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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
14 *
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
17 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
18 * better to prove they can be removed
19 * than the reverse.
20 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
21 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
22 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
23 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
24 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
25 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
26 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
27 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
28 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
29 * protocol specific parts were moved to
30 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
31 * use private slabcaches for its socks
32 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
33 *
34 *
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
39 */
40#ifndef _SOCK_H
41#define _SOCK_H
42
43#include <linux/config.h>
44#include <linux/list.h>
45#include <linux/timer.h>
46#include <linux/cache.h>
47#include <linux/module.h>
48#include <linux/netdevice.h>
49#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
50#include <linux/security.h>
51
52#include <linux/filter.h>
53
54#include <asm/atomic.h>
55#include <net/dst.h>
56#include <net/checksum.h>
57
58/*
59 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
60 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
61 * the other protocols.
62 */
63
64/* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
65#define SOCK_DEBUGGING
66#ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
67#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
68 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
69#else
70#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { } while (0)
71#endif
72
73/* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
74 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
75 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
76 */
77struct sock_iocb;
78typedef struct {
79 spinlock_t slock;
80 struct sock_iocb *owner;
81 wait_queue_head_t wq;
82} socket_lock_t;
83
84#define sock_lock_init(__sk) \
85do { spin_lock_init(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock)); \
86 (__sk)->sk_lock.owner = NULL; \
87 init_waitqueue_head(&((__sk)->sk_lock.wq)); \
88} while(0)
89
90struct sock;
91
92/**
4dc3b16b
PP
93 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
94 * @skc_family: network address family
95 * @skc_state: Connection state
96 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
97 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
98 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
99 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
100 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
101 *
102 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
103 * for struct sock and struct tcp_tw_bucket.
1da177e4
LT
104 */
105struct sock_common {
106 unsigned short skc_family;
107 volatile unsigned char skc_state;
108 unsigned char skc_reuse;
109 int skc_bound_dev_if;
110 struct hlist_node skc_node;
111 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
112 atomic_t skc_refcnt;
113};
114
115/**
116 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
4dc3b16b
PP
117 * @__sk_common: shared layout with tcp_tw_bucket
118 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
119 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
120 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
121 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
122 * @sk_sleep: sock wait queue
123 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
124 * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
125 * @sk_policy: flow policy
126 * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
127 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
128 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
129 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
130 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
131 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
132 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
133 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
134 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
135 * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE, %SO_OOBINLINE settings
136 * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
137 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
138 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
139 * @sk_hashent: hash entry in several tables (e.g. tcp_ehash)
140 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
141 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
142 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
143 * @sk_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
476e19cf 144 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt, IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
4dc3b16b
PP
145 * @sk_err: last error
146 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a persistent failure not just 'timed out'
147 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
148 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
149 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
150 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
151 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
152 * @sk_peercred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
153 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
154 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
155 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
156 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
157 * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
158 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
159 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
160 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
161 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
162 * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
163 * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
164 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
67be2dd1 165 * @sk_security: used by security modules
4dc3b16b
PP
166 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
167 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
168 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
169 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
170 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
171 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
172 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
1da177e4
LT
173 */
174struct sock {
175 /*
176 * Now struct tcp_tw_bucket also uses sock_common, so please just
177 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
178 */
179 struct sock_common __sk_common;
180#define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
181#define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
182#define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
183#define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
184#define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
185#define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
186#define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
187 unsigned char sk_shutdown : 2,
188 sk_no_check : 2,
189 sk_userlocks : 4;
190 unsigned char sk_protocol;
191 unsigned short sk_type;
192 int sk_rcvbuf;
193 socket_lock_t sk_lock;
194 wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep;
195 struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
196 struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
