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1da177e4 1/*
57cfc29e 2 * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar
57cfc29e
JW
5 * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI
6 * 2008 Johannes Weiner
1da177e4 7 *
57cfc29e
JW
8 * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true
9 * for the boot process anyway).
1da177e4 10 */
1da177e4 11#include <linux/init.h>
bbc7b92e 12#include <linux/pfn.h>
1da177e4 13#include <linux/bootmem.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/module.h>
ec3a354b 15#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
08677214 16#include <linux/range.h>
e786e86a
FBH
17
18#include <asm/bug.h>
1da177e4 19#include <asm/io.h>
dfd54cbc 20#include <asm/processor.h>
e786e86a 21
1da177e4
LT
22#include "internal.h"
23
1da177e4
LT
24unsigned long max_low_pfn;
25unsigned long min_low_pfn;
26unsigned long max_pfn;
27
92aa63a5
VG
28#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
29/*
30 * If we have booted due to a crash, max_pfn will be a very low value. We need
31 * to know the amount of memory that the previous kernel used.
32 */
33unsigned long saved_max_pfn;
34#endif
35
08677214 36#ifndef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
b61bfa3c
JW
37bootmem_data_t bootmem_node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
38
636cc40c
JW
39static struct list_head bdata_list __initdata = LIST_HEAD_INIT(bdata_list);
40
2e5237da
JW
41static int bootmem_debug;
42
43static int __init bootmem_debug_setup(char *buf)
44{
45 bootmem_debug = 1;
46 return 0;
47}
48early_param("bootmem_debug", bootmem_debug_setup);
49
50#define bdebug(fmt, args...) ({ \
51 if (unlikely(bootmem_debug)) \
52 printk(KERN_INFO \
53 "bootmem::%s " fmt, \
80a914dc 54 __func__, ## args); \
2e5237da
JW
55})
56
df049a5f 57static unsigned long __init bootmap_bytes(unsigned long pages)
223e8dc9 58{
df049a5f 59 unsigned long bytes = (pages + 7) / 8;
223e8dc9 60
df049a5f 61 return ALIGN(bytes, sizeof(long));
223e8dc9
JW
62}
63
a66fd7da
JW
64/**
65 * bootmem_bootmap_pages - calculate bitmap size in pages
66 * @pages: number of pages the bitmap has to represent
67 */
f71bf0ca 68unsigned long __init bootmem_bootmap_pages(unsigned long pages)
1da177e4 69{
df049a5f 70 unsigned long bytes = bootmap_bytes(pages);
1da177e4 71
df049a5f 72 return PAGE_ALIGN(bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1da177e4 73}
f71bf0ca 74
679bc9fb
KH
75/*
76 * link bdata in order
77 */
69d49e68 78static void __init link_bootmem(bootmem_data_t *bdata)
679bc9fb 79{
636cc40c 80 struct list_head *iter;
f71bf0ca 81
636cc40c
JW
82 list_for_each(iter, &bdata_list) {
83 bootmem_data_t *ent;
84
85 ent = list_entry(iter, bootmem_data_t, list);
3560e249 86 if (bdata->node_min_pfn < ent->node_min_pfn)
636cc40c 87 break;
679bc9fb 88 }
636cc40c 89 list_add_tail(&bdata->list, iter);
679bc9fb
KH
90}
91
1da177e4
LT
92/*
93 * Called once to set up the allocator itself.
94 */
8ae04463 95static unsigned long __init init_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
1da177e4
LT
96 unsigned long mapstart, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
97{
bbc7b92e 98 unsigned long mapsize;
1da177e4 99
2dbb51c4 100 mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(&start, &end);
bbc7b92e 101 bdata->node_bootmem_map = phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(mapstart));
3560e249 102 bdata->node_min_pfn = start;
1da177e4 103 bdata->node_low_pfn = end;
679bc9fb 104 link_bootmem(bdata);
1da177e4
LT
105
106 /*
107 * Initially all pages are reserved - setup_arch() has to
108 * register free RAM areas explicitly.
