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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/exit.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/mm.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
10#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
c59ede7b 12#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/completion.h>
14#include <linux/personality.h>
15#include <linux/tty.h>
6b3286ed 16#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/key.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
19#include <linux/cpu.h>
20#include <linux/acct.h>
8f0ab514 21#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/file.h>
23#include <linux/binfmts.h>
ab516013 24#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
84d73786 25#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
27#include <linux/profile.h>
28#include <linux/mount.h>
29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
c757249a 31#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
ca74e92b 32#include <linux/delayacct.h>
1da177e4
LT
33#include <linux/cpuset.h>
34#include <linux/syscalls.h>
7ed20e1a 35#include <linux/signal.h>
6a14c5c9 36#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
9f46080c 37#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
de5097c2 38#include <linux/mutex.h>
0771dfef 39#include <linux/futex.h>
34f192c6 40#include <linux/compat.h>
b92ce558 41#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
fa84cb93 42#include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
83cc5ed3 43#include <linux/resource.h>
0d67a46d 44#include <linux/blkdev.h>
1da177e4
LT
45
46#include <asm/uaccess.h>
47#include <asm/unistd.h>
48#include <asm/pgtable.h>
49#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
50
51extern void sem_exit (void);
1da177e4 52
408b664a
AB
53static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
54
1da177e4
LT
55static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
56{
57 nr_threads--;
58 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
1da177e4
LT
59 if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
60 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
61 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
c97d9893 62
5e85d4ab 63 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
73b9ebfe 64 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
1da177e4 65 }
47e65328 66 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
c97d9893 67 remove_parent(p);
1da177e4
LT
68}
69
6a14c5c9
ON
70/*
71 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
72 */
73static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
74{
75 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
76 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
77
78 BUG_ON(!sig);
79 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));
80
81 rcu_read_lock();
82 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
83 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
84
85 posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
86 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
87 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
88 else {
89 /*
90 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
91 * then notify it:
92 */
93 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count) {
94 wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
95 sig->group_exit_task = NULL;
96 }
97 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
98 sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
99 /*
100 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
101 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
102 * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
103 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
104 * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped,
105 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
106 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
107 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
108 */
109 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
110 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
111 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
112 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
113 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
114 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
115 sig->sched_time += tsk->sched_time;
116 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
117 }
118
5876700c
ON
119 __unhash_process(tsk);
120
6a14c5c9 121 tsk->signal = NULL;
a7e5328a 122 tsk->sighand = NULL;
6a14c5c9
ON
123 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
124 rcu_read_unlock();
125
a7e5328a 126 __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
6a14c5c9
ON
127 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
128 flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
129 if (sig) {
130 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
093a8e8a 131 taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
6a14c5c9
ON
132 __cleanup_signal(sig);
133 }
134}
135
8c7904a0
EB
136static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
137{
138 put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu));
139}
140
1da177e4
LT
141void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
142{
36c8b586 143 struct task_struct *leader;
1da177e4 144 int zap_leader;
1f09f974 145repeat:
1da177e4 146 atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
1da177e4 147 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1f09f974 148 ptrace_unlink(p);
1da177e4
LT
149 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children));
150 __exit_signal(p);
35f5cad8 151
1da177e4
LT
152 /*
153 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
154 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
155 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
156 */
157 zap_leader = 0;
158 leader = p->group_leader;
159 if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
160 BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1);
161 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
162 /*
163 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
164 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
165 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
166 *
167 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
168 * that case.
169 */
170 zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
171 }
172
173 sched_exit(p);
174 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
48e6484d 175 proc_flush_task(p);
1da177e4 176 release_thread(p);
8c7904a0 177 call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
1da177e4
LT
178
179 p = leader;
180 if (unlikely(zap_leader))
181 goto repeat;
182}
183
1da177e4
LT
184/*
185 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
186 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
187 * without this...
188 */
189int session_of_pgrp(int pgrp)
190{
191 struct task_struct *p;
192 int sid = -1;
193
194 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
195 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
937949d9
CLG
196 if (process_session(p) > 0) {
197 sid = process_session(p);
1da177e4
LT
198 goto out;
199 }
200 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
201 p = find_task_by_pid(pgrp);
202 if (p)
937949d9 203 sid = process_session(p);
1da177e4
LT
204out:
205 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
206
207 return sid;
208}
209
210/*
211 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
212 * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
213 * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are
214 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
215 *
216 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
217 */
36c8b586 218static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
1da177e4
LT
219{
220 struct task_struct *p;
221 int ret = 1;
222
223 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
224 if (p == ignored_task
225 || p->exit_state
f400e198 226 || is_init(p->real_parent))
1da177e4 227 continue;
937949d9
CLG
228 if (process_group(p->real_parent) != pgrp &&
229 process_session(p->real_parent) == process_session(p)) {
1da177e4
LT
230 ret = 0;
231 break;
232 }
233 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
234 return ret; /* (sighing) "Often!" */
235}
236
237int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp)
238{
239 int retval;
240
241 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
242 retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL);
243 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
244
245 return retval;
246}
247
858119e1 248static int has_stopped_jobs(int pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
249{
250 int retval = 0;
251 struct task_struct *p;
252
253 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
254 if (p->state != TASK_STOPPED)
255 continue;
1da177e4
LT
256 retval = 1;
257 break;
258 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
259 return retval;
260}
261
262/**
84d73786
SB
263 * reparent_to_init - Reparent the calling kernel thread to the init task
264 * of the pid space that the thread belongs to.
