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[net-next-2.6.git] / kernel / irq / handle.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/handle.c
3 *
a34db9b2
IM
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code.
a34db9b2
IM
8 *
9 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
10 *
1da177e4
LT
11 */
12
13#include <linux/irq.h>
d43c36dc 14#include <linux/sched.h>
948cd529 15#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/random.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
0b8f1efa
YL
20#include <linux/rculist.h>
21#include <linux/hash.h>
b5eb78f7 22#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
ad8d75ff 23#include <trace/events/irq.h>
1da177e4
LT
24
25#include "internals.h"
26
0b8f1efa
YL
27/*
28 * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
29 */
48a1b10a 30struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
0b8f1efa 31
6a6de9ef
TG
32/**
33 * handle_bad_irq - handle spurious and unhandled irqs
43a1dd50
HK
34 * @irq: the interrupt number
35 * @desc: description of the interrupt
43a1dd50
HK
36 *
37 * Handles spurious and unhandled IRQ's. It also prints a debugmessage.
6a6de9ef 38 */
d6c88a50 39void handle_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
6a6de9ef 40{
43f77759 41 print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
d6c88a50 42 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
6a6de9ef
TG
43 ack_bad_irq(irq);
44}
45
97179fd4
DD
46#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
47static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
48{
28be225b 49 alloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
97179fd4
DD
50 cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
51}
52#else
53static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
54{
55}
56#endif
57
1da177e4
LT
58/*
59 * Linux has a controller-independent interrupt architecture.
60 * Every controller has a 'controller-template', that is used
61 * by the main code to do the right thing. Each driver-visible
06fcb0c6 62 * interrupt source is transparently wired to the appropriate
1da177e4
LT
63 * controller. Thus drivers need not be aware of the
64 * interrupt-controller.
65 *
66 * The code is designed to be easily extended with new/different
67 * interrupt controllers, without having to do assembly magic or
68 * having to touch the generic code.
69 *
70 * Controller mappings for all interrupt sources:
71 */
85c0f909 72int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
fa42d10d 73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
d60458b2 74
0b8f1efa 75#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
92296c6d 76
0b8f1efa
YL
77static struct irq_desc irq_desc_init = {
78 .irq = -1,
79 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
80 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
81 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
82 .depth = 1,
239007b8 83 .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc_init.lock),
0b8f1efa
YL
84};
85
948cd529 86void __ref init_kstat_irqs(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, int nr)
0b8f1efa 87{
005bf0e6 88 void *ptr;
0b8f1efa 89
febcb0c5
YL
90 ptr = kzalloc_node(nr * sizeof(*desc->kstat_irqs),
91 GFP_ATOMIC, node);
0b8f1efa 92
005bf0e6
YL
93 /*
94 * don't overwite if can not get new one
95 * init_copy_kstat_irqs() could still use old one
96 */
97 if (ptr) {
85ac16d0 98 printk(KERN_DEBUG " alloc kstat_irqs on node %d\n", node);
005bf0e6
YL
99 desc->kstat_irqs = ptr;
100 }
0b8f1efa
YL
101}
102
85ac16d0 103static void init_one_irq_desc(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
0b8f1efa
YL
104{
105 memcpy(desc, &irq_desc_init, sizeof(struct irq_desc));
793f7b12 106
239007b8 107 raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
0b8f1efa
YL
108 desc->irq = irq;
109#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
85ac16d0 110 desc->node = node;
0b8f1efa
YL
111#endif
112 lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
85ac16d0 113 init_kstat_irqs(desc, node, nr_cpu_ids);
0b8f1efa
YL
114 if (!desc->kstat_irqs) {
115 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc kstat_irqs\n");
116 BUG_ON(1);
117 }
85ac16d0 118 if (!alloc_desc_masks(desc, node, false)) {
7f7ace0c
MT
119 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc irq_desc cpumasks\n");
120 BUG_ON(1);
121 }
9ec4fa27 122 init_desc_masks(desc);
85ac16d0 123 arch_init_chip_data(desc, node);
0b8f1efa
YL
124}
125
