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[net-next-2.6.git] / ipc / shm.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
7 *
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
15 *
073115d6
SG
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
4e982311
KK
18 *
19 * namespaces support
20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
1da177e4
LT
22 */
23
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27#include <linux/shm.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/file.h>
30#include <linux/mman.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32#include <linux/security.h>
33#include <linux/syscalls.h>
34#include <linux/audit.h>
c59ede7b 35#include <linux/capability.h>
7d87e14c 36#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19b4946c 37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
3e148c79 38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
4e982311 39#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
bc56bba8 40#include <linux/mount.h>
ae5e1b22 41#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
7d87e14c 42
1da177e4
LT
43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44
45#include "util.h"
46
bc56bba8
EB
47struct shm_file_data {
48 int id;
49 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
50 struct file *file;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
52};
53
54#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
55
9a32144e 56static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
f0f37e2f 57static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
1da177e4 58
ed2ddbf8 59#define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
1da177e4 60
4e982311
KK
61#define shm_unlock(shp) \
62 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
1da177e4 63
7748dbfa 64static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
bc56bba8
EB
65static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
66static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
4e982311 67static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
1da177e4 68#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 69static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
1da177e4
LT
70#endif
71
ed2ddbf8 72void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
4e982311 73{
4e982311
KK
74 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
75 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
76 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
77 ns->shm_tot = 0;
e8148f75 78 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
4e982311
KK
79}
80
f4566f04 81/*
3e148c79
ND
82 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
83 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
f4566f04 84 */
01b8b07a 85static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
4e982311 86{
01b8b07a
PP
87 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
88 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
89
4e982311
KK
90 if (shp->shm_nattch){
91 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
92 /* Do not find it any more */
93 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
94 shm_unlock(shp);
95 } else
96 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
97}
98
ae5e1b22 99#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
4e982311
KK
100void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
101{
01b8b07a 102 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
7d6feeb2 103 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
4e982311 104}
ae5e1b22 105#endif
1da177e4
LT
106
107void __init shm_init (void)
108{
ed2ddbf8 109 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
19b4946c
MW
110 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
111 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n",
4e982311 112 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
1da177e4
LT
113}
114
3e148c79
ND
115/*
116 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
00c2bf85 117 * is not necessarily held.
3e148c79 118 */
023a5355 119static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
1da177e4 120{
03f02c76
ND
121 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
122
b1ed88b4
PP
123 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
124 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
125
03f02c76 126 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
023a5355
ND
127}
128
129static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
130 int id)
131{
03f02c76
ND
132 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
133
b1ed88b4
PP
134 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
135 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
136
03f02c76 137 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
138}
139
7ca7e564 140static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
1da177e4 141{
7ca7e564 142 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
143}
144
1da177e4 145
bc56bba8
EB
146/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
147static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4e982311 148{
bc56bba8
EB
149 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
150 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4
LT
151 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
152
bc56bba8 153 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
023a5355 154 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1da177e4 155 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
b488893a 156 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
157 shp->shm_nattch++;
158 shm_unlock(shp);
159}
160
1da177e4
LT
161/*
162 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
163 *
f4566f04 164 * @ns: namespace
1da177e4
LT
165 * @shp: struct to free
166 *
3e148c79 167 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
1da177e4
LT
168 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
169 */
4e982311 170static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
1da177e4 171{
4e982311 172 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7ca7e564 173 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
174 shm_unlock(shp);
175 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
176 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
353d5c30 177 else if (shp->mlock_user)
6d63079a 178 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
1da177e4
LT
179 shp->mlock_user);
180 fput (shp->shm_file);
181 security_shm_free(shp);
182 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
183}
184
185/*
bc56bba8 186 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
1da177e4
LT
187 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
188 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
189 * and will later be kfree()d.
