate_pages(mm, &old, &new,
74c00241 955 capable(CAP_SYS_NICE) ? MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL : MPOL_MF_MOVE);
39743889
CL
956out:
957 mmput(mm);
958 return err;
959}
960
961
8bccd85f
CL
962/* Retrieve NUMA policy */
963asmlinkage long sys_get_mempolicy(int __user *policy,
964 unsigned long __user *nmask,
965 unsigned long maxnode,
966 unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags)
967{
968 int err, pval;
969 nodemask_t nodes;
970
971 if (nmask != NULL && maxnode < MAX_NUMNODES)
972 return -EINVAL;
973
974 err = do_get_mempolicy(&pval, &nodes, addr, flags);
975
976 if (err)
977 return err;
978
979 if (policy && put_user(pval, policy))
980 return -EFAULT;
981
982 if (nmask)
983 err = copy_nodes_to_user(nmask, maxnode, &nodes);
984
985 return err;
986}
987
1da177e4
LT
988#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
989
990asmlinkage long compat_sys_get_mempolicy(int __user *policy,
991 compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
992 compat_ulong_t maxnode,
993 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t flags)
994{
995 long err;
996 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
997 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
998 DECLARE_BITMAP(bm, MAX_NUMNODES);
999
1000 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
1001 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
1002
1003 if (nmask)
1004 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
1005
1006 err = sys_get_mempolicy(policy, nm, nr_bits+1, addr, flags);
1007
1008 if (!err && nmask) {
1009 err = copy_from_user(bm, nm, alloc_size);
1010 /* ensure entire bitmap is zeroed */
1011 err |= clear_user(nmask, ALIGN(maxnode-1, 8) / 8);
1012 err |= compat_put_bitmap(nmask, bm, nr_bits);
1013 }
1014
1015 return err;
1016}
1017
1018asmlinkage long compat_sys_set_mempolicy(int mode, compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
1019 compat_ulong_t maxnode)
1020{
1021 long err = 0;
1022 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
1023 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
1024 DECLARE_BITMAP(bm, MAX_NUMNODES);
1025
1026 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
1027 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
1028
1029 if (nmask) {
1030 err = compat_get_bitmap(bm, nmask, nr_bits);
1031 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
1032 err |= copy_to_user(nm, bm, alloc_size);
1033 }
1034
1035 if (err)
1036 return -EFAULT;
1037
1038 return sys_set_mempolicy(mode, nm, nr_bits+1);
1039}
1040
1041asmlinkage long compat_sys_mbind(compat_ulong_t start, compat_ulong_t len,
1042 compat_ulong_t mode, compat_ulong_t __user *nmask,
1043 compat_ulong_t maxnode, compat_ulong_t flags)
1044{
1045 long err = 0;
1046 unsigned long __user *nm = NULL;
1047 unsigned long nr_bits, alloc_size;
dfcd3c0d 1048 nodemask_t bm;
1da177e4
LT
1049
1050 nr_bits = min_t(unsigned long, maxnode-1, MAX_NUMNODES);
1051 alloc_size = ALIGN(nr_bits, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
1052
1053 if (nmask) {
dfcd3c0d 1054 err = compat_get_bitmap(nodes_addr(bm), nmask, nr_bits);
1da177e4 1055 nm = compat_alloc_user_space(alloc_size);
dfcd3c0d 1056 err |= copy_to_user(nm, nodes_addr(bm), alloc_size);
1da177e4
LT
1057 }
1058
1059 if (err)
1060 return -EFAULT;
1061
1062 return sys_mbind(start, len, mode, nm, nr_bits+1, flags);
1063}
1064
1065#endif
1066
1067/* Return effective policy for a VMA */
48fce342
CL
1068static struct mempolicy * get_vma_policy(struct task_struct *task,
1069 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1da177e4 1070{
