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98870ab0 1/* Task credentials management - see Documentation/credentials.txt
f1752eec
DH
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/cred.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/key.h>
15#include <linux/keyctl.h>
16#include <linux/init_task.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
d84f4f99 18#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
d84f4f99 19
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DH
20#if 0
21#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
22 printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
23#else
24static inline __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
25void no_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
26{
27}
28#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
29 no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
30#endif
31
d84f4f99 32static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar;
f1752eec 33
bb952bb9
DH
34/*
35 * The common credentials for the initial task's thread group
36 */
37#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
38static struct thread_group_cred init_tgcred = {
39 .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
40 .tgid = 0,
41 .lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
42};
43#endif
44
f1752eec
DH
45/*
46 * The initial credentials for the initial task
47 */
48struct cred init_cred = {
3b11a1de 49 .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4),
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DH
50#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
51 .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
52 .magic = CRED_MAGIC,
53#endif
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DH
54 .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT,
55 .cap_inheritable = CAP_INIT_INH_SET,
56 .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET,
57 .cap_effective = CAP_INIT_EFF_SET,
58 .cap_bset = CAP_INIT_BSET,
59 .user = INIT_USER,
60 .group_info = &init_groups,
bb952bb9
DH
61#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
62 .tgcred = &init_tgcred,
63#endif
f1752eec
DH
64};
65
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DH
66static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n)
67{
68#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
69 atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n);
70#endif
71}
72
73static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred)
74{
75#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
76 return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers);
77#else
78 return 0;
79#endif
80}
81
82static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n)
83{
84#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
85 struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;
86
87 atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers);
88#endif
89}
90
bb952bb9
DH
91/*
92 * Dispose of the shared task group credentials
93 */
94#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
95static void release_tgcred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
96{
97 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred =
98 container_of(rcu, struct thread_group_cred, rcu);
99
100 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&tgcred->usage) != 0);
101
102 key_put(tgcred->session_keyring);
103 key_put(tgcred->process_keyring);
104 kfree(tgcred);
105}
106#endif
107
108/*
109 * Release a set of thread group credentials.
110 */
a6f76f23 111static void release_tgcred(struct cred *cred)
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DH
112{
113#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
114 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = cred->tgcred;
115
116 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tgcred->usage))
117 call_rcu(&tgcred->rcu, release_tgcred_rcu);
118#endif
119}
120
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DH
121/*
122 * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials
123 */
124static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
125{
126 struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu);
127
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DH
128 kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred);
129
130#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
131 if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD ||
132 atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 ||
133 read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0)
134 panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with"
135 " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n",
136 cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr,
137 atomic_read(&cred->usage),
138 read_cred_subscribers(cred));
139#else
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DH
140 if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0)
141 panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n",
142 cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage));
e0e81739 143#endif
f1752eec 144
d84f4f99 145 security_cred_free(cred);
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DH
146 key_put(cred->thread_keyring);
147 key_put(cred->request_key_auth);
bb952bb9 148 release_tgcred(cred);
4a5d6ba1
DH
149 if (cred->group_info)
150 put_group_info(cred->group_info);
f1752eec 151 free_uid(cred->user);
d84f4f99 152 kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred);
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DH
153}
154
155/**
156 * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials
d84f4f99 157 * @cred: The record to release
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DH
158 *
159 * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain.
160 */
161void __put_cred(struct cred *cred)
162{
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DH
163 kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred,
164 atomic_read(&cred->usage),
165 read_cred_subscribers(cred));
166
d84f4f99 167 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
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DH
168#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
169 BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0);
170 cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD;
171 cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0);
172#endif
173 BUG_ON(cred == current->cred);
174 BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred);
d84f4f99 175
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DH
176 call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu);
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred);
179
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DH
180/*
181 * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits
182 */
183void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk)
184{
185 struct cred *cred;
186
187 kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
188 atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
189 read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
190
191 cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred;
192 tsk->real_cred = NULL;
193 validate_creds(cred);
194 alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
195 put_cred(cred);
196
197 cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred;
198 tsk->cred = NULL;
199 validate_creds(cred);
200 alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
201 put_cred(cred);
ee18d64c
DH
202
203 cred = (struct cred *) tsk->replacement_session_keyring;
204 if (cred) {
205 tsk->replacement_session_keyring = NULL;
206 validate_creds(cred);
207 put_cred(cred);
208 }
209}
210
211/*
212 * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a
213 * later date without risk of ENOMEM.