190 */
bc56bba8 191static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 192{
bc56bba8
EB
193 struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
194 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4 195 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
bc56bba8 196 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
4e982311 197
3e148c79 198 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4 199 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
00c2bf85 200 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
023a5355 201 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
b488893a 202 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
203 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
204 shp->shm_nattch--;
205 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
b33291c0 206 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
4e982311 207 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
208 else
209 shm_unlock(shp);
3e148c79 210 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
211}
212
d0217ac0 213static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
bc56bba8
EB
214{
215 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
216 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
217
d0217ac0 218 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
bc56bba8
EB
219}
220
221#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
d823e3e7 222static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
bc56bba8
EB
223{
224 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
225 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
226 int err = 0;
227 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
228 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
229 return err;
230}
231
d823e3e7
AB
232static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
233 unsigned long addr)
bc56bba8
EB
234{
235 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
236 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
237 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
238
239 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
240 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
52cd3b07 241 else if (vma->vm_policy)
bc56bba8 242 pol = vma->vm_policy;
52cd3b07 243
bc56bba8
EB
244 return pol;
245}
246#endif
247
1da177e4
LT
248static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
249{
bc56bba8 250 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
b0e15190
DH
251 int ret;
252
bc56bba8
EB
253 ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
254 if (ret != 0)
255 return ret;
256 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
2e92a3ba 257#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
54cb8821 258 BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
2e92a3ba 259#endif
bc56bba8
EB
260 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
261 shm_open(vma);
b0e15190
DH
262
263 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
264}
265
4e982311
KK
266static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
267{
bc56bba8 268 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
4e982311 269
bc56bba8
EB
270 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
271 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
272 kfree(sfd);
4e982311
KK
273 return 0;
274}
275
516dffdc
AL
276static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
277{
278 int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
279 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
280 int ret = -EINVAL;
281
282 fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
283 if (fsync)
284 ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
285 return ret;
286}
287
bc56bba8
EB
288static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
289 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
290 unsigned long flags)
291{
292 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
c4caa778
AV
293 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
294 pgoff, flags);
bc56bba8 295}
bc56bba8 296
9a32144e 297static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
4e982311 298 .mmap = shm_mmap,
516dffdc 299 .fsync = shm_fsync,
4e982311 300 .release = shm_release,
ed5e5894
DH
301#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
302 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
303#endif
c4caa778
AV
304};
305
306static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
307 .mmap = shm_mmap,
308 .fsync = shm_fsync,
309 .release = shm_release,
bc56bba8 310 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
1da177e4
LT
311};
312
c4caa778
AV
313int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
314{
315 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
316}
317
f0f37e2f 318static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
319 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
320 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
54cb8821 321 .fault = shm_fault,
bc56bba8
EB
322#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
323 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
324 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
1da177e4
LT
325#endif
326};
327
f4566f04
ND
328/**
329 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
330 * @ns: namespace
331 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
332 *
3e148c79 333 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
f4566f04
ND
334 */
335
7748dbfa 336static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
1da177e4 337{
7748dbfa
ND
338 key_t key = params->key;
339 int shmflg = params->flg;
340 size_t size = params->u.size;
1da177e4
LT
341 int error;
342 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
343 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
344 struct file * file;
345 char name[13];
346 int id;
5a6fe125 347 int acctflag = 0;
1da177e4 348
4e982311 349 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
1da177e4
LT
350 return -EINVAL;
351
f66d45e9 352 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
1da177e4
LT
353 return -ENOSPC;
354
355 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
356 if (!shp)
357 return -ENOMEM;
358
359 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
b33291c0 360 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
1da177e4
LT
361 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
362
363 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
364 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
365 if (error) {
366 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
367 return error;
368 }
369
9d66586f 370 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
1da177e4 371 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
5a6fe125
MG
372 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
373 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
374 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
353d5c30 375 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size, acctflag,
6bfde05b 376 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE);
1da177e4 377 } else {
bf8f972d
BP
378 /*
379 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
380 * if it's asked for.
381 */
382 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
383 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
fc8744ad 384 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
bf8f972d 385 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
1da177e4
LT
386 }
387 error = PTR_ERR(file);
388 if (IS_ERR(file))
389 goto no_file;
390
48dea404 391 id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
283bb7fa
PP
392 if (id < 0) {
393 error = id;
1da177e4 394 goto no_id;
283bb7fa 395 }
1da177e4 396
b488893a 397 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
398 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
399 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
400 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
401 shp->shm_segsz = size;
402 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
1da177e4 403 shp->shm_file = file;