6e21c8f1 1071 struct mempolicy *pol = task->mempolicy;
1da177e4
LT
1072
1073 if (vma) {
1074 if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy)
8bccd85f 1075 pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
1da177e4
LT
1076 else if (vma->vm_policy &&
1077 vma->vm_policy->policy != MPOL_DEFAULT)
1078 pol = vma->vm_policy;
1079 }
1080 if (!pol)
1081 pol = &default_policy;
1082 return pol;
1083}
1084
1085/* Return a zonelist representing a mempolicy */
dd0fc66f 1086static struct zonelist *zonelist_policy(gfp_t gfp, struct mempolicy *policy)
1da177e4
LT
1087{
1088 int nd;
1089
1090 switch (policy->policy) {
1091 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1092 nd = policy->v.preferred_node;
1093 if (nd < 0)
1094 nd = numa_node_id();
1095 break;
1096 case MPOL_BIND:
1097 /* Lower zones don't get a policy applied */
1098 /* Careful: current->mems_allowed might have moved */
af4ca457 1099 if (gfp_zone(gfp) >= policy_zone)
1da177e4
LT
1100 if (cpuset_zonelist_valid_mems_allowed(policy->v.zonelist))
1101 return policy->v.zonelist;
1102 /*FALL THROUGH*/
1103 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE: /* should not happen */
1104 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1105 nd = numa_node_id();
1106 break;
1107 default:
1108 nd = 0;
1109 BUG();
1110 }
af4ca457 1111 return NODE_DATA(nd)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(gfp);
1da177e4
LT
1112}
1113
1114/* Do dynamic interleaving for a process */
1115static unsigned interleave_nodes(struct mempolicy *policy)
1116{
1117 unsigned nid, next;
1118 struct task_struct *me = current;
1119
1120 nid = me->il_next;
dfcd3c0d 1121 next = next_node(nid, policy->v.nodes);
1da177e4 1122 if (next >= MAX_NUMNODES)
dfcd3c0d 1123 next = first_node(policy->v.nodes);
1da177e4
LT
1124 me->il_next = next;
1125 return nid;
1126}
1127
dc85da15
CL
1128/*
1129 * Depending on the memory policy provide a node from which to allocate the
1130 * next slab entry.
1131 */
1132unsigned slab_node(struct mempolicy *policy)
1133{
dc85da15
CL
1134 switch (policy->policy) {
1135 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1136 return interleave_nodes(policy);
1137
1138 case MPOL_BIND:
1139 /*
1140 * Follow bind policy behavior and start allocation at the
1141 * first node.
1142 */
1143 return policy->v.zonelist->zones[0]->zone_pgdat->node_id;
1144
1145 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1146 if (policy->v.preferred_node >= 0)
1147 return policy->v.preferred_node;
1148 /* Fall through */
1149
1150 default:
1151 return numa_node_id();
1152 }
1153}
1154
1da177e4
LT
1155/* Do static interleaving for a VMA with known offset. */
1156static unsigned offset_il_node(struct mempolicy *pol,
1157 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long off)
1158{
dfcd3c0d 1159 unsigned nnodes = nodes_weight(pol->v.nodes);
1da177e4
LT
1160 unsigned target = (unsigned)off % nnodes;
1161 int c;
1162 int nid = -1;
1163
1164 c = 0;
1165 do {
dfcd3c0d 1166 nid = next_node(nid, pol->v.nodes);
1da177e4
LT
1167 c++;
1168 } while (c <= target);
1da177e4
LT
1169 return nid;
1170}
1171
5da7ca86
CL
1172/* Determine a node number for interleave */
1173static inline unsigned interleave_nid(struct mempolicy *pol,
1174 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int shift)
1175{
1176 if (vma) {
1177 unsigned long off;
1178
3b98b087
NA
1179 /*
1180 * for small pages, there is no difference between
1181 * shift and PAGE_SHIFT, so the bit-shift is safe.
1182 * for huge pages, since vm_pgoff is in units of small
1183 * pages, we need to shift off the always 0 bits to get
1184 * a useful offset.
