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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /** |
2 | * aops.c - NTFS kernel address space operations and page cache handling. | |
3 | * Part of the Linux-NTFS project. | |
4 | * | |
b6ad6c52 | 5 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov |
1da177e4 LT |
6 | * Copyright (c) 2002 Richard Russon |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
9 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published | |
10 | * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be | |
14 | * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty | |
15 | * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | * along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS | |
20 | * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software | |
21 | * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | |
b4012a98 | 30 | #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
31 | |
32 | #include "aops.h" | |
33 | #include "attrib.h" | |
34 | #include "debug.h" | |
35 | #include "inode.h" | |
36 | #include "mft.h" | |
37 | #include "runlist.h" | |
38 | #include "types.h" | |
39 | #include "ntfs.h" | |
40 | ||
41 | /** | |
42 | * ntfs_end_buffer_async_read - async io completion for reading attributes | |
43 | * @bh: buffer head on which io is completed | |
44 | * @uptodate: whether @bh is now uptodate or not | |
45 | * | |
46 | * Asynchronous I/O completion handler for reading pages belonging to the | |
47 | * attribute address space of an inode. The inodes can either be files or | |
48 | * directories or they can be fake inodes describing some attribute. | |
49 | * | |
50 | * If NInoMstProtected(), perform the post read mst fixups when all IO on the | |
51 | * page has been completed and mark the page uptodate or set the error bit on | |
52 | * the page. To determine the size of the records that need fixing up, we | |
53 | * cheat a little bit by setting the index_block_size in ntfs_inode to the ntfs | |
54 | * record size, and index_block_size_bits, to the log(base 2) of the ntfs | |
55 | * record size. | |
56 | */ | |
57 | static void ntfs_end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) | |
58 | { | |
1da177e4 | 59 | unsigned long flags; |
e604635c | 60 | struct buffer_head *first, *tmp; |
1da177e4 LT |
61 | struct page *page; |
62 | ntfs_inode *ni; | |
63 | int page_uptodate = 1; | |
64 | ||
65 | page = bh->b_page; | |
66 | ni = NTFS_I(page->mapping->host); | |
67 | ||
68 | if (likely(uptodate)) { | |
07a4e2da | 69 | s64 file_ofs, initialized_size; |
1da177e4 LT |
70 | |
71 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
72 | ||
73 | file_ofs = ((s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + | |
74 | bh_offset(bh); | |
07a4e2da AA |
75 | read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); |
76 | initialized_size = ni->initialized_size; | |
77 | read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); | |
1da177e4 | 78 | /* Check for the current buffer head overflowing. */ |
07a4e2da | 79 | if (file_ofs + bh->b_size > initialized_size) { |
1da177e4 LT |
80 | char *addr; |
81 | int ofs = 0; | |
82 | ||
07a4e2da AA |
83 | if (file_ofs < initialized_size) |
84 | ofs = initialized_size - file_ofs; | |
1da177e4 LT |
85 | addr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); |
86 | memset(addr + bh_offset(bh) + ofs, 0, bh->b_size - ofs); | |
87 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
88 | kunmap_atomic(addr, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); | |
89 | } | |
90 | } else { | |
91 | clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
e604635c | 92 | SetPageError(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
93 | ntfs_error(ni->vol->sb, "Buffer I/O error, logical block %llu.", |
94 | (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); | |
1da177e4 | 95 | } |
e604635c AA |
96 | first = page_buffers(page); |
97 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
98 | bit_spin_lock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state); | |
1da177e4 LT |
99 | clear_buffer_async_read(bh); |
100 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
101 | tmp = bh; | |
102 | do { | |
103 | if (!buffer_uptodate(tmp)) | |
104 | page_uptodate = 0; | |
105 | if (buffer_async_read(tmp)) { | |
106 | if (likely(buffer_locked(tmp))) | |
107 | goto still_busy; | |
108 | /* Async buffers must be locked. */ | |
109 | BUG(); | |
110 | } | |
111 | tmp = tmp->b_this_page; | |
112 | } while (tmp != bh); | |
e604635c AA |
113 | bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state); |
114 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
1da177e4 LT |
115 | /* |
116 | * If none of the buffers had errors then we can set the page uptodate, | |
117 | * but we first have to perform the post read mst fixups, if the | |
118 | * attribute is mst protected, i.e. if NInoMstProteced(ni) is true. | |
119 | * Note we ignore fixup errors as those are detected when | |
120 | * map_mft_record() is called which gives us per record granularity | |
121 | * rather than per page granularity. | |
122 | */ | |
123 | if (!NInoMstProtected(ni)) { | |
124 | if (likely(page_uptodate && !PageError(page))) | |
125 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
126 | } else { | |
127 | char *addr; | |
128 | unsigned int i, recs; | |
129 | u32 rec_size; | |
130 | ||
131 | rec_size = ni->itype.index.block_size; | |
132 | recs = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / rec_size; | |
133 | /* Should have been verified before we got here... */ | |
134 | BUG_ON(!recs); | |
135 | addr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); | |
136 | for (i = 0; i < recs; i++) | |
137 | post_read_mst_fixup((NTFS_RECORD*)(addr + | |
138 | i * rec_size), rec_size); | |
139 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
140 | kunmap_atomic(addr, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ); | |
b6ad6c52 | 141 | if (likely(page_uptodate && !PageError(page))) |
1da177e4 LT |
142 | SetPageUptodate(page); |
143 | } | |
144 | unlock_page(page); | |
145 | return; | |
146 | still_busy: | |
e604635c AA |
147 | bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state); |
148 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
1da177e4 LT |
149 | return; |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | /** | |
153 | * ntfs_read_block - fill a @page of an address space with data | |
154 | * @page: page cache page to fill with data | |
155 | * | |
156 | * Fill the page @page of the address space belonging to the @page->host inode. | |
157 | * We read each buffer asynchronously and when all buffers are read in, our io | |
158 | * completion handler ntfs_end_buffer_read_async(), if required, automatically | |
159 | * applies the mst fixups to the page before finally marking it uptodate and | |
160 | * unlocking it. | |
161 | * | |
162 | * We only enforce allocated_size limit because i_size is checked for in | |
163 | * generic_file_read(). | |
164 | * | |
165 | * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. | |
166 | * | |
167 | * Contains an adapted version of fs/buffer.c::block_read_full_page(). | |
168 | */ | |
169 | static int ntfs_read_block(struct page *page) | |
170 | { | |
171 | VCN vcn; | |
172 | LCN lcn; | |
173 | ntfs_inode *ni; | |
174 | ntfs_volume *vol; | |
175 | runlist_element *rl; | |
176 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *arr[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE]; | |
177 | sector_t iblock, lblock, zblock; | |
07a4e2da | 178 | unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4 LT |
179 | unsigned int blocksize, vcn_ofs; |
180 | int i, nr; | |
181 | unsigned char blocksize_bits; | |
182 | ||
183 | ni = NTFS_I(page->mapping->host); | |
184 | vol = ni->vol; | |
185 | ||
186 | /* $MFT/$DATA must have its complete runlist in memory at all times. */ | |
187 | BUG_ON(!ni->runlist.rl && !ni->mft_no && !NInoAttr(ni)); | |
188 | ||
189 | blocksize_bits = VFS_I(ni)->i_blkbits; | |
190 | blocksize = 1 << blocksize_bits; | |
191 | ||
a01ac532 | 192 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { |
1da177e4 | 193 | create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); |
a01ac532 AA |
194 | if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page))) { |
195 | unlock_page(page); | |
196 | return -ENOMEM; | |
197 | } | |
1da177e4 | 198 | } |
a01ac532 AA |
199 | bh = head = page_buffers(page); |
200 | BUG_ON(!bh); | |
1da177e4 LT |
201 | |
202 | iblock = (s64)page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); | |
07a4e2da | 203 | read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | lblock = (ni->allocated_size + blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits; |
205 | zblock = (ni->initialized_size + blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits; | |
07a4e2da | 206 | read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
207 | |
208 | /* Loop through all the buffers in the page. */ | |
209 | rl = NULL; | |
210 | nr = i = 0; | |
211 | do { | |
212 | u8 *kaddr; | |
8273d5d4 | 213 | int err; |
1da177e4 LT |
214 | |
215 | if (unlikely(buffer_uptodate(bh))) | |
216 | continue; | |
217 | if (unlikely(buffer_mapped(bh))) { | |
218 | arr[nr++] = bh; | |
219 | continue; | |
220 | } | |
8273d5d4 | 221 | err = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
222 | bh->b_bdev = vol->sb->s_bdev; |
223 | /* Is the block within the allowed limits? */ | |
224 | if (iblock < lblock) { | |
225 | BOOL is_retry = FALSE; | |
226 | ||
227 | /* Convert iblock into corresponding vcn and offset. */ | |
228 | vcn = (VCN)iblock << blocksize_bits >> | |
229 | vol->cluster_size_bits; | |
230 | vcn_ofs = ((VCN)iblock << blocksize_bits) & | |
231 | vol->cluster_size_mask; | |
232 | if (!rl) { | |
233 | lock_retry_remap: | |
234 | down_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
235 | rl = ni->runlist.rl; | |
236 | } | |
237 | if (likely(rl != NULL)) { | |
238 | /* Seek to element containing target vcn. */ | |
239 | while (rl->length && rl[1].vcn <= vcn) | |
240 | rl++; | |
241 | lcn = ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn(rl, vcn); | |
242 | } else | |
243 | lcn = LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED; | |
244 | /* Successful remap. */ | |
245 | if (lcn >= 0) { | |
246 | /* Setup buffer head to correct block. */ | |
247 | bh->b_blocknr = ((lcn << vol->cluster_size_bits) | |
248 | + vcn_ofs) >> blocksize_bits; | |
249 | set_buffer_mapped(bh); | |
250 | /* Only read initialized data blocks. */ | |
251 | if (iblock < zblock) { | |
252 | arr[nr++] = bh; | |
253 | continue; | |
254 | } | |
255 | /* Fully non-initialized data block, zero it. */ | |
256 | goto handle_zblock; | |
257 | } | |
258 | /* It is a hole, need to zero it. */ | |
259 | if (lcn == LCN_HOLE) | |
260 | goto handle_hole; | |
261 | /* If first try and runlist unmapped, map and retry. */ | |
262 | if (!is_retry && lcn == LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
263 | is_retry = TRUE; |
264 | /* | |
265 | * Attempt to map runlist, dropping lock for | |
266 | * the duration. | |
267 | */ | |
268 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
269 | err = ntfs_map_runlist(ni, vcn); | |
270 | if (likely(!err)) | |
271 | goto lock_retry_remap; | |
272 | rl = NULL; | |
9f993fe4 AA |
273 | } else if (!rl) |
274 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
8273d5d4 AA |
275 | /* |
276 | * If buffer is outside the runlist, treat it as a | |
277 | * hole. This can happen due to concurrent truncate | |
278 | * for example. | |
279 | */ | |
280 | if (err == -ENOENT || lcn == LCN_ENOENT) { | |
281 | err = 0; | |
282 | goto handle_hole; | |
283 | } | |
1da177e4 | 284 | /* Hard error, zero out region. */ |
8273d5d4 AA |
285 | if (!err) |
286 | err = -EIO; | |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | bh->b_blocknr = -1; |
288 | SetPageError(page); | |
289 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from inode 0x%lx, " | |
290 | "attribute type 0x%x, vcn 0x%llx, " | |
291 | "offset 0x%x because its location on " | |
292 | "disk could not be determined%s " | |
8273d5d4 | 293 | "(error code %i).", ni->mft_no, |
1da177e4 LT |
294 | ni->type, (unsigned long long)vcn, |
295 | vcn_ofs, is_retry ? " even after " | |
8273d5d4 | 296 | "retrying" : "", err); |
1da177e4 LT |
297 | } |
298 | /* | |
299 | * Either iblock was outside lblock limits or | |
300 | * ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn() returned error. Just zero that portion | |
301 | * of the page and set the buffer uptodate. | |
302 | */ | |
303 | handle_hole: | |
304 | bh->b_blocknr = -1UL; | |
305 | clear_buffer_mapped(bh); | |
306 | handle_zblock: | |
307 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
308 | memset(kaddr + i * blocksize, 0, blocksize); | |
1da177e4 | 309 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); |
8273d5d4 AA |
310 | flush_dcache_page(page); |
311 | if (likely(!err)) | |
