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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab | |
6 | * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This file is released under the GPLv2. | |
9 | * | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/suspend.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/reboot.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
d53d9f16 | 19 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
88d10bba | 20 | #include <linux/pm.h> |
97c7801c | 21 | #include <linux/console.h> |
e3920fb4 | 22 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
d53d9f16 | 23 | |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | #include "power.h" |
25 | ||
26 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
27 | static int noresume = 0; |
28 | char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION; | |
29 | dev_t swsusp_resume_device; | |
30 | ||
31 | /** | |
32 | * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate. | |
33 | * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode | |
34 | * | |
35 | * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it | |
36 | * fails. | |
37 | * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine, | |
38 | * there ain't no turning back. | |
39 | */ | |
40 | ||
41 | static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode) | |
42 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
43 | int error = 0; |
44 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
45 | switch(mode) { |
46 | case PM_DISK_PLATFORM: | |
729b4d4c | 47 | kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK); |
1da177e4 LT |
48 | error = pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK); |
49 | break; | |
50 | case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN: | |
fdde86ac | 51 | kernel_power_off(); |
1da177e4 LT |
52 | break; |
53 | case PM_DISK_REBOOT: | |
fdde86ac | 54 | kernel_restart(NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | break; |
56 | } | |
fdde86ac | 57 | kernel_halt(); |
1da177e4 LT |
58 | /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption |
59 | after resume. */ | |
60 | printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n"); | |
61 | while(1); | |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
64 | static inline void platform_finish(void) |
65 | { | |
66 | if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) { | |
67 | if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish) | |
68 | pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK); | |
69 | } | |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
72 | static int prepare_processes(void) |
73 | { | |
b918f6e6 | 74 | int error = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
75 | |
76 | pm_prepare_console(); | |
e3920fb4 RW |
77 | |
78 | error = disable_nonboot_cpus(); | |
79 | if (error) | |
80 | goto enable_cpus; | |
5a72e04d | 81 | |
1da177e4 LT |
82 | if (freeze_processes()) { |
83 | error = -EBUSY; | |
5a72e04d | 84 | goto thaw; |
1da177e4 LT |
85 | } |
86 | ||
b918f6e6 RW |
87 | if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_TESTPROC) { |
88 | printk("swsusp debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n"); | |
89 | mdelay(5000); | |
90 | goto thaw; | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
1da177e4 | 93 | /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */ |
72a97e08 RW |
94 | if (!(error = swsusp_shrink_memory())) |
95 | return 0; | |
5a72e04d LS |
96 | thaw: |
97 | thaw_processes(); | |
e3920fb4 | 98 | enable_cpus: |
5a72e04d LS |
99 | enable_nonboot_cpus(); |
100 | pm_restore_console(); | |
101 | return error; | |
1da177e4 LT |
102 | } |
103 | ||
104 | static void unprepare_processes(void) | |
105 | { | |
5a72e04d | 106 | platform_finish(); |
1da177e4 | 107 | thaw_processes(); |
5a72e04d | 108 | enable_nonboot_cpus(); |
1da177e4 LT |
109 | pm_restore_console(); |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
1da177e4 | 112 | /** |
f1cc0a89 | 113 | * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of hibernation power management. |
1da177e4 LT |
114 | * |
115 | * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly. | |
116 | * | |
117 | * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how | |
118 | * to power down the system. | |
119 | */ | |
120 | ||
121 | int pm_suspend_disk(void) | |
122 | { | |
123 | int error; | |
124 | ||
125 | error = prepare_processes(); | |
5a72e04d LS |
126 | if (error) |
127 | return error; | |
1da177e4 | 128 | |
b918f6e6 RW |
129 | if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_TESTPROC) |
130 | goto Thaw; | |
131 | ||
97c7801c | 132 | suspend_console(); |
99dc7d63 | 133 | error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE); |
1da177e4 | 134 | if (error) { |
97c7801c | 135 | resume_console(); |
99dc7d63 | 136 | printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n"); |
b918f6e6 RW |
137 | goto Thaw; |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_TEST) { | |
141 | printk("swsusp debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n"); | |
142 | mdelay(5000); | |
143 | goto Done; | |
1da177e4 LT |
144 | } |
145 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
