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1#ifndef _LINUX_PTRACE_H
2#define _LINUX_PTRACE_H
3/* ptrace.h */
4/* structs and defines to help the user use the ptrace system call. */
5
6/* has the defines to get at the registers. */
7
8#define PTRACE_TRACEME 0
9#define PTRACE_PEEKTEXT 1
10#define PTRACE_PEEKDATA 2
11#define PTRACE_PEEKUSR 3
12#define PTRACE_POKETEXT 4
13#define PTRACE_POKEDATA 5
14#define PTRACE_POKEUSR 6
15#define PTRACE_CONT 7
16#define PTRACE_KILL 8
17#define PTRACE_SINGLESTEP 9
18
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19#define PTRACE_ATTACH 16
20#define PTRACE_DETACH 17
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21
22#define PTRACE_SYSCALL 24
23
24/* 0x4200-0x4300 are reserved for architecture-independent additions. */
25#define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS 0x4200
26#define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG 0x4201
27#define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO 0x4202
28#define PTRACE_SETSIGINFO 0x4203
29
30/* options set using PTRACE_SETOPTIONS */
31#define PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000001
32#define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK 0x00000002
33#define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK 0x00000004
34#define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE 0x00000008
35#define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC 0x00000010
36#define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE 0x00000020
37#define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT 0x00000040
38
39#define PTRACE_O_MASK 0x0000007f
40
41/* Wait extended result codes for the above trace options. */
42#define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK 1
43#define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK 2
44#define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE 3
45#define PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC 4
46#define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE 5
47#define PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT 6
48
49#include <asm/ptrace.h>
50
51#ifdef __KERNEL__
52/*
53 * Ptrace flags
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54 *
55 * The owner ship rules for task->ptrace which holds the ptrace
56 * flags is simple. When a task is running it owns it's task->ptrace
57 * flags. When the a task is stopped the ptracer owns task->ptrace.
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58 */
59
60#define PT_PTRACED 0x00000001
61#define PT_DTRACE 0x00000002 /* delayed trace (used on m68k, i386) */
62#define PT_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000004
63#define PT_PTRACE_CAP 0x00000008 /* ptracer can follow suid-exec */
64#define PT_TRACE_FORK 0x00000010
65#define PT_TRACE_VFORK 0x00000020
66#define PT_TRACE_CLONE 0x00000040
67#define PT_TRACE_EXEC 0x00000080
68#define PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE 0x00000100
69#define PT_TRACE_EXIT 0x00000200
70#define PT_ATTACHED 0x00000400 /* parent != real_parent */
71
72#define PT_TRACE_MASK 0x000003f4
73
74/* single stepping state bits (used on ARM and PA-RISC) */
75#define PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT 31
76#define PT_SINGLESTEP (1<<PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT)
77#define PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT 30
78#define PT_BLOCKSTEP (1<<PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT)
79
80#include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unlikely. */
81#include <linux/sched.h> /* For struct task_struct. */
82
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83
84extern long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data);
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85extern struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid);
86extern int ptrace_traceme(void);
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87extern int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len);
88extern int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len);
89extern int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *tsk);
90extern int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *, unsigned int);
91extern void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *);
92extern int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *task, int kill);
93extern int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data);
94extern void ptrace_notify(int exit_code);
95extern void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child,
96 struct task_struct *new_parent);
97extern void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child);
98extern void ptrace_untrace(struct task_struct *child);
ab8d11be 99extern int ptrace_may_attach(struct task_struct *task);
831830b5 100extern int __ptrace_may_attach(struct task_struct *task);
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101
102static inline void ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child,
103 struct task_struct *new_parent)
104{
105 if (unlikely(child->ptrace))
106 __ptrace_link(child, new_parent);
107}
108static inline void ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
109{
110 if (unlikely(child->ptrace))
111 __ptrace_unlink(child);
112}
113
76647323 114int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, long addr, long data);
f284ce72 115int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, long addr, long data);
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116
117#ifndef force_successful_syscall_return
118/*
119 * System call handlers that, upon successful completion, need to return a
120 * negative value should call force_successful_syscall_return() right before
121 * returning. On architectures where the syscall convention provides for a
122 * separate error flag (e.g., alpha, ia64, ppc{,64}, sparc{,64}, possibly
123 * others), this macro can be used to ensure that the error flag will not get
124 * set. On architectures which do not support a separate error flag, the macro
125 * is a no-op and the spurious error condition needs to be filtered out by some
126 * other means (e.g., in user-level, by passing an extra argument to the
127 * syscall handler, or something along those lines).
128 */
129#define force_successful_syscall_return() do { } while (0)
130#endif
131
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132/*
133 * <asm/ptrace.h> should define the following things inside #ifdef __KERNEL__.
134 *
135 * These do-nothing inlines are used when the arch does not
136 * implement single-step. The kerneldoc comments are here
137 * to document the interface for all arch definitions.
138 */
139
140#ifndef arch_has_single_step
141/**
142 * arch_has_single_step - does this CPU support user-mode single-step?
143 *
144 * If this is defined, then there must be function declarations or
145 * inlines for user_enable_single_step() and user_disable_single_step().
146 * arch_has_single_step() should evaluate to nonzero iff the machine
147 * supports instruction single-step for user mode.
148 * It can be a constant or it can test a CPU feature bit.
149 */
150#define arch_has_single_step() (0)
151
152/**
153 * user_enable_single_step - single-step in user-mode task
154 * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED
155 *
156 * This can only be called when arch_has_single_step() has returned nonzero.
157 * Set @task so that when it returns to user mode, it will trap after the
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158 * next single instruction executes. If arch_has_block_step() is defined,
159 * this must clear the effects of user_enable_block_step() too.
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160 */
161static inline void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
162{
163 BUG(); /* This can never be called. */
164}
165
166/**
167 * user_disable_single_step - cancel user-mode single-step
168 * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED
169 *
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170 * Clear @task of the effects of user_enable_single_step() and
171 * user_enable_block_step(). This can be called whether or not either
172 * of those was ever called on @task, and even if arch_has_single_step()
173 * returned zero.
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174 */
175static inline void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
176{
177}
178#endif /* arch_has_single_step */
179
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180#ifndef arch_has_block_step
181/**
182 * arch_has_block_step - does this CPU support user-mode block-step?
183 *
184 * If this is defined, then there must be a function declaration or inline
185 * for user_enable_block_step(), and arch_has_single_step() must be defined
186 * too. arch_has_block_step() should evaluate to nonzero iff the machine
187 * supports step-until-branch for user mode. It can be a constant or it
188 * can test a CPU feature bit.
189 */
190#define arch_has_single_step() (0)
191
192/**
193 * user_enable_block_step - step until branch in user-mode task
194 * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED
195 *
196 * This can only be called when arch_has_block_step() has returned nonzero,
197 * and will never be called when single-instruction stepping is being used.
198 * Set @task so that when it returns to user mode, it will trap after the
199 * next branch or trap taken.
200 */
201static inline void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task)
202{
203 BUG(); /* This can never be called. */
204}
205#endif /* arch_has_block_step */
206
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207#endif
208
209#endif