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Merge branches 'sh/pio-death', 'sh/nommu', 'sh/clkfwk', 'sh/core' and 'sh/intc-extens...
[net-next-2.6.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
3 *
a34db9b2
IM
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/irq.h>
3aa551c9 11#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/random.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1aeb272c 15#include <linux/slab.h>
3aa551c9 16#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18#include "internals.h"
19
1da177e4
LT
20/**
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
1e5d5331 22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
1da177e4
LT
23 *
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
27 *
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
29 */
30void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
31{
cb5bc832 32 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
a98ce5c6 33 unsigned int status;
1da177e4 34
7d94f7ca 35 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
36 return;
37
a98ce5c6
HX
38 do {
39 unsigned long flags;
40
41 /*
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
44 */
45 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
46 cpu_relax();
47
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
239007b8 49 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
a98ce5c6 50 status = desc->status;
239007b8 51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
a98ce5c6
HX
52
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
3aa551c9
TG
55
56 /*
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
59 */
60 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
1da177e4 61}
1da177e4
LT
62EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
63
3aa551c9
TG
64#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
66
771ee3b0
TG
67/**
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
70 *
71 */
72int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
73{
08678b08 74 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
771ee3b0 75
6b8ff312 76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->irq_data.chip ||
c96b3b3c 77 !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
771ee3b0
TG
78 return 0;
79
80 return 1;
81}
82
591d2fb0
TG
83/**
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
86 *
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
91 */
92void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
3aa551c9
TG
93{
94 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
95
96 while (action) {
97 if (action->thread)
591d2fb0 98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
3aa551c9
TG
99 action = action->next;
100 }
101}
102
771ee3b0
TG
103/**
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
106 * @cpumask: cpumask
107 *
108 */
0de26520 109int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
771ee3b0 110{
08678b08 111 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
c96b3b3c 112 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
f6d87f4b 113 unsigned long flags;
771ee3b0 114
c96b3b3c 115 if (!chip->irq_set_affinity)
771ee3b0
TG
116 return -EINVAL;
117
239007b8 118 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
f6d87f4b 119
771ee3b0 120#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
57b150cc 121 if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
c96b3b3c 122 if (!chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, cpumask, false)) {
6b8ff312 123 cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpumask);
591d2fb0 124 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
57b150cc
YL
125 }
126 }
6ec3cfec 127 else {
f6d87f4b 128 desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
7f7ace0c 129 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
f6d87f4b 130 }
771ee3b0 131#else
c96b3b3c 132 if (!chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, cpumask, false)) {
6b8ff312 133 cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpumask);
591d2fb0 134 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
57b150cc 135 }
771ee3b0 136#endif
f6d87f4b 137 desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
239007b8 138 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
771ee3b0
TG
139 return 0;
140}
141
e7a297b0
PWJ
142int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
143{
144 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
145 unsigned long flags;
146
147 if (!desc)
148 return -EINVAL;
149
150 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
151 desc->affinity_hint = m;
152 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
153
154 return 0;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
157
18404756
MK
158#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
159/*
160 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
161 */
548c8933 162static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
18404756 163{
18404756
MK
164 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
165 return 0;
166
f6d87f4b
TG
167 /*
168 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
169 * one of the targets is online.
170 */
612e3684 171 if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
6b8ff312 172 if (cpumask_any_and(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpu_online_mask)
0de26520
RR
173 < nr_cpu_ids)
174 goto set_affinity;
f6d87f4b
TG
175 else
176 desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
177 }
178
6b8ff312 179 cpumask_and(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
0de26520 180set_affinity:
c96b3b3c 181 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, desc->irq_data.affinity, false);
18404756 182
18404756
MK
183 return 0;
184}
f6d87f4b 185#else
548c8933 186static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
f6d87f4b
TG
187{
188 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
189}
18404756
MK
190#endif
191
f6d87f4b
TG
192/*
193 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
194 */
195int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
196{
197 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
198 unsigned long flags;
199 int ret;
200
239007b8 201 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
548c8933 202 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
3aa551c9 203 if (!ret)
591d2fb0 204 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
239007b8 205 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
f6d87f4b
TG
206
207 return ret;
208}
209
210#else
548c8933 211static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
f6d87f4b
TG
212{
213 return 0;
214}
1da177e4
LT
215#endif
216
0a0c5168
RW
217void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
218{
219 if (suspend) {
685fd0b4 220 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
0a0c5168
RW
221 return;
222 desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
223 }
224
225 if (!desc->depth++) {
226 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
bc310dda 227 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
0a0c5168
RW
228 }
229}
230
1da177e4
LT
231/**
232 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
233 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
234 *
235 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
236 * nested.
237 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
238 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
239 *
240 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
241 */
242void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
243{
d3c60047 244 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4
LT
245 unsigned long flags;
246
7d94f7ca 247 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
248 return;
249
3876ec9e 250 chip_bus_lock(desc);
239007b8 251 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
0a0c5168 252 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
239007b8 253 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
3876ec9e 254 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1da177e4 255}
1da177e4
LT
256EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
257
258/**
259 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
260 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
261 *
262 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
263 * nested.
264 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
265 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
266 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
267 *
268 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
269 */
270void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
271{
d3c60047 272 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4 273
7d94f7ca 274 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
275 return;
276
1da177e4
LT
277 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
278 if (desc->action)
279 synchronize_irq(irq);
280}
1da177e4
LT
281EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
282
0a0c5168 283void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
1adb0850 284{
0a0c5168
RW
285 if (resume)
286 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
287
1adb0850
TG
288 switch (desc->depth) {
289 case 0:
0a0c5168 290 err_out:
b8c512f6 291 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
1adb0850
TG
292 break;
293 case 1: {
294 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
295
0a0c5168
RW
296 if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
297 goto err_out;
1adb0850
TG
298 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
299 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
300 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
301 /* fall-through */
302 }
303 default:
304 desc->depth--;
305 }
306}
307
1da177e4
LT
308/**
309 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
310 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
311 *
312 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
313 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
314 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
315 *
70aedd24 316 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
6b8ff312 317 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
1da177e4
LT
318 */
319void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
320{
d3c60047 321 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4
LT
322 unsigned long flags;
323
7d94f7ca 324 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
325 return;
326
2656c366
TG
327 if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_enable,
328 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
329 return;
330
3876ec9e 331 chip_bus_lock(desc);
239007b8 332 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
0a0c5168 333 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
239007b8 334 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
3876ec9e 335 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1da177e4 336}
1da177e4
LT
337EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
338
0c5d1eb7 339static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
2db87321 340{
08678b08 341 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2db87321
UKK
342 int ret = -ENXIO;
343
2f7e99bb
TG
344 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
345 ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
2db87321
UKK
346
347 return ret;
348}
349
ba9a2331
TG
350/**
351 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
352 * @irq: interrupt to control
353 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
354 *
15a647eb
DB
355 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
356 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
357 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
358 *
359 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
360 * states like "suspend to RAM".
ba9a2331
TG
361 */
362int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
363{
08678b08 364 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
ba9a2331 365 unsigned long flags;
2db87321 366 int ret = 0;
ba9a2331 367
15a647eb
DB
368 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
369 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
370 */
239007b8 371 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
15a647eb 372 if (on) {
2db87321
UKK
373 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
374 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
375 if (ret)
376 desc->wake_depth = 0;
377 else
378 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
379 }
15a647eb
DB
380 } else {
381 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
7a2c4770 382 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
2db87321
UKK
383 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
384 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
385 if (ret)
386 desc->wake_depth = 1;
387 else
388 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
389 }
15a647eb 390 }
2db87321 391
239007b8 392 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
ba9a2331
TG
393 return ret;
394}
395EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
396
1da177e4
LT
397/*
398 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
399 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
400 * for driver use.
401 */
402int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
403{
d3c60047 404 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4 405 struct irqaction *action;
cc8c3b78 406 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 407
7d94f7ca
YL
408 if (!desc)
409 return 0;
410
411 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
1da177e4
LT
412 return 0;
413
cc8c3b78 414 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
08678b08 415 action = desc->action;
1da177e4 416 if (action)
3cca53b0 417 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
1da177e4
LT
418 action = NULL;
419
cc8c3b78
TG
420 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
421
1da177e4
LT
422 return !action;
423}
424
6a6de9ef
TG
425void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
426{
427 /*
428 * If the architecture still has not overriden
429 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
430 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
431 */
432 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
433 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
434}
435
0c5d1eb7 436int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
b2ba2c30 437 unsigned long flags)
82736f4d
UKK
438{
439 int ret;
6b8ff312 440 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
82736f4d 441
b2ba2c30 442 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
82736f4d
UKK
443 /*
444 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
445 * flow-types?
446 */
3ff68a6a 447 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
82736f4d
UKK
448 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
449 return 0;
450 }
451
f2b662da 452 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
b2ba2c30 453 ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
82736f4d
UKK
454
455 if (ret)
b2ba2c30
TG
456 pr_err("setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
457 flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
0c5d1eb7 458 else {
f2b662da
DB
459 if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
460 flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
0c5d1eb7 461 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
f2b662da
DB
462 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
463 desc->status |= flags;
46732475 464
6b8ff312
TG
465 if (chip != desc->irq_data.chip)
466 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->irq_data.chip);
0c5d1eb7 467 }
82736f4d
UKK
468
469 return ret;
470}
471
b25c340c
TG
472/*
473 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
474 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
475 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
476 */
477static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
478{
479 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
480}
481
399b5da2
TG
482/*
483 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
484 * called.
485 */
486static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
487{
488 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
489 return IRQ_NONE;
490}
491
3aa551c9
TG
492static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
493{
494 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
495 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
f48fe81e
TG
496
497 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
498 &action->thread_flags)) {
3aa551c9
TG
499 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
500 return 0;
f48fe81e
TG
501 }
502 schedule();
3aa551c9
TG
503 }
504 return -1;
505}
506
b25c340c
TG
507/*
508 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
509 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
510 * is marked MASKED.
511 */
512static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
513{
0b1adaa0 514again:
3876ec9e 515 chip_bus_lock(desc);
239007b8 516 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
0b1adaa0
TG
517
518 /*
519 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
520 * the following scenario:
521 *
522 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
523 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
524 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
525 * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
526 */
527 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
528 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3876ec9e 529 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
0b1adaa0
TG
530 cpu_relax();
531 goto again;
532 }
533
b25c340c
TG
534 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
535 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
0eda58b7 536 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
b25c340c 537 }
239007b8 538 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3876ec9e 539 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
b25c340c
TG
540}
541
61f38261 542#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
591d2fb0
TG
543/*
544 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
545 */
546static void
547irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
548{
549 cpumask_var_t mask;
550
551 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
552 return;
553
554 /*
555 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
556 * try again next time
557 */
558 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
559 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
560 return;
561 }
562
239007b8 563 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
6b8ff312 564 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
239007b8 565 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
591d2fb0
TG
566
567 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
568 free_cpumask_var(mask);
569}
61f38261
BP
570#else
571static inline void
572irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
573#endif
591d2fb0 574
3aa551c9
TG
575/*
576 * Interrupt handler thread
577 */
578static int irq_thread(void *data)
579{
580 struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
581 struct irqaction *action = data;
582 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
b25c340c 583 int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
3aa551c9
TG
584
585 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
586 current->irqaction = action;
587
588 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
589
591d2fb0
TG
590 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
591
3aa551c9
TG
592 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
593
239007b8 594 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9
TG
595 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
596 /*
597 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
598 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
599 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
600 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
601 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
602 */
603 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
239007b8 604 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9 605 } else {
239007b8 606 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9
TG
607
608 action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
b25c340c
TG
609
610 if (oneshot)
611 irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
3aa551c9
TG
612 }
613
614 wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
615
616 if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
617 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
618 }
619
620 /*
621 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
622 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
623 */
624 current->irqaction = NULL;
625 return 0;
626}
627
628/*
629 * Called from do_exit()
630 */
631void exit_irq_thread(void)
632{
633 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
634
635 if (!tsk->irqaction)
636 return;
637
638 printk(KERN_ERR
639 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
640 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
641
642 /*
643 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
644 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
645 */
646 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
647}
648
1da177e4
LT
649/*
650 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
651 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
652 */
d3c60047 653static int
327ec569 654__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1da177e4 655{
f17c7545 656 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
8b126b77 657 const char *old_name = NULL;
1da177e4 658 unsigned long flags;
399b5da2 659 int nested, shared = 0;
82736f4d 660 int ret;
1da177e4 661
7d94f7ca 662 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
663 return -EINVAL;
664
6b8ff312 665 if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
1da177e4
LT
666 return -ENOSYS;
667 /*
668 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
669 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
670 * running system.
671 */
3cca53b0 672 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
1da177e4
LT
673 /*
674 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
675 * outside of the atomic block.
676 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
677 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
678 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
679 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
680 */
681 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
682 }
683
b25c340c
TG
684 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
685 if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
686 return -EINVAL;
687
3aa551c9 688 /*
399b5da2
TG
689 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
690 * thread.
691 */
692 nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
693 if (nested) {
694 if (!new->thread_fn)
695 return -EINVAL;
696 /*
697 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
698 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
699 * dummy function which warns when called.
700 */
701 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
702 }
703
3aa551c9 704 /*
399b5da2
TG
705 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
706 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
707 * thread.
3aa551c9 708 */
399b5da2 709 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
3aa551c9
TG
710 struct task_struct *t;
711
712 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
713 new->name);
714 if (IS_ERR(t))
715 return PTR_ERR(t);
716 /*
717 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
718 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
719 * references an already freed task_struct.
720 */
721 get_task_struct(t);
722 new->thread = t;
3aa551c9
TG
723 }
724
1da177e4
LT
725 /*
726 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
727 */
239007b8 728 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
f17c7545
IM
729 old_ptr = &desc->action;
730 old = *old_ptr;
06fcb0c6 731 if (old) {
e76de9f8
TG
732 /*
733 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
734 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
3cca53b0 735 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
e76de9f8
TG
736 * set the trigger type must match.
737 */
3cca53b0 738 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
8b126b77
AM
739 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
740 old_name = old->name;
f5163427 741 goto mismatch;
8b126b77 742 }
f5163427 743
284c6680 744#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
f5163427 745 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
3cca53b0
TG
746 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
747 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
f5163427
DS
748 goto mismatch;
749#endif
1da177e4
LT
750
751 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
752 do {
f17c7545
IM
753 old_ptr = &old->next;
754 old = *old_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
755 } while (old);
756 shared = 1;
757 }
758
1da177e4 759 if (!shared) {
6b8ff312 760 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->irq_data.chip);
e76de9f8 761
3aa551c9
TG
762 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
763
e76de9f8 764 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
3cca53b0 765 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
f2b662da
DB
766 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
767 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
82736f4d 768
3aa551c9
TG
769 if (ret)
770 goto out_thread;
e76de9f8
TG
771 } else
772 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
82736f4d
UKK
773#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
774 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
775 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
776#endif
6a6de9ef 777
b25c340c 778 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
1adb0850 779 IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
94d39e1f 780
b25c340c
TG
781 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
782 desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
783
94d39e1f
TG
784 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
785 desc->depth = 0;
786 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
37e12df7 787 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_startup(&desc->irq_data);
e76de9f8
TG
788 } else
789 /* Undo nested disables: */
790 desc->depth = 1;
18404756 791
612e3684
TG
792 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
793 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
794 desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
795
18404756 796 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
548c8933 797 setup_affinity(irq, desc);
0c5d1eb7
DB
798
799 } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
800 && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
801 != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
802 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
803 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
804 irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
805 (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
1da177e4 806 }
82736f4d 807
69ab8494 808 new->irq = irq;
f17c7545 809 *old_ptr = new;
82736f4d 810
8528b0f1
LT
811 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
812 desc->irq_count = 0;
813 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1adb0850
TG
814
815 /*
816 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
817 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
818 */
819 if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
820 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
0a0c5168 821 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
1adb0850
TG
822 }
823
239007b8 824 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1da177e4 825
69ab8494
TG
826 /*
827 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
828 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
829 */
830 if (new->thread)
831 wake_up_process(new->thread);
832
2c6927a3 833 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1da177e4
LT
834 new->dir = NULL;
835 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
836
837 return 0;
f5163427
DS
838
839mismatch:
3f050447 840#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
3cca53b0 841 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
e8c4b9d0 842 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
8b126b77
AM
843 if (old_name)
844 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
13e87ec6
AM
845 dump_stack();
846 }
3f050447 847#endif
3aa551c9
TG
848 ret = -EBUSY;
849
850out_thread:
239007b8 851 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
3aa551c9
TG
852 if (new->thread) {
853 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
854
855 new->thread = NULL;
856 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
857 kthread_stop(t);
858 put_task_struct(t);
859 }
860 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
861}
862
d3c60047
TG
863/**
864 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
865 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
866 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
867 *
868 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
869 */
870int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
871{
872 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
873
874 return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
875}
eb53b4e8 876EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
d3c60047 877
cbf94f06
MD
878 /*
879 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
880 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1da177e4 881 */
cbf94f06 882static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 883{
d3c60047 884 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
f17c7545 885 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
886 unsigned long flags;
887
ae88a23b 888 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
7d94f7ca 889
7d94f7ca 890 if (!desc)
f21cfb25 891 return NULL;
1da177e4 892
239007b8 893 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
ae88a23b
IM
894
895 /*
896 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
897 * one based on the dev_id:
898 */
f17c7545 899 action_ptr = &desc->action;
1da177e4 900 for (;;) {
f17c7545 901 action = *action_ptr;
1da177e4 902
ae88a23b
IM
903 if (!action) {
904 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
239007b8 905 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1da177e4 906
f21cfb25 907 return NULL;
ae88a23b 908 }
1da177e4 909
8316e381
IM
910 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
911 break;
f17c7545 912 action_ptr = &action->next;
ae88a23b 913 }
dbce706e 914
ae88a23b 915 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
f17c7545 916 *action_ptr = action->next;
ae88a23b
IM
917
918 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
b77d6adc 919#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
6b8ff312
TG
920 if (desc->irq_data.chip->release)
921 desc->irq_data.chip->release(irq, dev_id);
b77d6adc 922#endif
dbce706e 923
ae88a23b
IM
924 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
925 if (!desc->action) {
926 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
bc310dda
TG
927 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown)
928 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown(&desc->irq_data);
ae88a23b 929 else
bc310dda 930 desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
ae88a23b 931 }
3aa551c9 932
e7a297b0
PWJ
933#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
934 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
935 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
936 desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
937#endif
938
239007b8 939 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
ae88a23b
IM
940
941 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
942
943 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
944 synchronize_irq(irq);
1da177e4 945
70edcd77 946#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
ae88a23b
IM
947 /*
948 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
949 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
950 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
951 *
952 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
953 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
954 */
955 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
956 local_irq_save(flags);
957 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
958 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4 959 }
ae88a23b 960#endif
2d860ad7
LT
961
962 if (action->thread) {
963 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
964 kthread_stop(action->thread);
965 put_task_struct(action->thread);
966 }
967
f21cfb25
MD
968 return action;
969}
970
cbf94f06
MD
971/**
972 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
973 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
974 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
975 *
976 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
977 */
978void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
979{
980 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
981}
eb53b4e8 982EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
cbf94f06 983
f21cfb25
MD
984/**
985 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
986 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
987 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
988 *
989 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
990 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
991 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
992 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
993 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
994 * have completed.
995 *
996 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
997 */
998void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
999{
70aedd24
TG
1000 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1001
1002 if (!desc)
1003 return;
1004
3876ec9e 1005 chip_bus_lock(desc);
cbf94f06 1006 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
3876ec9e 1007 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1da177e4 1008}
1da177e4
LT
1009EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1010
1011/**
3aa551c9 1012 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1da177e4 1013 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
3aa551c9
TG
1014 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1015 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
b25c340c
TG
1016 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1017 * primary handler is installed
f48fe81e
TG
1018 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1019 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1da177e4
LT
1020 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1021 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1022 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1023 *
1024 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1025 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1026 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1027 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1028 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1029 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1030 *
3aa551c9
TG
1031 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1032 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
1033 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1034 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1035 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
39a2eddb 1036 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
3aa551c9
TG
1037 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1038 * shared interrupts.
1039 *
1da177e4
LT
1040 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1041 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1042 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1043 *
1044 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1045 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1046 *
1047 * Flags:
1048 *
3cca53b0 1049 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
3cca53b0 1050 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
0c5d1eb7 1051 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1da177e4
LT
1052 *
1053 */
3aa551c9
TG
1054int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1055 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1056 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 1057{
06fcb0c6 1058 struct irqaction *action;
08678b08 1059 struct irq_desc *desc;
d3c60047 1060 int retval;
1da177e4
LT
1061
1062 /*
1063 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1064 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1065 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1066 * logic etc).
1067 */
3cca53b0 1068 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1da177e4 1069 return -EINVAL;
7d94f7ca 1070
cb5bc832 1071 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
7d94f7ca 1072 if (!desc)
1da177e4 1073 return -EINVAL;
7d94f7ca 1074
08678b08 1075 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
6550c775 1076 return -EINVAL;
b25c340c
TG
1077
1078 if (!handler) {
1079 if (!thread_fn)
1080 return -EINVAL;
1081 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1082 }
1da177e4 1083
45535732 1084 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1085 if (!action)
1086 return -ENOMEM;
1087
1088 action->handler = handler;
3aa551c9 1089 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1da177e4 1090 action->flags = irqflags;
1da177e4 1091 action->name = devname;
1da177e4
LT
1092 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1093
3876ec9e 1094 chip_bus_lock(desc);
d3c60047 1095 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
3876ec9e 1096 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
70aedd24 1097
377bf1e4
AV
1098 if (retval)
1099 kfree(action);
1100
a304e1b8 1101#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
6ce51c43 1102 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
a304e1b8
DW
1103 /*
1104 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1105 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
377bf1e4
AV
1106 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1107 * run in parallel with our fake.
a304e1b8 1108 */
59845b1f 1109 unsigned long flags;
a304e1b8 1110
377bf1e4 1111 disable_irq(irq);
59845b1f 1112 local_irq_save(flags);
377bf1e4 1113
59845b1f 1114 handler(irq, dev_id);
377bf1e4 1115
59845b1f 1116 local_irq_restore(flags);
377bf1e4 1117 enable_irq(irq);
a304e1b8
DW
1118 }
1119#endif
1da177e4
LT
1120 return retval;
1121}
3aa551c9 1122EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
ae731f8d
MZ
1123
1124/**
1125 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1126 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1127 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1128 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1129 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1130 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1131 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1132 *
1133 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1134 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1135 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1136 * context.
1137 *
1138 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1139 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1140 */
1141int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1142 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
1143{
1144 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1145 int ret;
1146
1147 if (!desc)
1148 return -EINVAL;
1149
1150 if (desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD) {
1151 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
1152 flags, name, dev_id);
1153 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
1154 }
1155
1156 ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
1157 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
1158}
1159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);