312 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1da177e4 LT |
313 | } while (i++, iblock++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); |
314 | ||
315 | /* Release the lock if we took it. */ | |
316 | if (rl) | |
317 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
318 | ||
319 | /* Check we have at least one buffer ready for i/o. */ | |
320 | if (nr) { | |
321 | struct buffer_head *tbh; | |
322 | ||
323 | /* Lock the buffers. */ | |
324 | for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { | |
325 | tbh = arr[i]; | |
326 | lock_buffer(tbh); | |
327 | tbh->b_end_io = ntfs_end_buffer_async_read; | |
328 | set_buffer_async_read(tbh); | |
329 | } | |
330 | /* Finally, start i/o on the buffers. */ | |
331 | for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { | |
332 | tbh = arr[i]; | |
333 | if (likely(!buffer_uptodate(tbh))) | |
334 | submit_bh(READ, tbh); | |
335 | else | |
336 | ntfs_end_buffer_async_read(tbh, 1); | |
337 | } | |
338 | return 0; | |
339 | } | |
340 | /* No i/o was scheduled on any of the buffers. */ | |
341 | if (likely(!PageError(page))) | |
342 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
343 | else /* Signal synchronous i/o error. */ | |
344 | nr = -EIO; | |
345 | unlock_page(page); | |
346 | return nr; | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | /** | |
350 | * ntfs_readpage - fill a @page of a @file with data from the device | |
351 | * @file: open file to which the page @page belongs or NULL | |
352 | * @page: page cache page to fill with data | |
353 | * | |
354 | * For non-resident attributes, ntfs_readpage() fills the @page of the open | |
355 | * file @file by calling the ntfs version of the generic block_read_full_page() | |
356 | * function, ntfs_read_block(), which in turn creates and reads in the buffers | |
357 | * associated with the page asynchronously. | |
358 | * | |
359 | * For resident attributes, OTOH, ntfs_readpage() fills @page by copying the | |
360 | * data from the mft record (which at this stage is most likely in memory) and | |
361 | * fills the remainder with zeroes. Thus, in this case, I/O is synchronous, as | |
362 | * even if the mft record is not cached at this point in time, we need to wait | |
363 | * for it to be read in before we can do the copy. | |
364 | * | |
365 | * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. | |
366 | */ | |
367 | static int ntfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) | |
368 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
369 | ntfs_inode *ni, *base_ni; |
370 | u8 *kaddr; | |
371 | ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; | |
372 | MFT_RECORD *mrec; | |
b6ad6c52 | 373 | unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4 LT |
374 | u32 attr_len; |
375 | int err = 0; | |
376 | ||
905685f6 | 377 | retry_readpage: |
1da177e4 LT |
378 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); |
379 | /* | |
380 | * This can potentially happen because we clear PageUptodate() during | |
381 | * ntfs_writepage() of MstProtected() attributes. | |
382 | */ | |
383 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
384 | unlock_page(page); | |
385 | return 0; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ni = NTFS_I(page->mapping->host); | |
311120ec AA |
388 | /* |
389 | * Only $DATA attributes can be encrypted and only unnamed $DATA | |
390 | * attributes can be compressed. Index root can have the flags set but | |
391 | * this means to create compressed/encrypted files, not that the | |
392 | * attribute is compressed/encrypted. | |
393 | */ | |
394 | if (ni->type != AT_INDEX_ROOT) { | |
395 | /* If attribute is encrypted, deny access, just like NT4. */ | |
396 | if (NInoEncrypted(ni)) { | |
397 | BUG_ON(ni->type != AT_DATA); | |
398 | err = -EACCES; | |
399 | goto err_out; | |
400 | } | |
401 | /* Compressed data streams are handled in compress.c. */ | |
402 | if (NInoNonResident(ni) && NInoCompressed(ni)) { | |
403 | BUG_ON(ni->type != AT_DATA); | |
404 | BUG_ON(ni->name_len); | |
405 | return ntfs_read_compressed_block(page); | |
406 | } | |
407 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
408 | /* NInoNonResident() == NInoIndexAllocPresent() */ |
409 | if (NInoNonResident(ni)) { | |
311120ec | 410 | /* Normal, non-resident data stream. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
411 | return ntfs_read_block(page); |
412 | } | |
413 | /* | |
414 | * Attribute is resident, implying it is not compressed or encrypted. | |
415 | * This also means the attribute is smaller than an mft record and | |
416 | * hence smaller than a page, so can simply zero out any pages with | |
311120ec AA |
417 | * index above 0. Note the attribute can actually be marked compressed |
418 | * but if it is resident the actual data is not compressed so we are | |
419 | * ok to ignore the compressed flag here. | |
1da177e4 | 420 | */ |
b6ad6c52 | 421 | if (unlikely(page->index > 0)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); |
423 | memset(kaddr, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); | |
424 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
425 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
426 | goto done; | |
427 | } | |
428 | if (!NInoAttr(ni)) | |
429 | base_ni = ni; | |
430 | else | |
431 | base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino; | |
432 | /* Map, pin, and lock the mft record. */ | |
433 | mrec = map_mft_record(base_ni); | |
434 | if (IS_ERR(mrec)) { | |
435 | err = PTR_ERR(mrec); | |
436 | goto err_out; | |
437 | } | |
905685f6 AA |
438 | /* |
439 | * If a parallel write made the attribute non-resident, drop the mft | |
440 | * record and retry the readpage. | |
441 | */ | |
442 | if (unlikely(NInoNonResident(ni))) { | |
443 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
444 | goto retry_readpage; | |
445 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
446 | ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, mrec); |
447 | if (unlikely(!ctx)) { | |
448 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
449 | goto unm_err_out; | |
450 | } | |
451 | err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, | |
452 | CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx); | |
453 | if (unlikely(err)) | |
454 | goto put_unm_err_out; | |
455 | attr_len = le32_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_length); | |
b6ad6c52 AA |
456 | read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); |
457 | if (unlikely(attr_len > ni->initialized_size)) | |
458 | attr_len = ni->initialized_size; | |
459 | read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); | |
1da177e4 LT |
460 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); |
461 | /* Copy the data to the page. */ | |
462 | memcpy(kaddr, (u8*)ctx->attr + | |
463 | le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_offset), | |
464 | attr_len); | |
465 | /* Zero the remainder of the page. */ | |
466 | memset(kaddr + attr_len, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - attr_len); | |
467 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
468 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
469 | put_unm_err_out: | |
470 | ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); | |
471 | unm_err_out: | |
472 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
473 | done: | |
474 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
475 | err_out: | |
476 | unlock_page(page); | |
477 | return err; | |
478 | } | |
479 | ||
480 | #ifdef NTFS_RW | |
481 | ||
482 | /** | |
483 | * ntfs_write_block - write a @page to the backing store | |
484 | * @page: page cache page to write out | |
485 | * @wbc: writeback control structure | |
486 | * | |
487 | * This function is for writing pages belonging to non-resident, non-mst | |
488 | * protected attributes to their backing store. | |
489 | * | |
490 | * For a page with buffers, map and write the dirty buffers asynchronously | |
491 | * under page writeback. For a page without buffers, create buffers for the | |
492 | * page, then proceed as above. | |
493 | * | |
494 | * If a page doesn't have buffers the page dirty state is definitive. If a page | |
495 | * does have buffers, the page dirty state is just a hint, and the buffer dirty | |
496 | * state is definitive. (A hint which has rules: dirty buffers against a clean | |
497 | * page is illegal. Other combinations are legal and need to be handled. In | |
498 | * particular a dirty page containing clean buffers for example.) | |
499 | * | |
500 | * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. | |
501 | * | |
502 | * Based on ntfs_read_block() and __block_write_full_page(). | |
503 | */ | |
504 | static int ntfs_write_block(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) | |
505 | { | |
506 | VCN vcn; | |
507 | LCN lcn; | |
07a4e2da AA |
508 | s64 initialized_size; |
509 | loff_t i_size; | |
1da177e4 LT |
510 | sector_t block, dblock, iblock; |
511 | struct inode *vi; | |
512 | ntfs_inode *ni; | |
513 | ntfs_volume *vol; | |
514 | runlist_element *rl; | |
515 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head; | |
07a4e2da | 516 | unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4 LT |
517 | unsigned int blocksize, vcn_ofs; |
518 | int err; | |
519 | BOOL need_end_writeback; | |
520 | unsigned char blocksize_bits; | |
521 | ||
522 | vi = page->mapping->host; | |
523 | ni = NTFS_I(vi); | |
524 | vol = ni->vol; | |
525 | ||
526 | ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, page index " | |
527 | "0x%lx.", ni->mft_no, ni->type, page->index); | |
528 | ||
529 | BUG_ON(!NInoNonResident(ni)); | |
530 | BUG_ON(NInoMstProtected(ni)); | |
531 | ||
532 | blocksize_bits = vi->i_blkbits; | |
533 | blocksize = 1 << blocksize_bits; | |
534 | ||
535 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { | |
536 | BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page)); | |
537 | create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, | |
538 | (1 << BH_Uptodate) | (1 << BH_Dirty)); | |
a01ac532 AA |
539 | if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page))) { |
540 | ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Error allocating page " | |
541 | "buffers. Redirtying page so we try " | |
542 | "again later."); | |
543 | /* | |
544 | * Put the page back on mapping->dirty_pages, but leave | |
545 | * its buffers' dirty state as-is. | |
546 | */ | |
547 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); | |
548 | unlock_page(page); | |
549 | return 0; | |
550 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
551 | } |
552 | bh = head = page_buffers(page); | |
a01ac532 | 553 | BUG_ON(!bh); |
1da177e4 LT |
554 | |
555 | /* NOTE: Different naming scheme to ntfs_read_block()! */ | |
556 | ||
557 | /* The first block in the page. */ | |
558 | block = (s64)page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); | |
559 | ||
07a4e2da AA |
560 | read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); |
561 | i_size = i_size_read(vi); | |
562 | initialized_size = ni->initialized_size; | |
563 | read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); | |
564 | ||
1da177e4 | 565 | /* The first out of bounds block for the data size. */ |
07a4e2da | 566 | dblock = (i_size + blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits; |
1da177e4 LT |
567 | |
568 | /* The last (fully or partially) initialized block. */ | |
07a4e2da | 569 | iblock = initialized_size >> blocksize_bits; |
1da177e4 LT |
570 | |
571 | /* | |
572 | * Be very careful. We have no exclusion from __set_page_dirty_buffers | |
573 | * here, and the (potentially unmapped) buffers may become dirty at | |
574 | * any time. If a buffer becomes dirty here after we've inspected it | |
575 | * then we just miss that fact, and the page stays dirty. | |
576 | * | |
577 | * Buffers outside i_size may be dirtied by __set_page_dirty_buffers; | |
578 | * handle that here by just cleaning them. | |
579 | */ | |
580 | ||
581 | /* | |
582 | * Loop through all the buffers in the page, mapping all the dirty | |
583 | * buffers to disk addresses and handling any aliases from the | |
584 | * underlying block device's mapping. | |
585 | */ | |
586 | rl = NULL; | |
587 | err = 0; | |
588 | do { | |
589 | BOOL is_retry = FALSE; | |
590 | ||
591 | if (unlikely(block >= dblock)) { | |
592 | /* | |
593 | * Mapped buffers outside i_size will occur, because | |
594 | * this page can be outside i_size when there is a | |
595 | * truncate in progress. The contents of such buffers | |
596 | * were zeroed by ntfs_writepage(). | |
597 | * | |
598 | * FIXME: What about the small race window where | |
599 | * ntfs_writepage() has not done any clearing because | |
600 | * the page was within i_size but before we get here, | |
601 | * vmtruncate() modifies i_size? | |
602 | */ | |
603 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
604 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
