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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
24#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
071df104 25#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
25b21cb2 26#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
77ec739d 27#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
30e49c26 28#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
169e3674 29#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
fadad878 30#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
b7b3c76a
DW
31
32/*
33 * Scheduling policies
34 */
35#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
36#define SCHED_FIFO 1
37#define SCHED_RR 2
38#define SCHED_BATCH 3
0e6aca43
IM
39/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
40#define SCHED_IDLE 5
b7b3c76a 41
a3b6714e 42#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
43
44struct sched_param {
45 int sched_priority;
46};
47
1da177e4
LT
48#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
49
1da177e4
LT
50#include <linux/capability.h>
51#include <linux/threads.h>
52#include <linux/kernel.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/timex.h>
55#include <linux/jiffies.h>
56#include <linux/rbtree.h>
57#include <linux/thread_info.h>
58#include <linux/cpumask.h>
59#include <linux/errno.h>
60#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 61#include <linux/mm_types.h>
1da177e4
LT
62
63#include <asm/system.h>
1da177e4
LT
64#include <asm/page.h>
65#include <asm/ptrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
66#include <asm/cputime.h>
67
68#include <linux/smp.h>
69#include <linux/sem.h>
70#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
71#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72#include <linux/compiler.h>
73#include <linux/completion.h>
74#include <linux/pid.h>
75#include <linux/percpu.h>
76#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 77#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 78#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 79#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23f78d4a 80#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 81
a3b6714e
DW
82#include <linux/time.h>
83#include <linux/param.h>
84#include <linux/resource.h>
85#include <linux/timer.h>
86#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 87#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
5cb350ba 88#include <linux/kobject.h>
9745512c 89#include <linux/latencytop.h>
a3b6714e
DW
90
91#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 92
78fb7466 93struct mem_cgroup;
1da177e4 94struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 95struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 96struct robust_list_head;
d89d8796 97struct bio;
1da177e4 98
1da177e4
LT
99/*
100 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
101 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
102 */
103#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
104
105/*
106 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
107 * counting. Some notes:
108 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
109 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
110 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
111 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
112 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
113 * 11 bit fractions.
114 */
115extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
116
117#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
118#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 119#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
120#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
121#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
122#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
123
124#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
125 load *= exp; \
126 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
127 load >>= FSHIFT;
128
129extern unsigned long total_forks;
130extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
131DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
132extern int nr_processes(void);
133extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
134extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
db1b1fef 135extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
1da177e4 136extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
2dd73a4f 137extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
1da177e4 138
43ae34cb
IM
139struct seq_file;
140struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 141struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
142#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
143extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
144extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
145extern void
5cef9eca 146print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb
IM
147#else
148static inline void
149proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
150{
151}
152static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
153{
154}
155static inline void
5cef9eca 156print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
43ae34cb
IM
157{
158}
159#endif
1da177e4 160
4a8342d2
LT
161/*
162 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
163 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
164 *
165 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
166 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
167 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
168 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
169 * mistake.
170 */
1da177e4
LT
171#define TASK_RUNNING 0
172#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
173#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
174#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
175#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2
LT
176/* in tsk->exit_state */
177#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
178#define EXIT_DEAD 32
179/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 180#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2
MW
181#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
182
183/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
184#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
185#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
186#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 187
92a1f4bc
MW
188/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
189#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 190#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
191
192/* get_task_state() */
193#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2
MW
194 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
195 __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc 196
f021a3c2
MW
197#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
198#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
92a1f4bc 199#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 200 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc
MW
201#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
202 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
203
204#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
205 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
206#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
207 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
208
498d0c57
AM
209/*
210 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
211 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
212 * actually sleep:
213 *
214 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
215 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
216 * schedule();
217 *
218 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
219 */
1da177e4
LT
220#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
221 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
222#define set_current_state(state_value) \
223 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
224
225/* Task command name length */
226#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
227
1da177e4
LT
228#include <linux/spinlock.h>
229
230/*
231 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
232 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
233 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
234 * a separate lock).
