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ac27a0ec 1/*
617ba13b 2 * linux/fs/ext4/super.c
ac27a0ec
DK
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * from
10 *
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
14 *
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
17 */
18
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
22#include <linux/time.h>
dab291af 23#include <linux/jbd2.h>
ac27a0ec
DK
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/blkdev.h>
27#include <linux/parser.h>
28#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
29#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
a5694255 30#include <linux/exportfs.h>
ac27a0ec
DK
31#include <linux/vfs.h>
32#include <linux/random.h>
33#include <linux/mount.h>
34#include <linux/namei.h>
35#include <linux/quotaops.h>
36#include <linux/seq_file.h>
1330593e 37#include <linux/log2.h>
717d50e4 38#include <linux/crc16.h>
ac27a0ec
DK
39#include <asm/uaccess.h>
40
3dcf5451
CH
41#include "ext4.h"
42#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
ac27a0ec
DK
43#include "xattr.h"
44#include "acl.h"
45#include "namei.h"
717d50e4 46#include "group.h"
ac27a0ec 47
617ba13b 48static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
ac27a0ec 49 unsigned long journal_devnum);
617ba13b 50static int ext4_create_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
ac27a0ec 51 unsigned int);
617ba13b
MC
52static void ext4_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
53 struct ext4_super_block * es,
ac27a0ec 54 int sync);
617ba13b
MC
55static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
56 struct ext4_super_block * es);
57static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
58 struct ext4_super_block * es);
59static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
60static const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
ac27a0ec 61 char nbuf[16]);
617ba13b
MC
62static int ext4_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
63static int ext4_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
64static void ext4_unlockfs(struct super_block *sb);
65static void ext4_write_super (struct super_block * sb);
66static void ext4_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block *sb);
ac27a0ec 67
bd81d8ee 68
8fadc143
AR
69ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
70 struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
bd81d8ee 71{
3a14589c 72 return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) |
8fadc143 73 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
3a14589c 74 (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
bd81d8ee
LV
75}
76
8fadc143
AR
77ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
78 struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
bd81d8ee 79{
5272f837 80 return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) |
8fadc143 81 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
5272f837 82 (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
bd81d8ee
LV
83}
84
8fadc143
AR
85ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
86 struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
bd81d8ee 87{
5272f837 88 return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) |
8fadc143 89 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
5272f837 90 (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0);
bd81d8ee
LV
91}
92
8fadc143
AR
93void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
94 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
bd81d8ee 95{
3a14589c 96 bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
8fadc143
AR
97 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
98 bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
bd81d8ee
LV
99}
100
8fadc143
AR
101void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
102 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
bd81d8ee 103{
5272f837 104 bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
8fadc143
AR
105 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
106 bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
bd81d8ee
LV
107}
108
8fadc143
AR
109void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
110 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
bd81d8ee 111{
5272f837 112 bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
8fadc143
AR
113 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
114 bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
bd81d8ee
LV
115}
116
ac27a0ec 117/*
dab291af 118 * Wrappers for jbd2_journal_start/end.
ac27a0ec
DK
119 *
120 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
121 * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
122 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
123 * appropriate.
124 */
617ba13b 125handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
ac27a0ec
DK
126{
127 journal_t *journal;
128
129 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
130 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
131
132 /* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
133 * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
134 * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
617ba13b 135 journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
ac27a0ec 136 if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
46e665e9 137 ext4_abort(sb, __func__,
ac27a0ec
DK
138 "Detected aborted journal");
139 return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
140 }
141
dab291af 142 return jbd2_journal_start(journal, nblocks);
ac27a0ec
DK
143}
144
145/*
146 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
dab291af 147 * jbd2_journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
ac27a0ec
DK
148 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
149 * appropriate.
150 */
617ba13b 151int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle)
ac27a0ec
DK
152{
153 struct super_block *sb;
154 int err;
155 int rc;
156
157 sb = handle->h_transaction->t_journal->j_private;
158 err = handle->h_err;
dab291af 159 rc = jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
ac27a0ec
DK
160
161 if (!err)
162 err = rc;
163 if (err)
617ba13b 164 __ext4_std_error(sb, where, err);
ac27a0ec
DK
165 return err;
166}
167
617ba13b 168void ext4_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
ac27a0ec
DK
169 struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err)
170{
171 char nbuf[16];
617ba13b 172 const char *errstr = ext4_decode_error(NULL, err, nbuf);
ac27a0ec
DK
173
174 if (bh)
175 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "abort");
176
177 if (!handle->h_err)
178 handle->h_err = err;
179
180 if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
181 return;
182
183 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
184 caller, errstr, err_fn);
185
dab291af 186 jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle);
ac27a0ec
DK
187}
188
189/* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
190 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
191 *
192 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
617ba13b 193 * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
ac27a0ec
DK
194 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
195 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
196 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
197 * write out the superblock safely.
198 *
dab291af 199 * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
ac27a0ec
DK
200 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will compain about
201 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
202 */
203
617ba13b 204static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec 205{
617ba13b 206 struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
ac27a0ec 207
617ba13b
MC
208 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
209 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
ac27a0ec
DK
210
211 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
212 return;
213
214 if (!test_opt (sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
617ba13b 215 journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
ac27a0ec 216
617ba13b 217 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT;
ac27a0ec 218 if (journal)
dab291af 219 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
ac27a0ec
DK
220 }
221 if (test_opt (sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
222 printk (KERN_CRIT "Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
223 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
224 }
617ba13b 225 ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
ac27a0ec 226 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
617ba13b 227 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
228 sb->s_id);
229}
230
617ba13b 231void ext4_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
ac27a0ec
DK
232 const char * fmt, ...)
233{
234 va_list args;
235
236 va_start(args, fmt);
617ba13b 237 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
ac27a0ec
DK
238 vprintk(fmt, args);
239 printk("\n");
240 va_end(args);
241
617ba13b 242 ext4_handle_error(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
243}
244
617ba13b 245static const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
ac27a0ec
DK
246 char nbuf[16])
247{
248 char *errstr = NULL;
249
250 switch (errno) {
251 case -EIO:
252 errstr = "IO failure";
253 break;
254 case -ENOMEM:
255 errstr = "Out of memory";
256 break;
257 case -EROFS:
dab291af 258 if (!sb || EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)
ac27a0ec
DK
259 errstr = "Journal has aborted";
260 else
261 errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
262 break;
263 default:
264 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
265 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
266 * NULL. */
267 if (nbuf) {
268 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
269 if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
270 errstr = nbuf;
271 }
272 break;
273 }
274
275 return errstr;
276}
277
617ba13b 278/* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
ac27a0ec
DK
279 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
280
617ba13b 281void __ext4_std_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
ac27a0ec
DK
282 int errno)
283{
284 char nbuf[16];
285 const char *errstr;
286
287 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
288 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
289 * an error. */
290 if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL &&
291 (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
292 return;
293
617ba13b
MC
294 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
295 printk (KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s: %s\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
296 sb->s_id, function, errstr);
297
617ba13b 298 ext4_handle_error(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
299}
300
301/*
617ba13b 302 * ext4_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext4_error. The
ac27a0ec
DK
303 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
304 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
305 *
306 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
307 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
308 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
309 */
310
617ba13b 311void ext4_abort (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
ac27a0ec
DK
312 const char * fmt, ...)
313{
314 va_list args;
315
617ba13b 316 printk (KERN_CRIT "ext4_abort called.\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
317
318 va_start(args, fmt);
617ba13b 319 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
ac27a0ec
DK
320 vprintk(fmt, args);
321 printk("\n");
322 va_end(args);
323
324 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
617ba13b 325 panic("EXT4-fs panic from previous error\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
326
327 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
328 return;
329
330 printk(KERN_CRIT "Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
617ba13b 331 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
ac27a0ec 332 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
617ba13b 333 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT;
dab291af 334 jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, -EIO);
ac27a0ec
DK
335}
336
617ba13b 337void ext4_warning (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
ac27a0ec
DK
338 const char * fmt, ...)
339{
340 va_list args;
341
342 va_start(args, fmt);
617ba13b 343 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
ac27a0ec
DK
344 sb->s_id, function);
345 vprintk(fmt, args);
346 printk("\n");
347 va_end(args);
348}
349
617ba13b 350void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec 351{
617ba13b 352 struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
ac27a0ec 353
617ba13b 354 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)
ac27a0ec
DK
355 return;
356
46e665e9 357 ext4_warning(sb, __func__,
ac27a0ec
DK
358 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
359 "running e2fsck is recommended",
617ba13b 360 EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
ac27a0ec 361
617ba13b
MC
362 es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
363 es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
364 es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
ac27a0ec
DK
365 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
366 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
367
368 /*
369 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
370 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
371 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
372 */
373}
374
99e6f829
AK
375int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle,
376 struct super_block *sb, __u32 compat)
377{
378 int err = 0;
379 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, compat)) {
380 err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
381 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
382 if (err)
383 return err;
384 EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, compat);
385 sb->s_dirt = 1;
386 handle->h_sync = 1;
387 BUFFER_TRACE(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh,
388 "call ext4_journal_dirty_met adata");
389 err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
390 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
391 }
392 return err;
393}
394
395int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
396 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat)
397{
398 int err = 0;
399 if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, rocompat)) {
400 err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
401 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
402 if (err)
403 return err;
404 EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, rocompat);
405 sb->s_dirt = 1;
406 handle->h_sync = 1;
407 BUFFER_TRACE(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh,
408 "call ext4_journal_dirty_met adata");
409 err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
410 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
411 }
412 return err;
413}
414
415int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
416 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat)
417{
418 int err = 0;
419 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, incompat)) {
420 err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
421 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
422 if (err)
423 return err;
424 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, incompat);
425 sb->s_dirt = 1;
426 handle->h_sync = 1;
427 BUFFER_TRACE(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh,
428 "call ext4_journal_dirty_met adata");
429 err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
430 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
431 }
432 return err;
433}
434
ac27a0ec
DK
435/*
436 * Open the external journal device
437 */
617ba13b 438static struct block_device *ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev)
ac27a0ec
DK
439{
440 struct block_device *bdev;
441 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
442
443 bdev = open_by_devnum(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
444 if (IS_ERR(bdev))
445 goto fail;
446 return bdev;
447
448fail:
617ba13b 449 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4: failed to open journal device %s: %ld\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
450 __bdevname(dev, b), PTR_ERR(bdev));
451 return NULL;
452}
453
454/*
455 * Release the journal device
456 */
617ba13b 457static int ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
ac27a0ec
DK
458{
459 bd_release(bdev);
460 return blkdev_put(bdev);
461}
462
617ba13b 463static int ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
ac27a0ec
DK
464{
465 struct block_device *bdev;
466 int ret = -ENODEV;
467
468 bdev = sbi->journal_bdev;
469 if (bdev) {
617ba13b 470 ret = ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
ac27a0ec
DK
471 sbi->journal_bdev = NULL;
472 }
473 return ret;
474}
475
476static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
477{
617ba13b 478 return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
ac27a0ec
DK
479}
480
617ba13b 481static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
ac27a0ec
DK
482{
483 struct list_head *l;
484