214 */
215struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void)
216{
217 struct cred *new;
218
219 new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
220 if (!new)
221 return NULL;
222
223#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
224 new->tgcred = kzalloc(sizeof(*new->tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
225 if (!new->tgcred) {
b8a1d37c 226 kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, new);
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DH
227 return NULL;
228 }
229 atomic_set(&new->tgcred->usage, 1);
230#endif
231
232 atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
233
234 if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
235 goto error;
236
237#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
238 new->magic = CRED_MAGIC;
239#endif
240 return new;
241
242error:
243 abort_creds(new);
244 return NULL;
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DH
245}
246
d84f4f99
DH
247/**
248 * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification
249 *
250 * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification. A task's creds
251 * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to
252 * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by
253 * calling commit_creds().
254 *
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DH
255 * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification.
256 *
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DH
257 * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise.
258 *
259 * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up.
260 */
261struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
262{
263 struct task_struct *task = current;
264 const struct cred *old;
265 struct cred *new;
266
e0e81739 267 validate_process_creds();
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DH
268
269 new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
270 if (!new)
271 return NULL;
272
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DH
273 kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new);
274
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DH
275 old = task->cred;
276 memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred));
277
278 atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
e0e81739 279 set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
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DH
280 get_group_info(new->group_info);
281 get_uid(new->user);
282
283#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
284 key_get(new->thread_keyring);
285 key_get(new->request_key_auth);
286 atomic_inc(&new->tgcred->usage);
287#endif
288
289#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
290 new->security = NULL;
291#endif
292
293 if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
294 goto error;
e0e81739 295 validate_creds(new);
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DH
296 return new;
297
298error:
299 abort_creds(new);
300 return NULL;
301}
302EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds);
303
a6f76f23
DH
304/*
305 * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve()
5e751e99 306 * - The caller must hold current->cred_guard_mutex
a6f76f23
DH
307 */
308struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void)
309{
310 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = NULL;
311 struct cred *new;
312
313#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
314 tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
315 if (!tgcred)
316 return NULL;
317#endif
318
319 new = prepare_creds();
320 if (!new) {
321 kfree(tgcred);
322 return new;
323 }
324
325#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
326 /* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */
327 key_put(new->thread_keyring);
328 new->thread_keyring = NULL;
329
330 /* create a new per-thread-group creds for all this set of threads to
331 * share */
332 memcpy(tgcred, new->tgcred, sizeof(struct thread_group_cred));
333
334 atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
335 spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
336
337 /* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */
338 key_get(tgcred->session_keyring);
339 tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
340
341 release_tgcred(new);
342 new->tgcred = tgcred;
343#endif
344
345 return new;
346}
347
d84f4f99
DH
348/*
349 * prepare new credentials for the usermode helper dispatcher
350 */
351struct cred *prepare_usermodehelper_creds(void)
352{
353#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
354 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = NULL;
355#endif
356 struct cred *new;
357
358#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
359 tgcred = kzalloc(sizeof(*new->tgcred), GFP_ATOMIC);
360 if (!tgcred)
361 return NULL;
362#endif
363
364 new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_ATOMIC);
365 if (!new)
570b8fb5 366 goto free_tgcred;
d84f4f99 367
e0e81739
DH
368 kdebug("prepare_usermodehelper_creds() alloc %p", new);
369
d84f4f99
DH
370 memcpy(new, &init_cred, sizeof(struct cred));
371
372 atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
e0e81739 373 set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
d84f4f99
DH
374 get_group_info(new->group_info);
375 get_uid(new->user);
376
377#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
378 new->thread_keyring = NULL;
379 new->request_key_auth = NULL;
380 new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT;
381
382 atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
383 spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
384 new->tgcred = tgcred;
385#endif
386
387#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
388 new->security = NULL;
389#endif
390 if (security_prepare_creds(new, &init_cred, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
391 goto error;
e0e81739 392 validate_creds(new);
d84f4f99
DH
393
394 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) != 1);
395 return new;
396
397error:
398 put_cred(new);
570b8fb5
MD
399free_tgcred:
400#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
401 kfree(tgcred);
402#endif
d84f4f99
DH
403 return NULL;
404}
405
f1752eec
DH
406/*
407 * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork()
d84f4f99
DH
408 *
409 * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new
410 * set.