235 */
236extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
237extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
238
36c8b586 239struct task_struct;
1da177e4
LT
240
241extern void sched_init(void);
242extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 243extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 244extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 245extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4
LT
246
247extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
46cb4b7c
SS
248#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
249extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
250#else
251static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
252{
253 return 0;
254}
255#endif
1da177e4 256
48d5e258
PZ
257extern unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu);
258
e59e2ae2 259/*
39bc89fd 260 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
261 */
262extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
263
264static inline void show_state(void)
265{
39bc89fd 266 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
267}
268
1da177e4
LT
269extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
270
271/*
272 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
273 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
274 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
275 */
276extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
277
278void io_schedule(void);
279long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
280
281extern void cpu_init (void);
282extern void trap_init(void);
fa13a5a1 283extern void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *task, int user);
1da177e4
LT
284extern void update_process_times(int user);
285extern void scheduler_tick(void);
8f4d37ec 286extern void hrtick_resched(void);
1da177e4 287
82a1fcb9
IM
288extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
289
8446f1d3 290#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
6687a97d 291extern void softlockup_tick(void);
8446f1d3
IM
292extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
293extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
04c9167f 294extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
90739081 295extern unsigned long softlockup_thresh;
82a1fcb9
IM
296extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
297extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
90739081 298extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
8446f1d3 299#else
6687a97d 300static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
8446f1d3
IM
301{
302}
303static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
304{
305}
306static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
307{
308}
04c9167f
JF
309static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
310{
311}
8446f1d3
IM
312#endif
313
314
1da177e4
LT
315/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
316#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
317
318/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
319extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
320
1da177e4
LT
321/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
322extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
323
324#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 325extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 326extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 327extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 328extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4
LT
329asmlinkage void schedule(void);
330
ab516013 331struct nsproxy;
acce292c 332struct user_namespace;
1da177e4
LT
333
334/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
335#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
336
337extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
338
339#include <linux/aio.h>
340
341extern unsigned long
342arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
343 unsigned long, unsigned long);
344extern unsigned long
345arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
346 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
347 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
348extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
349extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
1da177e4 350
f412ac08
HD
351#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
352/*
353 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
354 * so must be incremented atomically.
355 */
d3cb4871
CL
356#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
357#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
358#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
359#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
360#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
f412ac08
HD
361
362#else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
363/*
364 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
365 * so can be incremented directly.
366 */
1da177e4
LT
367#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
368#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
369#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
370#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
371#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
f412ac08
HD
372
373#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
4294621f 374
f412ac08
HD
375#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
376 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
365e9c87
HD
377#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
378 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
379 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
380 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
381} while (0)
382#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
383 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
384 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
385} while (0)
386
6c5d5238
KH
387extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
388extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
389
390/* mm flags */
3cb4a0bb 391/* dumpable bits */
6c5d5238
KH
392#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
393#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
3cb4a0bb
KH
394#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
395
396/* coredump filter bits */
397#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
398#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
399#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
400#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 401#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
3cb4a0bb 402#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
82df3973 403#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 5
3cb4a0bb
KH
404#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
405 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
406#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
407 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED))
6c5d5238 408
1da177e4
LT
409struct sighand_struct {
410 atomic_t count;
411 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
412 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 413 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
414};
415
0e464814 416struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
417 int ac_flag;
418 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 419 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
420 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
421 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
422};
423
1da177e4
LT
424/*
425 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
426 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
427 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
428 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
429 * the locking of signal_struct.
430 */
431struct signal_struct {
432 atomic_t count;
433 atomic_t live;
434
435 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
436
437 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 438 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
439
440 /* shared signal handling: */
441 struct sigpending shared_pending;
442
443 /* thread group exit support */
444 int group_exit_code;
445 /* overloaded:
446 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
447 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
448 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
449 */
450 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
451 int notify_count;
452
453 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
454 int group_stop_count;
455 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
456
457 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
458 struct list_head posix_timers;
459
460 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 461 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 462 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 463 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4
LT
464
465 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
466 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
467 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
468
469 /* job control IDs */
9a2e7057
PE
470
471 /*
472 * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
473 * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
474 */
475
476 union {
477 pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
478 pid_t __pgrp;
479 };
480
ab521dc0 481 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af
CLG
482
483 union {
484 pid_t session __deprecated;
485 pid_t __session;
486 };
487
1da177e4
LT
488 /* boolean value for session group leader */
489 int leader;
490
491 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
492
493 /*
494 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
495 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
496 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
497 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
498 */
499 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
500 cputime_t gtime;
501 cputime_t cgtime;
1da177e4
LT
502 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
503 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 504 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1da177e4
LT
505
506 /*
507 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
508 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
509 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
510 * other than jiffies.)
511 */
41b86e9c 512 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
1da177e4
LT
513
514 /*
515 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
516 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
517 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
518 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
519 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
520 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
521 * have no need to disable irqs.
