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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H
2#define _LINUX_KERNEL_H
3
4/*
5 * 'kernel.h' contains some often-used function prototypes etc
6 */
a79ff731
AD
7#define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1)
8#define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask) (((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask))
1da177e4
LT
9
10#ifdef __KERNEL__
11
12#include <stdarg.h>
13#include <linux/linkage.h>
14#include <linux/stddef.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/compiler.h>
17#include <linux/bitops.h>
f0d1b0b3 18#include <linux/log2.h>
e0deaff4 19#include <linux/typecheck.h>
e9d376f0 20#include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
1da177e4
LT
21#include <asm/byteorder.h>
22#include <asm/bug.h>
23
3eb3c740
RZ
24extern const char linux_banner[];
25extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
26
4be929be
AD
27#define USHRT_MAX ((u16)(~0U))
28#define SHRT_MAX ((s16)(USHRT_MAX>>1))
29#define SHRT_MIN ((s16)(-SHRT_MAX - 1))
1da177e4
LT
30#define INT_MAX ((int)(~0U>>1))
31#define INT_MIN (-INT_MAX - 1)
32#define UINT_MAX (~0U)
33#define LONG_MAX ((long)(~0UL>>1))
34#define LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1)
35#define ULONG_MAX (~0UL)
111ebb6e
OH
36#define LLONG_MAX ((long long)(~0ULL>>1))
37#define LLONG_MIN (-LLONG_MAX - 1)
38#define ULLONG_MAX (~0ULL)
1da177e4
LT
39
40#define STACK_MAGIC 0xdeadbeef
41
a79ff731 42#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a))
9f93ff5b 43#define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK((x), (mask))
a83308e6 44#define PTR_ALIGN(p, a) ((typeof(p))ALIGN((unsigned long)(p), (a)))
f10db627 45#define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0)
2ea58144 46
c5e631cf
RR
47#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]) + __must_be_array(arr))
48
9b3be9f9
YL
49/*
50 * This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to
51 * get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be
52 * as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro
53 * arguments just once each.
54 */
55#define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1))
56#define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1)
57#define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))
58
4552d5dc 59#define FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f) (sizeof(((t*)0)->f))
930631ed 60#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
b28efd54
EP
61#define roundup(x, y) ( \
62{ \
6070bf35 63 const typeof(y) __y = y; \
b28efd54
EP
64 (((x) + (__y - 1)) / __y) * __y; \
65} \
66)
686a0f3d
EP
67#define rounddown(x, y) ( \
68{ \
69 typeof(x) __x = (x); \
70 __x - (__x % (y)); \
71} \
72)
9fe06081
DW
73#define DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)( \
74{ \
75 typeof(divisor) __divisor = divisor; \
76 (((x) + ((__divisor) / 2)) / (__divisor)); \
77} \
78)
1da177e4 79
ca31e146
EGM
80#define _RET_IP_ (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0)
81#define _THIS_IP_ ({ __label__ __here; __here: (unsigned long)&&__here; })
82
90c699a9 83#ifdef CONFIG_LBDAF
2da96acd
JA
84# include <asm/div64.h>
85# define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b)
86#else
87# define sector_div(n, b)( \
88{ \
89 int _res; \
90 _res = (n) % (b); \
91 (n) /= (b); \
92 _res; \
93} \
94)
95#endif
96
218e180e
AM
97/**
98 * upper_32_bits - return bits 32-63 of a number
99 * @n: the number we're accessing
100 *
101 * A basic shift-right of a 64- or 32-bit quantity. Use this to suppress
102 * the "right shift count >= width of type" warning when that quantity is
103 * 32-bits.
104 */
105#define upper_32_bits(n) ((u32)(((n) >> 16) >> 16))
106
204b885e
JR
107/**
108 * lower_32_bits - return bits 0-31 of a number
109 * @n: the number we're accessing
110 */
111#define lower_32_bits(n) ((u32)(n))
112
1da177e4
LT
113#define KERN_EMERG "<0>" /* system is unusable */
114#define KERN_ALERT "<1>" /* action must be taken immediately */
115#define KERN_CRIT "<2>" /* critical conditions */
116#define KERN_ERR "<3>" /* error conditions */
117#define KERN_WARNING "<4>" /* warning conditions */
118#define KERN_NOTICE "<5>" /* normal but significant condition */
119#define KERN_INFO "<6>" /* informational */
120#define KERN_DEBUG "<7>" /* debug-level messages */
121
e28d7137
LT
122/* Use the default kernel loglevel */
123#define KERN_DEFAULT "<d>"
47492527
IM
124/*
125 * Annotation for a "continued" line of log printout (only done after a
126 * line that had no enclosing \n). Only to be used by core/arch code
127 * during early bootup (a continued line is not SMP-safe otherwise).