605 | continue; | |
606 | } | |
607 | ||
608 | /* Clean buffers are not written out, so no need to map them. */ | |
609 | if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) | |
610 | continue; | |
611 | ||
612 | /* Make sure we have enough initialized size. */ | |
613 | if (unlikely((block >= iblock) && | |
07a4e2da | 614 | (initialized_size < i_size))) { |
1da177e4 LT |
615 | /* |
616 | * If this page is fully outside initialized size, zero | |
617 | * out all pages between the current initialized size | |
618 | * and the current page. Just use ntfs_readpage() to do | |
619 | * the zeroing transparently. | |
620 | */ | |
621 | if (block > iblock) { | |
622 | // TODO: | |
623 | // For each page do: | |
624 | // - read_cache_page() | |
625 | // Again for each page do: | |
626 | // - wait_on_page_locked() | |
627 | // - Check (PageUptodate(page) && | |
628 | // !PageError(page)) | |
629 | // Update initialized size in the attribute and | |
630 | // in the inode. | |
631 | // Again, for each page do: | |
632 | // __set_page_dirty_buffers(); | |
633 | // page_cache_release() | |
634 | // We don't need to wait on the writes. | |
635 | // Update iblock. | |
636 | } | |
637 | /* | |
638 | * The current page straddles initialized size. Zero | |
639 | * all non-uptodate buffers and set them uptodate (and | |
640 | * dirty?). Note, there aren't any non-uptodate buffers | |
641 | * if the page is uptodate. | |
642 | * FIXME: For an uptodate page, the buffers may need to | |
643 | * be written out because they were not initialized on | |
644 | * disk before. | |
645 | */ | |
646 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) { | |
647 | // TODO: | |
648 | // Zero any non-uptodate buffers up to i_size. | |
649 | // Set them uptodate and dirty. | |
650 | } | |
651 | // TODO: | |
652 | // Update initialized size in the attribute and in the | |
653 | // inode (up to i_size). | |
654 | // Update iblock. | |
655 | // FIXME: This is inefficient. Try to batch the two | |
656 | // size changes to happen in one go. | |
657 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Writing beyond initialized size " | |
658 | "is not supported yet. Sorry."); | |
659 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
660 | break; | |
661 | // Do NOT set_buffer_new() BUT DO clear buffer range | |
662 | // outside write request range. | |
663 | // set_buffer_uptodate() on complete buffers as well as | |
664 | // set_buffer_dirty(). | |
665 | } | |
666 | ||
667 | /* No need to map buffers that are already mapped. */ | |
668 | if (buffer_mapped(bh)) | |
669 | continue; | |
670 | ||
671 | /* Unmapped, dirty buffer. Need to map it. */ | |
672 | bh->b_bdev = vol->sb->s_bdev; | |
673 | ||
674 | /* Convert block into corresponding vcn and offset. */ | |
675 | vcn = (VCN)block << blocksize_bits; | |
676 | vcn_ofs = vcn & vol->cluster_size_mask; | |
677 | vcn >>= vol->cluster_size_bits; | |
678 | if (!rl) { | |
679 | lock_retry_remap: | |
680 | down_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
681 | rl = ni->runlist.rl; | |
682 | } | |
683 | if (likely(rl != NULL)) { | |
684 | /* Seek to element containing target vcn. */ | |
685 | while (rl->length && rl[1].vcn <= vcn) | |
686 | rl++; | |
687 | lcn = ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn(rl, vcn); | |
688 | } else | |
689 | lcn = LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED; | |
690 | /* Successful remap. */ | |
691 | if (lcn >= 0) { | |
692 | /* Setup buffer head to point to correct block. */ | |
693 | bh->b_blocknr = ((lcn << vol->cluster_size_bits) + | |
694 | vcn_ofs) >> blocksize_bits; | |
695 | set_buffer_mapped(bh); | |
696 | continue; | |
697 | } | |
698 | /* It is a hole, need to instantiate it. */ | |
699 | if (lcn == LCN_HOLE) { | |
8dcdebaf AA |
700 | u8 *kaddr; |
701 | unsigned long *bpos, *bend; | |
702 | ||
703 | /* Check if the buffer is zero. */ | |
704 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
705 | bpos = (unsigned long *)(kaddr + bh_offset(bh)); | |
706 | bend = (unsigned long *)((u8*)bpos + blocksize); | |
707 | do { | |
708 | if (unlikely(*bpos)) | |
709 | break; | |
710 | } while (likely(++bpos < bend)); | |
711 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
712 | if (bpos == bend) { | |
713 | /* | |
714 | * Buffer is zero and sparse, no need to write | |
715 | * it. | |
716 | */ | |
717 | bh->b_blocknr = -1; | |
718 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
719 | continue; | |
720 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
721 | // TODO: Instantiate the hole. |
722 | // clear_buffer_new(bh); | |
723 | // unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr); | |
724 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Writing into sparse regions is " | |
725 | "not supported yet. Sorry."); | |
726 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
727 | break; | |
728 | } | |
729 | /* If first try and runlist unmapped, map and retry. */ | |
730 | if (!is_retry && lcn == LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED) { | |
731 | is_retry = TRUE; | |
732 | /* | |
733 | * Attempt to map runlist, dropping lock for | |
734 | * the duration. | |
735 | */ | |
736 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
737 | err = ntfs_map_runlist(ni, vcn); | |
738 | if (likely(!err)) | |
739 | goto lock_retry_remap; | |
740 | rl = NULL; | |
9f993fe4 AA |
741 | } else if (!rl) |
742 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
8273d5d4 AA |
743 | /* |
744 | * If buffer is outside the runlist, truncate has cut it out | |
745 | * of the runlist. Just clean and clear the buffer and set it | |
746 | * uptodate so it can get discarded by the VM. | |
747 | */ | |
748 | if (err == -ENOENT || lcn == LCN_ENOENT) { | |
749 | u8 *kaddr; | |
750 | ||
751 | bh->b_blocknr = -1; | |
752 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
753 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
754 | memset(kaddr + bh_offset(bh), 0, blocksize); | |
755 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
756 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
757 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
758 | err = 0; | |
759 | continue; | |
760 | } | |
1da177e4 | 761 | /* Failed to map the buffer, even after retrying. */ |
8273d5d4 AA |
762 | if (!err) |
763 | err = -EIO; | |
1da177e4 LT |
764 | bh->b_blocknr = -1; |
765 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to write to inode 0x%lx, " | |
766 | "attribute type 0x%x, vcn 0x%llx, offset 0x%x " | |
767 | "because its location on disk could not be " | |
8273d5d4 | 768 | "determined%s (error code %i).", ni->mft_no, |
1da177e4 LT |
769 | ni->type, (unsigned long long)vcn, |
770 | vcn_ofs, is_retry ? " even after " | |
8273d5d4 | 771 | "retrying" : "", err); |
1da177e4 LT |
772 | break; |
773 | } while (block++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
774 | ||
775 | /* Release the lock if we took it. */ | |
776 | if (rl) | |
777 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
778 | ||
779 | /* For the error case, need to reset bh to the beginning. */ | |
780 | bh = head; | |
781 | ||
54b02eb0 | 782 | /* Just an optimization, so ->readpage() is not called later. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
783 | if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) { |
784 | int uptodate = 1; | |
785 | do { | |
786 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
787 | uptodate = 0; | |
788 | bh = head; | |
789 | break; | |
790 | } | |
791 | } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
792 | if (uptodate) | |
793 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
794 | } | |
795 | ||
796 | /* Setup all mapped, dirty buffers for async write i/o. */ | |
797 | do { | |
1da177e4 LT |
798 | if (buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh)) { |
799 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
800 | if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { | |
801 | BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh)); | |
802 | mark_buffer_async_write(bh); | |
803 | } else | |
804 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
805 | } else if (unlikely(err)) { | |
806 | /* | |
807 | * For the error case. The buffer may have been set | |
808 | * dirty during attachment to a dirty page. | |
809 | */ | |
810 | if (err != -ENOMEM) | |
811 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
812 | } | |
813 | } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
814 | ||
815 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
816 | // TODO: Remove the -EOPNOTSUPP check later on... | |
817 | if (unlikely(err == -EOPNOTSUPP)) | |
818 | err = 0; | |
819 | else if (err == -ENOMEM) { | |
820 | ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Error allocating memory. " | |
821 | "Redirtying page so we try again " | |
822 | "later."); | |
823 | /* | |
824 | * Put the page back on mapping->dirty_pages, but | |
825 | * leave its buffer's dirty state as-is. | |
826 | */ | |
827 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); | |
828 | err = 0; | |
829 | } else | |
830 | SetPageError(page); | |
831 | } | |
832 | ||
833 | BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); | |
834 | set_page_writeback(page); /* Keeps try_to_free_buffers() away. */ | |
1da177e4 | 835 | |
54b02eb0 | 836 | /* Submit the prepared buffers for i/o. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
837 | need_end_writeback = TRUE; |
838 | do { | |
839 | struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; | |
840 | if (buffer_async_write(bh)) { | |
841 | submit_bh(WRITE, bh); | |
842 | need_end_writeback = FALSE; | |
843 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
844 | bh = next; |
845 | } while (bh != head); | |
54b02eb0 | 846 | unlock_page(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
847 | |
848 | /* If no i/o was started, need to end_page_writeback(). */ | |
849 | if (unlikely(need_end_writeback)) | |
850 | end_page_writeback(page); | |
851 | ||
852 | ntfs_debug("Done."); | |
853 | return err; | |
854 | } | |
855 | ||
856 | /** | |
857 | * ntfs_write_mst_block - write a @page to the backing store | |
858 | * @page: page cache page to write out | |
859 | * @wbc: writeback control structure | |
860 | * | |
861 | * This function is for writing pages belonging to non-resident, mst protected | |
862 | * attributes to their backing store. The only supported attributes are index | |
863 | * allocation and $MFT/$DATA. Both directory inodes and index inodes are | |
864 | * supported for the index allocation case. | |
865 | * | |
866 | * The page must remain locked for the duration of the write because we apply | |
867 | * the mst fixups, write, and then undo the fixups, so if we were to unlock the | |
868 | * page before undoing the fixups, any other user of the page will see the | |
869 | * page contents as corrupt. | |
870 | * | |
871 | * We clear the page uptodate flag for the duration of the function to ensure | |
872 | * exclusion for the $MFT/$DATA case against someone mapping an mft record we | |
873 | * are about to apply the mst fixups to. | |
874 | * | |
875 | * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. | |
876 | * | |
877 | * Based on ntfs_write_block(), ntfs_mft_writepage(), and | |
878 | * write_mft_record_nolock(). | |
879 | */ | |
880 | static int ntfs_write_mst_block(struct page *page, | |
881 | struct writeback_control *wbc) | |
882 | { | |
883 | sector_t block, dblock, rec_block; | |
884 | struct inode *vi = page->mapping->host; | |
885 | ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi); | |
886 | ntfs_volume *vol = ni->vol; | |
887 | u8 *kaddr; | |
1da177e4 LT |
888 | unsigned int rec_size = ni->itype.index.block_size; |
889 | ntfs_inode *locked_nis[PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / rec_size]; | |
890 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *tbh, *rec_start_bh; | |
d53ee322 | 891 | struct buffer_head *bhs[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE]; |
1da177e4 | 892 | runlist_element *rl; |
d53ee322 AA |
893 | int i, nr_locked_nis, nr_recs, nr_bhs, max_bhs, bhs_per_rec, err, err2; |
894 | unsigned bh_size, rec_size_bits; | |
1da177e4 | 895 | BOOL sync, is_mft, page_is_dirty, rec_is_dirty; |
d53ee322 | 896 | unsigned char bh_size_bits; |
1da177e4 LT |
897 | |
898 | ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, page index " | |
899 | "0x%lx.", vi->i_ino, ni->type, page->index); | |
900 | BUG_ON(!NInoNonResident(ni)); | |
901 | BUG_ON(!NInoMstProtected(ni)); | |
902 | is_mft = (S_ISREG(vi->i_mode) && !vi->i_ino); | |
903 | /* | |
904 | * NOTE: ntfs_write_mst_block() would be called for $MFTMirr if a page | |
905 | * in its page cache were to be marked dirty. However this should | |
906 | * never happen with the current driver and considering we do not | |
907 | * handle this case here we do want to BUG(), at least for now. | |
908 | */ | |