522 */
523 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
524
525 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
526
527 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
528 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
529#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
530 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
531 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
532#endif
0e464814
KK
533#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
534 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
535#endif
ad4ecbcb 536#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
537 struct taskstats *stats;
538#endif
522ed776
MT
539#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
540 unsigned audit_tty;
541 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
542#endif
1da177e4
LT
543};
544
4866cde0
NP
545/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
546#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
547# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
548#endif
549
1da177e4
LT
550/*
551 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
552 */
553#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
554#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
555#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
556#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
557
ed5d2cac
ON
558/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
559static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
560{
561 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
562 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
563}
564
1da177e4
LT
565/*
566 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
567 */
568struct user_struct {
569 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
570 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
571 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
572 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 573#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
574 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
575 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
576#endif
970a8645 577#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
578 /* protected by mq_lock */
579 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 580#endif
1da177e4
LT
581 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
582
583#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
584 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
585 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
586#endif
587
588 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 589 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
1da177e4 590 uid_t uid;
24e377a8 591
052f1dc7 592#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
4cf86d77 593 struct task_group *tg;
b1a8c172 594#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
eb41d946 595 struct kobject kobj;
5cb350ba 596 struct work_struct work;
24e377a8 597#endif
b1a8c172 598#endif
1da177e4
LT
599};
600
eb41d946 601extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 602
1da177e4
LT
603extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
604
605extern struct user_struct root_user;
606#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
607
1da177e4
LT
608struct backing_dev_info;
609struct reclaim_state;
610
52f17b6c 611#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
612struct sched_info {
613 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 614 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
172ba844
BS
615 unsigned long long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
616 run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
617
618 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
619 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
620 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
b8efb561
IM
621#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
622 /* BKL stats */
480b9434 623 unsigned int bkl_count;
b8efb561 624#endif
1da177e4 625};
52f17b6c 626#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 627
52f17b6c 628#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
15ad7cdc 629extern const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
52f17b6c 630#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
1da177e4 631
ca74e92b
SN
632#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
633struct task_delay_info {
634 spinlock_t lock;
635 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
636
637 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
638 *
639 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
640 * u64 XXX_delay;
641 * u32 XXX_count;
642 *
643 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
644 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
645 */
0ff92245
SN
646
647 /*
648 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
649 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
650 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
651 */
652 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
653 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
654 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
655 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
656 /* io operations performed */
657 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
658 /* io operations performed */
ca74e92b 659};
52f17b6c
CS
660#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
661
662static inline int sched_info_on(void)
663{
664#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
665 return 1;
666#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
667 extern int delayacct_on;
668 return delayacct_on;
669#else
670 return 0;
ca74e92b 671#endif
52f17b6c 672}
ca74e92b 673
d15bcfdb
IM
674enum cpu_idle_type {
675 CPU_IDLE,
676 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
677 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
678 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
679};
680
681/*
682 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
683 */
9aa7b369
IM
684
685/*
686 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
687 */
688#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
689#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
690
f8700df7 691#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
1da177e4 692
2dd73a4f 693#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4
LT
694#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
695#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
696#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
147cbb4b
NP
697#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
698#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
699#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
700#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
701#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
5c45bf27 702#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
89c4710e 703#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
08c183f3 704#define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
1d3504fc 705#define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR 2048 /* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
5c45bf27 706
89c4710e
SS
707#define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER \
708 (sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
709
710#define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER \
711 ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ? \
712 SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
713
714#define test_sd_parent(sd, flag) ((sd->parent && \
715 (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
5c45bf27 716
1da177e4
LT
717
718struct sched_group {
719 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
720 cpumask_t cpumask;
721
722 /*
723 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
724 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
5517d86b 725 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
1da177e4 726 */
5517d86b
ED
727 unsigned int __cpu_power;
728 /*
729 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
730 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
731 */
732 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
1da177e4
LT
733};
734
1d3504fc
HS
735enum sched_domain_level {
736 SD_LV_NONE = 0,
737 SD_LV_SIBLING,
738 SD_LV_MC,
739 SD_LV_CPU,
740 SD_LV_NODE,
741 SD_LV_ALLNODES,
742 SD_LV_MAX
743};
744
745struct sched_domain_attr {
746 int relax_domain_level;
747};
748
749#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
750 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
751}
752
1da177e4
LT
753struct sched_domain {
754 /* These fields must be setup */
755 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 756 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4
LT
757 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
758 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
18d95a28 759 int first_cpu; /* cache of the first cpu in this domain */
1da177e4
LT
760 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
761 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
762 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
763 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 764 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
765 unsigned int busy_idx;
766 unsigned int idle_idx;
767 unsigned int newidle_idx;
768 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 769 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
1da177e4 770 int flags; /* See SD_* */
1d3504fc 771 enum sched_domain_level level;
1da177e4
LT
772
773 /* Runtime fields. */
774 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
775 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
776 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
777
778#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
779 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
780 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
781 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
782 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
783 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
784 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
785 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
786 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
787 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
788
789 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
790 unsigned int alb_count;
791 unsigned int alb_failed;
792 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 793
68767a0a 794 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
795 unsigned int sbe_count;
796 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
797 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 798
68767a0a 799 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
800 unsigned int sbf_count;
801 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
802 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 803
1da177e4 804 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
805 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
806 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
807 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4
LT
808#endif
809};
810
1d3504fc
HS
811extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
812 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