128 */
5fd29d6c 129#define KERN_CONT "<c>"
47492527 130
1da177e4
LT
131extern int console_printk[];
132
133#define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
134#define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
135#define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
136#define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
137
138struct completion;
df2e71fb
AM
139struct pt_regs;
140struct user;
1da177e4 141
070cb065
UKK
142#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY
143extern int _cond_resched(void);
144# define might_resched() _cond_resched()
145#else
146# define might_resched() do { } while (0)
147#endif
148
7106a27b 149#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP
d894837f 150 void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset);
1da177e4
LT
151/**
152 * might_sleep - annotation for functions that can sleep
153 *
154 * this macro will print a stack trace if it is executed in an atomic
155 * context (spinlock, irq-handler, ...).
156 *
157 * This is a useful debugging help to be able to catch problems early and not
e20ec991 158 * be bitten later when the calling function happens to sleep when it is not
1da177e4
LT
159 * supposed to.
160 */
f8cbd99b 161# define might_sleep() \
e4aafea2 162 do { __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); might_resched(); } while (0)
1da177e4 163#else
d894837f
SK
164 static inline void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line,
165 int preempt_offset) { }
f8cbd99b 166# define might_sleep() do { might_resched(); } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
167#endif
168
368a5fa1 169#define might_sleep_if(cond) do { if (cond) might_sleep(); } while (0)
f8cbd99b 170
1da177e4 171#define abs(x) ({ \
a49c59c0 172 long __x = (x); \
1da177e4
LT
173 (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \
174 })
175
658716d1
BB
176#define abs64(x) ({ \
177 s64 __x = (x); \
178 (__x < 0) ? -__x : __x; \
179 })
180
3ee1afa3
NP
181#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
182void might_fault(void);
183#else
184static inline void might_fault(void)
185{
186 might_sleep();
187}
188#endif
189
7db6f5fb
JP
190struct va_format {
191 const char *fmt;
192 va_list *va;
193};
194
e041c683 195extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list;
c7ff0d9c 196extern long (*panic_blink)(int state);
1da177e4 197NORET_TYPE void panic(const char * fmt, ...)
a586df06 198 __attribute__ ((NORET_AND format (printf, 1, 2))) __cold;
dd287796
AM
199extern void oops_enter(void);
200extern void oops_exit(void);
863a6049 201void print_oops_end_marker(void);
dd287796 202extern int oops_may_print(void);
ec701584 203NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long error_code)
1da177e4
LT
204 ATTRIB_NORET;
205NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *, long)
206 ATTRIB_NORET;
207extern unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
208extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
209extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
210extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
a55621f1
AM
211extern int __must_check strict_strtoul(const char *, unsigned int, unsigned long *);
212extern int __must_check strict_strtol(const char *, unsigned int, long *);
213extern int __must_check strict_strtoull(const char *, unsigned int, unsigned long long *);
214extern int __must_check strict_strtoll(const char *, unsigned int, long long *);
1da177e4
LT
215extern int sprintf(char * buf, const char * fmt, ...)
216 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
217extern int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list)
218 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 0)));
219extern int snprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
220 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
221extern int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
222 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
223extern int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
224 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
225extern int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
226 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
e905914f
JF
227extern char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...)
228 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
11443ec7 229extern char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list args);
1da177e4
LT
230
231extern int sscanf(const char *, const char *, ...)
232 __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 3)));
233extern int vsscanf(const char *, const char *, va_list)
234 __attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 0)));
235
236extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint);
237extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints);
d974ae37 238extern unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr);
1da177e4 239
5e376613 240extern int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr);
1da177e4
LT
241extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
242extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
ab7476cf 243extern int func_ptr_is_kernel_text(void *ptr);
ab7476cf 244
04a2e6a5
EB
245struct pid;
246extern struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp);
1da177e4 247
a0ad05c7
TR
248/*
249 * FW_BUG
250 * Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves
251 * really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer
252 * should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the
253 * problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel
254 * code.
255 *
256 * Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs.
257 *
258 * FW_WARN
259 * Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?)
260 * and medium priority BIOS bugs.
261 *
262 * FW_INFO
263 * Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something
264 * suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware.
265 *
266 * Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs.