485 printk(KERN_ERR "sb orphan head is %d\n",
486 le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
487
488 printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
489 list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
490 struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
491 printk(KERN_ERR " "
492 "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
493 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
494 inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
495 NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
496 }
497}
498
617ba13b 499static void ext4_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
ac27a0ec 500{
617ba13b
MC
501 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
502 struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
ac27a0ec
DK
503 int i;
504
c9de560d 505 ext4_mb_release(sb);
a86c6181 506 ext4_ext_release(sb);
617ba13b 507 ext4_xattr_put_super(sb);
dab291af 508 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
47b4a50b 509 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
ac27a0ec 510 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
617ba13b 511 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ac27a0ec
DK
512 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
513 BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "marking dirty");
514 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_sbh);
617ba13b 515 ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
ac27a0ec
DK
516 }
517
518 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
519 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
520 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
772cb7c8 521 kfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
ac27a0ec
DK
522 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
523 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
524 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
525 brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
526#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
527 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
528 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
529#endif
530
531 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
532 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
533 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
534 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
535 if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
536 dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
537 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
538
f98393a6 539 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
ac27a0ec
DK
540 if (sbi->journal_bdev && sbi->journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
541 /*
542 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
543 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
544 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
545 */
546 sync_blockdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
f98393a6 547 invalidate_bdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
617ba13b 548 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
ac27a0ec
DK
549 }
550 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
551 kfree(sbi);
552 return;
553}
554
e18b890b 555static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep;
ac27a0ec
DK
556
557/*
558 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
559 */
617ba13b 560static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec 561{
617ba13b 562 struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
ac27a0ec 563
e6b4f8da 564 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
ac27a0ec
DK
565 if (!ei)
566 return NULL;
617ba13b
MC
567#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_POSIX_ACL
568 ei->i_acl = EXT4_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
569 ei->i_default_acl = EXT4_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
ac27a0ec
DK
570#endif
571 ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
572 ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
a86c6181 573 memset(&ei->i_cached_extent, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_ext_cache));
c9de560d
AT
574 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_prealloc_list);
575 spin_lock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
678aaf48 576 jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(&ei->jinode, &ei->vfs_inode);
d2a17637
MC
577 ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
578 ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks = 0;
579 ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0;
580 ei->i_delalloc_reserved_flag = 0;
581 spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
ac27a0ec
DK
582 return &ei->vfs_inode;
583}
584
617ba13b 585static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
ac27a0ec 586{
9f7dd93d
VA
587 if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
588 printk("EXT4 Inode %p: orphan list check failed!\n",
589 EXT4_I(inode));
590 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
591 EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
592 true);
593 dump_stack();
594 }
617ba13b 595 kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode));
ac27a0ec
DK
596}
597
4ba9b9d0 598static void init_once(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *foo)
ac27a0ec 599{
617ba13b 600 struct ext4_inode_info *ei = (struct ext4_inode_info *) foo;
ac27a0ec 601
a35afb83 602 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
617ba13b 603#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
a35afb83 604 init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
ac27a0ec 605#endif
0e855ac8 606 init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem);
a35afb83 607 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
ac27a0ec
DK
608}
609
610static int init_inodecache(void)
611{
617ba13b
MC
612 ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext4_inode_cache",
613 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
ac27a0ec
DK
614 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
615 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
20c2df83 616 init_once);
617ba13b 617 if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL)
ac27a0ec
DK
618 return -ENOMEM;
619 return 0;
620}
621
622static void destroy_inodecache(void)
623{
617ba13b 624 kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep);
ac27a0ec
DK
625}
626
617ba13b 627static void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
ac27a0ec 628{
617ba13b
MC
629 struct ext4_block_alloc_info *rsv = EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info;
630#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_POSIX_ACL
631 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_acl &&
632 EXT4_I(inode)->i_acl != EXT4_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
633 posix_acl_release(EXT4_I(inode)->i_acl);
634 EXT4_I(inode)->i_acl = EXT4_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
635 }
636 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_default_acl &&
637 EXT4_I(inode)->i_default_acl != EXT4_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
638 posix_acl_release(EXT4_I(inode)->i_default_acl);
639 EXT4_I(inode)->i_default_acl = EXT4_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
ac27a0ec
DK
640 }
641#endif
617ba13b
MC
642 ext4_discard_reservation(inode);
643 EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
ac27a0ec
DK
644 if (unlikely(rsv))
645 kfree(rsv);
678aaf48
JK
646 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal,
647 &EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
ac27a0ec
DK
648}
649
617ba13b 650static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec
DK
651{
652#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
617ba13b 653 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
654
655 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt)
656 seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s",
657 (sbi->s_jquota_fmt == QFMT_VFS_OLD) ? "vfsold": "vfsv0");
658
659 if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
660 seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
661
662 if (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
663 seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
664
617ba13b 665 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
ac27a0ec
DK
666 seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
667
617ba13b 668 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
ac27a0ec
DK
669 seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
670#endif
671}
672
d9c9bef1
MS
673/*
674 * Show an option if
675 * - it's set to a non-default value OR
676 * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
677 */
617ba13b 678static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
ac27a0ec 679{
aa22df2c
AK
680 int def_errors;
681 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
ac27a0ec 682 struct super_block *sb = vfs->mnt_sb;
d9c9bef1
MS
683 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
684 struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
d9c9bef1
MS
685
686 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
aa22df2c 687 def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
d9c9bef1
MS
688
689 if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
690 seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block);
691 if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
692 seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
aa22df2c 693 if (test_opt(sb, GRPID) && !(def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
d9c9bef1
MS
694 seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
695 if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
696 seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
697 if (sbi->s_resuid != EXT4_DEF_RESUID ||
698 le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID) {
699 seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u", sbi->s_resuid);
700 }
701 if (sbi->s_resgid != EXT4_DEF_RESGID ||
702 le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID) {
703 seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u", sbi->s_resgid);
704 }
bb4f397a 705 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
d9c9bef1 706 if (def_errors == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC ||
bb4f397a
AK
707 def_errors == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
708 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
d9c9bef1
MS
709 }
710 }
aa22df2c 711 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
bb4f397a 712 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
aa22df2c 713 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
d9c9bef1 714 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
aa22df2c 715 if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32) && !(def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16))
d9c9bef1 716 seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
aa22df2c 717 if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG) && !(def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG))
d9c9bef1
MS
718 seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
719 if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
720 seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
07620f69 721#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
aa22df2c
AK
722 if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
723 !(def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER))
d9c9bef1
MS
724 seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
725 if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
726 (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
727 seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
728 }
729#endif
07620f69 730#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_POSIX_ACL
aa22df2c 731 if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && !(def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_ACL))
d9c9bef1
MS
732 seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
733 if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_ACL))
734 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
735#endif
736 if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
737 seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
738 if (sbi->s_commit_interval) {
739 seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%u",
740 (unsigned) (sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ));
741 }
571640ca
ES
742 /*
743 * We're changing the default of barrier mount option, so
744 * let's always display its mount state so it's clear what its
745 * status is.
746 */
747 seq_puts(seq, ",barrier=");
748 seq_puts(seq, test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? "1" : "0");
cd0b6a39
TT
749 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT))
750 seq_puts(seq, ",journal_async_commit");
d9c9bef1
MS
751 if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
752 seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
753 if (!test_opt(sb, EXTENTS))
754 seq_puts(seq, ",noextents");
3dbd0ede
AK
755 if (!test_opt(sb, MBALLOC))
756 seq_puts(seq, ",nomballoc");
25ec56b5
JNC
757 if (test_opt(sb, I_VERSION))
758 seq_puts(seq, ",i_version");
dd919b98
AK
759 if (!test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
760 seq_puts(seq, ",nodelalloc");
761
ac27a0ec 762
cb45bbe4
MS
763 if (sbi->s_stripe)
764 seq_printf(seq, ",stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe);
aa22df2c
AK
765 /*
766 * journal mode get enabled in different ways
767 * So just print the value even if we didn't specify it
768 */
617ba13b 769 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
ac27a0ec 770 seq_puts(seq, ",data=journal");
617ba13b 771 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
ac27a0ec 772 seq_puts(seq, ",data=ordered");
617ba13b 773 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
ac27a0ec
DK
774 seq_puts(seq, ",data=writeback");
775
617ba13b 776 ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
777 return 0;
778}
779
780
1b961ac0
CH
781static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
782 u64 ino, u32 generation)
ac27a0ec 783{
ac27a0ec 784 struct inode *inode;
ac27a0ec 785
617ba13b 786 if (ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT4_ROOT_INO)
ac27a0ec 787 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
617ba13b 788 if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
ac27a0ec
DK
789 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
790
791 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
792 *
617ba13b 793 * ext4_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
ac27a0ec
DK
794 * deleted, so we should be safe.
795 *
796 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
797 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
798 */
1d1fe1ee
DH
799 inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino);
800 if (IS_ERR(inode))
801 return ERR_CAST(inode);
802 if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
ac27a0ec
DK
803 iput(inode);
804 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
805 }
1b961ac0
CH
806
807 return inode;
808}
809
810static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
811 int fh_len, int fh_type)
812{
813 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
814 ext4_nfs_get_inode);
815}
816
817static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
818 int fh_len, int fh_type)
819{
820 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
821 ext4_nfs_get_inode);
ac27a0ec
DK
822}
823
824#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
825#define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?"user":"group")
826#define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
827
617ba13b
MC
828static int ext4_dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
829static int ext4_dquot_drop(struct inode *inode);
830static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
831static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
832static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
833static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
834static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
6f28e087
JK
835static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
836 char *path, int remount);
617ba13b
MC
837static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type);
838static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
ac27a0ec 839 size_t len, loff_t off);
617ba13b 840static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
ac27a0ec
DK
841 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
842
617ba13b
MC
843static struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
844 .initialize = ext4_dquot_initialize,
845 .drop = ext4_dquot_drop,
ac27a0ec
DK
846 .alloc_space = dquot_alloc_space,
847 .alloc_inode = dquot_alloc_inode,
848 .free_space = dquot_free_space,
849 .free_inode = dquot_free_inode,
850 .transfer = dquot_transfer,
617ba13b
MC
851 .write_dquot = ext4_write_dquot,
852 .acquire_dquot = ext4_acquire_dquot,
853 .release_dquot = ext4_release_dquot,
854 .mark_dirty = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty,
855 .write_info = ext4_write_info
ac27a0ec
DK
856};
857
617ba13b
MC
858static struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = {
859 .quota_on = ext4_quota_on,
ac27a0ec
