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1/*
2 * trace task wakeup timings
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
10 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
11 */
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/fs.h>
14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
15#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
17#include <linux/ftrace.h>
18
19#include "trace.h"
20
21static struct trace_array *wakeup_trace;
22static int __read_mostly tracer_enabled;
23
24static struct task_struct *wakeup_task;
25static int wakeup_cpu;
26static unsigned wakeup_prio = -1;
27
28static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wakeup_lock);
29
30static void notrace __wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr);
31
32/*
33 * Should this new latency be reported/recorded?
34 */
35static int notrace report_latency(cycle_t delta)
36{
37 if (tracing_thresh) {
38 if (delta < tracing_thresh)
39 return 0;
40 } else {
41 if (delta <= tracing_max_latency)
42 return 0;
43 }
44 return 1;
45}
46
47void notrace
48wakeup_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
49{
50 unsigned long latency = 0, t0 = 0, t1 = 0;
51 struct trace_array *tr = wakeup_trace;
52 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
53 cycle_t T0, T1, delta;
54 unsigned long flags;
55 long disabled;
56 int cpu;
57
58 if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled))
59 return;
60
61 /*
62 * When we start a new trace, we set wakeup_task to NULL
63 * and then set tracer_enabled = 1. We want to make sure
64 * that another CPU does not see the tracer_enabled = 1
65 * and the wakeup_task with an older task, that might
66 * actually be the same as next.
67 */
68 smp_rmb();
69
70 if (next != wakeup_task)
71 return;
72
73 /* The task we are waitng for is waking up */
74 data = tr->data[wakeup_cpu];
75
76 /* disable local data, not wakeup_cpu data */
77 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
78 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
79 if (likely(disabled != 1))
80 goto out;
81
82 spin_lock_irqsave(&wakeup_lock, flags);
83
84 /* We could race with grabbing wakeup_lock */
85 if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled || next != wakeup_task))
86 goto out_unlock;
87
88 ftrace(tr, data, CALLER_ADDR1, CALLER_ADDR2, flags);
89
90 /*
91 * usecs conversion is slow so we try to delay the conversion
92 * as long as possible:
93 */
94 T0 = data->preempt_timestamp;
95 T1 = now(cpu);
96 delta = T1-T0;
97
98 if (!report_latency(delta))
99 goto out_unlock;
100
101 latency = nsecs_to_usecs(delta);
102
103 tracing_max_latency = delta;
104 t0 = nsecs_to_usecs(T0);
105 t1 = nsecs_to_usecs(T1);
106
107 update_max_tr(tr, wakeup_task, wakeup_cpu);
108
109 if (tracing_thresh) {
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110 printk(KERN_INFO "(%16s-%-5d|#%d):"
111 " %lu us wakeup latency violates %lu us threshold.\n",
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112 wakeup_task->comm, wakeup_task->pid,
113 raw_smp_processor_id(),
c7aafc54 114 latency, nsecs_to_usecs(tracing_thresh));
352ad25a 115 } else {
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116 printk(KERN_INFO "(%16s-%-5d|#%d):"
117 " new %lu us maximum wakeup latency.\n",
352ad25a 118 wakeup_task->comm, wakeup_task->pid,
c7aafc54 119 cpu, latency);
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120 }
121
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122out_unlock:
123 __wakeup_reset(tr);
124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wakeup_lock, flags);
125out:
126 atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
127}
128
129static void notrace __wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
130{
131 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
132 int cpu;
133
134 assert_spin_locked(&wakeup_lock);
135
136 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
137 data = tr->data[cpu];
138 tracing_reset(data);
139 }
140
141 wakeup_cpu = -1;
142 wakeup_prio = -1;
143
144 if (wakeup_task)
145 put_task_struct(wakeup_task);
146
147 wakeup_task = NULL;
148}
149