30475cc1
BP
404 /*
405 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
406 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
407 */
7ca7e564 408 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
551110a9 409
4e982311 410 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
7ca7e564 411 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
1da177e4 412 shm_unlock(shp);
7ca7e564 413 return error;
1da177e4
LT
414
415no_id:
2195d281 416 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
353d5c30 417 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
1da177e4
LT
418 fput(file);
419no_file:
420 security_shm_free(shp);
421 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
422 return error;
423}
424
f4566f04 425/*
3e148c79 426 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 427 */
03f02c76 428static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
7748dbfa 429{
03f02c76
ND
430 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
431
432 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
433 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
7748dbfa
ND
434}
435
f4566f04 436/*
3e148c79 437 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 438 */
03f02c76
ND
439static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
440 struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa 441{
03f02c76
ND
442 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
443
444 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
445 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
7748dbfa
ND
446 return -EINVAL;
447
448 return 0;
449}
450
d5460c99 451SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
1da177e4 452{
4e982311 453 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
7748dbfa
ND
454 struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
455 struct ipc_params shm_params;
4e982311
KK
456
457 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4 458
7748dbfa
ND
459 shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
460 shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
461 shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
7ca7e564 462
7748dbfa
ND
463 shm_params.key = key;
464 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
465 shm_params.u.size = size;
1da177e4 466
7748dbfa 467 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
1da177e4
LT
468}
469
470static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
471{
472 switch(version) {
473 case IPC_64:
474 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
475 case IPC_OLD:
476 {
477 struct shmid_ds out;
478
479 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
480 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
481 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
482 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
483 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
484 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
485 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
486 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
487
488 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
489 }
490 default:
491 return -EINVAL;
492 }
493}
494
016d7132
PP
495static inline unsigned long
496copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
1da177e4
LT
497{
498 switch(version) {
499 case IPC_64:
016d7132 500 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
1da177e4 501 return -EFAULT;
1da177e4 502 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
503 case IPC_OLD:
504 {
505 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
506
507 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
508 return -EFAULT;
509
016d7132
PP
510 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
511 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
512 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
1da177e4
LT
513
514 return 0;
515 }
516 default:
517 return -EINVAL;
518 }
519}
520
521static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
522{
523 switch(version) {
524 case IPC_64:
525 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
526 case IPC_OLD:
527 {
528 struct shminfo out;
529
530 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
531 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
532 else
533 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
534
535 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
536 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
537 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
538 out.shmall = in->shmall;
539
540 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
541 }
542 default:
543 return -EINVAL;
544 }
545}
546
f4566f04 547/*
3e148c79 548 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
f4566f04 549 */
4e982311
KK
550static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
551 unsigned long *swp)
1da177e4 552{
7ca7e564
ND
553 int next_id;
554 int total, in_use;
1da177e4
LT
555
556 *rss = 0;
557 *swp = 0;
558
7ca7e564
ND
559 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
560
561 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
e562aebc 562 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
1da177e4
LT
563 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
564 struct inode *inode;
565
e562aebc
TB
566 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
567 if (ipc == NULL)
1da177e4 568 continue;
e562aebc 569 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1da177e4 570
6d63079a 571 inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
572
573 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
574 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
a5516438
AK
575 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
576 *rss += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
1da177e4 577 } else {
a68e61e8 578#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
1da177e4
LT
579 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
580 spin_lock(&info->lock);
581 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
582 *swp += info->swapped;
583 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
a68e61e8
TB
584#else
585 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
586#endif
1da177e4 587 }
7ca7e564
ND
588
589 total++;
1da177e4
LT
590 }
591}
592
8d4cc8b5
PP
593/*
594 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
595 * to be held in write mode.
596 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
597 */
598static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
599 struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
1da177e4 600{
8d4cc8b5 601 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
016d7132 602 struct shmid64_ds shmid64;
8d4cc8b5
PP
603 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
604 int err;
605
606 if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
016d7132 607 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64, buf, version))
8d4cc8b5
PP
608 return -EFAULT;
609 }
610
a5f75e7f
PP
611 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down(&shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, &shmid64.shm_perm, 0);
612 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
613 return PTR_ERR(ipcp);
8d4cc8b5 614
a5f75e7f 615 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
8d4cc8b5
PP
616
617 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
618 if (err)
619 goto out_unlock;
620 switch (cmd) {
621 case IPC_RMID:
622 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
623 goto out_up;
624 case IPC_SET:
8f4a3809 625 ipc_update_perm(&shmid64.shm_perm, ipcp);
8d4cc8b5
PP
626 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
627 break;
628 default:
629 err = -EINVAL;
630 }
631out_unlock:
632 shm_unlock(shp);
633out_up:
634 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
635 return err;
636}
637
d5460c99 638SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
8d4cc8b5 639{
1da177e4
LT
640 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
641 int err, version;
4e982311 642 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1da177e4