1da177e4
LT
265 *
266 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
267 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to init so that
268 * it is correctly cleaned up on exit.
269 *
270 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
271 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
272 *
273 * NOTE that reparent_to_init() gives the caller full capabilities.
274 */
858119e1 275static void reparent_to_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
276{
277 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
278
279 ptrace_unlink(current);
280 /* Reparent to init */
9b678ece 281 remove_parent(current);
84d73786
SB
282 current->parent = child_reaper(current);
283 current->real_parent = child_reaper(current);
9b678ece 284 add_parent(current);
1da177e4
LT
285
286 /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
287 current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
288
1c573afe 289 if (!has_rt_policy(current) && (task_nice(current) < 0))
1da177e4
LT
290 set_user_nice(current, 0);
291 /* cpus_allowed? */
292 /* rt_priority? */
293 /* signals? */
294 security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
295 memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
296 sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
297 atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
298 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
299 switch_uid(INIT_USER);
300}
301
302void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
303{
e19f247a 304 struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
1da177e4 305
937949d9 306 if (process_session(curr) != session) {
1da177e4 307 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID);
1ec320af 308 set_signal_session(curr->signal, session);
1da177e4
LT
309 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, session);
310 }
311 if (process_group(curr) != pgrp) {
312 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID);
313 curr->signal->pgrp = pgrp;
314 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pgrp);
315 }
316}
317
ae424ae4 318static void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
319{
320 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
321 __set_special_pids(session, pgrp);
322 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
323}
324
325/*
326 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they
327 * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will
328 * have disabled all of them by default).
329 */
330int allow_signal(int sig)
331{
7ed20e1a 332 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
333 return -EINVAL;
334
335 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
336 sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
337 if (!current->mm) {
338 /* Kernel threads handle their own signals.
339 Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so
340 that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or
341 just silently dropped */
342 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
343 }
344 recalc_sigpending();
345 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
346 return 0;
347}
348
349EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
350
351int disallow_signal(int sig)
352{
7ed20e1a 353 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
354 return -EINVAL;
355
356 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
357 sigaddset(&current->blocked, sig);
358 recalc_sigpending();
359 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
360 return 0;
361}
362
363EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
364
365/*
366 * Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
367 * attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
368 */
369
370void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
371{
372 va_list args;
373 struct fs_struct *fs;
374 sigset_t blocked;
375
376 va_start(args, name);
377 vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
378 va_end(args);
379
380 /*
381 * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
382 * user space pages. We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
383 * they would be locked into memory.
384 */
385 exit_mm(current);
386
387 set_special_pids(1, 1);
24ec839c 388 proc_clear_tty(current);
1da177e4
LT
389
390 /* Block and flush all signals */
391 sigfillset(&blocked);
392 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
393 flush_signals(current);
394
395 /* Become as one with the init task */
396
397 exit_fs(current); /* current->fs->count--; */
398 fs = init_task.fs;
399 current->fs = fs;
400 atomic_inc(&fs->count);
ab516013 401
ab516013 402 exit_task_namespaces(current);
ab516013 403 current->nsproxy = init_task.nsproxy;
ab516013
SH
404 get_task_namespaces(current);
405
1da177e4
LT
406 exit_files(current);
407 current->files = init_task.files;
408 atomic_inc(&current->files->count);
409
410 reparent_to_init();
411}
412
413EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);
414
858119e1 415static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
1da177e4
LT
416{
417 int i, j;
badf1662 418 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
419
420 j = 0;
4fb3a538
DS
421
422 /*
423 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
424 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
425 * files structure.
426 */
badf1662 427 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4
LT
428 for (;;) {
429 unsigned long set;
430 i = j * __NFDBITS;
badf1662 431 if (i >= fdt->max_fdset || i >= fdt->max_fds)
1da177e4 432 break;
badf1662 433 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
1da177e4
LT
434 while (set) {
435 if (set & 1) {
badf1662 436 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
1da177e4
LT
437 if (file)
438 filp_close(file, files);
439 }
440 i++;
441 set >>= 1;
442 }
443 }
444}
445
446struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
447{
448 struct files_struct *files;
449
450 task_lock(task);
451 files = task->files;
452 if (files)
453 atomic_inc(&files->count);
454 task_unlock(task);
455
456 return files;
457}
458
459void fastcall put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
460{
badf1662
DS
461 struct fdtable *fdt;
462
1da177e4
LT
463 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
464 close_files(files);
465 /*
466 * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
ab2af1f5
DS
467 * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
468 * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
469 * you can free files immediately.