3b11a1de
DH
411 *
412 * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its
413 * objective and subjective credentials
f1752eec
DH
414 */
415int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
416{
d84f4f99
DH
417#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
418 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred;
419#endif
420 struct cred *new;
18b6e041 421 int ret;
d84f4f99 422
5e751e99 423 mutex_init(&p->cred_guard_mutex);
f1752eec 424
d84f4f99
DH
425 if (
426#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
427 !p->cred->thread_keyring &&
428#endif
429 clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD
430 ) {
3b11a1de 431 p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred);
d84f4f99 432 get_cred(p->cred);
e0e81739
DH
433 alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2);
434 kdebug("share_creds(%p{%d,%d})",
435 p->cred, atomic_read(&p->cred->usage),
436 read_cred_subscribers(p->cred));
d84f4f99
DH
437 atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes);
438 return 0;
439 }
440
441 new = prepare_creds();
442 if (!new)
f1752eec
DH
443 return -ENOMEM;
444
18b6e041
SH
445 if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
446 ret = create_user_ns(new);
447 if (ret < 0)
448 goto error_put;
449 }
450
bb952bb9 451#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
d84f4f99
DH
452 /* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already
453 * had one */
454 if (new->thread_keyring) {
455 key_put(new->thread_keyring);
456 new->thread_keyring = NULL;
457 if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
458 install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
459 }
460
461 /* we share the process and session keyrings between all the threads in
462 * a process - this is slightly icky as we violate COW credentials a
463 * bit */
464 if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) {
465 tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
466 if (!tgcred) {
18b6e041
SH
467 ret = -ENOMEM;
468 goto error_put;
bb952bb9 469 }
d84f4f99
DH
470 atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
471 spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
472 tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
473 tgcred->session_keyring = key_get(new->tgcred->session_keyring);
474
475 release_tgcred(new);
476 new->tgcred = tgcred;
bb952bb9
DH
477 }
478#endif
479
d84f4f99 480 atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
3b11a1de 481 p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new);
e0e81739
DH
482 alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
483 validate_creds(new);
d84f4f99 484 return 0;
18b6e041
SH
485
486error_put:
487 put_cred(new);
488 return ret;
d84f4f99 489}
f1752eec 490
d84f4f99
DH
491/**
492 * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task
493 * @new: The credentials to be assigned
494 *
495 * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace
3b11a1de
DH
496 * the old set. Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are
497 * updated. This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are
498 * in an overridden state.
d84f4f99
DH
499 *
500 * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials.
501 *
502 * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end
503 * of, say, sys_setgid().
