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Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[net-next-2.6.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
3 *
a34db9b2
IM
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/irq.h>
3aa551c9 11#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/random.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1aeb272c 15#include <linux/slab.h>
3aa551c9 16#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18#include "internals.h"
19
1da177e4
LT
20/**
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
1e5d5331 22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
1da177e4
LT
23 *
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
27 *
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
29 */
30void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
31{
cb5bc832 32 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
a98ce5c6 33 unsigned int status;
1da177e4 34
7d94f7ca 35 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
36 return;
37
a98ce5c6
HX
38 do {
39 unsigned long flags;
40
41 /*
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
44 */
45 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
46 cpu_relax();
47
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
239007b8 49 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
a98ce5c6 50 status = desc->status;
239007b8 51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
a98ce5c6
HX
52
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
3aa551c9
TG
55
56 /*
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
59 */
60 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
1da177e4 61}
1da177e4
LT
62EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
63
3aa551c9
TG
64#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
66
771ee3b0
TG
67/**
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
70 *
71 */
72int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
73{
08678b08 74 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
771ee3b0
TG
75
76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->chip ||
77 !desc->chip->set_affinity)
78 return 0;
79
80 return 1;
81}
82
591d2fb0
TG
83/**
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
86 *
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
91 */
92void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
3aa551c9
TG
93{
94 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
95
96 while (action) {
97 if (action->thread)
591d2fb0 98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
3aa551c9
TG
99 action = action->next;
100 }
101}
102
771ee3b0
TG
103/**
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
106 * @cpumask: cpumask
107 *
108 */
0de26520 109int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
771ee3b0 110{
08678b08 111 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
f6d87f4b 112 unsigned long flags;
771ee3b0
TG
113
114 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity)
115 return -EINVAL;
116
239007b8 117 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
f6d87f4b 118
771ee3b0 119#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
57b150cc
YL
120 if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
121 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
122 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
591d2fb0 123 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
57b150cc
YL
124 }
125 }
6ec3cfec 126 else {
f6d87f4b 127 desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
7f7ace0c 128 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
f6d87f4b 129 }
771ee3b0 130#else
57b150cc
YL
131 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
132 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
591d2fb0 133 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
57b150cc 134 }
771ee3b0 135#endif
f6d87f4b 136 desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
239007b8 137 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
771ee3b0
TG
138 return 0;
139}
140
e7a297b0
PWJ
141int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
142{
143 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
144 unsigned long flags;
145
146 if (!desc)
147 return -EINVAL;
148
149 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
150 desc->affinity_hint = m;
151 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
152
153 return 0;
154}
155EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
156
18404756
MK
157#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
158/*
159 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
160 */
548c8933 161static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
18404756 162{
18404756
MK
163 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
164 return 0;
165
f6d87f4b
TG
166 /*
167 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
168 * one of the targets is online.
169 */
612e3684 170 if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
7f7ace0c 171 if (cpumask_any_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask)
0de26520
RR
172 < nr_cpu_ids)
173 goto set_affinity;
f6d87f4b
TG
174 else
175 desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
176 }
177
7f7ace0c 178 cpumask_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
0de26520 179set_affinity:
7f7ace0c 180 desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, desc->affinity);
18404756 181
18404756
MK
182 return 0;
183}
f6d87f4b 184#else
548c8933 185static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
f6d87f4b
TG
186{
187 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
188}
18404756
MK
189#endif
190
f6d87f4b
TG
191/*
192 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
193 */
194int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
195{
196 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
197 unsigned long flags;
198 int ret;
199
239007b8 200 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
548c8933 201 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
3aa551c9 202 if (!ret)
591d2fb0 203 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
239007b8 204 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
f6d87f4b
TG
205
206 return ret;
207}
208
209#else
548c8933 210static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
f6d87f4b
TG
211{
212 return 0;
213}
1da177e4
LT
214#endif
215
0a0c5168
RW
216void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
217{
218 if (suspend) {
219 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_TIMER))
220 return;
221 desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
222 }
223
224 if (!desc->depth++) {
225 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
226 desc->chip->disable(irq);
227 }
228}
229
1da177e4
LT
230/**
231 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
232 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
233 *
234 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
235 * nested.
236 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
237 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
238 *
239 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
240 */
241void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
242{
d3c60047 243 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4
LT
244 unsigned long flags;
245
7d94f7ca 246 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
247 return;
248
70aedd24 249 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
239007b8 250 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
0a0c5168 251 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
239007b8 252 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
70aedd24 253 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1da177e4 254}
1da177e4
LT
255EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
256
257/**
258 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
259 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
260 *
261 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
262 * nested.