109 */
df049a5f 110 mapsize = bootmap_bytes(end - start);
1da177e4
LT
111 memset(bdata->node_bootmem_map, 0xff, mapsize);
112
2e5237da
JW
113 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx map=%lx end=%lx mapsize=%lx\n",
114 bdata - bootmem_node_data, start, mapstart, end, mapsize);
115
1da177e4
LT
116 return mapsize;
117}
118
a66fd7da
JW
119/**
120 * init_bootmem_node - register a node as boot memory
121 * @pgdat: node to register
122 * @freepfn: pfn where the bitmap for this node is to be placed
123 * @startpfn: first pfn on the node
124 * @endpfn: first pfn after the node
125 *
126 * Returns the number of bytes needed to hold the bitmap for this node.
127 */
223e8dc9
JW
128unsigned long __init init_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long freepfn,
129 unsigned long startpfn, unsigned long endpfn)
130{
131 return init_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata, freepfn, startpfn, endpfn);
132}
133
a66fd7da
JW
134/**
135 * init_bootmem - register boot memory
136 * @start: pfn where the bitmap is to be placed
137 * @pages: number of available physical pages
138 *
139 * Returns the number of bytes needed to hold the bitmap.
140 */
223e8dc9
JW
141unsigned long __init init_bootmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long pages)
142{
143 max_low_pfn = pages;
144 min_low_pfn = start;
145 return init_bootmem_core(NODE_DATA(0)->bdata, start, 0, pages);
146}
08677214 147#endif
9f993ac3
FT
148/*
149 * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator
150 * @addr: starting address of the range
151 * @size: size of the range in bytes
152 *
153 * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn
154 * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly
155 * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone.
156 */
157void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
158{
159 unsigned long cursor, end;
160
161 kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
162
163 cursor = PFN_UP(addr);
164 end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
165
166 for (; cursor < end; cursor++) {
167 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0);
168 totalram_pages++;
169 }
170}
171
08677214
YL
172#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
173static void __init __free_pages_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
174{
175 int i;
176 unsigned long start_aligned, end_aligned;
177 int order = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG);
178
179 start_aligned = (start + (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
180 end_aligned = end & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
181
182 if (end_aligned <= start_aligned) {
183#if 1
184 printk(KERN_DEBUG " %lx - %lx\n", start, end);
185#endif
186 for (i = start; i < end; i++)
187 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
188
189 return;
190 }
191
192#if 1
193 printk(KERN_DEBUG " %lx %lx - %lx %lx\n",
194 start, start_aligned, end_aligned, end);
195#endif
196 for (i = start; i < start_aligned; i++)
197 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
198
199 for (i = start_aligned; i < end_aligned; i += BITS_PER_LONG)
200 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), order);
201
202 for (i = end_aligned; i < end; i++)
203 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
204}
205
206unsigned long __init free_all_memory_core_early(int nodeid)
207{
208 int i;
209 u64 start, end;
210 unsigned long count = 0;
211 struct range *range = NULL;
212 int nr_range;
213
214 nr_range = get_free_all_memory_range(&range, nodeid);
215
216 for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) {
217 start = range[i].start;
218 end = range[i].end;
219 count += end - start;
220 __free_pages_memory(start, end);
221 }
222
223 return count;
224}
225#else
223e8dc9
JW
226static unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t *bdata)
227{
41546c17 228 int aligned;
223e8dc9 229 struct page *page;
41546c17
JW
230 unsigned long start, end, pages, count = 0;
231
232 if (!bdata->node_bootmem_map)
233 return 0;
234
3560e249 235 start = bdata->node_min_pfn;
41546c17
JW
236 end = bdata->node_low_pfn;
237
223e8dc9 238 /*
41546c17
JW
239 * If the start is aligned to the machines wordsize, we might
240 * be able to free pages in bulks of that order.
