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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
3 *
7c85d900 4 * Write file data over NFS.
1da177e4
LT
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7 */
8
1da177e4
LT
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
13#include <linux/file.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/writeback.h>
89a09141 15#include <linux/swap.h>
074cc1de 16#include <linux/migrate.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
21#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
3fcfab16
AM
22#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
23
1da177e4 24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
25
26#include "delegation.h"
49a70f27 27#include "internal.h"
91d5b470 28#include "iostat.h"
def6ed7e 29#include "nfs4_fs.h"
074cc1de 30#include "fscache.h"
1da177e4
LT
31
32#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
33
34#define MIN_POOL_WRITE (32)
35#define MIN_POOL_COMMIT (4)
36
37/*
38 * Local function declarations
39 */
c63c7b05
TM
40static void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
41 struct inode *inode, int ioflags);
f8512ad0 42static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
788e7a89
TM
43static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_partial_ops;
44static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_full_ops;
45static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
1da177e4 46
e18b890b 47static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
3feb2d49 48static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
1da177e4
LT
49static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
50
c9d8f89d 51struct nfs_write_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
1da177e4 52{
e6b4f8da 53 struct nfs_write_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
40859d7e 54
1da177e4
LT
55 if (p) {
56 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
57 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
58 }
59 return p;
60}
61
5e4424af 62void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_write_data *p)
1da177e4 63{
40859d7e
CL
64 if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
65 kfree(p->pagevec);
1da177e4
LT
66 mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
67}
68
8d5658c9 69struct nfs_write_data *nfs_writedata_alloc(unsigned int pagecount)
3feb2d49 70{
e6b4f8da 71 struct nfs_write_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
3feb2d49
TM
72
73 if (p) {
74 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
75 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
e9f7bee1 76 p->npages = pagecount;
0d0b5cb3
CL
77 if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(p->page_array))
78 p->pagevec = p->page_array;
3feb2d49 79 else {
0d0b5cb3
CL
80 p->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
81 if (!p->pagevec) {
3feb2d49
TM
82 mempool_free(p, nfs_wdata_mempool);
83 p = NULL;
84 }
85 }
86 }
87 return p;
88}
89
1ae88b2e 90void nfs_writedata_free(struct nfs_write_data *p)
3feb2d49
TM
91{
92 if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
93 kfree(p->pagevec);
94 mempool_free(p, nfs_wdata_mempool);
95}
96
1ae88b2e 97static void nfs_writedata_release(struct nfs_write_data *wdata)
1da177e4 98{
383ba719 99 put_nfs_open_context(wdata->args.context);
1da177e4
LT
100 nfs_writedata_free(wdata);
101}
102
7b159fc1
TM
103static void nfs_context_set_write_error(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int error)
104{
105 ctx->error = error;
106 smp_wmb();
107 set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
108}
109
277459d2
TM
110static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request_locked(struct page *page)
111{
112 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
113
114 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
115 req = (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
116 if (req != NULL)
c03b4024 117 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
277459d2
TM
118 }
119 return req;
120}
121
122static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request(struct page *page)
123{
587142f8 124 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
277459d2 125 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
277459d2 126
587142f8 127 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
277459d2 128 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
587142f8 129 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
277459d2
TM
130 return req;
131}
132
1da177e4
LT
133/* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
134static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
135{
136 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
a3d01454
TM
137 loff_t end, i_size;
138 pgoff_t end_index;
1da177e4 139
a3d01454
TM
140 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
141 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
142 end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1da177e4 143 if (i_size > 0 && page->index < end_index)
a3d01454 144 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
145 end = ((loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
146 if (i_size >= end)
a3d01454 147 goto out;
1da177e4 148 i_size_write(inode, end);
a3d01454
TM
149 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
150out:
151 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4
LT
152}
153
a301b777
TM
154/* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
155static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct page *page)
156{
157 SetPageError(page);
158 nfs_zap_mapping(page->mapping->host, page->mapping);
159}
160
1da177e4
LT
161/* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
162 * covers the full page.
163 */
164static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct page *page, unsigned int base, unsigned int count)
165{
1da177e4
LT
166 if (PageUptodate(page))
167 return;
168 if (base != 0)
169 return;
49a70f27 170 if (count != nfs_page_length(page))
1da177e4 171 return;
49a70f27 172 SetPageUptodate(page);
1da177e4
LT
173}
174
1da177e4
LT
175static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
176{
177 if (wbc->for_reclaim)
c63c7b05 178 return FLUSH_HIGHPRI | FLUSH_STABLE;
b17621fe 179 if (wbc->for_kupdate || wbc->for_background)
1da177e4
LT
180 return FLUSH_LOWPRI;
181 return 0;
182}
183
89a09141
PZ
184/*
185 * NFS congestion control
186 */
187
188int nfs_congestion_kb;
189
190#define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
191#define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH \
192 (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
193
5a6d41b3 194static int nfs_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
89a09141 195{
5a6d41b3
TM
196 int ret = test_set_page_writeback(page);
197
198 if (!ret) {
89a09141
PZ
199 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
200 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
201
a6305ddb 202 page_cache_get(page);
277866a0 203 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) >
8aa7e847
JA
204 NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH) {
205 set_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info,
206 BLK_RW_ASYNC);
207 }
89a09141 208 }
5a6d41b3 209 return ret;
89a09141
PZ
210}
211
212static void nfs_end_page_writeback(struct page *page)
213{
214 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
215 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
216
217 end_page_writeback(page);
a6305ddb 218 page_cache_release(page);
c4dc4bee 219 if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
8aa7e847 220 clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
89a09141
PZ
221}
222
cfb506e1 223static struct nfs_page *nfs_find_and_lock_request(struct page *page, bool nonblock)
e261f51f 224{
587142f8 225 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
e261f51f 226 struct nfs_page *req;
e261f51f
TM
227 int ret;
228
587142f8 229 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
074cc1de 230 for (;;) {
e261f51f 231 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
074cc1de
TM
232 if (req == NULL)
233 break;
acee478a 234 if (nfs_set_page_tag_locked(req))
e261f51f
TM
235 break;
236 /* Note: If we hold the page lock, as is the case in nfs_writepage,
acee478a 237 * then the call to nfs_set_page_tag_locked() will always
e261f51f
TM
238 * succeed provided that someone hasn't already marked the
239 * request as dirty (in which case we don't care).