263 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
264 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
265 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
266 *
267 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
268 */
269void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
270{
d3c60047 271 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4 272
7d94f7ca 273 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
274 return;
275
1da177e4
LT
276 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
277 if (desc->action)
278 synchronize_irq(irq);
279}
1da177e4
LT
280EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
281
0a0c5168 282void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
1adb0850 283{
0a0c5168
RW
284 if (resume)
285 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
286
1adb0850
TG
287 switch (desc->depth) {
288 case 0:
0a0c5168 289 err_out:
b8c512f6 290 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
1adb0850
TG
291 break;
292 case 1: {
293 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
294
0a0c5168
RW
295 if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
296 goto err_out;
1adb0850
TG
297 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
298 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
299 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
300 /* fall-through */
301 }
302 default:
303 desc->depth--;
304 }
305}
306
1da177e4
LT
307/**
308 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
309 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
310 *
311 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
312 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
313 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
314 *
70aedd24
TG
315 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
316 * desc->chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
1da177e4
LT
317 */
318void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
319{
d3c60047 320 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4
LT
321 unsigned long flags;
322
7d94f7ca 323 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
324 return;
325
70aedd24 326 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
239007b8 327 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
0a0c5168 328 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
239007b8 329 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
70aedd24 330 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1da177e4 331}
1da177e4
LT
332EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
333
0c5d1eb7 334static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
2db87321 335{
08678b08 336 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2db87321
UKK
337 int ret = -ENXIO;
338
339 if (desc->chip->set_wake)
340 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
341
342 return ret;
343}
344
ba9a2331
TG
345/**
346 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
347 * @irq: interrupt to control
348 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
349 *
15a647eb
DB
350 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
351 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
352 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
353 *
354 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
355 * states like "suspend to RAM".
ba9a2331
TG
356 */
357int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
358{
08678b08 359 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
ba9a2331 360 unsigned long flags;
2db87321 361 int ret = 0;
ba9a2331 362
15a647eb
DB
363 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
364 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
365 */
239007b8 366 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
15a647eb 367 if (on) {
2db87321
UKK
368 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
369 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
370 if (ret)
371 desc->wake_depth = 0;
372 else
373 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
374 }
15a647eb
DB
375 } else {
376 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
7a2c4770 377 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
2db87321
UKK
378 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
379 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
380 if (ret)
381 desc->wake_depth = 1;
382 else
383 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
384 }
15a647eb 385 }
2db87321 386
239007b8 387 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
ba9a2331
TG
388 return ret;
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
391
1da177e4
LT
392/*
393 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
394 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
395 * for driver use.
396 */
397int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
398{
d3c60047 399 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4 400 struct irqaction *action;
cc8c3b78 401 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 402
7d94f7ca
YL
403 if (!desc)
404 return 0;
405
406 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
1da177e4
LT
407 return 0;
408
cc8c3b78 409 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
08678b08 410 action = desc->action;
1da177e4 411 if (action)
3cca53b0 412 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
1da177e4
LT
413 action = NULL;
414
cc8c3b78
TG
415 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
416
1da177e4
LT
417 return !action;
418}
419
6a6de9ef
TG
420void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
421{
422 /*
423 * If the architecture still has not overriden
424 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
425 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
426 */
427 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
428 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
429}
430
0c5d1eb7 431int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
82736f4d
UKK
432 unsigned long flags)
433{
434 int ret;
0c5d1eb7 435 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->chip;
82736f4d
UKK
436
437 if (!chip || !chip->set_type) {
438 /*
439 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
440 * flow-types?
441 */
3ff68a6a 442 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
82736f4d
UKK
443 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
444 return 0;
445 }
446
f2b662da
DB
447 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
448 ret = chip->set_type(irq, flags);
82736f4d
UKK
449
450 if (ret)
c69ad71b 451 pr_err("setting trigger mode %d for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
f2b662da 452 (int)flags, irq, chip->set_type);
0c5d1eb7 453 else {
f2b662da
DB
454 if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
455 flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
0c5d1eb7 456 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
f2b662da
DB
457 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
458 desc->status |= flags;
46732475
TG
459
460 if (chip != desc->chip)
461 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
0c5d1eb7 462 }
82736f4d
UKK
463
464 return ret;
465}
466
b25c340c
TG
467/*
468 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
469 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
470 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
471 */
472static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
473{
474 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
475}
476
399b5da2
TG
477/*
478 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
479 * called.
