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Fixup u14-34f ENABLE_SG_CHAINING
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_lib.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * scsi_lib.c Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
3 *
4 * SCSI queueing library.
5 * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
6 * Based upon conversations with large numbers
7 * of people at Linux Expo.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
12#include <linux/completion.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/mempool.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/pci.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
faead26d 19#include <linux/hardirq.h>
c6132da1 20#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
1da177e4
LT
21
22#include <scsi/scsi.h>
beb40487 23#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
25#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
26#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
27#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
28#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
1da177e4
LT
29
30#include "scsi_priv.h"
31#include "scsi_logging.h"
32
33
6391a113 34#define SG_MEMPOOL_NR ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_sg_pools)
5972511b 35#define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE 2
1da177e4
LT
36
37struct scsi_host_sg_pool {
38 size_t size;
a8474ce2 39 char *name;
e18b890b 40 struct kmem_cache *slab;
1da177e4
LT
41 mempool_t *pool;
42};
43
a8474ce2 44#define SP(x) { x, "sgpool-" #x }
52c1da39 45static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools[] = {
1da177e4
LT
46 SP(8),
47 SP(16),
48 SP(32),
1da177e4 49 SP(64),
1da177e4 50 SP(128),
a8474ce2 51};
1da177e4
LT
52#undef SP
53
a1bf9d1d 54static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q);
e91442b6
JB
55
56/*
57 * Function: scsi_unprep_request()
58 *
59 * Purpose: Remove all preparation done for a request, including its
60 * associated scsi_cmnd, so that it can be requeued.
61 *
62 * Arguments: req - request to unprepare
63 *
64 * Lock status: Assumed that no locks are held upon entry.
65 *
66 * Returns: Nothing.
67 */
68static void scsi_unprep_request(struct request *req)
69{
70 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
71
4aff5e23 72 req->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
beb40487 73 req->special = NULL;
e91442b6 74
e91442b6
JB
75 scsi_put_command(cmd);
76}
a1bf9d1d 77
1da177e4
LT
78/*
79 * Function: scsi_queue_insert()
80 *
81 * Purpose: Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
82 *
83 * Arguments: cmd - command that we are adding to queue.
84 * reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
85 *
86 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
87 *
88 * Returns: Nothing.
89 *
90 * Notes: We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy
91 * and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
92 * or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
93 * commands.
94 * Notes: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
95 * normal process context.
96 */
97int scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
98{
99 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
100 struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
a1bf9d1d
TH
101 struct request_queue *q = device->request_queue;
102 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
103
104 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1,
105 printk("Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
106
107 /*
d8c37e7b 108 * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
1da177e4
LT
109 *
110 * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
111 * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
112 *
113 * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
114 * always queue at least one command is now broken. The mid-layer
115 * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
116 * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
117 * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
118 * either for the device or for the host.
119 */
120 if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY)
121 host->host_blocked = host->max_host_blocked;
122 else if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY)
123 device->device_blocked = device->max_device_blocked;
124
1da177e4
LT
125 /*
126 * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
127 * active on the host/device.
128 */
129 scsi_device_unbusy(device);
130
131 /*
a1bf9d1d
TH
132 * Requeue this command. It will go before all other commands
133 * that are already in the queue.
1da177e4
LT
134 *
135 * NOTE: there is magic here about the way the queue is plugged if
136 * we have no outstanding commands.
137 *
a1bf9d1d 138 * Although we *don't* plug the queue, we call the request
1da177e4
LT
139 * function. The SCSI request function detects the blocked condition
140 * and plugs the queue appropriately.
a1bf9d1d
TH
141 */
142 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
59897dad 143 blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
a1bf9d1d
TH
144 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
145
146 scsi_run_queue(q);
147
1da177e4
LT
148 return 0;
149}
150
39216033 151/**
33aa687d 152 * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
39216033
JB
153 * @sdev: scsi device
154 * @cmd: scsi command
155 * @data_direction: data direction
156 * @buffer: data buffer
157 * @bufflen: len of buffer
158 * @sense: optional sense buffer
159 * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
160 * @retries: number of times to retry request
33aa687d 161 * @flags: or into request flags;
39216033 162 *
59c51591 163 * returns the req->errors value which is the scsi_cmnd result
ea73a9f2 164 * field.
