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1da177e4
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1#ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H
2#define _LINUX_KERNEL_H
3
4/*
5 * 'kernel.h' contains some often-used function prototypes etc
6 */
7
8#ifdef __KERNEL__
9
10#include <stdarg.h>
11#include <linux/linkage.h>
12#include <linux/stddef.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14#include <linux/compiler.h>
15#include <linux/bitops.h>
16#include <asm/byteorder.h>
17#include <asm/bug.h>
18
19extern const char linux_banner[];
20
21#define INT_MAX ((int)(~0U>>1))
22#define INT_MIN (-INT_MAX - 1)
23#define UINT_MAX (~0U)
24#define LONG_MAX ((long)(~0UL>>1))
25#define LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1)
26#define ULONG_MAX (~0UL)
27
28#define STACK_MAGIC 0xdeadbeef
29
30#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
31#define ALIGN(x,a) (((x)+(a)-1)&~((a)-1))
32
33#define KERN_EMERG "<0>" /* system is unusable */
34#define KERN_ALERT "<1>" /* action must be taken immediately */
35#define KERN_CRIT "<2>" /* critical conditions */
36#define KERN_ERR "<3>" /* error conditions */
37#define KERN_WARNING "<4>" /* warning conditions */
38#define KERN_NOTICE "<5>" /* normal but significant condition */
39#define KERN_INFO "<6>" /* informational */
40#define KERN_DEBUG "<7>" /* debug-level messages */
41
42extern int console_printk[];
43
44#define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
45#define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
46#define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
47#define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
48
49struct completion;
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50struct pt_regs;
51struct user;
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52
53/**
54 * might_sleep - annotation for functions that can sleep
55 *
56 * this macro will print a stack trace if it is executed in an atomic
57 * context (spinlock, irq-handler, ...).
58 *
59 * This is a useful debugging help to be able to catch problems early and not
60 * be biten later when the calling function happens to sleep when it is not
61 * supposed to.
62 */
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63#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY
64extern int cond_resched(void);
65# define might_resched() cond_resched()
66#else
67# define might_resched() do { } while (0)
68#endif
69
1da177e4 70#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP
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71 void __might_sleep(char *file, int line);
72# define might_sleep() \
73 do { __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__); might_resched(); } while (0)
1da177e4 74#else
f8cbd99b 75# define might_sleep() do { might_resched(); } while (0)
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76#endif
77
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78#define might_sleep_if(cond) do { if (unlikely(cond)) might_sleep(); } while (0)
79
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80#define abs(x) ({ \
81 int __x = (x); \
82 (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \
83 })
84
85#define labs(x) ({ \
86 long __x = (x); \
87 (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \
88 })
89
e041c683 90extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list;
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91extern long (*panic_blink)(long time);
92NORET_TYPE void panic(const char * fmt, ...)
93 __attribute__ ((NORET_AND format (printf, 1, 2)));
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94extern void oops_enter(void);
95extern void oops_exit(void);
96extern int oops_may_print(void);
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97fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long error_code)
98 ATTRIB_NORET;
99NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *, long)
100 ATTRIB_NORET;
101extern unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
102extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
103extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
104extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
105extern int sprintf(char * buf, const char * fmt, ...)
106 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
107extern int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list)
108 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 0)));
109extern int snprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
110 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
111extern int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
112 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
113extern int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
114 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
115extern int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
116 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
117
118extern int sscanf(const char *, const char *, ...)
119 __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 3)));
120extern int vsscanf(const char *, const char *, va_list)
121 __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 0)));
122
123extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint);
124extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints);
125extern unsigned long long memparse(char *ptr, char **retptr);
126
127extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
128extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
129extern int session_of_pgrp(int pgrp);
130
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131extern void dump_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user *dump);
132
d59745ce 133#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
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134asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
135 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0)));
136asmlinkage int printk(const char * fmt, ...)
137 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
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138#else
139static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
140 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0)));
141static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args) { return 0; }
142static inline int printk(const char *s, ...)