909 | BUG_ON(!(is_mft || S_ISDIR(vi->i_mode) || | |
910 | (NInoAttr(ni) && ni->type == AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION))); | |
d53ee322 AA |
911 | bh_size_bits = vi->i_blkbits; |
912 | bh_size = 1 << bh_size_bits; | |
913 | max_bhs = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / bh_size; | |
1da177e4 | 914 | BUG_ON(!max_bhs); |
d53ee322 | 915 | BUG_ON(max_bhs > MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE); |
1da177e4 LT |
916 | |
917 | /* Were we called for sync purposes? */ | |
918 | sync = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL); | |
919 | ||
920 | /* Make sure we have mapped buffers. */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
921 | bh = head = page_buffers(page); |
922 | BUG_ON(!bh); | |
923 | ||
924 | rec_size_bits = ni->itype.index.block_size_bits; | |
925 | BUG_ON(!(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> rec_size_bits)); | |
926 | bhs_per_rec = rec_size >> bh_size_bits; | |
927 | BUG_ON(!bhs_per_rec); | |
928 | ||
929 | /* The first block in the page. */ | |
930 | rec_block = block = (sector_t)page->index << | |
931 | (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - bh_size_bits); | |
932 | ||
933 | /* The first out of bounds block for the data size. */ | |
07a4e2da | 934 | dblock = (i_size_read(vi) + bh_size - 1) >> bh_size_bits; |
1da177e4 LT |
935 | |
936 | rl = NULL; | |
937 | err = err2 = nr_bhs = nr_recs = nr_locked_nis = 0; | |
938 | page_is_dirty = rec_is_dirty = FALSE; | |
939 | rec_start_bh = NULL; | |
940 | do { | |
941 | BOOL is_retry = FALSE; | |
942 | ||
943 | if (likely(block < rec_block)) { | |
944 | if (unlikely(block >= dblock)) { | |
945 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
946929d8 | 946 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); |
1da177e4 LT |
947 | continue; |
948 | } | |
949 | /* | |
950 | * This block is not the first one in the record. We | |
951 | * ignore the buffer's dirty state because we could | |
952 | * have raced with a parallel mark_ntfs_record_dirty(). | |
953 | */ | |
954 | if (!rec_is_dirty) | |
955 | continue; | |
956 | if (unlikely(err2)) { | |
957 | if (err2 != -ENOMEM) | |
958 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
959 | continue; | |
960 | } | |
961 | } else /* if (block == rec_block) */ { | |
962 | BUG_ON(block > rec_block); | |
963 | /* This block is the first one in the record. */ | |
964 | rec_block += bhs_per_rec; | |
965 | err2 = 0; | |
966 | if (unlikely(block >= dblock)) { | |
967 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
968 | continue; | |
969 | } | |
970 | if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) { | |
971 | /* Clean records are not written out. */ | |
972 | rec_is_dirty = FALSE; | |
973 | continue; | |
974 | } | |
975 | rec_is_dirty = TRUE; | |
976 | rec_start_bh = bh; | |
977 | } | |
978 | /* Need to map the buffer if it is not mapped already. */ | |
979 | if (unlikely(!buffer_mapped(bh))) { | |
980 | VCN vcn; | |
981 | LCN lcn; | |
982 | unsigned int vcn_ofs; | |
983 | ||
481d0374 | 984 | bh->b_bdev = vol->sb->s_bdev; |
1da177e4 LT |
985 | /* Obtain the vcn and offset of the current block. */ |
986 | vcn = (VCN)block << bh_size_bits; | |
987 | vcn_ofs = vcn & vol->cluster_size_mask; | |
988 | vcn >>= vol->cluster_size_bits; | |
989 | if (!rl) { | |
990 | lock_retry_remap: | |
991 | down_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
992 | rl = ni->runlist.rl; | |
993 | } | |
994 | if (likely(rl != NULL)) { | |
995 | /* Seek to element containing target vcn. */ | |
996 | while (rl->length && rl[1].vcn <= vcn) | |
997 | rl++; | |
998 | lcn = ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn(rl, vcn); | |
999 | } else | |
1000 | lcn = LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED; | |
1001 | /* Successful remap. */ | |
1002 | if (likely(lcn >= 0)) { | |
1003 | /* Setup buffer head to correct block. */ | |
1004 | bh->b_blocknr = ((lcn << | |
1005 | vol->cluster_size_bits) + | |
1006 | vcn_ofs) >> bh_size_bits; | |
1007 | set_buffer_mapped(bh); | |
1008 | } else { | |
1009 | /* | |
1010 | * Remap failed. Retry to map the runlist once | |
1011 | * unless we are working on $MFT which always | |
1012 | * has the whole of its runlist in memory. | |
1013 | */ | |
1014 | if (!is_mft && !is_retry && | |
1015 | lcn == LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED) { | |
1016 | is_retry = TRUE; | |
1017 | /* | |
1018 | * Attempt to map runlist, dropping | |
1019 | * lock for the duration. | |
1020 | */ | |
1021 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1022 | err2 = ntfs_map_runlist(ni, vcn); | |
1023 | if (likely(!err2)) | |
1024 | goto lock_retry_remap; | |
1025 | if (err2 == -ENOMEM) | |
1026 | page_is_dirty = TRUE; | |
1027 | lcn = err2; | |
9f993fe4 | 1028 | } else { |
1da177e4 | 1029 | err2 = -EIO; |
9f993fe4 AA |
1030 | if (!rl) |
1031 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1032 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1033 | /* Hard error. Abort writing this record. */ |
1034 | if (!err || err == -ENOMEM) | |
1035 | err = err2; | |
1036 | bh->b_blocknr = -1; | |
1037 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot write ntfs record " | |
1038 | "0x%llx (inode 0x%lx, " | |
1039 | "attribute type 0x%x) because " | |
1040 | "its location on disk could " | |
1041 | "not be determined (error " | |
8907547d RD |
1042 | "code %lli).", |
1043 | (long long)block << | |
1da177e4 LT |
1044 | bh_size_bits >> |
1045 | vol->mft_record_size_bits, | |
1046 | ni->mft_no, ni->type, | |
1047 | (long long)lcn); | |
1048 | /* | |
1049 | * If this is not the first buffer, remove the | |
1050 | * buffers in this record from the list of | |
1051 | * buffers to write and clear their dirty bit | |
1052 | * if not error -ENOMEM. | |
1053 | */ | |
1054 | if (rec_start_bh != bh) { | |
1055 | while (bhs[--nr_bhs] != rec_start_bh) | |
1056 | ; | |
1057 | if (err2 != -ENOMEM) { | |
1058 | do { | |
1059 | clear_buffer_dirty( | |
1060 | rec_start_bh); | |
1061 | } while ((rec_start_bh = | |
1062 | rec_start_bh-> | |
1063 | b_this_page) != | |
1064 | bh); | |
1065 | } | |
1066 | } | |
1067 | continue; | |
1068 | } | |
1069 | } | |
1070 | BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh)); | |
1071 | BUG_ON(nr_bhs >= max_bhs); | |
1072 | bhs[nr_bhs++] = bh; | |
1073 | } while (block++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
1074 | if (unlikely(rl)) | |
1075 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1076 | /* If there were no dirty buffers, we are done. */ | |
1077 | if (!nr_bhs) | |
1078 | goto done; | |
1079 | /* Map the page so we can access its contents. */ | |
1080 | kaddr = kmap(page); | |
1081 | /* Clear the page uptodate flag whilst the mst fixups are applied. */ | |
1082 | BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page)); | |
1083 | ClearPageUptodate(page); | |
1084 | for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) { | |
1085 | unsigned int ofs; | |
1086 | ||
1087 | /* Skip buffers which are not at the beginning of records. */ | |
1088 | if (i % bhs_per_rec) | |
1089 | continue; | |
1090 | tbh = bhs[i]; | |
1091 | ofs = bh_offset(tbh); | |
1092 | if (is_mft) { | |
1093 | ntfs_inode *tni; | |
1094 | unsigned long mft_no; | |
1095 | ||
1096 | /* Get the mft record number. */ | |
1097 | mft_no = (((s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + ofs) | |
1098 | >> rec_size_bits; | |
1099 | /* Check whether to write this mft record. */ | |
1100 | tni = NULL; | |
1101 | if (!ntfs_may_write_mft_record(vol, mft_no, | |
1102 | (MFT_RECORD*)(kaddr + ofs), &tni)) { | |
1103 | /* | |
1104 | * The record should not be written. This | |
1105 | * means we need to redirty the page before | |
1106 | * returning. | |
1107 | */ | |
1108 | page_is_dirty = TRUE; | |
1109 | /* | |
1110 | * Remove the buffers in this mft record from | |
1111 | * the list of buffers to write. | |
1112 | */ | |
1113 | do { | |
1114 | bhs[i] = NULL; | |
1115 | } while (++i % bhs_per_rec); | |
1116 | continue; | |
1117 | } | |
1118 | /* | |
1119 | * The record should be written. If a locked ntfs | |
1120 | * inode was returned, add it to the array of locked | |
1121 | * ntfs inodes. | |
1122 | */ | |
1123 | if (tni) | |
1124 | locked_nis[nr_locked_nis++] = tni; | |
1125 | } | |
1126 | /* Apply the mst protection fixups. */ | |
1127 | err2 = pre_write_mst_fixup((NTFS_RECORD*)(kaddr + ofs), | |
1128 | rec_size); | |
1129 | if (unlikely(err2)) { | |
1130 | if (!err || err == -ENOMEM) | |
1131 | err = -EIO; | |
1132 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to apply mst fixups " | |
1133 | "(inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, " | |
1134 | "page index 0x%lx, page offset 0x%x)!" | |
1135 | " Unmount and run chkdsk.", vi->i_ino, | |
1136 | ni->type, page->index, ofs); | |
1137 | /* | |
1138 | * Mark all the buffers in this record clean as we do | |
1139 | * not want to write corrupt data to disk. | |
1140 | */ | |
1141 | do { | |
1142 | clear_buffer_dirty(bhs[i]); | |
1143 | bhs[i] = NULL; | |
1144 | } while (++i % bhs_per_rec); | |
1145 | continue; | |
1146 | } | |
1147 | nr_recs++; | |
1148 | } | |
1149 | /* If no records are to be written out, we are done. */ | |
1150 | if (!nr_recs) | |
1151 | goto unm_done; | |
1152 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
1153 | /* Lock buffers and start synchronous write i/o on them. */ | |
1154 | for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) { | |
1155 | tbh = bhs[i]; | |
1156 | if (!tbh) | |
1157 | continue; | |
1158 | if (unlikely(test_set_buffer_locked(tbh))) | |
1159 | BUG(); | |
1160 | /* The buffer dirty state is now irrelevant, just clean it. */ | |
1161 | clear_buffer_dirty(tbh); | |
1162 | BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(tbh)); | |
1163 | BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(tbh)); | |
1164 | get_bh(tbh); | |
1165 | tbh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; | |
1166 | submit_bh(WRITE, tbh); | |
1167 | } | |
1168 | /* Synchronize the mft mirror now if not @sync. */ | |
1169 | if (is_mft && !sync) | |
1170 | goto do_mirror; | |
1171 | do_wait: | |
1172 | /* Wait on i/o completion of buffers. */ | |
1173 | for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) { | |
1174 | tbh = bhs[i]; | |
1175 | if (!tbh) | |
1176 | continue; | |
1177 | wait_on_buffer(tbh); | |
1178 | if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(tbh))) { | |
1179 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "I/O error while writing ntfs " | |
1180 | "record buffer (inode 0x%lx, " | |
1181 | "attribute type 0x%x, page index " | |
1182 | "0x%lx, page offset 0x%lx)! Unmount " | |
1183 | "and run chkdsk.", vi->i_ino, ni->type, | |
1184 | page->index, bh_offset(tbh)); | |
1185 | if (!err || err == -ENOMEM) | |
1186 | err = -EIO; | |
1187 | /* | |
1188 | * Set the buffer uptodate so the page and buffer | |
1189 | * states do not become out of sync. | |
1190 | */ | |
1191 | set_buffer_uptodate(tbh); | |
1192 | } | |
1193 | } | |
1194 | /* If @sync, now synchronize the mft mirror. */ | |
1195 | if (is_mft && sync) { | |
1196 | do_mirror: | |
1197 | for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) { | |
1198 | unsigned long mft_no; | |
1199 | unsigned int ofs; | |
1200 | ||
1201 | /* | |
1202 | * Skip buffers which are not at the beginning of | |
1203 | * records. | |
1204 | */ | |
1205 | if (i % bhs_per_rec) | |
1206 | continue; | |
1207 | tbh = bhs[i]; | |
1208 | /* Skip removed buffers (and hence records). */ | |
1209 | if (!tbh) | |
1210 | continue; | |
1211 | ofs = bh_offset(tbh); | |
1212 | /* Get the mft record number. */ | |
1213 | mft_no = (((s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + ofs) | |
1214 | >> rec_size_bits; | |
1215 | if (mft_no < vol->mftmirr_size) | |
1216 | ntfs_sync_mft_mirror(vol, mft_no, | |
1217 | (MFT_RECORD*)(kaddr + ofs), | |
1218 | sync); | |
1219 | } | |
1220 | if (!sync) | |
1221 | goto do_wait; | |
1222 | } | |
1223 | /* Remove the mst protection fixups again. */ | |
1224 | for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) { | |
1225 | if (!(i % bhs_per_rec)) { | |
1226 | tbh = bhs[i]; | |
1227 | if (!tbh) | |
1228 | continue; | |
1229 | post_write_mst_fixup((NTFS_RECORD*)(kaddr + | |
1230 | bh_offset(tbh))); | |
1231 | } | |
1232 | } | |
1233 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
1234 | unm_done: | |
1235 | /* Unlock any locked inodes. */ | |
1236 | while (nr_locked_nis-- > 0) { | |
1237 | ntfs_inode *tni, *base_tni; | |
1238 | ||
1239 | tni = locked_nis[nr_locked_nis]; | |
1240 | /* Get the base inode. */ | |
1241 | down(&tni->extent_lock); | |
1242 | if (tni->nr_extents >= 0) | |
1243 | base_tni = tni; | |
1244 | else { | |
1245 | base_tni = tni->ext.base_ntfs_ino; | |
1246 | BUG_ON(!base_tni); | |
1247 | } | |
1248 | up(&tni->extent_lock); | |
1249 | ntfs_debug("Unlocking %s inode 0x%lx.", | |
1250 | tni == base_tni ? "base" : "extent", | |