39216033 165 **/
33aa687d
JB
166int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
167 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
168 unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries, int flags)
39216033
JB
169{
170 struct request *req;
171 int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
172 int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
173
174 req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
175
176 if (bufflen && blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
177 buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT))
178 goto out;
179
180 req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
181 memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
182 req->sense = sense;
183 req->sense_len = 0;
17e01f21 184 req->retries = retries;
39216033 185 req->timeout = timeout;
4aff5e23
JA
186 req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
187 req->cmd_flags |= flags | REQ_QUIET | REQ_PREEMPT;
39216033
JB
188
189 /*
190 * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
191 */
192 blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);
193
194 ret = req->errors;
195 out:
196 blk_put_request(req);
197
198 return ret;
199}
33aa687d 200EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute);
39216033 201
ea73a9f2
JB
202
203int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
204 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
205 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries)
206{
207 char *sense = NULL;
1ccb48bb
AM
208 int result;
209
ea73a9f2 210 if (sshdr) {
24669f75 211 sense = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
ea73a9f2
JB
212 if (!sense)
213 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
ea73a9f2 214 }
1ccb48bb 215 result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen,
24669f75 216 sense, timeout, retries, 0);
ea73a9f2 217 if (sshdr)
e514385b 218 scsi_normalize_sense(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
ea73a9f2
JB
219
220 kfree(sense);
221 return result;
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req);
224
6e68af66
MC
225struct scsi_io_context {
226 void *data;
227 void (*done)(void *data, char *sense, int result, int resid);
228 char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
229};
230
e18b890b 231static struct kmem_cache *scsi_io_context_cache;
aa7b5cd7 232
e650c305 233static void scsi_end_async(struct request *req, int uptodate)
6e68af66
MC
234{
235 struct scsi_io_context *sioc = req->end_io_data;
236
237 if (sioc->done)
238 sioc->done(sioc->data, sioc->sense, req->errors, req->data_len);
239
aa7b5cd7 240 kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
6e68af66
MC
241 __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
242}
243
244static int scsi_merge_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
245{
246 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
247
248 bio->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
249 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
250 bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
251 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
252
3001ca77 253 return blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
6e68af66
MC
254}
255
6712ecf8 256static void scsi_bi_endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
6e68af66 257{
6e68af66 258 bio_put(bio);
6e68af66
MC
259}
260
261/**
262 * scsi_req_map_sg - map a scatterlist into a request
263 * @rq: request to fill
264 * @sg: scatterlist
265 * @nsegs: number of elements
266 * @bufflen: len of buffer
267 * @gfp: memory allocation flags
268 *
269 * scsi_req_map_sg maps a scatterlist into a request so that the
270 * request can be sent to the block layer. We do not trust the scatterlist
271 * sent to use, as some ULDs use that struct to only organize the pages.
272 */
273static int scsi_req_map_sg(struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sgl,
274 int nsegs, unsigned bufflen, gfp_t gfp)
275{
276 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
f5235962 277 int nr_pages = (bufflen + sgl[0].offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
bd441dea 278 unsigned int data_len = bufflen, len, bytes, off;
c6132da1 279 struct scatterlist *sg;
6e68af66
MC
280 struct page *page;
281 struct bio *bio = NULL;
282 int i, err, nr_vecs = 0;
283
c6132da1
JA
284 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nsegs, i) {
285 page = sg->page;
286 off = sg->offset;
287 len = sg->length;
288 data_len += len;
6e68af66 289
bd441dea
MC
290 while (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
291 /*
292 * sg sends a scatterlist that is larger than
293 * the data_len it wants transferred for certain
294 * IO sizes
295 */
6e68af66 296 bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
bd441dea 297 bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
6e68af66
MC
298
299 if (!bio) {
300 nr_vecs = min_t(int, BIO_MAX_PAGES, nr_pages);
301 nr_pages -= nr_vecs;
302
303 bio = bio_alloc(gfp, nr_vecs);
304 if (!bio) {
305 err = -ENOMEM;
306 goto free_bios;
307 }
308 bio->bi_end_io = scsi_bi_endio;
309 }
310
311 if (bio_add_pc_page(q, bio, page, bytes, off) !=
312 bytes) {
313 bio_put(bio);
314 err = -EINVAL;
315 goto free_bios;
316 }
317
318 if (bio->bi_vcnt >= nr_vecs) {
319 err = scsi_merge_bio(rq, bio);
320 if (err) {
6712ecf8 321 bio_endio(bio, 0);
6e68af66
MC
322 goto free_bios;
323 }
324 bio = NULL;
325 }
326
327 page++;
328 len -= bytes;
bd441dea 329 data_len -=bytes;
6e68af66
MC
330 off = 0;
331 }
332 }
333
334 rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
bd441dea 335 rq->data_len = bufflen;
6e68af66
MC
336 return 0;
337
338free_bios:
339 while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL) {
340 rq->bio = bio->bi_next;
341 /*
342 * call endio instead of bio_put incase it was bounced
343 */
6712ecf8 344 bio_endio(bio, 0);
6e68af66
MC
345 }
346
347 return err;
348}
349
350/**
351 * scsi_execute_async - insert request
352 * @sdev: scsi device
353 * @cmd: scsi command
bb1d1073 354 * @cmd_len: length of scsi cdb
6e68af66
MC
355 * @data_direction: data direction
356 * @buffer: data buffer (this can be a kernel buffer or scatterlist)
357 * @bufflen: len of buffer
358 * @use_sg: if buffer is a scatterlist this is the number of elements
359 * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
360 * @retries: number of times to retry request
361 * @flags: or into request flags
362 **/
363int scsi_execute_async(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
bb1d1073 364 int cmd_len, int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
6e68af66
MC
365 int use_sg, int timeout, int retries, void *privdata,
366 void (*done)(void *, char *, int, int), gfp_t gfp)
367{
368 struct request *req;
369 struct scsi_io_context *sioc;
370 int err = 0;
371 int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
372
c3762229 373 sioc = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_io_context_cache, gfp);
6e68af66
MC
374 if (!sioc)
375 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
376
377 req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, gfp);
378 if (!req)
379 goto free_sense;
4aff5e23
JA
380 req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
381 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
6e68af66
MC
382
383 if (use_sg)
384 err = scsi_req_map_sg(req, buffer, use_sg, bufflen, gfp);
385 else if (bufflen)
386 err = blk_rq_map_kern(req->q, req, buffer, bufflen, gfp);
387
388 if (err)
389 goto free_req;
390
bb1d1073 391 req->cmd_len = cmd_len;
097b8457 392 memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB); /* ATAPI hates garbage after CDB */
6e68af66
MC
393 memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
394 req->sense = sioc->sense;
395 req->sense_len = 0;
396 req->timeout = timeout;
17e01f21 397 req->retries = retries;
6e68af66
MC
398 req->end_io_data = sioc;
399
400 sioc->data = privdata;
401 sioc->done = done;
402
403 blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, scsi_end_async);
404 return 0;
405
406free_req:
407 blk_put_request(req);
408free_sense:
6470f2ba 409 kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
6e68af66
MC
410 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
411}
412EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_execute_async);
413
1da177e4
LT
414/*
415 * Function: scsi_init_cmd_errh()
416 *
417 * Purpose: Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
418 *
419 * Arguments: cmd - command that is ready to be queued.