143 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
144static inline int printk(const char *s, ...) { return 0; }
145#endif
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146
147unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long);
148
149static inline int __attribute_pure__ long_log2(unsigned long x)
150{
151 int r = 0;
152 for (x >>= 1; x > 0; x >>= 1)
153 r++;
154 return r;
155}
156
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157static inline unsigned long
158__attribute_const__ roundup_pow_of_two(unsigned long x)
1da177e4 159{
962749af 160 return 1UL << fls_long(x - 1);
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161}
162
163extern int printk_ratelimit(void);
164extern int __printk_ratelimit(int ratelimit_jiffies, int ratelimit_burst);
165
166static inline void console_silent(void)
167{
168 console_loglevel = 0;
169}
170
171static inline void console_verbose(void)
172{
173 if (console_loglevel)
174 console_loglevel = 15;
175}
176
177extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes);
178extern int oops_in_progress; /* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */
dfed0449 179extern __deprecated_for_modules int panic_timeout;
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180extern int panic_on_oops;
181extern int tainted;
182extern const char *print_tainted(void);
183extern void add_taint(unsigned);
184
185/* Values used for system_state */
186extern enum system_states {
187 SYSTEM_BOOTING,
188 SYSTEM_RUNNING,
189 SYSTEM_HALT,
190 SYSTEM_POWER_OFF,
191 SYSTEM_RESTART,
729b4d4c 192 SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK,
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193} system_state;
194
195#define TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE (1<<0)
196#define TAINT_FORCED_MODULE (1<<1)
197#define TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP (1<<2)
198#define TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD (1<<3)
199#define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK (1<<4)
200#define TAINT_BAD_PAGE (1<<5)
201
202extern void dump_stack(void);
203
204#ifdef DEBUG
205#define pr_debug(fmt,arg...) \
206 printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt,##arg)
207#else
208#define pr_debug(fmt,arg...) \
209 do { } while (0)
210#endif
211
212#define pr_info(fmt,arg...) \
213 printk(KERN_INFO fmt,##arg)
214
215/*
216 * Display an IP address in readable format.
217 */
218
219#define NIPQUAD(addr) \
220 ((unsigned char *)&addr)[0], \
221 ((unsigned char *)&addr)[1], \
222 ((unsigned char *)&addr)[2], \
223 ((unsigned char *)&addr)[3]
46b86a2d 224#define NIPQUAD_FMT "%u.%u.%u.%u"
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225
226#define NIP6(addr) \
227 ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[0]), \
228 ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[1]), \
229 ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[2]), \
230 ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[3]), \
231 ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[4]), \
232 ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[5]), \
233 ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[6]), \
234 ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[7])
46b86a2d 235#define NIP6_FMT "%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x"
9343e79a 236#define NIP6_SEQFMT "%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x"
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237
238#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
239#define HIPQUAD(addr) \
240 ((unsigned char *)&addr)[3], \
241 ((unsigned char *)&addr)[2], \
242 ((unsigned char *)&addr)[1], \
243 ((unsigned char *)&addr)[0]
244#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
245#define HIPQUAD NIPQUAD
246#else
247#error "Please fix asm/byteorder.h"
248#endif /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
249
250/*
251 * min()/max() macros that also do
252 * strict type-checking.. See the
253 * "unnecessary" pointer comparison.
254 */
255#define min(x,y) ({ \
256 typeof(x) _x = (x); \
257 typeof(y) _y = (y); \
258 (void) (&_x == &_y); \
259 _x < _y ? _x : _y; })
260
261#define max(x,y) ({ \
262 typeof(x) _x = (x); \
263 typeof(y) _y = (y); \
264 (void) (&_x == &_y); \
265 _x > _y ? _x : _y; })
266
267/*
268 * ..and if you can't take the strict
269 * types, you can specify one yourself.
270 *
271 * Or not use min/max at all, of course.
272 */
273#define min_t(type,x,y) \
274 ({ type __x = (x); type __y = (y); __x < __y ? __x: __y; })
275#define max_t(type,x,y) \
276 ({ type __x = (x); type __y = (y); __x > __y ? __x: __y; })
277
278
279/**
280 * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
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281 * @ptr: the pointer to the member.
282 * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
283 * @member: the name of the member within the struct.
284 *
285 */
286#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
287 const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
288 (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
289
290/*
291 * Check at compile time that something is of a particular type.
292 * Always evaluates to 1 so you may use it easily in comparisons.
293 */
294#define typecheck(type,x) \
295({ type __dummy; \
296 typeof(x) __dummy2; \
297 (void)(&__dummy == &__dummy2); \
298 1; \
299})
300
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301/*
302 * Check at compile time that 'function' is a certain type, or is a pointer
303 * to that type (needs to use typedef for the function type.)
304 */
305#define typecheck_fn(type,function) \
306({ typeof(type) __tmp = function; \
307 (void)__tmp; \
308})
309
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310#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
311
312#define SI_LOAD_SHIFT 16
313struct sysinfo {
314 long uptime; /* Seconds since boot */
315 unsigned long loads[3]; /* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
316 unsigned long totalram; /* Total usable main memory size */
317 unsigned long freeram; /* Available memory size */
318 unsigned long sharedram; /* Amount of shared memory */
319 unsigned long bufferram; /* Memory used by buffers */
320 unsigned long totalswap; /* Total swap space size */
321 unsigned long freeswap; /* swap space still available */
322 unsigned short procs; /* Number of current processes */
323 unsigned short pad; /* explicit padding for m68k */
324 unsigned long totalhigh; /* Total high memory size */
325 unsigned long freehigh; /* Available high memory size */
326 unsigned int mem_unit; /* Memory unit size in bytes */
327 char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)]; /* Padding: libc5 uses this.. */
328};
329
c0398ee6 330/* Force a compilation error if condition is true */
921717a2 331#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
1da177e4 332
1da177e4 333/* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */
1da177e4 334#define __FUNCTION__ (__func__)
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335
336#endif