9aefd0ab 813extern int arch_reinit_sched_domains(void);
029190c5 814
198e2f18 815#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 816
d02c7a8c
CK
817/*
818 * A runqueue laden with a single nice 0 task scores a weighted_cpuload of
819 * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE. This function returns 1 if any cpu is laden with a
820 * task of nice 0 or enough lower priority tasks to bring up the
821 * weighted_cpuload
822 */
823static inline int above_background_load(void)
824{
825 unsigned long cpu;
826
827 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
828 if (weighted_cpuload(cpu) >= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE)
829 return 1;
830 }
831 return 0;
832}
1da177e4
LT
833
834struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 835#define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
1bf47346 836#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
1da177e4
LT
837struct group_info {
838 int ngroups;
839 atomic_t usage;
840 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
841 int nblocks;
842 gid_t *blocks[0];
843};
844
845/*
846 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
847 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
848 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
849 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
850 */
851#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
852 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
853} while (0)
854
855#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
856 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
857 groups_free(group_info); \
858} while (0)
859
3e30148c
DH
860extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
861extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
862extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
863extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
1da177e4
LT
864/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
865#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
866 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
867
383f2835 868#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 869extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
KC
870#else
871static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
872#endif
1da177e4
LT
873
874struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
875struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 876struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 877struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 878
20b8a59f
IM
879struct rq;
880struct sched_domain;
881
882struct sched_class {
5522d5d5 883 const struct sched_class *next;
20b8a59f 884
fd390f6a 885 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
f02231e5 886 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
4530d7ab 887 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
e7693a36 888 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
20b8a59f
IM
889
890 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
891
fb8d4724 892 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
31ee529c 893 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
20b8a59f 894
681f3e68 895#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
43010659 896 unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
e1d1484f 897 struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
20b8a59f 898 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
a4ac01c3 899 int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
20b8a59f 900
e1d1484f
PW
901 int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
902 struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
903 enum cpu_idle_type idle);
9a897c5a
SR
904 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
905 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
906 void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
681f3e68 907#endif
e1d1484f 908
83b699ed 909 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
8f4d37ec 910 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
ee0827d8 911 void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
cd8ba7cd
MT
912 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
913 const cpumask_t *newmask);
57d885fe
GH
914
915 void (*join_domain)(struct rq *rq);
916 void (*leave_domain)(struct rq *rq);
cb469845
SR
917
918 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
919 int running);
920 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
921 int running);
922 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
923 int oldprio, int running);
810b3817
PZ
924
925#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
926 void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
927#endif
20b8a59f
IM
928};
929
930struct load_weight {
931 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
932};
933
934/*
935 * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
936 *
937 * Current field usage histogram:
938 *
939 * 4 se->block_start
940 * 4 se->run_node
941 * 4 se->sleep_start
20b8a59f 942 * 6 se->load.weight
20b8a59f
IM
943 */
944struct sched_entity {
20b8a59f
IM
945 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
946 struct rb_node run_node;
4a55bd5e 947 struct list_head group_node;
20b8a59f
IM
948 unsigned int on_rq;
949
94c18227
IM
950 u64 exec_start;
951 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
e9acbff6 952 u64 vruntime;
f6cf891c 953 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
94c18227 954
4ae7d5ce
IM
955 u64 last_wakeup;
956 u64 avg_overlap;
957
94c18227 958#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
20b8a59f 959 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 960 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
961 u64 wait_count;
962 u64 wait_sum;
94c18227 963
20b8a59f 964 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 965 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
966 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
967
968 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
969 u64 block_max;
970 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 971 u64 slice_max;
cc367732
IM
972
973 u64 nr_migrations;
974 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
975 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
976 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
977 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
978 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
979 u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
980
981 u64 nr_wakeups;
982 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
983 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
984 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
985 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
986 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
987 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
988 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
989 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
94c18227
IM
990#endif
991
20b8a59f
IM
992#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
993 struct sched_entity *parent;
994 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
995 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
996 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
997 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
998#endif
999};
70b97a7f 1000
fa717060
PZ
1001struct sched_rt_entity {
1002 struct list_head run_list;
1003 unsigned int time_slice;
78f2c7db 1004 unsigned long timeout;
6f505b16
PZ
1005 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1006
58d6c2d7 1007 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 1008#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1009 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1010 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1011 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1012 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1013 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1014#endif
fa717060
PZ
1015};
1016
1da177e4
LT
1017struct task_struct {
1018 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1019 void *stack;
1da177e4 1020 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1021 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1022 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1023
36772092 1024 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
1da177e4 1025
2dd73a4f
PW
1026#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1027#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
4866cde0
NP
1028 int oncpu;
1029#endif
2dd73a4f 1030#endif
50e645a8 1031
b29739f9 1032 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
5522d5d5 1033 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1034 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1035 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
1da177e4 1036
e107be36
AK
1037#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1038 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1039 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1040#endif
1041
18796aa0
AD
1042 /*
1043 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1044 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1045 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1046 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1047 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1048 * a short time
1049 */
1050 unsigned char fpu_counter;
1051 s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
6c5c9341 1052#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1053 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1054#endif
1da177e4 1055
97dc32cd 1056 unsigned int policy;
1da177e4 1057 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1058
e260be67
PM
1059#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
1060 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1061 int rcu_flipctr_idx;
1062#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1063
52f17b6c 1064#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1065 struct sched_info sched_info;
1066#endif
1067
1068 struct list_head tasks;
1069 /*
1070 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
1071 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
1072 */
1073 struct list_head ptrace_children;
1074 struct list_head ptrace_list;
1075
1076 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
1077
1078/* task state */
1079 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
97dc32cd 1080 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1081 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1082 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
1083 /* ??? */
97dc32cd 1084 unsigned int personality;
1da177e4
LT
1085 unsigned did_exec:1;
1086 pid_t pid;
1087 pid_t tgid;
0a425405
AV
1088
1089#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1090 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1091 unsigned long stack_canary;
1092#endif
1da177e4
LT
1093 /*
1094 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1095 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
1096 * p->parent->pid)
1097 */
1098 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
1099 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
1100 /*
1101 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
1102 * tasks I'm ptracing.