267 */
268#define FW_BUG "[Firmware Bug]: "
269#define FW_WARN "[Firmware Warn]: "
270#define FW_INFO "[Firmware Info]: "
271
c6de9f08
HY
272/*
273 * HW_ERR
274 * Add this to a message for hardware errors, so that user can report
275 * it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor.
276 */
277#define HW_ERR "[Hardware Error]: "
278
d59745ce 279#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
1da177e4
LT
280asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
281 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0)));
282asmlinkage int printk(const char * fmt, ...)
a586df06 283 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) __cold;
7ef3d2fd 284
77006a0a
AM
285/*
286 * Please don't use printk_ratelimit(), because it shares ratelimiting state
287 * with all other unrelated printk_ratelimit() callsites. Instead use
288 * printk_ratelimited() or plain old __ratelimit().
289 */
5c828713
CB
290extern int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func);
291#define printk_ratelimit() __printk_ratelimit(__func__)
7ef3d2fd
JP
292extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
293 unsigned int interval_msec);
f036be96 294
af91322e 295extern int printk_delay_msec;
eaf06b24 296extern int dmesg_restrict;
af91322e 297
f036be96
IM
298/*
299 * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
300 */
301#define printk_once(x...) ({ \
0b2749aa 302 static bool __print_once; \
f036be96 303 \
0b2749aa
JP
304 if (!__print_once) { \
305 __print_once = true; \
f036be96
IM
306 printk(x); \
307 } \
308})
309
04d491ab 310void log_buf_kexec_setup(void);
d59745ce
MM
311#else
312static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
313 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0)));
314static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args) { return 0; }
315static inline int printk(const char *s, ...)
316 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
a586df06 317static inline int __cold printk(const char *s, ...) { return 0; }
7ef3d2fd 318static inline int printk_ratelimit(void) { return 0; }
7ef3d2fd
JP
319static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies, \
320 unsigned int interval_msec) \
321 { return false; }
f036be96
IM
322
323/* No effect, but we still get type checking even in the !PRINTK case: */
324#define printk_once(x...) printk(x)
325
04d491ab
NH
326static inline void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
327{
328}
d59745ce 329#endif
1da177e4 330
12fdff3f
DH
331/*
332 * Dummy printk for disabled debugging statements to use whilst maintaining
333 * gcc's format and side-effect checking.
334 */
335static inline __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
336int no_printk(const char *s, ...) { return 0; }
337
ced9cd40
IM
338extern int printk_needs_cpu(int cpu);
339extern void printk_tick(void);
340
e17ba73b 341extern void asmlinkage __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
076f9776
IM
342 early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
343
1da177e4
LT
344unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long);
345
1da177e4
LT
346static inline void console_silent(void)
347{
348 console_loglevel = 0;
349}
350
351static inline void console_verbose(void)
352{
353 if (console_loglevel)
354 console_loglevel = 15;
355}
356
357extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes);
e3e8a75d 358extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
1da177e4 359extern int oops_in_progress; /* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */
aa727107 360extern int panic_timeout;
1da177e4 361extern int panic_on_oops;
8da5adda 362extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
5211a242 363extern int panic_on_io_nmi;
1da177e4 364extern const char *print_tainted(void);
25ddbb18
AK
365extern void add_taint(unsigned flag);
366extern int test_taint(unsigned flag);
367extern unsigned long get_taint(void);
b920de1b 368extern int root_mountflags;
1da177e4
LT
369
370/* Values used for system_state */
371extern enum system_states {
372 SYSTEM_BOOTING,
373 SYSTEM_RUNNING,
374 SYSTEM_HALT,
375 SYSTEM_POWER_OFF,
376 SYSTEM_RESTART,
729b4d4c 377 SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK,
1da177e4
LT
378} system_state;
379
25ddbb18
AK
380#define TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE 0
381#define TAINT_FORCED_MODULE 1
382#define TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP 2
383#define TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD 3
384#define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK 4
385#define TAINT_BAD_PAGE 5
386#define TAINT_USER 6
387#define TAINT_DIE 7
388#define TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE 8
389#define TAINT_WARN 9
26e9a397 390#define TAINT_CRAP 10
92946bc7 391#define TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND 11
1da177e4 392
a586df06 393extern void dump_stack(void) __cold;
1da177e4 394
99eaf3c4
RD
395enum {
396 DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
397 DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
398 DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
399};
c7909234
RD
400extern void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len,
401 int rowsize, int groupsize,
402 char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen, bool ascii);
403extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
404 int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
6a0ed91e 405 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
c7909234 406extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
eb9a9a56 407 const void *buf, size_t len);
3fc95772
HH
408
409extern const char hex_asc[];
410#define hex_asc_lo(x) hex_asc[((x) & 0x0f)]
411#define hex_asc_hi(x) hex_asc[((x) & 0xf0) >> 4]
412
413static inline char *pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte)
414{
415 *buf++ = hex_asc_hi(byte);
416 *buf++ = hex_asc_lo(byte);
417 return buf;
418}
99eaf3c4 419
90378889
AS
420extern int hex_to_bin(char ch);
421
d091c2f5
MS
422#ifndef pr_fmt
423#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
424#endif
425
426#define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
427 printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
428#define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
429 printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
430#define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
431 printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