DK
860 .quota_off = vfs_quota_off,
861 .quota_sync = vfs_quota_sync,
862 .get_info = vfs_get_dqinfo,
863 .set_info = vfs_set_dqinfo,
864 .get_dqblk = vfs_get_dqblk,
865 .set_dqblk = vfs_set_dqblk
866};
867#endif
868
ee9b6d61 869static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
617ba13b
MC
870 .alloc_inode = ext4_alloc_inode,
871 .destroy_inode = ext4_destroy_inode,
617ba13b
MC
872 .write_inode = ext4_write_inode,
873 .dirty_inode = ext4_dirty_inode,
874 .delete_inode = ext4_delete_inode,
875 .put_super = ext4_put_super,
876 .write_super = ext4_write_super,
877 .sync_fs = ext4_sync_fs,
878 .write_super_lockfs = ext4_write_super_lockfs,
879 .unlockfs = ext4_unlockfs,
880 .statfs = ext4_statfs,
881 .remount_fs = ext4_remount,
882 .clear_inode = ext4_clear_inode,
883 .show_options = ext4_show_options,
ac27a0ec 884#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
617ba13b
MC
885 .quota_read = ext4_quota_read,
886 .quota_write = ext4_quota_write,
ac27a0ec
DK
887#endif
888};
889
39655164 890static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
1b961ac0
CH
891 .fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry,
892 .fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent,
617ba13b 893 .get_parent = ext4_get_parent,
ac27a0ec
DK
894};
895
896enum {
897 Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
898 Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
899 Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug, Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov,
900 Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
901 Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh,
902 Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum, Opt_journal_dev,
818d276c 903 Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
ac27a0ec
DK
904 Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
905 Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
906 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota,
907 Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota,
25ec56b5 908 Opt_grpquota, Opt_extents, Opt_noextents, Opt_i_version,
dd919b98 909 Opt_mballoc, Opt_nomballoc, Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc,
ac27a0ec
DK
910};
911
912static match_table_t tokens = {
913 {Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
914 {Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
915 {Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
916 {Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
917 {Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
918 {Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
919 {Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
920 {Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
921 {Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
922 {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
923 {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
924 {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
925 {Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
926 {Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
927 {Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
928 {Opt_debug, "debug"},
929 {Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
930 {Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
931 {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
932 {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
933 {Opt_acl, "acl"},
934 {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
935 {Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
936 {Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
937 {Opt_noload, "noload"},
938 {Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
939 {Opt_bh, "bh"},
940 {Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
941 {Opt_journal_update, "journal=update"},
942 {Opt_journal_inum, "journal=%u"},
943 {Opt_journal_dev, "journal_dev=%u"},
818d276c
GS
944 {Opt_journal_checksum, "journal_checksum"},
945 {Opt_journal_async_commit, "journal_async_commit"},
ac27a0ec
DK
946 {Opt_abort, "abort"},
947 {Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
948 {Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
949 {Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
950 {Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
951 {Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
952 {Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
953 {Opt_grpjquota, "grpjquota=%s"},
954 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
955 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
956 {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
957 {Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
958 {Opt_quota, "quota"},
959 {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
960 {Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
a86c6181 961 {Opt_extents, "extents"},
1e2462f9 962 {Opt_noextents, "noextents"},
25ec56b5 963 {Opt_i_version, "i_version"},
c9de560d
AT
964 {Opt_mballoc, "mballoc"},
965 {Opt_nomballoc, "nomballoc"},
966 {Opt_stripe, "stripe=%u"},
ac27a0ec 967 {Opt_resize, "resize"},
64769240 968 {Opt_delalloc, "delalloc"},
dd919b98 969 {Opt_nodelalloc, "nodelalloc"},
f3f12faa 970 {Opt_err, NULL},
ac27a0ec
DK
971};
972
617ba13b 973static ext4_fsblk_t get_sb_block(void **data)
ac27a0ec 974{
617ba13b 975 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
ac27a0ec
DK
976 char *options = (char *) *data;
977
978 if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
979 return 1; /* Default location */
980 options += 3;
617ba13b 981 /*todo: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
ac27a0ec
DK
982 sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
983 if (*options && *options != ',') {
617ba13b 984 printk("EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
985 (char *) *data);
986 return 1;
987 }
988 if (*options == ',')
989 options++;
990 *data = (void *) options;
991 return sb_block;
992}
993
994static int parse_options (char *options, struct super_block *sb,
995 unsigned int *inum, unsigned long *journal_devnum,
617ba13b 996 ext4_fsblk_t *n_blocks_count, int is_remount)
ac27a0ec 997{
617ba13b 998 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
999 char * p;
1000 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
1001 int data_opt = 0;
1002 int option;
1003#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
dfc5d03f 1004 int qtype, qfmt;
ac27a0ec
DK
1005 char *qname;
1006#endif
1007
1008 if (!options)
1009 return 1;
1010
1011 while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
1012 int token;
1013 if (!*p)
1014 continue;
1015
1016 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
1017 switch (token) {
1018 case Opt_bsd_df:
1019 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
1020 break;
1021 case Opt_minix_df:
1022 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
1023 break;
1024 case Opt_grpid:
1025 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
1026 break;
1027 case Opt_nogrpid:
1028 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
1029 break;
1030 case Opt_resuid:
1031 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1032 return 0;
1033 sbi->s_resuid = option;
1034 break;
1035 case Opt_resgid:
1036 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1037 return 0;
1038 sbi->s_resgid = option;
1039 break;
1040 case Opt_sb:
1041 /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
1042 /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
1043 break;
1044 case Opt_err_panic:
1045 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1046 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1047 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1048 break;
1049 case Opt_err_ro:
1050 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1051 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1052 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1053 break;
1054 case Opt_err_cont:
1055 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1056 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1057 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1058 break;
1059 case Opt_nouid32:
1060 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
1061 break;
1062 case Opt_nocheck:
1063 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
1064 break;
1065 case Opt_debug:
1066 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
1067 break;
1068 case Opt_oldalloc:
1069 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
1070 break;
1071 case Opt_orlov:
1072 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
1073 break;
617ba13b 1074#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
ac27a0ec
DK
1075 case Opt_user_xattr:
1076 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1077 break;
1078 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
1079 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1080 break;
1081#else
1082 case Opt_user_xattr:
1083 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
617ba13b 1084 printk("EXT4 (no)user_xattr options not supported\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
1085 break;
1086#endif
617ba13b 1087#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_POSIX_ACL
ac27a0ec
DK
1088 case Opt_acl:
1089 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1090 break;
1091 case Opt_noacl:
1092 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1093 break;
1094#else
1095 case Opt_acl:
1096 case Opt_noacl:
617ba13b 1097 printk("EXT4 (no)acl options not supported\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
1098 break;
1099#endif
1100 case Opt_reservation:
1101 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1102 break;
1103 case Opt_noreservation:
1104 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1105 break;
1106 case Opt_journal_update:
1107 /* @@@ FIXME */
1108 /* Eventually we will want to be able to create
1109 a journal file here. For now, only allow the
1110 user to specify an existing inode to be the
1111 journal file. */
1112 if (is_remount) {
617ba13b 1113 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: cannot specify "
ac27a0ec
DK
1114 "journal on remount\n");
1115 return 0;
1116 }
1117 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, UPDATE_JOURNAL);
1118 break;
1119 case Opt_journal_inum:
1120 if (is_remount) {
617ba13b 1121 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: cannot specify "
ac27a0ec
DK
1122 "journal on remount\n");
1123 return 0;
1124 }
1125 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1126 return 0;
1127 *inum = option;
1128 break;
1129 case Opt_journal_dev:
1130 if (is_remount) {
617ba13b 1131 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: cannot specify "
ac27a0ec
DK
1132 "journal on remount\n");
1133 return 0;
1134 }
1135 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1136 return 0;
1137 *journal_devnum = option;
1138 break;
818d276c
GS
1139 case Opt_journal_checksum:
1140 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
1141 break;
1142 case Opt_journal_async_commit:
1143 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT);
1144 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
1145 break;
ac27a0ec
DK
1146 case Opt_noload:
1147 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOLOAD);
1148 break;
1149 case Opt_commit:
1150 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1151 return 0;
1152 if (option < 0)
1153 return 0;
1154 if (option == 0)
cd02ff0b 1155 option = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
ac27a0ec
DK
1156 sbi->s_commit_interval = HZ * option;
1157 break;
1158 case Opt_data_journal:
617ba13b 1159 data_opt = EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
ac27a0ec
DK
1160 goto datacheck;
1161 case Opt_data_ordered:
617ba13b 1162 data_opt = EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
ac27a0ec
DK
1163 goto datacheck;
1164 case Opt_data_writeback:
617ba13b 1165 data_opt = EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
ac27a0ec
DK
1166 datacheck:
1167 if (is_remount) {
617ba13b 1168 if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS)
ac27a0ec
DK
1169 != data_opt) {
1170 printk(KERN_ERR
617ba13b 1171 "EXT4-fs: cannot change data "
ac27a0ec
DK
1172 "mode on remount\n");
1173 return 0;
1174 }
1175 } else {
617ba13b 1176 sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS;
ac27a0ec
DK
1177 sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt;
1178 }
1179 break;
1180#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1181 case Opt_usrjquota:
1182 qtype = USRQUOTA;
1183 goto set_qf_name;
1184 case Opt_grpjquota:
1185 qtype = GRPQUOTA;
1186set_qf_name:
dfc5d03f
JK
1187 if ((sb_any_quota_enabled(sb) ||
1188 sb_any_quota_suspended(sb)) &&
1189 !sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
ac27a0ec 1190 printk(KERN_ERR
2c8be6b2 1191 "EXT4-fs: Cannot change journaled "
ac27a0ec
DK
1192 "quota options when quota turned on.\n");
1193 return 0;
1194 }
1195 qname = match_strdup(&args[0]);
1196 if (!qname) {
1197 printk(KERN_ERR
617ba13b 1198 "EXT4-fs: not enough memory for "
ac27a0ec
DK
1199 "storing quotafile name.\n");
1200 return 0;
1201 }
1202 if (sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] &&
1203 strcmp(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], qname)) {
1204 printk(KERN_ERR
617ba13b 1205 "EXT4-fs: %s quota file already "
ac27a0ec
DK
1206 "specified.\n", QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
1207 kfree(qname);
1208 return 0;
1209 }
1210 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
1211 if (strchr(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], '/')) {
1212 printk(KERN_ERR
617ba13b 1213 "EXT4-fs: quotafile must be on "
ac27a0ec
DK
1214 "filesystem root.\n");
1215 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]);
1216 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
1217 return 0;
1218 }
1219 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1220 break;
1221 case Opt_offusrjquota:
1222 qtype = USRQUOTA;
1223 goto clear_qf_name;
1224 case Opt_offgrpjquota:
1225 qtype = GRPQUOTA;
1226clear_qf_name:
dfc5d03f
JK
1227 if ((sb_any_quota_enabled(sb) ||
1228 sb_any_quota_suspended(sb)) &&
1229 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
617ba13b 1230 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Cannot change "
2c8be6b2 1231 "journaled quota options when "
ac27a0ec
DK
1232 "quota turned on.\n");
1233 return 0;
1234 }
1235 /*
1236 * The space will be released later when all options
1237 * are confirmed to be correct
1238 */
1239 sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
1240 break;
1241 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
dfc5d03f
JK
1242 qfmt = QFMT_VFS_OLD;
1243 goto set_qf_format;
ac27a0ec 1244 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
dfc5d03f
JK
1245 qfmt = QFMT_VFS_V0;
1246set_qf_format:
1247 if ((sb_any_quota_enabled(sb) ||
1248 sb_any_quota_suspended(sb)) &&
1249 sbi->s_jquota_fmt != qfmt) {
1250 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Cannot change "
1251 "journaled quota options when "
1252 "quota turned on.\n");
1253 return 0;
1254 }
1255 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = qfmt;
ac27a0ec
DK
1256 break;
1257 case Opt_quota:
1258 case Opt_usrquota:
1259 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1260 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1261 break;
1262 case Opt_grpquota:
1263 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1264 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1265 break;
1266 case Opt_noquota:
1267 if (sb_any_quota_enabled(sb)) {
617ba13b 1268 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Cannot change quota "
ac27a0ec
DK
1269 "options when quota turned on.\n");
1270 return 0;
1271 }
1272 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1273 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1274 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1275 break;
1276#else
1277 case Opt_quota:
1278 case Opt_usrquota:
1279 case Opt_grpquota:
cd59e7b9
JK
1280 printk(KERN_ERR
1281 "EXT4-fs: quota options not supported.\n");
1282 break;
ac27a0ec
DK
1283 case Opt_usrjquota:
1284 case Opt_grpjquota:
1285 case Opt_offusrjquota:
1286 case Opt_offgrpjquota:
1287 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
1288 case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
1289 printk(KERN_ERR
cd59e7b9 1290 "EXT4-fs: journaled quota options not "
ac27a0ec
DK
1291 "supported.\n");
1292 break;
1293 case Opt_noquota:
1294 break;
1295#endif
1296 case Opt_abort:
1297 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
1298 break;
1299 case Opt_barrier:
1300 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1301 return 0;
1302 if (option)
1303 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1304 else
1305 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1306 break;
1307 case Opt_ignore:
1308 break;
1309 case Opt_resize:
1310 if (!is_remount) {
617ba13b 1311 printk("EXT4-fs: resize option only available "
ac27a0ec
DK
1312 "for remount\n");
1313 return 0;
1314 }
1315 if (match_int(&args[0], &option) != 0)
1316 return 0;
1317 *n_blocks_count = option;
1318 break;
1319 case Opt_nobh:
1320 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
1321 break;
1322 case Opt_bh:
1323 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
1324 break;
a86c6181
AT
1325 case Opt_extents:
1326 set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTENTS);
