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IPC/semaphores: consolidate SEM_STAT and IPC_STAT commands
[net-next-2.6.git] / ipc / shm.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
7 *
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
15 *
073115d6
SG
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
4e982311
KK
18 *
19 * namespaces support
20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
1da177e4
LT
22 */
23
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27#include <linux/shm.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/file.h>
30#include <linux/mman.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32#include <linux/security.h>
33#include <linux/syscalls.h>
34#include <linux/audit.h>
c59ede7b 35#include <linux/capability.h>
7d87e14c 36#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19b4946c 37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
3e148c79 38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
4e982311 39#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
bc56bba8 40#include <linux/mount.h>
ae5e1b22 41#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
7d87e14c 42
1da177e4
LT
43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44
45#include "util.h"
46
bc56bba8
EB
47struct shm_file_data {
48 int id;
49 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
50 struct file *file;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
52};
53
54#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
55
9a32144e 56static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
1da177e4
LT
57static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
58
4e982311
KK
59static struct ipc_ids init_shm_ids;
60
61#define shm_ids(ns) (*((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]))
1da177e4 62
4e982311
KK
63#define shm_unlock(shp) \
64 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
1b531f21 65#define shm_buildid(id, seq) ipc_buildid(id, seq)
1da177e4 66
7748dbfa 67static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
bc56bba8
EB
68static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
69static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
4e982311 70static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
1da177e4 71#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 72static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
1da177e4
LT
73#endif
74
7d69a1f4 75static void __shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids)
4e982311
KK
76{
77 ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS] = ids;
78 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
79 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
80 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
81 ns->shm_tot = 0;
7ca7e564 82 ipc_init_ids(ids);
4e982311
KK
83}
84
f4566f04 85/*
3e148c79
ND
86 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
87 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
f4566f04 88 */
4e982311
KK
89static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
90{
91 if (shp->shm_nattch){
92 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
93 /* Do not find it any more */
94 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
95 shm_unlock(shp);
96 } else
97 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
98}
99
ae5e1b22 100#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
4e982311
KK
101int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
102{
103 struct ipc_ids *ids;
104
105 ids = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ipc_ids), GFP_KERNEL);
106 if (ids == NULL)
107 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 108
4e982311
KK
109 __shm_init_ns(ns, ids);
110 return 0;
111}
112
113void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
114{
4e982311 115 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
b1ed88b4 116 struct kern_ipc_perm *perm;
7ca7e564
ND
117 int next_id;
118 int total, in_use;
4e982311 119
3e148c79 120 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
7ca7e564
ND
121
122 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
123
124 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
b1ed88b4
PP
125 perm = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
126 if (perm == NULL)
4e982311 127 continue;
b1ed88b4
PP
128 ipc_lock_by_ptr(perm);
129 shp = container_of(perm, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
4e982311 130 do_shm_rmid(ns, shp);
7ca7e564 131 total++;
4e982311 132 }
3e148c79 133 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
4e982311
KK
134
135 kfree(ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS]);
136 ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS] = NULL;
137}
ae5e1b22 138#endif
1da177e4
LT
139
140void __init shm_init (void)
141{
4e982311 142 __shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns, &init_shm_ids);
19b4946c
MW
143 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
144 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n",
4e982311 145 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
1da177e4
LT
146}
147
3e148c79
ND
148/*
149 * shm_lock_(check_)down routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
150 * is held to protect access to the idr tree.
151 */
152static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
153 int id)
154{
155 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
156
b1ed88b4
PP
157 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
158 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
159
3e148c79
ND
160 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
161}
162
163static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check_down(
164 struct ipc_namespace *ns,
165 int id)
166{
167 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check_down(&shm_ids(ns), id);
168
b1ed88b4
PP
169 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
170 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
171
3e148c79
ND
172 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
173}
174
175/*
176 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
177 * is not held.