240 */
587142f8 241 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
cfb506e1
TM
242 if (!nonblock)
243 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
244 else
245 ret = -EAGAIN;
e261f51f
TM
246 nfs_release_request(req);
247 if (ret != 0)
074cc1de 248 return ERR_PTR(ret);
587142f8 249 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
e261f51f 250 }
587142f8 251 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
074cc1de
TM
252 return req;
253}
254
255/*
256 * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
257 * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
258 */
259static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
cfb506e1 260 struct page *page, bool nonblock)
074cc1de
TM
261{
262 struct nfs_page *req;
263 int ret = 0;
264
cfb506e1 265 req = nfs_find_and_lock_request(page, nonblock);
074cc1de
TM
266 if (!req)
267 goto out;
268 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
269 if (IS_ERR(req))
270 goto out;
271
272 ret = nfs_set_page_writeback(page);
273 BUG_ON(ret != 0);
274 BUG_ON(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
275
f8512ad0
FI
276 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
277 nfs_redirty_request(req);
074cc1de 278 ret = pgio->pg_error;
f8512ad0 279 }
074cc1de
TM
280out:
281 return ret;
e261f51f
TM
282}
283
f758c885 284static int nfs_do_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
1da177e4 285{
1da177e4 286 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
cfb506e1 287 int ret;
1da177e4 288
91d5b470
CL
289 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
290 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
291
7fe7f848 292 nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, page->index);
1b430bee 293 ret = nfs_page_async_flush(pgio, page, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE);
cfb506e1
TM
294 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
295 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
296 ret = 0;
297 }
298 return ret;
f758c885 299}
7fe7f848 300
f758c885
TM
301/*
302 * Write an mmapped page to the server.
303 */
304static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
305{
306 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
307 int err;
49a70f27 308
f758c885
TM
309 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, page->mapping->host, wb_priority(wbc));
310 err = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &pgio);
311 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
312 if (err < 0)
313 return err;
314 if (pgio.pg_error < 0)
315 return pgio.pg_error;
316 return 0;
4d770ccf
TM
317}
318
319int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
320{
f758c885 321 int ret;
4d770ccf 322
f758c885 323 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc);
1da177e4 324 unlock_page(page);
f758c885
TM
325 return ret;
326}
327
328static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
329{
330 int ret;
331
332 ret = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, data);
333 unlock_page(page);
334 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
335}
336
1da177e4
LT
337int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
338{
1da177e4 339 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
72cb77f4 340 unsigned long *bitlock = &NFS_I(inode)->flags;
c63c7b05 341 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
1da177e4
LT
342 int err;
343
72cb77f4
TM
344 /* Stop dirtying of new pages while we sync */
345 err = wait_on_bit_lock(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING,
346 nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
347 if (err)
348 goto out_err;
349
91d5b470
CL
350 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
351
c63c7b05 352 nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc));
f758c885 353 err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback, &pgio);
c63c7b05 354 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
72cb77f4
TM
355
356 clear_bit_unlock(NFS_INO_FLUSHING, bitlock);
357 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
358 wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING);
359
f758c885 360 if (err < 0)
72cb77f4
TM
361 goto out_err;
362 err = pgio.pg_error;
363 if (err < 0)
364 goto out_err;
c63c7b05 365 return 0;
72cb77f4
TM
366out_err:
367 return err;
1da177e4
LT
368}
369
370/*
371 * Insert a write request into an inode
372 */
e7d39069 373static int nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
1da177e4
LT
374{
375 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
376 int error;
377
e7d39069
TM
378 error = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS);
379 if (error != 0)
380 goto out;
381
382 /* Lock the request! */
383 nfs_lock_request_dontget(req);
384
385 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4 386 error = radix_tree_insert(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index, req);
27852596 387 BUG_ON(error);
1da177e4
LT
388 if (!nfsi->npages) {
389 igrab(inode);
1da177e4
LT
390 if (nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
391 nfsi->change_attr++;
392 }
deb7d638 393 SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
277459d2 394 set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
1da177e4 395 nfsi->npages++;
c03b4024 396 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
27852596
NP
397 radix_tree_tag_set(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index,
398 NFS_PAGE_TAG_LOCKED);
e7d39069
TM
399 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
400 radix_tree_preload_end();
401out:
402 return error;
1da177e4
LT
403}
404
405/*
89a09141 406 * Remove a write request from an inode
1da177e4
LT
407 */
408static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
409{
88be9f99 410 struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
411 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
412
413 BUG_ON (!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req));
414
587142f8 415 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
277459d2 416 set_page_private(req->wb_page, 0);
deb7d638 417 ClearPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
1da177e4
LT
418 radix_tree_delete(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index);
419 nfsi->npages--;
420 if (!nfsi->npages) {
587142f8 421 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4
LT
422 iput(inode);
423 } else
587142f8 424 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4
LT
425 nfs_clear_request(req);
426 nfs_release_request(req);
427}
428
61822ab5 429static void
6d884e8f 430nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
61822ab5 431{
61822ab5 432 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
b80c3cb6 433 __mark_inode_dirty(req->wb_page->mapping->host, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
61822ab5
TM
434}
435
1da177e4
LT
436#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
437/*
438 * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
439 */
440static void
441nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
442{
88be9f99 443 struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
444 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
445
587142f8 446 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
e468bae9 447 set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags);
5c369683
TM
448 radix_tree_tag_set(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree,
449 req->wb_index,
450 NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT);
ff778d02 451 nfsi->ncommit++;
587142f8 452 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
fd39fc85 453 inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
c9e51e41 454 inc_bdi_stat(req->wb_page->mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
a1803044 455 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1da177e4 456}
8e821cad 457
e468bae9
TM
458static int
459nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
460{
461 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
462
463 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags)) {
464 dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
465 dec_bdi_stat(page->mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
466 return 1;
467 }
468 return 0;
469}
470
8e821cad
TM
471static inline
472int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_write_data *data)
473{
474 return data->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
475}
476
477static inline
478int nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(struct nfs_page *req)
479{
e468bae9 480 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags)) {
8e821cad
TM
481 nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
482 return 1;
483 }
484 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags)) {
6d884e8f 485 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
8e821cad
TM
486 return 1;
487 }
488 return 0;
489}
490#else
491static inline void
492nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
493{
494}
495
e468bae9
TM
496static inline int
497nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
498{
499 return 0;
500}
501
8e821cad
TM
502static inline
503int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_write_data *data)
504{
505 return 0;
506}
507
508static inline
509int nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(struct nfs_page *req)
510{
511 return 0;
512}
1da177e4
LT
513#endif
514
47c62564 515#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
fb8a1f11
TM
516static int
517nfs_need_commit(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
518{
519 return radix_tree_tagged(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT);
520}
521
1da177e4
LT
522/*
523 * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
524 * @inode: NFS inode to scan
525 * @dst: destination list
526 * @idx_start: lower bound of page->index to scan.