1327 break;
1e2462f9
MC
1328 case Opt_noextents:
1329 clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTENTS);
1330 break;
25ec56b5
JNC
1331 case Opt_i_version:
1332 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, I_VERSION);
1333 sb->s_flags |= MS_I_VERSION;
1334 break;
dd919b98
AK
1335 case Opt_nodelalloc:
1336 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DELALLOC);
1337 break;
c9de560d
AT
1338 case Opt_mballoc:
1339 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, MBALLOC);
1340 break;
1341 case Opt_nomballoc:
1342 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, MBALLOC);
1343 break;
1344 case Opt_stripe:
1345 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1346 return 0;
1347 if (option < 0)
1348 return 0;
1349 sbi->s_stripe = option;
1350 break;
64769240
AT
1351 case Opt_delalloc:
1352 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DELALLOC);
1353 break;
ac27a0ec
DK
1354 default:
1355 printk (KERN_ERR
617ba13b 1356 "EXT4-fs: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
ac27a0ec
DK
1357 "or missing value\n", p);
1358 return 0;
1359 }
1360 }
1361#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1362 if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
617ba13b 1363 if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) &&
ac27a0ec
DK
1364 sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
1365 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1366
617ba13b 1367 if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) &&
ac27a0ec
DK
1368 sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
1369 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1370
1371 if ((sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] &&
617ba13b 1372 (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) ||
ac27a0ec 1373 (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA] &&
617ba13b
MC
1374 (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA))) {
1375 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: old and new quota "
ac27a0ec
DK
1376 "format mixing.\n");
1377 return 0;
1378 }
1379
1380 if (!sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2c8be6b2 1381 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: journaled quota format "
ac27a0ec
DK
1382 "not specified.\n");
1383 return 0;
1384 }
1385 } else {
1386 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2c8be6b2
JK
1387 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: journaled quota format "
1388 "specified with no journaling "
ac27a0ec
DK
1389 "enabled.\n");
1390 return 0;
1391 }
1392 }
1393#endif
1394 return 1;
1395}
1396
617ba13b 1397static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
ac27a0ec
DK
1398 int read_only)
1399{
617ba13b 1400 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
1401 int res = 0;
1402
617ba13b
MC
1403 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
1404 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs warning: revision level too high, "
ac27a0ec
DK
1405 "forcing read-only mode\n");
1406 res = MS_RDONLY;
1407 }
1408 if (read_only)
1409 return res;
617ba13b
MC
1410 if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
1411 printk (KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
ac27a0ec 1412 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
617ba13b 1413 else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS))
ac27a0ec 1414 printk (KERN_WARNING
617ba13b 1415 "EXT4-fs warning: mounting fs with errors, "
ac27a0ec
DK
1416 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1417 else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
1418 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
1419 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
1420 printk (KERN_WARNING
617ba13b 1421 "EXT4-fs warning: maximal mount count reached, "
ac27a0ec
DK
1422 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1423 else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
1424 (le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
1425 le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
1426 printk (KERN_WARNING
617ba13b 1427 "EXT4-fs warning: checktime reached, "
ac27a0ec
DK
1428 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
1429#if 0
1430 /* @@@ We _will_ want to clear the valid bit if we find
63f57933
AM
1431 * inconsistencies, to force a fsck at reboot. But for
1432 * a plain journaled filesystem we can keep it set as
1433 * valid forever! :)
1434 */
216c34b2 1435 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS);
ac27a0ec
DK
1436#endif
1437 if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
617ba13b 1438 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
e8546d06 1439 le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
ac27a0ec 1440 es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
617ba13b
MC
1441 ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
1442 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ac27a0ec 1443
617ba13b 1444 ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
ac27a0ec 1445 if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
617ba13b 1446 printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
ac27a0ec
DK
1447 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]\n",
1448 sb->s_blocksize,
1449 sbi->s_groups_count,
617ba13b
MC
1450 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
1451 EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
ac27a0ec
DK
1452 sbi->s_mount_opt);
1453
617ba13b
MC
1454 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4 FS on %s, ", sb->s_id);
1455 if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_inode == NULL) {
ac27a0ec
DK
1456 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1457
1458 printk("external journal on %s\n",
617ba13b 1459 bdevname(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_dev, b));
ac27a0ec
DK
1460 } else {
1461 printk("internal journal\n");
1462 }
1463 return res;
1464}
1465
772cb7c8
JS
1466static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
1467{
1468 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1469 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
1470 struct buffer_head *bh;
1471 ext4_group_t flex_group_count;
1472 ext4_group_t flex_group;
1473 int groups_per_flex = 0;
1474 __u64 block_bitmap = 0;
1475 int i;
1476
1477 if (!sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex) {
1478 sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
1479 return 1;
1480 }
1481
1482 sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1483 groups_per_flex = 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1484
1485 flex_group_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + groups_per_flex - 1) /
1486 groups_per_flex;
1487 sbi->s_flex_groups = kmalloc(flex_group_count *
1488 sizeof(struct flex_groups), GFP_KERNEL);
1489 if (sbi->s_flex_groups == NULL) {
1490 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: not enough memory\n");
1491 goto failed;
1492 }
1493 memset(sbi->s_flex_groups, 0, flex_group_count *
1494 sizeof(struct flex_groups));
1495
1496 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, 1, &bh);
1497 block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp) - 1;
1498
1499 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
1500 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, &bh);
1501
1502 flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
1503 sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_inodes +=
1504 le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
1505 sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks +=
1506 le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
1507 }
1508
1509 return 1;
1510failed:
1511 return 0;
1512}
1513
717d50e4
AD
1514__le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 block_group,
1515 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
1516{
1517 __u16 crc = 0;
1518
1519 if (sbi->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &
1520 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
1521 int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum);
1522 __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
1523
1524 crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
1525 crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
1526 crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
1527 offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
1528 /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
1529 if ((sbi->s_es->s_feature_incompat &
1530 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) &&
1531 offset < le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size))
1532 crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
1533 le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) -
1534 offset);
1535 }
1536
1537 return cpu_to_le16(crc);
1538}
1539
1540int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 block_group,
1541 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
1542{
1543 if ((sbi->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &
1544 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) &&
1545 (gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp)))
1546 return 0;
1547
1548 return 1;
1549}
1550
ac27a0ec 1551/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
197cd65a 1552static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec 1553{
617ba13b
MC
1554 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1555 ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1556 ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
bd81d8ee
LV
1557 ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap;
1558 ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap;
1559 ext4_fsblk_t inode_table;
ce421581 1560 int flexbg_flag = 0;
fd2d4291 1561 ext4_group_t i;
ac27a0ec 1562
ce421581
JS
1563 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG))
1564 flexbg_flag = 1;
1565
617ba13b 1566 ext4_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
ac27a0ec 1567
197cd65a
AM
1568 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
1569 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
1570
ce421581 1571 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag)
bd81d8ee 1572 last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1;
ac27a0ec
DK
1573 else
1574 last_block = first_block +
617ba13b 1575 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
ac27a0ec 1576
8fadc143 1577 block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
bd81d8ee 1578 if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block)
ac27a0ec 1579 {
c19204b0
JB
1580 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: ext4_check_descriptors: "
1581 "Block bitmap for group %lu not in group "
1582 "(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap);
ac27a0ec
DK
1583 return 0;
1584 }
8fadc143 1585 inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
bd81d8ee 1586 if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block)
ac27a0ec 1587 {
c19204b0
JB
1588 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: ext4_check_descriptors: "
1589 "Inode bitmap for group %lu not in group "
1590 "(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap);
ac27a0ec
DK
1591 return 0;
1592 }
8fadc143 1593 inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
bd81d8ee 1594 if (inode_table < first_block ||
780dcdb2 1595 inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block)
ac27a0ec 1596 {
c19204b0
JB
1597 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: ext4_check_descriptors: "
1598 "Inode table for group %lu not in group "
1599 "(block %llu)!", i, inode_table);
ac27a0ec
DK
1600 return 0;
1601 }
717d50e4 1602 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, i, gdp)) {
c19204b0
JB
1603 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: ext4_check_descriptors: "
1604 "Checksum for group %lu failed (%u!=%u)\n",
1605 i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, i,
1606 gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
717d50e4
AD
1607 return 0;
1608 }
ce421581
JS
1609 if (!flexbg_flag)
1610 first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
1611 }
1612
bd81d8ee 1613 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es, ext4_count_free_blocks(sb));
617ba13b 1614 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count=cpu_to_le32(ext4_count_free_inodes(sb));
ac27a0ec
DK
1615 return 1;
1616}
1617
617ba13b 1618/* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
ac27a0ec
DK
1619 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
1620 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
1621 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
1622 *
1623 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
1624 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
1625 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
1626 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
1627 *
1628 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
1629 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
1630 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
617ba13b 1631 * ext4_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
ac27a0ec
DK
1632 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
1633 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
1634 */
617ba13b
MC
1635static void ext4_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block * sb,
1636 struct ext4_super_block * es)
ac27a0ec
DK
1637{
1638 unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
1639 int nr_orphans = 0, nr_truncates = 0;
1640#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1641 int i;
1642#endif
1643 if (!es->s_last_orphan) {
1644 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
1645 return;
1646 }
1647
a8f48a95
ES
1648 if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
1649 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: write access "
1650 "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup.\n");
1651 return;
1652 }
1653
617ba13b 1654 if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) {
ac27a0ec
DK
1655 if (es->s_last_orphan)
1656 jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
1657 "clearing orphan list.\n");
1658 es->s_last_orphan = 0;
1659 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
1660 return;
1661 }
1662
1663 if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
617ba13b 1664 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: %s: orphan cleanup on readonly fs\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
1665 sb->s_id);
1666 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1667 }
1668#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1669 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
1670 sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1671 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
1672 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
617ba13b
MC
1673 if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[i]) {
1674 int ret = ext4_quota_on_mount(sb, i);
ac27a0ec
DK
1675 if (ret < 0)
1676 printk(KERN_ERR
2c8be6b2 1677 "EXT4-fs: Cannot turn on journaled "
ac27a0ec
DK
1678 "quota: error %d\n", ret);
1679 }
1680 }
1681#endif
1682
1683 while (es->s_last_orphan) {
1684 struct inode *inode;
1685
97bd42b9
JB
1686 inode = ext4_orphan_get(sb, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_orphan));
1687 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
ac27a0ec
DK
1688 es->s_last_orphan = 0;
1689 break;
1690 }
1691
617ba13b 1692 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
ac27a0ec
DK
1693 DQUOT_INIT(inode);
1694 if (inode->i_nlink) {
1695 printk(KERN_DEBUG
1696 "%s: truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
46e665e9 1697 __func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
ac27a0ec
DK
1698 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
1699 inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
617ba13b 1700 ext4_truncate(inode);
ac27a0ec
DK
1701 nr_truncates++;
1702 } else {
1703 printk(KERN_DEBUG
1704 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
46e665e9 1705 __func__, inode->i_ino);
ac27a0ec
DK
1706 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
1707 inode->i_ino);
1708 nr_orphans++;
1709 }
1710 iput(inode); /* The delete magic happens here! */
1711 }
1712
1713#define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x)==1) ? "" : "s"
1714
1715 if (nr_orphans)
617ba13b 1716 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: %s: %d orphan inode%s deleted\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
1717 sb->s_id, PLURAL(nr_orphans));
1718 if (nr_truncates)
617ba13b 1719 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: %s: %d truncate%s cleaned up\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
1720 sb->s_id, PLURAL(nr_truncates));
1721#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1722 /* Turn quotas off */
1723 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1724 if (sb_dqopt(sb)->files[i])
6f28e087 1725 vfs_quota_off(sb, i, 0);
ac27a0ec
DK
1726 }
1727#endif
1728 sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
1729}
cd2291a4
ES
1730/*
1731 * Maximal extent format file size.
1732 * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
1733 * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
1734 * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
1735 * so that won't be a limiting factor.