178 */
023a5355 179static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
1da177e4 180{
03f02c76
ND
181 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
182
b1ed88b4
PP
183 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
184 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
185
03f02c76 186 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
023a5355
ND
187}
188
189static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
190 int id)
191{
03f02c76
ND
192 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
193
b1ed88b4
PP
194 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
195 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
196
03f02c76 197 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
198}
199
7ca7e564 200static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
1da177e4 201{
7ca7e564 202 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
203}
204
4e982311 205static inline int shm_addid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
1da177e4 206{
4e982311 207 return ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
1da177e4
LT
208}
209
210
211
bc56bba8
EB
212/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
213static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4e982311 214{
bc56bba8
EB
215 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
216 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4
LT
217 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
218
bc56bba8 219 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
023a5355 220 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1da177e4 221 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
b488893a 222 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
223 shp->shm_nattch++;
224 shm_unlock(shp);
225}
226
1da177e4
LT
227/*
228 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
229 *
f4566f04 230 * @ns: namespace
1da177e4
LT
231 * @shp: struct to free
232 *
3e148c79 233 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
1da177e4
LT
234 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
235 */
4e982311 236static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
1da177e4 237{
4e982311 238 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7ca7e564 239 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
240 shm_unlock(shp);
241 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
242 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
243 else
6d63079a 244 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
1da177e4
LT
245 shp->mlock_user);
246 fput (shp->shm_file);
247 security_shm_free(shp);
248 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
249}
250
251/*
bc56bba8 252 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
1da177e4
LT
253 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
254 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
255 * and will later be kfree()d.
256 */
bc56bba8 257static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 258{
bc56bba8
EB
259 struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
260 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4 261 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
bc56bba8 262 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
4e982311 263
3e148c79 264 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4 265 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
3e148c79 266 shp = shm_lock_down(ns, sfd->id);
023a5355 267 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
b488893a 268 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
269 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
270 shp->shm_nattch--;
271 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
b33291c0 272 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
4e982311 273 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
274 else
275 shm_unlock(shp);
3e148c79 276 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
277}
278
d0217ac0 279static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
bc56bba8
EB
280{
281 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
282 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
283
d0217ac0 284 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
bc56bba8
EB
285}
286
287#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
d823e3e7 288static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
bc56bba8
EB
289{
290 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
291 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
292 int err = 0;
293 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
294 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
295 return err;
296}
297
d823e3e7
AB
298static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
299 unsigned long addr)
bc56bba8
EB
300{
301 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
302 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
303 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
304
305 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
306 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
22741925 307 else if (vma->vm_policy)
bc56bba8 308 pol = vma->vm_policy;
22741925
AL
309 else
310 pol = current->mempolicy;
bc56bba8
EB
311 return pol;
312}
313#endif
314
1da177e4
LT
315static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
316{
bc56bba8 317 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
b0e15190
DH
318 int ret;
319
bc56bba8
EB
320 ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
321 if (ret != 0)
322 return ret;
323 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
2e92a3ba 324#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
54cb8821 325 BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
2e92a3ba 326#endif
bc56bba8
EB
327 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
328 shm_open(vma);
b0e15190
DH
329
330 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
331}
332
4e982311
KK
333static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
334{
bc56bba8 335 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
4e982311 336
bc56bba8
EB
337 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
338 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
339 kfree(sfd);
4e982311
KK
340 return 0;
341}
342
516dffdc
AL
343static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
344{
345 int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
346 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
347 int ret = -EINVAL;
348
349 fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
350 if (fsync)
351 ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
352 return ret;
353}
354
bc56bba8
EB
355static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
356 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
357 unsigned long flags)
358{
359 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
516dffdc
AL
360 return get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
361}
362
363int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
364{
365 int ret = 0;
366
367 if (file->f_op == &shm_file_operations) {
368 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
369 sfd = shm_file_data(file);
370 ret = is_file_hugepages(sfd->file);
371 }
372 return ret;
bc56bba8 373}
bc56bba8 374
9a32144e 375static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
4e982311 376 .mmap = shm_mmap,
516dffdc 377 .fsync = shm_fsync,
4e982311 378 .release = shm_release,
bc56bba8 379 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
1da177e4
LT
380};
381
382static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
383 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
384 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
54cb8821 385 .fault = shm_fault,
bc56bba8
EB
386#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
387 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
388 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
1da177e4
LT
389#endif
390};
391
f4566f04
ND
392/**
393 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
394 * @ns: namespace
395 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
396 *
3e148c79 397 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
f4566f04
ND
398 */
399
7748dbfa 400static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
1da177e4 401{
7748dbfa
ND
402 key_t key = params->key;
403 int shmflg = params->flg;
404 size_t size = params->u.size;
1da177e4
LT
405 int error;
406 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
407 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
408 struct file * file;
409 char name[13];
410 int id;
411
4e982311 412 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
1da177e4
LT
413 return -EINVAL;
414
f66d45e9 415 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
1da177e4
LT
416 return -ENOSPC;
417
418 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
419 if (!shp)
420 return -ENOMEM;
421
422 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
b33291c0 423 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
1da177e4
LT
424 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
425
426 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
427 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
428 if (error) {
429 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
430 return error;
431 }
432
9d66586f 433 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
1da177e4 434 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
9d66586f
EB
435 /* hugetlb_file_setup takes care of mlock user accounting */
436 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size);
1da177e4
LT
437 shp->mlock_user = current->user;
438 } else {
bf8f972d
BP
439 int acctflag = VM_ACCOUNT;
440 /*
441 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
442 * if it's asked for.
