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1/*
2 * trace task wakeup timings
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
10 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
11 */
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/fs.h>
14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
15#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
17#include <linux/ftrace.h>
b07c3f19 18#include <trace/sched.h>
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19
20#include "trace.h"
21
22static struct trace_array *wakeup_trace;
23static int __read_mostly tracer_enabled;
24
25static struct task_struct *wakeup_task;
26static int wakeup_cpu;
27static unsigned wakeup_prio = -1;
3244351c 28static int wakeup_rt;
352ad25a 29
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30static raw_spinlock_t wakeup_lock =
31 (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
352ad25a 32
e309b41d 33static void __wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr);
352ad25a 34
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35static int save_lat_flag;
36
606576ce 37#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
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38/*
39 * irqsoff uses its own tracer function to keep the overhead down:
40 */
41static void
42wakeup_tracer_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
43{
44 struct trace_array *tr = wakeup_trace;
45 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
46 unsigned long flags;
47 long disabled;
48 int resched;
49 int cpu;
38697053 50 int pc;
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51
52 if (likely(!wakeup_task))
53 return;
54
38697053 55 pc = preempt_count();
182e9f5f 56 resched = ftrace_preempt_disable();
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57
58 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
59 data = tr->data[cpu];
60 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
61 if (unlikely(disabled != 1))
62 goto out;
63
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64 local_irq_save(flags);
65 __raw_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
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66
67 if (unlikely(!wakeup_task))
68 goto unlock;
69
70 /*
71 * The task can't disappear because it needs to
72 * wake up first, and we have the wakeup_lock.
73 */
74 if (task_cpu(wakeup_task) != cpu)
75 goto unlock;
76
7be42151 77 trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
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78
79 unlock:
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80 __raw_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
81 local_irq_restore(flags);
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82
83 out:
84 atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
85
182e9f5f 86 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched);
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87}
88
89static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
90{
91 .func = wakeup_tracer_call,
92};
606576ce 93#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
7e18d8e7 94
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95/*
96 * Should this new latency be reported/recorded?
97 */
e309b41d 98static int report_latency(cycle_t delta)
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99{
100 if (tracing_thresh) {
101 if (delta < tracing_thresh)
102 return 0;
103 } else {
104 if (delta <= tracing_max_latency)
105 return 0;
106 }
107 return 1;
108}
109
5b82a1b0 110static void notrace
b07c3f19 111probe_wakeup_sched_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
5b82a1b0 112 struct task_struct *next)
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113{
114 unsigned long latency = 0, t0 = 0, t1 = 0;
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115 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
116 cycle_t T0, T1, delta;
117 unsigned long flags;
118 long disabled;
119 int cpu;
38697053 120 int pc;
352ad25a 121
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122 tracing_record_cmdline(prev);
123
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124 if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled))
125 return;
126
127 /*
128 * When we start a new trace, we set wakeup_task to NULL
129 * and then set tracer_enabled = 1. We want to make sure
130 * that another CPU does not see the tracer_enabled = 1
131 * and the wakeup_task with an older task, that might
132 * actually be the same as next.
133 */
134 smp_rmb();
135
136 if (next != wakeup_task)
137 return;
138
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139 pc = preempt_count();
140
7e18d8e7 141 /* The task we are waiting for is waking up */
b07c3f19 142 data = wakeup_trace->data[wakeup_cpu];
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143
144 /* disable local data, not wakeup_cpu data */
145 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
b07c3f19 146 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
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147 if (likely(disabled != 1))
148 goto out;
149
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150 local_irq_save(flags);
151 __raw_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
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152
153 /* We could race with grabbing wakeup_lock */
154 if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled || next != wakeup_task))
155 goto out_unlock;
156
301fd748 157 trace_function(wakeup_trace, CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1, flags, pc);
7be42151 158 tracing_sched_switch_trace(wakeup_trace, prev, next, flags, pc);
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159
160 /*
161 * usecs conversion is slow so we try to delay the conversion
162 * as long as possible:
163 */
164 T0 = data->preempt_timestamp;
750ed1a4 165 T1 = ftrace_now(cpu);
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166 delta = T1-T0;
167
168 if (!report_latency(delta))
169 goto out_unlock;
170
171 latency = nsecs_to_usecs(delta);
172
173 tracing_max_latency = delta;
174 t0 = nsecs_to_usecs(T0);
175 t1 = nsecs_to_usecs(T1);
176
b07c3f19 177 update_max_tr(wakeup_trace, wakeup_task, wakeup_cpu);
352ad25a 178
352ad25a 179out_unlock:
b07c3f19 180 __wakeup_reset(wakeup_trace);
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181 __raw_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
182 local_irq_restore(flags);
352ad25a 183out:
b07c3f19 184 atomic_dec(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
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185}
186
e309b41d 187static void __wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
352ad25a 188{
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189 int cpu;
190
b3a8c348 191 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
3928a8a2 192 tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
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193
194 wakeup_cpu = -1;
195 wakeup_prio = -1;
196
197 if (wakeup_task)
198 put_task_struct(wakeup_task);
199
200 wakeup_task = NULL;
201}
202
e309b41d 203static void wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
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204{
205 unsigned long flags;
206
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207 local_irq_save(flags);
208 __raw_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
352ad25a 209 __wakeup_reset(tr);
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210 __raw_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
211 local_irq_restore(flags);
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212}
213
e309b41d 214static void
468a15bb 215probe_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int success)
352ad25a 216{
f8ec1062 217 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
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218 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
219 unsigned long flags;
220 long disabled;
38697053 221 int pc;
352ad25a 222
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223 if (likely(!tracer_enabled))
224 return;
225
226 tracing_record_cmdline(p);
227 tracing_record_cmdline(current);
228
3244351c 229 if ((wakeup_rt && !rt_task(p)) ||
352ad25a 230 p->prio >= wakeup_prio ||
b07c3f19 231 p->prio >= current->prio)
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232 return;
233
38697053 234 pc = preempt_count();
b07c3f19 235 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
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236 if (unlikely(disabled != 1))
237 goto out;
238
239 /* interrupts should be off from try_to_wake_up */
e59494f4 240 __raw_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
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241
242 /* check for races. */
243 if (!tracer_enabled || p->prio >= wakeup_prio)
244 goto out_locked;
245
246 /* reset the trace */
b07c3f19 247 __wakeup_reset(wakeup_trace);
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248
249 wakeup_cpu = task_cpu(p);
250 wakeup_prio = p->prio;
251
252 wakeup_task = p;
253 get_task_struct(wakeup_task);
254
255 local_save_flags(flags);
256
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257 data = wakeup_trace->data[wakeup_cpu];
258 data->preempt_timestamp = ftrace_now(cpu);
7be42151 259 tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(wakeup_trace, p, current, flags, pc);
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260
261 /*
262 * We must be careful in using CALLER_ADDR2. But since wake_up
263 * is not called by an assembly function (where as schedule is)
264 * it should be safe to use it here.