1736 *
1737 * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
1738 */
1739static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits)
1740{
1741 loff_t res;
1742 loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1743
1744 /* small i_blocks in vfs inode? */
1745 if (sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64)) {
1746 /*
1747 * CONFIG_LSF is not enabled implies the inode
1748 * i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
1749 * 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
1750 */
1751 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
1752
1753 /* total blocks in file system block size */
1754 upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9);
1755 upper_limit <<= blkbits;
1756 }
1757
1758 /* 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block */
1759 res = 1LL << 32;
1760 res <<= blkbits;
1761 res -= 1;
1762
1763 /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
1764 if (res > upper_limit)
1765 res = upper_limit;
1766
1767 return res;
1768}
ac27a0ec 1769
ac27a0ec 1770/*
cd2291a4 1771 * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
0fc1b451
AK
1772 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
1773 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
ac27a0ec 1774 */
cd2291a4 1775static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits)
ac27a0ec 1776{
617ba13b 1777 loff_t res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
0fc1b451
AK
1778 int meta_blocks;
1779 loff_t upper_limit;
1780 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
cd2291a4 1781 * dense, bitmapped file such that the total number of
ac27a0ec 1782 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
0fc1b451
AK
1783 * does not exceed 2^48 -1
1784 * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high representing the
1785 * total number of 512 bytes blocks of the file
1786 */
1787
1788 if (sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64)) {
1789 /*
1790 * CONFIG_LSF is not enabled implies the inode
1791 * i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
1792 * 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
1793 */
1794 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
1795
1796 /* total blocks in file system block size */
1797 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
1798
1799 } else {
8180a562
AK
1800 /*
1801 * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
1802 * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
1803 * represent total number of blocks in
1804 * file system block size
1805 */
0fc1b451
AK
1806 upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1;
1807
0fc1b451
AK
1808 }
1809
1810 /* indirect blocks */
1811 meta_blocks = 1;
1812 /* double indirect blocks */
1813 meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
1814 /* tripple indirect blocks */
1815 meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
1816
1817 upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
1818 upper_limit <<= bits;
ac27a0ec
DK
1819
1820 res += 1LL << (bits-2);
1821 res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
1822 res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
1823 res <<= bits;
1824 if (res > upper_limit)
1825 res = upper_limit;
0fc1b451
AK
1826
1827 if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
1828 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1829
ac27a0ec
DK
1830 return res;
1831}
1832
617ba13b 1833static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
70bbb3e0 1834 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr)
ac27a0ec 1835{
617ba13b 1836 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
fd2d4291 1837 ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg;
ac27a0ec
DK
1838 int has_super = 0;
1839
1840 first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
1841
617ba13b 1842 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
ac27a0ec 1843 nr < first_meta_bg)
70bbb3e0 1844 return logical_sb_block + nr + 1;
ac27a0ec 1845 bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
617ba13b 1846 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
ac27a0ec 1847 has_super = 1;
617ba13b 1848 return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
ac27a0ec
DK
1849}
1850
c9de560d
AT
1851/**
1852 * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
1853 * @sbi: In memory super block info
1854 *
1855 * If we have specified it via mount option, then
1856 * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
1857 * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
1858 * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
1859 * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
1860 *
1861 */
1862static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1863{
1864 unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
1865 unsigned long stripe_width =
1866 le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
1867
1868 if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
1869 return sbi->s_stripe;
1870
1871 if (stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
1872 return stripe_width;
1873
1874 if (stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
1875 return stride;
1876
1877 return 0;
1878}
ac27a0ec 1879
617ba13b 1880static int ext4_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
7477827f
AK
1881 __releases(kernel_lock)
1882 __acquires(kernel_lock)
1d03ec98 1883
ac27a0ec
DK
1884{
1885 struct buffer_head * bh;
617ba13b
MC
1886 struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL;
1887 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
1888 ext4_fsblk_t block;
1889 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
70bbb3e0 1890 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
ac27a0ec
DK
1891 unsigned long offset = 0;
1892 unsigned int journal_inum = 0;
1893 unsigned long journal_devnum = 0;
1894 unsigned long def_mount_opts;
1895 struct inode *root;
1d1fe1ee 1896 int ret = -EINVAL;
ac27a0ec 1897 int blocksize;
ac27a0ec
DK
1898 int db_count;
1899 int i;
1900 int needs_recovery;
1901 __le32 features;
bd81d8ee 1902 __u64 blocks_count;
833f4077 1903 int err;
ac27a0ec
DK
1904
1905 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
1906 if (!sbi)
1907 return -ENOMEM;
1908 sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1909 sbi->s_mount_opt = 0;
617ba13b
MC
1910 sbi->s_resuid = EXT4_DEF_RESUID;
1911 sbi->s_resgid = EXT4_DEF_RESGID;
d9c9bef1 1912 sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
ac27a0ec
DK
1913
1914 unlock_kernel();
1915
617ba13b 1916 blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
ac27a0ec 1917 if (!blocksize) {
617ba13b 1918 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: unable to set blocksize\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
1919 goto out_fail;
1920 }
1921
1922 /*
617ba13b 1923 * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
ac27a0ec
DK
1924 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
1925 */
617ba13b 1926 if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
70bbb3e0
AM
1927 logical_sb_block = sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
1928 offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
ac27a0ec 1929 } else {
70bbb3e0 1930 logical_sb_block = sb_block;
ac27a0ec
DK
1931 }
1932
70bbb3e0 1933 if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logical_sb_block))) {
617ba13b 1934 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
1935 goto out_fail;
1936 }
1937 /*
1938 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
617ba13b 1939 * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
ac27a0ec 1940 */
617ba13b 1941 es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
ac27a0ec
DK
1942 sbi->s_es = es;
1943 sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
617ba13b
MC
1944 if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)
1945 goto cantfind_ext4;
ac27a0ec
DK
1946
1947 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
1948 def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
617ba13b 1949 if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)
ac27a0ec 1950 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
617ba13b 1951 if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
ac27a0ec 1952 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
617ba13b 1953 if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16)
ac27a0ec 1954 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
2e7842b8 1955#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
617ba13b 1956 if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
ac27a0ec 1957 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
2e7842b8
HD
1958#endif
1959#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_POSIX_ACL
617ba13b 1960 if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_ACL)
ac27a0ec 1961 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
2e7842b8 1962#endif
617ba13b
MC
1963 if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
1964 sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
1965 else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
1966 sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
1967 else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
1968 sbi->s_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
1969
1970 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
ac27a0ec 1971 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
bb4f397a 1972 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
ceea16bf 1973 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
bb4f397a
AK
1974 else
1975 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
ac27a0ec
DK
1976
1977 sbi->s_resuid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid);
1978 sbi->s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid);
1979
1980 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
571640ca 1981 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
ac27a0ec 1982
1e2462f9
MC
1983 /*
1984 * turn on extents feature by default in ext4 filesystem
1985 * User -o noextents to turn it off
1986 */
1987 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, EXTENTS);
3dbd0ede
AK
1988 /*
1989 * turn on mballoc feature by default in ext4 filesystem
1990 * User -o nomballoc to turn it off
1991 */
1992 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, MBALLOC);
1e2462f9 1993
dd919b98
AK
1994 /*
1995 * enable delayed allocation by default
1996 * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
1997 */
1998 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DELALLOC);
1999
2000
ac27a0ec
DK
2001 if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sb, &journal_inum, &journal_devnum,
2002 NULL, 0))
2003 goto failed_mount;
2004
2005 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
617ba13b 2006 ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
ac27a0ec 2007
617ba13b
MC
2008 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
2009 (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
2010 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
2011 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
ac27a0ec 2012 printk(KERN_WARNING
617ba13b 2013 "EXT4-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
ac27a0ec 2014 "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
469108ff
TT
2015
2016 /*
2017 * Since ext4 is still considered development code, we require
2018 * that the TEST_FILESYS flag in s->flags be set.
2019 */
2020 if (!(le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags) & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS)) {
2021 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: %s: not marked "
2022 "OK to use with test code.\n", sb->s_id);
2023 goto failed_mount;
2024 }
2025
ac27a0ec
DK
2026 /*
2027 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
2028 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
2029 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
2030 */
617ba13b 2031 features = EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
ac27a0ec 2032 if (features) {
617ba13b 2033 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of "
ac27a0ec
DK
2034 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
2035 sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
2036 goto failed_mount;
2037 }
617ba13b 2038 features = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
ac27a0ec 2039 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
617ba13b 2040 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
ac27a0ec
DK
2041 "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
2042 sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
2043 goto failed_mount;
2044 }
0fc1b451
AK
2045 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
2046 /*
2047 * Large file size enabled file system can only be
2048 * mount if kernel is build with CONFIG_LSF
2049 */
2050 if (sizeof(root->i_blocks) < sizeof(u64) &&
2051 !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2052 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: %s: Filesystem with huge "
2053 "files cannot be mounted read-write "
2054 "without CONFIG_LSF.\n", sb->s_id);
2055 goto failed_mount;
2056 }
2057 }
ac27a0ec
DK
2058 blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
2059
617ba13b
MC
2060 if (blocksize < EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
2061 blocksize > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
ac27a0ec 2062 printk(KERN_ERR
617ba13b 2063 "EXT4-fs: Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d on %s.\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
2064 blocksize, sb->s_id);
2065 goto failed_mount;
2066 }
2067
ac27a0ec 2068 if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
ce40733c
AK
2069
2070 /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
2071 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
2072 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: bad block size %d.\n",
2073 blocksize);
ac27a0ec
DK
2074 goto failed_mount;
2075 }
2076
2077 brelse (bh);
70bbb3e0
AM
2078 logical_sb_block = sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
2079 offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
2080 bh = sb_bread(sb, logical_sb_block);
ac27a0ec
DK
2081 if (!bh) {
2082 printk(KERN_ERR
617ba13b 2083 "EXT4-fs: Can't read superblock on 2nd try.\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2084 goto failed_mount;
2085 }
617ba13b 2086 es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
ac27a0ec 2087 sbi->s_es = es;
617ba13b 2088 if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
ac27a0ec 2089 printk (KERN_ERR
617ba13b 2090 "EXT4-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2091 goto failed_mount;
2092 }
2093 }
2094
e2b46574 2095 sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
617ba13b 2096 sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
ac27a0ec 2097
617ba13b
MC
2098 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
2099 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
2100 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
ac27a0ec
DK
2101 } else {
2102 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
2103 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
617ba13b 2104 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
1330593e 2105 (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
ac27a0ec
DK
2106 (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
2107 printk (KERN_ERR
617ba13b 2108 "EXT4-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
2109 sbi->s_inode_size);
2110 goto failed_mount;
2111 }
ef7f3835
KS
2112 if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
2113 sb->s_time_gran = 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS - 2);
ac27a0ec 2114 }
0d1ee42f
AR
2115 sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size);
2116 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
8fadc143 2117 if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ||
0d1ee42f 2118 sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE ||
d8ea6cf8 2119 !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) {
0d1ee42f 2120 printk(KERN_ERR
8fadc143 2121 "EXT4-fs: unsupported descriptor size %lu\n",
0d1ee42f
AR
2122 sbi->s_desc_size);
2123 goto failed_mount;
2124 }
2125 } else
2126 sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE;
ac27a0ec 2127 sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
ac27a0ec 2128 sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
b47b6f38 2129 if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0 || EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
617ba13b
MC
2130 goto cantfind_ext4;
2131 sbi->s_inodes_per_block = blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb);
ac27a0ec 2132 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
617ba13b 2133 goto cantfind_ext4;
ac27a0ec
DK
2134 sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
2135 sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
0d1ee42f 2136 sbi->s_desc_per_block = blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
2137 sbi->s_sbh = bh;
2138 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
e57aa839
FW
2139 sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
2140 sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
ac27a0ec
DK
2141 for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
2142 sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
2143 sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
2144
2145 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
2146 printk (KERN_ERR
617ba13b 2147 "EXT4-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
2148 sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
2149 goto failed_mount;
2150 }
ac27a0ec
DK
2151 if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
2152 printk (KERN_ERR
617ba13b 2153 "EXT4-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
2154 sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
2155 goto failed_mount;
2156 }
2157
bd81d8ee 2158 if (ext4_blocks_count(es) >
ac27a0ec 2159 (sector_t)(~0ULL) >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9)) {
617ba13b 2160 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: filesystem on %s:"
ac27a0ec
DK
2161 " too large to mount safely\n", sb->s_id);
2162 if (sizeof(sector_t) < 8)
617ba13b 2163 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: CONFIG_LBD not "
ac27a0ec
DK
2164 "enabled\n");
2165 goto failed_mount;
2166 }
2167
617ba13b
MC
2168 if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
2169 goto cantfind_ext4;
e7c95593
ES
2170
2171 /* ensure blocks_count calculation below doesn't sign-extend */
2172 if (ext4_blocks_count(es) + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) <
2173 le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) + 1) {
2174 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: bad geometry: block count %llu, "
2175 "first data block %u, blocks per group %lu\n",
2176 ext4_blocks_count(es),
2177 le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
2178 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
2179 goto failed_mount;
2180 }
bd81d8ee
LV
2181 blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
2182 le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
2183 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
2184 do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
2185 sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
617ba13b
MC
2186 db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
2187 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
2188 sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *),
2189 GFP_KERNEL);
2190 if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
617ba13b 2191 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: not enough memory\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2192 goto failed_mount;
2193 }
2194
2195 bgl_lock_init(&sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
2196
2197 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
70bbb3e0 2198 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
ac27a0ec
DK
2199 sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
2200 if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