1185 */
1186 BUG_ON(shift < PAGE_SHIFT);
1187 off = vma->vm_pgoff >> (shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
5da7ca86
CL
1188 off += (addr - vma->vm_start) >> shift;
1189 return offset_il_node(pol, vma, off);
1190 } else
1191 return interleave_nodes(pol);
1192}
1193
00ac59ad 1194#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
5da7ca86
CL
1195/* Return a zonelist suitable for a huge page allocation. */
1196struct zonelist *huge_zonelist(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1197{
1198 struct mempolicy *pol = get_vma_policy(current, vma, addr);
1199
1200 if (pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) {
1201 unsigned nid;
1202
1203 nid = interleave_nid(pol, vma, addr, HPAGE_SHIFT);
1204 return NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER);
1205 }
1206 return zonelist_policy(GFP_HIGHUSER, pol);
1207}
00ac59ad 1208#endif
5da7ca86 1209
1da177e4
LT
1210/* Allocate a page in interleaved policy.
1211 Own path because it needs to do special accounting. */
662f3a0b
AK
1212static struct page *alloc_page_interleave(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order,
1213 unsigned nid)
1da177e4
LT
1214{
1215 struct zonelist *zl;
1216 struct page *page;
1217
af4ca457 1218 zl = NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zone(gfp);
1da177e4 1219 page = __alloc_pages(gfp, order, zl);
ca889e6c
CL
1220 if (page && page_zone(page) == zl->zones[0])
1221 inc_zone_page_state(page, NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT);
1da177e4
LT
1222 return page;
1223}
1224
1225/**
1226 * alloc_page_vma - Allocate a page for a VMA.
1227 *
1228 * @gfp:
1229 * %GFP_USER user allocation.
1230 * %GFP_KERNEL kernel allocations,
1231 * %GFP_HIGHMEM highmem/user allocations,
1232 * %GFP_FS allocation should not call back into a file system.
1233 * %GFP_ATOMIC don't sleep.
1234 *
1235 * @vma: Pointer to VMA or NULL if not available.
1236 * @addr: Virtual Address of the allocation. Must be inside the VMA.
1237 *
1238 * This function allocates a page from the kernel page pool and applies
1239 * a NUMA policy associated with the VMA or the current process.
1240 * When VMA is not NULL caller must hold down_read on the mmap_sem of the
1241 * mm_struct of the VMA to prevent it from going away. Should be used for
1242 * all allocations for pages that will be mapped into
1243 * user space. Returns NULL when no page can be allocated.
1244 *
1245 * Should be called with the mm_sem of the vma hold.
1246 */
1247struct page *
dd0fc66f 1248alloc_page_vma(gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1da177e4 1249{
6e21c8f1 1250 struct mempolicy *pol = get_vma_policy(current, vma, addr);
1da177e4 1251
cf2a473c 1252 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1da177e4
LT
1253
1254 if (unlikely(pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)) {
1255 unsigned nid;
5da7ca86
CL
1256
1257 nid = interleave_nid(pol, vma, addr, PAGE_SHIFT);
1da177e4
LT
1258 return alloc_page_interleave(gfp, 0, nid);
1259 }
1260 return __alloc_pages(gfp, 0, zonelist_policy(gfp, pol));
1261}
1262
1263/**
1264 * alloc_pages_current - Allocate pages.
1265 *
1266 * @gfp:
1267 * %GFP_USER user allocation,
1268 * %GFP_KERNEL kernel allocation,
1269 * %GFP_HIGHMEM highmem allocation,
1270 * %GFP_FS don't call back into a file system.
1271 * %GFP_ATOMIC don't sleep.
1272 * @order: Power of two of allocation size in pages. 0 is a single page.
1273 *
1274 * Allocate a page from the kernel page pool. When not in
1275 * interrupt context and apply the current process NUMA policy.
1276 * Returns NULL when no page can be allocated.
1277 *
cf2a473c 1278 * Don't call cpuset_update_task_memory_state() unless
1da177e4
LT
1279 * 1) it's ok to take cpuset_sem (can WAIT), and
1280 * 2) allocating for current task (not interrupt).