1103 */
1104 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1105 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1106 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1107
1108 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1109 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1110 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
1111
1112 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1113 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1114 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1115
97dc32cd 1116 unsigned int rt_priority;
c66f08be 1117 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1118 cputime_t gtime;
9301899b 1119 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
1da177e4 1120 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
924b42d5
TJ
1121 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1122 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
1da177e4
LT
1123/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1124 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1125
1126 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
1127 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
1128 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1129
1130/* process credentials */
1131 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
1132 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
1133 struct group_info *group_info;
3b7391de 1134 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_bset;
3898b1b4 1135 unsigned securebits;
1da177e4
LT
1136 struct user_struct *user;
1137#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
b5f545c8 1138 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
1da177e4 1139 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
3e30148c 1140 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
1da177e4 1141#endif
36772092
PBG
1142 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1143 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1144 it with task_lock())
1145 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1146/* file system info */
1147 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1148#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1149/* ipc stuff */
1150 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
3d5b6fcc 1151#endif
82a1fcb9
IM
1152#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
1153/* hung task detection */
1154 unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
1155 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1156#endif
1da177e4
LT
1157/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1158 struct thread_struct thread;
1159/* filesystem information */
1160 struct fs_struct *fs;
1161/* open file information */
1162 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1163/* namespaces */
ab516013 1164 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1165/* signal handlers */
1166 struct signal_struct *signal;
1167 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1168
1169 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
150256d8 1170 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
1da177e4
LT
1171 struct sigpending pending;
1172
1173 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1174 size_t sas_ss_size;
1175 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1176 void *notifier_data;
1177 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
57c521ce 1178#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1179 void *security;
57c521ce 1180#endif
1da177e4 1181 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5
AV
1182#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1183 uid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1184 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1185#endif
1da177e4
LT
1186 seccomp_t seccomp;
1187
1188/* Thread group tracking */
1189 u32 parent_exec_id;
1190 u32 self_exec_id;
1191/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
1192 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1193
b29739f9
IM
1194 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1195 spinlock_t pi_lock;
1196
23f78d4a
IM
1197#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1198 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1199 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1200 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1201 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1202#endif
1203
408894ee
IM
1204#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1205 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1206 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1207#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1208#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1209 unsigned int irq_events;
1210 int hardirqs_enabled;
1211 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
1212 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
1213 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
1214 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
1215 int softirqs_enabled;
1216 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1217 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1218 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1219 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1220 int hardirq_context;
1221 int softirq_context;
1222#endif
fbb9ce95 1223#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1224# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1225 u64 curr_chain_key;
1226 int lockdep_depth;
1227 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
1228 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
1229#endif
408894ee 1230
1da177e4
LT
1231/* journalling filesystem info */
1232 void *journal_info;
1233
d89d8796
NB
1234/* stacked block device info */
1235 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1236
1da177e4
LT
1237/* VM state */
1238 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1239
1da177e4
LT
1240 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1241
1242 struct io_context *io_context;
1243
1244 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1245 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
4b98d11b 1246#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1da177e4
LT
1247/* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
1248 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
4b98d11b 1249#endif
7c3ab738 1250 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1251#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1252 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1253 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
db5fed26 1254 cputime_t acct_stimexpd;/* stime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1255#endif
1256#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1257 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1258 short il_next;
1259#endif
1260#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1da177e4
LT
1261 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1262 int cpuset_mems_generation;
825a46af 1263 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1264#endif
ddbcc7e8 1265#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec
PM
1266 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1267 struct css_set *cgroups;
1268 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1269 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1270#endif
42b2dd0a 1271#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1272 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1273#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1274 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1275#endif
c87e2837
IM
1276 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1277 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
42b2dd0a 1278#endif
22e2c507 1279 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 1280 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1281
1282 /*
1283 * cache last used pipe for splice
1284 */
1285 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
ca74e92b
SN
1286#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1287 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1288#endif
1289#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1290 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1291#endif
3e26c149 1292 struct prop_local_single dirties;
9745512c
AV
1293#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1294 int latency_record_count;
1295 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1296#endif
1da177e4
LT
1297};
1298
e05606d3
IM
1299/*
1300 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1301 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1302 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1303 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1304 *
1305 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1306 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1307 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1308 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1309 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1310 */
1311
1312#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1313#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1314
1315#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1316#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1317
1318static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1319{
1320 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1321 return 1;
1322 return 0;
1323}
1324
e868171a 1325static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
e05606d3
IM
1326{
1327 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1328}
1329
a47afb0f 1330static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
937949d9 1331{
a47afb0f 1332 tsk->signal->__session = session;
937949d9
CLG
1333}
1334
9a2e7057
PE
1335static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
1336{
1337 tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
1338}
1339
e868171a 1340static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1341{
1342 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1343}
1344
e868171a 1345static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1346{
1347 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1348}
1349
e868171a 1350static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1351{
1352 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1353}
1354
e868171a 1355static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1356{
1357 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1358}
1359
7af57294
PE
1360struct pid_namespace;
1361
1362/*
1363 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1364 * from various namespaces
1365 *
1366 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1367 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1368 * current.