480 */
481static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
482{
483 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
484 return IRQ_NONE;
485}
486
3aa551c9
TG
487static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
488{
489 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
490 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
f48fe81e
TG
491
492 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
493 &action->thread_flags)) {
3aa551c9
TG
494 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
495 return 0;
f48fe81e
TG
496 }
497 schedule();
3aa551c9
TG
498 }
499 return -1;
500}
501
b25c340c
TG
502/*
503 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
504 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
505 * is marked MASKED.
506 */
507static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
508{
0b1adaa0 509again:
70aedd24 510 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
239007b8 511 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
0b1adaa0
TG
512
513 /*
514 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
515 * the following scenario:
516 *
517 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
518 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
519 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
520 * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
521 */
522 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
523 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
524 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
525 cpu_relax();
526 goto again;
527 }
528
b25c340c
TG
529 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
530 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
531 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
532 }
239007b8 533 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
70aedd24 534 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
b25c340c
TG
535}
536
61f38261 537#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
591d2fb0
TG
538/*
539 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
540 */
541static void
542irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
543{
544 cpumask_var_t mask;
545
546 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
547 return;
548
549 /*
550 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
551 * try again next time
552 */
553 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
554 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
555 return;
556 }
557
239007b8 558 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
591d2fb0 559 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->affinity);
239007b8 560 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
591d2fb0
TG
561
562 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
563 free_cpumask_var(mask);
564}
61f38261
BP
565#else
566static inline void
567irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
568#endif
591d2fb0 569
3aa551c9
TG
570/*
571 * Interrupt handler thread
572 */
573static int irq_thread(void *data)
574{
575 struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
576 struct irqaction *action = data;
577 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
b25c340c 578 int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
3aa551c9
TG
579
580 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
581 current->irqaction = action;
582
583 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
584
591d2fb0
TG
585 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
586
3aa551c9
TG
587 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
588
239007b8 589 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9
TG
590 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
591 /*
592 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
593 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
594 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
595 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
596 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
597 */
598 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
239007b8 599 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9 600 } else {
239007b8 601 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9
TG
602
603 action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
b25c340c
TG
604
605 if (oneshot)
606 irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
3aa551c9
TG
607 }
608
609 wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
610
611 if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
612 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
613 }
614
615 /*
616 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
617 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
618 */
619 current->irqaction = NULL;
620 return 0;
621}
622
623/*
624 * Called from do_exit()
625 */
626void exit_irq_thread(void)
627{
628 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
629
630 if (!tsk->irqaction)
631 return;
632
633 printk(KERN_ERR
634 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
635 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
636
637 /*
638 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
639 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
640 */
641 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
642}
643
1da177e4
LT
644/*
645 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
646 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
647 */
d3c60047 648static int
327ec569 649__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1da177e4 650{
f17c7545 651 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
8b126b77 652 const char *old_name = NULL;
1da177e4 653 unsigned long flags;
399b5da2 654 int nested, shared = 0;
82736f4d 655 int ret;
1da177e4 656
7d94f7ca 657 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
658 return -EINVAL;
659
f1c2662c 660 if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
1da177e4
LT
661 return -ENOSYS;
662 /*
663 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
664 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
665 * running system.
666 */
3cca53b0 667 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
1da177e4
LT
668 /*
669 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
670 * outside of the atomic block.
671 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
672 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
673 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
674 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
675 */
676 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
677 }
678
b25c340c
TG
679 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
680 if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
681 return -EINVAL;
682
3aa551c9 683 /*
399b5da2
TG
684 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
685 * thread.
686 */
687 nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
688 if (nested) {
689 if (!new->thread_fn)
690 return -EINVAL;
691 /*
692 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
693 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
694 * dummy function which warns when called.
695 */
696 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
697 }
698
3aa551c9 699 /*
399b5da2
TG
700 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
701 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
702 * thread.
3aa551c9 703 */
399b5da2 704 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
3aa551c9
TG
705 struct task_struct *t;
706
707 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
708 new->name);
709 if (IS_ERR(t))
710 return PTR_ERR(t);
711 /*
712 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
713 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
714 * references an already freed task_struct.
715 */
716 get_task_struct(t);
717 new->thread = t;
3aa551c9
TG
718 }
719
1da177e4
LT
720 /*
721 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
722 */
239007b8 723 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
f17c7545
IM
724 old_ptr = &desc->action;
725 old = *old_ptr;
06fcb0c6 726 if (old) {
e76de9f8
TG
727 /*
728 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
729 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
3cca53b0 730 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
e76de9f8
TG
731 * set the trigger type must match.