197 rwlock_t sk_dst_lock;
198 atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc;
199 atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
200 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
201 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
202 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
203 int sk_wmem_queued;
204 int sk_forward_alloc;
205 unsigned int sk_allocation;
206 int sk_sndbuf;
207 int sk_route_caps;
208 int sk_hashent;
209 unsigned long sk_flags;
210 unsigned long sk_lingertime;
211 /*
212 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
213 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
214 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
215 */
216 struct {
217 struct sk_buff *head;
218 struct sk_buff *tail;
219 } sk_backlog;
220 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
221 struct proto *sk_prot;
476e19cf 222 struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
1da177e4
LT
223 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
224 int sk_err,
225 sk_err_soft;
226 unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
227 unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
228 __u32 sk_priority;
229 struct ucred sk_peercred;
230 int sk_rcvlowat;
231 long sk_rcvtimeo;
232 long sk_sndtimeo;
233 struct sk_filter *sk_filter;
234 void *sk_protinfo;
235 struct timer_list sk_timer;
236 struct timeval sk_stamp;
237 struct socket *sk_socket;
238 void *sk_user_data;
239 struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
240 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
241 __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
242 int sk_write_pending;
243 void *sk_security;
244 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
245 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
246 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
247 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
248 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
249 struct sk_buff *skb);
250 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
251};
252
253/*
254 * Hashed lists helper routines
255 */
256static inline struct sock *__sk_head(struct hlist_head *head)
257{
258 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
259}
260
261static inline struct sock *sk_head(struct hlist_head *head)
262{
263 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
264}
265
266static inline struct sock *sk_next(struct sock *sk)
267{
268 return sk->sk_node.next ?
269 hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
270}
271
272static inline int sk_unhashed(struct sock *sk)
273{
274 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
275}
276
277static inline int sk_hashed(struct sock *sk)
278{
279 return sk->sk_node.pprev != NULL;
280}
281
282static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
283{
284 node->pprev = NULL;
285}
286
287static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
288{
289 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
290}
291
292static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
293{
294 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
295 __sk_del_node(sk);
296 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
297 return 1;
298 }
299 return 0;
300}
301
302/* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
303 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
304 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
305 modifications.
306 */
307
308static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
309{
310 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
311}
312
313/* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
314 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
315 */
316static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
317{
318 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
319}
320
321static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
322{
323 int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
324
325 if (rc) {
326 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
327 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
328 __sock_put(sk);
329 }
330 return rc;
331}
332
333static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
334{
335 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
336}
337
338static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
339{
340 sock_hold(sk);
341 __sk_add_node(sk, list);
342}
343
344static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
345{
346 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
347}
348
349static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
350 struct hlist_head *list)
351{
352 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
353}
354
355#define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
356 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
357#define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
358 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
359 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
360#define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
361 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
362 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
363#define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
364 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
365#define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
366 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
367
368/* Sock flags */
369enum sock_flags {
370 SOCK_DEAD,
371 SOCK_DONE,
372 SOCK_URGINLINE,
373 SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
374 SOCK_LINGER,
375 SOCK_DESTROY,
376 SOCK_BROADCAST,
377 SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
378 SOCK_ZAPPED,
379 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
380 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
381 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
382 SOCK_NO_LARGESEND, /* whether to sent large segments or not */
383 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
384 SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
385};
386
387static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
388{
389 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
390}
391
392static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
393{
394 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
395}
396
397static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
398{
399 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
400}
401
402static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
403{
404 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
405}
406
407static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
408{
409 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
410}
411
412static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
413{
414 return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
415}
416
417/*
418 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
419 */
420static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
421{
422 return sk->sk_wmem_queued / 2;
423}
424
425static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
426{
427 return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
428}
429
430extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
431
432static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
433{
434 return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
435}
436
437extern void sk_stream_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
438
439static inline void sk_stream_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
440{
441 skb->sk = sk;
442 skb->destructor = sk_stream_rfree;
443 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
444 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= skb->truesize;
