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Merge commit 'v2.6.36' into kbuild/misc
[net-next-2.6.git] / kernel / time / timekeeping.c
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8524070b
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1/*
2 * linux/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
3 *
4 * Kernel timekeeping code and accessor functions
5 *
6 * This code was moved from linux/kernel/timer.c.
7 * Please see that file for copyright and history logs.
8 *
9 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
13#include <linux/percpu.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
d43c36dc 16#include <linux/sched.h>
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17#include <linux/sysdev.h>
18#include <linux/clocksource.h>
19#include <linux/jiffies.h>
20#include <linux/time.h>
21#include <linux/tick.h>
75c5158f 22#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
8524070b 23
155ec602
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24/* Structure holding internal timekeeping values. */
25struct timekeeper {
26 /* Current clocksource used for timekeeping. */
27 struct clocksource *clock;
23ce7211
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28 /* The shift value of the current clocksource. */
29 int shift;
155ec602
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30
31 /* Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval. */
32 cycle_t cycle_interval;
33 /* Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP interval. */
34 u64 xtime_interval;
35 /* Raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval. */
36 u32 raw_interval;
37
38 /* Clock shifted nano seconds remainder not stored in xtime.tv_nsec. */
39 u64 xtime_nsec;
40 /* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
41 * shifted nano seconds. */
42 s64 ntp_error;
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43 /* Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and
44 * ntp shifted nano seconds. */
45 int ntp_error_shift;
0a544198
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46 /* NTP adjusted clock multiplier */
47 u32 mult;
155ec602
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48};
49
50struct timekeeper timekeeper;
51
52/**
53 * timekeeper_setup_internals - Set up internals to use clocksource clock.
54 *
55 * @clock: Pointer to clocksource.
56 *
57 * Calculates a fixed cycle/nsec interval for a given clocksource/adjustment
58 * pair and interval request.
59 *
60 * Unless you're the timekeeping code, you should not be using this!
61 */
62static void timekeeper_setup_internals(struct clocksource *clock)
63{
64 cycle_t interval;
65 u64 tmp;
66
67 timekeeper.clock = clock;
68 clock->cycle_last = clock->read(clock);
69
70 /* Do the ns -> cycle conversion first, using original mult */
71 tmp = NTP_INTERVAL_LENGTH;
72 tmp <<= clock->shift;
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73 tmp += clock->mult/2;
74 do_div(tmp, clock->mult);
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75 if (tmp == 0)
76 tmp = 1;
77
78 interval = (cycle_t) tmp;
79 timekeeper.cycle_interval = interval;
80
81 /* Go back from cycles -> shifted ns */
82 timekeeper.xtime_interval = (u64) interval * clock->mult;
83 timekeeper.raw_interval =
0a544198 84 ((u64) interval * clock->mult) >> clock->shift;
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85
86 timekeeper.xtime_nsec = 0;
23ce7211 87 timekeeper.shift = clock->shift;
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88
89 timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
23ce7211 90 timekeeper.ntp_error_shift = NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - clock->shift;
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91
92 /*
93 * The timekeeper keeps its own mult values for the currently
94 * active clocksource. These value will be adjusted via NTP
95 * to counteract clock drifting.
96 */
97 timekeeper.mult = clock->mult;
155ec602 98}
8524070b 99
2ba2a305
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100/* Timekeeper helper functions. */
101static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns(void)
102{
103 cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
104 struct clocksource *clock;
105
106 /* read clocksource: */
107 clock = timekeeper.clock;
108 cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
109
110 /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
111 cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
112
113 /* return delta convert to nanoseconds using ntp adjusted mult. */
114 return clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, timekeeper.mult,
115 timekeeper.shift);
116}
117
118static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns_raw(void)
119{
120 cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
121 struct clocksource *clock;
122
123 /* read clocksource: */
124 clock = timekeeper.clock;
125 cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
126
127 /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
128 cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
129
130 /* return delta convert to nanoseconds using ntp adjusted mult. */
131 return clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult, clock->shift);
132}
133
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134/*
135 * This read-write spinlock protects us from races in SMP while
dce48a84 136 * playing with xtime.