617ba13b 2201 printk (KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: "
ac27a0ec
DK
2202 "can't read group descriptor %d\n", i);
2203 db_count = i;
2204 goto failed_mount2;
2205 }
2206 }
617ba13b
MC
2207 if (!ext4_check_descriptors (sb)) {
2208 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: group descriptors corrupted!\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2209 goto failed_mount2;
2210 }
772cb7c8
JS
2211 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG))
2212 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) {
2213 printk(KERN_ERR
2214 "EXT4-fs: unable to initialize "
2215 "flex_bg meta info!\n");
2216 goto failed_mount2;
2217 }
2218
ac27a0ec
DK
2219 sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
2220 get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
2221 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
2222
833f4077
PZ
2223 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
2224 ext4_count_free_blocks(sb));
2225 if (!err) {
2226 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
2227 ext4_count_free_inodes(sb));
2228 }
2229 if (!err) {
2230 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
2231 ext4_count_dirs(sb));
2232 }
2233 if (err) {
2234 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: insufficient memory\n");
2235 goto failed_mount3;
2236 }
ac27a0ec
DK
2237
2238 /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
2239 spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
2240 sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
2241 /* Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
2242 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
2243 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
2244 * _much_ simpler. */
617ba13b
MC
2245 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
2246 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT4_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
ac27a0ec
DK
2247 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
2248 sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
617ba13b 2249 ext4_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
ac27a0ec 2250
c9de560d
AT
2251 sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
2252
ac27a0ec
DK
2253 /*
2254 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
2255 */
617ba13b
MC
2256 sb->s_op = &ext4_sops;
2257 sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops;
2258 sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers;
ac27a0ec 2259#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
617ba13b
MC
2260 sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations;
2261 sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations;
ac27a0ec
DK
2262#endif
2263 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
2264
2265 sb->s_root = NULL;
2266
2267 needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
617ba13b
MC
2268 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
2269 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER));
ac27a0ec
DK
2270
2271 /*
2272 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
2273 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
2274 */
2275 if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) &&
617ba13b
MC
2276 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
2277 if (ext4_load_journal(sb, es, journal_devnum))
ac27a0ec 2278 goto failed_mount3;
624080ed
TT
2279 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
2280 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_failed_commit) {
2281 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): "
2282 "ext4_fill_super: Journal transaction "
2283 "%u is corrupt\n", sb->s_id,
2284 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_failed_commit);
2285 if (test_opt (sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
2286 printk (KERN_CRIT
2287 "Mounting filesystem read-only\n");
2288 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
2289 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
2290 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
2291 }
2292 if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC)) {
2293 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
2294 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
2295 ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2296 printk(KERN_CRIT
2297 "EXT4-fs (device %s): mount failed\n",
2298 sb->s_id);
2299 goto failed_mount4;
2300 }
2301 }
ac27a0ec 2302 } else if (journal_inum) {
617ba13b 2303 if (ext4_create_journal(sb, es, journal_inum))
ac27a0ec
DK
2304 goto failed_mount3;
2305 } else {
2306 if (!silent)
2307 printk (KERN_ERR
617ba13b 2308 "ext4: No journal on filesystem on %s\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
2309 sb->s_id);
2310 goto failed_mount3;
2311 }
2312
eb40a09c
JS
2313 if (ext4_blocks_count(es) > 0xffffffffULL &&
2314 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
2315 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
2316 printk(KERN_ERR "ext4: Failed to set 64-bit journal feature\n");
2317 goto failed_mount4;
2318 }
2319
818d276c
GS
2320 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
2321 jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
2322 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
2323 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
2324 } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
2325 jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
2326 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0, 0);
2327 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
2328 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
2329 } else {
2330 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal,
2331 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
2332 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
2333 }
2334
ac27a0ec
DK
2335 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
2336 * validate the data journaling mode. */
2337 switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
2338 case 0:
2339 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
63f57933
AM
2340 * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
2341 * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
2342 */
dab291af
MC
2343 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
2344 (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE))
ac27a0ec
DK
2345 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ORDERED_DATA);
2346 else
2347 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
2348 break;
2349
617ba13b
MC
2350 case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
2351 case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
dab291af
MC
2352 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
2353 (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
617ba13b 2354 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Journal does not support "
ac27a0ec
DK
2355 "requested data journaling mode\n");
2356 goto failed_mount4;
2357 }
2358 default:
2359 break;
2360 }
2361
2362 if (test_opt(sb, NOBH)) {
617ba13b
MC
2363 if (!(test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)) {
2364 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Ignoring nobh option - "
ac27a0ec
DK
2365 "its supported only with writeback mode\n");
2366 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
2367 }
2368 }
2369 /*
dab291af 2370 * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
ac27a0ec
DK
2371 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
2372 */
2373
1d1fe1ee
DH
2374 root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO);
2375 if (IS_ERR(root)) {
617ba13b 2376 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: get root inode failed\n");
1d1fe1ee 2377 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
ac27a0ec
DK
2378 goto failed_mount4;
2379 }
2380 if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1d1fe1ee 2381 iput(root);
617ba13b 2382 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2383 goto failed_mount4;
2384 }
1d1fe1ee
DH
2385 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
2386 if (!sb->s_root) {
2387 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: get root dentry failed\n");
2388 iput(root);
2389 ret = -ENOMEM;
2390 goto failed_mount4;
2391 }
ac27a0ec 2392
617ba13b 2393 ext4_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
ef7f3835
KS
2394
2395 /* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
2396 if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
2397 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
2398 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
2399 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
2400 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE)) {
2401 if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize <
2402 le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize))
2403 sbi->s_want_extra_isize =
2404 le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
2405 if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize <
2406 le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize))
2407 sbi->s_want_extra_isize =
2408 le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
2409 }
2410 }
2411 /* Check if enough inode space is available */
2412 if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + sbi->s_want_extra_isize >
2413 sbi->s_inode_size) {
2414 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
2415 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
2416 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: required extra inode space not"
2417 "available.\n");
2418 }
2419
ac27a0ec
DK
2420 /*
2421 * akpm: core read_super() calls in here with the superblock locked.
2422 * That deadlocks, because orphan cleanup needs to lock the superblock
2423 * in numerous places. Here we just pop the lock - it's relatively
2424 * harmless, because we are now ready to accept write_super() requests,
2425 * and aviro says that's the only reason for hanging onto the
2426 * superblock lock.
2427 */
617ba13b
MC
2428 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
2429 ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
2430 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
ac27a0ec 2431 if (needs_recovery)
617ba13b
MC
2432 printk (KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: recovery complete.\n");
2433 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
2434 printk (KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: mounted filesystem with %s data mode.\n",
2435 test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA ? "journal":
2436 test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA ? "ordered":
ac27a0ec
DK
2437 "writeback");
2438
dd919b98
AK
2439 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
2440 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Ignoring delalloc option - "
2441 "requested data journaling mode\n");
2442 clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DELALLOC);
2443 } else if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
2444 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: delayed allocation enabled\n");
2445
a86c6181 2446 ext4_ext_init(sb);
c9de560d 2447 ext4_mb_init(sb, needs_recovery);
a86c6181 2448
ac27a0ec
DK
2449 lock_kernel();
2450 return 0;
2451
617ba13b 2452cantfind_ext4:
ac27a0ec 2453 if (!silent)
617ba13b 2454 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem on dev %s.\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
2455 sb->s_id);
2456 goto failed_mount;
2457
2458failed_mount4:
dab291af 2459 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
47b4a50b 2460 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
ac27a0ec
DK
2461failed_mount3:
2462 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
2463 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
2464 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
2465failed_mount2:
2466 for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
2467 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
2468 kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
2469failed_mount:
2470#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2471 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2472 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
2473#endif
617ba13b 2474 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
ac27a0ec
DK
2475 brelse(bh);
2476out_fail:
2477 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2478 kfree(sbi);
2479 lock_kernel();
1d1fe1ee 2480 return ret;
ac27a0ec
DK
2481}
2482
2483/*
2484 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
2485 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
2486 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
2487 */
617ba13b 2488static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
ac27a0ec 2489{
617ba13b 2490 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
2491
2492 if (sbi->s_commit_interval)
2493 journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
617ba13b 2494 /* We could also set up an ext4-specific default for the commit
ac27a0ec
DK
2495 * interval here, but for now we'll just fall back to the jbd
2496 * default. */
2497
2498 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
2499 if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
dab291af 2500 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER;
ac27a0ec 2501 else
dab291af 2502 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
ac27a0ec
DK
2503 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
2504}
2505
617ba13b 2506static journal_t *ext4_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
ac27a0ec
DK
2507 unsigned int journal_inum)
2508{
2509 struct inode *journal_inode;
2510 journal_t *journal;
2511
2512 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
2513 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
2514 * iput() will try to delete it. */
2515
1d1fe1ee
DH
2516 journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum);
2517 if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
617ba13b 2518 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: no journal found.\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2519 return NULL;
2520 }
2521 if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
2522 make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
2523 iput(journal_inode);
617ba13b 2524 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: journal inode is deleted.\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2525 return NULL;
2526 }
2527
2528 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %Ld bytes\n",
2529 journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
1d1fe1ee 2530 if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
617ba13b 2531 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: invalid journal inode.\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2532 iput(journal_inode);
2533 return NULL;
2534 }
2535
dab291af 2536 journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
ac27a0ec 2537 if (!journal) {
617ba13b 2538 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Could not load journal inode\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2539 iput(journal_inode);
2540 return NULL;
2541 }
2542 journal->j_private = sb;
617ba13b 2543 ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2544 return journal;
2545}
2546
617ba13b 2547static journal_t *ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
ac27a0ec
DK
2548 dev_t j_dev)
2549{
2550 struct buffer_head * bh;
2551 journal_t *journal;
617ba13b
MC
2552 ext4_fsblk_t start;
2553 ext4_fsblk_t len;
ac27a0ec 2554 int hblock, blocksize;
617ba13b 2555 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
ac27a0ec 2556 unsigned long offset;
617ba13b 2557 struct ext4_super_block * es;
ac27a0ec
DK
2558 struct block_device *bdev;
2559
617ba13b 2560 bdev = ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev);
ac27a0ec
DK
2561 if (bdev == NULL)
2562 return NULL;
2563
2564 if (bd_claim(bdev, sb)) {
2565 printk(KERN_ERR
8c55e204 2566 "EXT4: failed to claim external journal device.\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2567 blkdev_put(bdev);
2568 return NULL;
2569 }
2570
2571 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
2572 hblock = bdev_hardsect_size(bdev);
2573 if (blocksize < hblock) {
2574 printk(KERN_ERR
617ba13b 2575 "EXT4-fs: blocksize too small for journal device.\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2576 goto out_bdev;
2577 }
2578
617ba13b
MC
2579 sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
2580 offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
ac27a0ec
DK
2581 set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
2582 if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
617ba13b 2583 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: couldn't read superblock of "
ac27a0ec
DK
2584 "external journal\n");
2585 goto out_bdev;
2586 }
2587
617ba13b
MC
2588 es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
2589 if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
ac27a0ec 2590 !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
617ba13b
MC
2591 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
2592 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: external journal has "
ac27a0ec
DK
2593 "bad superblock\n");
2594 brelse(bh);
2595 goto out_bdev;
2596 }
2597
617ba13b
MC
2598 if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
2599 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: journal UUID does not match\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2600 brelse(bh);
2601 goto out_bdev;
2602 }
2603
bd81d8ee 2604 len = ext4_blocks_count(es);
ac27a0ec
DK
2605 start = sb_block + 1;
2606 brelse(bh); /* we're done with the superblock */
2607
dab291af 2608 journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
ac27a0ec
DK
2609 start, len, blocksize);
2610 if (!journal) {
617ba13b 2611 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create device journal\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2612 goto out_bdev;
2613 }
2614 journal->j_private = sb;
2615 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &journal->j_sb_buffer);
2616 wait_on_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer);
2617 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
617ba13b 2618 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: I/O error on journal device\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
2619 goto out_journal;
2620 }
2621 if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
617ba13b 2622 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: External journal has more than one "
ac27a0ec
DK
2623 "user (unsupported) - %d\n",
2624 be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
2625 goto out_journal;
2626 }
617ba13b
MC
2627 EXT4_SB(sb)->journal_bdev = bdev;
2628 ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2629 return journal;
2630out_journal:
dab291af 2631 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
ac27a0ec 2632out_bdev:
617ba13b 2633 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
ac27a0ec
DK
2634 return NULL;
2635}
2636
617ba13b
MC
2637static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2638 struct ext4_super_block *es,
ac27a0ec
DK
2639 unsigned long journal_devnum)
2640{
2641 journal_t *journal;
2642 unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
2643 dev_t journal_dev;
2644 int err = 0;
2645 int really_read_only;
2646
2647 if (journal_devnum &&
2648 journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
617ba13b 2649 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: external journal device major/minor "
ac27a0ec
DK
2650 "numbers have changed\n");
2651 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
2652 } else
2653 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
2654
2655 really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev);
2656
2657 /*
2658 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
2659 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
2660 * can get read-write access to the device.