527 * @npages: idx_start + npages sets the upper bound to scan.
528 *
529 * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
530 * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
531 */
532static int
ca52fec1 533nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst, pgoff_t idx_start, unsigned int npages)
1da177e4
LT
534{
535 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
ff778d02 536 int ret;
3da28eb1 537
fb8a1f11
TM
538 if (!nfs_need_commit(nfsi))
539 return 0;
540
ff778d02
TM
541 ret = nfs_scan_list(nfsi, dst, idx_start, npages, NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT);
542 if (ret > 0)
543 nfsi->ncommit -= ret;
2928db1f
TM
544 if (nfs_need_commit(NFS_I(inode)))
545 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
ff778d02 546 return ret;
1da177e4 547}
c42de9dd 548#else
fb8a1f11
TM
549static inline int nfs_need_commit(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
550{
551 return 0;
552}
553
ca52fec1 554static inline int nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst, pgoff_t idx_start, unsigned int npages)
c42de9dd
TM
555{
556 return 0;
557}
1da177e4
LT
558#endif
559
1da177e4 560/*
e7d39069
TM
561 * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
562 * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
1da177e4 563 *
e7d39069
TM
564 * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
565 * to disk.
1da177e4 566 */
e7d39069
TM
567static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct inode *inode,
568 struct page *page,
569 unsigned int offset,
570 unsigned int bytes)
1da177e4 571{
e7d39069
TM
572 struct nfs_page *req;
573 unsigned int rqend;
574 unsigned int end;
575 int error;
576
577 if (!PagePrivate(page))
578 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
579
580 end = offset + bytes;
e7d39069 581 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4 582
1da177e4 583 for (;;) {
277459d2 584 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
e7d39069
TM
585 if (req == NULL)
586 goto out_unlock;
587
588 rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
589 /*
590 * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
591 * the offsets are non-contiguous.
592 * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
593 * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
594 */
e468bae9 595 if (offset > rqend
e7d39069
TM
596 || end < req->wb_offset)
597 goto out_flushme;
598
599 if (nfs_set_page_tag_locked(req))
1da177e4 600 break;
1da177e4 601
e7d39069 602 /* The request is locked, so wait and then retry */
587142f8 603 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
e7d39069
TM
604 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
605 nfs_release_request(req);
606 if (error != 0)
607 goto out_err;
608 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4
LT
609 }
610
ff778d02
TM
611 if (nfs_clear_request_commit(req) &&
612 radix_tree_tag_clear(&NFS_I(inode)->nfs_page_tree,
613 req->wb_index, NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT) != NULL)
614 NFS_I(inode)->ncommit--;
e468bae9 615
1da177e4
LT
616 /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
617 if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
618 req->wb_offset = offset;
619 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
1da177e4 620 }
1da177e4
LT
621 if (end > rqend)
622 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
e7d39069
TM
623 else
624 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
625out_unlock:
626 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
627 return req;
628out_flushme:
629 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
630 nfs_release_request(req);
631 error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
632out_err:
633 return ERR_PTR(error);
634}
635
636/*
637 * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
638 *
639 * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
640 * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
641 * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
642 */
643static struct nfs_page * nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
644 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
645{
646 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
647 struct nfs_page *req;
648 int error;
1da177e4 649
e7d39069
TM
650 req = nfs_try_to_update_request(inode, page, offset, bytes);
651 if (req != NULL)
652 goto out;
653 req = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, offset, bytes);
654 if (IS_ERR(req))
655 goto out;
656 error = nfs_inode_add_request(inode, req);
657 if (error != 0) {
658 nfs_release_request(req);
659 req = ERR_PTR(error);
660 }
efc91ed0 661out:
61e930a9 662 return req;
1da177e4
LT
663}
664
e7d39069
TM
665static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
666 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
667{
668 struct nfs_page *req;
669
670 req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
671 if (IS_ERR(req))
672 return PTR_ERR(req);
b80c3cb6 673 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
e7d39069
TM
674 /* Update file length */
675 nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
676 nfs_mark_uptodate(page, req->wb_pgbase, req->wb_bytes);
a6305ddb 677 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
e7d39069
TM
678 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
679 return 0;
680}
681
1da177e4
LT
682int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
683{
cd3758e3 684 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1da177e4 685 struct nfs_page *req;
1a54533e 686 int do_flush, status;
1da177e4
LT
687 /*
688 * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
689 * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
690 * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
691 * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
692 * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
693 * dropped page.