223e8dc9 241 */
41546c17 242 aligned = !(start & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
223e8dc9 243
41546c17
JW
244 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx aligned=%d\n",
245 bdata - bootmem_node_data, start, end, aligned);
223e8dc9 246
41546c17
JW
247 while (start < end) {
248 unsigned long *map, idx, vec;
223e8dc9 249
41546c17 250 map = bdata->node_bootmem_map;
3560e249 251 idx = start - bdata->node_min_pfn;
41546c17
JW
252 vec = ~map[idx / BITS_PER_LONG];
253
254 if (aligned && vec == ~0UL && start + BITS_PER_LONG < end) {
255 int order = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG);
256
257 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(start), order);
223e8dc9 258 count += BITS_PER_LONG;
41546c17
JW
259 } else {
260 unsigned long off = 0;
261
262 while (vec && off < BITS_PER_LONG) {
263 if (vec & 1) {
264 page = pfn_to_page(start + off);
223e8dc9 265 __free_pages_bootmem(page, 0);
41546c17 266 count++;
223e8dc9 267 }
41546c17
JW
268 vec >>= 1;
269 off++;
223e8dc9 270 }
223e8dc9 271 }
41546c17 272 start += BITS_PER_LONG;
223e8dc9
JW
273 }
274
223e8dc9 275 page = virt_to_page(bdata->node_bootmem_map);
3560e249 276 pages = bdata->node_low_pfn - bdata->node_min_pfn;
41546c17
JW
277 pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(pages);
278 count += pages;
279 while (pages--)
280 __free_pages_bootmem(page++, 0);
223e8dc9 281
2e5237da
JW
282 bdebug("nid=%td released=%lx\n", bdata - bootmem_node_data, count);
283
223e8dc9
JW
284 return count;
285}
08677214 286#endif
223e8dc9 287
a66fd7da
JW
288/**
289 * free_all_bootmem_node - release a node's free pages to the buddy allocator
290 * @pgdat: node to be released
291 *
292 * Returns the number of pages actually released.
293 */
223e8dc9
JW
294unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
295{
296 register_page_bootmem_info_node(pgdat);
08677214
YL
297#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
298 /* free_all_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES) will be called later */
299 return 0;
300#else
223e8dc9 301 return free_all_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata);
08677214 302#endif
223e8dc9
JW
303}
304
a66fd7da
JW
305/**
306 * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator
307 *
308 * Returns the number of pages actually released.
309 */
223e8dc9
JW
310unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void)
311{
08677214
YL
312#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
313 return free_all_memory_core_early(NODE_DATA(0)->node_id);
314#else
223e8dc9 315 return free_all_bootmem_core(NODE_DATA(0)->bdata);
08677214 316#endif
223e8dc9
JW
317}
318
08677214 319#ifndef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
d747fa4b
JW
320static void __init __free(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
321 unsigned long sidx, unsigned long eidx)
322{
323 unsigned long idx;
324
325 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx\n", bdata - bootmem_node_data,
3560e249
JW
326 sidx + bdata->node_min_pfn,
327 eidx + bdata->node_min_pfn);
d747fa4b 328
e2bf3cae
JW
329 if (bdata->hint_idx > sidx)
330 bdata->hint_idx = sidx;
331
d747fa4b
JW
332 for (idx = sidx; idx < eidx; idx++)
333 if (!test_and_clear_bit(idx, bdata->node_bootmem_map))
334 BUG();
335}
336
337static int __init __reserve(bootmem_data_t *bdata, unsigned long sidx,
338 unsigned long eidx, int flags)
339{
340 unsigned long idx;
341 int exclusive = flags & BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE;
342
343 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx flags=%x\n",
344 bdata - bootmem_node_data,
3560e249
JW
345 sidx + bdata->node_min_pfn,
346 eidx + bdata->node_min_pfn,
d747fa4b
JW
347 flags);
348
349 for (idx = sidx; idx < eidx; idx++)
350 if (test_and_set_bit(idx, bdata->node_bootmem_map)) {
351 if (exclusive) {
352 __free(bdata, sidx, idx);
353 return -EBUSY;
354 }
355 bdebug("silent double reserve of PFN %lx\n",
3560e249 356 idx + bdata->node_min_pfn);
d747fa4b
JW
357 }
358 return 0;
359}
360
e2bf3cae
JW
361static int __init mark_bootmem_node(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
362 unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
363 int reserve, int flags)
223e8dc9
JW
364{
365 unsigned long sidx, eidx;
223e8dc9 366
e2bf3cae
JW
367 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx reserve=%d flags=%x\n",
368 bdata - bootmem_node_data, start, end, reserve, flags);
223e8dc9 369
3560e249 370 BUG_ON(start < bdata->node_min_pfn);
e2bf3cae 371 BUG_ON(end > bdata->node_low_pfn);
223e8dc9 372
3560e249
JW
373 sidx = start - bdata->node_min_pfn;
374 eidx = end - bdata->node_min_pfn;
223e8dc9 375
e2bf3cae
JW
376 if (reserve)
377 return __reserve(bdata, sidx, eidx, flags);
223e8dc9 378 else
e2bf3cae
JW
379 __free(bdata, sidx, eidx);
380 return 0;
381}
382