1251 | tni->mft_no); | |
1252 | up(&tni->mrec_lock); | |
1253 | atomic_dec(&tni->count); | |
1254 | iput(VFS_I(base_tni)); | |
1255 | } | |
1256 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
1257 | kunmap(page); | |
1258 | done: | |
1259 | if (unlikely(err && err != -ENOMEM)) { | |
1260 | /* | |
1261 | * Set page error if there is only one ntfs record in the page. | |
1262 | * Otherwise we would loose per-record granularity. | |
1263 | */ | |
1264 | if (ni->itype.index.block_size == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) | |
1265 | SetPageError(page); | |
1266 | NVolSetErrors(vol); | |
1267 | } | |
1268 | if (page_is_dirty) { | |
1269 | ntfs_debug("Page still contains one or more dirty ntfs " | |
1270 | "records. Redirtying the page starting at " | |
1271 | "record 0x%lx.", page->index << | |
1272 | (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - rec_size_bits)); | |
1273 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); | |
1274 | unlock_page(page); | |
1275 | } else { | |
1276 | /* | |
1277 | * Keep the VM happy. This must be done otherwise the | |
1278 | * radix-tree tag PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY remains set even though | |
1279 | * the page is clean. | |
1280 | */ | |
1281 | BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); | |
1282 | set_page_writeback(page); | |
1283 | unlock_page(page); | |
1284 | end_page_writeback(page); | |
1285 | } | |
1286 | if (likely(!err)) | |
1287 | ntfs_debug("Done."); | |
1288 | return err; | |
1289 | } | |
1290 | ||
1291 | /** | |
1292 | * ntfs_writepage - write a @page to the backing store | |
1293 | * @page: page cache page to write out | |
1294 | * @wbc: writeback control structure | |
1295 | * | |
1296 | * This is called from the VM when it wants to have a dirty ntfs page cache | |
1297 | * page cleaned. The VM has already locked the page and marked it clean. | |
1298 | * | |
1299 | * For non-resident attributes, ntfs_writepage() writes the @page by calling | |
1300 | * the ntfs version of the generic block_write_full_page() function, | |
1301 | * ntfs_write_block(), which in turn if necessary creates and writes the | |
1302 | * buffers associated with the page asynchronously. | |
1303 | * | |
1304 | * For resident attributes, OTOH, ntfs_writepage() writes the @page by copying | |
1305 | * the data to the mft record (which at this stage is most likely in memory). | |
1306 | * The mft record is then marked dirty and written out asynchronously via the | |
1307 | * vfs inode dirty code path for the inode the mft record belongs to or via the | |
1308 | * vm page dirty code path for the page the mft record is in. | |
1309 | * | |
1310 | * Based on ntfs_readpage() and fs/buffer.c::block_write_full_page(). | |
1311 | * | |
1312 | * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. | |
1313 | */ | |
1314 | static int ntfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) | |
1315 | { | |
1316 | loff_t i_size; | |
149f0c52 AA |
1317 | struct inode *vi = page->mapping->host; |
1318 | ntfs_inode *base_ni = NULL, *ni = NTFS_I(vi); | |
1da177e4 | 1319 | char *kaddr; |
149f0c52 AA |
1320 | ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = NULL; |
1321 | MFT_RECORD *m = NULL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1322 | u32 attr_len; |
1323 | int err; | |
1324 | ||
905685f6 | 1325 | retry_writepage: |
1da177e4 | 1326 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); |
1da177e4 | 1327 | i_size = i_size_read(vi); |
1da177e4 LT |
1328 | /* Is the page fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */ |
1329 | if (unlikely(page->index >= (i_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> | |
1330 | PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) { | |
1331 | /* | |
1332 | * The page may have dirty, unmapped buffers. Make them | |
1333 | * freeable here, so the page does not leak. | |
1334 | */ | |
1335 | block_invalidatepage(page, 0); | |
1336 | unlock_page(page); | |
1337 | ntfs_debug("Write outside i_size - truncated?"); | |
1338 | return 0; | |
1339 | } | |
bd45fdd2 AA |
1340 | /* |
1341 | * Only $DATA attributes can be encrypted and only unnamed $DATA | |
1342 | * attributes can be compressed. Index root can have the flags set but | |
1343 | * this means to create compressed/encrypted files, not that the | |
1344 | * attribute is compressed/encrypted. | |
1345 | */ | |
1346 | if (ni->type != AT_INDEX_ROOT) { | |
1347 | /* If file is encrypted, deny access, just like NT4. */ | |
1348 | if (NInoEncrypted(ni)) { | |
1349 | unlock_page(page); | |
1350 | BUG_ON(ni->type != AT_DATA); | |
1351 | ntfs_debug("Denying write access to encrypted " | |
1352 | "file."); | |
1353 | return -EACCES; | |
1354 | } | |
1355 | /* Compressed data streams are handled in compress.c. */ | |
1356 | if (NInoNonResident(ni) && NInoCompressed(ni)) { | |
1357 | BUG_ON(ni->type != AT_DATA); | |
1358 | BUG_ON(ni->name_len); | |
1359 | // TODO: Implement and replace this with | |
1360 | // return ntfs_write_compressed_block(page); | |
1361 | unlock_page(page); | |
1362 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Writing to compressed files is " | |
1363 | "not supported yet. Sorry."); | |
1364 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1365 | } | |
1366 | // TODO: Implement and remove this check. | |
1367 | if (NInoNonResident(ni) && NInoSparse(ni)) { | |
1368 | unlock_page(page); | |
1369 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Writing to sparse files is not " | |
1370 | "supported yet. Sorry."); | |
1371 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1372 | } | |
1373 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1374 | /* NInoNonResident() == NInoIndexAllocPresent() */ |
1375 | if (NInoNonResident(ni)) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1376 | /* We have to zero every time due to mmap-at-end-of-file. */ |
1377 | if (page->index >= (i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) { | |
1378 | /* The page straddles i_size. */ | |
1379 | unsigned int ofs = i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; | |
1380 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
1381 | memset(kaddr + ofs, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - ofs); | |
1382 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
1383 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
1384 | } | |
1385 | /* Handle mst protected attributes. */ | |
1386 | if (NInoMstProtected(ni)) | |
1387 | return ntfs_write_mst_block(page, wbc); | |
bd45fdd2 | 1388 | /* Normal, non-resident data stream. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
1389 | return ntfs_write_block(page, wbc); |
1390 | } | |
1391 | /* | |
bd45fdd2 AA |
1392 | * Attribute is resident, implying it is not compressed, encrypted, or |
1393 | * mst protected. This also means the attribute is smaller than an mft | |
1394 | * record and hence smaller than a page, so can simply return error on | |
1395 | * any pages with index above 0. Note the attribute can actually be | |
1396 | * marked compressed but if it is resident the actual data is not | |
1397 | * compressed so we are ok to ignore the compressed flag here. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1398 | */ |
1399 | BUG_ON(page_has_buffers(page)); | |
1400 | BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page)); | |
1401 | if (unlikely(page->index > 0)) { | |
1402 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "BUG()! page->index (0x%lx) > 0. " | |
1403 | "Aborting write.", page->index); | |
1404 | BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); | |
1405 | set_page_writeback(page); | |
1406 | unlock_page(page); | |
1407 | end_page_writeback(page); | |
1408 | return -EIO; | |
1409 | } | |
1410 | if (!NInoAttr(ni)) | |
1411 | base_ni = ni; | |
1412 | else | |
1413 | base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino; | |
1414 | /* Map, pin, and lock the mft record. */ | |
1415 | m = map_mft_record(base_ni); | |
1416 | if (IS_ERR(m)) { | |
1417 | err = PTR_ERR(m); | |
1418 | m = NULL; | |
1419 | ctx = NULL; | |
1420 | goto err_out; | |
1421 | } | |
905685f6 AA |
1422 | /* |
1423 | * If a parallel write made the attribute non-resident, drop the mft | |
1424 | * record and retry the writepage. | |
1425 | */ | |
1426 | if (unlikely(NInoNonResident(ni))) { | |
1427 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
1428 | goto retry_writepage; | |
1429 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1430 | ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m); |
1431 | if (unlikely(!ctx)) { | |
1432 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
1433 | goto err_out; | |
1434 | } | |
1435 | err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, | |
1436 | CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx); | |
1437 | if (unlikely(err)) | |
1438 | goto err_out; | |
1439 | /* | |
1440 | * Keep the VM happy. This must be done otherwise the radix-tree tag | |
1441 | * PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY remains set even though the page is clean. | |
1442 | */ | |
1443 | BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); | |
1444 | set_page_writeback(page); | |
1445 | unlock_page(page); | |
1da177e4 | 1446 | /* |
bd45fdd2 AA |
1447 | * Here, we do not need to zero the out of bounds area everytime |
1448 | * because the below memcpy() already takes care of the | |
1449 | * mmap-at-end-of-file requirements. If the file is converted to a | |
1450 | * non-resident one, then the code path use is switched to the | |
1451 | * non-resident one where the zeroing happens on each ntfs_writepage() | |
1452 | * invocation. | |
1da177e4 | 1453 | */ |
1da177e4 | 1454 | attr_len = le32_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_length); |
07a4e2da | 1455 | i_size = i_size_read(vi); |
1da177e4 | 1456 | if (unlikely(attr_len > i_size)) { |
1da177e4 | 1457 | attr_len = i_size; |
f40661be | 1458 | ctx->attr->data.resident.value_length = cpu_to_le32(attr_len); |
1da177e4 | 1459 | } |
f40661be | 1460 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); |
1da177e4 LT |
1461 | /* Copy the data from the page to the mft record. */ |
1462 | memcpy((u8*)ctx->attr + | |
1463 | le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_offset), | |
1464 | kaddr, attr_len); | |
1465 | flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); | |
1466 | /* Zero out of bounds area in the page cache page. */ | |
1467 | memset(kaddr + attr_len, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - attr_len); | |
1468 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
1469 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
1470 | ||
1471 | end_page_writeback(page); | |
1472 | ||
1473 | /* Mark the mft record dirty, so it gets written back. */ | |
1474 | mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); | |
1475 | ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); | |
1476 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
1477 | return 0; | |
1478 | err_out: | |
1479 | if (err == -ENOMEM) { | |
1480 | ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Error allocating memory. Redirtying " | |
1481 | "page so we try again later."); | |
1482 | /* | |
1483 | * Put the page back on mapping->dirty_pages, but leave its | |
1484 | * buffers' dirty state as-is. | |
1485 | */ | |
1486 | redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); | |
1487 | err = 0; | |
1488 | } else { | |
1489 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Resident attribute write failed with " | |
149f0c52 | 1490 | "error %i.", err); |
1da177e4 | 1491 | SetPageError(page); |
149f0c52 AA |
1492 | NVolSetErrors(ni->vol); |
1493 | make_bad_inode(vi); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1494 | } |
1495 | unlock_page(page); | |
1496 | if (ctx) | |
1497 | ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); | |
1498 | if (m) | |
1499 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
1500 | return err; | |
1501 | } | |
1502 | ||
1503 | /** | |
1504 | * ntfs_prepare_nonresident_write - | |
1505 | * | |
1506 | */ | |
1507 | static int ntfs_prepare_nonresident_write(struct page *page, | |
1508 | unsigned from, unsigned to) | |
1509 | { | |
1510 | VCN vcn; | |
1511 | LCN lcn; | |
07a4e2da AA |
1512 | s64 initialized_size; |
1513 | loff_t i_size; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1514 | sector_t block, ablock, iblock; |
1515 | struct inode *vi; | |
1516 | ntfs_inode *ni; | |
1517 | ntfs_volume *vol; | |
1518 | runlist_element *rl; | |
1519 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *wait[2], **wait_bh = wait; | |
07a4e2da | 1520 | unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4 LT |
1521 | unsigned int vcn_ofs, block_start, block_end, blocksize; |
1522 | int err; | |
1523 | BOOL is_retry; | |
1524 | unsigned char blocksize_bits; | |
1525 | ||
1526 | vi = page->mapping->host; | |
1527 | ni = NTFS_I(vi); | |
1528 | vol = ni->vol; | |