420 *
1da177e4
LT
421 * Notes: This function has the job of initializing a number of
422 * fields related to error handling. Typically this will
423 * be called once for each command, as required.
424 */
631c228c 425static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1da177e4 426{
1da177e4 427 cmd->serial_number = 0;
52aeeca9 428 cmd->resid = 0;
1da177e4 429 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof cmd->sense_buffer);
1da177e4
LT
430 if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
431 cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
1da177e4
LT
432}
433
434void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
435{
436 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
437 unsigned long flags;
438
439 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
440 shost->host_busy--;
939647ee 441 if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) &&
ee7863bc 442 (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)))
1da177e4
LT
443 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
444 spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
152587de 445 spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
1da177e4 446 sdev->device_busy--;
152587de 447 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
448}
449
450/*
451 * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
452 * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
453 * including current_sdev first.
454 *
455 * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
456 */
457static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
458{
459 struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
460 struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
461 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
462 unsigned long flags;
463
464 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
465 starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
466 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
467
468 /*
469 * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
470 * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
471 * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
472 * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
473 */
474 blk_run_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
475
476 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
477 if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
478 goto out;
479 list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
480 same_target_siblings) {
481 if (sdev == current_sdev)
482 continue;
483 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
484 continue;
485
486 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
487 blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
488 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
489
490 scsi_device_put(sdev);
491 }
492 out:
493 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
494}
495
496/*
497 * Function: scsi_run_queue()
498 *
499 * Purpose: Select a proper request queue to serve next
500 *
501 * Arguments: q - last request's queue
502 *
503 * Returns: Nothing
504 *
505 * Notes: The previous command was completely finished, start
506 * a new one if possible.
507 */
508static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
509{
510 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
511 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
512 unsigned long flags;
513
514 if (sdev->single_lun)
515 scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
516
517 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
518 while (!list_empty(&shost->starved_list) &&
519 !shost->host_blocked && !shost->host_self_blocked &&
520 !((shost->can_queue > 0) &&
521 (shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue))) {
522 /*
523 * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
524 * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
525 * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
526 * starved_list.
527 *
528 * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
529 * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
530 * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
531 */
532 sdev = list_entry(shost->starved_list.next,
533 struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
534 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
535 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
536
04846f25
AH
537
538 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags) &&
539 !test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
540 &sdev->request_queue->queue_flags)) {
541 blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
542 clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
543 &sdev->request_queue->queue_flags);
544 } else
545 blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1da177e4
LT
546
547 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
548 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)))
549 /*
550 * sdev lost a race, and was put back on the
551 * starved list. This is unlikely but without this
552 * in theory we could loop forever.
553 */
554 break;
555 }
556 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
557
558 blk_run_queue(q);
559}
560
561/*
562 * Function: scsi_requeue_command()
563 *
564 * Purpose: Handle post-processing of completed commands.
565 *
566 * Arguments: q - queue to operate on
567 * cmd - command that may need to be requeued.
568 *
569 * Returns: Nothing
570 *
571 * Notes: After command completion, there may be blocks left
572 * over which weren't finished by the previous command
573 * this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
574 * I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
575 * we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
576 * sector.
e91442b6 577 * Notes: Upon return, cmd is a stale pointer.
1da177e4
LT
578 */
579static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue *q, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
580{
e91442b6 581 struct request *req = cmd->request;
283369cc
TH
582 unsigned long flags;
583
e91442b6 584 scsi_unprep_request(req);
283369cc 585 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
e91442b6 586 blk_requeue_request(q, req);
283369cc 587 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
588
589 scsi_run_queue(q);
590}
591
592void scsi_next_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
593{
49d7bc64
LT
594 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
595 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
596
597 /* need to hold a reference on the device before we let go of the cmd */
598 get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1da177e4
LT
599
600 scsi_put_command(cmd);
601 scsi_run_queue(q);
49d7bc64
LT
602
603 /* ok to remove device now */
604 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1da177e4
LT
605}
606
607void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
608{
609 struct scsi_device *sdev;
610
611 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
612 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
613}
614
615/*
616 * Function: scsi_end_request()
617 *
618 * Purpose: Post-processing of completed commands (usually invoked at end
619 * of upper level post-processing and scsi_io_completion).