432#define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
433 printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
434#define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
435 printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
fc62f2f1 436#define pr_warn pr_warning
d091c2f5
MS
437#define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
438 printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
439#define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
440 printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
311d0761
CG
441#define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
442 printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1f7c8234 443
4ccb4579
ME
444/* pr_devel() should produce zero code unless DEBUG is defined */
445#ifdef DEBUG
446#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
447 printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
448#else
449#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
450 ({ if (0) printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
451#endif
452
1cc6daf2 453/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
d0d85ff9
CH
454#if defined(DEBUG)
455#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
456 printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
e9d376f0 457#elif defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
e6e66b02 458/* dynamic_pr_debug() uses pr_fmt() internally so we don't need it here */
00b55864
JP
459#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
460 dynamic_pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1da177e4 461#else
d091c2f5
MS
462#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
463 ({ if (0) printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
1da177e4
LT
464#endif
465
8a64f336
JP
466/*
467 * ratelimited messages with local ratelimit_state,
468 * no local ratelimit_state used in the !PRINTK case
469 */
470#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
d8521fcc
OH
471#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...) ({ \
472 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
473 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
474 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
475 \
476 if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) \
477 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
8a64f336
JP
478})
479#else
480/* No effect, but we still get type checking even in the !PRINTK case: */
481#define printk_ratelimited printk
482#endif
483
484#define pr_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
485 printk_ratelimited(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
486#define pr_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
487 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
488#define pr_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
489 printk_ratelimited(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
490#define pr_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
491 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
492#define pr_warning_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
493 printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
fc62f2f1 494#define pr_warn_ratelimited pr_warning_ratelimited
8a64f336
JP
495#define pr_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
496 printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
497#define pr_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
498 printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
499/* no pr_cont_ratelimited, don't do that... */
500/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
501#if defined(DEBUG)
502#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
503 printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
504#else
505#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
506 ({ if (0) printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), \
507 ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
508#endif
509
526211bc
IM
510/*
511 * General tracing related utility functions - trace_printk(),
2002c258
SR
512 * tracing_on/tracing_off and tracing_start()/tracing_stop
513 *
514 * Use tracing_on/tracing_off when you want to quickly turn on or off
515 * tracing. It simply enables or disables the recording of the trace events.
156f5a78 516 * This also corresponds to the user space /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on
2002c258
SR
517 * file, which gives a means for the kernel and userspace to interact.
518 * Place a tracing_off() in the kernel where you want tracing to end.
519 * From user space, examine the trace, and then echo 1 > tracing_on
520 * to continue tracing.
521 *
522 * tracing_stop/tracing_start has slightly more overhead. It is used
523 * by things like suspend to ram where disabling the recording of the
524 * trace is not enough, but tracing must actually stop because things
525 * like calling smp_processor_id() may crash the system.
526 *
527 * Most likely, you want to use tracing_on/tracing_off.
526211bc 528 */
2002c258
SR
529#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER
530void tracing_on(void);
531void tracing_off(void);
532/* trace_off_permanent stops recording with no way to bring it back */
533void tracing_off_permanent(void);
534int tracing_is_on(void);
535#else
536static inline void tracing_on(void) { }
537static inline void tracing_off(void) { }
538static inline void tracing_off_permanent(void) { }
539static inline int tracing_is_on(void) { return 0; }
540#endif
cecbca96
FW
541
542enum ftrace_dump_mode {
543 DUMP_NONE,
544 DUMP_ALL,
545 DUMP_ORIG,
546};
547
526211bc
IM
548#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
549extern void tracing_start(void);
550extern void tracing_stop(void);
551extern void ftrace_off_permanent(void);
552
769b0441
FW
553static inline void __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
554____trace_printk_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
555{
556}
557#define __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, args...) \
558do { \
559 if (0) \
560 ____trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \
561} while (0)
562
526211bc
IM
563/**
564 * trace_printk - printf formatting in the ftrace buffer
565 * @fmt: the printf format for printing
566 *
567 * Note: __trace_printk is an internal function for trace_printk and
568 * the @ip is passed in via the trace_printk macro.