1da177e4 470 */
badf1662 471 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
ab2af1f5
DS
472 if (fdt == &files->fdtab)
473 fdt->free_files = files;
474 else
475 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
476 free_fdtable(fdt);
1da177e4
LT
477 }
478}
479
480EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_files_struct);
481
3b9b8ab6
KK
482void reset_files_struct(struct task_struct *tsk, struct files_struct *files)
483{
484 struct files_struct *old;
485
486 old = tsk->files;
487 task_lock(tsk);
488 tsk->files = files;
489 task_unlock(tsk);
490 put_files_struct(old);
491}
492EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_files_struct);
493
1da177e4
LT
494static inline void __exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
495{
496 struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
497
498 if (files) {
499 task_lock(tsk);
500 tsk->files = NULL;
501 task_unlock(tsk);
502 put_files_struct(files);
503 }
504}
505
506void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
507{
508 __exit_files(tsk);
509}
510
511static inline void __put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
512{
513 /* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */
514 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) {
515 dput(fs->root);
516 mntput(fs->rootmnt);
517 dput(fs->pwd);
518 mntput(fs->pwdmnt);
519 if (fs->altroot) {
520 dput(fs->altroot);
521 mntput(fs->altrootmnt);
522 }
523 kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs);
524 }
525}
526
527void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
528{
529 __put_fs_struct(fs);
530}
531
532static inline void __exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
533{
534 struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs;
535
536 if (fs) {
537 task_lock(tsk);
538 tsk->fs = NULL;
539 task_unlock(tsk);
540 __put_fs_struct(fs);
541 }
542}
543
544void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
545{
546 __exit_fs(tsk);
547}
548
549EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs);
550
551/*
552 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
553 * aren't already..
554 */
408b664a 555static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
1da177e4
LT
556{
557 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
558
559 mm_release(tsk, mm);
560 if (!mm)
561 return;
562 /*
563 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
564 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_waiters
565 * and clearing tsk->mm. The core-inducing thread
566 * will increment core_waiters for each thread in the
567 * group with ->mm != NULL.
568 */
569 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
570 if (mm->core_waiters) {
571 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
572 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
573 if (!--mm->core_waiters)
574 complete(mm->core_startup_done);
575 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
576
577 wait_for_completion(&mm->core_done);
578 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
579 }
580 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
125e1874 581 BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
1da177e4
LT
582 /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
583 task_lock(tsk);
584 tsk->mm = NULL;
585 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
586 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
587 task_unlock(tsk);
588 mmput(mm);
589}
590
36c8b586
IM
591static inline void
592choose_new_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *reaper)
1da177e4
LT
593{
594 /*
595 * Make sure we're not reparenting to ourselves and that
596 * the parent is not a zombie.
597 */
d799f035 598 BUG_ON(p == reaper || reaper->exit_state);
1da177e4 599 p->real_parent = reaper;
1da177e4
LT
600}
601
36c8b586
IM
602static void
603reparent_thread(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *father, int traced)
1da177e4
LT
604{
605 /* We don't want people slaying init. */
606 if (p->exit_signal != -1)
607 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
608
609 if (p->pdeath_signal)
610 /* We already hold the tasklist_lock here. */
b67a1b9e 611 group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p);
1da177e4
LT
612
613 /* Move the child from its dying parent to the new one. */
614 if (unlikely(traced)) {
615 /* Preserve ptrace links if someone else is tracing this child. */
616 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
617 if (p->parent != p->real_parent)
618 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &p->real_parent->ptrace_children);
619 } else {
620 /* If this child is being traced, then we're the one tracing it
621 * anyway, so let go of it.
622 */
623 p->ptrace = 0;
6ac781b1 624 remove_parent(p);
1da177e4 625 p->parent = p->real_parent;
6ac781b1 626 add_parent(p);
1da177e4
LT
627
628 /* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death,
629 * also notify the new parent.
630 */
631 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
632 thread_group_empty(p))
633 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
634 else if (p->state == TASK_TRACED) {
635 /*
636 * If it was at a trace stop, turn it into
637 * a normal stop since it's no longer being
638 * traced.
639 */
640 ptrace_untrace(p);
641 }
642 }
643
644 /*
645 * process group orphan check
646 * Case ii: Our child is in a different pgrp
647 * than we are, and it was the only connection
648 * outside, so the child pgrp is now orphaned.