445}
446
447static inline void sk_stream_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
448{
449 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
450 sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
451 sk->sk_forward_alloc += skb->truesize;
452 __kfree_skb(skb);
453}
454
455/* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
456#define sk_add_backlog(__sk, __skb) \
457do { if (!(__sk)->sk_backlog.tail) { \
458 (__sk)->sk_backlog.head = \
459 (__sk)->sk_backlog.tail = (__skb); \
460 } else { \
461 ((__sk)->sk_backlog.tail)->next = (__skb); \
462 (__sk)->sk_backlog.tail = (__skb); \
463 } \
464 (__skb)->next = NULL; \
465} while(0)
466
467#define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
468({ int rc; \
469 release_sock(__sk); \
470 rc = __condition; \
471 if (!rc) { \
472 *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
473 rc = __condition; \
474 } \
475 lock_sock(__sk); \
476 rc; \
477})
478
479extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
480extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
481extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
482extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
483extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
484
485extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
486
487/* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
488 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
489 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
490 */
491struct proto {
492 void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
493 long timeout);
494 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
495 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
496 int addr_len);
497 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
498
499 struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
500
501 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
502 unsigned long arg);
503 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
504 int (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
505 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
506 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
507 int optname, char __user *optval,
508 int optlen);
509 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
510 int optname, char __user *optval,
511 int __user *option);
512 int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
513 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
514 int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
515 struct msghdr *msg,
516 size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
517 int *addr_len);
518 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
519 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
520 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
521 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
522
523 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
524 struct sk_buff *skb);
525
526 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
527 void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
528 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
529 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
530
531 /* Memory pressure */
532 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(void);
533 atomic_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
534 atomic_t *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
535 /*
536 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
537 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
538 * All the sk_stream_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
539 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
540 */
541 int *memory_pressure;
542 int *sysctl_mem;
543 int *sysctl_wmem;
544 int *sysctl_rmem;
545 int max_header;
546
547 kmem_cache_t *slab;
548 unsigned int obj_size;
549
550 struct module *owner;
551
552 char name[32];
553
554 struct list_head node;
555
556 struct {
557 int inuse;
558 u8 __pad[SMP_CACHE_BYTES - sizeof(int)];
559 } stats[NR_CPUS];
560};
561
562extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
563extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
564
565/* Called with local bh disabled */
566static __inline__ void sock_prot_inc_use(struct proto *prot)
567{
568 prot->stats[smp_processor_id()].inuse++;
569}
570
571static __inline__ void sock_prot_dec_use(struct proto *prot)
572{
573 prot->stats[smp_processor_id()].inuse--;
574}
575
576/* About 10 seconds */
577#define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
578
579/* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
580#define PROT_SOCK 1024
581
582#define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
583#define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
584#define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
585
586#define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
587#define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
588#define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
589#define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
590
591/* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
592struct sock_iocb {
593 struct list_head list;
594
595 int flags;
596 int size;
597 struct socket *sock;
598 struct sock *sk;
599 struct scm_cookie *scm;
600 struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
601 struct iovec async_iov;
602 struct kiocb *kiocb;
603};
604
605static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
606{
607 return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
608}
609
610static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
611{
612 return si->kiocb;
613}
614
615struct socket_alloc {
616 struct socket socket;
617 struct inode vfs_inode;
618};
619
620static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
621{
622 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
623}
624
625static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
626{
627 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
628}
629
630extern void __sk_stream_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
631extern int sk_stream_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
632
633#define SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
634
635static inline int sk_stream_pages(int amt)
636{
637 return (amt + SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) / SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM;
638}
639
640static inline void sk_stream_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
641{
642 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM)
643 __sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
644}
645
646static inline void sk_stream_writequeue_purge(struct sock *sk)
647{
648 struct sk_buff *skb;
649
650 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
651 sk_stream_free_skb(sk, skb);
652 sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
653}
654
655static inline int sk_stream_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
656{
657 return (int)skb->truesize <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
658 sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize, 1);
659}
660
661/* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
662 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
663 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
664 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
665 * packets that change the state of the socket.
666 *
667 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
668 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
669 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
670 *
671 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
672 * accesses from user process context.