150static void notrace wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
151{
152 unsigned long flags;
153
154 spin_lock_irqsave(&wakeup_lock, flags);
155 __wakeup_reset(tr);
156 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wakeup_lock, flags);
157}
158
159static notrace void
160wakeup_check_start(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *p,
161 struct task_struct *curr)
162{
163 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
164 unsigned long flags;
165 long disabled;
166
167 if (likely(!rt_task(p)) ||
168 p->prio >= wakeup_prio ||
169 p->prio >= curr->prio)
170 return;
171
172 disabled = atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
173 if (unlikely(disabled != 1))
174 goto out;
175
176 /* interrupts should be off from try_to_wake_up */
177 spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
178
179 /* check for races. */
180 if (!tracer_enabled || p->prio >= wakeup_prio)
181 goto out_locked;
182
183 /* reset the trace */
184 __wakeup_reset(tr);
185
186 wakeup_cpu = task_cpu(p);
187 wakeup_prio = p->prio;
188
189 wakeup_task = p;
190 get_task_struct(wakeup_task);
191
192 local_save_flags(flags);
193
194 tr->data[wakeup_cpu]->preempt_timestamp = now(cpu);
195 ftrace(tr, tr->data[wakeup_cpu], CALLER_ADDR1, CALLER_ADDR2, flags);
196
197out_locked:
198 spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
199out:
200 atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
201}
202
203notrace void
204ftrace_wake_up_task(struct task_struct *wakee, struct task_struct *curr)
205{
206 if (likely(!tracer_enabled))
207 return;
208
209 wakeup_check_start(wakeup_trace, wakee, curr);
210}
211
212notrace void
213ftrace_wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *wakee, struct task_struct *curr)
214{
215 if (likely(!tracer_enabled))
216 return;
217
218 wakeup_check_start(wakeup_trace, wakee, curr);
219}
220
221static notrace void start_wakeup_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
222{
223 wakeup_reset(tr);
224
225 /*
226 * Don't let the tracer_enabled = 1 show up before
227 * the wakeup_task is reset. This may be overkill since
228 * wakeup_reset does a spin_unlock after setting the
229 * wakeup_task to NULL, but I want to be safe.
230 * This is a slow path anyway.
231 */
232 smp_wmb();
233
234 tracer_enabled = 1;
235
236 return;
237}
238
239static notrace void stop_wakeup_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
240{
241 tracer_enabled = 0;
242}
243
244static notrace void wakeup_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
245{
246 wakeup_trace = tr;
247
248 if (tr->ctrl)
249 start_wakeup_tracer(tr);
250}
251
252static notrace void wakeup_tracer_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
253{
254 if (tr->ctrl) {
255 stop_wakeup_tracer(tr);
256 /* make sure we put back any tasks we are tracing */
257 wakeup_reset(tr);
258 }
259}
260
261static void wakeup_tracer_ctrl_update(struct trace_array *tr)
262{
263 if (tr->ctrl)
264 start_wakeup_tracer(tr);
265 else
266 stop_wakeup_tracer(tr);
267}
268
269static void notrace wakeup_tracer_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
270{
271 /* stop the trace while dumping */
272 if (iter->tr->ctrl)
273 stop_wakeup_tracer(iter->tr);
274}
275
276static void notrace wakeup_tracer_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
277{
278 /* forget about any processes we were recording */
279 if (iter->tr->ctrl)
280 start_wakeup_tracer(iter->tr);
281}
282
283static struct tracer wakeup_tracer __read_mostly =
284{
285 .name = "wakeup",
286 .init = wakeup_tracer_init,
287 .reset = wakeup_tracer_reset,
288 .open = wakeup_tracer_open,
289 .close = wakeup_tracer_close,
290 .ctrl_update = wakeup_tracer_ctrl_update,
291 .print_max = 1,
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292#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
293 .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_wakeup,
294#endif
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295};
296
297__init static int init_wakeup_tracer(void)
298{
299 int ret;
300
301 ret = register_tracer(&wakeup_tracer);
302 if (ret)
303 return ret;
304
305 return 0;
306}
307device_initcall(init_wakeup_tracer);