569 *
570 * This function allows a kernel developer to debug fast path sections
571 * that printk is not appropriate for. By scattering in various
572 * printk like tracing in the code, a developer can quickly see
573 * where problems are occurring.
574 *
575 * This is intended as a debugging tool for the developer only.
576 * Please refrain from leaving trace_printks scattered around in
577 * your code.
578 */
769b0441
FW
579
580#define trace_printk(fmt, args...) \
581do { \
769b0441 582 __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \
48ead020
FW
583 if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \
584 static const char *trace_printk_fmt \
585 __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \
586 __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \
587 \
588 __trace_bprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, ##args); \
589 } else \
590 __trace_printk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, ##args); \
769b0441
FW
591} while (0)
592
48ead020
FW
593extern int
594__trace_bprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
595 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
596
526211bc
IM
597extern int
598__trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
599 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
769b0441 600
03889384
SR
601extern void trace_dump_stack(void);
602
48ead020
FW
603/*
604 * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
605 * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a
606 * constant. Even with the outer if statement.
607 */
769b0441
FW
608#define ftrace_vprintk(fmt, vargs) \
609do { \
48ead020
FW
610 if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \
611 static const char *trace_printk_fmt \
612 __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \
613 __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \
7bffc23e 614 \
48ead020
FW
615 __ftrace_vbprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, vargs); \
616 } else \
617 __ftrace_vprintk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, vargs); \
769b0441
FW
618} while (0)
619
48ead020
FW
620extern int
621__ftrace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
622
526211bc
IM
623extern int
624__ftrace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
769b0441 625
cecbca96 626extern void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode);
526211bc 627#else
526211bc
IM
628static inline int
629trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
630
631static inline void tracing_start(void) { }
632static inline void tracing_stop(void) { }
633static inline void ftrace_off_permanent(void) { }
e36c5458 634static inline void trace_dump_stack(void) { }
526211bc
IM
635static inline int
636trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
637{
638 return 0;
639}
640static inline int
641ftrace_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
642{
643 return 0;
644}
cecbca96 645static inline void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode) { }
769b0441 646#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
526211bc 647
1da177e4 648/*
bdf4bbaa 649 * min()/max()/clamp() macros that also do
1da177e4
LT
650 * strict type-checking.. See the
651 * "unnecessary" pointer comparison.
652 */
bdf4bbaa
HH
653#define min(x, y) ({ \
654 typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \
655 typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \
656 (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \
657 _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; })
658
659#define max(x, y) ({ \
660 typeof(x) _max1 = (x); \
661 typeof(y) _max2 = (y); \
662 (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \
663 _max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; })
664
f27c85c5
HPP
665#define min3(x, y, z) ({ \
666 typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \
667 typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \
668 typeof(z) _min3 = (z); \
669 (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \
670 (void) (&_min1 == &_min3); \
671 _min1 < _min2 ? (_min1 < _min3 ? _min1 : _min3) : \
672 (_min2 < _min3 ? _min2 : _min3); })
673
674#define max3(x, y, z) ({ \
675 typeof(x) _max1 = (x); \
676 typeof(y) _max2 = (y); \
677 typeof(z) _max3 = (z); \
678 (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \
679 (void) (&_max1 == &_max3); \
680 _max1 > _max2 ? (_max1 > _max3 ? _max1 : _max3) : \
681 (_max2 > _max3 ? _max2 : _max3); })
682
c8bf1336
MP
683/**
684 * min_not_zero - return the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero
685 * @x: value1
686 * @y: value2
687 */
688#define min_not_zero(x, y) ({ \
689 typeof(x) __x = (x); \
690 typeof(y) __y = (y); \
691 __x == 0 ? __y : ((__y == 0) ? __x : min(__x, __y)); })
692
bdf4bbaa
HH
693/**
694 * clamp - return a value clamped to a given range with strict typechecking
695 * @val: current value
696 * @min: minimum allowable value
697 * @max: maximum allowable value
698 *
699 * This macro does strict typechecking of min/max to make sure they are of the
700 * same type as val. See the unnecessary pointer comparisons.