620 *
621 * Arguments: cmd - command that is complete.
622 * uptodate - 1 if I/O indicates success, <= 0 for I/O error.
623 * bytes - number of bytes of completed I/O
624 * requeue - indicates whether we should requeue leftovers.
625 *
626 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
627 *
e91442b6 628 * Returns: cmd if requeue required, NULL otherwise.
1da177e4
LT
629 *
630 * Notes: This is called for block device requests in order to
631 * mark some number of sectors as complete.
632 *
633 * We are guaranteeing that the request queue will be goosed
634 * at some point during this call.
e91442b6 635 * Notes: If cmd was requeued, upon return it will be a stale pointer.
1da177e4
LT
636 */
637static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_end_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int uptodate,
638 int bytes, int requeue)
639{
165125e1 640 struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
1da177e4
LT
641 struct request *req = cmd->request;
642 unsigned long flags;
643
644 /*
645 * If there are blocks left over at the end, set up the command
646 * to queue the remainder of them.
647 */
648 if (end_that_request_chunk(req, uptodate, bytes)) {
649 int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << 9);
650
651 if (blk_pc_request(req))
652 leftover = req->data_len;
653
654 /* kill remainder if no retrys */
655 if (!uptodate && blk_noretry_request(req))
656 end_that_request_chunk(req, 0, leftover);
657 else {
e91442b6 658 if (requeue) {
1da177e4
LT
659 /*
660 * Bleah. Leftovers again. Stick the
661 * leftovers in the front of the
662 * queue, and goose the queue again.
663 */
664 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
e91442b6
JB
665 cmd = NULL;
666 }
1da177e4
LT
667 return cmd;
668 }
669 }
670
671 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
672
673 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
674 if (blk_rq_tagged(req))
675 blk_queue_end_tag(q, req);
8ffdc655 676 end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
1da177e4
LT
677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
678
679 /*
680 * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
681 * need to worry about launching another command.
682 */
683 scsi_next_command(cmd);
684 return NULL;
685}
686
a8474ce2
JA
687/*
688 * The maximum number of SG segments that we will put inside a scatterlist
689 * (unless chaining is used). Should ideally fit inside a single page, to
690 * avoid a higher order allocation.
691 */
692#define SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS 128
1da177e4 693
a8474ce2
JA
694/*
695 * Like SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, but for archs that have sg chaining. This limit
696 * is totally arbitrary, a setting of 2048 will get you at least 8mb ios.
697 */
698#define SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS 2048
1da177e4 699
a8474ce2
JA
700static inline unsigned int scsi_sgtable_index(unsigned short nents)
701{
702 unsigned int index;
703
704 switch (nents) {
1da177e4 705 case 1 ... 8:
a8474ce2 706 index = 0;
1da177e4
LT
707 break;
708 case 9 ... 16:
a8474ce2 709 index = 1;
1da177e4
LT
710 break;
711 case 17 ... 32:
a8474ce2 712 index = 2;
1da177e4 713 break;
1da177e4 714 case 33 ... 64:
a8474ce2 715 index = 3;
1da177e4 716 break;
a8474ce2
JA
717 case 65 ... SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS:
718 index = 4;
1da177e4 719 break;
1da177e4 720 default:
a8474ce2
JA
721 printk(KERN_ERR "scsi: bad segment count=%d\n", nents);
722 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
723 }
724
a8474ce2
JA
725 return index;
726}
727
728struct scatterlist *scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, gfp_t gfp_mask)
729{
730 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
731 struct scatterlist *sgl, *prev, *ret;
732 unsigned int index;
733 int this, left;
734
735 BUG_ON(!cmd->use_sg);
736
737 left = cmd->use_sg;
738 ret = prev = NULL;
739 do {
740 this = left;
741 if (this > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS) {
742 this = SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1;
743 index = SG_MEMPOOL_NR - 1;
744 } else
745 index = scsi_sgtable_index(this);
746
747 left -= this;
748
749 sgp = scsi_sg_pools + index;
750
751 sgl = mempool_alloc(sgp->pool, gfp_mask);
752 if (unlikely(!sgl))
753 goto enomem;
754
755 memset(sgl, 0, sizeof(*sgl) * sgp->size);
756
757 /*
758 * first loop through, set initial index and return value
759 */
760 if (!ret) {
761 cmd->sglist_len = index;
762 ret = sgl;
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * chain previous sglist, if any. we know the previous
767 * sglist must be the biggest one, or we would not have
768 * ended up doing another loop.
769 */
770 if (prev)
771 sg_chain(prev, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, sgl);
772
773 /*
774 * don't allow subsequent mempool allocs to sleep, it would
775 * violate the mempool principle.
776 */
777 gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_WAIT;
778 gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGH;
779 prev = sgl;
780 } while (left);
781
782 /*
783 * ->use_sg may get modified after dma mapping has potentially
784 * shrunk the number of segments, so keep a copy of it for free.