732 */
3cca53b0 733 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
8b126b77
AM
734 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
735 old_name = old->name;
f5163427 736 goto mismatch;
8b126b77 737 }
f5163427 738
284c6680 739#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
f5163427 740 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
3cca53b0
TG
741 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
742 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
f5163427
DS
743 goto mismatch;
744#endif
1da177e4
LT
745
746 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
747 do {
f17c7545
IM
748 old_ptr = &old->next;
749 old = *old_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
750 } while (old);
751 shared = 1;
752 }
753
1da177e4 754 if (!shared) {
6a6de9ef 755 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
e76de9f8 756
3aa551c9
TG
757 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
758
e76de9f8 759 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
3cca53b0 760 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
f2b662da
DB
761 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
762 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
82736f4d 763
3aa551c9
TG
764 if (ret)
765 goto out_thread;
e76de9f8
TG
766 } else
767 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
82736f4d
UKK
768#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
769 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
770 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
771#endif
6a6de9ef 772
b25c340c 773 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
1adb0850 774 IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
94d39e1f 775
b25c340c
TG
776 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
777 desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
778
94d39e1f
TG
779 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
780 desc->depth = 0;
781 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
7e6e178a 782 desc->chip->startup(irq);
e76de9f8
TG
783 } else
784 /* Undo nested disables: */
785 desc->depth = 1;
18404756 786
612e3684
TG
787 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
788 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
789 desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
790
18404756 791 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
548c8933 792 setup_affinity(irq, desc);
0c5d1eb7
DB
793
794 } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
795 && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
796 != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
797 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
798 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
799 irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
800 (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
1da177e4 801 }
82736f4d 802
69ab8494 803 new->irq = irq;
f17c7545 804 *old_ptr = new;
82736f4d 805
8528b0f1
LT
806 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
807 desc->irq_count = 0;
808 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1adb0850
TG
809
810 /*
811 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
812 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
813 */
814 if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
815 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
0a0c5168 816 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
1adb0850
TG
817 }
818
239007b8 819 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1da177e4 820
69ab8494
TG
821 /*
822 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
823 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
824 */
825 if (new->thread)
826 wake_up_process(new->thread);
827
2c6927a3 828 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1da177e4
LT
829 new->dir = NULL;
830 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
831
832 return 0;
f5163427
DS
833
834mismatch:
3f050447 835#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
3cca53b0 836 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
e8c4b9d0 837 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
8b126b77
AM
838 if (old_name)
839 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
13e87ec6
AM
840 dump_stack();
841 }
3f050447 842#endif
3aa551c9
TG
843 ret = -EBUSY;
844
845out_thread:
239007b8 846 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
3aa551c9
TG
847 if (new->thread) {
848 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
849
850 new->thread = NULL;
851 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
852 kthread_stop(t);
853 put_task_struct(t);
854 }
855 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
856}
857
d3c60047
TG
858/**
859 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
860 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
861 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
862 *
863 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
864 */
865int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
866{
867 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
868
869 return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
870}
eb53b4e8 871EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
d3c60047 872
cbf94f06
MD
873 /*
874 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
875 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1da177e4 876 */
cbf94f06 877static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 878{
d3c60047 879 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
f17c7545 880 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
881 unsigned long flags;
882
ae88a23b 883 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
7d94f7ca 884
7d94f7ca 885 if (!desc)
f21cfb25 886 return NULL;
1da177e4 887
239007b8 888 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
ae88a23b
IM
889
890 /*
891 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
892 * one based on the dev_id:
893 */
f17c7545 894 action_ptr = &desc->action;
1da177e4 895 for (;;) {
f17c7545 896 action = *action_ptr;
1da177e4 897
ae88a23b
IM
898 if (!action) {
899 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
239007b8 900 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1da177e4 901
f21cfb25 902 return NULL;
ae88a23b 903 }
1da177e4 904
8316e381
IM
905 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
906 break;
f17c7545 907 action_ptr = &action->next;
ae88a23b 908 }
dbce706e 909
ae88a23b 910 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
f17c7545 911 *action_ptr = action->next;
ae88a23b
IM
912
913 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
b77d6adc 914#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
ae88a23b
IM
915 if (desc->chip->release)
916 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
b77d6adc 917#endif
dbce706e 918
ae88a23b
IM
919 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
920 if (!desc->action) {
921 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
922 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
923 desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
924 else
925 desc->chip->disable(irq);
926 }
3aa551c9 927
e7a297b0
PWJ
928#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
929 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
930 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
931 desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
932#endif
933
239007b8 934 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
ae88a23b
IM
935
936 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
937
938 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
939 synchronize_irq(irq);
1da177e4 940
70edcd77 941#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
ae88a23b
IM
942 /*
943 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
944 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
945 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
946 *
947 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
948 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
949 */
950 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
951 local_irq_save(flags);
952 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
953 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4 954 }
ae88a23b 955#endif
2d860ad7
LT
956
957 if (action->thread) {
958 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
959 kthread_stop(action->thread);
960 put_task_struct(action->thread);
961 }
962
f21cfb25
MD
963 return action;
964}
965
cbf94f06
MD
966/**
967 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
968 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
969 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
970 *
971 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
972 */
973void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
974{
975 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
976}
eb53b4e8 977EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
cbf94f06 978
f21cfb25
MD
979/**
980 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
981 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
982 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
983 *
984 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
985 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
986 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
987 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
988 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
989 * have completed.