126/*
127 * Protect the sparse_irqs:
128 */
239007b8 129DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(sparse_irq_lock);
0b8f1efa 130
b5eb78f7
YL
131static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
132
133static void set_irq_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
134{
135 radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
136}
137
138struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
139{
140 return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
141}
142
143void replace_irq_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
144{
145 void **ptr;
146
147 ptr = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
148 if (ptr)
149 radix_tree_replace_slot(ptr, desc);
150}
0b8f1efa 151
99d093d1
YL
152static struct irq_desc irq_desc_legacy[NR_IRQS_LEGACY] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
153 [0 ... NR_IRQS_LEGACY-1] = {
0b8f1efa
YL
154 .irq = -1,
155 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
156 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
157 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
158 .depth = 1,
239007b8 159 .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc_init.lock),
0b8f1efa
YL
160 }
161};
162
542d865b 163static unsigned int *kstat_irqs_legacy;
0b8f1efa 164
13a0c3c2 165int __init early_irq_init(void)
0b8f1efa
YL
166{
167 struct irq_desc *desc;
168 int legacy_count;
dad213ae 169 int node;
0b8f1efa
YL
170 int i;
171
97179fd4
DD
172 init_irq_default_affinity();
173
4a046d17
YL
174 /* initialize nr_irqs based on nr_cpu_ids */
175 arch_probe_nr_irqs();
9594949b
MT
176 printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d nr_irqs:%d\n", NR_IRQS, nr_irqs);
177
0b8f1efa
YL
178 desc = irq_desc_legacy;
179 legacy_count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc_legacy);
372e24b0 180 node = first_online_node;
0b8f1efa 181
542d865b 182 /* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
dad213ae
YL
183 kstat_irqs_legacy = kzalloc_node(NR_IRQS_LEGACY * nr_cpu_ids *
184 sizeof(int), GFP_NOWAIT, node);
542d865b 185
0b8f1efa
YL
186 for (i = 0; i < legacy_count; i++) {
187 desc[i].irq = i;
372e24b0
YL
188#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
189 desc[i].node = node;
190#endif
542d865b 191 desc[i].kstat_irqs = kstat_irqs_legacy + i * nr_cpu_ids;
fa6beb37 192 lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
dad213ae 193 alloc_desc_masks(&desc[i], node, true);
9ec4fa27 194 init_desc_masks(&desc[i]);
b5eb78f7 195 set_irq_desc(i, &desc[i]);
0b8f1efa
YL
196 }
197
13a0c3c2 198 return arch_early_irq_init();
0b8f1efa
YL
199}
200
948cd529 201struct irq_desc * __ref irq_to_desc_alloc_node(unsigned int irq, int node)
0b8f1efa
YL
202{
203 struct irq_desc *desc;
204 unsigned long flags;
0b8f1efa 205
9594949b 206 if (irq >= nr_irqs) {
e2f4d065
MT
207 WARN(1, "irq (%d) >= nr_irqs (%d) in irq_to_desc_alloc\n",
208 irq, nr_irqs);
0b8f1efa
YL
209 return NULL;
210 }
211
b5eb78f7 212 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
0b8f1efa
YL
213 if (desc)
214 return desc;
215
239007b8 216 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&sparse_irq_lock, flags);
0b8f1efa
YL
217
218 /* We have to check it to avoid races with another CPU */
b5eb78f7 219 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
0b8f1efa
YL
220 if (desc)
221 goto out_unlock;
222
febcb0c5 223 desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_ATOMIC, node);
948cd529 224
85ac16d0 225 printk(KERN_DEBUG " alloc irq_desc for %d on node %d\n", irq, node);
0b8f1efa
YL
226 if (!desc) {
227 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc irq_desc\n");
228 BUG_ON(1);
229 }
85ac16d0 230 init_one_irq_desc(irq, desc, node);
0b8f1efa 231
b5eb78f7 232 set_irq_desc(irq, desc);
0b8f1efa
YL
233
234out_unlock:
239007b8 235 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sparse_irq_lock, flags);
0b8f1efa
YL
236
237 return desc;
238}
239
f9af0e70 240#else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
0b8f1efa 241
e729aa16 242struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
1da177e4 243 [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
4f167fb4 244 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
f1c2662c 245 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
7a55713a 246 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
94d39e1f 247 .depth = 1,
239007b8 248 .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
1da177e4