1529 | ||
1530 | ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, page index " | |
1531 | "0x%lx, from = %u, to = %u.", ni->mft_no, ni->type, | |
1532 | page->index, from, to); | |
1533 | ||
1534 | BUG_ON(!NInoNonResident(ni)); | |
1535 | ||
1536 | blocksize_bits = vi->i_blkbits; | |
1537 | blocksize = 1 << blocksize_bits; | |
1538 | ||
1539 | /* | |
1540 | * create_empty_buffers() will create uptodate/dirty buffers if the | |
1541 | * page is uptodate/dirty. | |
1542 | */ | |
1543 | if (!page_has_buffers(page)) | |
1544 | create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); | |
1545 | bh = head = page_buffers(page); | |
1546 | if (unlikely(!bh)) | |
1547 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1548 | ||
1549 | /* The first block in the page. */ | |
1550 | block = (s64)page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); | |
1551 | ||
07a4e2da | 1552 | read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); |
1da177e4 | 1553 | /* |
b6ad6c52 | 1554 | * The first out of bounds block for the allocated size. No need to |
1da177e4 LT |
1555 | * round up as allocated_size is in multiples of cluster size and the |
1556 | * minimum cluster size is 512 bytes, which is equal to the smallest | |
1557 | * blocksize. | |
1558 | */ | |
1559 | ablock = ni->allocated_size >> blocksize_bits; | |
07a4e2da AA |
1560 | i_size = i_size_read(vi); |
1561 | initialized_size = ni->initialized_size; | |
1562 | read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); | |
1563 | ||
1da177e4 | 1564 | /* The last (fully or partially) initialized block. */ |
07a4e2da | 1565 | iblock = initialized_size >> blocksize_bits; |
1da177e4 LT |
1566 | |
1567 | /* Loop through all the buffers in the page. */ | |
1568 | block_start = 0; | |
1569 | rl = NULL; | |
1570 | err = 0; | |
1571 | do { | |
1572 | block_end = block_start + blocksize; | |
1573 | /* | |
1574 | * If buffer @bh is outside the write, just mark it uptodate | |
1575 | * if the page is uptodate and continue with the next buffer. | |
1576 | */ | |
1577 | if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { | |
1578 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
1579 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
1580 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1581 | } | |
1582 | continue; | |
1583 | } | |
1584 | /* | |
1585 | * @bh is at least partially being written to. | |
1586 | * Make sure it is not marked as new. | |
1587 | */ | |
1588 | //if (buffer_new(bh)) | |
1589 | // clear_buffer_new(bh); | |
1590 | ||
1591 | if (block >= ablock) { | |
1592 | // TODO: block is above allocated_size, need to | |
1593 | // allocate it. Best done in one go to accommodate not | |
1594 | // only block but all above blocks up to and including: | |
1595 | // ((page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + to + blocksize | |
1596 | // - 1) >> blobksize_bits. Obviously will need to round | |
1597 | // up to next cluster boundary, too. This should be | |
1598 | // done with a helper function, so it can be reused. | |
1599 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Writing beyond allocated size " | |
1600 | "is not supported yet. Sorry."); | |
1601 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1602 | goto err_out; | |
1603 | // Need to update ablock. | |
1604 | // Need to set_buffer_new() on all block bhs that are | |
1605 | // newly allocated. | |
1606 | } | |
1607 | /* | |
1608 | * Now we have enough allocated size to fulfill the whole | |
1609 | * request, i.e. block < ablock is true. | |
1610 | */ | |
1611 | if (unlikely((block >= iblock) && | |
07a4e2da | 1612 | (initialized_size < i_size))) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1613 | /* |
1614 | * If this page is fully outside initialized size, zero | |
1615 | * out all pages between the current initialized size | |
1616 | * and the current page. Just use ntfs_readpage() to do | |
1617 | * the zeroing transparently. | |
1618 | */ | |
1619 | if (block > iblock) { | |
1620 | // TODO: | |
1621 | // For each page do: | |
1622 | // - read_cache_page() | |
1623 | // Again for each page do: | |
1624 | // - wait_on_page_locked() | |
1625 | // - Check (PageUptodate(page) && | |
1626 | // !PageError(page)) | |
1627 | // Update initialized size in the attribute and | |
1628 | // in the inode. | |
1629 | // Again, for each page do: | |
1630 | // __set_page_dirty_buffers(); | |
1631 | // page_cache_release() | |
1632 | // We don't need to wait on the writes. | |
1633 | // Update iblock. | |
1634 | } | |
1635 | /* | |
1636 | * The current page straddles initialized size. Zero | |
1637 | * all non-uptodate buffers and set them uptodate (and | |
1638 | * dirty?). Note, there aren't any non-uptodate buffers | |
1639 | * if the page is uptodate. | |
1640 | * FIXME: For an uptodate page, the buffers may need to | |
1641 | * be written out because they were not initialized on | |
1642 | * disk before. | |
1643 | */ | |
1644 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) { | |
1645 | // TODO: | |
1646 | // Zero any non-uptodate buffers up to i_size. | |
1647 | // Set them uptodate and dirty. | |
1648 | } | |
1649 | // TODO: | |
1650 | // Update initialized size in the attribute and in the | |
1651 | // inode (up to i_size). | |
1652 | // Update iblock. | |
1653 | // FIXME: This is inefficient. Try to batch the two | |
1654 | // size changes to happen in one go. | |
1655 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Writing beyond initialized size " | |
1656 | "is not supported yet. Sorry."); | |
1657 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1658 | goto err_out; | |
1659 | // Do NOT set_buffer_new() BUT DO clear buffer range | |
1660 | // outside write request range. | |
1661 | // set_buffer_uptodate() on complete buffers as well as | |
1662 | // set_buffer_dirty(). | |
1663 | } | |
1664 | ||
1665 | /* Need to map unmapped buffers. */ | |
1666 | if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { | |
1667 | /* Unmapped buffer. Need to map it. */ | |
1668 | bh->b_bdev = vol->sb->s_bdev; | |
1669 | ||
1670 | /* Convert block into corresponding vcn and offset. */ | |
1671 | vcn = (VCN)block << blocksize_bits >> | |
1672 | vol->cluster_size_bits; | |
1673 | vcn_ofs = ((VCN)block << blocksize_bits) & | |
1674 | vol->cluster_size_mask; | |
1675 | ||
1676 | is_retry = FALSE; | |
1677 | if (!rl) { | |
1678 | lock_retry_remap: | |
1679 | down_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1680 | rl = ni->runlist.rl; | |
1681 | } | |
1682 | if (likely(rl != NULL)) { | |
1683 | /* Seek to element containing target vcn. */ | |
1684 | while (rl->length && rl[1].vcn <= vcn) | |
1685 | rl++; | |
1686 | lcn = ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn(rl, vcn); | |
1687 | } else | |
1688 | lcn = LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED; | |
1689 | if (unlikely(lcn < 0)) { | |
1690 | /* | |
1691 | * We extended the attribute allocation above. | |
1692 | * If we hit an ENOENT here it means that the | |
1693 | * allocation was insufficient which is a bug. | |
1694 | */ | |
1695 | BUG_ON(lcn == LCN_ENOENT); | |
1696 | ||
1697 | /* It is a hole, need to instantiate it. */ | |
1698 | if (lcn == LCN_HOLE) { | |
1699 | // TODO: Instantiate the hole. | |
1700 | // clear_buffer_new(bh); | |
1701 | // unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, | |
1702 | // bh->b_blocknr); | |
1703 | // For non-uptodate buffers, need to | |
1704 | // zero out the region outside the | |
1705 | // request in this bh or all bhs, | |
1706 | // depending on what we implemented | |
1707 | // above. | |
1708 | // Need to flush_dcache_page(). | |
1709 | // Or could use set_buffer_new() | |
1710 | // instead? | |
1711 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Writing into " | |
1712 | "sparse regions is " | |
1713 | "not supported yet. " | |
1714 | "Sorry."); | |
1715 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
9f993fe4 AA |
1716 | if (!rl) |
1717 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1718 | goto err_out; |
1719 | } else if (!is_retry && | |
1720 | lcn == LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED) { | |
1721 | is_retry = TRUE; | |
1722 | /* | |
1723 | * Attempt to map runlist, dropping | |
1724 | * lock for the duration. | |
1725 | */ | |
1726 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1727 | err = ntfs_map_runlist(ni, vcn); | |
1728 | if (likely(!err)) | |
1729 | goto lock_retry_remap; | |
1730 | rl = NULL; | |
9f993fe4 AA |
1731 | } else if (!rl) |
1732 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1733 | /* |
1734 | * Failed to map the buffer, even after | |
1735 | * retrying. | |
1736 | */ | |
7d333d6c AA |
1737 | if (!err) |
1738 | err = -EIO; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1739 | bh->b_blocknr = -1; |
1740 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to write to inode " | |
1741 | "0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, " | |
1742 | "vcn 0x%llx, offset 0x%x " | |
1743 | "because its location on disk " | |
1744 | "could not be determined%s " | |
7d333d6c | 1745 | "(error code %i).", |
1da177e4 LT |
1746 | ni->mft_no, ni->type, |
1747 | (unsigned long long)vcn, | |
1748 | vcn_ofs, is_retry ? " even " | |
7d333d6c | 1749 | "after retrying" : "", err); |
1da177e4 LT |
1750 | goto err_out; |
1751 | } | |
1752 | /* We now have a successful remap, i.e. lcn >= 0. */ | |
1753 | ||
1754 | /* Setup buffer head to correct block. */ | |
1755 | bh->b_blocknr = ((lcn << vol->cluster_size_bits) | |
1756 | + vcn_ofs) >> blocksize_bits; | |
1757 | set_buffer_mapped(bh); | |
1758 | ||
1759 | // FIXME: Something analogous to this is needed for | |
1760 | // each newly allocated block, i.e. BH_New. | |
1761 | // FIXME: Might need to take this out of the | |
1762 | // if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {}, depending on how we | |
1763 | // implement things during the allocated_size and | |
1764 | // initialized_size extension code above. | |
1765 | if (buffer_new(bh)) { | |
1766 | clear_buffer_new(bh); | |
1767 | unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, | |
1768 | bh->b_blocknr); | |
1769 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
1770 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1771 | continue; | |
1772 | } | |
1773 | /* | |
1774 | * Page is _not_ uptodate, zero surrounding | |
1775 | * region. NOTE: This is how we decide if to | |
1776 | * zero or not! | |
1777 | */ | |
1778 | if (block_end > to || block_start < from) { | |
1779 | void *kaddr; | |
1780 | ||
1781 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
1782 | if (block_end > to) | |
1783 | memset(kaddr + to, 0, | |
1784 | block_end - to); | |
1785 | if (block_start < from) | |
1786 | memset(kaddr + block_start, 0, | |
1787 | from - | |
1788 | block_start); | |
1789 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
1790 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
1791 | } | |
1792 | continue; | |
1793 | } | |
1794 | } | |
1795 | /* @bh is mapped, set it uptodate if the page is uptodate. */ | |
1796 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
1797 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
1798 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1799 | continue; | |
1800 | } | |
1801 | /* | |
1802 | * The page is not uptodate. The buffer is mapped. If it is not | |
1803 | * uptodate, and it is only partially being written to, we need | |
1804 | * to read the buffer in before the write, i.e. right now. | |
1805 | */ | |
1806 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && | |
1807 | (block_start < from || block_end > to)) { | |
1808 | ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); | |
1809 | *wait_bh++ = bh; | |
1810 | } | |
1811 | } while (block++, block_start = block_end, | |
1812 | (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
1813 | ||
1814 | /* Release the lock if we took it. */ | |
1815 | if (rl) { | |
1816 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1817 | rl = NULL; | |
1818 | } | |
1819 | ||
1820 | /* If we issued read requests, let them complete. */ | |
1821 | while (wait_bh > wait) { | |
1822 | wait_on_buffer(*--wait_bh); | |
1823 | if (!buffer_uptodate(*wait_bh)) | |
1824 | return -EIO; | |
1825 | } | |
1826 | ||
1827 | ntfs_debug("Done."); | |
1828 | return 0; | |
1829 | err_out: | |
1830 | /* | |
1831 | * Zero out any newly allocated blocks to avoid exposing stale data. | |
1832 | * If BH_New is set, we know that the block was newly allocated in the | |
1833 | * above loop. | |
1834 | * FIXME: What about initialized_size increments? Have we done all the | |
1835 | * required zeroing above? If not this error handling is broken, and | |
1836 | * in particular the if (block_end <= from) check is completely bogus. | |
1837 | */ | |
1838 | bh = head; | |
1839 | block_start = 0; | |
1840 | is_retry = FALSE; | |
1841 | do { | |
1842 | block_end = block_start + blocksize; | |