673 */
674#define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owner)
675
676extern void FASTCALL(lock_sock(struct sock *sk));
677extern void FASTCALL(release_sock(struct sock *sk));
678
679/* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
680#define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
681#define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
682
683extern struct sock *sk_alloc(int family, int priority,
684 struct proto *prot, int zero_it);
685extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
686
687extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
688 unsigned long size, int force,
689 int priority);
690extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
691 unsigned long size, int force,
692 int priority);
693extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
694extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
695
696extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
697 int op, char __user *optval,
698 int optlen);
699
700extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
701 int op, char __user *optval,
702 int __user *optlen);
703extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
704 unsigned long size,
705 int noblock,
706 int *errcode);
707extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, int priority);
708extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
709extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
710
711/*
712 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
713 * does not implement a particular function.
714 */
715extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
716 struct sockaddr *, int);
717extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
718 struct sockaddr *, int, int);
719extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
720 struct socket *);
721extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
722 struct socket *, int);
723extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
724 struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
725extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
726 struct poll_table_struct *);
727extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
728 unsigned long);
729extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
730extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
731extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
732 char __user *, int __user *);
733extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
734 char __user *, int);
735extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
736 struct msghdr *, size_t);
737extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
738 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
739extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
740 struct socket *sock,
741 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
742extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
743 struct page *page,
744 int offset, size_t size,
745 int flags);
746
747/*
748 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
749 * uses the inet style.
750 */
751extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
752 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
753extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
754 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
755extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
756 char __user *optval, int optlen);
757
758extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
759
760/*
761 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
762 */
763
764/* Initialise core socket variables */
765extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
766
767/**
768 * sk_filter - run a packet through a socket filter
769 * @sk: sock associated with &sk_buff
770 * @skb: buffer to filter
771 * @needlock: set to 1 if the sock is not locked by caller.
772 *
773 * Run the filter code and then cut skb->data to correct size returned by
774 * sk_run_filter. If pkt_len is 0 we toss packet. If skb->len is smaller
775 * than pkt_len we keep whole skb->data. This is the socket level
776 * wrapper to sk_run_filter. It returns 0 if the packet should
777 * be accepted or -EPERM if the packet should be tossed.
778 *
779 */
780
781static inline int sk_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int needlock)
782{
783 int err;
784
785 err = security_sock_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
786 if (err)
787 return err;
788
789 if (sk->sk_filter) {
790 struct sk_filter *filter;
791
792 if (needlock)
793 bh_lock_sock(sk);
794
795 filter = sk->sk_filter;
796 if (filter) {
797 int pkt_len = sk_run_filter(skb, filter->insns,
798 filter->len);
799 if (!pkt_len)
800 err = -EPERM;
801 else
802 skb_trim(skb, pkt_len);
803 }
804
805 if (needlock)
806 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
807 }
808 return err;
809}
810
811/**
812 * sk_filter_release: Release a socket filter
813 * @sk: socket
814 * @fp: filter to remove
815 *
816 * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
817 */
818
819static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
820{
821 unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
822
823 atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
824
825 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
826 kfree(fp);
827}
828
829static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
830{
831 atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
832 atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
833}
834
835/*
836 * Socket reference counting postulates.
837 *
838 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
839 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
840 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
841 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
842 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
843 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
844 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
845 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
846 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
847 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
848 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
849 * hash tables, lists etc.
850 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
851 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
852 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
853 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
854 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
855 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
856 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
857 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
858 */
859
860/* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
861static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
862{
863 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
864 sk_free(sk);
865}
866
867/* Detach socket from process context.
868 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
869 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
870 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
871 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
872 * to work with this socket (TCP).