649 */
650 if ((process_group(p) != process_group(father)) &&
937949d9 651 (process_session(p) == process_session(father))) {
1da177e4
LT
652 int pgrp = process_group(p);
653
937949d9
CLG
654 if (will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL) &&
655 has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
b67a1b9e
ON
656 __kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
657 __kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
1da177e4
LT
658 }
659 }
660}
661
662/*
663 * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
664 * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
665 * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
84d73786
SB
666 * the child reaper process (ie "init") in our pid
667 * space.
1da177e4 668 */
36c8b586
IM
669static void
670forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father, struct list_head *to_release)
1da177e4
LT
671{
672 struct task_struct *p, *reaper = father;
673 struct list_head *_p, *_n;
674
675 do {
676 reaper = next_thread(reaper);
677 if (reaper == father) {
84d73786 678 reaper = child_reaper(father);
1da177e4
LT
679 break;
680 }
681 } while (reaper->exit_state);
682
683 /*
684 * There are only two places where our children can be:
685 *
686 * - in our child list
687 * - in our ptraced child list
688 *
689 * Search them and reparent children.
690 */
691 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->children) {
692 int ptrace;
36c8b586 693 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, sibling);
1da177e4
LT
694
695 ptrace = p->ptrace;
696
697 /* if father isn't the real parent, then ptrace must be enabled */
698 BUG_ON(father != p->real_parent && !ptrace);
699
700 if (father == p->real_parent) {
701 /* reparent with a reaper, real father it's us */
d799f035 702 choose_new_parent(p, reaper);
1da177e4
LT
703 reparent_thread(p, father, 0);
704 } else {
705 /* reparent ptraced task to its real parent */
706 __ptrace_unlink (p);
707 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
708 thread_group_empty(p))
709 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
710 }
711
712 /*
713 * if the ptraced child is a zombie with exit_signal == -1
714 * we must collect it before we exit, or it will remain
715 * zombie forever since we prevented it from self-reap itself
716 * while it was being traced by us, to be able to see it in wait4.
717 */
718 if (unlikely(ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal == -1))
719 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, to_release);
720 }
721 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->ptrace_children) {
36c8b586 722 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list);
d799f035 723 choose_new_parent(p, reaper);
1da177e4
LT
724 reparent_thread(p, father, 1);
725 }
726}
727
728/*
729 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
730 * to properly mourn us..
731 */
732static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk)
733{
734 int state;
735 struct task_struct *t;
736 struct list_head ptrace_dead, *_p, *_n;
737
738 if (signal_pending(tsk) && !(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
739 && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
740 /*
741 * This occurs when there was a race between our exit
742 * syscall and a group signal choosing us as the one to
743 * wake up. It could be that we are the only thread
744 * alerted to check for pending signals, but another thread
745 * should be woken now to take the signal since we will not.
746 * Now we'll wake all the threads in the group just to make
747 * sure someone gets all the pending signals.
748 */
749 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
750 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
751 for (t = next_thread(tsk); t != tsk; t = next_thread(t))
752 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
753 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
754 if (signal_pending(t))
755 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
756 }
757 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
758 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
759 }
760
761 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
762
763 /*
764 * This does two things:
765 *
766 * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
767 * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
768 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
769 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
770 */
771
772 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptrace_dead);
773 forget_original_parent(tsk, &ptrace_dead);
774 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->children));
775 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->ptrace_children));
776
777 /*
778 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
779 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
780 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
781 *
782 * Case i: Our father is in a different pgrp than we are
783 * and we were the only connection outside, so our pgrp
784 * is about to become orphaned.
785 */
786
787 t = tsk->real_parent;
788
789 if ((process_group(t) != process_group(tsk)) &&
937949d9 790 (process_session(t) == process_session(tsk)) &&
1da177e4
LT
791 will_become_orphaned_pgrp(process_group(tsk), tsk) &&
792 has_stopped_jobs(process_group(tsk))) {
b67a1b9e
ON
793 __kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk));
794 __kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
795 }
796
797 /* Let father know we died
798 *
799 * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
800 * that to send signals to arbitary processes.
801 * That stops right now.
802 *
803 * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
804 * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
805 * domain.
806 *
807 * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
808 * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
809 * the same after a fork.
810 *
811 */
812
813 if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && tsk->exit_signal != -1 &&
814 ( tsk->parent_exec_id != t->self_exec_id ||
815 tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id)
816 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
817 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
818
819
820 /* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then
821 * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal. exit_signal
822 * only has special meaning to our real parent.