443 */
444 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
445 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
446 acctflag = 0;
bf8f972d 447 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
1da177e4
LT
448 }
449 error = PTR_ERR(file);
450 if (IS_ERR(file))
451 goto no_file;
452
4e982311 453 id = shm_addid(ns, shp);
283bb7fa
PP
454 if (id < 0) {
455 error = id;
1da177e4 456 goto no_id;
283bb7fa 457 }
1da177e4 458
b488893a 459 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
460 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
461 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
462 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
463 shp->shm_segsz = size;
464 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
1b531f21 465 shp->shm_perm.id = shm_buildid(id, shp->shm_perm.seq);
1da177e4 466 shp->shm_file = file;
30475cc1
BP
467 /*
468 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
469 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
470 */
7ca7e564 471 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
551110a9 472
4e982311 473 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
7ca7e564 474 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
1da177e4 475 shm_unlock(shp);
7ca7e564 476 return error;
1da177e4
LT
477
478no_id:
479 fput(file);
480no_file:
481 security_shm_free(shp);
482 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
483 return error;
484}
485
f4566f04 486/*
3e148c79 487 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 488 */
03f02c76 489static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
7748dbfa 490{
03f02c76
ND
491 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
492
493 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
494 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
7748dbfa
ND
495}
496
f4566f04 497/*
3e148c79 498 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 499 */
03f02c76
ND
500static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
501 struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa 502{
03f02c76
ND
503 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
504
505 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
506 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
7748dbfa
ND
507 return -EINVAL;
508
509 return 0;
510}
511
1da177e4
LT
512asmlinkage long sys_shmget (key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
513{
4e982311 514 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
7748dbfa
ND
515 struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
516 struct ipc_params shm_params;
4e982311
KK
517
518 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4 519
7748dbfa
ND
520 shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
521 shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
522 shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
7ca7e564 523
7748dbfa
ND
524 shm_params.key = key;
525 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
526 shm_params.u.size = size;
1da177e4 527
7748dbfa 528 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
1da177e4
LT
529}
530
531static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
532{
533 switch(version) {
534 case IPC_64:
535 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
536 case IPC_OLD:
537 {
538 struct shmid_ds out;
539
540 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
541 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
542 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
543 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
544 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
545 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
546 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
547 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
548
549 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
550 }
551 default:
552 return -EINVAL;
553 }
554}
555
556struct shm_setbuf {
557 uid_t uid;
558 gid_t gid;
559 mode_t mode;
560};
561
562static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf *out, void __user *buf, int version)
563{
564 switch(version) {
565 case IPC_64:
566 {
567 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
568
569 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf, buf, sizeof(tbuf)))
570 return -EFAULT;
571
572 out->uid = tbuf.shm_perm.uid;
573 out->gid = tbuf.shm_perm.gid;
b33291c0 574 out->mode = tbuf.shm_perm.mode;
1da177e4
LT
575
576 return 0;
577 }
578 case IPC_OLD:
579 {
580 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
581
582 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
583 return -EFAULT;
584
585 out->uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
586 out->gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
b33291c0 587 out->mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
1da177e4
LT
588
589 return 0;
590 }
591 default:
592 return -EINVAL;
593 }
594}
595
596static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
597{
598 switch(version) {
599 case IPC_64:
600 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
601 case IPC_OLD:
602 {
603 struct shminfo out;
604
605 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
606 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
607 else
608 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
609
610 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
611 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
612 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
613 out.shmall = in->shmall;
614
615 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
616 }
617 default:
618 return -EINVAL;
619 }
620}
621
f4566f04 622/*
3e148c79 623 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
f4566f04 624 */
4e982311
KK
625static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
626 unsigned long *swp)
1da177e4 627{
7ca7e564
ND
628 int next_id;
629 int total, in_use;
1da177e4
LT
630
631 *rss = 0;
632 *swp = 0;
633
7ca7e564
ND
634 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
635
636 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
1da177e4
LT
637 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
638 struct inode *inode;
639
637c3663 640 shp = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
7ca7e564 641 if (shp == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
642 continue;
643
6d63079a 644 inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
645