1281 */
dd0fc66f 1282struct page *alloc_pages_current(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order)
1da177e4
LT
1283{
1284 struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy;
1285
1286 if ((gfp & __GFP_WAIT) && !in_interrupt())
cf2a473c 1287 cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
1da177e4
LT
1288 if (!pol || in_interrupt())
1289 pol = &default_policy;
1290 if (pol->policy == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)
1291 return alloc_page_interleave(gfp, order, interleave_nodes(pol));
1292 return __alloc_pages(gfp, order, zonelist_policy(gfp, pol));
1293}
1294EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pages_current);
1295
4225399a
PJ
1296/*
1297 * If mpol_copy() sees current->cpuset == cpuset_being_rebound, then it
1298 * rebinds the mempolicy its copying by calling mpol_rebind_policy()
1299 * with the mems_allowed returned by cpuset_mems_allowed(). This
1300 * keeps mempolicies cpuset relative after its cpuset moves. See
1301 * further kernel/cpuset.c update_nodemask().
1302 */
1303void *cpuset_being_rebound;
1304
1da177e4
LT
1305/* Slow path of a mempolicy copy */
1306struct mempolicy *__mpol_copy(struct mempolicy *old)
1307{
1308 struct mempolicy *new = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1309
1310 if (!new)
1311 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4225399a
PJ
1312 if (current_cpuset_is_being_rebound()) {
1313 nodemask_t mems = cpuset_mems_allowed(current);
1314 mpol_rebind_policy(old, &mems);
1315 }
1da177e4
LT
1316 *new = *old;
1317 atomic_set(&new->refcnt, 1);
1318 if (new->policy == MPOL_BIND) {
1319 int sz = ksize(old->v.zonelist);
1320 new->v.zonelist = kmalloc(sz, SLAB_KERNEL);
1321 if (!new->v.zonelist) {
1322 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, new);
1323 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1324 }
1325 memcpy(new->v.zonelist, old->v.zonelist, sz);
1326 }
1327 return new;
1328}
1329
1330/* Slow path of a mempolicy comparison */
1331int __mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b)
1332{
1333 if (!a || !b)
1334 return 0;
1335 if (a->policy != b->policy)
1336 return 0;
1337 switch (a->policy) {
1338 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1339 return 1;
1340 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
dfcd3c0d 1341 return nodes_equal(a->v.nodes, b->v.nodes);
1da177e4
LT
1342 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1343 return a->v.preferred_node == b->v.preferred_node;
1344 case MPOL_BIND: {
1345 int i;
1346 for (i = 0; a->v.zonelist->zones[i]; i++)
1347 if (a->v.zonelist->zones[i] != b->v.zonelist->zones[i])
1348 return 0;
1349 return b->v.zonelist->zones[i] == NULL;
1350 }
1351 default:
1352 BUG();
1353 return 0;
1354 }
1355}
1356
1357/* Slow path of a mpol destructor. */
1358void __mpol_free(struct mempolicy *p)
1359{
1360 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
1361 return;
1362 if (p->policy == MPOL_BIND)
1363 kfree(p->v.zonelist);
1364 p->policy = MPOL_DEFAULT;
1365 kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, p);
1366}
1367
1da177e4
LT
1368/*
1369 * Shared memory backing store policy support.
1370 *
1371 * Remember policies even when nobody has shared memory mapped.
1372 * The policies are kept in Red-Black tree linked from the inode.
1373 * They are protected by the sp->lock spinlock, which should be held
1374 * for any accesses to the tree.
