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1#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
2#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H
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3/* This header, excluding the #ifdef __KERNEL__ part, is BSD licensed so
4 * anyone can use the definitions to implement compatible drivers/servers. */
5
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6/* Virtio devices use a standardized configuration space to define their
7 * features and pass configuration information, but each implementation can
8 * store and access that space differently. */
9#include <linux/types.h>
10
a586d4f6 11/* Status byte for guest to report progress, and synchronize features. */
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12/* We have seen device and processed generic fields (VIRTIO_CONFIG_F_VIRTIO) */
13#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE 1
14/* We have found a driver for the device. */
15#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER 2
16/* Driver has used its parts of the config, and is happy */
17#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK 4
18/* We've given up on this device. */
19#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED 0x80
20
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21/* Some virtio feature bits (currently bits 28 through 31) are reserved for the
22 * transport being used (eg. virtio_ring), the rest are per-device feature
23 * bits. */
24#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START 28
25#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END 32
26
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27/* Do we get callbacks when the ring is completely used, even if we've
28 * suppressed them? */
29#define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY 24
30
ec3d41c4 31#ifdef __KERNEL__
d2a7ddda 32#include <linux/err.h>
72e61eb4 33#include <linux/virtio.h>
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34
35/**
36 * virtio_config_ops - operations for configuring a virtio device
a586d4f6 37 * @get: read the value of a configuration field
ec3d41c4 38 * vdev: the virtio_device
a586d4f6 39 * offset: the offset of the configuration field
ec3d41c4 40 * buf: the buffer to write the field value into.
a586d4f6 41 * len: the length of the buffer
a586d4f6 42 * @set: write the value of a configuration field
ec3d41c4 43 * vdev: the virtio_device
a586d4f6 44 * offset: the offset of the configuration field
ec3d41c4 45 * buf: the buffer to read the field value from.
a586d4f6 46 * len: the length of the buffer
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47 * @get_status: read the status byte
48 * vdev: the virtio_device
49 * Returns the status byte
50 * @set_status: write the status byte
51 * vdev: the virtio_device
52 * status: the new status byte
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53 * @request_vqs: request the specified number of virtqueues
54 * vdev: the virtio_device
55 * max_vqs: the max number of virtqueues we want
56 * If supplied, must call before any virtqueues are instantiated.
57 * To modify the max number of virtqueues after request_vqs has been
58 * called, call free_vqs and then request_vqs with a new value.
59 * @free_vqs: cleanup resources allocated by request_vqs
60 * vdev: the virtio_device
61 * If supplied, must call after all virtqueues have been deleted.
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62 * @reset: reset the device
63 * vdev: the virtio device
64 * After this, status and feature negotiation must be done again
d2a7ddda 65 * @find_vqs: find virtqueues and instantiate them.
ec3d41c4 66 * vdev: the virtio_device
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67 * nvqs: the number of virtqueues to find
68 * vqs: on success, includes new virtqueues
69 * callbacks: array of callbacks, for each virtqueue
70 * names: array of virtqueue names (mainly for debugging)
71 * Returns 0 on success or error status
72 * @del_vqs: free virtqueues found by find_vqs().
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73 * @get_features: get the array of feature bits for this device.
74 * vdev: the virtio_device
75 * Returns the first 32 feature bits (all we currently need).
c624896e 76 * @finalize_features: confirm what device features we'll be using.
c45a6816 77 * vdev: the virtio_device
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78 * This gives the final feature bits for the device: it can change
79 * the dev->feature bits if it wants.
ec3d41c4 80 */
d2a7ddda 81typedef void vq_callback_t(struct virtqueue *);
1842f23c 82struct virtio_config_ops {
a586d4f6 83 void (*get)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
ec3d41c4 84 void *buf, unsigned len);
a586d4f6 85 void (*set)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
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86 const void *buf, unsigned len);
87 u8 (*get_status)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
88 void (*set_status)(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status);
6e5aa7ef 89 void (*reset)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
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90 int (*find_vqs)(struct virtio_device *, unsigned nvqs,
91 struct virtqueue *vqs[],
92 vq_callback_t *callbacks[],
93 const char *names[]);
94 void (*del_vqs)(struct virtio_device *);
c45a6816 95 u32 (*get_features)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
c624896e 96 void (*finalize_features)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
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97};
98
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99/* If driver didn't advertise the feature, it will never appear. */
100void virtio_check_driver_offered_feature(const struct virtio_device *vdev,
101 unsigned int fbit);
102
103/**
104 * virtio_has_feature - helper to determine if this device has this feature.
105 * @vdev: the device
106 * @fbit: the feature bit
107 */
108static inline bool virtio_has_feature(const struct virtio_device *vdev,
109 unsigned int fbit)
110{
111 /* Did you forget to fix assumptions on max features? */
8c87df45 112 MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(fbit >= 32);
c45a6816 113
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114 if (fbit < VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START)
115 virtio_check_driver_offered_feature(vdev, fbit);
116
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117 return test_bit(fbit, vdev->features);
118}
119
ec3d41c4 120/**
72e61eb4 121 * virtio_config_val - look for a feature and get a virtio config entry.
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122 * @vdev: the virtio device
123 * @fbit: the feature bit
124 * @offset: the type to search for.
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125 * @val: a pointer to the value to fill in.
126 *
a586d4f6 127 * The return value is -ENOENT if the feature doesn't exist. Otherwise
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128 * the config value is copied into whatever is pointed to by v. */
129#define virtio_config_val(vdev, fbit, offset, v) \
7f31fe05 130 virtio_config_buf((vdev), (fbit), (offset), (v), sizeof(*v))
ec3d41c4 131
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132static inline int virtio_config_buf(struct virtio_device *vdev,
133 unsigned int fbit,
134 unsigned int offset,
135 void *buf, unsigned len)
136{
c45a6816 137 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, fbit))
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138 return -ENOENT;
139
140 vdev->config->get(vdev, offset, buf, len);
141 return 0;
142}
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143
144static inline
145struct virtqueue *virtio_find_single_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev,
146 vq_callback_t *c, const char *n)
147{
148 vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = { c };
149 const char *names[] = { n };
150 struct virtqueue *vq;
151 int err = vdev->config->find_vqs(vdev, 1, &vq, callbacks, names);
152 if (err < 0)
153 return ERR_PTR(err);
154 return vq;
155}
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156#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
157#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H */