694 */
1a54533e
TM
695 do {
696 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
697 if (req == NULL)
698 return 0;
f11ac8db
TM
699 do_flush = req->wb_page != page || req->wb_context != ctx ||
700 req->wb_lock_context->lockowner != current->files ||
701 req->wb_lock_context->pid != current->tgid;
1da177e4 702 nfs_release_request(req);
1a54533e
TM
703 if (!do_flush)
704 return 0;
705 status = nfs_wb_page(page->mapping->host, page);
706 } while (status == 0);
707 return status;
1da177e4
LT
708}
709
5d47a356
TM
710/*
711 * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
712 * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
713 * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
714 */
715static int nfs_write_pageuptodate(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
716{
717 return PageUptodate(page) &&
718 !(NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & (NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA));
719}
720
1da177e4
LT
721/*
722 * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
723 *
724 * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
725 * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
726 */
727int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
728 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
729{
cd3758e3 730 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1da177e4 731 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1da177e4
LT
732 int status = 0;
733
91d5b470
CL
734 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
735
48186c7d 736 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage(%s/%s %d@%lld)\n",
01cce933
JJS
737 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
738 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, count,
48186c7d 739 (long long)(page_offset(page) + offset));
1da177e4 740
1da177e4 741 /* If we're not using byte range locks, and we know the page
5d47a356
TM
742 * is up to date, it may be more efficient to extend the write
743 * to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
744 * inefficiencies.
1da177e4 745 */
5d47a356
TM
746 if (nfs_write_pageuptodate(page, inode) &&
747 inode->i_flock == NULL &&
6b2f3d1f 748 !(file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)) {
49a70f27 749 count = max(count + offset, nfs_page_length(page));
1da177e4 750 offset = 0;
1da177e4
LT
751 }
752
e21195a7 753 status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
03fa9e84
TM
754 if (status < 0)
755 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
1da177e4 756
48186c7d 757 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
1da177e4 758 status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
1da177e4
LT
759 return status;
760}
761
762static void nfs_writepage_release(struct nfs_page *req)
763{
a6305ddb 764 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
1da177e4 765
a6305ddb 766 if (PageError(req->wb_page) || !nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(req))
8e821cad 767 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
9fd367f0 768 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
a6305ddb 769 nfs_end_page_writeback(page);
1da177e4
LT
770}
771
3ff7576d 772static int flush_task_priority(int how)
1da177e4
LT
773{
774 switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
775 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
776 return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
777 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
778 return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
779 }
780 return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
781}
782
783/*
784 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
785 */
dbae4c73 786static int nfs_write_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page *req,
1da177e4 787 struct nfs_write_data *data,
788e7a89 788 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1da177e4
LT
789 unsigned int count, unsigned int offset,
790 int how)
791{
84115e1c 792 struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
3ff7576d 793 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
07737691 794 struct rpc_task *task;
bdc7f021
TM
795 struct rpc_message msg = {
796 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
797 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
798 .rpc_cred = req->wb_context->cred,
799 };
84115e1c
TM
800 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
801 .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(inode),
07737691 802 .task = &data->task,
bdc7f021 803 .rpc_message = &msg,
84115e1c
TM
804 .callback_ops = call_ops,
805 .callback_data = data,
101070ca 806 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
2c61be0a 807 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
3ff7576d 808 .priority = priority,
84115e1c 809 };
2c61be0a 810 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
811
812 /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
813 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
814
815 data->req = req;
88be9f99 816 data->inode = inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
bdc7f021 817 data->cred = msg.rpc_cred;
1da177e4
LT
818
819 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(inode);
820 data->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
821 data->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
822 data->args.pages = data->pagevec;
823 data->args.count = count;
383ba719 824 data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(req->wb_context);
f11ac8db 825 data->args.lock_context = req->wb_lock_context;
bdc7f021
TM
826 data->args.stable = NFS_UNSTABLE;
827 if (how & FLUSH_STABLE) {
828 data->args.stable = NFS_DATA_SYNC;
fb8a1f11 829 if (!nfs_need_commit(NFS_I(inode)))
bdc7f021
TM
830 data->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
831 }
1da177e4
LT
832
833 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
834 data->res.count = count;
835 data->res.verf = &data->verf;
0e574af1 836 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1da177e4 837
788e7a89 838 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
bdc7f021 839 NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_setup(data, &msg);
1da177e4 840
a3f565b1 841 dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated write call "
48186c7d 842 "(req %s/%lld, %u bytes @ offset %llu)\n",
0bbacc40 843 data->task.tk_pid,
1da177e4
LT
844 inode->i_sb->s_id,
845 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
846 count,
847 (unsigned long long)data->args.offset);
1da177e4 848
07737691 849 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2c61be0a
TM
850 if (IS_ERR(task)) {
851 ret = PTR_ERR(task);
852 goto out;
853 }
854 if (how & FLUSH_SYNC) {
855 ret = rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
856 if (ret == 0)
857 ret = task->tk_status;
858 }
dbae4c73 859 rpc_put_task(task);
2c61be0a
TM
860out:
861 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
862}
863
6d884e8f
F
864/* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
865 * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
866 * writeback using standard nfs.
867 */
868static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
869{
a6305ddb
TM
870 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
871
6d884e8f 872 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
6d884e8f 873 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
a6305ddb 874 nfs_end_page_writeback(page);
6d884e8f
F
875}
876
1da177e4
LT
877/*
878 * Generate multiple small requests to write out a single
879 * contiguous dirty area on one page.