1375 */
1376
1377/* lookup first element intersecting start-end */
1378/* Caller holds sp->lock */
1379static struct sp_node *
1380sp_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1381{
1382 struct rb_node *n = sp->root.rb_node;
1383
1384 while (n) {
1385 struct sp_node *p = rb_entry(n, struct sp_node, nd);
1386
1387 if (start >= p->end)
1388 n = n->rb_right;
1389 else if (end <= p->start)
1390 n = n->rb_left;
1391 else
1392 break;
1393 }
1394 if (!n)
1395 return NULL;
1396 for (;;) {
1397 struct sp_node *w = NULL;
1398 struct rb_node *prev = rb_prev(n);
1399 if (!prev)
1400 break;
1401 w = rb_entry(prev, struct sp_node, nd);
1402 if (w->end <= start)
1403 break;
1404 n = prev;
1405 }
1406 return rb_entry(n, struct sp_node, nd);
1407}
1408
1409/* Insert a new shared policy into the list. */
1410/* Caller holds sp->lock */
1411static void sp_insert(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *new)
1412{
1413 struct rb_node **p = &sp->root.rb_node;
1414 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1415 struct sp_node *nd;
1416
1417 while (*p) {
1418 parent = *p;
1419 nd = rb_entry(parent, struct sp_node, nd);
1420 if (new->start < nd->start)
1421 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1422 else if (new->end > nd->end)
1423 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1424 else
1425 BUG();
1426 }
1427 rb_link_node(&new->nd, parent, p);
1428 rb_insert_color(&new->nd, &sp->root);
1429 PDprintk("inserting %lx-%lx: %d\n", new->start, new->end,
1430 new->policy ? new->policy->policy : 0);
1431}
1432
1433/* Find shared policy intersecting idx */
1434struct mempolicy *
1435mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long idx)
1436{
1437 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
1438 struct sp_node *sn;
1439
1440 if (!sp->root.rb_node)
1441 return NULL;
1442 spin_lock(&sp->lock);
1443 sn = sp_lookup(sp, idx, idx+1);
1444 if (sn) {
1445 mpol_get(sn->policy);
1446 pol = sn->policy;
1447 }
1448 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1449 return pol;
1450}
1451
1452static void sp_delete(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *n)
1453{
1454 PDprintk("deleting %lx-l%x\n", n->start, n->end);
1455 rb_erase(&n->nd, &sp->root);
1456 mpol_free(n->policy);
1457 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n);
1458}
1459
1460struct sp_node *
1461sp_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct mempolicy *pol)
1462{
1463 struct sp_node *n = kmem_cache_alloc(sn_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1464
1465 if (!n)
1466 return NULL;
1467 n->start = start;
1468 n->end = end;
1469 mpol_get(pol);
1470 n->policy = pol;
1471 return n;
1472}
1473
1474/* Replace a policy range. */
1475static int shared_policy_replace(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long start,
1476 unsigned long end, struct sp_node *new)
1477{
1478 struct sp_node *n, *new2 = NULL;
1479
1480restart:
1481 spin_lock(&sp->lock);
1482 n = sp_lookup(sp, start, end);
1483 /* Take care of old policies in the same range. */
1484 while (n && n->start < end) {
1485 struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&n->nd);
1486 if (n->start >= start) {
1487 if (n->end <= end)
1488 sp_delete(sp, n);
1489 else
1490 n->start = end;
1491 } else {
1492 /* Old policy spanning whole new range. */
1493 if (n->end > end) {
1494 if (!new2) {
1495 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1496 new2 = sp_alloc(end, n->end, n->policy);
1497 if (!new2)
1498 return -ENOMEM;
1499 goto restart;
1500 }
1501 n->end = start;
1502 sp_insert(sp, new2);
1503 new2 = NULL;
1504 break;
1505 } else
1506 n->end = start;
1507 }
1508 if (!next)
1509 break;
1510 n = rb_entry(next, struct sp_node, nd);
1511 }
1512 if (new)
1513 sp_insert(sp, new);
1514 spin_unlock(&sp->lock);
1515 if (new2) {
1516 mpol_free(new2->policy);
1517 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, new2);
1518 }
1519 return 0;
1520}
1521
7339ff83
RH
1522void mpol_shared_policy_init(struct shared_policy *info, int policy,
1523 nodemask_t *policy_nodes)
1524{
1525 info->root = RB_ROOT;
1526 spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
1527
1528 if (policy != MPOL_DEFAULT) {