1843 | if (block_end <= from) | |
1844 | continue; | |
1845 | if (block_start >= to) | |
1846 | break; | |
1847 | if (buffer_new(bh)) { | |
1848 | void *kaddr; | |
1849 | ||
1850 | clear_buffer_new(bh); | |
1851 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
1852 | memset(kaddr + block_start, 0, bh->b_size); | |
1853 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
1854 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
1855 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
1856 | is_retry = TRUE; | |
1857 | } | |
1858 | } while (block_start = block_end, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
1859 | if (is_retry) | |
1860 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
1861 | if (rl) | |
1862 | up_read(&ni->runlist.lock); | |
1863 | return err; | |
1864 | } | |
1865 | ||
1866 | /** | |
1867 | * ntfs_prepare_write - prepare a page for receiving data | |
1868 | * | |
1869 | * This is called from generic_file_write() with i_sem held on the inode | |
1870 | * (@page->mapping->host). The @page is locked but not kmap()ped. The source | |
1871 | * data has not yet been copied into the @page. | |
1872 | * | |
1873 | * Need to extend the attribute/fill in holes if necessary, create blocks and | |
1874 | * make partially overwritten blocks uptodate, | |
1875 | * | |
1876 | * i_size is not to be modified yet. | |
1877 | * | |
1878 | * Return 0 on success or -errno on error. | |
1879 | * | |
1880 | * Should be using block_prepare_write() [support for sparse files] or | |
1881 | * cont_prepare_write() [no support for sparse files]. Cannot do that due to | |
1882 | * ntfs specifics but can look at them for implementation guidance. | |
1883 | * | |
1884 | * Note: In the range, @from is inclusive and @to is exclusive, i.e. @from is | |
1885 | * the first byte in the page that will be written to and @to is the first byte | |
1886 | * after the last byte that will be written to. | |
1887 | */ | |
1888 | static int ntfs_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, | |
1889 | unsigned from, unsigned to) | |
1890 | { | |
1891 | s64 new_size; | |
f40661be | 1892 | loff_t i_size; |
1da177e4 LT |
1893 | struct inode *vi = page->mapping->host; |
1894 | ntfs_inode *base_ni = NULL, *ni = NTFS_I(vi); | |
1895 | ntfs_volume *vol = ni->vol; | |
1896 | ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = NULL; | |
1897 | MFT_RECORD *m = NULL; | |
1898 | ATTR_RECORD *a; | |
1899 | u8 *kaddr; | |
1900 | u32 attr_len; | |
1901 | int err; | |
1902 | ||
1903 | ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, page index " | |
1904 | "0x%lx, from = %u, to = %u.", vi->i_ino, ni->type, | |
1905 | page->index, from, to); | |
1906 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); | |
1907 | BUG_ON(from > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); | |
1908 | BUG_ON(to > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); | |
1909 | BUG_ON(from > to); | |
1910 | BUG_ON(NInoMstProtected(ni)); | |
1911 | /* | |
1912 | * If a previous ntfs_truncate() failed, repeat it and abort if it | |
1913 | * fails again. | |
1914 | */ | |
1915 | if (unlikely(NInoTruncateFailed(ni))) { | |
1916 | down_write(&vi->i_alloc_sem); | |
1917 | err = ntfs_truncate(vi); | |
1918 | up_write(&vi->i_alloc_sem); | |
1919 | if (err || NInoTruncateFailed(ni)) { | |
1920 | if (!err) | |
1921 | err = -EIO; | |
1922 | goto err_out; | |
1923 | } | |
1924 | } | |
1925 | /* If the attribute is not resident, deal with it elsewhere. */ | |
1926 | if (NInoNonResident(ni)) { | |
1927 | /* | |
1928 | * Only unnamed $DATA attributes can be compressed, encrypted, | |
1929 | * and/or sparse. | |
1930 | */ | |
1931 | if (ni->type == AT_DATA && !ni->name_len) { | |
1932 | /* If file is encrypted, deny access, just like NT4. */ | |
1933 | if (NInoEncrypted(ni)) { | |
1934 | ntfs_debug("Denying write access to encrypted " | |
1935 | "file."); | |
1936 | return -EACCES; | |
1937 | } | |
1938 | /* Compressed data streams are handled in compress.c. */ | |
1939 | if (NInoCompressed(ni)) { | |
1940 | // TODO: Implement and replace this check with | |
1941 | // return ntfs_write_compressed_block(page); | |
1942 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Writing to compressed " | |
1943 | "files is not supported yet. " | |
1944 | "Sorry."); | |
1945 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1946 | } | |
1947 | // TODO: Implement and remove this check. | |
1948 | if (NInoSparse(ni)) { | |
1949 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Writing to sparse files " | |
1950 | "is not supported yet. Sorry."); | |
1951 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1952 | } | |
1953 | } | |
1954 | /* Normal data stream. */ | |
1955 | return ntfs_prepare_nonresident_write(page, from, to); | |
1956 | } | |
1957 | /* | |
1958 | * Attribute is resident, implying it is not compressed, encrypted, or | |
1959 | * sparse. | |
1960 | */ | |
1961 | BUG_ON(page_has_buffers(page)); | |
1962 | new_size = ((s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + to; | |
1963 | /* If we do not need to resize the attribute allocation we are done. */ | |
07a4e2da | 1964 | if (new_size <= i_size_read(vi)) |
1da177e4 | 1965 | goto done; |
1da177e4 LT |
1966 | /* Map, pin, and lock the (base) mft record. */ |
1967 | if (!NInoAttr(ni)) | |
1968 | base_ni = ni; | |
1969 | else | |
1970 | base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino; | |
1971 | m = map_mft_record(base_ni); | |
1972 | if (IS_ERR(m)) { | |
1973 | err = PTR_ERR(m); | |
1974 | m = NULL; | |
1975 | ctx = NULL; | |
1976 | goto err_out; | |
1977 | } | |
1978 | ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m); | |
1979 | if (unlikely(!ctx)) { | |
1980 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
1981 | goto err_out; | |
1982 | } | |
1983 | err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, | |
1984 | CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx); | |
1985 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
1986 | if (err == -ENOENT) | |
1987 | err = -EIO; | |
1988 | goto err_out; | |
1989 | } | |
1990 | m = ctx->mrec; | |
1991 | a = ctx->attr; | |
1992 | /* The total length of the attribute value. */ | |
1993 | attr_len = le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length); | |
946929d8 | 1994 | /* Fix an eventual previous failure of ntfs_commit_write(). */ |
f40661be AA |
1995 | i_size = i_size_read(vi); |
1996 | if (unlikely(attr_len > i_size)) { | |
1997 | attr_len = i_size; | |
946929d8 | 1998 | a->data.resident.value_length = cpu_to_le32(attr_len); |
946929d8 | 1999 | } |
946929d8 AA |
2000 | /* If we do not need to resize the attribute allocation we are done. */ |
2001 | if (new_size <= attr_len) | |
2002 | goto done_unm; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2003 | /* Check if new size is allowed in $AttrDef. */ |
2004 | err = ntfs_attr_size_bounds_check(vol, ni->type, new_size); | |
2005 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
2006 | if (err == -ERANGE) { | |
2007 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Write would cause the inode " | |
2008 | "0x%lx to exceed the maximum size for " | |
2009 | "its attribute type (0x%x). Aborting " | |
2010 | "write.", vi->i_ino, | |
2011 | le32_to_cpu(ni->type)); | |
2012 | } else { | |
2013 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Inode 0x%lx has unknown " | |
2014 | "attribute type 0x%x. Aborting " | |
2015 | "write.", vi->i_ino, | |
2016 | le32_to_cpu(ni->type)); | |
2017 | err = -EIO; | |
2018 | } | |
2019 | goto err_out2; | |
2020 | } | |
2021 | /* | |
2022 | * Extend the attribute record to be able to store the new attribute | |
2023 | * size. | |
2024 | */ | |
2025 | if (new_size >= vol->mft_record_size || ntfs_attr_record_resize(m, a, | |
2026 | le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset) + | |
2027 | new_size)) { | |
2028 | /* Not enough space in the mft record. */ | |
2029 | ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Not enough space in the mft record for " | |
2030 | "the resized attribute value. This is not " | |
2031 | "supported yet. Aborting write."); | |
2032 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
2033 | goto err_out2; | |
2034 | } | |
2035 | /* | |
2036 | * We have enough space in the mft record to fit the write. This | |
2037 | * implies the attribute is smaller than the mft record and hence the | |
2038 | * attribute must be in a single page and hence page->index must be 0. | |
2039 | */ | |
2040 | BUG_ON(page->index); | |
2041 | /* | |
2042 | * If the beginning of the write is past the old size, enlarge the | |
2043 | * attribute value up to the beginning of the write and fill it with | |
2044 | * zeroes. | |
2045 | */ | |
2046 | if (from > attr_len) { | |
2047 | memset((u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset) + | |
2048 | attr_len, 0, from - attr_len); | |
2049 | a->data.resident.value_length = cpu_to_le32(from); | |
2050 | /* Zero the corresponding area in the page as well. */ | |
2051 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
2052 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
2053 | memset(kaddr + attr_len, 0, from - attr_len); | |
2054 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
2055 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
2056 | } | |
2057 | } | |
2058 | flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); | |
2059 | mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); | |
946929d8 | 2060 | done_unm: |
1da177e4 LT |
2061 | ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); |
2062 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
2063 | /* | |
2064 | * Because resident attributes are handled by memcpy() to/from the | |
2065 | * corresponding MFT record, and because this form of i/o is byte | |
2066 | * aligned rather than block aligned, there is no need to bring the | |
2067 | * page uptodate here as in the non-resident case where we need to | |
2068 | * bring the buffers straddled by the write uptodate before | |
2069 | * generic_file_write() does the copying from userspace. | |
2070 | * | |
2071 | * We thus defer the uptodate bringing of the page region outside the | |
2072 | * region written to to ntfs_commit_write(), which makes the code | |
2073 | * simpler and saves one atomic kmap which is good. | |
2074 | */ | |
2075 | done: | |
2076 | ntfs_debug("Done."); | |
2077 | return 0; | |
2078 | err_out: | |
2079 | if (err == -ENOMEM) | |
2080 | ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Error allocating memory required to " | |
2081 | "prepare the write."); | |
2082 | else { | |
2083 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Resident attribute prepare write failed " | |
2084 | "with error %i.", err); | |
2085 | NVolSetErrors(vol); | |
2086 | make_bad_inode(vi); | |
2087 | } | |
2088 | err_out2: | |
2089 | if (ctx) | |
2090 | ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); | |
2091 | if (m) | |
2092 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
2093 | return err; | |
2094 | } | |
2095 | ||
2096 | /** | |
2097 | * ntfs_commit_nonresident_write - | |
2098 | * | |
2099 | */ | |
2100 | static int ntfs_commit_nonresident_write(struct page *page, | |
2101 | unsigned from, unsigned to) | |
2102 | { | |
2103 | s64 pos = ((s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + to; | |
2104 | struct inode *vi = page->mapping->host; | |
2105 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head; | |
2106 | unsigned int block_start, block_end, blocksize; | |
2107 | BOOL partial; | |
2108 | ||
2109 | ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, page index " | |
2110 | "0x%lx, from = %u, to = %u.", vi->i_ino, | |
2111 | NTFS_I(vi)->type, page->index, from, to); | |
2112 | blocksize = 1 << vi->i_blkbits; | |
2113 | ||
2114 | // FIXME: We need a whole slew of special cases in here for compressed | |
2115 | // files for example... | |
2116 | // For now, we know ntfs_prepare_write() would have failed so we can't | |
2117 | // get here in any of the cases which we have to special case, so we | |
2118 | // are just a ripped off, unrolled generic_commit_write(). | |
2119 | ||
2120 | bh = head = page_buffers(page); | |
2121 | block_start = 0; | |
2122 | partial = FALSE; | |
2123 | do { | |
2124 | block_end = block_start + blocksize; | |
2125 | if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { | |
2126 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) | |
2127 | partial = TRUE; | |
2128 | } else { | |
2129 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
2130 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
2131 | } | |
2132 | } while (block_start = block_end, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
2133 | /* | |
2134 | * If this is a partial write which happened to make all buffers | |
2135 | * uptodate then we can optimize away a bogus ->readpage() for the next | |
2136 | * read(). Here we 'discover' whether the page went uptodate as a | |
