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1/*
2 * ieee80211softmac.h - public interface to the softmac
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
5 * Joseph Jezak <josejx@gentoo.org>
6 * Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
7 * Danny van Dyk <kugelfang@gentoo.org>
8 * Michael Buesch <mbuesch@freenet.de>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
17 * more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22 *
23 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
24 * file called COPYING.
25 */
26
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27#ifndef IEEE80211SOFTMAC_H_
28#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_H_
29
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
32#include <linux/workqueue.h>
33#include <linux/list.h>
34#include <net/ieee80211.h>
35
36/* Once the API is considered more or less stable,
37 * this should be incremented on API incompatible changes.
38 */
39#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_API 0
40
41#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_MAX_RATES_LEN 8
42#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_MAX_EX_RATES_LEN 255
43
44struct ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo {
45 u8 count;
46 u8 rates[IEEE80211SOFTMAC_MAX_RATES_LEN + IEEE80211SOFTMAC_MAX_EX_RATES_LEN];
47};
48
49/* internal structures */
50struct ieee80211softmac_network;
51struct ieee80211softmac_scaninfo;
52
53struct ieee80211softmac_essid {
54 u8 len;
55 char data[IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE+1];
56};
57
58struct ieee80211softmac_wpa {
59 char *IE;
60 int IElen;
61 int IEbuflen;
62};
63
64/*
65 * Information about association
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66 */
67struct ieee80211softmac_assoc_info {
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68
69 struct mutex mutex;
70
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71 /*
72 * This is the requested ESSID. It is written
73 * only by the WX handlers.
74 *
75 */
76 struct ieee80211softmac_essid req_essid;
77 /*
78 * the ESSID of the network we're currently
79 * associated (or trying) to. This is
80 * updated to the network's actual ESSID
81 * even if the requested ESSID was 'ANY'
82 */
83 struct ieee80211softmac_essid associate_essid;
84
85 /* BSSID we're trying to associate to */
86 char bssid[ETH_ALEN];
87
88 /* some flags.
89 * static_essid is valid if the essid is constant,
90 * this is for use by the wx handlers only.
91 *
92 * associating is true, if the network has been
93 * auth'ed on and we are in the process of associating.
94 *
95 * bssvalid is true if we found a matching network
96 * and saved it's BSSID into the bssid above.
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97 *
98 * bssfixed is used for SIOCSIWAP.
370121e5 99 */
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100 u8 static_essid;
101 u8 short_preamble_available;
102 u8 associating;
103 u8 associated;
104 u8 assoc_wait;
105 u8 bssvalid;
106 u8 bssfixed;
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107
108 /* Scan retries remaining */
109 int scan_retry;
110
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111 struct delayed_work work;
112 struct delayed_work timeout;
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113};
114
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115struct ieee80211softmac_bss_info {
116 /* Rates supported by the network */
117 struct ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo supported_rates;
118
119 /* This indicates whether frames can currently be transmitted with
120 * short preamble (only use this variable during TX at CCK rates) */
121 u8 short_preamble:1;
122
123 /* This indicates whether protection (e.g. self-CTS) should be used
124 * when transmitting with OFDM modulation */
125 u8 use_protection:1;
126};
127
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128enum {
129 IEEE80211SOFTMAC_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST = 1,
130 IEEE80211SOFTMAC_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE = 2,
131};
132
133enum {
134 IEEE80211SOFTMAC_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST = 1,
135 IEEE80211SOFTMAC_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE = 2,
136 IEEE80211SOFTMAC_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE = 3,
137 IEEE80211SOFTMAC_AUTH_SHARED_PASS = 4,
138};
139
140/* We should make these tunable
141 * AUTH_TIMEOUT seems really long, but that's what it is in BSD */
142#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_AUTH_TIMEOUT (12 * HZ)
143#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_AUTH_RETRY_LIMIT 5
144#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_ASSOC_SCAN_RETRY_LIMIT 3
145
146struct ieee80211softmac_txrates {
147 /* The Bit-Rate to be used for multicast frames. */
148 u8 mcast_rate;
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149
150 /* The Bit-Rate to be used for multicast management frames. */
151 u8 mgt_mcast_rate;
152
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153 /* The Bit-Rate to be used for any other (normal) data packet. */
154 u8 default_rate;
155 /* The Bit-Rate to be used for default fallback