823 */
824 if (tsk->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
825 int signal = tsk->parent == tsk->real_parent ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD;
826 do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
827 } else if (tsk->ptrace) {
828 do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD);
829 }
830
831 state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
832 if (tsk->exit_signal == -1 &&
833 (likely(tsk->ptrace == 0) ||
834 unlikely(tsk->parent->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)))
835 state = EXIT_DEAD;
836 tsk->exit_state = state;
837
838 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
839
840 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &ptrace_dead) {
841 list_del_init(_p);
36c8b586 842 t = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list);
1da177e4
LT
843 release_task(t);
844 }
845
846 /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
847 if (state == EXIT_DEAD)
848 release_task(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
849}
850
851fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
852{
853 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
854 int group_dead;
855
856 profile_task_exit(tsk);
857
22e2c507
JA
858 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));
859
1da177e4
LT
860 if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
861 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
862 if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
863 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
84d73786
SB
864 if (unlikely(tsk == child_reaper(tsk))) {
865 if (tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns != &init_pid_ns)
866 tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns->child_reaper = init_pid_ns.child_reaper;
867 else
868 panic("Attempted to kill init!");
869 }
870
1da177e4
LT
871
872 if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) {
873 current->ptrace_message = code;
874 ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP);
875 }
876
df164db5
AN
877 /*
878 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
879 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
880 */
881 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
882 printk(KERN_ALERT
883 "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
afc847b7
AV
884 if (tsk->io_context)
885 exit_io_context();
df164db5
AN
886 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
887 schedule();
888 }
889
1da177e4
LT
890 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
891
1da177e4
LT
892 if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
893 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
894 current->comm, current->pid,
895 preempt_count());
896
897 acct_update_integrals(tsk);
365e9c87
HD
898 if (tsk->mm) {
899 update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm);
900 update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm);
901 }
1da177e4 902 group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
c3068951 903 if (group_dead) {
2ff678b8 904 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
25f407f0 905 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
c3068951 906 }
f6ec29a4 907 acct_collect(code, group_dead);
0771dfef
IM
908 if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
909 exit_robust_list(tsk);
2aa92581 910#if defined(CONFIG_FUTEX) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
34f192c6
IM
911 if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
912 compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
913#endif
fa84cb93
AV
914 if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
915 audit_free(tsk);
115085ea
ON
916
917 taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
c757249a 918
1da177e4
LT
919 exit_mm(tsk);
920
0e464814 921 if (group_dead)
f6ec29a4 922 acct_process();
1da177e4
LT
923 exit_sem(tsk);
924 __exit_files(tsk);
925 __exit_fs(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
926 exit_thread();
927 cpuset_exit(tsk);
928 exit_keys(tsk);
929
930 if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
931 disassociate_ctty(1);
932
a1261f54 933 module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
1da177e4
LT
934 if (tsk->binfmt)
935 module_put(tsk->binfmt->module);
936
937 tsk->exit_code = code;
9f46080c 938 proc_exit_connector(tsk);
1da177e4 939 exit_notify(tsk);
fab413a3 940 exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
941#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
942 mpol_free(tsk->mempolicy);
943 tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
944#endif
c87e2837
IM
945 /*
946 * This must happen late, after the PID is not
947 * hashed anymore:
948 */
949 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list)))
950 exit_pi_state_list(tsk);
951 if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
952 kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
de5097c2 953 /*
9a11b49a 954 * Make sure we are holding no locks:
de5097c2 955 */
9a11b49a 956 debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
1da177e4 957
afc847b7
AV
958 if (tsk->io_context)
959 exit_io_context();
960
b92ce558
JA
961 if (tsk->splice_pipe)
962 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
963
7407251a 964 preempt_disable();
55a101f8 965 /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
c394cc9f 966 tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
7407251a 967
1da177e4
LT
968 schedule();
969 BUG();
970 /* Avoid "noreturn function does return". */
54306cf0
AC
971 for (;;)
972 cpu_relax(); /* For when BUG is null */
1da177e4
LT
973}
974
012914da
RA
975EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
976
1da177e4
LT
977NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
978{
979 if (comp)
980 complete(comp);
55a101f8 981
1da177e4
LT
982 do_exit(code);
983}
984
985EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
986
987asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code)
988{
989 do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
990}
991
1da177e4
LT
992/*
993 * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals
994 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
995 */
996NORET_TYPE void
997do_group_exit(int exit_code)
998{
999 BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
1000
1001 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1002 exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1003 else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
1004 struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal;
1005 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
1da177e4
LT
1006 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1007 if (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1008 /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */
1009 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1010 else {
1da177e4
LT
1011 sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
1012 zap_other_threads(current);
1013 }
1014 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1015 }
1016
1017 do_exit(exit_code);
1018 /* NOTREACHED */
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
1023 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
1024 * thread is not the thread group leader.