146 | pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n"); |
147 | in_suspend = 1; | |
148 | if ((error = swsusp_suspend())) | |
149 | goto Done; | |
150 | ||
151 | if (in_suspend) { | |
0245b3e7 | 152 | device_resume(); |
97c7801c | 153 | resume_console(); |
1da177e4 | 154 | pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n"); |
f577eb30 | 155 | error = swsusp_write(); |
1da177e4 LT |
156 | if (!error) |
157 | power_down(pm_disk_mode); | |
99dc7d63 | 158 | else { |
99dc7d63 | 159 | swsusp_free(); |
b918f6e6 | 160 | goto Thaw; |
99dc7d63 | 161 | } |
b918f6e6 | 162 | } else { |
1da177e4 | 163 | pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n"); |
b918f6e6 | 164 | } |
99dc7d63 | 165 | |
1da177e4 LT |
166 | swsusp_free(); |
167 | Done: | |
99dc7d63 | 168 | device_resume(); |
97c7801c | 169 | resume_console(); |
b918f6e6 | 170 | Thaw: |
99dc7d63 | 171 | unprepare_processes(); |
1da177e4 LT |
172 | return error; |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | ||
176 | /** | |
177 | * software_resume - Resume from a saved image. | |
178 | * | |
179 | * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and | |
180 | * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not. | |
181 | * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will | |
182 | * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well. | |
183 | * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally | |
184 | * scheduled program. | |
185 | * | |
186 | */ | |
187 | ||
188 | static int software_resume(void) | |
189 | { | |
190 | int error; | |
191 | ||
dd5d666b | 192 | down(&pm_sem); |
3efa147a | 193 | if (!swsusp_resume_device) { |
dd5d666b SL |
194 | if (!strlen(resume_file)) { |
195 | up(&pm_sem); | |
3efa147a | 196 | return -ENOENT; |
dd5d666b | 197 | } |
3efa147a PM |
198 | swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file); |
199 | pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %s\n", resume_file); | |
200 | } else { | |
201 | pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %d:%d\n", | |
202 | MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device)); | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
205 | if (noresume) { |
206 | /** | |
207 | * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition | |
208 | * and reset it back to normal swap space. | |
209 | */ | |
dd5d666b | 210 | up(&pm_sem); |
1da177e4 LT |
211 | return 0; |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n"); | |
215 | ||
216 | if ((error = swsusp_check())) | |
217 | goto Done; | |
218 | ||
219 | pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n"); | |
220 | ||
221 | if ((error = prepare_processes())) { | |
222 | swsusp_close(); | |
5a72e04d | 223 | goto Done; |
1da177e4 LT |
224 | } |
225 | ||
226 | pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n"); | |
227 | ||
f577eb30 | 228 | if ((error = swsusp_read())) { |
2c1b4a5c RW |
229 | swsusp_free(); |
230 | goto Thaw; | |
231 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
232 | |
233 | pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n"); | |
234 | ||
97c7801c | 235 | suspend_console(); |
f1cc0a89 | 236 | if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_PRETHAW))) { |
97c7801c | 237 | resume_console(); |
99dc7d63 | 238 | printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n"); |
2c1b4a5c RW |
239 | swsusp_free(); |
240 | goto Thaw; | |
99dc7d63 | 241 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
242 | |
243 | mb(); | |
244 | ||
245 | pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n"); | |
246 | swsusp_resume(); | |
247 | pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n"); | |
99dc7d63 | 248 | device_resume(); |
97c7801c | 249 | resume_console(); |
2c1b4a5c | 250 | Thaw: |
1da177e4 LT |
251 | unprepare_processes(); |
252 | Done: | |
dd5d666b SL |
253 | /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */ |
254 | up(&pm_sem); | |
1da177e4 LT |
255 | pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n"); |
256 | return 0; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | late_initcall(software_resume); | |
260 | ||
261 | ||
3b364b8d | 262 | static const char * const pm_disk_modes[] = { |
1da177e4 LT |
263 | [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware", |
264 | [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform", | |
265 | [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown", | |
266 | [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot", | |
b918f6e6 RW |
267 | [PM_DISK_TEST] = "test", |
268 | [PM_DISK_TESTPROC] = "testproc", | |
1da177e4 LT |
269 | }; |
270 | ||
271 | /** | |
272 | * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode | |
273 | * | |
274 | * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest | |
275 | * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS. | |
276 | * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending | |
277 | * the system. | |
278 | * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system | |
279 | * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers), | |
280 | * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing). | |
281 | * | |
282 | * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is | |