156 * (If the device supports fallback and hardware-retry)
157 */
158 u8 default_fallback;
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159
160 /* This is the rate that the user asked for */
161 u8 user_rate;
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162};
163
164/* Bits for txrates_change callback. */
165#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT (1 << 0) /* default_rate */
166#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT_FBACK (1 << 1) /* default_fallback */
167#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_MCAST (1 << 2) /* mcast_rate */
8462fe3c 168#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_MGT_MCAST (1 << 3) /* mgt_mcast_rate */
370121e5 169
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170#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_BSSINFOCHG_RATES (1 << 0) /* supported_rates */
171#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_BSSINFOCHG_SHORT_PREAMBLE (1 << 1) /* short_preamble */
172#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_BSSINFOCHG_PROTECTION (1 << 2) /* use_protection */
173
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174struct ieee80211softmac_device {
175 /* 802.11 structure for data stuff */
176 struct ieee80211_device *ieee;
177 struct net_device *dev;
178
179 /* only valid if associated, then holds the Association ID */
180 u16 association_id;
181
182 /* the following methods are callbacks that the driver
183 * using this framework has to assign
184 */
185
186 /* always assign these */
187 void (*set_bssid_filter)(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid);
188 void (*set_channel)(struct net_device *dev, u8 channel);
189
190 /* assign if you need it, informational only */
191 void (*link_change)(struct net_device *dev);
192
193 /* If the hardware can do scanning, assign _all_ three of these callbacks.
194 * When the scan finishes, call ieee80211softmac_scan_finished().
195 */
196
197 /* when called, start_scan is guaranteed to not be called again
198 * until you call ieee80211softmac_scan_finished.
199 * Return 0 if scanning could start, error otherwise.
200 * SOFTMAC AUTHORS: don't call this, use ieee80211softmac_start_scan */
201 int (*start_scan)(struct net_device *dev);
202 /* this should block until after ieee80211softmac_scan_finished was called
203 * SOFTMAC AUTHORS: don't call this, use ieee80211softmac_wait_for_scan */
204 void (*wait_for_scan)(struct net_device *dev);
205 /* stop_scan aborts a scan, but is asynchronous.
206 * if you want to wait for it too, use wait_for_scan
207 * SOFTMAC AUTHORS: don't call this, use ieee80211softmac_stop_scan */
208 void (*stop_scan)(struct net_device *dev);
209
210 /* we'll need something about beacons here too, for AP or ad-hoc modes */
211
212 /* Transmission rates to be used by the driver.
213 * The SoftMAC figures out the best possible rates.
214 * The driver just needs to read them.
215 */
216 struct ieee80211softmac_txrates txrates;
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217
218 /* If the driver needs to do stuff on TX rate changes, assign this
219 * callback. See IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG for change flags. */
370121e5 220 void (*txrates_change)(struct net_device *dev,
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221 u32 changes);
222
223 /* If the driver needs to do stuff when BSS properties change, assign
224 * this callback. see IEEE80211SOFTMAC_BSSINFOCHG for change flags. */
225 void (*bssinfo_change)(struct net_device *dev,
226 u32 changes);
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227
228 /* private stuff follows */
229 /* this lock protects this structure */
230 spinlock_t lock;
7c28ad2d 231
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232 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
233
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234 u8 running; /* SoftMAC started? */
235 u8 scanning;
236
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237 struct ieee80211softmac_scaninfo *scaninfo;
238 struct ieee80211softmac_assoc_info associnfo;
5acd0c41 239 struct ieee80211softmac_bss_info bssinfo;
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240
241 struct list_head auth_queue;
242 struct list_head events;
243
244 struct ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo ratesinfo;
245 int txrate_badness;
246
247 /* WPA stuff */
248 struct ieee80211softmac_wpa wpa;
249
250 /* we need to keep a list of network structs we copied */
251 struct list_head network_list;
7c28ad2d 252
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253 /* This must be the last item so that it points to the data
254 * allocated beyond this structure by alloc_ieee80211 */
255 u8 priv[0];
256};
257
258extern void ieee80211softmac_scan_finished(struct ieee80211softmac_device *sm);
259
260static inline void * ieee80211softmac_priv(struct net_device *dev)
261{
262 return ((struct ieee80211softmac_device *)ieee80211_priv(dev))->priv;
263}
264
265extern struct net_device * alloc_ieee80211softmac(int sizeof_priv);
266extern void free_ieee80211softmac(struct net_device *dev);
267
268/* Call this function if you detect a lost TX fragment.