2661 */
2662
617ba13b 2663 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
ac27a0ec 2664 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
617ba13b 2665 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: INFO: recovery "
ac27a0ec
DK
2666 "required on readonly filesystem.\n");
2667 if (really_read_only) {
617ba13b 2668 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: write access "
ac27a0ec
DK
2669 "unavailable, cannot proceed.\n");
2670 return -EROFS;
2671 }
617ba13b 2672 printk (KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: write access will "
ac27a0ec
DK
2673 "be enabled during recovery.\n");
2674 }
2675 }
2676
2677 if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
617ba13b 2678 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: filesystem has both journal "
ac27a0ec
DK
2679 "and inode journals!\n");
2680 return -EINVAL;
2681 }
2682
2683 if (journal_inum) {
617ba13b 2684 if (!(journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
ac27a0ec
DK
2685 return -EINVAL;
2686 } else {
617ba13b 2687 if (!(journal = ext4_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev)))
ac27a0ec
DK
2688 return -EINVAL;
2689 }
2690
2691 if (!really_read_only && test_opt(sb, UPDATE_JOURNAL)) {
dab291af 2692 err = jbd2_journal_update_format(journal);
ac27a0ec 2693 if (err) {
617ba13b 2694 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: error updating journal.\n");
dab291af 2695 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2696 return err;
2697 }
2698 }
2699
617ba13b 2700 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))
dab291af 2701 err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
ac27a0ec 2702 if (!err)
dab291af 2703 err = jbd2_journal_load(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2704
2705 if (err) {
617ba13b 2706 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: error loading journal.\n");
dab291af 2707 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2708 return err;
2709 }
2710
617ba13b
MC
2711 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
2712 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
ac27a0ec
DK
2713
2714 if (journal_devnum &&
2715 journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
2716 es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
2717 sb->s_dirt = 1;
2718
2719 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
617ba13b 2720 ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
ac27a0ec
DK
2721 }
2722
2723 return 0;
2724}
2725
617ba13b
MC
2726static int ext4_create_journal(struct super_block * sb,
2727 struct ext4_super_block * es,
ac27a0ec
DK
2728 unsigned int journal_inum)
2729{
2730 journal_t *journal;
6c675bd4 2731 int err;
ac27a0ec
DK
2732
2733 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
617ba13b 2734 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: readonly filesystem when trying to "
ac27a0ec
DK
2735 "create journal.\n");
2736 return -EROFS;
2737 }
2738
6c675bd4
BP
2739 journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
2740 if (!journal)
ac27a0ec
DK
2741 return -EINVAL;
2742
617ba13b 2743 printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: creating new journal on inode %u\n",
ac27a0ec
DK
2744 journal_inum);
2745
6c675bd4
BP
2746 err = jbd2_journal_create(journal);
2747 if (err) {
617ba13b 2748 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: error creating journal.\n");
dab291af 2749 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2750 return -EIO;
2751 }
2752
617ba13b 2753 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
ac27a0ec 2754
617ba13b
MC
2755 ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
2756 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2757 EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL);
ac27a0ec
DK
2758
2759 es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
2760 sb->s_dirt = 1;
2761
2762 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
617ba13b 2763 ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
ac27a0ec
DK
2764
2765 return 0;
2766}
2767
617ba13b
MC
2768static void ext4_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
2769 struct ext4_super_block * es,
ac27a0ec
DK
2770 int sync)
2771{
617ba13b 2772 struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
ac27a0ec
DK
2773
2774 if (!sbh)
2775 return;
2776 es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
bd81d8ee 2777 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es, ext4_count_free_blocks(sb));
617ba13b 2778 es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext4_count_free_inodes(sb));
ac27a0ec
DK
2779 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
2780 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
2781 if (sync)
2782 sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
2783}
2784
2785
2786/*
2787 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
2788 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
2789 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
2790 */
617ba13b
MC
2791static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
2792 struct ext4_super_block * es)
ac27a0ec 2793{
617ba13b 2794 journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
ac27a0ec 2795
dab291af
MC
2796 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
2797 jbd2_journal_flush(journal);
32c37730 2798 lock_super(sb);
617ba13b 2799 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) &&
ac27a0ec 2800 sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
617ba13b 2801 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
ac27a0ec 2802 sb->s_dirt = 0;
617ba13b 2803 ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
ac27a0ec 2804 }
32c37730 2805 unlock_super(sb);
dab291af 2806 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2807}
2808
2809/*
2810 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
2811 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
2812 * main filesystem now.
2813 */
617ba13b
MC
2814static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
2815 struct ext4_super_block * es)
ac27a0ec
DK
2816{
2817 journal_t *journal;
2818 int j_errno;
2819 const char *errstr;
2820
617ba13b 2821 journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
ac27a0ec
DK
2822
2823 /*
2824 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
617ba13b 2825 * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
ac27a0ec
DK
2826 */
2827
dab291af 2828 j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2829 if (j_errno) {
2830 char nbuf[16];
2831
617ba13b 2832 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
46e665e9 2833 ext4_warning(sb, __func__, "Filesystem error recorded "
ac27a0ec 2834 "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
46e665e9 2835 ext4_warning(sb, __func__, "Marking fs in need of "
ac27a0ec
DK
2836 "filesystem check.");
2837
617ba13b
MC
2838 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
2839 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
2840 ext4_commit_super (sb, es, 1);
ac27a0ec 2841
dab291af 2842 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2843 }
2844}
2845
2846/*
2847 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
2848 * and wait on the commit.
2849 */
617ba13b 2850int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec
DK
2851{
2852 journal_t *journal;
2853 int ret;
2854
2855 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
2856 return 0;
2857
617ba13b 2858 journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
ac27a0ec 2859 sb->s_dirt = 0;
617ba13b 2860 ret = ext4_journal_force_commit(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2861 return ret;
2862}
2863
2864/*
617ba13b 2865 * Ext4 always journals updates to the superblock itself, so we don't
ac27a0ec
DK
2866 * have to propagate any other updates to the superblock on disk at this
2867 * point. Just start an async writeback to get the buffers on their way
2868 * to the disk.
2869 *
2870 * This implicitly triggers the writebehind on sync().
2871 */
2872
617ba13b 2873static void ext4_write_super (struct super_block * sb)
ac27a0ec
DK
2874{
2875 if (mutex_trylock(&sb->s_lock) != 0)
2876 BUG();
2877 sb->s_dirt = 0;
2878}
2879
617ba13b 2880static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
ac27a0ec
DK
2881{
2882 tid_t target;
2883
2884 sb->s_dirt = 0;
dab291af 2885 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, &target)) {
ac27a0ec 2886 if (wait)
dab291af 2887 jbd2_log_wait_commit(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, target);
ac27a0ec
DK
2888 }
2889 return 0;
2890}
2891
2892/*
2893 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
2894 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
2895 */
617ba13b 2896static void ext4_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec
DK
2897{
2898 sb->s_dirt = 0;
2899
2900 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
617ba13b 2901 journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
ac27a0ec
DK
2902
2903 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
dab291af
MC
2904 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
2905 jbd2_journal_flush(journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2906
2907 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
617ba13b
MC
2908 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2909 ext4_commit_super(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
ac27a0ec
DK
2910 }
2911}
2912
2913/*
2914 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
2915 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
2916 */
617ba13b 2917static void ext4_unlockfs(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec
DK
2918{
2919 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2920 lock_super(sb);
2921 /* Reser the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
617ba13b
MC
2922 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2923 ext4_commit_super(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
ac27a0ec 2924 unlock_super(sb);
dab291af 2925 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2926 }
2927}
2928
617ba13b 2929static int ext4_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
ac27a0ec 2930{
617ba13b
MC
2931 struct ext4_super_block * es;
2932 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2933 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count = 0;
ac27a0ec 2934 unsigned long old_sb_flags;
617ba13b 2935 struct ext4_mount_options old_opts;
ac27a0ec
DK
2936 int err;
2937#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2938 int i;
2939#endif
2940
2941 /* Store the original options */
2942 old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
2943 old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
2944 old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
2945 old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
2946 old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
2947#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2948 old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
2949 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2950 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = sbi->s_qf_names[i];
2951#endif
2952
2953 /*
2954 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
2955 */
2956 if (!parse_options(data, sb, NULL, NULL, &n_blocks_count, 1)) {
2957 err = -EINVAL;
2958 goto restore_opts;
2959 }
2960
617ba13b 2961 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT)
46e665e9 2962 ext4_abort(sb, __func__, "Abort forced by user");
ac27a0ec
DK
2963
2964 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
617ba13b 2965 ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
ac27a0ec
DK
2966
2967 es = sbi->s_es;
2968
617ba13b 2969 ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
ac27a0ec
DK
2970
2971 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) != (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ||
bd81d8ee 2972 n_blocks_count > ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
617ba13b 2973 if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT) {
ac27a0ec
DK
2974 err = -EROFS;
2975 goto restore_opts;
2976 }
2977
2978 if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2979 /*
2980 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
2981 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
2982 */
2983 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
2984
2985 /*
2986 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
2987 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
2988 * mark the partition as valid again.
2989 */
617ba13b
MC
2990 if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) &&
2991 (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
ac27a0ec
DK
2992 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
2993
32c37730
JK
2994 /*
2995 * We have to unlock super so that we can wait for
2996 * transactions.
2997 */
2998 unlock_super(sb);
617ba13b 2999 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
32c37730 3000 lock_super(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
3001 } else {
3002 __le32 ret;
617ba13b
MC
3003 if ((ret = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
3004 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))) {
3005 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: %s: couldn't "
ac27a0ec
DK
3006 "remount RDWR because of unsupported "
3007 "optional features (%x).\n",
3008 sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(ret));
3009 err = -EROFS;
3010 goto restore_opts;
3011 }
ead6596b
ES
3012
3013 /*
3014 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
3015 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
3016 * require a full umount/remount for now.
3017 */
3018 if (es->s_last_orphan) {
3019 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: %s: couldn't "
3020 "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
3021 "orphan inode list. Please "
3022 "umount/remount instead.\n",
3023 sb->s_id);
3024 err = -EINVAL;
3025 goto restore_opts;
3026 }
3027
ac27a0ec
DK
3028 /*
3029 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
3030 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
3031 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
3032 * the partition.)
3033 */
617ba13b 3034 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
ac27a0ec 3035 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
617ba13b 3036 if ((err = ext4_group_extend(sb, es, n_blocks_count)))
ac27a0ec 3037 goto restore_opts;
617ba13b 3038 if (!ext4_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
ac27a0ec
DK
3039 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
3040 }
3041 }
3042#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
3043 /* Release old quota file names */
3044 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
3045 if (old_opts.s_qf_names[i] &&
3046 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
3047 kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
3048#endif
3049 return 0;
3050restore_opts:
3051 sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
3052 sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
3053 sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
3054 sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
3055 sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
3056#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
3057 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
3058 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
3059 if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] &&
3060 old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
3061 kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
3062 sbi->s_qf_names[i] = old_opts.s_qf_names[i];
3063 }
3064#endif
3065 return err;
3066}
3067
617ba13b 3068static int ext4_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
ac27a0ec
DK
3069{
3070 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
617ba13b
MC
3071 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3072 struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
960cc398 3073 u64 fsid;
ac27a0ec 3074
5e70030d
BP
3075 if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF)) {
3076 sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
6bc9feff 3077 } else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
fd2d4291 3078 ext4_group_t ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count, i;
5e70030d 3079 ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
ac27a0ec
DK
3080 smp_rmb();
3081
3082 /*
5e70030d
BP
3083 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
3084 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
3085 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
ac27a0ec
DK
3086 */
3087
3088 /*
3089 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
3090 * overhead
3091 */
3092 overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
3093
3094 /*
3095 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
3096 * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
3097 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
3098 */
3099 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
617ba13b
MC
3100 overhead += ext4_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
3101 ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
ac27a0ec
DK
3102 cond_resched();
3103 }
3104
3105 /*
3106 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
3107 * bitmap, and an inode table.