880 */
8d5658c9 881static int nfs_flush_multi(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, unsigned int npages, size_t count, int how)
1da177e4
LT
882{
883 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
884 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
885 struct nfs_write_data *data;
e9f7bee1
TM
886 size_t wsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize, nbytes;
887 unsigned int offset;
1da177e4 888 int requests = 0;
dbae4c73 889 int ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
890 LIST_HEAD(list);
891
892 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
893
bcb71bba 894 nbytes = count;
e9f7bee1
TM
895 do {
896 size_t len = min(nbytes, wsize);
897
8d5658c9 898 data = nfs_writedata_alloc(1);
1da177e4
LT
899 if (!data)
900 goto out_bad;
901 list_add(&data->pages, &list);
902 requests++;
e9f7bee1
TM
903 nbytes -= len;
904 } while (nbytes != 0);
1da177e4
LT
905 atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, requests);
906
907 ClearPageError(page);
1da177e4 908 offset = 0;
bcb71bba 909 nbytes = count;
1da177e4 910 do {
dbae4c73
TM
911 int ret2;
912
1da177e4
LT
913 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_write_data, pages);
914 list_del_init(&data->pages);
915
916 data->pagevec[0] = page;
1da177e4 917
bcb71bba
TM
918 if (nbytes < wsize)
919 wsize = nbytes;
dbae4c73 920 ret2 = nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_write_partial_ops,
bcb71bba 921 wsize, offset, how);
dbae4c73
TM
922 if (ret == 0)
923 ret = ret2;
bcb71bba
TM
924 offset += wsize;
925 nbytes -= wsize;
1da177e4
LT
926 } while (nbytes != 0);
927
dbae4c73 928 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
929
930out_bad:
931 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
932 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_write_data, pages);
933 list_del(&data->pages);
8aca67f0 934 nfs_writedata_release(data);
1da177e4 935 }
61822ab5 936 nfs_redirty_request(req);
1da177e4
LT
937 return -ENOMEM;
938}
939
940/*
941 * Create an RPC task for the given write request and kick it.
942 * The page must have been locked by the caller.
943 *
944 * It may happen that the page we're passed is not marked dirty.
945 * This is the case if nfs_updatepage detects a conflicting request
946 * that has been written but not committed.
947 */
8d5658c9 948static int nfs_flush_one(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, unsigned int npages, size_t count, int how)
1da177e4
LT
949{
950 struct nfs_page *req;
951 struct page **pages;
952 struct nfs_write_data *data;
1da177e4 953
8d5658c9 954 data = nfs_writedata_alloc(npages);
1da177e4
LT
955 if (!data)
956 goto out_bad;
957
958 pages = data->pagevec;
1da177e4
LT
959 while (!list_empty(head)) {
960 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
961 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
962 nfs_list_add_request(req, &data->pages);
963 ClearPageError(req->wb_page);
1da177e4 964 *pages++ = req->wb_page;
1da177e4
LT
965 }
966 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
967
1da177e4 968 /* Set up the argument struct */
dbae4c73 969 return nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_write_full_ops, count, 0, how);
1da177e4
LT
970 out_bad:
971 while (!list_empty(head)) {
10afec90 972 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1da177e4 973 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
61822ab5 974 nfs_redirty_request(req);
1da177e4
LT
975 }
976 return -ENOMEM;
977}
978
c63c7b05
TM
979static void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
980 struct inode *inode, int ioflags)
1da177e4 981{
bf4285e7 982 size_t wsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize;
1da177e4 983
bcb71bba 984 if (wsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
c63c7b05 985 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, nfs_flush_multi, wsize, ioflags);
bcb71bba 986 else
c63c7b05 987 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, nfs_flush_one, wsize, ioflags);
1da177e4
LT
988}
989
990/*
991 * Handle a write reply that flushed part of a page.
992 */
788e7a89 993static void nfs_writeback_done_partial(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1da177e4 994{
788e7a89 995 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1da177e4 996
48186c7d
CL
997 dprintk("NFS: %5u write(%s/%lld %d@%lld)",
998 task->tk_pid,
999 data->req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1000 (long long)
1001 NFS_FILEID(data->req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
1002 data->req->wb_bytes, (long long)req_offset(data->req));
1da177e4 1003
c9d8f89d
TM
1004 nfs_writeback_done(task, data);
1005}
788e7a89 1006
c9d8f89d
TM
1007static void nfs_writeback_release_partial(void *calldata)
1008{
1009 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1010 struct nfs_page *req = data->req;
1011 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
1012 int status = data->task.tk_status;
1013
1014 if (status < 0) {
a301b777 1015 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
c9d8f89d
TM
1016 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1017 dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
8e821cad 1018 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1019 }
1020
8e821cad 1021 if (nfs_write_need_commit(data)) {
587142f8 1022 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8e821cad 1023
587142f8 1024 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
8e821cad
TM
1025 if (test_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags)) {
1026 /* Do nothing we need to resend the writes */
1027 } else if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags)) {
1028 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1029 dprintk(" defer commit\n");
1030 } else if (memcmp(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf))) {
1031 set_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags);
1032 clear_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags);
1033 dprintk(" server reboot detected\n");
1034 }
587142f8 1035 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
8e821cad
TM
1036 } else
1037 dprintk(" OK\n");
1038
1039out:
1da177e4
LT
1040 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_complete))
1041 nfs_writepage_release(req);
c9d8f89d 1042 nfs_writedata_release(calldata);
1da177e4
LT
1043}
1044
def6ed7e
AA
1045#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1046void nfs_write_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1047{
1048 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
def6ed7e 1049
035168ab
TM
1050 if (nfs4_setup_sequence(NFS_SERVER(data->inode),
1051 &data->args.seq_args,
def6ed7e
AA
1052 &data->res.seq_res, 1, task))
1053 return;
1054 rpc_call_start(task);
1055}
1056#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1057
788e7a89 1058static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_partial_ops = {
def6ed7e
AA
1059#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1060 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_write_prepare,
1061#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
788e7a89 1062 .rpc_call_done = nfs_writeback_done_partial,
c9d8f89d 1063 .rpc_release = nfs_writeback_release_partial,
788e7a89
TM
1064};
1065
1da177e4
LT
1066/*
1067 * Handle a write reply that flushes a whole page.