269 * (If the device indicates failure of ACK RX, for example.)
270 * It is wise to call this function if you are able to detect lost packets,
271 * because it contributes to the TX Rates auto adjustment.
272 */
273extern void ieee80211softmac_fragment_lost(struct net_device *dev,
274 u16 wireless_sequence_number);
275/* Call this function before _start to tell the softmac what rates
276 * the hw supports. The rates parameter is copied, so you can
277 * free it right after calling this function.
278 * Note that the rates need to be sorted. */
279extern void ieee80211softmac_set_rates(struct net_device *dev, u8 count, u8 *rates);
280
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281/* Finds the highest rate which is:
282 * 1. Present in ri (optionally a basic rate)
283 * 2. Supported by the device
284 * 3. Less than or equal to the user-defined rate
285 */
286extern u8 ieee80211softmac_highest_supported_rate(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
287 struct ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo *ri, int basic_only);
288
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289/* Helper function which advises you the rate at which a frame should be
290 * transmitted at. */
291static inline u8 ieee80211softmac_suggest_txrate(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
292 int is_multicast,
293 int is_mgt)
294{
295 struct ieee80211softmac_txrates *txrates = &mac->txrates;
296
7c28ad2d 297 if (!mac->associnfo.associated)
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298 return txrates->mgt_mcast_rate;
299
300 /* We are associated, sending unicast frame */
301 if (!is_multicast)
302 return txrates->default_rate;
303
304 /* We are associated, sending multicast frame */
305 if (is_mgt)
306 return txrates->mgt_mcast_rate;
307 else
308 return txrates->mcast_rate;
309}
310
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311/* Helper function which advises you when it is safe to transmit with short
312 * preamble.
313 * You should only call this function when transmitting at CCK rates. */
314static inline int ieee80211softmac_short_preamble_ok(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
315 int is_multicast,
316 int is_mgt)
317{
318 return (is_multicast && is_mgt) ? 0 : mac->bssinfo.short_preamble;
319}
320
321/* Helper function which advises you whether protection (e.g. self-CTS) is
322 * needed. 1 = protection needed, 0 = no protection needed
323 * Only use this function when transmitting with OFDM modulation. */
324static inline int ieee80211softmac_protection_needed(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac)
325{
326 return mac->bssinfo.use_protection;
327}
328
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329/* Start the SoftMAC. Call this after you initialized the device
330 * and it is ready to run.
331 */
332extern void ieee80211softmac_start(struct net_device *dev);
333/* Stop the SoftMAC. Call this before you shutdown the device. */
334extern void ieee80211softmac_stop(struct net_device *dev);
335
336/*
337 * Event system
338 */
339
340/* valid event types */
341#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ANY -1 /*private use only*/
342#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_SCAN_FINISHED 0
343#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATED 1
344#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_FAILED 2
345#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT 3
346#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_AUTHENTICATED 4
347#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_AUTH_FAILED 5
348#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_AUTH_TIMEOUT 6
349#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_ASSOCIATE_NET_NOT_FOUND 7
feeeaa87 350#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_DISASSOCIATED 8
370121e5 351/* keep this updated! */
feeeaa87 352#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_LAST 8
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353/*
354 * If you want to be notified of certain events, you can call
355 * ieee80211softmac_notify[_atomic] with
356 * - event set to one of the constants below
357 * - fun set to a function pointer of the appropriate type
358 * - context set to the context data you want passed
359 * The return value is 0, or an error.
360 */
6ae15df1 361typedef void (*notify_function_ptr)(struct net_device *dev, int event_type, void *context);
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362
363#define ieee80211softmac_notify(dev, event, fun, context) ieee80211softmac_notify_gfp(dev, event, fun, context, GFP_KERNEL);
364#define ieee80211softmac_notify_atomic(dev, event, fun, context) ieee80211softmac_notify_gfp(dev, event, fun, context, GFP_ATOMIC);
365
366extern int ieee80211softmac_notify_gfp(struct net_device *dev,
367 int event, notify_function_ptr fun, void *context, gfp_t gfp_mask);
368
369/* To clear pending work (for ifconfig down, etc.) */
370extern void
371ieee80211softmac_clear_pending_work(struct ieee80211softmac_device *sm);
372
373#endif /* IEEE80211SOFTMAC_H_ */