873 */
874static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
875{
876 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
877 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
878 sk->sk_socket = NULL;
879 sk->sk_sleep = NULL;
880 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
881}
882
883static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
884{
885 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
886 sk->sk_sleep = &parent->wait;
887 parent->sk = sk;
888 sk->sk_socket = parent;
889 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
890}
891
892extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
893extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
894
895static inline struct dst_entry *
896__sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
897{
898 return sk->sk_dst_cache;
899}
900
901static inline struct dst_entry *
902sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
903{
904 struct dst_entry *dst;
905
906 read_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
907 dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
908 if (dst)
909 dst_hold(dst);
910 read_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
911 return dst;
912}
913
914static inline void
915__sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
916{
917 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
918
919 old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
920 sk->sk_dst_cache = dst;
921 dst_release(old_dst);
922}
923
924static inline void
925sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
926{
927 write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
928 __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
929 write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
930}
931
932static inline void
933__sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
934{
935 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
936
937 old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
938 sk->sk_dst_cache = NULL;
939 dst_release(old_dst);
940}
941
942static inline void
943sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
944{
945 write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
946 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
947 write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
948}
949
950static inline struct dst_entry *
951__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie)
952{
953 struct dst_entry *dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
954
955 if (dst && dst->obsolete && dst->ops->check(dst, cookie) == NULL) {
956 sk->sk_dst_cache = NULL;
957 dst_release(dst);
958 return NULL;
959 }
960
961 return dst;
962}
963
964static inline struct dst_entry *
965sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie)
966{
967 struct dst_entry *dst = sk_dst_get(sk);
968
969 if (dst && dst->obsolete && dst->ops->check(dst, cookie) == NULL) {
970 sk_dst_reset(sk);
971 dst_release(dst);
972 return NULL;
973 }
974
975 return dst;
976}
977
978static inline void sk_charge_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
979{
980 sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
981 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= skb->truesize;
982}
983
984static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
985 struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
986 int off, int copy)
987{
988 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
989 int err = 0;
990 unsigned int csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
991 page_address(page) + off,
992 copy, 0, &err);
993 if (err)
994 return err;
995 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
996 } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
997 return -EFAULT;
998
999 skb->len += copy;
1000 skb->data_len += copy;
1001 skb->truesize += copy;
1002 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1003 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= copy;
1004 return 0;
1005}
1006
1007/*
1008 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
1009 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
1010 * and play with them.
1011 *
1012 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
1013 * packet ever received.
1014 */
1015
1016static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1017{
1018 sock_hold(sk);
1019 skb->sk = sk;
1020 skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
1021 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1022}
1023
1024static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1025{
1026 skb->sk = sk;
1027 skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
1028 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1029}
1030
1031extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
1032 unsigned long expires);
1033
1034extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);
1035
1036static inline int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1037{
1038 int err = 0;
1039 int skb_len;
1040
1041 /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
1042 number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
1043 */
1044 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
1045 (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1046 err = -ENOMEM;
1047 goto out;
1048 }
1049
1050 /* It would be deadlock, if sock_queue_rcv_skb is used
1051 with socket lock! We assume that users of this
1052 function are lock free.
1053 */
1054 err = sk_filter(sk, skb, 1);
1055 if (err)
1056 goto out;
1057
1058 skb->dev = NULL;
1059 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1060
1061 /* Cache the SKB length before we tack it onto the receive
1062 * queue. Once it is added it no longer belongs to us and
1063 * may be freed by other threads of control pulling packets
1064 * from the queue.