7af57294
PE
1369 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1370 *
1371 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1372 *
7af57294
PE
1373 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1374 */
1375
e868171a 1376static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1377{
1378 return tsk->pid;
1379}
1380
2f2a3a46 1381pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1382
1383static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1384{
1385 return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
1386}
1387
1388
e868171a 1389static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1390{
1391 return tsk->tgid;
1392}
1393
2f2a3a46 1394pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1395
1396static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1397{
1398 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1399}
1400
1401
e868171a 1402static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294 1403{
9a2e7057 1404 return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
7af57294
PE
1405}
1406
2f2a3a46 1407pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1408
1409static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1410{
1411 return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
1412}
1413
1414
e868171a 1415static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1416{
1417 return tsk->signal->__session;
1418}
1419
2f2a3a46 1420pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1421
1422static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1423{
1424 return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
1425}
1426
1427
1da177e4
LT
1428/**
1429 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1430 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1431 *
1432 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1433 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1434 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1435 */
e868171a 1436static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1437{
92476d7f 1438 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1439}
1440
f400e198 1441/**
b460cbc5 1442 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
HK
1443 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1444 *
1445 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
b460cbc5 1446 */
e868171a 1447static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1448{
1449 return tsk->pid == 1;
1450}
b460cbc5
SH
1451
1452/*
1453 * is_container_init:
1454 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
f400e198 1455 */
b461cc03 1456extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
f400e198 1457
9ec52099
CLG
1458extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1459
1da177e4 1460extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1461#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1462
158d9ebd 1463extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1464
1465static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1466{
1467 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1468 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1469}
1da177e4
LT
1470
1471/*
1472 * Per process flags
1473 */
1474#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1475 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1476#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1477#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1478#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1479#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
1da177e4
LT
1480#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1481#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1482#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1483#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1484#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1485#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1486#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1da177e4
LT
1487#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1488#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1489#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1490#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1491#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1492#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
b31dc66a
JA
1493#define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1494#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1495#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1496#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1497#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
c61afb18 1498#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
61a87122 1499#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
ba96a0c8 1500#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
1da177e4
LT
1501
1502/*
1503 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1504 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1505 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1506 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1507 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1508 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1509 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1510 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1511 * at the same time the parent does it.