LT
249 }
250};
08678b08 251
d7e51e66 252static unsigned int kstat_irqs_all[NR_IRQS][NR_CPUS];
12026ea1
YL
253int __init early_irq_init(void)
254{
255 struct irq_desc *desc;
256 int count;
257 int i;
258
97179fd4
DD
259 init_irq_default_affinity();
260
9594949b
MT
261 printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d\n", NR_IRQS);
262
12026ea1
YL
263 desc = irq_desc;
264 count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
265
d7e51e66 266 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
12026ea1 267 desc[i].irq = i;
9ec4fa27
YL
268 alloc_desc_masks(&desc[i], 0, true);
269 init_desc_masks(&desc[i]);
d7e51e66
YL
270 desc[i].kstat_irqs = kstat_irqs_all[i];
271 }
12026ea1
YL
272 return arch_early_irq_init();
273}
274
f9af0e70
KM
275struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
276{
277 return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
278}
279
85ac16d0 280struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc_alloc_node(unsigned int irq, int node)
f9af0e70
KM
281{
282 return irq_to_desc(irq);
283}
284#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
0b8f1efa 285
0f3c2a89
YL
286void clear_kstat_irqs(struct irq_desc *desc)
287{
288 memset(desc->kstat_irqs, 0, nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(*(desc->kstat_irqs)));
289}
290
1da177e4 291/*
77a5afec
IM
292 * What should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector?
293 * Each architecture has to answer this themself.
1da177e4 294 */
77a5afec 295static void ack_bad(unsigned int irq)
1da177e4 296{
d3c60047 297 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
08678b08 298
08678b08 299 print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
1da177e4
LT
300 ack_bad_irq(irq);
301}
302
77a5afec
IM
303/*
304 * NOP functions
305 */
306static void noop(unsigned int irq)
307{
308}
309
310static unsigned int noop_ret(unsigned int irq)
311{
312 return 0;
313}
314
315/*
316 * Generic no controller implementation
317 */
f1c2662c
IM
318struct irq_chip no_irq_chip = {
319 .name = "none",
77a5afec
IM
320 .startup = noop_ret,
321 .shutdown = noop,
322 .enable = noop,
323 .disable = noop,
324 .ack = ack_bad,
325 .end = noop,
1da177e4
LT
326};
327
f8b5473f
TG
328/*
329 * Generic dummy implementation which can be used for
330 * real dumb interrupt sources
331 */
332struct irq_chip dummy_irq_chip = {
333 .name = "dummy",
334 .startup = noop_ret,
335 .shutdown = noop,
336 .enable = noop,
337 .disable = noop,
338 .ack = noop,
339 .mask = noop,
340 .unmask = noop,
341 .end = noop,
342};
343
1da177e4
LT
344/*
345 * Special, empty irq handler:
346 */
7d12e780 347irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id)
1da177e4
LT
348{
349 return IRQ_NONE;
350}
351
f48fe81e
TG
352static void warn_no_thread(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
353{
354 if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_WARNED, &action->thread_flags))
355 return;
356
357 printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %d device %s returned IRQ_WAKE_THREAD "
358 "but no thread function available.", irq, action->name);
359}
360
8d28bc75
IM
361/**
362 * handle_IRQ_event - irq action chain handler
363 * @irq: the interrupt number
8d28bc75
IM
364 * @action: the interrupt action chain for this irq
365 *
366 * Handles the action chain of an irq event
1da177e4 367 */
7d12e780 368irqreturn_t handle_IRQ_event(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
1da177e4 369{
908dcecd
JB
370 irqreturn_t ret, retval = IRQ_NONE;
371 unsigned int status = 0;
1da177e4 372
1da177e4 373 do {
af39241b 374 trace_irq_handler_entry(irq, action);
7d12e780 375 ret = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);
af39241b 376 trace_irq_handler_exit(irq, action, ret);
3aa551c9
TG
377
378 switch (ret) {
379 case IRQ_WAKE_THREAD:
f48fe81e
TG
380 /*
381 * Set result to handled so the spurious check
382 * does not trigger.
383 */
384 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
385
386 /*
387 * Catch drivers which return WAKE_THREAD but
388 * did not set up a thread function
389 */
390 if (unlikely(!action->thread_fn)) {
391 warn_no_thread(irq, action);
392 break;
393 }
394
3aa551c9
TG
395 /*
396 * Wake up the handler thread for this
397 * action. In case the thread crashed and was
398 * killed we just pretend that we handled the
399 * interrupt. The hardirq handler above has
400 * disabled the device interrupt, so no irq
401 * storm is lurking.