646 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
647 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
648 *rss += (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)*mapping->nrpages;
649 } else {
650 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
651 spin_lock(&info->lock);
652 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
653 *swp += info->swapped;
654 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
655 }
7ca7e564
ND
656
657 total++;
1da177e4
LT
658 }
659}
660
661asmlinkage long sys_shmctl (int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
662{
663 struct shm_setbuf setbuf;
664 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
665 int err, version;
4e982311 666 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1da177e4
LT
667
668 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
669 err = -EINVAL;
670 goto out;
671 }
672
673 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
4e982311 674 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4
LT
675
676 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
677 case IPC_INFO:
678 {
679 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
680
681 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
682 if (err)
683 return err;
684
685 memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo));
4e982311
KK
686 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
687 shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
688 shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
1da177e4
LT
689
690 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
691 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
692 return -EFAULT;
f4566f04 693
3e148c79 694 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
7ca7e564 695 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
3e148c79 696 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
f4566f04 697
1da177e4
LT
698 if(err<0)
699 err = 0;
700 goto out;
701 }
702 case SHM_INFO:
703 {
704 struct shm_info shm_info;
705
706 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
707 if (err)
708 return err;
709
710 memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info));
3e148c79 711 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
4e982311
KK
712 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
713 shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
714 shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
1da177e4
LT
715 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
716 shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
7ca7e564 717 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
3e148c79 718 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
719 if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
720 err = -EFAULT;
721 goto out;
722 }
723
724 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
725 goto out;
726 }
727 case SHM_STAT:
728 case IPC_STAT:
729 {
730 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
731 int result;
023a5355
ND
732
733 if (!buf) {
734 err = -EFAULT;
1da177e4 735 goto out;
023a5355
ND
736 }
737
738 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
739 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
740 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
741 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
742 goto out;
743 }
7ca7e564 744 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
1da177e4 745 } else {
023a5355
ND
746 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
747 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
748 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
749 goto out;
750 }
1da177e4
LT
751 result = 0;
752 }
753 err=-EACCES;
754 if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
755 goto out_unlock;
756 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
757 if (err)
758 goto out_unlock;
023a5355 759 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
1da177e4
LT
760 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
761 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
762 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
763 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
764 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
765 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
766 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
bc56bba8 767 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
1da177e4
LT
768 shm_unlock(shp);
769 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
770 err = -EFAULT;
771 else
772 err = result;
773 goto out;
774 }
775 case SHM_LOCK:
776 case SHM_UNLOCK:
777 {
023a5355
ND
778 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
779 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
780 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4
LT
781 goto out;
782 }
1da177e4 783
073115d6
SG
784 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
785 if (err)
786 goto out_unlock;
787
1da177e4
LT
788 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
789 err = -EPERM;
790 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
791 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
792 goto out_unlock;
793 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
794 !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
795 goto out_unlock;
796 }
797
798 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
799 if (err)
800 goto out_unlock;
801
802 if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
803 struct user_struct * user = current->user;
804 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
805 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
7be77e20 806 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
b33291c0 807 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1da177e4
LT
808 shp->mlock_user = user;
809 }
810 }
811 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
812 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
b33291c0 813 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1da177e4
LT
814 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
815 }
816 shm_unlock(shp);
817 goto out;
818 }
819 case IPC_RMID:
820 {
821 /*
822 * We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states
823 * that the block remains until the last person
824 * detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on
825 * an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if
826 * we change it apps break...