1512 */
1513#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1514#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1515#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1516#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1517#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1518 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1519#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1520 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1521#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1522 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1523/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1524#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1525#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1526
1527#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cd8ba7cd
MT
1528extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1529 const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1da177e4 1530#else
cd8ba7cd
MT
1531static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1532 const cpumask_t *new_mask)
1da177e4 1533{
cd8ba7cd 1534 if (!cpu_isset(0, *new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
1535 return -EINVAL;
1536 return 0;
1537}
1538#endif
cd8ba7cd
MT
1539static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1540{
1541 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1542}
1da177e4
LT
1543
1544extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
e436d800
IM
1545
1546/*
1547 * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
1548 * clock constructed from sched_clock():
1549 */
1550extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
1551
36c8b586 1552extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 1553task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
1554
1555/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1556#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1557extern void sched_exec(void);
1558#else
1559#define sched_exec() {}
1560#endif
1561
2aa44d05
IM
1562extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1563extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 1564
1da177e4
LT
1565#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1566extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1567#else
1568static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1569#endif
1570
1571extern void sched_idle_next(void);
b29739f9 1572
06d8308c
TG
1573#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1574extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1575#else
1576static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1577#endif
1578
2bd8e6d4 1579#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
21805085 1580extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
b2be5e96 1581extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
bf0f6f24 1582extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
bf0f6f24
IM
1583extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1584extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
da84d961 1585extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
b82d9fdd 1586extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
b2be5e96
PZ
1587
1588int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1589 struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
1590 loff_t *ppos);
2bd8e6d4 1591#endif
9f0c1e56
PZ
1592extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1593extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
2bd8e6d4 1594
d0b27fa7
PZ
1595int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1596 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1597 loff_t *ppos);
1598
2bd8e6d4 1599extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
bf0f6f24 1600
b29739f9 1601#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
36c8b586
IM
1602extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1603extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1604extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
b29739f9 1605#else
e868171a 1606static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
b29739f9
IM
1607{
1608 return p->normal_prio;
1609}
95e02ca9 1610# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
b29739f9
IM
1611#endif
1612
36c8b586
IM
1613extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1614extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1615extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1616extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1617extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1618extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1619extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
36c8b586
IM
1620extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1621extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1622extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1623
1624void yield(void);
1625
1626/*
1627 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1628 */
1629extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1630
1631union thread_union {
1632 struct thread_info thread_info;
1633 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1634};
1635
1636#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1637static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1638{
1639 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1640 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1641 */
1642 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1643}
1644#endif
1645
1646extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1647extern struct task_struct init_task;
1648
1649extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1650
198fe21b
PE
1651extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1652
1653/*
1654 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1655 *
1656 * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
1657 * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
1658 * type and namespace specified
1659 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1660 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
1661 * find_task_by_vpid():
1662 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b
PE
1663 * find_task_by_pid():
1664 * finds a task by its global pid
1665 *
1666 * see also find_pid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1667 */
1668
1669extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
1670 struct pid_namespace *ns);
1671
228ebcbe
PE
1672extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid(pid_t nr);
1673extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1674extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1675 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 1676
8520d7c7 1677extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
1da177e4
LT
1678
1679/* per-UID process charging. */
acce292c 1680extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1681static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1682{
1683 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1684 return u;
1685}
1686extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1687extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
28f300d2 1688extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
1da177e4
LT
1689
1690#include <asm/current.h>
1691
3171a030 1692extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 1693
b3c97528
HH
1694extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
1695extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1696extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
1697 unsigned long clone_flags);
1da177e4
LT
1698#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1699 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1700#else
1701 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1702#endif
ad46c2c4
IM
1703extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1704extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1705
1706extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1707extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1708
1709extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1710extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 1711extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1712extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1713extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1714
1715static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1716{
1717 unsigned long flags;
1718 int ret;
1719
1720 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1721 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1722 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1723
1724 return ret;
1725}
1726
1727extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1728 sigset_t *mask);
1729extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1730extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1731extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1732extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1733extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 1734extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 1735extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
2425c08b 1736extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
1737extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1738extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 1739extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1740extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1741extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1742extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1743extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1744extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1745extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1746extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1747extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
1748extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
1749extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
9ac95f2f 1750extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
1751extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1752
9ec52099
CLG
1753static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1754{
1755 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1756}
1757
1da177e4
LT
1758/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1759#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1760#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1761#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1762
621d3121
ON
1763static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1764{
1765 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1766}
1767
1da177e4
LT
1768/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1769
1770static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1771{
1772 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1773}
1774
1775static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1776{
1777 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1778 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1779}
1780
1da177e4
LT
1781/*
1782 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1783 */
1784extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1785
1786/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 1787extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1788static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1789{
6fb43d7b 1790 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
1791 __mmdrop(mm);
1792}
1793
1794/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1795extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1796/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1797extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1798/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1799extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
402b0862
CO
1800/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
1801extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1802
1803extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1804extern void flush_thread(void);
1805extern void exit_thread(void);
1806
1da177e4 1807extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
6b3934ef 1808extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
a7e5328a 1809extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1810extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1811
1812extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1813
1da177e4
LT
1814extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1815extern int allow_signal(int);
1816extern int disallow_signal(int);
1da177e4
LT
1817
1818extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1819extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 1820struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1da177e4
LT
1821
1822extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
59714d65 1823extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1824
1825#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
36c8b586 1826extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1da177e4
LT
1827#else
1828#define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1829#endif
1830
1831#define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
8fafabd8 1832#define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1da177e4 1833
5e85d4ab 1834#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
1835
1836#define for_each_process(p) \
1837 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1838
1839/*
1840 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1841 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1842 */
1843#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1844 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1845
1846#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1847 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1848
de12a787
EB
1849/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1850#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 1851
0804ef4b
EB
1852/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1853 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1854 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1855 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1856 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1857 */
e868171a 1858static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b
EB
1859{
1860 return p->pid == p->tgid;
1861}
1862
bac0abd6
PE
1863static inline
1864int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
1865{
1866 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
1867}
1868
36c8b586 1869static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328
ON
1870{
1871 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
36c8b586 1872 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
1873}
1874
e868171a 1875static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1876{
47e65328 1877 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
1878}
1879
1880#define delay_group_leader(p) \
1881 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1882
1da177e4 1883/*
260ea101 1884 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 1885 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8
PM
1886 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
1887 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
1da177e4
LT
1888 *
1889 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1890 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1891 * neither inside nor outside.