LT
643
644 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
645 err = -EINVAL;
646 goto out;
647 }
648
649 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
4e982311 650 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4
LT
651
652 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
653 case IPC_INFO:
654 {
655 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
656
657 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
658 if (err)
659 return err;
660
e8148f75 661 memset(&shminfo, 0, sizeof(shminfo));
4e982311
KK
662 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
663 shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
664 shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
1da177e4
LT
665
666 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
667 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
668 return -EFAULT;
f4566f04 669
3e148c79 670 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
7ca7e564 671 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
3e148c79 672 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
f4566f04 673
1da177e4
LT
674 if(err<0)
675 err = 0;
676 goto out;
677 }
678 case SHM_INFO:
679 {
680 struct shm_info shm_info;
681
682 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
683 if (err)
684 return err;
685
e8148f75 686 memset(&shm_info, 0, sizeof(shm_info));
3e148c79 687 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
4e982311
KK
688 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
689 shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
690 shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
1da177e4
LT
691 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
692 shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
7ca7e564 693 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
3e148c79 694 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
e8148f75 695 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
1da177e4
LT
696 err = -EFAULT;
697 goto out;
698 }
699
700 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
701 goto out;
702 }
703 case SHM_STAT:
704 case IPC_STAT:
705 {
706 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
707 int result;
023a5355 708
023a5355
ND
709 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
710 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
711 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
712 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
713 goto out;
714 }
7ca7e564 715 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
1da177e4 716 } else {
023a5355
ND
717 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
718 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
719 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
720 goto out;
721 }
1da177e4
LT
722 result = 0;
723 }
e8148f75 724 err = -EACCES;
1da177e4
LT
725 if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
726 goto out_unlock;
727 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
728 if (err)
729 goto out_unlock;
023a5355 730 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
1da177e4
LT
731 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
732 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
733 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
734 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
735 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
736 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
737 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
bc56bba8 738 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
1da177e4
LT
739 shm_unlock(shp);
740 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
741 err = -EFAULT;
742 else
743 err = result;
744 goto out;
745 }
746 case SHM_LOCK:
747 case SHM_UNLOCK:
748 {
89e004ea
LS
749 struct file *uninitialized_var(shm_file);
750
751 lru_add_drain_all(); /* drain pagevecs to lru lists */
752
023a5355
ND
753 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
754 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
755 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4
LT
756 goto out;
757 }
1da177e4 758
a33e6751 759 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
073115d6 760
1da177e4 761 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
414c0708 762 uid_t euid = current_euid();
1da177e4 763 err = -EPERM;
414c0708
DH
764 if (euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
765 euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
1da177e4
LT
766 goto out_unlock;
767 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
768 !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
769 goto out_unlock;
770 }
771
772 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
773 if (err)
774 goto out_unlock;
775
776 if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
86a264ab 777 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
1da177e4
LT
778 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
779 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
7be77e20 780 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
b33291c0 781 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1da177e4
LT
782 shp->mlock_user = user;
783 }
784 }
785 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
786 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
b33291c0 787 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1da177e4
LT
788 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
789 }
790 shm_unlock(shp);
791 goto out;
792 }
793 case IPC_RMID:
1da177e4 794 case IPC_SET:
8d4cc8b5
PP
795 err = shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version);
796 return err;
1da177e4 797 default:
8d4cc8b5 798 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
799 }
800
1da177e4
LT
801out_unlock:
802 shm_unlock(shp);
803out:
804 return err;
805}
806
807/*
808 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
809 *
810 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
811 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
812 * this.
813 */
814long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
815{
816 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
817 unsigned long addr;
818 unsigned long size;
819 struct file * file;
820 int err;
821 unsigned long flags;
822 unsigned long prot;
1da177e4 823 int acc_mode;
bc56bba8 824 unsigned long user_addr;
4e982311 825 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
bc56bba8
EB
826 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
827 struct path path;
aeb5d727 828 fmode_t f_mode;
1da177e4 829
bc56bba8
EB
830 err = -EINVAL;
831 if (shmid < 0)
1da177e4 832 goto out;
bc56bba8 833 else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
1da177e4
LT
834 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
835 if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
836 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */
837 else
838#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
839 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
840#endif
bc56bba8 841 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
842 }
843 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
844 } else {
845 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
bc56bba8 846 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
847
848 flags = MAP_SHARED;
849 }
850
851 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
852 prot = PROT_READ;
1da177e4 853 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
bc56bba8 854 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1da177e4
LT
855 } else {
856 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1da177e4 857 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
bc56bba8 858 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1da177e4
LT
859 }
860 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
861 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
862 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
863 }
864
865 /*
866 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
867 * additional creator id...