8524070b 137 */
ba2a631b 138__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SEQLOCK(xtime_lock);
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139
140
141/*
142 * The current time
143 * wall_to_monotonic is what we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected
144 * for sub jiffie times) to get to monotonic time. Monotonic is pegged
145 * at zero at system boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative,
146 * however, we will ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use
147 * the usual normalization.
7c3f1a57
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148 *
149 * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the monotonic
150 * time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to wall_to_monotonic
151 * to get the real boot based time offset.
152 *
153 * - wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
154 * used instead.
8524070b 155 */
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156static struct timespec xtime __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
157static struct timespec wall_to_monotonic __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
d4f587c6 158static struct timespec total_sleep_time;
8524070b 159
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160/*
161 * The raw monotonic time for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW posix clock.
162 */
163struct timespec raw_time;
164
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165/* flag for if timekeeping is suspended */
166int __read_mostly timekeeping_suspended;
167
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168/* must hold xtime_lock */
169void timekeeping_leap_insert(int leapsecond)
170{
171 xtime.tv_sec += leapsecond;
172 wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= leapsecond;
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173 update_vsyscall(&xtime, &wall_to_monotonic, timekeeper.clock,
174 timekeeper.mult);
31089c13 175}
8524070b 176
8524070b 177/**
155ec602 178 * timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time
8524070b 179 *
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180 * Forward the current clock to update its state since the last call to
181 * update_wall_time(). This is useful before significant clock changes,
182 * as it avoids having to deal with this time offset explicitly.
8524070b 183 */
155ec602 184static void timekeeping_forward_now(void)
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185{
186 cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
155ec602 187 struct clocksource *clock;
9a055117 188 s64 nsec;
8524070b 189
155ec602 190 clock = timekeeper.clock;
a0f7d48b 191 cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
8524070b 192 cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
9a055117 193 clock->cycle_last = cycle_now;
8524070b 194
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195 nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, timekeeper.mult,
196 timekeeper.shift);
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197
198 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
199 nsec += arch_gettimeoffset();
200
9a055117 201 timespec_add_ns(&xtime, nsec);
2d42244a 202
0a544198 203 nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult, clock->shift);
155ec602 204 timespec_add_ns(&raw_time, nsec);
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205}
206
207/**
efd9ac86 208 * getnstimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timespec
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209 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
210 *
efd9ac86 211 * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
8524070b 212 */
efd9ac86 213void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
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214{
215 unsigned long seq;
216 s64 nsecs;
217
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218 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
219
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220 do {
221 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
222
223 *ts = xtime;
2ba2a305 224 nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns();
8524070b 225
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226 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
227 nsecs += arch_gettimeoffset();
228
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229 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
230
231 timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
232}
233
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234EXPORT_SYMBOL(getnstimeofday);
235
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236ktime_t ktime_get(void)
237{
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238 unsigned int seq;
239 s64 secs, nsecs;
240
241 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
242
243 do {
244 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
245 secs = xtime.tv_sec + wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
246 nsecs = xtime.tv_nsec + wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
2ba2a305 247 nsecs += timekeeping_get_ns();
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248
249 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
250 /*
251 * Use ktime_set/ktime_add_ns to create a proper ktime on
252 * 32-bit architectures without CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR.