3108 */
5e70030d
BP
3109 overhead += ngroups * (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group);
3110 sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
3111 smp_wmb();
6bc9feff 3112 sbi->s_blocks_last = ext4_blocks_count(es);
ac27a0ec
DK
3113 }
3114
617ba13b 3115 buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC;
ac27a0ec 3116 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
5e70030d 3117 buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
52d9f3b4 3118 buf->f_bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
308ba3ec 3119 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es, buf->f_bfree);
bd81d8ee
LV
3120 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - ext4_r_blocks_count(es);
3121 if (buf->f_bfree < ext4_r_blocks_count(es))
ac27a0ec
DK
3122 buf->f_bavail = 0;
3123 buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
52d9f3b4 3124 buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
5e70030d 3125 es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_ffree);
617ba13b 3126 buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
960cc398
PE
3127 fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
3128 le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
3129 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
3130 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
ac27a0ec
DK
3131 return 0;
3132}
3133
3134/* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction before quota file
3135 * is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
3136 * Process 1 Process 2
617ba13b 3137 * ext4_create() quota_sync()
dab291af 3138 * jbd2_journal_start() write_dquot()
ac27a0ec 3139 * DQUOT_INIT() down(dqio_mutex)
dab291af 3140 * down(dqio_mutex) jbd2_journal_start()
ac27a0ec
DK
3141 *
3142 */
3143
3144#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
3145
3146static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
3147{
3148 return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_type];
3149}
3150
617ba13b 3151static int ext4_dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
ac27a0ec
DK
3152{
3153 handle_t *handle;
3154 int ret, err;
3155
3156 /* We may create quota structure so we need to reserve enough blocks */
617ba13b 3157 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
ac27a0ec
DK
3158 if (IS_ERR(handle))
3159 return PTR_ERR(handle);
3160 ret = dquot_initialize(inode, type);
617ba13b 3161 err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
ac27a0ec
DK
3162 if (!ret)
3163 ret = err;
3164 return ret;
3165}
3166
617ba13b 3167static int ext4_dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
ac27a0ec
DK
3168{
3169 handle_t *handle;
3170 int ret, err;
3171
3172 /* We may delete quota structure so we need to reserve enough blocks */
617ba13b 3173 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
2887df13
JK
3174 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3175 /*
3176 * We call dquot_drop() anyway to at least release references
3177 * to quota structures so that umount does not hang.
3178 */
3179 dquot_drop(inode);
ac27a0ec 3180 return PTR_ERR(handle);
2887df13 3181 }
ac27a0ec 3182 ret = dquot_drop(inode);
617ba13b 3183 err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
ac27a0ec
DK
3184 if (!ret)
3185 ret = err;
3186 return ret;
3187}
3188
617ba13b 3189static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
ac27a0ec
DK
3190{
3191 int ret, err;
3192 handle_t *handle;
3193 struct inode *inode;
3194
3195 inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
617ba13b
MC
3196 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode,
3197 EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
ac27a0ec
DK
3198 if (IS_ERR(handle))
3199 return PTR_ERR(handle);
3200 ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
617ba13b 3201 err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
ac27a0ec
DK
3202 if (!ret)
3203 ret = err;
3204 return ret;
3205}
3206
617ba13b 3207static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
ac27a0ec
DK
3208{
3209 int ret, err;
3210 handle_t *handle;
3211
617ba13b
MC
3212 handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
3213 EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
ac27a0ec
DK
3214 if (IS_ERR(handle))
3215 return PTR_ERR(handle);
3216 ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
617ba13b 3217 err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
ac27a0ec
DK
3218 if (!ret)
3219 ret = err;
3220 return ret;
3221}
3222
617ba13b 3223static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
ac27a0ec
DK
3224{
3225 int ret, err;
3226 handle_t *handle;
3227
617ba13b
MC
3228 handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
3229 EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
9c3013e9
JK
3230 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
3231 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
3232 dquot_release(dquot);
ac27a0ec 3233 return PTR_ERR(handle);
9c3013e9 3234 }
ac27a0ec 3235 ret = dquot_release(dquot);
617ba13b 3236 err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
ac27a0ec
DK
3237 if (!ret)
3238 ret = err;
3239 return ret;
3240}
3241
617ba13b 3242static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
ac27a0ec 3243{
2c8be6b2 3244 /* Are we journaling quotas? */
617ba13b
MC
3245 if (EXT4_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] ||
3246 EXT4_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
ac27a0ec 3247 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
617ba13b 3248 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
ac27a0ec
DK
3249 } else {
3250 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
3251 }
3252}
3253
617ba13b 3254static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
ac27a0ec
DK
3255{
3256 int ret, err;
3257 handle_t *handle;
3258
3259 /* Data block + inode block */
617ba13b 3260 handle = ext4_journal_start(sb->s_root->d_inode, 2);
ac27a0ec
DK
3261 if (IS_ERR(handle))
3262 return PTR_ERR(handle);
3263 ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
617ba13b 3264 err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
ac27a0ec
DK
3265 if (!ret)
3266 ret = err;
3267 return ret;
3268}
3269
3270/*
3271 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
3272 * the quota file and such...
3273 */
617ba13b 3274static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type)
ac27a0ec 3275{
617ba13b
MC
3276 return vfs_quota_on_mount(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type],
3277 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_jquota_fmt, type);
ac27a0ec
DK
3278}
3279
3280/*
3281 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
3282 */
617ba13b 3283static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6f28e087 3284 char *path, int remount)
ac27a0ec
DK
3285{
3286 int err;
3287 struct nameidata nd;
3288
3289 if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
3290 return -EINVAL;
0623543b
JK
3291 /* When remounting, no checks are needed and in fact, path is NULL */
3292 if (remount)
6f28e087 3293 return vfs_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path, remount);
0623543b 3294
ac27a0ec
DK
3295 err = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
3296 if (err)
3297 return err;
0623543b 3298
ac27a0ec 3299 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
4ac91378 3300 if (nd.path.mnt->mnt_sb != sb) {
1d957f9b 3301 path_put(&nd.path);
ac27a0ec
DK
3302 return -EXDEV;
3303 }
0623543b
JK
3304 /* Journaling quota? */
3305 if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
3306 /* Quotafile not of fs root? */
3307 if (nd.path.dentry->d_parent->d_inode != sb->s_root->d_inode)
3308 printk(KERN_WARNING
3309 "EXT4-fs: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
3310 "Journaled quota will not work.\n");
3311 }
3312
3313 /*
3314 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
3315 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
3316 */
3317 if (ext4_should_journal_data(nd.path.dentry->d_inode)) {
3318 /*
3319 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
3320 * otherwise be livelocked...
3321 */
3322 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
3323 jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
3324 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
3325 }
3326
1d957f9b 3327 path_put(&nd.path);
6f28e087 3328 return vfs_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path, remount);
ac27a0ec
DK
3329}
3330
3331/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
3332 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
3333 * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
3334 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
617ba13b 3335static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
ac27a0ec
DK
3336 size_t len, loff_t off)
3337{
3338 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
725d26d3 3339 ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
3340 int err = 0;
3341 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
3342 int tocopy;
3343 size_t toread;
3344 struct buffer_head *bh;
3345 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
3346
3347 if (off > i_size)
3348 return 0;
3349 if (off+len > i_size)
3350 len = i_size-off;
3351 toread = len;
3352 while (toread > 0) {
3353 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
3354 sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
617ba13b 3355 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
ac27a0ec
DK
3356 if (err)
3357 return err;
3358 if (!bh) /* A hole? */
3359 memset(data, 0, tocopy);
3360 else
3361 memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
3362 brelse(bh);
3363 offset = 0;
3364 toread -= tocopy;
3365 data += tocopy;
3366 blk++;
3367 }
3368 return len;
3369}
3370
3371/* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
3372 * enough credits) */
617ba13b 3373static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
ac27a0ec
DK
3374 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
3375{
3376 struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
725d26d3 3377 ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
ac27a0ec
DK
3378 int err = 0;
3379 int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
3380 int tocopy;
617ba13b 3381 int journal_quota = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type] != NULL;
ac27a0ec
DK
3382 size_t towrite = len;
3383 struct buffer_head *bh;
3384 handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
3385
9c3013e9
JK
3386 if (!handle) {
3387 printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Quota write (off=%Lu, len=%Lu)"
3388 " cancelled because transaction is not started.\n",
3389 (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
3390 return -EIO;
3391 }
ac27a0ec
DK
3392 mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_QUOTA);
3393 while (towrite > 0) {
3394 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
3395 sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
617ba13b 3396 bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk, 1, &err);
ac27a0ec
DK
3397 if (!bh)
3398 goto out;
3399 if (journal_quota) {
617ba13b 3400 err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
ac27a0ec
DK
3401 if (err) {
3402 brelse(bh);
3403 goto out;
3404 }
3405 }
3406 lock_buffer(bh);
3407 memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
3408 flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
3409 unlock_buffer(bh);
3410 if (journal_quota)
617ba13b 3411 err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
ac27a0ec
DK
3412 else {
3413 /* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
678aaf48 3414 err = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode);
ac27a0ec
DK
3415 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
3416 }
3417 brelse(bh);
3418 if (err)
3419 goto out;
3420 offset = 0;
3421 towrite -= tocopy;
3422 data += tocopy;
3423 blk++;
3424 }
3425out:
4d04e4fb
JK
3426 if (len == towrite) {
3427 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
ac27a0ec 3428 return err;
4d04e4fb 3429 }
ac27a0ec
DK
3430 if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite) {
3431 i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
617ba13b 3432 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
ac27a0ec 3433 }
ac27a0ec 3434 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
617ba13b 3435 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
ac27a0ec
DK
3436 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
3437 return len - towrite;
3438}
3439
3440#endif
3441
617ba13b 3442static int ext4_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
ac27a0ec
DK
3443 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
3444{
617ba13b 3445 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext4_fill_super, mnt);
ac27a0ec
DK
3446}
3447
617ba13b 3448static struct file_system_type ext4dev_fs_type = {
ac27a0ec 3449 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
617ba13b
MC
3450 .name = "ext4dev",
3451 .get_sb = ext4_get_sb,
ac27a0ec
DK
3452 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
3453 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
3454};
3455
617ba13b 3456static int __init init_ext4_fs(void)
ac27a0ec 3457{
c9de560d
AT
3458 int err;
3459
3460 err = init_ext4_mballoc();
ac27a0ec
DK
3461 if (err)
3462 return err;
c9de560d
AT
3463
3464 err = init_ext4_xattr();
3465 if (err)
3466 goto out2;
ac27a0ec
DK
3467 err = init_inodecache();
3468 if (err)
3469 goto out1;
63f57933 3470 err = register_filesystem(&ext4dev_fs_type);
ac27a0ec
DK
3471 if (err)
3472 goto out;
3473 return 0;
3474out:
3475 destroy_inodecache();
3476out1:
617ba13b 3477 exit_ext4_xattr();
c9de560d
AT
3478out2:
3479 exit_ext4_mballoc();
ac27a0ec
DK
3480 return err;
3481}
3482
617ba13b 3483static void __exit exit_ext4_fs(void)
ac27a0ec 3484{
617ba13b 3485 unregister_filesystem(&ext4dev_fs_type);
ac27a0ec 3486 destroy_inodecache();
617ba13b 3487 exit_ext4_xattr();
c9de560d 3488 exit_ext4_mballoc();
ac27a0ec
DK
3489}
3490
3491MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
617ba13b 3492MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem with extents");
ac27a0ec 3493MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
617ba13b
MC
3494module_init(init_ext4_fs)
3495module_exit(exit_ext4_fs)