827 *
828 * Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow
829 * the name away when the usage hits zero.
830 */
3e148c79
ND
831 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
832 shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
023a5355
ND
833 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
834 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4 835 goto out_up;
023a5355 836 }
1da177e4 837
073115d6
SG
838 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
839 if (err)
840 goto out_unlock_up;
841
1da177e4
LT
842 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
843 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
844 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
845 err=-EPERM;
846 goto out_unlock_up;
847 }
848
849 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
850 if (err)
851 goto out_unlock_up;
852
4e982311 853 do_shm_rmid(ns, shp);
3e148c79 854 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
855 goto out;
856 }
857
858 case IPC_SET:
859 {
023a5355
ND
860 if (!buf) {
861 err = -EFAULT;
862 goto out;
863 }
864
1da177e4
LT
865 if (copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf, buf, version)) {
866 err = -EFAULT;
867 goto out;
868 }
3e148c79
ND
869 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
870 shp = shm_lock_check_down(ns, shmid);
023a5355
ND
871 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
872 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4 873 goto out_up;
023a5355 874 }
073115d6
SG
875 err = audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
876 if (err)
877 goto out_unlock_up;
ac03221a 878 err = audit_ipc_set_perm(0, setbuf.uid, setbuf.gid, setbuf.mode);
073115d6
SG
879 if (err)
880 goto out_unlock_up;
1da177e4
LT
881 err=-EPERM;
882 if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
883 current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid &&
884 !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
885 goto out_unlock_up;
886 }
887
888 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
889 if (err)
890 goto out_unlock_up;
891
892 shp->shm_perm.uid = setbuf.uid;
893 shp->shm_perm.gid = setbuf.gid;
b33291c0 894 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shp->shm_perm.mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
1da177e4
LT
895 | (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO);
896 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
897 break;
898 }
899
900 default:
901 err = -EINVAL;
902 goto out;
903 }
904
905 err = 0;
906out_unlock_up:
907 shm_unlock(shp);
908out_up:
3e148c79 909 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
910 goto out;
911out_unlock:
912 shm_unlock(shp);
913out:
914 return err;
915}
916
917/*
918 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
919 *
920 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
921 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
922 * this.
923 */
924long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
925{
926 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
927 unsigned long addr;
928 unsigned long size;
929 struct file * file;
930 int err;
931 unsigned long flags;
932 unsigned long prot;
1da177e4 933 int acc_mode;
bc56bba8 934 unsigned long user_addr;
4e982311 935 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
bc56bba8
EB
936 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
937 struct path path;
938 mode_t f_mode;
1da177e4 939
bc56bba8
EB
940 err = -EINVAL;
941 if (shmid < 0)
1da177e4 942 goto out;
bc56bba8 943 else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
1da177e4
LT
944 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
945 if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
946 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */
947 else
948#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
949 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
950#endif
bc56bba8 951 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
952 }
953 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
954 } else {
955 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
bc56bba8 956 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
957
958 flags = MAP_SHARED;
959 }
960
961 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
962 prot = PROT_READ;
1da177e4 963 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
bc56bba8 964 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1da177e4
LT
965 } else {
966 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1da177e4 967 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
bc56bba8 968 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1da177e4
LT
969 }
970 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
971 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
972 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
973 }
974
975 /*
976 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
977 * additional creator id...