253 */
254 return ktime_add_ns(ktime_set(secs, 0), nsecs);
255}
256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get);
257
258/**
259 * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
260 * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
261 *
262 * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
263 * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
264 * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
265 */
266void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts)
267{
951ed4d3
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268 struct timespec tomono;
269 unsigned int seq;
270 s64 nsecs;
271
272 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
273
274 do {
275 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
276 *ts = xtime;
277 tomono = wall_to_monotonic;
2ba2a305 278 nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns();
951ed4d3
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279
280 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
281
282 set_normalized_timespec(ts, ts->tv_sec + tomono.tv_sec,
283 ts->tv_nsec + tomono.tv_nsec + nsecs);
284}
285EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts);
286
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287/**
288 * do_gettimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timeval
289 * @tv: pointer to the timeval to be set
290 *
efd9ac86 291 * NOTE: Users should be converted to using getnstimeofday()
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292 */
293void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
294{
295 struct timespec now;
296
efd9ac86 297 getnstimeofday(&now);
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298 tv->tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
299 tv->tv_usec = now.tv_nsec/1000;
300}
301
302EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
303/**
304 * do_settimeofday - Sets the time of day
305 * @tv: pointer to the timespec variable containing the new time
306 *
307 * Sets the time of day to the new time and update NTP and notify hrtimers
308 */
309int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
310{
9a055117 311 struct timespec ts_delta;
8524070b 312 unsigned long flags;
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313
314 if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
315 return -EINVAL;
316
317 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
318
155ec602 319 timekeeping_forward_now();
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320
321 ts_delta.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec - xtime.tv_sec;
322 ts_delta.tv_nsec = tv->tv_nsec - xtime.tv_nsec;
323 wall_to_monotonic = timespec_sub(wall_to_monotonic, ts_delta);
8524070b 324
9a055117 325 xtime = *tv;
8524070b 326
155ec602 327 timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
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328 ntp_clear();
329
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330 update_vsyscall(&xtime, &wall_to_monotonic, timekeeper.clock,
331 timekeeper.mult);
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332
333 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
334
335 /* signal hrtimers about time change */
336 clock_was_set();
337
338 return 0;
339}
340
341EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
342
343/**
344 * change_clocksource - Swaps clocksources if a new one is available
345 *
346 * Accumulates current time interval and initializes new clocksource
347 */
75c5158f 348static int change_clocksource(void *data)
8524070b 349{
4614e6ad 350 struct clocksource *new, *old;
8524070b 351
75c5158f 352 new = (struct clocksource *) data;
8524070b 353
155ec602 354 timekeeping_forward_now();
75c5158f
MS
355 if (!new->enable || new->enable(new) == 0) {
356 old = timekeeper.clock;
357 timekeeper_setup_internals(new);
358 if (old->disable)
359 old->disable(old);
360 }
361 return 0;
362}
8524070b 363
75c5158f
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364/**
365 * timekeeping_notify - Install a new clock source
366 * @clock: pointer to the clock source
367 *
368 * This function is called from clocksource.c after a new, better clock
369 * source has been registered. The caller holds the clocksource_mutex.
370 */
371void timekeeping_notify(struct clocksource *clock)
372{
373 if (timekeeper.clock == clock)
4614e6ad 374 return;
75c5158f 375 stop_machine(change_clocksource, clock, NULL);
8524070b 376 tick_clock_notify();
8524070b 377}
75c5158f 378
a40f262c
TG
379/**
380 * ktime_get_real - get the real (wall-) time in ktime_t format
381 *
382 * returns the time in ktime_t format
383 */
384ktime_t ktime_get_real(void)
385{
386 struct timespec now;
387
388 getnstimeofday(&now);
389
390 return timespec_to_ktime(now);
391}
392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real);
8524070b 393
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394/**
395 * getrawmonotonic - Returns the raw monotonic time in a timespec
396 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
397 *
398 * Returns the raw monotonic time (completely un-modified by ntp)
399 */
400void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec *ts)
401{
402 unsigned long seq;
403 s64 nsecs;
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404
405 do {
406 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
2ba2a305 407 nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns_raw();
155ec602 408 *ts = raw_time;
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409
410 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
411
412 timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
413}
414EXPORT_SYMBOL(getrawmonotonic);
415
416
8524070b 417/**
cf4fc6cb 418 * timekeeping_valid_for_hres - Check if timekeeping is suitable for hres
8524070b 419 */
cf4fc6cb 420int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void)
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421{
422 unsigned long seq;
423 int ret;
424
425 do {
426 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
427
155ec602 428 ret = timekeeper.clock->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES;
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429
430 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
431
432 return ret;
433}
434
98962465
JH
435/**
436 * timekeeping_max_deferment - Returns max time the clocksource can be deferred
437 *
438 * Caller must observe xtime_lock via read_seqbegin/read_seqretry to
439 * ensure that the clocksource does not change!