1025 */
1026asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code)
1027{
1028 do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
1029}
1030
36c8b586 1031static int eligible_child(pid_t pid, int options, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1032{
1033 if (pid > 0) {
1034 if (p->pid != pid)
1035 return 0;
1036 } else if (!pid) {
1037 if (process_group(p) != process_group(current))
1038 return 0;
1039 } else if (pid != -1) {
1040 if (process_group(p) != -pid)
1041 return 0;
1042 }
1043
1044 /*
1045 * Do not consider detached threads that are
1046 * not ptraced:
1047 */
1048 if (p->exit_signal == -1 && !p->ptrace)
1049 return 0;
1050
1051 /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1052 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1053 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note:
1054 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1055 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
1056 if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
1057 && !(options & __WALL))
1058 return 0;
1059 /*
1060 * Do not consider thread group leaders that are
1061 * in a non-empty thread group:
1062 */
3b6362b8 1063 if (delay_group_leader(p))
1da177e4
LT
1064 return 2;
1065
1066 if (security_task_wait(p))
1067 return 0;
1068
1069 return 1;
1070}
1071
36c8b586 1072static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
1da177e4
LT
1073 int why, int status,
1074 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1075 struct rusage __user *rusagep)
1076{
1077 int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
36c8b586 1078
1da177e4
LT
1079 put_task_struct(p);
1080 if (!retval)
1081 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1082 if (!retval)
1083 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1084 if (!retval)
1085 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1086 if (!retval)
1087 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1088 if (!retval)
1089 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1090 if (!retval)
1091 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1092 if (!retval)
1093 retval = pid;
1094 return retval;
1095}
1096
1097/*
1098 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold
1099 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1100 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1101 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1102 */
36c8b586 1103static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1da177e4
LT
1104 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1105 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1106{
1107 unsigned long state;
1108 int retval;
1109 int status;
1110
1111 if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1112 pid_t pid = p->pid;
1113 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1114 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
1115 int why, status;
1116
1117 if (unlikely(p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE))
1118 return 0;
1119 if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0))
1120 return 0;
1121 get_task_struct(p);
1122 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1123 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1124 why = CLD_EXITED;
1125 status = exit_code >> 8;
1126 } else {
1127 why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1128 status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1129 }
1130 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
1131 status, infop, ru);
1132 }
1133
1134 /*
1135 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1136 * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1137 */
1138 state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1139 if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1140 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1141 return 0;
1142 }
1143 if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0)) {
1144 /*
1145 * This can only happen in a race with a ptraced thread
1146 * dying on another processor.
1147 */
1148 return 0;
1149 }
1150
1151 if (likely(p->real_parent == p->parent) && likely(p->signal)) {
3795e161
JJ
1152 struct signal_struct *psig;
1153 struct signal_struct *sig;
1154
1da177e4
LT
1155 /*
1156 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1157 * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group
1158 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1159 * processes it has previously reaped. All these
1160 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1161 *
1162 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1163 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1164 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1165 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do
1166 * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields,
1167 * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1168 * here reaping other children at the same time.
1169 */
1170 spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
3795e161
JJ
1171 psig = p->parent->signal;
1172 sig = p->signal;
1173 psig->cutime =
1174 cputime_add(psig->cutime,
1da177e4 1175 cputime_add(p->utime,
3795e161
JJ
1176 cputime_add(sig->utime,
1177 sig->cutime)));
1178 psig->cstime =
1179 cputime_add(psig->cstime,
1da177e4 1180 cputime_add(p->stime,
3795e161
JJ
1181 cputime_add(sig->stime,
1182 sig->cstime)));
1183 psig->cmin_flt +=
1184 p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1185 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1186 p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1187 psig->cnvcsw +=
1188 p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1189 psig->cnivcsw +=
1190 p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
1da177e4
LT
1191 spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1192 }
1193
1194 /*
1195 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1196 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1197 */
1198 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1199
1200 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1201 status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1202 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
1203 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1204 retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
1205 if (!retval && infop)
1206 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1207 if (!retval && infop)
1208 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1209 if (!retval && infop) {
1210 int why;
1211
1212 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1213 why = CLD_EXITED;
1214 status >>= 8;
1215 } else {
1216 why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1217 status &= 0x7f;
1218 }
1219 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1220 if (!retval)
1221 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1222 }
1223 if (!retval && infop)
1224 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
1225 if (!retval && infop)
1226 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
1227 if (retval) {
1228 // TODO: is this safe?
1229 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1230 return retval;
1231 }
1232 retval = p->pid;
1233 if (p->real_parent != p->parent) {
1234 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1235 /* Double-check with lock held. */
1236 if (p->real_parent != p->parent) {
1237 __ptrace_unlink(p);
1238 // TODO: is this safe?
1239 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1240 /*
1241 * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
1242 * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
1243 * it now.