785 */
786 cmd->__use_sg = cmd->use_sg;
787 return ret;
788enomem:
789 if (ret) {
790 /*
791 * Free entries chained off ret. Since we were trying to
792 * allocate another sglist, we know that all entries are of
793 * the max size.
794 */
795 sgp = scsi_sg_pools + SG_MEMPOOL_NR - 1;
796 prev = ret;
797 ret = &ret[SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1];
798
799 while ((sgl = sg_chain_ptr(ret)) != NULL) {
800 ret = &sgl[SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1];
801 mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
802 }
803
804 mempool_free(prev, sgp->pool);
805 }
806 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
807}
808
b58d9154
FT
809EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_alloc_sgtable);
810
0cde8d95 811void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1da177e4 812{
0cde8d95 813 struct scatterlist *sgl = cmd->request_buffer;
1da177e4
LT
814 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
815
0cde8d95 816 BUG_ON(cmd->sglist_len >= SG_MEMPOOL_NR);
1da177e4 817
a8474ce2
JA
818 /*
819 * if this is the biggest size sglist, check if we have
820 * chained parts we need to free
821 */
822 if (cmd->__use_sg > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS) {
823 unsigned short this, left;
824 struct scatterlist *next;
825 unsigned int index;
826
827 left = cmd->__use_sg - (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1);
828 next = sg_chain_ptr(&sgl[SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1]);
829 while (left && next) {
830 sgl = next;
831 this = left;
832 if (this > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS) {
833 this = SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1;
834 index = SG_MEMPOOL_NR - 1;
835 } else
836 index = scsi_sgtable_index(this);
837
838 left -= this;
839
840 sgp = scsi_sg_pools + index;
841
842 if (left)
843 next = sg_chain_ptr(&sgl[sgp->size - 1]);
844
845 mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
846 }
847
848 /*
849 * Restore original, will be freed below
850 */
851 sgl = cmd->request_buffer;
852 }
853
0cde8d95 854 sgp = scsi_sg_pools + cmd->sglist_len;
1da177e4
LT
855 mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
856}
857
b58d9154
FT
858EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_free_sgtable);
859
1da177e4
LT
860/*
861 * Function: scsi_release_buffers()
862 *
863 * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
864 *
865 * Arguments: cmd - command that we are bailing.
866 *
867 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
868 *
869 * Returns: Nothing
870 *
871 * Notes: In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
872 * command, we must release resources allocated during
873 * the __init_io() function. Primarily this would involve
874 * the scatter-gather table, and potentially any bounce
875 * buffers.
876 */
877static void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
878{
1da177e4 879 if (cmd->use_sg)
0cde8d95 880 scsi_free_sgtable(cmd);
1da177e4
LT
881
882 /*
883 * Zero these out. They now point to freed memory, and it is
884 * dangerous to hang onto the pointers.
885 */
1da177e4
LT
886 cmd->request_buffer = NULL;
887 cmd->request_bufflen = 0;
888}
889
890/*
891 * Function: scsi_io_completion()
892 *
893 * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
894 *
895 * Arguments: cmd - command that is finished.
896 *
897 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
898 *
899 * Returns: Nothing
900 *
901 * Notes: This function is matched in terms of capabilities to
902 * the function that created the scatter-gather list.
903 * In other words, if there are no bounce buffers
904 * (the normal case for most drivers), we don't need
905 * the logic to deal with cleaning up afterwards.
906 *
907 * We must do one of several things here:
908 *
909 * a) Call scsi_end_request. This will finish off the
910 * specified number of sectors. If we are done, the
911 * command block will be released, and the queue
912 * function will be goosed. If we are not done, then
913 * scsi_end_request will directly goose the queue.
914 *
915 * b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here. This would
916 * be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
917 */
03aba2f7 918void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
1da177e4
LT
919{
920 int result = cmd->result;
631c228c 921 int this_count = cmd->request_bufflen;
165125e1 922 struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
1da177e4
LT
923 struct request *req = cmd->request;
924 int clear_errors = 1;
925 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
926 int sense_valid = 0;
927 int sense_deferred = 0;
928
631c228c 929 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1da177e4
LT
930
931 if (result) {
932 sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
933 if (sense_valid)
934 sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
935 }
631c228c 936
1da177e4
LT
937 if (blk_pc_request(req)) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
938 req->errors = result;
939 if (result) {
940 clear_errors = 0;
941 if (sense_valid && req->sense) {
942 /*
943 * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
944 */
945 int len = 8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7];
946
947 if (len > SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE)
948 len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
949 memcpy(req->sense, cmd->sense_buffer, len);
950 req->sense_len = len;
951 }
b22f687d
PW
952 }
953 req->data_len = cmd->resid;
1da177e4
LT
954 }
955
1da177e4
LT
956 /*
957 * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
958 * handle.
959 */
d6b0c537
JB
960 SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("%ld sectors total, "
961 "%d bytes done.\n",
962 req->nr_sectors, good_bytes));
963 SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("use_sg is %d\n", cmd->use_sg));
964
965 if (clear_errors)
966 req->errors = 0;
967
968 /* A number of bytes were successfully read. If there
969 * are leftovers and there is some kind of error
970 * (result != 0), retry the rest.