504 */
505int commit_creds(struct cred *new)
506{
507 struct task_struct *task = current;
e0e81739 508 const struct cred *old = task->real_cred;
d84f4f99 509
e0e81739
DH
510 kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
511 atomic_read(&new->usage),
512 read_cred_subscribers(new));
513
514 BUG_ON(task->cred != old);
515#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
516 BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2);
517 validate_creds(old);
518 validate_creds(new);
519#endif
d84f4f99 520 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
d84f4f99 521
d84f4f99
DH
522 security_commit_creds(new, old);
523
3b11a1de
DH
524 get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */
525
d84f4f99
DH
526 /* dumpability changes */
527 if (old->euid != new->euid ||
528 old->egid != new->egid ||
529 old->fsuid != new->fsuid ||
530 old->fsgid != new->fsgid ||
531 !cap_issubset(new->cap_permitted, old->cap_permitted)) {
b9456371
DH
532 if (task->mm)
533 set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable);
d84f4f99
DH
534 task->pdeath_signal = 0;
535 smp_wmb();
f1752eec
DH
536 }
537
d84f4f99
DH
538 /* alter the thread keyring */
539 if (new->fsuid != old->fsuid)
540 key_fsuid_changed(task);
541 if (new->fsgid != old->fsgid)
542 key_fsgid_changed(task);
543
544 /* do it
545 * - What if a process setreuid()'s and this brings the
546 * new uid over his NPROC rlimit? We can check this now
547 * cheaply with the new uid cache, so if it matters
548 * we should be checking for it. -DaveM
549 */
e0e81739 550 alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
d84f4f99
DH
551 if (new->user != old->user)
552 atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
3b11a1de 553 rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new);
d84f4f99
DH
554 rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new);
555 if (new->user != old->user)
556 atomic_dec(&old->user->processes);
e0e81739 557 alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2);
d84f4f99 558
d84f4f99
DH
559 /* send notifications */
560 if (new->uid != old->uid ||
561 new->euid != old->euid ||
562 new->suid != old->suid ||
563 new->fsuid != old->fsuid)
564 proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID);
f1752eec 565
d84f4f99
DH
566 if (new->gid != old->gid ||
567 new->egid != old->egid ||
568 new->sgid != old->sgid ||
569 new->fsgid != old->fsgid)
570 proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID);
f1752eec 571
3b11a1de
DH
572 /* release the old obj and subj refs both */
573 put_cred(old);
d84f4f99 574 put_cred(old);
f1752eec
DH
575 return 0;
576}
d84f4f99
DH
577EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds);
578
579/**
580 * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task
581 * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied
582 *
583 * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the
584 * current task.
585 */
586void abort_creds(struct cred *new)
587{
e0e81739
DH
588 kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
589 atomic_read(&new->usage),
590 read_cred_subscribers(new));
591
592#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
593 BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0);
594#endif
d84f4f99
DH
595 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
596 put_cred(new);
597}
598EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds);
599
600/**
3b11a1de 601 * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials
d84f4f99
DH
602 * @new: The credentials to be assigned
603 *
3b11a1de
DH
604 * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current
605 * process, returning the old set for later reversion.
d84f4f99
DH
606 */
607const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new)
608{
609 const struct cred *old = current->cred;
610
e0e81739
DH
611 kdebug("override_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
612 atomic_read(&new->usage),
613 read_cred_subscribers(new));
614
615 validate_creds(old);
616 validate_creds(new);
617 get_cred(new);
618 alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1);
619 rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new);
620 alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1);
621
622 kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%d,%d}", old,
623 atomic_read(&old->usage),
624 read_cred_subscribers(old));
d84f4f99
DH
625 return old;
626}
627EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds);
628
629/**
3b11a1de 630 * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override
d84f4f99
DH
631 * @old: The credentials to be restored
632 *
3b11a1de
DH
633 * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set,
634 * discarding the override set.
d84f4f99
DH
635 */
636void revert_creds(const struct cred *old)
637{
638 const struct cred *override = current->cred;
639
e0e81739
DH
640 kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%d,%d})", old,
641 atomic_read(&old->usage),
642 read_cred_subscribers(old));
643
644 validate_creds(old);
645 validate_creds(override);
646 alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1);
d84f4f99 647 rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old);
e0e81739 648 alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1);
d84f4f99
DH
649 put_cred(override);
650}
651EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds);
652
653/*
654 * initialise the credentials stuff
655 */
656void __init cred_init(void)
657{
658 /* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */
659 cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred),
660 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
661}
3a3b7ce9
DH
662
663/**
664 * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service
665 * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference
666 *
667 * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service. This can then be used to
668 * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that
669 * task that requires a different subjective context.
670 *
671 * @daemon is used to provide a base for the security record, but can be NULL.
672 * If @daemon is supplied, then the security data will be derived from that;
673 * otherwise they'll be set to 0 and no groups, full capabilities and no keys.
674 *
675 * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired.
676 *
677 * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory.
678 *
679 * Does not take, and does not return holding current->cred_replace_mutex.
