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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * QNX4 file system, Linux implementation.
3 *
4 * Version : 0.2.1
5 *
6 * Using parts of the xiafs filesystem.
7 *
8 * History :
9 *
10 * 01-06-1998 by Richard Frowijn : first release.
11 * 20-06-1998 by Frank Denis : Linux 2.1.99+ support, boot signature, misc.
12 * 30-06-1998 by Frank Denis : first step to write inodes.
13 */
14
1da177e4 15#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/init.h>
964f5369 17#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/highuid.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
79d25767 21#include <linux/writeback.h>
964f5369
AV
22#include <linux/statfs.h>
23#include "qnx4.h"
1da177e4
LT
24
25#define QNX4_VERSION 4
26#define QNX4_BMNAME ".bitmap"
27
ee9b6d61 28static const struct super_operations qnx4_sops;
1da177e4 29
1da177e4
LT
30static void qnx4_put_super(struct super_block *sb);
31static struct inode *qnx4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
32static void qnx4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
1da177e4 33static int qnx4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
726c3342 34static int qnx4_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1da177e4 35
ee9b6d61 36static const struct super_operations qnx4_sops =
1da177e4
LT
37{
38 .alloc_inode = qnx4_alloc_inode,
39 .destroy_inode = qnx4_destroy_inode,
1da177e4
LT
40 .put_super = qnx4_put_super,
41 .statfs = qnx4_statfs,
42 .remount_fs = qnx4_remount,
1da177e4
LT
43};
44
45static int qnx4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
46{
47 struct qnx4_sb_info *qs;
48
49 qs = qnx4_sb(sb);
50 qs->Version = QNX4_VERSION;
1da177e4 51 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1da177e4
LT
52 return 0;
53}
54
55static struct buffer_head *qnx4_getblk(struct inode *inode, int nr,
56 int create)
57{
58 struct buffer_head *result = NULL;
59
60 if ( nr >= 0 )
61 nr = qnx4_block_map( inode, nr );
62 if (nr) {
63 result = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, nr);
64 return result;
65 }
ca120b20 66 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
67}
68
69struct buffer_head *qnx4_bread(struct inode *inode, int block, int create)
70{
71 struct buffer_head *bh;
72
73 bh = qnx4_getblk(inode, block, create);
74 if (!bh || buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
75 return bh;
76 }
77 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
78 wait_on_buffer(bh);
79 if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
80 return bh;
81 }
82 brelse(bh);
83
84 return NULL;
85}
86
87static int qnx4_get_block( struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh, int create )
88{
89 unsigned long phys;
90
891ddb95 91 QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "qnx4: qnx4_get_block inode=[%ld] iblock=[%ld]\n",inode->i_ino,iblock));
1da177e4
LT
92
93 phys = qnx4_block_map( inode, iblock );
94 if ( phys ) {
95 // logical block is before EOF
96 map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, phys);
1da177e4
LT
97 }
98 return 0;
99}
100
101unsigned long qnx4_block_map( struct inode *inode, long iblock )
102{
103 int ix;
104 long offset, i_xblk;
105 unsigned long block = 0;
106 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
107 struct qnx4_xblk *xblk = NULL;
108 struct qnx4_inode_entry *qnx4_inode = qnx4_raw_inode(inode);
75043cb5 109 u16 nxtnt = le16_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_num_xtnts);
1da177e4
LT
110
111 if ( iblock < le32_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_first_xtnt.xtnt_size) ) {
112 // iblock is in the first extent. This is easy.
113 block = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_first_xtnt.xtnt_blk) + iblock - 1;
114 } else {
115 // iblock is beyond first extent. We have to follow the extent chain.
116 i_xblk = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_xblk);
117 offset = iblock - le32_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_first_xtnt.xtnt_size);
118 ix = 0;
119 while ( --nxtnt > 0 ) {
120 if ( ix == 0 ) {
121 // read next xtnt block.