1892 */
1893static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1894{
1895 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1896}
1897
1898static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1899{
1900 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1901}
1902
f63ee72e
ON
1903extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1904 unsigned long *flags);
1905
1906static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1907 unsigned long *flags)
1908{
1909 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1910}
1911
f037360f
AV
1912#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1913
f7e4217b
RZ
1914#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
1915#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 1916
10ebffde
AV
1917static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1918{
1919 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1920 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1921}
1922
1923static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1924{
f7e4217b 1925 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
10ebffde
AV
1926}
1927
f037360f
AV
1928#endif
1929
8c9843e5
BH
1930extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
1931
1da177e4
LT
1932/* set thread flags in other task's structures
1933 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1934 */
1935static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1936{
a1261f54 1937 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1938}
1939
1940static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1941{
a1261f54 1942 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1943}
1944
1945static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1946{
a1261f54 1947 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1948}
1949
1950static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1951{
a1261f54 1952 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1953}
1954
1955static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1956{
a1261f54 1957 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1958}
1959
1960static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1961{
1962 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1963}
1964
1965static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1966{
1967 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1968}
1969
1970static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1971{
1972 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1973}
f776d12d 1974
b3c97528 1975extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
f776d12d
MW
1976
1977static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1978{
1979 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
1980}
1981
1da177e4
LT
1982static inline int need_resched(void)
1983{
1984 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1985}
1986
1987/*
1988 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
1989 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
1990 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
1991 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
1992 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
1993 */
02b67cc3
HX
1994#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
1995static inline int cond_resched(void)
1996{
1997 return 0;
1998}
1999#else
2000extern int _cond_resched(void);
2001static inline int cond_resched(void)
2002{
2003 return _cond_resched();
2004}
2005#endif
1da177e4
LT
2006extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
2007extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
2008
2009/*
2010 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2011 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2012 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2013 */
95c354fe 2014static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2015{
95c354fe
NP
2016#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2017 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2018#else
1da177e4 2019 return 0;
95c354fe 2020#endif
1da177e4
LT
2021}
2022
7bb44ade
RM
2023/*
2024 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2025 * Wake the task if so.
2026 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2027 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2028 */
2029extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2030extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2031
2032extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2033
2034/*
2035 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2036 */
2037#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2038
2039static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2040{
a1261f54 2041 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2042}
2043
c65cc870 2044extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2045
2046#else
2047
2048static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2049{
2050 return 0;
2051}
2052
2053static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2054{
2055}
2056
2057#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2058
2059#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
2060extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
2061#else
2062static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
2063{
2064 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
2065 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
2066 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
2067}
2068#endif
2069
b53e921b 2070extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2071extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
2072
5c45bf27 2073extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
5c45bf27 2074
1da177e4
LT
2075extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2076
052f1dc7 2077#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
9b5b7751 2078
4cf86d77 2079extern struct task_group init_task_group;
eff766a6
PZ
2080#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
2081extern struct task_group root_task_group;
2082#endif
9b5b7751 2083
ec7dc8ac 2084extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
4cf86d77 2085extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
9b5b7751 2086extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
052f1dc7 2087#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
4cf86d77 2088extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
5cb350ba 2089extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7
PZ
2090#endif
2091#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
9f0c1e56
PZ
2092extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2093 long rt_runtime_us);
2094extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
d0b27fa7
PZ
2095extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2096 long rt_period_us);
2097extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7 2098#endif
9b5b7751
SV
2099#endif
2100
4b98d11b
AD
2101#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2102static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2103{
2104 tsk->rchar += amt;
2105}
2106
2107static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2108{
2109 tsk->wchar += amt;
2110}
2111
2112static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2113{
2114 tsk->syscr++;
2115}
2116
2117static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2118{
2119 tsk->syscw++;
2120}
2121#else
2122static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2123{
2124}
2125
2126static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2127{
2128}
2129
2130static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2131{
2132}
2133
2134static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2135{
2136}
2137#endif
2138
e6fe6649
AB
2139#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2140void migration_init(void);
2141#else
2142static inline void migration_init(void)
2143{
2144}
2145#endif
2146
82455257
DH
2147#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2148#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2149#endif
2150
cf475ad2
BS
2151#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2152extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2153extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2154#else
2155static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2156{
2157}
2158
2159static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2160{
2161}
2162#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2163
1da177e4
LT
2164#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2165
2166#endif