283 | * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose | |
284 | * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives. | |
285 | * | |
286 | * show() will display what the mode is currently set to. | |
287 | * store() will accept one of | |
288 | * | |
289 | * 'firmware' | |
290 | * 'platform' | |
291 | * 'shutdown' | |
292 | * 'reboot' | |
293 | * | |
294 | * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system | |
295 | * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode). | |
296 | */ | |
297 | ||
298 | static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf) | |
299 | { | |
300 | return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]); | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | ||
304 | static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n) | |
305 | { | |
306 | int error = 0; | |
307 | int i; | |
308 | int len; | |
309 | char *p; | |
310 | suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0; | |
311 | ||
312 | p = memchr(buf, '\n', n); | |
313 | len = p ? p - buf : n; | |
314 | ||
315 | down(&pm_sem); | |
316 | for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) { | |
317 | if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) { | |
318 | mode = i; | |
319 | break; | |
320 | } | |
321 | } | |
322 | if (mode) { | |
b918f6e6 RW |
323 | if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT || |
324 | mode == PM_DISK_TEST || mode == PM_DISK_TESTPROC) { | |
1da177e4 | 325 | pm_disk_mode = mode; |
b918f6e6 | 326 | } else { |
1da177e4 LT |
327 | if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter && |
328 | (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode)) | |
329 | pm_disk_mode = mode; | |
330 | else | |
331 | error = -EINVAL; | |
332 | } | |
b918f6e6 | 333 | } else { |
1da177e4 | 334 | error = -EINVAL; |
b918f6e6 | 335 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
336 | |
337 | pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n", | |
338 | pm_disk_modes[mode]); | |
339 | up(&pm_sem); | |
340 | return error ? error : n; | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | power_attr(disk); | |
344 | ||
345 | static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf) | |
346 | { | |
347 | return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), | |
348 | MINOR(swsusp_resume_device)); | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
a576219a | 351 | static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem *subsys, const char *buf, size_t n) |
1da177e4 | 352 | { |
1da177e4 | 353 | unsigned int maj, min; |
1da177e4 | 354 | dev_t res; |
a576219a | 355 | int ret = -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 | 356 | |
a576219a AM |
357 | if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) != 2) |
358 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 | 359 | |
a576219a AM |
360 | res = MKDEV(maj,min); |
361 | if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res)) | |
362 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 | 363 | |
a576219a AM |
364 | down(&pm_sem); |
365 | swsusp_resume_device = res; | |
366 | up(&pm_sem); | |
367 | printk("Attempting manual resume\n"); | |
368 | noresume = 0; | |
369 | software_resume(); | |
370 | ret = n; | |
371 | out: | |
372 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
373 | } |
374 | ||
375 | power_attr(resume); | |
376 | ||
ca0aec0f RW |
377 | static ssize_t image_size_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf) |
378 | { | |
853609b6 | 379 | return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size); |
ca0aec0f RW |
380 | } |
381 | ||
382 | static ssize_t image_size_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n) | |
383 | { | |
853609b6 | 384 | unsigned long size; |
ca0aec0f | 385 | |
853609b6 | 386 | if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) { |
ca0aec0f RW |
387 | image_size = size; |
388 | return n; | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
391 | return -EINVAL; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | power_attr(image_size); | |
395 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
396 | static struct attribute * g[] = { |
397 | &disk_attr.attr, | |
398 | &resume_attr.attr, | |
ca0aec0f | 399 | &image_size_attr.attr, |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | NULL, |
401 | }; | |
402 | ||
403 | ||
404 | static struct attribute_group attr_group = { | |
405 | .attrs = g, | |
406 | }; | |
407 | ||
408 | ||
409 | static int __init pm_disk_init(void) | |
410 | { | |
411 | return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group); | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
414 | core_initcall(pm_disk_init); | |
415 | ||
416 | ||
417 | static int __init resume_setup(char *str) | |
418 | { | |
419 | if (noresume) | |
420 | return 1; | |
421 | ||
422 | strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 ); | |
423 | return 1; | |
424 | } | |
425 | ||
426 | static int __init noresume_setup(char *str) | |
427 | { | |
428 | noresume = 1; | |
429 | return 1; | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | __setup("noresume", noresume_setup); | |
433 | __setup("resume=", resume_setup); |