122 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, i_xblk - 1);
123 if ( !bh ) {
891ddb95 124 QNX4DEBUG((KERN_ERR "qnx4: I/O error reading xtnt block [%ld])\n", i_xblk - 1));
1da177e4
LT
125 return -EIO;
126 }
127 xblk = (struct qnx4_xblk*)bh->b_data;
128 if ( memcmp( xblk->xblk_signature, "IamXblk", 7 ) ) {
891ddb95 129 QNX4DEBUG((KERN_ERR "qnx4: block at %ld is not a valid xtnt\n", qnx4_inode->i_xblk));
1da177e4
LT
130 return -EIO;
131 }
132 }
133 if ( offset < le32_to_cpu(xblk->xblk_xtnts[ix].xtnt_size) ) {
134 // got it!
135 block = le32_to_cpu(xblk->xblk_xtnts[ix].xtnt_blk) + offset - 1;
136 break;
137 }
138 offset -= le32_to_cpu(xblk->xblk_xtnts[ix].xtnt_size);
139 if ( ++ix >= xblk->xblk_num_xtnts ) {
140 i_xblk = le32_to_cpu(xblk->xblk_next_xblk);
141 ix = 0;
142 brelse( bh );
143 bh = NULL;
144 }
145 }
146 if ( bh )
147 brelse( bh );
148 }
149
891ddb95 150 QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "qnx4: mapping block %ld of inode %ld = %ld\n",iblock,inode->i_ino,block));
1da177e4
LT
151 return block;
152}
153
726c3342 154static int qnx4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
1da177e4 155{
726c3342 156 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
5b76dc06 157 u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
726c3342 158
1da177e4
LT
159 buf->f_type = sb->s_magic;
160 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
161 buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap->di_size) * 8;
162 buf->f_bfree = qnx4_count_free_blocks(sb);
163 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
164 buf->f_namelen = QNX4_NAME_MAX;
5b76dc06
CL
165 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
166 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
1da177e4 167
1da177e4
LT
168 return 0;
169}
170
171/*
172 * Check the root directory of the filesystem to make sure
173 * it really _is_ a qnx4 filesystem, and to check the size
174 * of the directory entry.
175 */
176static const char *qnx4_checkroot(struct super_block *sb)
177{
178 struct buffer_head *bh;
179 struct qnx4_inode_entry *rootdir;
180 int rd, rl;
181 int i, j;
182 int found = 0;
183
184 if (*(qnx4_sb(sb)->sb->RootDir.di_fname) != '/') {
185 return "no qnx4 filesystem (no root dir).";
186 } else {
891ddb95 187 QNX4DEBUG((KERN_NOTICE "QNX4 filesystem found on dev %s.\n", sb->s_id));
1da177e4
LT
188 rd = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_sb(sb)->sb->RootDir.di_first_xtnt.xtnt_blk) - 1;
189 rl = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_sb(sb)->sb->RootDir.di_first_xtnt.xtnt_size);
190 for (j = 0; j < rl; j++) {
191 bh = sb_bread(sb, rd + j); /* root dir, first block */
192 if (bh == NULL) {
193 return "unable to read root entry.";
194 }
195 for (i = 0; i < QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK; i++) {
196 rootdir = (struct qnx4_inode_entry *) (bh->b_data + i * QNX4_DIR_ENTRY_SIZE);
197 if (rootdir->di_fname != NULL) {
891ddb95 198 QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "rootdir entry found : [%s]\n", rootdir->di_fname));
7e2a1083
JL
199 if (!strcmp(rootdir->di_fname,
200 QNX4_BMNAME)) {
1da177e4
LT
201 found = 1;
202 qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap = kmalloc( sizeof( struct qnx4_inode_entry ), GFP_KERNEL );
203 if (!qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap) {
204 brelse (bh);
205 return "not enough memory for bitmap inode";
206 }
207 memcpy( qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap, rootdir, sizeof( struct qnx4_inode_entry ) ); /* keep bitmap inode known */
208 break;
209 }
210 }
211 }
212 brelse(bh);
213 if (found != 0) {
214 break;
215 }
216 }
217 if (found == 0) {
218 return "bitmap file not found.";
219 }
220 }
221 return NULL;
222}
223
224static int qnx4_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
225{
226 struct buffer_head *bh;
227 struct inode *root;
228 const char *errmsg;
229 struct qnx4_sb_info *qs;
2b7e5bcb 230 int ret = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 231
f8314dc6 232 qs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qnx4_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
073c2141 233 if (!qs)
1da177e4
LT
234 return -ENOMEM;
235 s->s_fs_info = qs;
1da177e4
LT
236
237 sb_set_blocksize(s, QNX4_BLOCK_SIZE);
238
239 /* Check the superblock signature. Since the qnx4 code is
240 dangerous, we should leave as quickly as possible
241 if we don't belong here... */
242 bh = sb_bread(s, 1);
243 if (!bh) {
891ddb95 244 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: unable to read the superblock\n");
1da177e4
LT