1529 struct mempolicy *newpol;
1530
1531 /* Falls back to MPOL_DEFAULT on any error */
1532 newpol = mpol_new(policy, policy_nodes);
1533 if (!IS_ERR(newpol)) {
1534 /* Create pseudo-vma that contains just the policy */
1535 struct vm_area_struct pvma;
1536
1537 memset(&pvma, 0, sizeof(struct vm_area_struct));
1538 /* Policy covers entire file */
1539 pvma.vm_end = TASK_SIZE;
1540 mpol_set_shared_policy(info, &pvma, newpol);
1541 mpol_free(newpol);
1542 }
1543 }
1544}
1545
1da177e4
LT
1546int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *info,
1547 struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *npol)
1548{
1549 int err;
1550 struct sp_node *new = NULL;
1551 unsigned long sz = vma_pages(vma);
1552
1553 PDprintk("set_shared_policy %lx sz %lu %d %lx\n",
1554 vma->vm_pgoff,
1555 sz, npol? npol->policy : -1,
dfcd3c0d 1556 npol ? nodes_addr(npol->v.nodes)[0] : -1);
1da177e4
LT
1557
1558 if (npol) {
1559 new = sp_alloc(vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff + sz, npol);
1560 if (!new)
1561 return -ENOMEM;
1562 }
1563 err = shared_policy_replace(info, vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff+sz, new);
1564 if (err && new)
1565 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, new);
1566 return err;
1567}
1568
1569/* Free a backing policy store on inode delete. */
1570void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *p)
1571{
1572 struct sp_node *n;
1573 struct rb_node *next;
1574
1575 if (!p->root.rb_node)
1576 return;
1577 spin_lock(&p->lock);
1578 next = rb_first(&p->root);
1579 while (next) {
1580 n = rb_entry(next, struct sp_node, nd);
1581 next = rb_next(&n->nd);
90c5029e 1582 rb_erase(&n->nd, &p->root);
1da177e4
LT
1583 mpol_free(n->policy);
1584 kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n);
1585 }
1586 spin_unlock(&p->lock);
1da177e4
LT
1587}
1588
1589/* assumes fs == KERNEL_DS */
1590void __init numa_policy_init(void)
1591{
1592 policy_cache = kmem_cache_create("numa_policy",
1593 sizeof(struct mempolicy),
1594 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
1595
1596 sn_cache = kmem_cache_create("shared_policy_node",
1597 sizeof(struct sp_node),
1598 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
1599
1600 /* Set interleaving policy for system init. This way not all
1601 the data structures allocated at system boot end up in node zero. */
1602
8bccd85f 1603 if (do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_INTERLEAVE, &node_online_map))
1da177e4
LT
1604 printk("numa_policy_init: interleaving failed\n");
1605}
1606
8bccd85f 1607/* Reset policy of current process to default */
1da177e4
LT
1608void numa_default_policy(void)
1609{
8bccd85f 1610 do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL);
1da177e4 1611}
68860ec1
PJ
1612
1613/* Migrate a policy to a different set of nodes */
74cb2155 1614void mpol_rebind_policy(struct mempolicy *pol, const nodemask_t *newmask)
68860ec1 1615{
74cb2155 1616 nodemask_t *mpolmask;
68860ec1
PJ
1617 nodemask_t tmp;
1618
1619 if (!pol)
1620 return;
74cb2155
PJ
1621 mpolmask = &pol->cpuset_mems_allowed;
1622 if (nodes_equal(*mpolmask, *newmask))
1623 return;
68860ec1
PJ
1624
1625 switch (pol->policy) {
1626 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1627 break;
1628 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
74cb2155 1629 nodes_remap(tmp, pol->v.nodes, *mpolmask, *newmask);
68860ec1 1630 pol->v.nodes = tmp;
74cb2155
PJ
1631 *mpolmask = *newmask;
1632 current->il_next = node_remap(current->il_next,
1633 *mpolmask, *newmask);
68860ec1
PJ
1634 break;
1635 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1636 pol->v.preferred_node = node_remap(pol->v.preferred_node,
74cb2155
PJ
1637 *mpolmask, *newmask);
1638 *mpolmask = *newmask;
68860ec1
PJ
1639 break;
1640 case MPOL_BIND: {
1641 nodemask_t nodes;
1642 struct zone **z;
1643 struct zonelist *zonelist;
1644
1645 nodes_clear(nodes);
1646 for (z = pol->v.zonelist->zones; *z; z++)
1647 node_set((*z)->zone_pgdat->node_id, nodes);
74cb2155 1648 nodes_remap(tmp, nodes, *mpolmask, *newmask);
68860ec1
PJ
1649 nodes = tmp;
1650
1651 zonelist = bind_zonelist(&nodes);
1652
1653 /* If no mem, then zonelist is NULL and we keep old zonelist.