440 */
441u64 timekeeping_max_deferment(void)
442{
443 return timekeeper.clock->max_idle_ns;
444}
445
8524070b 446/**
d4f587c6 447 * read_persistent_clock - Return time from the persistent clock.
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448 *
449 * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
d4f587c6
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450 * Reads the time from the battery backed persistent clock.
451 * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported.
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452 *
453 * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
454 */
d4f587c6 455void __attribute__((weak)) read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts)
8524070b 456{
d4f587c6
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457 ts->tv_sec = 0;
458 ts->tv_nsec = 0;
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459}
460
23970e38
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461/**
462 * read_boot_clock - Return time of the system start.
463 *
464 * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
465 * Function to read the exact time the system has been started.
466 * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported.
467 *
468 * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
469 */
470void __attribute__((weak)) read_boot_clock(struct timespec *ts)
471{
472 ts->tv_sec = 0;
473 ts->tv_nsec = 0;
474}
475
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476/*
477 * timekeeping_init - Initializes the clocksource and common timekeeping values
478 */
479void __init timekeeping_init(void)
480{
155ec602 481 struct clocksource *clock;
8524070b 482 unsigned long flags;
23970e38 483 struct timespec now, boot;
d4f587c6
MS
484
485 read_persistent_clock(&now);
23970e38 486 read_boot_clock(&boot);
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487
488 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
489
7dffa3c6 490 ntp_init();
8524070b 491
f1b82746 492 clock = clocksource_default_clock();
a0f7d48b
MS
493 if (clock->enable)
494 clock->enable(clock);
155ec602 495 timekeeper_setup_internals(clock);
8524070b 496
d4f587c6
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497 xtime.tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
498 xtime.tv_nsec = now.tv_nsec;
155ec602
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499 raw_time.tv_sec = 0;
500 raw_time.tv_nsec = 0;
23970e38
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501 if (boot.tv_sec == 0 && boot.tv_nsec == 0) {
502 boot.tv_sec = xtime.tv_sec;
503 boot.tv_nsec = xtime.tv_nsec;
504 }
8524070b 505 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
23970e38 506 -boot.tv_sec, -boot.tv_nsec);
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507 total_sleep_time.tv_sec = 0;
508 total_sleep_time.tv_nsec = 0;
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509 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
510}
511
8524070b 512/* time in seconds when suspend began */
d4f587c6 513static struct timespec timekeeping_suspend_time;
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514
515/**
516 * timekeeping_resume - Resumes the generic timekeeping subsystem.
517 * @dev: unused
518 *
519 * This is for the generic clocksource timekeeping.
520 * xtime/wall_to_monotonic/jiffies/etc are
521 * still managed by arch specific suspend/resume code.