245 goto outnobh;
246 }
75043cb5 247 if ( le32_to_cpup((__le32*) bh->b_data) != QNX4_SUPER_MAGIC ) {
1da177e4 248 if (!silent)
891ddb95 249 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: wrong fsid in superblock.\n");
1da177e4
LT
250 goto out;
251 }
252 s->s_op = &qnx4_sops;
253 s->s_magic = QNX4_SUPER_MAGIC;
1da177e4 254 s->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY; /* Yup, read-only yet */
1da177e4
LT
255 qnx4_sb(s)->sb_buf = bh;
256 qnx4_sb(s)->sb = (struct qnx4_super_block *) bh->b_data;
257
258
259 /* check before allocating dentries, inodes, .. */
260 errmsg = qnx4_checkroot(s);
261 if (errmsg != NULL) {
262 if (!silent)
891ddb95 263 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: %s\n", errmsg);
1da177e4
LT
264 goto out;
265 }
266
267 /* does root not have inode number QNX4_ROOT_INO ?? */
2b7e5bcb
DH
268 root = qnx4_iget(s, QNX4_ROOT_INO * QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK);
269 if (IS_ERR(root)) {
891ddb95 270 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: get inode failed\n");
2b7e5bcb 271 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
1da177e4
LT
272 goto out;
273 }
274
2b7e5bcb 275 ret = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
276 s->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
277 if (s->s_root == NULL)
278 goto outi;
279
280 brelse(bh);
1da177e4
LT
281 return 0;
282
283 outi:
284 iput(root);
285 out:
286 brelse(bh);
287 outnobh:
288 kfree(qs);
289 s->s_fs_info = NULL;
2b7e5bcb 290 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
291}
292
293static void qnx4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
294{
295 struct qnx4_sb_info *qs = qnx4_sb(sb);
296 kfree( qs->BitMap );
297 kfree( qs );
298 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
299 return;
300}
301
302static int qnx4_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
303{
304 return block_write_full_page(page,qnx4_get_block, wbc);
305}
f8706184 306
1da177e4
LT
307static int qnx4_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
308{
309 return block_read_full_page(page,qnx4_get_block);
310}
f8706184
NP
311
312static int qnx4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
313 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
314 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
1da177e4 315{
f8706184 316 struct qnx4_inode_info *qnx4_inode = qnx4_i(mapping->host);
282dc178
CH
317 int ret;
318
f8706184 319 *pagep = NULL;
282dc178 320 ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
f8706184
NP
321 qnx4_get_block,
322 &qnx4_inode->mmu_private);
282dc178
CH
323 if (unlikely(ret)) {
324 loff_t isize = mapping->host->i_size;
325 if (pos + len > isize)
326 vmtruncate(mapping->host, isize);
327 }
328
329 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
330}
331static sector_t qnx4_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
332{
333 return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,qnx4_get_block);
334}
f5e54d6e 335static const struct address_space_operations qnx4_aops = {
1da177e4
LT
336 .readpage = qnx4_readpage,
337 .writepage = qnx4_writepage,
338 .sync_page = block_sync_page,
f8706184
NP
339 .write_begin = qnx4_write_begin,
340 .write_end = generic_write_end,
1da177e4
LT
341 .bmap = qnx4_bmap
342};
343
2b7e5bcb 344struct inode *qnx4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
1da177e4
LT
345{
346 struct buffer_head *bh;
347 struct qnx4_inode_entry *raw_inode;
2b7e5bcb
DH
348 int block;
349 struct qnx4_inode_entry *qnx4_inode;
350 struct inode *inode;
1da177e4 351
2b7e5bcb
DH
352 inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
353 if (!inode)
354 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
355 if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
356 return inode;
357
358 qnx4_inode = qnx4_raw_inode(inode);
1da177e4
LT
359 inode->i_mode = 0;
360
891ddb95 361 QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "reading inode : [%d]\n", ino));
1da177e4 362 if (!ino) {
2b7e5bcb
DH
363 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: bad inode number on dev %s: %lu is "
364 "out of range\n",
1da177e4 365 sb->s_id, ino);
2b7e5bcb
DH
366 iget_failed(inode);
367 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
1da177e4
LT
368 }
369 block = ino / QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
370
371 if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, block))) {
891ddb95 372 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: major problem: unable to read inode from dev "
1da177e4 373 "%s\n", sb->s_id);
2b7e5bcb
DH