1654 * If that old zonelist has no remaining mems_allowed nodes,
1655 * then zonelist_policy() will "FALL THROUGH" to MPOL_DEFAULT.
1656 */
1657
1658 if (zonelist) {
1659 /* Good - got mem - substitute new zonelist */
1660 kfree(pol->v.zonelist);
1661 pol->v.zonelist = zonelist;
1662 }
74cb2155 1663 *mpolmask = *newmask;
68860ec1
PJ
1664 break;
1665 }
1666 default:
1667 BUG();
1668 break;
1669 }
1670}
1671
1672/*
74cb2155
PJ
1673 * Wrapper for mpol_rebind_policy() that just requires task
1674 * pointer, and updates task mempolicy.
68860ec1 1675 */
74cb2155
PJ
1676
1677void mpol_rebind_task(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *new)
68860ec1 1678{
74cb2155 1679 mpol_rebind_policy(tsk->mempolicy, new);
68860ec1 1680}
1a75a6c8 1681
4225399a
PJ
1682/*
1683 * Rebind each vma in mm to new nodemask.
1684 *
1685 * Call holding a reference to mm. Takes mm->mmap_sem during call.
1686 */
1687
1688void mpol_rebind_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t *new)
1689{
1690 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1691
1692 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1693 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next)
1694 mpol_rebind_policy(vma->vm_policy, new);
1695 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1696}
1697
1a75a6c8
CL
1698/*
1699 * Display pages allocated per node and memory policy via /proc.
1700 */
1701
1702static const char *policy_types[] = { "default", "prefer", "bind",
1703 "interleave" };
1704
1705/*
1706 * Convert a mempolicy into a string.
1707 * Returns the number of characters in buffer (if positive)
1708 * or an error (negative)
1709 */
1710static inline int mpol_to_str(char *buffer, int maxlen, struct mempolicy *pol)
1711{
1712 char *p = buffer;
1713 int l;
1714 nodemask_t nodes;
1715 int mode = pol ? pol->policy : MPOL_DEFAULT;
1716
1717 switch (mode) {
1718 case MPOL_DEFAULT:
1719 nodes_clear(nodes);
1720 break;
1721
1722 case MPOL_PREFERRED:
1723 nodes_clear(nodes);
1724 node_set(pol->v.preferred_node, nodes);
1725 break;
1726
1727 case MPOL_BIND:
1728 get_zonemask(pol, &nodes);
1729 break;
1730
1731 case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
1732 nodes = pol->v.nodes;
1733 break;
1734
1735 default:
1736 BUG();
1737 return -EFAULT;
1738 }
1739
1740 l = strlen(policy_types[mode]);
1741 if (buffer + maxlen < p + l + 1)
1742 return -ENOSPC;
1743
1744 strcpy(p, policy_types[mode]);
1745 p += l;
1746
1747 if (!nodes_empty(nodes)) {
1748 if (buffer + maxlen < p + 2)
1749 return -ENOSPC;
1750 *p++ = '=';
1751 p += nodelist_scnprintf(p, buffer + maxlen - p, nodes);
1752 }
1753 return p - buffer;
1754}
1755
1756struct numa_maps {
1757 unsigned long pages;
1758 unsigned long anon;
397874df
CL
1759 unsigned long active;
1760 unsigned long writeback;
1a75a6c8 1761 unsigned long mapcount_max;
397874df
CL
1762 unsigned long dirty;
1763 unsigned long swapcache;
1a75a6c8
CL
1764 unsigned long node[MAX_NUMNODES];
1765};
1766
397874df 1767static void gather_stats(struct page *page, void *private, int pte_dirty)
1a75a6c8
CL
1768{
1769 struct numa_maps *md = private;
1770 int count = page_mapcount(page);
1771
397874df
CL
1772 md->pages++;
1773 if (pte_dirty || PageDirty(page))
1774 md->dirty++;
1a75a6c8 1775
397874df
CL
1776 if (PageSwapCache(page))
1777 md->swapcache++;
1a75a6c8 1778
397874df
CL
1779 if (PageActive(page))
1780 md->active++;
1781
1782 if (PageWriteback(page))
1783 md->writeback++;
1a75a6c8
CL
1784
1785 if (PageAnon(page))
1786 md->anon++;
1787
397874df
CL
1788 if (count > md->mapcount_max)
1789 md->mapcount_max = count;