1244 */
1245 if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
1246 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
1247 if (p->exit_signal != -1)
1248 p = NULL;
1249 }
1250 }
1251 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1252 }
1253 if (p != NULL)
1254 release_task(p);
1255 BUG_ON(!retval);
1256 return retval;
1257}
1258
1259/*
1260 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED. We hold
1261 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1262 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1263 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1264 */
36c8b586
IM
1265static int wait_task_stopped(struct task_struct *p, int delayed_group_leader,
1266 int noreap, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1da177e4
LT
1267 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1268{
1269 int retval, exit_code;
1270
1271 if (!p->exit_code)
1272 return 0;
1273 if (delayed_group_leader && !(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
1274 p->signal && p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1275 /*
1276 * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader.
1277 * We won't report until all threads have stopped.
1278 */
1279 return 0;
1280
1281 /*
1282 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1283 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1284 * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to
1285 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1286 * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1287 */
1288 get_task_struct(p);
1289 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1290
1291 if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1292 pid_t pid = p->pid;
1293 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1294 int why = (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1295
1296 exit_code = p->exit_code;
1297 if (unlikely(!exit_code) ||
14bf01bb 1298 unlikely(p->state & TASK_TRACED))
1da177e4
LT
1299 goto bail_ref;
1300 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1301 why, (exit_code << 8) | 0x7f,
1302 infop, ru);
1303 }
1304
1305 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1306
1307 /*
1308 * This uses xchg to be atomic with the thread resuming and setting
1309 * it. It must also be done with the write lock held to prevent a
1310 * race with the EXIT_ZOMBIE case.
1311 */
1312 exit_code = xchg(&p->exit_code, 0);
1313 if (unlikely(p->exit_state)) {
1314 /*
1315 * The task resumed and then died. Let the next iteration
1316 * catch it in EXIT_ZOMBIE. Note that exit_code might
1317 * already be zero here if it resumed and did _exit(0).
1318 * The task itself is dead and won't touch exit_code again;
1319 * other processors in this function are locked out.
1320 */
1321 p->exit_code = exit_code;
1322 exit_code = 0;
1323 }
1324 if (unlikely(exit_code == 0)) {
1325 /*
1326 * Another thread in this function got to it first, or it
1327 * resumed, or it resumed and then died.
1328 */
1329 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1330bail_ref:
1331 put_task_struct(p);
1332 /*
1333 * We are returning to the wait loop without having successfully
1334 * removed the process and having released the lock. We cannot
1335 * continue, since the "p" task pointer is potentially stale.
1336 *
1337 * Return -EAGAIN, and do_wait() will restart the loop from the
1338 * beginning. Do _not_ re-acquire the lock.
1339 */
1340 return -EAGAIN;
1341 }
1342
1343 /* move to end of parent's list to avoid starvation */
1344 remove_parent(p);
8fafabd8 1345 add_parent(p);
1da177e4
LT
1346
1347 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1348
1349 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1350 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1351 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
1352 if (!retval && infop)
1353 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1354 if (!retval && infop)
1355 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1356 if (!retval && infop)
1357 retval = put_user((short)((p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1358 ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED),
1359 &infop->si_code);
1360 if (!retval && infop)
1361 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1362 if (!retval && infop)
1363 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
1364 if (!retval && infop)
1365 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
1366 if (!retval)
1367 retval = p->pid;
1368 put_task_struct(p);
1369
1370 BUG_ON(!retval);
1371 return retval;
1372}
1373
1374/*
1375 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1376 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1377 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1378 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1379 */
36c8b586 1380static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1da177e4
LT
1381 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1382 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1383{
1384 int retval;
1385 pid_t pid;
1386 uid_t uid;
1387
1388 if (unlikely(!p->signal))
1389 return 0;
1390
1391 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1392 return 0;
1393
1394 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1395 /* Re-check with the lock held. */
1396 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1397 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1398 return 0;
1399 }
1400 if (!noreap)
1401 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
1402 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1403
1404 pid = p->pid;
1405 uid = p->uid;
1406 get_task_struct(p);
1407 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1408
1409 if (!infop) {
1410 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1411 put_task_struct(p);
1412 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1413 retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
1414 if (!retval)
1415 retval = p->pid;
1416 } else {
1417 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1418 CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
1419 infop, ru);
1420 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1421 }
1422
1423 return retval;
1424}
1425
1426
1427static inline int my_ptrace_child(struct task_struct *p)
1428{
1429 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1430 return 0;
1431 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED))
1432 return 1;
1433 /*
1434 * This child was PTRACE_ATTACH'd. We should be seeing it only if
1435 * we are the attacher. If we are the real parent, this is a race
1436 * inside ptrace_attach. It is waiting for the tasklist_lock,
1437 * which we have to switch the parent links, but has already set
1438 * the flags in p->ptrace.