1068 *
1069 * FIXME: There is an inherent race with invalidate_inode_pages and
1070 * writebacks since the page->count is kept > 1 for as long
1071 * as the page has a write request pending.
1072 */
788e7a89 1073static void nfs_writeback_done_full(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1da177e4 1074{
788e7a89 1075 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1da177e4 1076
c9d8f89d
TM
1077 nfs_writeback_done(task, data);
1078}
1079
1080static void nfs_writeback_release_full(void *calldata)
1081{
1082 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1083 int status = data->task.tk_status;
788e7a89 1084
1da177e4
LT
1085 /* Update attributes as result of writeback. */
1086 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
c9d8f89d
TM
1087 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1088 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
1089
1da177e4 1090 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1da177e4 1091
48186c7d
CL
1092 dprintk("NFS: %5u write (%s/%lld %d@%lld)",
1093 data->task.tk_pid,
88be9f99
TM
1094 req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1095 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
1da177e4
LT
1096 req->wb_bytes,
1097 (long long)req_offset(req));
1098
c9d8f89d 1099 if (status < 0) {
a301b777 1100 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
c9d8f89d
TM
1101 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1102 dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
8e821cad 1103 goto remove_request;
1da177e4 1104 }
1da177e4 1105
8e821cad
TM
1106 if (nfs_write_need_commit(data)) {
1107 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1108 nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
8e821cad 1109 dprintk(" marked for commit\n");
1da177e4
LT
1110 goto next;
1111 }
8e821cad
TM
1112 dprintk(" OK\n");
1113remove_request:
1da177e4 1114 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1da177e4 1115 next:
9fd367f0 1116 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
a6305ddb 1117 nfs_end_page_writeback(page);
1da177e4 1118 }
c9d8f89d 1119 nfs_writedata_release(calldata);
1da177e4
LT
1120}
1121
788e7a89 1122static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_full_ops = {
def6ed7e
AA
1123#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1124 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_write_prepare,
1125#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
788e7a89 1126 .rpc_call_done = nfs_writeback_done_full,
c9d8f89d 1127 .rpc_release = nfs_writeback_release_full,
788e7a89
TM
1128};
1129
1130
1da177e4
LT
1131/*
1132 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1133 */
462d5b32 1134int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_write_data *data)
1da177e4 1135{
1da177e4
LT
1136 struct nfs_writeargs *argp = &data->args;
1137 struct nfs_writeres *resp = &data->res;
eedc020e 1138 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(data->inode);
788e7a89 1139 int status;
1da177e4 1140
a3f565b1 1141 dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_writeback_done (status %d)\n",
1da177e4
LT
1142 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1143
f551e44f
CL
1144 /*
1145 * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1146 * conflicting writes by other clients. A strict interpretation
1147 * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1148 * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1149 * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1150 */
788e7a89
TM
1151 status = NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->write_done(task, data);
1152 if (status != 0)
1153 return status;
91d5b470
CL
1154 nfs_add_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, resp->count);
1155
1da177e4
LT
1156#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1157 if (resp->verf->committed < argp->stable && task->tk_status >= 0) {
1158 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1159 * commit data to stable storage even though we
1160 * requested it.
1161 * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1162 * the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1163 * NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1164 * as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1165 */
1166 static unsigned long complain;
1167
1168 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
48186c7d 1169 dprintk("NFS: faulty NFS server %s:"
1da177e4 1170 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
eedc020e 1171 server->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1da177e4
LT
1172 resp->verf->committed, argp->stable);
1173 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1174 }
1175 }
1176#endif
1177 /* Is this a short write? */
1178 if (task->tk_status >= 0 && resp->count < argp->count) {
1179 static unsigned long complain;
1180
91d5b470
CL
1181 nfs_inc_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1182
1da177e4
LT
1183 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1184 if (resp->count != 0) {
1185 /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1186 if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1187 /* Resend from where the server left off */
1188 argp->offset += resp->count;
1189 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1190 argp->count -= resp->count;
1191 } else {
1192 /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1193 * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1194 */
1195 argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1196 }
0110ee15 1197 nfs_restart_rpc(task, server->nfs_client);
788e7a89 1198 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
1199 }
1200 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1201 printk(KERN_WARNING
1202 "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1203 argp->count);
1204 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1205 }
1206 /* Can't do anything about it except throw an error. */
1207 task->tk_status = -EIO;
1208 }
788e7a89 1209 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1210}
1211
1212
1213#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
71d0a611
TM
1214static int nfs_commit_set_lock(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, int may_wait)
1215{
1216 if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_COMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
1217 return 1;
1218 if (may_wait && !out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(&nfsi->flags,
1219 NFS_INO_COMMIT, nfs_wait_bit_killable,
1220 TASK_KILLABLE))
1221 return 1;
1222 return 0;
1223}
1224
1225static void nfs_commit_clear_lock(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
1226{
1227 clear_bit(NFS_INO_COMMIT, &nfsi->flags);
1228 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
1229 wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_COMMIT);
1230}
1231
1232
0aa05887 1233static void nfs_commitdata_release(void *data)
1da177e4 1234{
383ba719
TM
1235 struct nfs_write_data *wdata = data;
1236
1237 put_nfs_open_context(wdata->args.context);
1da177e4
LT
1238 nfs_commit_free(wdata);
1239}
1240
1241/*
1242 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1243 */
dbae4c73 1244static int nfs_commit_rpcsetup(struct list_head *head,
788e7a89
TM
1245 struct nfs_write_data *data,
1246 int how)
1da177e4 1247{
84115e1c
TM