868 */
4e982311 869 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
023a5355
ND
870 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
871 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
872 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4 873 goto out;
023a5355 874 }
bc56bba8
EB
875
876 err = -EACCES;
877 if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
878 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
879
880 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
bc56bba8
EB
881 if (err)
882 goto out_unlock;
883
2c48b9c4
AV
884 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
885 path_get(&path);
1da177e4 886 shp->shm_nattch++;
bc56bba8 887 size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
888 shm_unlock(shp);
889
bc56bba8
EB
890 err = -ENOMEM;
891 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
892 if (!sfd)
ce8d2cdf 893 goto out_put_dentry;
bc56bba8 894
2c48b9c4
AV
895 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
896 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
c4caa778
AV
897 &shm_file_operations_huge :
898 &shm_file_operations);
bc56bba8
EB
899 if (!file)
900 goto out_free;
901
bc56bba8 902 file->private_data = sfd;
bc56bba8 903 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
7ca7e564 904 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
bc56bba8
EB
905 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
906 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
907 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
908
1da177e4
LT
909 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
910 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
bc56bba8 911 err = -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
912 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
913 goto invalid;
914 /*
915 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
916 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
917 */
918 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
919 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
920 goto invalid;
921 }
922
bc56bba8
EB
923 user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
924 *raddr = user_addr;
925 err = 0;
926 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
927 err = (long)user_addr;
1da177e4
LT
928invalid:
929 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
930
bc56bba8
EB
931 fput(file);
932
933out_nattch:
3e148c79 934 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
00c2bf85 935 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
023a5355 936 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1da177e4
LT
937 shp->shm_nattch--;
938 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
b33291c0 939 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
4e982311 940 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
941 else
942 shm_unlock(shp);
3e148c79 943 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4 944
1da177e4
LT
945out:
946 return err;
bc56bba8
EB
947
948out_unlock:
949 shm_unlock(shp);
950 goto out;
951
952out_free:
953 kfree(sfd);
ce8d2cdf 954out_put_dentry:
2c48b9c4 955 path_put(&path);
bc56bba8 956 goto out_nattch;
1da177e4
LT
957}
958
d5460c99 959SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
7d87e14c
SR
960{
961 unsigned long ret;
962 long err;
963
964 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
965 if (err)
966 return err;
967 force_successful_syscall_return();
968 return (long)ret;
969}
970
1da177e4
LT
971/*
972 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
973 * The work is done in shm_close.
974 */
d5460c99 975SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1da177e4
LT
976{
977 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
586c7e6a 978 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1da177e4 979 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1da177e4 980 int retval = -EINVAL;
586c7e6a
MF
981#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
982 loff_t size = 0;
983 struct vm_area_struct *next;
984#endif
1da177e4 985
df1e2fb5
HD
986 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
987 return retval;
988
1da177e4
LT
989 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
990
991 /*
992 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
993 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
994 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
995 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
996 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
997 * it.
998 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
999 * are within the initially determined size.
1000 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1001 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1002 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1003 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1004 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1005 */
1006 /*
1007 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1008 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1009 * above the starting address given.
1010 */
1011 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1012
8feae131 1013#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
1014 while (vma) {
1015 next = vma->vm_next;
1016
1017 /*
1018 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1019 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1020 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1021 */
bc56bba8 1022 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1023 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1024
1025
6d63079a 1026 size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1da177e4
LT
1027 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1028 /*
1029 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1030 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1031 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1032 * searching for matching vma's.
1033 */
1034 retval = 0;
1035 vma = next;
1036 break;
1037 }
1038 vma = next;
1039 }
1040
1041 /*
1042 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1043 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1044 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1045 */
8e36709d 1046 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1da177e4
LT
1047 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1048 next = vma->vm_next;
1049
1050 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
bc56bba8 1051 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1052 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1053
1054 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1055 vma = next;
1056 }
1057
8feae131
DH
1058#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1059 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1060 * given */
1061 retval = -EINVAL;
1062 if (vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1063 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1064 retval = 0;
1065 }
1066
1067#endif
1068
1da177e4
LT
1069 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1070 return retval;
1071}
1072
1073#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 1074static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1da177e4 1075{
19b4946c 1076 struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1da177e4 1077
6c826818
PM
1078#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1079#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1080#else
1081#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1082#endif
1da177e4 1083
6c826818
PM
1084 return seq_printf(s,
1085 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1086 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",
19b4946c 1087 shp->shm_perm.key,
7ca7e564 1088 shp->shm_perm.id,
b33291c0 1089 shp->shm_perm.mode,
19b4946c
MW
1090 shp->shm_segsz,
1091 shp->shm_cprid,
1092 shp->shm_lprid,
bc56bba8 1093 shp->shm_nattch,
19b4946c
MW
1094 shp->shm_perm.uid,
1095 shp->shm_perm.gid,
1096 shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1097 shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1098 shp->shm_atim,
1099 shp->shm_dtim,
1100 shp->shm_ctim);
1da177e4
LT
1101}
1102#endif