402 */
403 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED,
404 &action->thread_flags))) {
405 set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags);
406 wake_up_process(action->thread);
407 }
408
3aa551c9
TG
409 /* Fall through to add to randomness */
410 case IRQ_HANDLED:
1da177e4 411 status |= action->flags;
3aa551c9
TG
412 break;
413
414 default:
415 break;
416 }
417
1da177e4
LT
418 retval |= ret;
419 action = action->next;
420 } while (action);
421
3cca53b0 422 if (status & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
1da177e4
LT
423 add_interrupt_randomness(irq);
424 local_irq_disable();
425
426 return retval;
427}
428
af8c65b5 429#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
0e57aa11
TG
430
431#ifdef CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED
432# warning __do_IRQ is deprecated. Please convert to proper flow handlers
433#endif
434
8d28bc75
IM
435/**
436 * __do_IRQ - original all in one highlevel IRQ handler
437 * @irq: the interrupt number
8d28bc75
IM
438 *
439 * __do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
1da177e4
LT
440 * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
441 * handlers).
8d28bc75
IM
442 *
443 * This is the original x86 implementation which is used for every
444 * interrupt type.
1da177e4 445 */
7ad5b3a5 446unsigned int __do_IRQ(unsigned int irq)
1da177e4 447{
08678b08 448 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
06fcb0c6 449 struct irqaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
450 unsigned int status;
451
d6c88a50
TG
452 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
453
f26fdd59 454 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status)) {
1da177e4
LT
455 irqreturn_t action_ret;
456
457 /*
458 * No locking required for CPU-local interrupts:
459 */
fcef5911 460 if (desc->chip->ack)
d1bef4ed 461 desc->chip->ack(irq);
c642b839
RA
462 if (likely(!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED))) {
463 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, desc->action);
464 if (!noirqdebug)
465 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
466 }
d1bef4ed 467 desc->chip->end(irq);
1da177e4
LT
468 return 1;
469 }
470
239007b8 471 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
fcef5911 472 if (desc->chip->ack)
d1bef4ed 473 desc->chip->ack(irq);
1da177e4
LT
474 /*
475 * REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier
476 * WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested
477 */
478 status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
479 status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */
480
481 /*
482 * If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot
483 * use the action we have.
484 */
485 action = NULL;
486 if (likely(!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS)))) {
487 action = desc->action;
488 status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */
489 status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */
490 }
491 desc->status = status;
492
493 /*
494 * If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early.
495 * Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling
496 * a different instance of this same irq, the other processor
497 * will take care of it.
498 */
499 if (unlikely(!action))
500 goto out;
501
502 /*
503 * Edge triggered interrupts need to remember
504 * pending events.
505 * This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second
506 * instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in do_IRQ
507 * or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_
508 * instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly
509 * useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an
510 * SMP environment.
511 */
512 for (;;) {
513 irqreturn_t action_ret;
514
239007b8 515 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
1da177e4 516
7d12e780 517 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
1da177e4 518 if (!noirqdebug)
7d12e780 519 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
b42172fc 520
239007b8 521 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
1da177e4
LT
522 if (likely(!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING)))
523 break;
524 desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
525 }
526 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
527
528out:
529 /*
530 * The ->end() handler has to deal with interrupts which got
531 * disabled while the handler was running.
532 */
d1bef4ed 533 desc->chip->end(irq);
239007b8 534 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
1da177e4
LT
535
536 return 1;
537}
af8c65b5 538#endif
1da177e4 539
243c7621
IM
540void early_init_irq_lock_class(void)
541{
10e58084 542 struct irq_desc *desc;
243c7621
IM
543 int i;
544
0b8f1efa 545 for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
10e58084 546 lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
0b8f1efa 547 }
0b8f1efa 548}
0b8f1efa 549
0b8f1efa
YL
550unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
551{
552 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
26ddd8d5 553 return desc ? desc->kstat_irqs[cpu] : 0;
243c7621 554}
0b8f1efa
YL
555EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstat_irqs_cpu);
556