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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on
3 * suspend transitions.
4 *
5 * Originally from swsusp.
6 */
7
8
9#undef DEBUG
10
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
12#include <linux/suspend.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
02aaeb9b 14#include <linux/syscalls.h>
7dfb7103 15#include <linux/freezer.h>
1da177e4
LT
16
17/*
18 * Timeout for stopping processes
19 */
02aaeb9b 20#define TIMEOUT (20 * HZ)
1da177e4 21
a9b6f562
RW
22#define FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS 0
23#define FREEZER_USER_SPACE 1
1da177e4
LT
24
25static inline int freezeable(struct task_struct * p)
26{
1065d130 27 if ((p == current) ||
1da177e4 28 (p->flags & PF_NOFREEZE) ||
1065d130 29 (p->exit_state != 0))
1da177e4
LT
30 return 0;
31 return 1;
32}
33
88f18ba0
GS
34/*
35 * freezing is complete, mark current process as frozen
36 */
37static inline void frozen_process(void)
38{
39 if (!unlikely(current->flags & PF_NOFREEZE)) {
40 current->flags |= PF_FROZEN;
41 wmb();
42 }
0c1eecfb 43 clear_freeze_flag(current);
88f18ba0
GS
44}
45
1da177e4 46/* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */
3e1d1d28 47void refrigerator(void)
1da177e4
LT
48{
49 /* Hmm, should we be allowed to suspend when there are realtime
50 processes around? */
51 long save;
33e1c288
RW
52
53 task_lock(current);
54 if (freezing(current)) {
88f18ba0 55 frozen_process();
33e1c288
RW
56 task_unlock(current);
57 } else {
58 task_unlock(current);
59 return;
60 }
1da177e4 61 save = current->state;
1da177e4 62 pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm);
1da177e4
LT
63
64 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
65 recalc_sigpending(); /* We sent fake signal, clean it up */
66 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
67
433ecb4a
ON
68 for (;;) {
69 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
70 if (!frozen(current))
71 break;
1da177e4 72 schedule();
2a23b5d1 73 }
1da177e4 74 pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm);
f4a3a7d6 75 __set_current_state(save);
1da177e4
LT
76}
77
d5d8c597 78static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, int resume)
02aaeb9b
RW
79{
80 unsigned long flags;
81
d5d8c597
RW
82 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
83 signal_wake_up(p, resume);
84 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
85}
86
87static void send_fake_signal(struct task_struct *p)
88{
89 if (p->state == TASK_STOPPED)
90 force_sig_specific(SIGSTOP, p);
91 fake_signal_wake_up(p, p->state == TASK_STOPPED);
92}
93
94static int has_mm(struct task_struct *p)
95{
96 return (p->mm && !(p->flags & PF_BORROWED_MM));
97}
98
99/**
100 * freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task
101 * @p: task to send the request to
102 * @with_mm_only: if set, the request will only be sent if the task has its
103 * own mm
104 * Return value: 0, if @with_mm_only is set and the task has no mm of its
105 * own or the task is frozen, 1, otherwise
106 *
107 * The freeze request is sent by seting the tasks's TIF_FREEZE flag and
108 * either sending a fake signal to it or waking it up, depending on whether
109 * or not it has its own mm (ie. it is a user land task). If @with_mm_only
110 * is set and the task has no mm of its own (ie. it is a kernel thread),
111 * its TIF_FREEZE flag should not be set.
112 *
113 * The task_lock() is necessary to prevent races with exit_mm() or
114 * use_mm()/unuse_mm() from occuring.
115 */
116static int freeze_task(struct task_struct *p, int with_mm_only)
117{
118 int ret = 1;
119
120 task_lock(p);
121 if (freezing(p)) {
122 if (has_mm(p)) {
123 if (!signal_pending(p))
124 fake_signal_wake_up(p, 0);
125 } else {
126 if (with_mm_only)
127 ret = 0;
128 else
129 wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
130 }
131 } else {
8a102eed 132 rmb();
d5d8c597
RW
133 if (frozen(p)) {
134 ret = 0;
135 } else {
136 if (has_mm(p)) {
137 set_freeze_flag(p);
138 send_fake_signal(p);
139 } else {
140 if (with_mm_only) {
141 ret = 0;
142 } else {
143 set_freeze_flag(p);
144 wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
145 }
146 }
8a102eed 147 }
02aaeb9b 148 }
d5d8c597
RW
149 task_unlock(p);
150 return ret;
02aaeb9b
RW
151}
152
a7ef7878
RW
153static void cancel_freezing(struct task_struct *p)
154{
155 unsigned long flags;
156
157 if (freezing(p)) {
158 pr_debug(" clean up: %s\n", p->comm);
0c1eecfb 159 clear_freeze_flag(p);
a7ef7878 160 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
7bb44ade 161 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(p);
a7ef7878
RW
162 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
163 }
164}
165
e7cd8a72 166static int try_to_freeze_tasks(int freeze_user_space)
1da177e4 167{
1da177e4 168 struct task_struct *g, *p;
11b2ce2b
RW
169 unsigned long end_time;
170 unsigned int todo;
3e1d1d28 171
11b2ce2b 172 end_time = jiffies + TIMEOUT;
1da177e4 173 do {
11b2ce2b 174 todo = 0;
1da177e4
LT
175 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
176 do_each_thread(g, p) {
0c1eecfb 177 if (frozen(p) || !freezeable(p))
1da177e4 178 continue;
11b2ce2b 179
d5d8c597
RW
180 if (p->state == TASK_TRACED && frozen(p->parent)) {
181 cancel_freezing(p);
182 continue;
a7ef7878 183 }
d5d8c597
RW
184
185 if (!freeze_task(p, freeze_user_space))
186 continue;
187
ba96a0c8
RW
188 if (!freezer_should_skip(p))
189 todo++;
1da177e4
LT
190 } while_each_thread(g, p);
191 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
192 yield(); /* Yield is okay here */
c2cf7d87 193 if (time_after(jiffies, end_time))
6161b2ce 194 break;
11b2ce2b 195 } while (todo);
3e1d1d28 196
6161b2ce 197 if (todo) {
11b2ce2b
RW
198 /* This does not unfreeze processes that are already frozen
199 * (we have slightly ugly calling convention in that respect,
200 * and caller must call thaw_processes() if something fails),
201 * but it cleans up leftover PF_FREEZE requests.
202 */
14b5b7cf 203 printk("\n");
0c1eecfb 204 printk(KERN_ERR "Freezing of %s timed out after %d seconds "
11b2ce2b 205 "(%d tasks refusing to freeze):\n",
0c1eecfb 206 freeze_user_space ? "user space " : "tasks ",
11b2ce2b 207 TIMEOUT / HZ, todo);
328616e3 208 show_state();
6161b2ce 209 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
02aaeb9b 210 do_each_thread(g, p) {
33e1c288 211 task_lock(p);
0c1eecfb 212 if (freezing(p) && !freezer_should_skip(p))
14b5b7cf 213 printk(KERN_ERR " %s\n", p->comm);
a7ef7878 214 cancel_freezing(p);
33e1c288 215 task_unlock(p);
02aaeb9b 216 } while_each_thread(g, p);
6161b2ce 217 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
6161b2ce
PM
218 }
219
e7cd8a72 220 return todo ? -EBUSY : 0;
11b2ce2b
RW
221}
222
223/**
224 * freeze_processes - tell processes to enter the refrigerator
11b2ce2b
RW
225 */
226int freeze_processes(void)
227{
e7cd8a72 228 int error;
11b2ce2b
RW
229
230 printk("Stopping tasks ... ");
e7cd8a72
RW
231 error = try_to_freeze_tasks(FREEZER_USER_SPACE);
232 if (error)
233 return error;
11b2ce2b 234
e7cd8a72
RW
235 error = try_to_freeze_tasks(FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS);
236 if (error)
237 return error;
11b2ce2b 238
14b5b7cf 239 printk("done.\n");
1da177e4
LT
240 BUG_ON(in_atomic());
241 return 0;
242}
243
a9b6f562 244static void thaw_tasks(int thaw_user_space)
1da177e4
LT
245{
246 struct task_struct *g, *p;
247
1da177e4 248 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
a9b6f562
RW
249 do_each_thread(g, p) {
250 if (!freezeable(p))
251 continue;
ff39593a 252
0c1eecfb 253 if (!p->mm == thaw_user_space)
a9b6f562 254 continue;
1da177e4 255
ba96a0c8 256 thaw_process(p);
a9b6f562 257 } while_each_thread(g, p);
1da177e4 258 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
a9b6f562
RW
259}
260
261void thaw_processes(void)
262{
263 printk("Restarting tasks ... ");
264 thaw_tasks(FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS);
265 thaw_tasks(FREEZER_USER_SPACE);
1da177e4 266 schedule();
14b5b7cf 267 printk("done.\n");
1da177e4
LT
268}
269
270EXPORT_SYMBOL(refrigerator);