1248 struct nfs_page *first = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1249 struct inode *inode = first->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
3ff7576d 1250 int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
07737691 1251 struct rpc_task *task;
bdc7f021
TM
1252 struct rpc_message msg = {
1253 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1254 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1255 .rpc_cred = first->wb_context->cred,
1256 };
84115e1c 1257 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
07737691 1258 .task = &data->task,
84115e1c 1259 .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(inode),
bdc7f021 1260 .rpc_message = &msg,
84115e1c
TM
1261 .callback_ops = &nfs_commit_ops,
1262 .callback_data = data,
101070ca 1263 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
2c61be0a 1264 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
3ff7576d 1265 .priority = priority,
84115e1c 1266 };
1da177e4
LT
1267
1268 /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1269 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1270
1271 list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1da177e4 1272
1da177e4 1273 data->inode = inode;
bdc7f021 1274 data->cred = msg.rpc_cred;
1da177e4
LT
1275
1276 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(data->inode);
3da28eb1
TM
1277 /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1278 data->args.offset = 0;
1279 data->args.count = 0;
383ba719 1280 data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(first->wb_context);
3da28eb1 1281 data->res.count = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1282 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
1283 data->res.verf = &data->verf;
0e574af1 1284 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
788e7a89
TM
1285
1286 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
bdc7f021 1287 NFS_PROTO(inode)->commit_setup(data, &msg);
1da177e4 1288
a3f565b1 1289 dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated commit call\n", data->task.tk_pid);
bdc7f021 1290
07737691 1291 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
dbae4c73
TM
1292 if (IS_ERR(task))
1293 return PTR_ERR(task);
1294 rpc_put_task(task);
1295 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1296}
1297
1298/*
1299 * Commit dirty pages
1300 */
1301static int
40859d7e 1302nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how)
1da177e4
LT
1303{
1304 struct nfs_write_data *data;
1305 struct nfs_page *req;
1306
c9d8f89d 1307 data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1da177e4
LT
1308
1309 if (!data)
1310 goto out_bad;
1311
1312 /* Set up the argument struct */
dbae4c73 1313 return nfs_commit_rpcsetup(head, data, how);
1da177e4
LT
1314 out_bad:
1315 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1316 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1317 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1318 nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
83715ad5 1319 dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
c9e51e41
PZ
1320 dec_bdi_stat(req->wb_page->mapping->backing_dev_info,
1321 BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
9fd367f0 1322 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1da177e4 1323 }
71d0a611 1324 nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(inode));
1da177e4
LT
1325 return -ENOMEM;
1326}
1327
1328/*
1329 * COMMIT call returned
1330 */
788e7a89 1331static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1da177e4 1332{
963d8fe5 1333 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1da177e4 1334
a3f565b1 1335 dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_commit_done (status %d)\n",
1da177e4
LT
1336 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1337
788e7a89
TM
1338 /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1339 if (NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data) != 0)
1340 return;
c9d8f89d
TM
1341}
1342
1343static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1344{
1345 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1346 struct nfs_page *req;
1347 int status = data->task.tk_status;
788e7a89 1348
1da177e4
LT
1349 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1350 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1351 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
e468bae9 1352 nfs_clear_request_commit(req);
1da177e4 1353
48186c7d 1354 dprintk("NFS: commit (%s/%lld %d@%lld)",
88be9f99
TM
1355 req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1356 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
1da177e4
LT
1357 req->wb_bytes,
1358 (long long)req_offset(req));
c9d8f89d
TM
1359 if (status < 0) {
1360 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1da177e4 1361 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
c9d8f89d 1362 dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1da177e4
LT
1363 goto next;
1364 }
1365
1366 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1367 * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1368 if (!memcmp(req->wb_verf.verifier, data->verf.verifier, sizeof(data->verf.verifier))) {
1369 /* We have a match */
1370 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1371 dprintk(" OK\n");
1372 goto next;
1373 }
1374 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1375 dprintk(" mismatch\n");
6d884e8f 1376 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1da177e4 1377 next:
9fd367f0 1378 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1da177e4 1379 }
71d0a611 1380 nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(data->inode));
c9d8f89d 1381 nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1da177e4 1382}
788e7a89
TM
1383
1384static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
21d9a851
AA
1385#if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1386 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_write_prepare,
1387#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
788e7a89
TM
1388 .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1389 .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1390};
1da177e4 1391
b608b283 1392int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1da177e4 1393{
1da177e4 1394 LIST_HEAD(head);
71d0a611
TM
1395 int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1396 int res = 0;
1da177e4 1397
71d0a611 1398 if (!nfs_commit_set_lock(NFS_I(inode), may_wait))
c5efa5fc 1399 goto out_mark_dirty;
587142f8 1400 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
3da28eb1 1401 res = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, 0, 0);
587142f8 1402 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1da177e4 1403 if (res) {
7d46a49f 1404 int error = nfs_commit_list(inode, &head, how);
3da28eb1
TM
1405 if (error < 0)
1406 return error;
71d0a611
TM
1407 if (may_wait)
1408 wait_on_bit(&NFS_I(inode)->flags, NFS_INO_COMMIT,
1409 nfs_wait_bit_killable,
1410 TASK_KILLABLE);
c5efa5fc
TM
1411 else
1412 goto out_mark_dirty;
71d0a611
TM
1413 } else
1414 nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(inode));
c5efa5fc
TM
1415 return res;
1416 /* Note: If we exit without ensuring that the commit is complete,
1417 * we must mark the inode as dirty. Otherwise, future calls to
1418 * sync_inode() with the WB_SYNC_ALL flag set will fail to ensure
1419 * that the data is on the disk.