971 */
972 if (scsi_end_request(cmd, 1, good_bytes, result == 0) == NULL)
973 return;
03aba2f7
LT
974
975 /* good_bytes = 0, or (inclusive) there were leftovers and
976 * result = 0, so scsi_end_request couldn't retry.
1da177e4
LT
977 */
978 if (sense_valid && !sense_deferred) {
979 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
980 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
981 if (cmd->device->removable) {
03aba2f7 982 /* Detected disc change. Set a bit
1da177e4
LT
983 * and quietly refuse further access.
984 */
985 cmd->device->changed = 1;
03aba2f7 986 scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
1da177e4
LT
987 return;
988 } else {
03aba2f7
LT
989 /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
990 * bus reset. Could not have been a
991 * media change, so we just retry the
992 * request and see what happens.
993 */
1da177e4
LT
994 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
995 return;
996 }
997 break;
998 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
03aba2f7
LT
999 /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
1000 * we may have performed an unsupported
1001 * command. The only thing this should be
1002 * would be a ten byte read where only a six
1003 * byte read was supported. Also, on a system
1004 * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
1005 * read past the end of the disk.
1006 */
26a68019
JA
1007 if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
1008 sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
1da177e4
LT
1009 (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
1010 cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
1011 cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
03aba2f7
LT
1012 /* This will cause a retry with a
1013 * 6-byte command.
1da177e4
LT
1014 */
1015 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
03aba2f7 1016 return;
1da177e4 1017 } else {
e91442b6 1018 scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1019 return;
1020 }
1021 break;
1022 case NOT_READY:
03aba2f7 1023 /* If the device is in the process of becoming
f3e93f73 1024 * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
1da177e4 1025 */
f3e93f73
JB
1026 if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
1027 switch (sshdr.ascq) {
1028 case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
1029 case 0x04: /* format in progress */
1030 case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
1031 case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
1032 case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
1033 case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
1034 case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
1035 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
1036 return;
1037 default:
1038 break;
1039 }
1da177e4 1040 }
311b581e
JB
1041 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
1042 scsi_cmd_print_sense_hdr(cmd,
1043 "Device not ready",
1044 &sshdr);
1045
e91442b6 1046 scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1047 return;
1048 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
4aff5e23 1049 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
3bf743e7 1050 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
03aba2f7 1051 "Volume overflow, CDB: ");
631c228c 1052 __scsi_print_command(cmd->cmnd);
3173d8c3
JB
1053 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
1054 }
03aba2f7
LT
1055 /* See SSC3rXX or current. */
1056 scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1057 return;
1058 default:
1059 break;
1060 }
03aba2f7 1061 }
1da177e4 1062 if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
03aba2f7
LT
1063 /* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
1064 * reasons. Just retry the request and see what
1065 * happens.
1da177e4
LT
1066 */
1067 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
1068 return;
1069 }
1070 if (result) {
4aff5e23 1071 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
a4d04a4c 1072 scsi_print_result(cmd);
3173d8c3
JB
1073 if (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)
1074 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
1075 }
1da177e4 1076 }
03aba2f7 1077 scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, !result);
1da177e4 1078}
1da177e4
LT
1079
1080/*
1081 * Function: scsi_init_io()
1082 *
1083 * Purpose: SCSI I/O initialize function.
1084 *
1085 * Arguments: cmd - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
1086 *
1087 * Returns: 0 on success
1088 * BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
1089 * BLKPREP_KILL if the failure is fatal
1090 */
1091static int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1092{
1093 struct request *req = cmd->request;
1da177e4
LT
1094 int count;
1095
1096 /*
3b003157 1097 * We used to not use scatter-gather for single segment request,
1da177e4
LT
1098 * but now we do (it makes highmem I/O easier to support without
1099 * kmapping pages)
1100 */
1101 cmd->use_sg = req->nr_phys_segments;
1102
1103 /*
3b003157 1104 * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
1da177e4 1105 */
a8474ce2
JA
1106 cmd->request_buffer = scsi_alloc_sgtable(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
1107 if (unlikely(!cmd->request_buffer)) {
7c72ce81 1108 scsi_unprep_request(req);
1da177e4 1109 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
7c72ce81 1110 }
1da177e4 1111
3b003157 1112 req->buffer = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1113 if (blk_pc_request(req))
1114 cmd->request_bufflen = req->data_len;
3b003157
CH
1115 else
1116 cmd->request_bufflen = req->nr_sectors << 9;
1da177e4
LT
1117
1118 /*
1119 * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
1120 * each segment.