522 */
523static int timekeeping_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
524{
525 unsigned long flags;
d4f587c6
MS
526 struct timespec ts;
527
528 read_persistent_clock(&ts);
8524070b 529
d10ff3fb
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530 clocksource_resume();
531
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532 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
533
d4f587c6
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534 if (timespec_compare(&ts, &timekeeping_suspend_time) > 0) {
535 ts = timespec_sub(ts, timekeeping_suspend_time);
ce3bf7ab 536 xtime = timespec_add(xtime, ts);
d4f587c6 537 wall_to_monotonic = timespec_sub(wall_to_monotonic, ts);
ce3bf7ab 538 total_sleep_time = timespec_add(total_sleep_time, ts);
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539 }
540 /* re-base the last cycle value */
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541 timekeeper.clock->cycle_last = timekeeper.clock->read(timekeeper.clock);
542 timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
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543 timekeeping_suspended = 0;
544 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
545
546 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
547
548 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME, NULL);
549
550 /* Resume hrtimers */
551 hres_timers_resume();
552
553 return 0;
554}
555
556static int timekeeping_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
557{
558 unsigned long flags;
559
d4f587c6 560 read_persistent_clock(&timekeeping_suspend_time);
3be90950 561
8524070b 562 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
155ec602 563 timekeeping_forward_now();
8524070b 564 timekeeping_suspended = 1;
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565 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
566
567 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND, NULL);
c54a42b1 568 clocksource_suspend();
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569
570 return 0;
571}
572
573/* sysfs resume/suspend bits for timekeeping */
574static struct sysdev_class timekeeping_sysclass = {
af5ca3f4 575 .name = "timekeeping",
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576 .resume = timekeeping_resume,
577 .suspend = timekeeping_suspend,
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578};
579
580static struct sys_device device_timer = {
581 .id = 0,
582 .cls = &timekeeping_sysclass,
583};
584
585static int __init timekeeping_init_device(void)
586{
587 int error = sysdev_class_register(&timekeeping_sysclass);
588 if (!error)
589 error = sysdev_register(&device_timer);
590 return error;
591}
592
593device_initcall(timekeeping_init_device);
594
595/*
596 * If the error is already larger, we look ahead even further
597 * to compensate for late or lost adjustments.
598 */
155ec602 599static __always_inline int timekeeping_bigadjust(s64 error, s64 *interval,
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600 s64 *offset)
601{
602 s64 tick_error, i;
603 u32 look_ahead, adj;
604 s32 error2, mult;
605
606 /*
607 * Use the current error value to determine how much to look ahead.
608 * The larger the error the slower we adjust for it to avoid problems
609 * with losing too many ticks, otherwise we would overadjust and
610 * produce an even larger error. The smaller the adjustment the
611 * faster we try to adjust for it, as lost ticks can do less harm
3eb05676 612 * here. This is tuned so that an error of about 1 msec is adjusted
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613 * within about 1 sec (or 2^20 nsec in 2^SHIFT_HZ ticks).
614 */
155ec602 615 error2 = timekeeper.ntp_error >> (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT + 22 - 2 * SHIFT_HZ);
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616 error2 = abs(error2);
617 for (look_ahead = 0; error2 > 0; look_ahead++)
618 error2 >>= 2;
619
620 /*
621 * Now calculate the error in (1 << look_ahead) ticks, but first
622 * remove the single look ahead already included in the error.
623 */
23ce7211 624 tick_error = tick_length >> (timekeeper.ntp_error_shift + 1);
155ec602 625 tick_error -= timekeeper.xtime_interval >> 1;
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626 error = ((error - tick_error) >> look_ahead) + tick_error;
627
628 /* Finally calculate the adjustment shift value. */
629 i = *interval;
630 mult = 1;
631 if (error < 0) {
632 error = -error;
633 *interval = -*interval;
634 *offset = -*offset;
635 mult = -1;
636 }
637 for (adj = 0; error > i; adj++)
638 error >>= 1;
639
640 *interval <<= adj;
641 *offset <<= adj;
642 return mult << adj;
643}
644
645/*
646 * Adjust the multiplier to reduce the error value,
647 * this is optimized for the most common adjustments of -1,0,1,
648 * for other values we can do a bit more work.
649 */
155ec602 650static void timekeeping_adjust(s64 offset)
8524070b 651{
155ec602 652 s64 error, interval = timekeeper.cycle_interval;
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653 int adj;
654
23ce7211 655 error = timekeeper.ntp_error >> (timekeeper.ntp_error_shift - 1);
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656 if (error > interval) {
657 error >>= 2;
658 if (likely(error <= interval))
659 adj = 1;
660 else
155ec602 661 adj = timekeeping_bigadjust(error, &interval, &offset);
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662 } else if (error < -interval) {
663 error >>= 2;
664 if (likely(error >= -interval)) {
665 adj = -1;
666 interval = -interval;
667 offset = -offset;
668 } else
155ec602 669 adj = timekeeping_bigadjust(error, &interval, &offset);
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670 } else
671 return;
672
0a544198 673 timekeeper.mult += adj;
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674 timekeeper.xtime_interval += interval;
675 timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= offset;
676 timekeeper.ntp_error -= (interval - offset) <<
23ce7211 677 timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
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678}
679
83f57a11 680
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681/**
682 * logarithmic_accumulation - shifted accumulation of cycles
683 *
684 * This functions accumulates a shifted interval of cycles into
685 * into a shifted interval nanoseconds. Allows for O(log) accumulation
686 * loop.