265 */
7be42151 266 trace_function(wakeup_trace, CALLER_ADDR1, CALLER_ADDR2, flags, pc);
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267
268out_locked:
e59494f4 269 __raw_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
352ad25a 270out:
b07c3f19 271 atomic_dec(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
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272}
273
e309b41d 274static void start_wakeup_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
352ad25a 275{
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276 int ret;
277
b07c3f19 278 ret = register_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup);
5b82a1b0 279 if (ret) {
b07c3f19 280 pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
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281 " probe to kernel_sched_wakeup\n");
282 return;
283 }
284
b07c3f19 285 ret = register_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup);
5b82a1b0 286 if (ret) {
b07c3f19 287 pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
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288 " probe to kernel_sched_wakeup_new\n");
289 goto fail_deprobe;
290 }
291
b07c3f19 292 ret = register_trace_sched_switch(probe_wakeup_sched_switch);
5b82a1b0 293 if (ret) {
b07c3f19 294 pr_info("sched trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
73d8b8bc 295 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
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296 goto fail_deprobe_wake_new;
297 }
298
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299 wakeup_reset(tr);
300
301 /*
302 * Don't let the tracer_enabled = 1 show up before
303 * the wakeup_task is reset. This may be overkill since
304 * wakeup_reset does a spin_unlock after setting the
305 * wakeup_task to NULL, but I want to be safe.
306 * This is a slow path anyway.
307 */
308 smp_wmb();
309
7e18d8e7 310 register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
352ad25a 311
5bc4564b 312 if (tracing_is_enabled())
9036990d 313 tracer_enabled = 1;
5bc4564b 314 else
9036990d 315 tracer_enabled = 0;
ad591240 316
352ad25a 317 return;
5b82a1b0 318fail_deprobe_wake_new:
b07c3f19 319 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup);
5b82a1b0 320fail_deprobe:
b07c3f19 321 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup);
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322}
323
e309b41d 324static void stop_wakeup_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
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325{
326 tracer_enabled = 0;
7e18d8e7 327 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
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328 unregister_trace_sched_switch(probe_wakeup_sched_switch);
329 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup);
330 unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup);
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331}
332
3244351c 333static int __wakeup_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
352ad25a 334{
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335 save_lat_flag = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
336 trace_flags |= TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
337
745b1626 338 tracing_max_latency = 0;
352ad25a 339 wakeup_trace = tr;
c76f0694 340 start_wakeup_tracer(tr);
1c80025a 341 return 0;
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342}
343
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344static int wakeup_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
345{
346 wakeup_rt = 0;
347 return __wakeup_tracer_init(tr);
348}
349
350static int wakeup_rt_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
351{
352 wakeup_rt = 1;
353 return __wakeup_tracer_init(tr);
354}
355
e309b41d 356static void wakeup_tracer_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
352ad25a 357{
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358 stop_wakeup_tracer(tr);
359 /* make sure we put back any tasks we are tracing */
360 wakeup_reset(tr);
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361
362 if (!save_lat_flag)
363 trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
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364}
365
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366static void wakeup_tracer_start(struct trace_array *tr)
367{
368 wakeup_reset(tr);
369 tracer_enabled = 1;
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370}
371
372static void wakeup_tracer_stop(struct trace_array *tr)
373{
374 tracer_enabled = 0;
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375}
376
377static struct tracer wakeup_tracer __read_mostly =
378{
379 .name = "wakeup",
380 .init = wakeup_tracer_init,
381 .reset = wakeup_tracer_reset,
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382 .start = wakeup_tracer_start,
383 .stop = wakeup_tracer_stop,
352ad25a 384 .print_max = 1,
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385#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
386 .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_wakeup,
387#endif
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388};
389
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390static struct tracer wakeup_rt_tracer __read_mostly =
391{
392 .name = "wakeup_rt",
393 .init = wakeup_rt_tracer_init,
394 .reset = wakeup_tracer_reset,
395 .start = wakeup_tracer_start,
396 .stop = wakeup_tracer_stop,
6eaaa5d5 397 .wait_pipe = poll_wait_pipe,
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398 .print_max = 1,
399#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
400 .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_wakeup,
401#endif
402};
403
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404__init static int init_wakeup_tracer(void)
405{
406 int ret;
407
408 ret = register_tracer(&wakeup_tracer);
409 if (ret)
410 return ret;
411
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412 ret = register_tracer(&wakeup_rt_tracer);
413 if (ret)
414 return ret;
415
352ad25a
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416 return 0;
417}
418device_initcall(init_wakeup_tracer);