978 */
4e982311 979 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
023a5355
ND
980 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
981 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
982 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4 983 goto out;
023a5355 984 }
bc56bba8
EB
985
986 err = -EACCES;
987 if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
988 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
989
990 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
bc56bba8
EB
991 if (err)
992 goto out_unlock;
993
994 path.dentry = dget(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry);
ce8d2cdf 995 path.mnt = shp->shm_file->f_path.mnt;
1da177e4 996 shp->shm_nattch++;
bc56bba8 997 size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
998 shm_unlock(shp);
999
bc56bba8
EB
1000 err = -ENOMEM;
1001 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
1002 if (!sfd)
ce8d2cdf 1003 goto out_put_dentry;
bc56bba8
EB
1004
1005 err = -ENOMEM;
ce8d2cdf
DH
1006
1007 file = alloc_file(path.mnt, path.dentry, f_mode, &shm_file_operations);
bc56bba8
EB
1008 if (!file)
1009 goto out_free;
1010
bc56bba8 1011 file->private_data = sfd;
bc56bba8 1012 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
7ca7e564 1013 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
bc56bba8
EB
1014 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1015 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
1016 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1017
1da177e4
LT
1018 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1019 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
bc56bba8 1020 err = -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
1021 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1022 goto invalid;
1023 /*
1024 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
1025 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
1026 */
1027 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
1028 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
1029 goto invalid;
1030 }
1031
bc56bba8
EB
1032 user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
1033 *raddr = user_addr;
1034 err = 0;
1035 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
1036 err = (long)user_addr;
1da177e4
LT
1037invalid:
1038 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1039
bc56bba8
EB
1040 fput(file);
1041
1042out_nattch:
3e148c79
ND
1043 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1044 shp = shm_lock_down(ns, shmid);
023a5355 1045 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1da177e4
LT
1046 shp->shm_nattch--;
1047 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
b33291c0 1048 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
4e982311 1049 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
1050 else
1051 shm_unlock(shp);
3e148c79 1052 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4 1053
1da177e4
LT
1054out:
1055 return err;
bc56bba8
EB
1056
1057out_unlock:
1058 shm_unlock(shp);
1059 goto out;
1060
1061out_free:
1062 kfree(sfd);
ce8d2cdf 1063out_put_dentry:
bc56bba8 1064 dput(path.dentry);
bc56bba8 1065 goto out_nattch;
1da177e4
LT
1066}
1067
7d87e14c
SR
1068asmlinkage long sys_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg)
1069{
1070 unsigned long ret;
1071 long err;
1072
1073 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
1074 if (err)
1075 return err;
1076 force_successful_syscall_return();
1077 return (long)ret;
1078}
1079
1da177e4
LT
1080/*
1081 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1082 * The work is done in shm_close.
1083 */
1084asmlinkage long sys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1085{
1086 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1087 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next;
1088 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1089 loff_t size = 0;
1090 int retval = -EINVAL;
1091
df1e2fb5
HD
1092 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1093 return retval;
1094
1da177e4
LT
1095 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1096
1097 /*
1098 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1099 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1100 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1101 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1102 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1103 * it.
1104 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1105 * are within the initially determined size.
1106 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1107 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1108 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1109 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1110 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1111 */
1112 /*
1113 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1114 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1115 * above the starting address given.
1116 */
1117 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1118
1119 while (vma) {
1120 next = vma->vm_next;
1121
1122 /*
1123 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1124 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1125 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1126 */
bc56bba8 1127 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1128 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1129
1130
6d63079a 1131 size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1da177e4
LT
1132 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1133 /*
1134 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1135 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1136 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1137 * searching for matching vma's.
1138 */
1139 retval = 0;
1140 vma = next;
1141 break;
1142 }
1143 vma = next;
1144 }
1145
1146 /*
1147 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1148 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1149 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1150 */
8e36709d 1151 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1da177e4
LT
1152 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1153 next = vma->vm_next;
1154
1155 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
bc56bba8 1156 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1157 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1158
1159 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1160 vma = next;
1161 }
1162
1163 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1164 return retval;
1165}
1166
1167#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 1168static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1da177e4 1169{
19b4946c
MW
1170 struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1171 char *format;
1da177e4 1172
1da177e4
LT
1173#define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %10u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1174#define BIG_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %21u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n"
1da177e4 1175
19b4946c
MW
1176 if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int))
1177 format = SMALL_STRING;
1178 else
1179 format = BIG_STRING;
1180 return seq_printf(s, format,
1181 shp->shm_perm.key,
7ca7e564 1182 shp->shm_perm.id,
b33291c0 1183 shp->shm_perm.mode,
19b4946c
MW
1184 shp->shm_segsz,
1185 shp->shm_cprid,
1186 shp->shm_lprid,
bc56bba8 1187 shp->shm_nattch,
19b4946c
MW
1188 shp->shm_perm.uid,
1189 shp->shm_perm.gid,
1190 shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1191 shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1192 shp->shm_atim,
1193 shp->shm_dtim,
1194 shp->shm_ctim);
1da177e4
LT
1195}
1196#endif