687 *
688 * Returns the unconsumed cycles.
689 */
690static cycle_t logarithmic_accumulation(cycle_t offset, int shift)
691{
692 u64 nsecps = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << timekeeper.shift;
deda2e81 693 u64 raw_nsecs;
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694
695 /* If the offset is smaller then a shifted interval, do nothing */
696 if (offset < timekeeper.cycle_interval<<shift)
697 return offset;
698
699 /* Accumulate one shifted interval */
700 offset -= timekeeper.cycle_interval << shift;
701 timekeeper.clock->cycle_last += timekeeper.cycle_interval << shift;
702
703 timekeeper.xtime_nsec += timekeeper.xtime_interval << shift;
704 while (timekeeper.xtime_nsec >= nsecps) {
705 timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= nsecps;
706 xtime.tv_sec++;
707 second_overflow();
708 }
709
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710 /* Accumulate raw time */
711 raw_nsecs = timekeeper.raw_interval << shift;
712 raw_nsecs += raw_time.tv_nsec;
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713 if (raw_nsecs >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
714 u64 raw_secs = raw_nsecs;
715 raw_nsecs = do_div(raw_secs, NSEC_PER_SEC);
716 raw_time.tv_sec += raw_secs;
a092ff0f 717 }
deda2e81 718 raw_time.tv_nsec = raw_nsecs;
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719
720 /* Accumulate error between NTP and clock interval */
721 timekeeper.ntp_error += tick_length << shift;
722 timekeeper.ntp_error -= timekeeper.xtime_interval <<
723 (timekeeper.ntp_error_shift + shift);
724
725 return offset;
726}
727
83f57a11 728
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729/**
730 * update_wall_time - Uses the current clocksource to increment the wall time
731 *
732 * Called from the timer interrupt, must hold a write on xtime_lock.
733 */
734void update_wall_time(void)
735{
155ec602 736 struct clocksource *clock;
8524070b 737 cycle_t offset;
a092ff0f 738 int shift = 0, maxshift;
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739
740 /* Make sure we're fully resumed: */
741 if (unlikely(timekeeping_suspended))
742 return;
743
155ec602 744 clock = timekeeper.clock;
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745
746#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET
155ec602 747 offset = timekeeper.cycle_interval;
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748#else
749 offset = (clock->read(clock) - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
8524070b 750#endif
23ce7211 751 timekeeper.xtime_nsec = (s64)xtime.tv_nsec << timekeeper.shift;
8524070b 752
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753 /*
754 * With NO_HZ we may have to accumulate many cycle_intervals
755 * (think "ticks") worth of time at once. To do this efficiently,
756 * we calculate the largest doubling multiple of cycle_intervals
757 * that is smaller then the offset. We then accumulate that
758 * chunk in one go, and then try to consume the next smaller
759 * doubled multiple.
8524070b 760 */
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761 shift = ilog2(offset) - ilog2(timekeeper.cycle_interval);
762 shift = max(0, shift);
763 /* Bound shift to one less then what overflows tick_length */
764 maxshift = (8*sizeof(tick_length) - (ilog2(tick_length)+1)) - 1;
765 shift = min(shift, maxshift);
155ec602 766 while (offset >= timekeeper.cycle_interval) {
a092ff0f 767 offset = logarithmic_accumulation(offset, shift);
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768 if(offset < timekeeper.cycle_interval<<shift)
769 shift--;
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770 }
771
772 /* correct the clock when NTP error is too big */
155ec602 773 timekeeping_adjust(offset);
8524070b 774
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775 /*
776 * Since in the loop above, we accumulate any amount of time
777 * in xtime_nsec over a second into xtime.tv_sec, its possible for
778 * xtime_nsec to be fairly small after the loop. Further, if we're
155ec602 779 * slightly speeding the clocksource up in timekeeping_adjust(),
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780 * its possible the required corrective factor to xtime_nsec could
781 * cause it to underflow.