1439 */
1440 return (p->parent != p->real_parent);
1441}
1442
1443static long do_wait(pid_t pid, int options, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1444 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1445{
1446 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1447 struct task_struct *tsk;
1448 int flag, retval;
1449
1450 add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1451repeat:
1452 /*
1453 * We will set this flag if we see any child that might later
1454 * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
1455 */
1456 flag = 0;
1457 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1458 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1459 tsk = current;
1460 do {
1461 struct task_struct *p;
1462 struct list_head *_p;
1463 int ret;
1464
1465 list_for_each(_p,&tsk->children) {
36c8b586 1466 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, sibling);
1da177e4
LT
1467
1468 ret = eligible_child(pid, options, p);
1469 if (!ret)
1470 continue;
1471
1472 switch (p->state) {
1473 case TASK_TRACED:
7f2a5255
RM
1474 /*
1475 * When we hit the race with PTRACE_ATTACH,
1476 * we will not report this child. But the
1477 * race means it has not yet been moved to
1478 * our ptrace_children list, so we need to
1479 * set the flag here to avoid a spurious ECHILD
1480 * when the race happens with the only child.
1481 */
1482 flag = 1;
1da177e4
LT
1483 if (!my_ptrace_child(p))
1484 continue;
1485 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1486 case TASK_STOPPED:
1487 /*
1488 * It's stopped now, so it might later
1489 * continue, exit, or stop again.
1490 */
1491 flag = 1;
1492 if (!(options & WUNTRACED) &&
1493 !my_ptrace_child(p))
1494 continue;
1495 retval = wait_task_stopped(p, ret == 2,
1496 (options & WNOWAIT),
1497 infop,
1498 stat_addr, ru);
1499 if (retval == -EAGAIN)
1500 goto repeat;
1501 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock. */
1502 goto end;
1503 break;
1504 default:
1505 // case EXIT_DEAD:
1506 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
1507 continue;
1508 // case EXIT_ZOMBIE:
1509 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1510 /*
1511 * Eligible but we cannot release
1512 * it yet:
1513 */
1514 if (ret == 2)
1515 goto check_continued;
1516 if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
1517 continue;
1518 retval = wait_task_zombie(
1519 p, (options & WNOWAIT),
1520 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1521 /* He released the lock. */
1522 if (retval != 0)
1523 goto end;
1524 break;
1525 }
1526check_continued:
1527 /*
1528 * It's running now, so it might later
1529 * exit, stop, or stop and then continue.
1530 */
1531 flag = 1;
1532 if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
1533 continue;
1534 retval = wait_task_continued(
1535 p, (options & WNOWAIT),
1536 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1537 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock. */
1538 goto end;
1539 break;
1540 }
1541 }
1542 if (!flag) {
1543 list_for_each(_p, &tsk->ptrace_children) {
1544 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct,
1545 ptrace_list);
1546 if (!eligible_child(pid, options, p))
1547 continue;
1548 flag = 1;
1549 break;
1550 }
1551 }
1552 if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
1553 break;
1554 tsk = next_thread(tsk);
125e1874 1555 BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal);
1da177e4
LT
1556 } while (tsk != current);
1557
1558 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1559 if (flag) {
1560 retval = 0;
1561 if (options & WNOHANG)
1562 goto end;
1563 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1564 if (signal_pending(current))
1565 goto end;
1566 schedule();
1567 goto repeat;
1568 }
1569 retval = -ECHILD;
1570end:
1571 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1572 remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1573 if (infop) {
1574 if (retval > 0)
1575 retval = 0;
1576 else {
1577 /*
1578 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1579 * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1580 * difference.
1581 */
1582 if (!retval)
1583 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1584 if (!retval)
1585 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1586 if (!retval)
1587 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1588 if (!retval)
1589 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1590 if (!retval)
1591 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1592 if (!retval)
1593 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1594 }
1595 }
1596 return retval;
1597}
1598
1599asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t pid,
1600 struct siginfo __user *infop, int options,
1601 struct rusage __user *ru)
1602{
1603 long ret;
1604
1605 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1606 return -EINVAL;
1607 if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1608 return -EINVAL;
1609
1610 switch (which) {
1611 case P_ALL:
1612 pid = -1;
1613 break;
1614 case P_PID:
1615 if (pid <= 0)
1616 return -EINVAL;
1617 break;
1618 case P_PGID:
1619 if (pid <= 0)
1620 return -EINVAL;
1621 pid = -pid;
1622 break;
1623 default:
1624 return -EINVAL;
1625 }
1626
1627 ret = do_wait(pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);
1628
1629 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1630 prevent_tail_call(ret);
1631 return ret;
1632}
1633
1634asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr,
1635 int options, struct rusage __user *ru)
1636{
1637 long ret;
1638
1639 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1640 __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1641 return -EINVAL;
1642 ret = do_wait(pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);
1643
1644 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1645 prevent_tail_call(ret);
1646 return ret;
1647}
1648
1649#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1650
1651/*
1652 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1653 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1654 */
1655asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options)
1656{
1657 return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1658}
1659
1660#endif