1790
1a75a6c8 1791 md->node[page_to_nid(page)]++;
1a75a6c8
CL
1792}
1793
7f709ed0 1794#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
397874df
CL
1795static void check_huge_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1796 unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
1797 struct numa_maps *md)
1798{
1799 unsigned long addr;
1800 struct page *page;
1801
1802 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += HPAGE_SIZE) {
1803 pte_t *ptep = huge_pte_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr & HPAGE_MASK);
1804 pte_t pte;
1805
1806 if (!ptep)
1807 continue;
1808
1809 pte = *ptep;
1810 if (pte_none(pte))
1811 continue;
1812
1813 page = pte_page(pte);
1814 if (!page)
1815 continue;
1816
1817 gather_stats(page, md, pte_dirty(*ptep));
1818 }
1819}
7f709ed0
AM
1820#else
1821static inline void check_huge_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1822 unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
1823 struct numa_maps *md)
1824{
1825}
1826#endif
397874df 1827
1a75a6c8
CL
1828int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1829{
99f89551 1830 struct proc_maps_private *priv = m->private;
1a75a6c8
CL
1831 struct vm_area_struct *vma = v;
1832 struct numa_maps *md;
397874df
CL
1833 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
1834 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1a75a6c8
CL
1835 int n;
1836 char buffer[50];
1837
397874df 1838 if (!mm)
1a75a6c8
CL
1839 return 0;
1840
1841 md = kzalloc(sizeof(struct numa_maps), GFP_KERNEL);
1842 if (!md)
1843 return 0;
1844
397874df 1845 mpol_to_str(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
99f89551 1846 get_vma_policy(priv->task, vma, vma->vm_start));
397874df
CL
1847
1848 seq_printf(m, "%08lx %s", vma->vm_start, buffer);
1849
1850 if (file) {
1851 seq_printf(m, " file=");
1852 seq_path(m, file->f_vfsmnt, file->f_dentry, "\n\t= ");
1853 } else if (vma->vm_start <= mm->brk && vma->vm_end >= mm->start_brk) {
1854 seq_printf(m, " heap");
1855 } else if (vma->vm_start <= mm->start_stack &&
1856 vma->vm_end >= mm->start_stack) {
1857 seq_printf(m, " stack");
1858 }
1859
1860 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
1861 check_huge_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, md);
1862 seq_printf(m, " huge");
1863 } else {
a57ebfdb 1864 check_pgd_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
397874df
CL
1865 &node_online_map, MPOL_MF_STATS, md);
1866 }
1867
1868 if (!md->pages)
1869 goto out;
1a75a6c8 1870
397874df
CL
1871 if (md->anon)
1872 seq_printf(m," anon=%lu",md->anon);
1a75a6c8 1873
397874df
CL
1874 if (md->dirty)
1875 seq_printf(m," dirty=%lu",md->dirty);
1a75a6c8 1876
397874df
CL
1877 if (md->pages != md->anon && md->pages != md->dirty)
1878 seq_printf(m, " mapped=%lu", md->pages);
1a75a6c8 1879
397874df
CL
1880 if (md->mapcount_max > 1)
1881 seq_printf(m, " mapmax=%lu", md->mapcount_max);
1a75a6c8 1882
397874df
CL
1883 if (md->swapcache)
1884 seq_printf(m," swapcache=%lu", md->swapcache);
1885
1886 if (md->active < md->pages && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
1887 seq_printf(m," active=%lu", md->active);
1888
1889 if (md->writeback)
1890 seq_printf(m," writeback=%lu", md->writeback);
1891
1892 for_each_online_node(n)
1893 if (md->node[n])
1894 seq_printf(m, " N%d=%lu", n, md->node[n]);
1895out:
1896 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1a75a6c8
CL
1897 kfree(md);
1898
1899 if (m->count < m->size)
99f89551 1900 m->version = (vma != priv->tail_vma) ? vma->vm_start : 0;
1a75a6c8
CL
1901 return 0;
1902}
1903