1065 */
1066 skb_len = skb->len;
1067
1068 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1069
1070 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1071 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb_len);
1072out:
1073 return err;
1074}
1075
1076static inline int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1077{
1078 /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
1079 number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
1080 */
1081 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
1082 (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1083 return -ENOMEM;
1084 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1085 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_error_queue, skb);
1086 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1087 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
1088 return 0;
1089}
1090
1091/*
1092 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
1093 */
1094
1095static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
1096{
1097 int err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
1098 return -err;
1099}
1100
1101static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
1102{
1103 int amt = 0;
1104
1105 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
1106 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1107 if (amt < 0)
1108 amt = 0;
1109 }
1110 return amt;
1111}
1112
1113static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
1114{
1115 if (sk->sk_socket && sk->sk_socket->fasync_list)
1116 sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
1117}
1118
1119#define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
1120#define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF 256
1121
1122static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
1123{
1124 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
1125 sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued / 2);
1126 sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
1127 }
1128}
1129
1130static inline struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_pskb(struct sock *sk,
1131 int size, int mem, int gfp)
1132{
1133 struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
1134
1135 if (skb) {
1136 skb->truesize += mem;
1137 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= (int)skb->truesize ||
1138 sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize, 0)) {
1139 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
1140 return skb;
1141 }
1142 __kfree_skb(skb);
1143 } else {
1144 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure();
1145 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
1146 }
1147 return NULL;
1148}
1149
1150static inline struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk,
1151 int size, int gfp)
1152{
1153 return sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, size, 0, gfp);
1154}
1155
1156static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
1157{
1158 struct page *page = NULL;
1159
1160 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= (int)PAGE_SIZE ||
1161 sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk, PAGE_SIZE, 0))
1162 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1163 else {
1164 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure();
1165 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
1166 }
1167 return page;
1168}
1169
1170#define sk_stream_for_retrans_queue(skb, sk) \
1171 for (skb = (sk)->sk_write_queue.next; \
1172 (skb != (sk)->sk_send_head) && \
1173 (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&(sk)->sk_write_queue); \
1174 skb = skb->next)
1175
1176/*
1177 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
1178 */
1179static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1180{
1181 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf / 2);
1182}
1183
1184static inline int gfp_any(void)
1185{
1186 return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
1187}
1188
1189static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1190{
1191 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
1192}
1193
1194static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1195{
1196 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
1197}
1198
1199static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
1200{
1201 return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
1202}
1203
1204/* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
1205 * Compare this to poll().
1206 */
1207static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
1208{
1209 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
1210}
1211
1212static __inline__ void
1213sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1214{
1215 struct timeval *stamp = &skb->stamp;
1216 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1217 /* Race occurred between timestamp enabling and packet
1218 receiving. Fill in the current time for now. */
1219 if (stamp->tv_sec == 0)
1220 do_gettimeofday(stamp);
1221 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, sizeof(struct timeval),
1222 stamp);
1223 } else
1224 sk->sk_stamp = *stamp;
1225}
1226
1227/**
1228 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
4dc3b16b
PP
1229 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
1230 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
1da177e4
LT
1231 *
1232 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
1233 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
1234*/
1235static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1236{
1237 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1238 __kfree_skb(skb);
1239}
1240
1241extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk);
1242extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
1243
1244/*
1245 * Enable debug/info messages
1246 */
1247
1248#if 0
1249#define NETDEBUG(x) do { } while (0)
1250#define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(x) do {} while(0)
1251#else
1252#define NETDEBUG(x) do { x; } while (0)
1253#define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(x) do { if (net_ratelimit()) { x; } } while(0)
1254#endif
1255
1256/*
1257 * Macros for sleeping on a socket. Use them like this:
1258 *
1259 * SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk)
1260 * if (condition)
1261 * schedule();
1262 * SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk)
1263 *
1264 * N.B. These are now obsolete and were, afaik, only ever used in DECnet
1265 * and when the last use of them in DECnet has gone, I'm intending to
1266 * remove them.
1267 */
1268
1269#define SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; \
1270 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk); \
1271 tsk->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; \
1272 add_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1273 release_sock(sk);
1274
1275#define SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk) tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
1276 remove_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1277 lock_sock(sk); \
1278 }
1279
1280static inline void sock_valbool_flag(struct sock *sk, int bit, int valbool)
1281{
1282 if (valbool)
1283 sock_set_flag(sk, bit);
1284 else
1285 sock_reset_flag(sk, bit);
1286}
1287
1288extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
1289extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
1290
1291#ifdef CONFIG_NET
1292int siocdevprivate_ioctl(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
1293#else
1294static inline int siocdevprivate_ioctl(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1295{
1296 return -ENODEV;
1297}
1298#endif
1299
1300#endif /* _SOCK_H */