701 */
702#define clamp(val, min, max) ({ \
703 typeof(val) __val = (val); \
704 typeof(min) __min = (min); \
705 typeof(max) __max = (max); \
706 (void) (&__val == &__min); \
707 (void) (&__val == &__max); \
708 __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \
709 __val > __max ? __max: __val; })
1da177e4
LT
710
711/*
712 * ..and if you can't take the strict
713 * types, you can specify one yourself.
714 *
bdf4bbaa
HH
715 * Or not use min/max/clamp at all, of course.
716 */
717#define min_t(type, x, y) ({ \
718 type __min1 = (x); \
719 type __min2 = (y); \
720 __min1 < __min2 ? __min1: __min2; })
721
722#define max_t(type, x, y) ({ \
723 type __max1 = (x); \
724 type __max2 = (y); \
725 __max1 > __max2 ? __max1: __max2; })
726
727/**
728 * clamp_t - return a value clamped to a given range using a given type
729 * @type: the type of variable to use
730 * @val: current value
731 * @min: minimum allowable value
732 * @max: maximum allowable value
733 *
734 * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of type
735 * 'type' to make all the comparisons.
1da177e4 736 */
bdf4bbaa
HH
737#define clamp_t(type, val, min, max) ({ \
738 type __val = (val); \
739 type __min = (min); \
740 type __max = (max); \
741 __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \
742 __val > __max ? __max: __val; })
1da177e4 743
bdf4bbaa
HH
744/**
745 * clamp_val - return a value clamped to a given range using val's type
746 * @val: current value
747 * @min: minimum allowable value
748 * @max: maximum allowable value
749 *
750 * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of whatever
751 * type the input argument 'val' is. This is useful when val is an unsigned
752 * type and min and max are literals that will otherwise be assigned a signed
753 * integer type.
754 */
755#define clamp_val(val, min, max) ({ \
756 typeof(val) __val = (val); \
757 typeof(val) __min = (min); \
758 typeof(val) __max = (max); \
759 __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \
760 __val > __max ? __max: __val; })
1da177e4 761
91f68b73
WF
762
763/*
764 * swap - swap value of @a and @b
765 */
ac7b9004
PZ
766#define swap(a, b) \
767 do { typeof(a) __tmp = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __tmp; } while (0)
91f68b73 768
1da177e4
LT
769/**
770 * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
1da177e4
LT
771 * @ptr: the pointer to the member.
772 * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
773 * @member: the name of the member within the struct.
774 *
775 */
776#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
78db2ad6
DW
777 const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
778 (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
1da177e4 779
d4d23add
KM
780struct sysinfo;
781extern int do_sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info);
782
1da177e4
LT
783#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
784
785#define SI_LOAD_SHIFT 16
786struct sysinfo {
787 long uptime; /* Seconds since boot */
788 unsigned long loads[3]; /* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
789 unsigned long totalram; /* Total usable main memory size */
790 unsigned long freeram; /* Available memory size */
791 unsigned long sharedram; /* Amount of shared memory */
792 unsigned long bufferram; /* Memory used by buffers */
793 unsigned long totalswap; /* Total swap space size */
794 unsigned long freeswap; /* swap space still available */
795 unsigned short procs; /* Number of current processes */
796 unsigned short pad; /* explicit padding for m68k */
797 unsigned long totalhigh; /* Total high memory size */
798 unsigned long freehigh; /* Available high memory size */
799 unsigned int mem_unit; /* Memory unit size in bytes */
800 char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)]; /* Padding: libc5 uses this.. */
801};
802
c0398ee6 803/* Force a compilation error if condition is true */
8c87df45
JB
804#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(condition))
805
806/* Force a compilation error if condition is constant and true */
807#define MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(cond)]))
1da177e4 808
cc8ef6eb
RD
809/* Force a compilation error if a constant expression is not a power of 2 */
810#define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) \
811 BUILD_BUG_ON((n) == 0 || (((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0))
812
4552d5dc
JB
813/* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a
814 result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used
815 e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions
816 aren't permitted). */
8c87df45
JB
817#define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); }))
818#define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void *)sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); }))
4552d5dc 819
1da177e4 820/* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */
1da177e4 821#define __FUNCTION__ (__func__)
1da177e4 822
08e0f6a9
CL
823/* This helps us to avoid #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA */
824#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
825#define NUMA_BUILD 1
826#else
827#define NUMA_BUILD 0
828#endif
829
29e71abf
SR
830/* Rebuild everything on CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */
831#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
832# define REBUILD_DUE_TO_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
833#endif
834
1da177e4 835#endif