990 *
991 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
992 */
993void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
994{
70aedd24
TG
995 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
996
997 if (!desc)
998 return;
999
1000 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
cbf94f06 1001 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
70aedd24 1002 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1da177e4 1003}
1da177e4
LT
1004EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1005
1006/**
3aa551c9 1007 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1da177e4 1008 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
3aa551c9
TG
1009 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1010 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
b25c340c
TG
1011 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1012 * primary handler is installed
f48fe81e
TG
1013 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1014 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1da177e4
LT
1015 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1016 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1017 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1018 *
1019 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1020 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1021 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1022 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1023 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1024 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1025 *
3aa551c9
TG
1026 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1027 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
1028 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1029 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1030 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
39a2eddb 1031 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
3aa551c9
TG
1032 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1033 * shared interrupts.
1034 *
1da177e4
LT
1035 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1036 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1037 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1038 *
1039 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1040 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1041 *
1042 * Flags:
1043 *
3cca53b0 1044 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
3cca53b0 1045 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
0c5d1eb7 1046 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1da177e4
LT
1047 *
1048 */
3aa551c9
TG
1049int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1050 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1051 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 1052{
06fcb0c6 1053 struct irqaction *action;
08678b08 1054 struct irq_desc *desc;
d3c60047 1055 int retval;
1da177e4
LT
1056
1057 /*
1058 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1059 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1060 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1061 * logic etc).
1062 */
3cca53b0 1063 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1da177e4 1064 return -EINVAL;
7d94f7ca 1065
cb5bc832 1066 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
7d94f7ca 1067 if (!desc)
1da177e4 1068 return -EINVAL;
7d94f7ca 1069
08678b08 1070 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
6550c775 1071 return -EINVAL;
b25c340c
TG
1072
1073 if (!handler) {
1074 if (!thread_fn)
1075 return -EINVAL;
1076 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1077 }
1da177e4 1078
45535732 1079 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1080 if (!action)
1081 return -ENOMEM;
1082
1083 action->handler = handler;
3aa551c9 1084 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1da177e4 1085 action->flags = irqflags;
1da177e4 1086 action->name = devname;
1da177e4
LT
1087 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1088
70aedd24 1089 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
d3c60047 1090 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
70aedd24
TG
1091 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1092
377bf1e4
AV
1093 if (retval)
1094 kfree(action);
1095
a304e1b8 1096#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
6ce51c43 1097 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
a304e1b8
DW
1098 /*
1099 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1100 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
377bf1e4
AV
1101 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1102 * run in parallel with our fake.
a304e1b8 1103 */
59845b1f 1104 unsigned long flags;
a304e1b8 1105
377bf1e4 1106 disable_irq(irq);
59845b1f 1107 local_irq_save(flags);
377bf1e4 1108
59845b1f 1109 handler(irq, dev_id);
377bf1e4 1110
59845b1f 1111 local_irq_restore(flags);
377bf1e4 1112 enable_irq(irq);
a304e1b8
DW
1113 }
1114#endif
1da177e4
LT
1115 return retval;
1116}
3aa551c9 1117EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
ae731f8d
MZ
1118
1119/**
1120 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1121 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1122 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1123 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1124 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1125 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1126 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1127 *
1128 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1129 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1130 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1131 * context.
1132 *
1133 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1134 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1135 */
1136int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1137 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
1138{
1139 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1140 int ret;
1141
1142 if (!desc)
1143 return -EINVAL;
1144
1145 if (desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD) {
1146 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
1147 flags, name, dev_id);
1148 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
1149 }
1150
1151 ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
1152 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
1153}
1154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);