782 *
783 * Now, we cannot simply roll the accumulated second back, since
784 * the NTP subsystem has been notified via second_overflow. So
785 * instead we push xtime_nsec forward by the amount we underflowed,
786 * and add that amount into the error.
787 *
788 * We'll correct this error next time through this function, when
789 * xtime_nsec is not as small.
790 */
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791 if (unlikely((s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec < 0)) {
792 s64 neg = -(s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec;
793 timekeeper.xtime_nsec = 0;
23ce7211 794 timekeeper.ntp_error += neg << timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
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795 }
796
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797
798 /*
799 * Store full nanoseconds into xtime after rounding it up and
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800 * add the remainder to the error difference.
801 */
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802 xtime.tv_nsec = ((s64) timekeeper.xtime_nsec >> timekeeper.shift) + 1;
803 timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= (s64) xtime.tv_nsec << timekeeper.shift;
804 timekeeper.ntp_error += timekeeper.xtime_nsec <<
805 timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
8524070b 806
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807 /*
808 * Finally, make sure that after the rounding
809 * xtime.tv_nsec isn't larger then NSEC_PER_SEC
810 */
811 if (unlikely(xtime.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
812 xtime.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
813 xtime.tv_sec++;
814 second_overflow();
815 }
83f57a11 816
8524070b 817 /* check to see if there is a new clocksource to use */
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818 update_vsyscall(&xtime, &wall_to_monotonic, timekeeper.clock,
819 timekeeper.mult);
8524070b 820}
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821
822/**
823 * getboottime - Return the real time of system boot.
824 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
825 *
826 * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
827 *
828 * This is based on the wall_to_monotonic offset and the total suspend
829 * time. Calls to settimeofday will affect the value returned (which
830 * basically means that however wrong your real time clock is at boot time,
831 * you get the right time here).
832 */
833void getboottime(struct timespec *ts)
834{
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835 struct timespec boottime = {
836 .tv_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + total_sleep_time.tv_sec,
837 .tv_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + total_sleep_time.tv_nsec
838 };
d4f587c6 839
d4f587c6 840 set_normalized_timespec(ts, -boottime.tv_sec, -boottime.tv_nsec);
7c3f1a57 841}
c93d89f3 842EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(getboottime);
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843
844/**
845 * monotonic_to_bootbased - Convert the monotonic time to boot based.
846 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be converted
847 */
848void monotonic_to_bootbased(struct timespec *ts)
849{
ce3bf7ab 850 *ts = timespec_add(*ts, total_sleep_time);
7c3f1a57 851}
c93d89f3 852EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(monotonic_to_bootbased);
2c6b47de 853
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854unsigned long get_seconds(void)
855{
6a867a39 856 return xtime.tv_sec;
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857}
858EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_seconds);
859
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860struct timespec __current_kernel_time(void)
861{
6a867a39 862 return xtime;
da15cfda 863}
17c38b74 864
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865struct timespec __get_wall_to_monotonic(void)
866{
867 return wall_to_monotonic;
868}
869
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870struct timespec current_kernel_time(void)
871{
872 struct timespec now;
873 unsigned long seq;
874
875 do {
876 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
83f57a11 877
6a867a39 878 now = xtime;
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879 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
880
881 return now;
882}
2c6b47de 883EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_kernel_time);
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884
885struct timespec get_monotonic_coarse(void)
886{
887 struct timespec now, mono;
888 unsigned long seq;
889
890 do {
891 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
83f57a11 892
6a867a39 893 now = xtime;
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894 mono = wall_to_monotonic;
895 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
896
897 set_normalized_timespec(&now, now.tv_sec + mono.tv_sec,
898 now.tv_nsec + mono.tv_nsec);
899 return now;
900}