383static int __init mark_bootmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
384 int reserve, int flags)
385{
386 unsigned long pos;
387 bootmem_data_t *bdata;
388
389 pos = start;
390 list_for_each_entry(bdata, &bdata_list, list) {
391 int err;
392 unsigned long max;
393
3560e249
JW
394 if (pos < bdata->node_min_pfn ||
395 pos >= bdata->node_low_pfn) {
e2bf3cae
JW
396 BUG_ON(pos != start);
397 continue;
398 }
399
400 max = min(bdata->node_low_pfn, end);
223e8dc9 401
e2bf3cae
JW
402 err = mark_bootmem_node(bdata, pos, max, reserve, flags);
403 if (reserve && err) {
404 mark_bootmem(start, pos, 0, 0);
405 return err;
406 }
223e8dc9 407
e2bf3cae
JW
408 if (max == end)
409 return 0;
410 pos = bdata->node_low_pfn;
411 }
412 BUG();
223e8dc9 413}
08677214 414#endif
223e8dc9 415
a66fd7da
JW
416/**
417 * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable
418 * @pgdat: node the range resides on
419 * @physaddr: starting address of the range
420 * @size: size of the range in bytes
421 *
422 * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
423 *
e2bf3cae 424 * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
a66fd7da 425 */
223e8dc9
JW
426void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
427 unsigned long size)
428{
08677214
YL
429#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
430 free_early(physaddr, physaddr + size);
431#if 0
432 printk(KERN_DEBUG "free %lx %lx\n", physaddr, size);
433#endif
434#else
e2bf3cae
JW
435 unsigned long start, end;
436
ec3a354b
CM
437 kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr), size);
438
e2bf3cae
JW
439 start = PFN_UP(physaddr);
440 end = PFN_DOWN(physaddr + size);
441
442 mark_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, start, end, 0, 0);
08677214 443#endif
223e8dc9
JW
444}
445
a66fd7da
JW
446/**
447 * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
448 * @addr: starting address of the range
449 * @size: size of the range in bytes
450 *
451 * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
452 *
e2bf3cae 453 * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
a66fd7da 454 */
223e8dc9
JW
455void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
456{
08677214
YL
457#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
458 free_early(addr, addr + size);
459#if 0
460 printk(KERN_DEBUG "free %lx %lx\n", addr, size);
461#endif
462#else
e2bf3cae 463 unsigned long start, end;
a5645a61 464
ec3a354b
CM
465 kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
466
e2bf3cae
JW
467 start = PFN_UP(addr);
468 end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
1da177e4 469
e2bf3cae 470 mark_bootmem(start, end, 0, 0);
08677214 471#endif
1da177e4
LT
472}
473
a66fd7da
JW
474/**
475 * reserve_bootmem_node - mark a page range as reserved
476 * @pgdat: node the range resides on
477 * @physaddr: starting address of the range
478 * @size: size of the range in bytes
479 * @flags: reservation flags (see linux/bootmem.h)
480 *
481 * Partial pages will be reserved.
482 *
e2bf3cae 483 * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
a66fd7da 484 */
223e8dc9
JW
485int __init reserve_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
486 unsigned long size, int flags)
1da177e4 487{
08677214
YL
488#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
489 panic("no bootmem");
490 return 0;
491#else
e2bf3cae 492 unsigned long start, end;
1da177e4 493
e2bf3cae
JW
494 start = PFN_DOWN(physaddr);
495 end = PFN_UP(physaddr + size);
496
497 return mark_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, start, end, 1, flags);
08677214 498#endif
223e8dc9 499}
5a982cbc 500
a66fd7da
JW
501/**
502 * reserve_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
503 * @addr: starting address of the range
504 * @size: size of the range in bytes
505 * @flags: reservation flags (see linux/bootmem.h)
506 *
507 * Partial pages will be reserved.
508 *
e2bf3cae 509 * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
a66fd7da 510 */
223e8dc9
JW
511int __init reserve_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
512 int flags)
513{
08677214
YL
514#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
515 panic("no bootmem");
516 return 0;
517#else
e2bf3cae 518 unsigned long start, end;
1da177e4 519
e2bf3cae
JW
520 start = PFN_DOWN(addr);
521 end = PFN_UP(addr + size);
223e8dc9 522
e2bf3cae 523 return mark_bootmem(start, end, 1, flags);
08677214 524#endif
1da177e4
LT
525}
526
08677214 527#ifndef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
8aa043d7
JB
528static unsigned long __init align_idx(struct bootmem_data *bdata,
529 unsigned long idx, unsigned long step)
481ebd0d
JW
530{
531 unsigned long base = bdata->node_min_pfn;
532
533 /*
534 * Align the index with respect to the node start so that the
535 * combination of both satisfies the requested alignment.