680 */
681struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon)
682{
683 const struct cred *old;
684 struct cred *new;
685
686 new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
687 if (!new)
688 return NULL;
689
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690 kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new);
691
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692 if (daemon)
693 old = get_task_cred(daemon);
694 else
695 old = get_cred(&init_cred);
696
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697 validate_creds(old);
698
43529c97 699 *new = *old;
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700 get_uid(new->user);
701 get_group_info(new->group_info);
702
703#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
704 atomic_inc(&init_tgcred.usage);
705 new->tgcred = &init_tgcred;
706 new->request_key_auth = NULL;
707 new->thread_keyring = NULL;
708 new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
709#endif
710
711#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
712 new->security = NULL;
713#endif
714 if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
715 goto error;
716
717 atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
e0e81739 718 set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
3a3b7ce9 719 put_cred(old);
e0e81739 720 validate_creds(new);
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721 return new;
722
723error:
724 put_cred(new);
0de33681 725 put_cred(old);
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726 return NULL;
727}
728EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred);
729
730/**
731 * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
732 * @new: The credentials to alter
733 * @secid: The LSM security ID to set
734 *
735 * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
736 * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used.
737 */
738int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid)
739{
740 return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid);
741}
742EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override);
743
744/**
745 * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
746 * @new: The credentials to alter
747 * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from.
748 *
749 * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
750 * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. The
751 * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be
752 * interpreted by the LSM.
753 */
754int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx)
755{
756 u32 secid;
757 int ret;
758
759 ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid);
760 if (ret < 0)
761 return ret;
762
763 return set_security_override(new, secid);
764}
765EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx);
766
767/**
768 * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials
769 * @new: The credentials to alter
770 * @inode: The inode to take the context from
771 *
772 * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same
773 * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have
774 * the same MAC context as that inode.
775 */
776int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode)
777{
778 new->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
779 new->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
780 return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode);
781}
782EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as);
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783
784#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
785
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786bool creds_are_invalid(const struct cred *cred)
787{
788 if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC)
789 return true;
790 if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) < atomic_read(&cred->subscribers))
791 return true;
792#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX
793 if (selinux_is_enabled()) {
794 if ((unsigned long) cred->security < PAGE_SIZE)
795 return true;
796 if ((*(u32 *)cred->security & 0xffffff00) ==
797 (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))
798 return true;
799 }
800#endif
801 return false;
802}
764db03f 803EXPORT_SYMBOL(creds_are_invalid);
74908a00 804
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805/*
806 * dump invalid credentials
807 */
808static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label,
809 const struct task_struct *tsk)
810{
811 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n",
812 label, cred,
813 cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "",
814 cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "",
815 cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : "");
816 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n",
817 cred->magic, cred->put_addr);
818 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%d, subscr=%d\n",
819 atomic_read(&cred->usage),
820 read_cred_subscribers(cred));
821 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
822 cred->uid, cred->euid, cred->suid, cred->fsuid);
823 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
824 cred->gid, cred->egid, cred->sgid, cred->fsgid);
825#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
826 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security);
827 if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE &&
828 (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) !=
829 (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8)))
830 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n",
831 ((u32*)cred->security)[0],
832 ((u32*)cred->security)[1]);
833#endif
834}
835
836/*
837 * report use of invalid credentials
838 */
839void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line)
840{
841 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n");
842 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
843 dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current);
844 BUG();
845}
846EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds);
847
848/*
849 * check the credentials on a process
850 */
851void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk,
852 const char *file, unsigned line)
853{
854 if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) {
855 if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 ||
856 creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
857 goto invalid_creds;
858 } else {
859 if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 ||
860 read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 ||
861 creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) ||
862 creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
863 goto invalid_creds;
864 }
865 return;
866
867invalid_creds:
868 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n");
869 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
870
871 dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk);
872 if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred)
873 dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk);
874 else
875 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n");
876 BUG();
877}
878EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds);
879
880/*
881 * check creds for do_exit()
882 */
883void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
884{
885 kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%d,%d})",
886 tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
887 atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
888 read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
889
890 __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__);
891}
892
893#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */