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[PATCH] suspend: cleanup calling of power off methods.
[net-next-2.6.git] / kernel / power / disk.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
7 *
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
9 *
10 */
11
12#include <linux/suspend.h>
13#include <linux/syscalls.h>
14#include <linux/reboot.h>
15#include <linux/string.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
d53d9f16 19#include <linux/mount.h>
88d10bba 20#include <linux/pm.h>
d53d9f16 21
1da177e4
LT
22#include "power.h"
23
24
25extern suspend_disk_method_t pm_disk_mode;
1da177e4
LT
26
27extern int swsusp_suspend(void);
28extern int swsusp_write(void);
29extern int swsusp_check(void);
30extern int swsusp_read(void);
31extern void swsusp_close(void);
32extern int swsusp_resume(void);
33extern int swsusp_free(void);
34
35
36static int noresume = 0;
37char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
38dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
39
40/**
41 * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
42 * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
43 *
44 * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
45 * fails.
46 * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
47 * there ain't no turning back.
48 */
49
50static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode)
51{
1da177e4
LT
52 int error = 0;
53
1da177e4
LT
54 switch(mode) {
55 case PM_DISK_PLATFORM:
88d10bba 56 kernel_power_off_prepare();
1da177e4
LT
57 error = pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
58 break;
59 case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN:
fdde86ac 60 kernel_power_off();
1da177e4
LT
61 break;
62 case PM_DISK_REBOOT:
fdde86ac 63 kernel_restart(NULL);
1da177e4
LT
64 break;
65 }
fdde86ac 66 kernel_halt();
1da177e4
LT
67 /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
68 after resume. */
69 printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
70 while(1);
71}
72
73
74static int in_suspend __nosavedata = 0;
75
76
77/**
78 * free_some_memory - Try to free as much memory as possible
79 *
80 * ... but do not OOM-kill anyone
81 *
82 * Notice: all userland should be stopped at this point, or
83 * livelock is possible.
84 */
85
86static void free_some_memory(void)
87{
88 unsigned int i = 0;
89 unsigned int tmp;
90 unsigned long pages = 0;
91 char *p = "-\\|/";
92
93 printk("Freeing memory... ");
94 while ((tmp = shrink_all_memory(10000))) {
95 pages += tmp;
96 printk("\b%c", p[i]);
97 i++;
98 if (i > 3)
99 i = 0;
100 }
101 printk("\bdone (%li pages freed)\n", pages);
102}
103
104
105static inline void platform_finish(void)
106{
107 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
108 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
109 pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
110 }
111}
112
1da177e4
LT
113static int prepare_processes(void)
114{
115 int error;
116
117 pm_prepare_console();
1da177e4 118 sys_sync();
5a72e04d
LS
119 disable_nonboot_cpus();
120
1da177e4
LT
121 if (freeze_processes()) {
122 error = -EBUSY;
5a72e04d 123 goto thaw;
1da177e4
LT
124 }
125
126 if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
127 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->prepare) {
128 if ((error = pm_ops->prepare(PM_SUSPEND_DISK)))
5a72e04d 129 goto thaw;
1da177e4
LT
130 }
131 }
132
133 /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
134 free_some_memory();
1da177e4 135 return 0;
5a72e04d
LS
136thaw:
137 thaw_processes();
138 enable_nonboot_cpus();
139 pm_restore_console();
140 return error;
1da177e4
LT
141}
142
143static void unprepare_processes(void)
144{
5a72e04d 145 platform_finish();
1da177e4 146 thaw_processes();
5a72e04d 147 enable_nonboot_cpus();
1da177e4
LT
148 pm_restore_console();
149}
150
1da177e4
LT
151/**
152 * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of power management.
153 *
154 * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
155 *
156 * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
157 * to power down the system.
158 */
159
160int pm_suspend_disk(void)
161{
162 int error;
163
164 error = prepare_processes();
5a72e04d
LS
165 if (error)
166 return error;
1da177e4 167
99dc7d63 168 error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
1da177e4 169 if (error) {
99dc7d63 170 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
1da177e4
LT
171 unprepare_processes();
172 return error;
173 }
174
1da177e4
LT
175 pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
176 in_suspend = 1;
177 if ((error = swsusp_suspend()))
178 goto Done;
179
180 if (in_suspend) {
181 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
182 error = swsusp_write();
183 if (!error)
184 power_down(pm_disk_mode);
99dc7d63
PM
185 else {
186 /* swsusp_write can not fail in device_resume,
187 no need to do second device_resume */
188 swsusp_free();
189 unprepare_processes();
190 return error;
191 }
1da177e4
LT
192 } else
193 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
99dc7d63 194
1da177e4
LT
195 swsusp_free();
196 Done:
99dc7d63
PM
197 device_resume();
198 unprepare_processes();
1da177e4
LT
199 return error;
200}
201
202
203/**
204 * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
205 *
206 * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
207 * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
208 * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
209 * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
210 * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
211 * scheduled program.
212 *
213 */
214
215static int software_resume(void)
216{
217 int error;
218
dd5d666b 219 down(&pm_sem);
3efa147a 220 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
dd5d666b
SL
221 if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
222 up(&pm_sem);
3efa147a 223 return -ENOENT;
dd5d666b 224 }
3efa147a
PM
225 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
226 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %s\n", resume_file);
227 } else {
228 pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %d:%d\n",
229 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
230 }
231
1da177e4
LT
232 if (noresume) {
233 /**
234 * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
235 * and reset it back to normal swap space.
236 */
dd5d666b 237 up(&pm_sem);
1da177e4
LT
238 return 0;
239 }
240
241 pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
242
243 if ((error = swsusp_check()))
244 goto Done;
245
246 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
247
248 if ((error = prepare_processes())) {
249 swsusp_close();
5a72e04d 250 goto Done;
1da177e4
LT
251 }
252
253 pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
254
255 if ((error = swsusp_read()))
256 goto Cleanup;
257
258 pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
259
99dc7d63
PM
260 if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE))) {
261 printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
1da177e4 262 goto Free;
99dc7d63 263 }
1da177e4
LT
264
265 mb();
266
267 pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
268 swsusp_resume();
269 pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
99dc7d63 270 device_resume();
1da177e4
LT
271 Free:
272 swsusp_free();
273 Cleanup:
274 unprepare_processes();
275 Done:
dd5d666b
SL
276 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
277 up(&pm_sem);
1da177e4
LT
278 pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
279 return 0;
280}
281
282late_initcall(software_resume);
283
284
285static char * pm_disk_modes[] = {
286 [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware",
287 [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform",
288 [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
289 [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot",
290};
291
292/**
293 * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
294 *
295 * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
296 * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
297 * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
298 * the system.
299 * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
300 * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
301 * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
302 *
303 * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
304 * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
305 * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
306 *
307 * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
308 * store() will accept one of
309 *
310 * 'firmware'
311 * 'platform'
312 * 'shutdown'
313 * 'reboot'
314 *
315 * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
316 * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
317 */
318
319static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
320{
321 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]);
322}
323
324
325static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n)
326{
327 int error = 0;
328 int i;
329 int len;
330 char *p;
331 suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0;
332
333 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
334 len = p ? p - buf : n;
335
336 down(&pm_sem);
337 for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) {
338 if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) {
339 mode = i;
340 break;
341 }
342 }
343 if (mode) {
344 if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT)
345 pm_disk_mode = mode;
346 else {
347 if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter &&
348 (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode))
349 pm_disk_mode = mode;
350 else
351 error = -EINVAL;
352 }
353 } else
354 error = -EINVAL;
355
356 pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
357 pm_disk_modes[mode]);
358 up(&pm_sem);
359 return error ? error : n;
360}
361
362power_attr(disk);
363
364static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
365{
366 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
367 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
368}
369
370static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
371{
372 int len;
373 char *p;
374 unsigned int maj, min;
375 int error = -EINVAL;
376 dev_t res;
377
378 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
379 len = p ? p - buf : n;
380
381 if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) {
382 res = MKDEV(maj,min);
383 if (maj == MAJOR(res) && min == MINOR(res)) {
dd5d666b 384 down(&pm_sem);
1da177e4 385 swsusp_resume_device = res;
dd5d666b 386 up(&pm_sem);
1da177e4
LT
387 printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
388 noresume = 0;
389 software_resume();
390 }
391 }
392
393 return error >= 0 ? n : error;
394}
395
396power_attr(resume);
397
398static struct attribute * g[] = {
399 &disk_attr.attr,
400 &resume_attr.attr,
401 NULL,
402};
403
404
405static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
406 .attrs = g,
407};
408
409
410static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
411{
412 return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
413}
414
415core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
416
417
418static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
419{
420 if (noresume)
421 return 1;
422
423 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
424 return 1;
425}
426
427static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
428{
429 noresume = 1;
430 return 1;
431}
432
433__setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
434__setup("resume=", resume_setup);