536 */
537
538 return ALIGN(base + idx, step) - base;
539}
540
8aa043d7
JB
541static unsigned long __init align_off(struct bootmem_data *bdata,
542 unsigned long off, unsigned long align)
481ebd0d
JW
543{
544 unsigned long base = PFN_PHYS(bdata->node_min_pfn);
545
546 /* Same as align_idx for byte offsets */
547
548 return ALIGN(base + off, align) - base;
549}
550
d0c4f570
TH
551static void * __init alloc_bootmem_core(struct bootmem_data *bdata,
552 unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
553 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
1da177e4 554{
0f3caba2 555 unsigned long fallback = 0;
5f2809e6
JW
556 unsigned long min, max, start, sidx, midx, step;
557
594fe1a0
JW
558 bdebug("nid=%td size=%lx [%lu pages] align=%lx goal=%lx limit=%lx\n",
559 bdata - bootmem_node_data, size, PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
560 align, goal, limit);
561
5f2809e6
JW
562 BUG_ON(!size);
563 BUG_ON(align & (align - 1));
564 BUG_ON(limit && goal + size > limit);
1da177e4 565
7c309a64
CK
566 if (!bdata->node_bootmem_map)
567 return NULL;
568
3560e249 569 min = bdata->node_min_pfn;
5f2809e6 570 max = bdata->node_low_pfn;
9a2dc04c 571
5f2809e6
JW
572 goal >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
573 limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
574
575 if (limit && max > limit)
576 max = limit;
577 if (max <= min)
9a2dc04c
YL
578 return NULL;
579
5f2809e6 580 step = max(align >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1UL);
281dd25c 581
5f2809e6
JW
582 if (goal && min < goal && goal < max)
583 start = ALIGN(goal, step);
584 else
585 start = ALIGN(min, step);
1da177e4 586
481ebd0d 587 sidx = start - bdata->node_min_pfn;
3560e249 588 midx = max - bdata->node_min_pfn;
1da177e4 589
5f2809e6 590 if (bdata->hint_idx > sidx) {
0f3caba2
JW
591 /*
592 * Handle the valid case of sidx being zero and still
593 * catch the fallback below.
594 */
595 fallback = sidx + 1;
481ebd0d 596 sidx = align_idx(bdata, bdata->hint_idx, step);
5f2809e6 597 }
1da177e4 598
5f2809e6
JW
599 while (1) {
600 int merge;
601 void *region;
602 unsigned long eidx, i, start_off, end_off;
603find_block:
604 sidx = find_next_zero_bit(bdata->node_bootmem_map, midx, sidx);
481ebd0d 605 sidx = align_idx(bdata, sidx, step);
5f2809e6 606 eidx = sidx + PFN_UP(size);
ad09315c 607
5f2809e6 608 if (sidx >= midx || eidx > midx)
66d43e98 609 break;
1da177e4 610
5f2809e6
JW
611 for (i = sidx; i < eidx; i++)
612 if (test_bit(i, bdata->node_bootmem_map)) {
481ebd0d 613 sidx = align_idx(bdata, i, step);
5f2809e6
JW
614 if (sidx == i)
615 sidx += step;
616 goto find_block;
617 }
1da177e4 618
627240aa 619 if (bdata->last_end_off & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) &&
5f2809e6 620 PFN_DOWN(bdata->last_end_off) + 1 == sidx)
481ebd0d 621 start_off = align_off(bdata, bdata->last_end_off, align);
5f2809e6
JW
622 else
623 start_off = PFN_PHYS(sidx);
624
625 merge = PFN_DOWN(start_off) < sidx;
626 end_off = start_off + size;
627
628 bdata->last_end_off = end_off;
629 bdata->hint_idx = PFN_UP(end_off);
630
631 /*
632 * Reserve the area now:
633 */
d747fa4b
JW
634 if (__reserve(bdata, PFN_DOWN(start_off) + merge,
635 PFN_UP(end_off), BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE))
636 BUG();
5f2809e6 637
3560e249
JW
638 region = phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(bdata->node_min_pfn) +
639 start_off);
5f2809e6 640 memset(region, 0, size);
008139d9
CM
641 /*
642 * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
643 * are never reported as leaks.
644 */
645 kmemleak_alloc(region, size, 0, 0);
5f2809e6 646 return region;
1da177e4
LT
647 }
648
0f3caba2 649 if (fallback) {
481ebd0d 650 sidx = align_idx(bdata, fallback - 1, step);
0f3caba2
JW
651 fallback = 0;
652 goto find_block;
653 }
654
655 return NULL;
656}
657
d0c4f570
TH
658static void * __init alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
659 unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
660 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
661{
441c7e0a
PE
662 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
663 return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT);
664
d0c4f570 665#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM
433f13a7
JP
666 {
667 bootmem_data_t *p_bdata;
668
669 p_bdata = bootmem_arch_preferred_node(bdata, size, align,
670 goal, limit);
671 if (p_bdata)
672 return alloc_bootmem_core(p_bdata, size, align,
673 goal, limit);
674 }
d0c4f570
TH
675#endif
676 return NULL;
677}
08677214 678#endif
d0c4f570 679
0f3caba2
JW
680static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size,
681 unsigned long align,
682 unsigned long goal,
683 unsigned long limit)
684{
08677214
YL
685#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
686 void *ptr;
687
688 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
689 return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT);
690
691restart:
692
693 ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align, goal, limit);
694
695 if (ptr)
696 return ptr;
697
698 if (goal != 0) {
699 goal = 0;
700 goto restart;
701 }
702
703 return NULL;
704#else
0f3caba2 705 bootmem_data_t *bdata;
d0c4f570 706 void *region;
0f3caba2
JW
707
708restart:
d0c4f570
TH
709 region = alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(NULL, size, align, goal, limit);
710 if (region)
711 return region;
0f3caba2 712
d0c4f570 713 list_for_each_entry(bdata, &bdata_list, list) {
0f3caba2
JW
714 if (goal && bdata->node_low_pfn <= PFN_DOWN(goal))
715 continue;
3560e249 716 if (limit && bdata->node_min_pfn >= PFN_DOWN(limit))
0f3caba2
JW
717 break;
718
719 region = alloc_bootmem_core(bdata, size, align, goal, limit);
720 if (region)
721 return region;
722 }
723
5f2809e6
JW
724 if (goal) {
725 goal = 0;
0f3caba2 726 goto restart;
5f2809e6 727 }
2e5237da 728
5f2809e6 729 return NULL;
08677214 730#endif
1da177e4
LT
731}
732
a66fd7da
JW
733/**
734 * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking
735 * @size: size of the request in bytes
736 * @align: alignment of the region
737 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
738 *
739 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
740 * fall back to memory below @goal.
741 *
742 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
743 *
744 * Returns NULL on failure.
745 */
bb0923a6 746void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
0f3caba2 747 unsigned long goal)
1da177e4 748{
08677214
YL
749 unsigned long limit = 0;
750
751#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
752 limit = -1UL;
753#endif
754
755 return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
0f3caba2 756}
1da177e4 757
0f3caba2
JW
758static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
759 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
760{
761 void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
762
763 if (mem)
764 return mem;
765 /*
766 * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request.
767 */
768 printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
769 panic("Out of memory");
a8062231
AK
770 return NULL;
771}
1da177e4 772
a66fd7da
JW
773/**
774 * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory
775 * @size: size of the request in bytes
776 * @align: alignment of the region
777 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
778 *
779 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
780 * fall back to memory below @goal.
781 *
782 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
783 *
784 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
785 */
bb0923a6
FBH
786void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
787 unsigned long goal)
a8062231 788{
08677214
YL
789 unsigned long limit = 0;
790
791#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
792 limit = -1UL;
793#endif
794
795 return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
1da177e4
LT
796}
797
08677214 798#ifndef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
4cc278b7
JW
799static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node(bootmem_data_t *bdata,
800 unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
801 unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
802{
803 void *ptr;
804
d0c4f570
TH
805 ptr = alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(bdata, size, align, goal, limit);
806 if (ptr)
807 return ptr;
808
4cc278b7
JW
809 ptr = alloc_bootmem_core(bdata, size, align, goal, limit);
810 if (ptr)
811 return ptr;
812
813 return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
814}
08677214 815#endif
4cc278b7 816
a66fd7da
JW
817/**
818 * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node
819 * @pgdat: node to allocate from
820 * @size: size of the request in bytes
821 * @align: alignment of the region
822 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
823 *
824 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
825 * fall back to memory below @goal.
826 *
827 * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
828 * can not hold the requested memory.
829 *
830 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
831 */
bb0923a6
FBH
832void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
833 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
1da177e4 834{
c91c4773
PE
835 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
836 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
837
08677214
YL
838#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
839 return __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
840 goal, -1ULL);
841#else
4cc278b7 842 return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, size, align, goal, 0);
08677214
YL
843#endif
844}
845
846void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
847 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
848{
849#ifdef MAX_DMA32_PFN
850 unsigned long end_pfn;
851
852 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
853 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
854
855 /* update goal according ...MAX_DMA32_PFN */
856 end_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages;
857
858 if (end_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN + (128 >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)) &&
859 (goal >> PAGE_SHIFT) < MAX_DMA32_PFN) {
860 void *ptr;
861 unsigned long new_goal;
862
863 new_goal = MAX_DMA32_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT;
864#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
865 ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
866 new_goal, -1ULL);
867#else
868 ptr = alloc_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata, size, align,
869 new_goal, 0);
870#endif
871 if (ptr)
872 return ptr;
873 }
874#endif
875
876 return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal);
877
1da177e4
LT
878}
879
e70260aa 880#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
a66fd7da
JW
881/**
882 * alloc_bootmem_section - allocate boot memory from a specific section
883 * @size: size of the request in bytes
884 * @section_nr: sparse map section to allocate from
885 *
886 * Return NULL on failure.
887 */
e70260aa
YG
888void * __init alloc_bootmem_section(unsigned long size,
889 unsigned long section_nr)
890{
08677214
YL
891#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
892 unsigned long pfn, goal, limit;
893
894 pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr);
895 goal = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
896 limit = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
897
898 return __alloc_memory_core_early(early_pfn_to_nid(pfn), size,
899 SMP_CACHE_BYTES, goal, limit);
900#else
75a56cfe
JW
901 bootmem_data_t *bdata;
902 unsigned long pfn, goal, limit;
e70260aa
YG
903
904 pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr);
75a56cfe
JW
905 goal = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
906 limit = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
907 bdata = &bootmem_node_data[early_pfn_to_nid(pfn)];
e70260aa 908
75a56cfe 909 return alloc_bootmem_core(bdata, size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, goal, limit);
08677214 910#endif
e70260aa
YG
911}
912#endif
913
b54bbf7b
AK
914void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
915 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
916{
917 void *ptr;
918
c91c4773
PE
919 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
920 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
921
08677214
YL
922#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
923 ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
924 goal, -1ULL);
925#else
d0c4f570
TH
926 ptr = alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(pgdat->bdata, size, align, goal, 0);
927 if (ptr)
928 return ptr;
929
b54bbf7b 930 ptr = alloc_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata, size, align, goal, 0);
08677214 931#endif
b54bbf7b
AK
932 if (ptr)
933 return ptr;
934
935 return __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal);
936}
937
dfd54cbc
HC
938#ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
939#define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0xffffffffUL
940#endif
008857c1 941
a66fd7da
JW
942/**
943 * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory
944 * @size: size of the request in bytes
945 * @align: alignment of the region
946 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
947 *
948 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
949 * fall back to memory below @goal.
950 *
951 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
952 *
953 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
954 */
bb0923a6
FBH
955void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
956 unsigned long goal)
008857c1 957{
0f3caba2 958 return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
008857c1
RT
959}
960
a66fd7da
JW
961/**
962 * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node
963 * @pgdat: node to allocate from
964 * @size: size of the request in bytes
965 * @align: alignment of the region
966 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
967 *
968 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
969 * fall back to memory below @goal.
970 *
971 * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
972 * can not hold the requested memory.
973 *
974 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
975 */
008857c1
RT
976void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
977 unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
978{
c91c4773
PE
979 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
980 return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
981
08677214
YL
982#ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
983 return __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
984 goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
985#else
4cc278b7
JW
986 return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat->bdata, size, align,
987 goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
08677214 988#endif
008857c1 989}