1420 */
1421out_mark_dirty:
1422 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1da177e4
LT
1423 return res;
1424}
8fc795f7
TM
1425
1426static int nfs_commit_unstable_pages(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1427{
420e3646
TM
1428 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1429 int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1430 int ret = 0;
8fc795f7 1431
a00dd6c0
JL
1432 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1433 /* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1434 * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1435 */
1436 if (nfsi->ncommit <= (nfsi->npages >> 1))
1437 goto out_mark_dirty;
420e3646 1438
a00dd6c0 1439 /* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
420e3646 1440 flags = 0;
a00dd6c0
JL
1441 }
1442
420e3646
TM
1443 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags);
1444 if (ret >= 0) {
1445 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1446 if (ret < wbc->nr_to_write)
1447 wbc->nr_to_write -= ret;
1448 else
1449 wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1450 }
8fc795f7 1451 return 0;
420e3646
TM
1452 }
1453out_mark_dirty:
8fc795f7
TM
1454 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1455 return ret;
1456}
c63c7b05 1457#else
8fc795f7
TM
1458static int nfs_commit_unstable_pages(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1459{
1460 return 0;
1461}
1da177e4
LT
1462#endif
1463
8fc795f7
TM
1464int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1465{
1466 return nfs_commit_unstable_pages(inode, wbc);
1467}
1468
acdc53b2
TM
1469/*
1470 * flush the inode to disk.
1471 */
1472int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
34901f70
TM
1473{
1474 struct writeback_control wbc = {
72cb77f4 1475 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
34901f70 1476 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
d7fb1207
TM
1477 .range_start = 0,
1478 .range_end = LLONG_MAX,
34901f70 1479 };
34901f70 1480
acdc53b2 1481 return sync_inode(inode, &wbc);
1c75950b
TM
1482}
1483
1b3b4a1a
TM
1484int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1485{
1486 struct nfs_page *req;
1b3b4a1a
TM
1487 int ret = 0;
1488
1489 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
1490 for (;;) {
ba8b06e6 1491 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1b3b4a1a
TM
1492 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
1493 if (req == NULL)
1b3b4a1a 1494 break;
1b3b4a1a
TM
1495 if (nfs_lock_request_dontget(req)) {
1496 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1497 /*
1498 * In case nfs_inode_remove_request has marked the
1499 * page as being dirty
1500 */
1501 cancel_dirty_page(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1502 nfs_unlock_request(req);
1503 break;
1504 }
1505 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
c9edda71 1506 nfs_release_request(req);
1b3b4a1a 1507 if (ret < 0)
c988950e 1508 break;
1b3b4a1a 1509 }
1b3b4a1a
TM
1510 return ret;
1511}
1512
7f2f12d9
TM
1513/*
1514 * Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
1515 */
1516int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1c75950b
TM
1517{
1518 loff_t range_start = page_offset(page);
1519 loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
4d770ccf 1520 struct writeback_control wbc = {
4d770ccf 1521 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
7f2f12d9 1522 .nr_to_write = 0,
4d770ccf
TM
1523 .range_start = range_start,
1524 .range_end = range_end,
1525 };
1526 int ret;
1c75950b 1527
0522f6ad 1528 for (;;) {
ba8b06e6 1529 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
73e3302f
TM
1530 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1531 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc);
1532 if (ret < 0)
1533 goto out_error;
0522f6ad 1534 continue;
7f2f12d9 1535 }
0522f6ad
TM
1536 if (!PagePrivate(page))
1537 break;
1538 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
ba8b06e6 1539 if (ret < 0)
73e3302f 1540 goto out_error;
7f2f12d9 1541 }
73e3302f
TM
1542 return 0;
1543out_error:
4d770ccf 1544 return ret;
1c75950b
TM
1545}
1546
074cc1de
TM
1547#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
1548int nfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage,
1549 struct page *page)
1550{
1551 struct nfs_page *req;
1552 int ret;
1553
7549ad5f 1554 nfs_fscache_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL);
074cc1de 1555
cfb506e1 1556 req = nfs_find_and_lock_request(page, false);
074cc1de
TM
1557 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
1558 if (IS_ERR(req))
1559 goto out;
1560
1561 ret = migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
1562 if (!req)
1563 goto out;
1564 if (ret)
1565 goto out_unlock;
1566 page_cache_get(newpage);
190f38e5 1567 spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock);
074cc1de
TM
1568 req->wb_page = newpage;
1569 SetPagePrivate(newpage);
190f38e5 1570 set_page_private(newpage, (unsigned long)req);
074cc1de
TM
1571 ClearPagePrivate(page);
1572 set_page_private(page, 0);
190f38e5 1573 spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock);
074cc1de
TM
1574 page_cache_release(page);
1575out_unlock:
1576 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
074cc1de
TM
1577out:
1578 return ret;
1579}
1580#endif
1581
f7b422b1 1582int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
1da177e4
LT
1583{
1584 nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
1585 sizeof(struct nfs_write_data),
1586 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
20c2df83 1587 NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1588 if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
1589 return -ENOMEM;
1590
93d2341c
MD
1591 nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
1592 nfs_wdata_cachep);
1da177e4
LT
1593 if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
1594 return -ENOMEM;
1595
93d2341c
MD
1596 nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
1597 nfs_wdata_cachep);
1da177e4
LT
1598 if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
1599 return -ENOMEM;
1600
89a09141
PZ
1601 /*
1602 * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
1603 *
1604 * 64MB: 8192k
1605 * 128MB: 11585k
1606 * 256MB: 16384k
1607 * 512MB: 23170k
1608 * 1GB: 32768k
1609 * 2GB: 46340k
1610 * 4GB: 65536k
1611 * 8GB: 92681k
1612 * 16GB: 131072k
1613 *
1614 * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
1615 * Limit the default to 256M
1616 */
1617 nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages)) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
1618 if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
1619 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
1620
1da177e4
LT
1621 return 0;
1622}
1623
266bee88 1624void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
1da177e4
LT
1625{
1626 mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
1627 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
1a1d92c1 1628 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
1da177e4
LT
1629}
1630