374 iget_failed(inode);
375 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
1da177e4
LT
376 }
377 raw_inode = ((struct qnx4_inode_entry *) bh->b_data) +
378 (ino % QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK);
379
380 inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_mode);
381 inode->i_uid = (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_uid);
382 inode->i_gid = (gid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_gid);
383 inode->i_nlink = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_nlink);
384 inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_size);
385 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_mtime);
386 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
387 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_atime);
388 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
389 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_ctime);
390 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
391 inode->i_blocks = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_first_xtnt.xtnt_size);
1da177e4
LT
392
393 memcpy(qnx4_inode, raw_inode, QNX4_DIR_ENTRY_SIZE);
394 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
945ffe54 395 inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
1da177e4
LT
396 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &qnx4_aops;
397 qnx4_i(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
398 } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
399 inode->i_op = &qnx4_dir_inode_operations;
400 inode->i_fop = &qnx4_dir_operations;
401 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
402 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
403 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &qnx4_aops;
404 qnx4_i(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
2b7e5bcb
DH
405 } else {
406 printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: bad inode %lu on dev %s\n",
407 ino, sb->s_id);
408 iget_failed(inode);
409 brelse(bh);
410 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
411 }
1da177e4 412 brelse(bh);
2b7e5bcb
DH
413 unlock_new_inode(inode);
414 return inode;
1da177e4
LT
415}
416
e18b890b 417static struct kmem_cache *qnx4_inode_cachep;
1da177e4
LT
418
419static struct inode *qnx4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
420{
421 struct qnx4_inode_info *ei;
e94b1766 422 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(qnx4_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
423 if (!ei)
424 return NULL;
425 return &ei->vfs_inode;
426}
427
428static void qnx4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
429{
430 kmem_cache_free(qnx4_inode_cachep, qnx4_i(inode));
431}
432
51cc5068 433static void init_once(void *foo)
1da177e4
LT
434{
435 struct qnx4_inode_info *ei = (struct qnx4_inode_info *) foo;
436
a35afb83 437 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
1da177e4
LT
438}
439
440static int init_inodecache(void)
441{
442 qnx4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("qnx4_inode_cache",
443 sizeof(struct qnx4_inode_info),
fffb60f9
PJ
444 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
445 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
20c2df83 446 init_once);
1da177e4
LT
447 if (qnx4_inode_cachep == NULL)
448 return -ENOMEM;
449 return 0;
450}
451
452static void destroy_inodecache(void)
453{
1a1d92c1 454 kmem_cache_destroy(qnx4_inode_cachep);
1da177e4
LT
455}
456
152a0836
AV
457static struct dentry *qnx4_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
458 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1da177e4 459{
152a0836 460 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, qnx4_fill_super);
1da177e4
LT
461}
462
463static struct file_system_type qnx4_fs_type = {
464 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
465 .name = "qnx4",
152a0836 466 .mount = qnx4_mount,
1da177e4
LT
467 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
468 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
469};
470
471static int __init init_qnx4_fs(void)
472{
473 int err;
474
475 err = init_inodecache();
476 if (err)
477 return err;
478
479 err = register_filesystem(&qnx4_fs_type);
480 if (err) {
481 destroy_inodecache();
482 return err;
483 }
484
891ddb95 485 printk(KERN_INFO "QNX4 filesystem 0.2.3 registered.\n");
1da177e4
LT
486 return 0;
487}
488
489static void __exit exit_qnx4_fs(void)
490{
491 unregister_filesystem(&qnx4_fs_type);
492 destroy_inodecache();
493}
494
495module_init(init_qnx4_fs)
496module_exit(exit_qnx4_fs)
497MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
498