2137 | * result of this (potentially partial) write. | |
2138 | */ | |
2139 | if (!partial) | |
2140 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
2141 | /* | |
2142 | * Not convinced about this at all. See disparity comment above. For | |
2143 | * now we know ntfs_prepare_write() would have failed in the write | |
2144 | * exceeds i_size case, so this will never trigger which is fine. | |
2145 | */ | |
07a4e2da | 2146 | if (pos > i_size_read(vi)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
2147 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Writing beyond the existing file size is " |
2148 | "not supported yet. Sorry."); | |
2149 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
2150 | // vi->i_size = pos; | |
2151 | // mark_inode_dirty(vi); | |
2152 | } | |
2153 | ntfs_debug("Done."); | |
2154 | return 0; | |
2155 | } | |
2156 | ||
2157 | /** | |
2158 | * ntfs_commit_write - commit the received data | |
2159 | * | |
2160 | * This is called from generic_file_write() with i_sem held on the inode | |
2161 | * (@page->mapping->host). The @page is locked but not kmap()ped. The source | |
2162 | * data has already been copied into the @page. ntfs_prepare_write() has been | |
2163 | * called before the data copied and it returned success so we can take the | |
2164 | * results of various BUG checks and some error handling for granted. | |
2165 | * | |
2166 | * Need to mark modified blocks dirty so they get written out later when | |
2167 | * ntfs_writepage() is invoked by the VM. | |
2168 | * | |
2169 | * Return 0 on success or -errno on error. | |
2170 | * | |
2171 | * Should be using generic_commit_write(). This marks buffers uptodate and | |
2172 | * dirty, sets the page uptodate if all buffers in the page are uptodate, and | |
2173 | * updates i_size if the end of io is beyond i_size. In that case, it also | |
2174 | * marks the inode dirty. | |
2175 | * | |
2176 | * Cannot use generic_commit_write() due to ntfs specialities but can look at | |
2177 | * it for implementation guidance. | |
2178 | * | |
2179 | * If things have gone as outlined in ntfs_prepare_write(), then we do not | |
2180 | * need to do any page content modifications here at all, except in the write | |
2181 | * to resident attribute case, where we need to do the uptodate bringing here | |
2182 | * which we combine with the copying into the mft record which means we save | |
2183 | * one atomic kmap. | |
2184 | */ | |
2185 | static int ntfs_commit_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, | |
2186 | unsigned from, unsigned to) | |
2187 | { | |
2188 | struct inode *vi = page->mapping->host; | |
2189 | ntfs_inode *base_ni, *ni = NTFS_I(vi); | |
2190 | char *kaddr, *kattr; | |
2191 | ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; | |
2192 | MFT_RECORD *m; | |
2193 | ATTR_RECORD *a; | |
2194 | u32 attr_len; | |
2195 | int err; | |
2196 | ||
2197 | ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, page index " | |
2198 | "0x%lx, from = %u, to = %u.", vi->i_ino, ni->type, | |
2199 | page->index, from, to); | |
2200 | /* If the attribute is not resident, deal with it elsewhere. */ | |
2201 | if (NInoNonResident(ni)) { | |
2202 | /* Only unnamed $DATA attributes can be compressed/encrypted. */ | |
2203 | if (ni->type == AT_DATA && !ni->name_len) { | |
2204 | /* Encrypted files need separate handling. */ | |
2205 | if (NInoEncrypted(ni)) { | |
2206 | // We never get here at present! | |
2207 | BUG(); | |
2208 | } | |
2209 | /* Compressed data streams are handled in compress.c. */ | |
2210 | if (NInoCompressed(ni)) { | |
2211 | // TODO: Implement this! | |
2212 | // return ntfs_write_compressed_block(page); | |
2213 | // We never get here at present! | |
2214 | BUG(); | |
2215 | } | |
2216 | } | |
2217 | /* Normal data stream. */ | |
2218 | return ntfs_commit_nonresident_write(page, from, to); | |
2219 | } | |
2220 | /* | |
2221 | * Attribute is resident, implying it is not compressed, encrypted, or | |
2222 | * sparse. | |
2223 | */ | |
2224 | if (!NInoAttr(ni)) | |
2225 | base_ni = ni; | |
2226 | else | |
2227 | base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino; | |
2228 | /* Map, pin, and lock the mft record. */ | |
2229 | m = map_mft_record(base_ni); | |
2230 | if (IS_ERR(m)) { | |
2231 | err = PTR_ERR(m); | |
2232 | m = NULL; | |
2233 | ctx = NULL; | |
2234 | goto err_out; | |
2235 | } | |
2236 | ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m); | |
2237 | if (unlikely(!ctx)) { | |
2238 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
2239 | goto err_out; | |
2240 | } | |
2241 | err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len, | |
2242 | CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx); | |
2243 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
2244 | if (err == -ENOENT) | |
2245 | err = -EIO; | |
2246 | goto err_out; | |
2247 | } | |
2248 | a = ctx->attr; | |
2249 | /* The total length of the attribute value. */ | |
2250 | attr_len = le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length); | |
2251 | BUG_ON(from > attr_len); | |
2252 | kattr = (u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset); | |
2253 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); | |
2254 | /* Copy the received data from the page to the mft record. */ | |
2255 | memcpy(kattr + from, kaddr + from, to - from); | |
2256 | /* Update the attribute length if necessary. */ | |
2257 | if (to > attr_len) { | |
2258 | attr_len = to; | |
2259 | a->data.resident.value_length = cpu_to_le32(attr_len); | |
2260 | } | |
2261 | /* | |
2262 | * If the page is not uptodate, bring the out of bounds area(s) | |
2263 | * uptodate by copying data from the mft record to the page. | |
2264 | */ | |
2265 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) { | |
2266 | if (from > 0) | |
2267 | memcpy(kaddr, kattr, from); | |
2268 | if (to < attr_len) | |
2269 | memcpy(kaddr + to, kattr + to, attr_len - to); | |
2270 | /* Zero the region outside the end of the attribute value. */ | |
2271 | if (attr_len < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) | |
2272 | memset(kaddr + attr_len, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - attr_len); | |
2273 | /* | |
2274 | * The probability of not having done any of the above is | |
2275 | * extremely small, so we just flush unconditionally. | |
2276 | */ | |
2277 | flush_dcache_page(page); | |
2278 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
2279 | } | |
2280 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); | |
2281 | /* Update i_size if necessary. */ | |
07a4e2da AA |
2282 | if (i_size_read(vi) < attr_len) { |
2283 | unsigned long flags; | |
2284 | ||
2285 | write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2286 | ni->allocated_size = ni->initialized_size = attr_len; |
2287 | i_size_write(vi, attr_len); | |
07a4e2da | 2288 | write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
2289 | } |
2290 | /* Mark the mft record dirty, so it gets written back. */ | |
2291 | flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); | |
2292 | mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); | |
2293 | ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); | |
2294 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
2295 | ntfs_debug("Done."); | |
2296 | return 0; | |
2297 | err_out: | |
2298 | if (err == -ENOMEM) { | |
2299 | ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Error allocating memory required to " | |
2300 | "commit the write."); | |
2301 | if (PageUptodate(page)) { | |
2302 | ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Page is uptodate, setting " | |
2303 | "dirty so the write will be retried " | |
2304 | "later on by the VM."); | |
2305 | /* | |
2306 | * Put the page on mapping->dirty_pages, but leave its | |
2307 | * buffers' dirty state as-is. | |
2308 | */ | |
2309 | __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page); | |
2310 | err = 0; | |
2311 | } else | |
2312 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Page is not uptodate. Written " | |
2313 | "data has been lost."); | |
2314 | } else { | |
2315 | ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Resident attribute commit write failed " | |
2316 | "with error %i.", err); | |
2317 | NVolSetErrors(ni->vol); | |
2318 | make_bad_inode(vi); | |
2319 | } | |
2320 | if (ctx) | |
2321 | ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); | |
2322 | if (m) | |
2323 | unmap_mft_record(base_ni); | |
2324 | return err; | |
2325 | } | |
2326 | ||
2327 | #endif /* NTFS_RW */ | |
2328 | ||
2329 | /** | |
2330 | * ntfs_aops - general address space operations for inodes and attributes | |
2331 | */ | |
2332 | struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops = { | |
2333 | .readpage = ntfs_readpage, /* Fill page with data. */ | |
2334 | .sync_page = block_sync_page, /* Currently, just unplugs the | |
2335 | disk request queue. */ | |
2336 | #ifdef NTFS_RW | |
2337 | .writepage = ntfs_writepage, /* Write dirty page to disk. */ | |
2338 | .prepare_write = ntfs_prepare_write, /* Prepare page and buffers | |
2339 | ready to receive data. */ | |
2340 | .commit_write = ntfs_commit_write, /* Commit received data. */ | |
2341 | #endif /* NTFS_RW */ | |
2342 | }; | |
2343 | ||
2344 | /** | |
2345 | * ntfs_mst_aops - general address space operations for mst protecteed inodes | |
2346 | * and attributes | |
2347 | */ | |
2348 | struct address_space_operations ntfs_mst_aops = { | |
2349 | .readpage = ntfs_readpage, /* Fill page with data. */ | |
2350 | .sync_page = block_sync_page, /* Currently, just unplugs the | |
2351 | disk request queue. */ | |
2352 | #ifdef NTFS_RW | |
2353 | .writepage = ntfs_writepage, /* Write dirty page to disk. */ | |
2354 | .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers, /* Set the page dirty | |
2355 | without touching the buffers | |
2356 | belonging to the page. */ | |
2357 | #endif /* NTFS_RW */ | |
2358 | }; | |
2359 | ||
2360 | #ifdef NTFS_RW | |
2361 | ||
2362 | /** | |
2363 | * mark_ntfs_record_dirty - mark an ntfs record dirty | |
2364 | * @page: page containing the ntfs record to mark dirty | |
2365 | * @ofs: byte offset within @page at which the ntfs record begins | |
2366 | * | |
2367 | * Set the buffers and the page in which the ntfs record is located dirty. | |
2368 | * | |
2369 | * The latter also marks the vfs inode the ntfs record belongs to dirty | |
2370 | * (I_DIRTY_PAGES only). | |
2371 | * | |
2372 | * If the page does not have buffers, we create them and set them uptodate. | |
2373 | * The page may not be locked which is why we need to handle the buffers under | |
2374 | * the mapping->private_lock. Once the buffers are marked dirty we no longer | |
2375 | * need the lock since try_to_free_buffers() does not free dirty buffers. | |
2376 | */ | |
2377 | void mark_ntfs_record_dirty(struct page *page, const unsigned int ofs) { | |
2378 | struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; | |
2379 | ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(mapping->host); | |
2380 | struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *buffers_to_free = NULL; | |
2381 | unsigned int end, bh_size, bh_ofs; | |
2382 | ||
2383 | BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page)); | |
2384 | end = ofs + ni->itype.index.block_size; | |
2385 | bh_size = 1 << VFS_I(ni)->i_blkbits; | |
2386 | spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock); | |
2387 | if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page))) { | |
2388 | spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock); | |
2389 | bh = head = alloc_page_buffers(page, bh_size, 1); | |
2390 | spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock); | |
2391 | if (likely(!page_has_buffers(page))) { | |
2392 | struct buffer_head *tail; | |
2393 | ||
2394 | do { | |
2395 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
2396 | tail = bh; | |
2397 | bh = bh->b_this_page; | |
2398 | } while (bh); | |
2399 | tail->b_this_page = head; | |
2400 | attach_page_buffers(page, head); | |
2401 | } else | |
2402 | buffers_to_free = bh; | |
2403 | } | |
2404 | bh = head = page_buffers(page); | |
a01ac532 | 2405 | BUG_ON(!bh); |
1da177e4 LT |
2406 | do { |
2407 | bh_ofs = bh_offset(bh); | |
2408 | if (bh_ofs + bh_size <= ofs) | |
2409 | continue; | |
2410 | if (unlikely(bh_ofs >= end)) | |
2411 | break; | |
2412 | set_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
2413 | } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); | |
2414 | spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock); | |
2415 | __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page); | |
2416 | if (unlikely(buffers_to_free)) { | |
2417 | do { | |
2418 | bh = buffers_to_free->b_this_page; | |
2419 | free_buffer_head(buffers_to_free); | |
2420 | buffers_to_free = bh; | |
2421 | } while (buffers_to_free); | |
2422 | } | |
2423 | } | |
2424 | ||
2425 | #endif /* NTFS_RW */ |