1121 */
1122 count = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, cmd->request_buffer);
1da177e4
LT
1123 if (likely(count <= cmd->use_sg)) {
1124 cmd->use_sg = count;
3b003157 1125 return BLKPREP_OK;
1da177e4
LT
1126 }
1127
1128 printk(KERN_ERR "Incorrect number of segments after building list\n");
1129 printk(KERN_ERR "counted %d, received %d\n", count, cmd->use_sg);
1130 printk(KERN_ERR "req nr_sec %lu, cur_nr_sec %u\n", req->nr_sectors,
1131 req->current_nr_sectors);
1132
1da177e4
LT
1133 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1134}
1135
3b003157
CH
1136static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1137 struct request *req)
1138{
1139 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1140
1141 if (!req->special) {
1142 cmd = scsi_get_command(sdev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1143 if (unlikely(!cmd))
1144 return NULL;
1145 req->special = cmd;
1146 } else {
1147 cmd = req->special;
1148 }
1149
1150 /* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
1151 cmd->tag = req->tag;
1152 cmd->request = req;
1153
1154 return cmd;
1155}
1156
7f9a6bc4 1157int scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
7b16318d 1158{
3b003157 1159 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
7f9a6bc4
JB
1160 int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
1161
1162 if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
1163 return ret;
3b003157
CH
1164
1165 cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
1166 if (unlikely(!cmd))
1167 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
1168
1169 /*
1170 * BLOCK_PC requests may transfer data, in which case they must
1171 * a bio attached to them. Or they might contain a SCSI command
1172 * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
1173 * submit a request without an attached bio.
1174 */
1175 if (req->bio) {
1176 int ret;
1177
1178 BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
1179
1180 ret = scsi_init_io(cmd);
1181 if (unlikely(ret))
1182 return ret;
1183 } else {
1184 BUG_ON(req->data_len);
1185 BUG_ON(req->data);
1186
1187 cmd->request_bufflen = 0;
1188 cmd->request_buffer = NULL;
1189 cmd->use_sg = 0;
1190 req->buffer = NULL;
1191 }
7b16318d 1192
46c43db1 1193 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(req->cmd) > sizeof(cmd->cmnd));
7b16318d
JB
1194 memcpy(cmd->cmnd, req->cmd, sizeof(cmd->cmnd));
1195 cmd->cmd_len = req->cmd_len;
1196 if (!req->data_len)
1197 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
1198 else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
1199 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1200 else
1201 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1202
1203 cmd->transfersize = req->data_len;
1204 cmd->allowed = req->retries;
1205 cmd->timeout_per_command = req->timeout;
3b003157 1206 return BLKPREP_OK;
7b16318d 1207}
7f9a6bc4 1208EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd);
7b16318d 1209
3b003157
CH
1210/*
1211 * Setup a REQ_TYPE_FS command. These are simple read/write request
1212 * from filesystems that still need to be translated to SCSI CDBs from
1213 * the ULD.
1214 */
7f9a6bc4 1215int scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
1da177e4 1216{
1da177e4 1217 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
7f9a6bc4 1218 int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
1da177e4 1219
7f9a6bc4
JB
1220 if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
1221 return ret;
1da177e4 1222 /*
3b003157 1223 * Filesystem requests must transfer data.
1da177e4 1224 */
3b003157
CH
1225 BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
1226
1227 cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
1228 if (unlikely(!cmd))
1229 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
1230
7f9a6bc4 1231 return scsi_init_io(cmd);
3b003157 1232}
7f9a6bc4 1233EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_fs_cmnd);
3b003157 1234
7f9a6bc4 1235int scsi_prep_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
3b003157 1236{
3b003157
CH
1237 int ret = BLKPREP_OK;
1238
1da177e4 1239 /*
3b003157
CH
1240 * If the device is not in running state we will reject some
1241 * or all commands.
1da177e4 1242 */
3b003157
CH
1243 if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
1244 switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
1245 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1246 /*
1247 * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
1248 * commands. The device must be brought online
1249 * before trying any recovery commands.
1250 */
1251 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1252 "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1253 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1254 break;
1255 case SDEV_DEL:
1256 /*
1257 * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
1258 * process any commands as well.
1259 */
9ccfc756 1260 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
3b003157
CH
1261 "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
1262 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1263 break;
1264 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1265 case SDEV_BLOCK:
1266 /*
1267 * If the devices is blocked we defer normal commands.
1268 */
1269 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
1270 ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
1271 break;
1272 default:
1273 /*
1274 * For any other not fully online state we only allow
1275 * special commands. In particular any user initiated
1276 * command is not allowed.
1277 */
1278 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
1279 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1280 break;
1da177e4 1281 }
1da177e4 1282 }
7f9a6bc4
JB
1283 return ret;
1284}
1285EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_state_check);
1da177e4 1286
7f9a6bc4
JB
1287int scsi_prep_return(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, int ret)
1288{
1289 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1da177e4 1290
3b003157
CH
1291 switch (ret) {
1292 case BLKPREP_KILL:
1293 req->errors = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
7f9a6bc4
JB
1294 /* release the command and kill it */
1295 if (req->special) {
1296 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
1297 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1298 scsi_put_command(cmd);
1299 req->special = NULL;
1300 }
3b003157
CH
1301 break;
1302 case BLKPREP_DEFER:
1da177e4 1303 /*
3b003157
CH
1304 * If we defer, the elv_next_request() returns NULL, but the
1305 * queue must be restarted, so we plug here if no returning
1306 * command will automatically do that.
1da177e4 1307 */
3b003157
CH
1308 if (sdev->device_busy == 0)
1309 blk_plug_device(q);
1310 break;
1311 default:
1312 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
1da177e4
LT
1313 }
1314
3b003157 1315 return ret;
1da177e4 1316}
7f9a6bc4
JB
1317EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_return);
1318
1319static int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
1320{
1321 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1322 int ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1323
1324 if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
1325 ret = scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(sdev, req);
1326 return scsi_prep_return(q, req, ret);
1327}
1da177e4
LT
1328
1329/*
1330 * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
1331 * return 0.
1332 *
1333 * Called with the queue_lock held.
1334 */
1335static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1336 struct scsi_device *sdev)
1337{
1338 if (sdev->device_busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
1339 return 0;
1340 if (sdev->device_busy == 0 && sdev->device_blocked) {
1341 /*
1342 * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
1343 */
1344 if (--sdev->device_blocked == 0) {
1345 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
9ccfc756
JB
1346 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1347 "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
1da177e4
LT
1348 } else {
1349 blk_plug_device(q);
1350 return 0;
1351 }
1352 }
1353 if (sdev->device_blocked)
1354 return 0;
1355
1356 return 1;
1357}
1358
1359/*
1360 * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
1361 * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
1362 * returned, else IO can hang.
1363 *
1364 * Called with host_lock held.
1365 */
1366static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1367 struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1368 struct scsi_device *sdev)
1369{
939647ee 1370 if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
1da177e4
LT
1371 return 0;
1372 if (shost->host_busy == 0 && shost->host_blocked) {
1373 /*
1374 * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
1375 */
1376 if (--shost->host_blocked == 0) {
1377 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
1378 printk("scsi%d unblocking host at zero depth\n",
1379 shost->host_no));
1380 } else {
1381 blk_plug_device(q);
1382 return 0;
1383 }
1384 }
1385 if ((shost->can_queue > 0 && shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue) ||
1386 shost->host_blocked || shost->host_self_blocked) {
1387 if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1388 list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1389 return 0;
1390 }
1391
1392 /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
1393 if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1394 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
1395
1396 return 1;
1397}
1398
1399/*
e91442b6 1400 * Kill a request for a dead device
1da177e4 1401 */
165125e1 1402static void scsi_kill_request(struct request *req, struct request_queue *q)
1da177e4 1403{
e91442b6 1404 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
e36e0c80
TH
1405 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
1406 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1da177e4 1407
788ce43a
JB
1408 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1409
e91442b6
JB
1410 if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
1411 printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n",
1412 __FUNCTION__);
1413 BUG();
1da177e4 1414 }
e91442b6
JB
1415
1416 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
1417 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1418 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
e36e0c80
TH
1419
1420 /*
1421 * SCSI request completion path will do scsi_device_unbusy(),
1422 * bump busy counts. To bump the counters, we need to dance
1423 * with the locks as normal issue path does.
1424 */
1425 sdev->device_busy++;
1426 spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
1427 spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
1428 shost->host_busy++;
1429 spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
1430 spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
1431
e91442b6 1432 __scsi_done(cmd);
1da177e4
LT
1433}
1434
1aea6434
JA
1435static void scsi_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
1436{
1437 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = rq->completion_data;
8884efab 1438 unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * cmd->timeout_per_command;
1aea6434
JA
1439 int disposition;
1440
1441 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);
1442
1443 disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
1444 if (disposition != SUCCESS &&
1445 time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
1446 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd->device,
1447 "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
1448 wait_for/HZ);
1449 disposition = SUCCESS;
1450 }
1451
1452 scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
1453
1454 switch (disposition) {
1455 case SUCCESS:
1456 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
1457 break;
1458 case NEEDS_RETRY:
596f482a 1459 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
1aea6434
JA
1460 break;
1461 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
1462 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
1463 break;
1464 default:
1465 if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
1466 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
1467 }
1468}
1469
1da177e4
LT
1470/*
1471 * Function: scsi_request_fn()
1472 *
1473 * Purpose: Main strategy routine for SCSI.
1474 *
1475 * Arguments: q - Pointer to actual queue.
1476 *
1477 * Returns: Nothing
1478 *
1479 * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
1480 */
1481static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
1482{
1483 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1484 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1485 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1486 struct request *req;
1487
1488 if (!sdev) {
1489 printk("scsi: killing requests for dead queue\n");
e91442b6
JB
1490 while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL)
1491 scsi_kill_request(req, q);
1da177e4
LT
1492 return;
1493 }
1494
1495 if(!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1496 /* We must be tearing the block queue down already */
1497 return;
1498
1499 /*
1500 * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
1501 * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
1502 */
1503 shost = sdev->host;
1504 while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
1505 int rtn;
1506 /*
1507 * get next queueable request. We do this early to make sure
1508 * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot
1509 * accept it.
1510 */
1511 req = elv_next_request(q);
1512 if (!req || !scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
1513 break;
1514
1515 if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
9ccfc756
JB
1516 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1517 "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
e91442b6 1518 scsi_kill_request(req, q);
1da177e4
LT
1519 continue;
1520 }
1521
1522
1523 /*
1524 * Remove the request from the request list.
1525 */
1526 if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)))
1527 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1528 sdev->device_busy++;
1529
1530 spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
e91442b6
JB
1531 cmd = req->special;
1532 if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
1533 printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n"
1534 "please mail a stack trace to "
4aff5e23 1535 "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org\n",
e91442b6 1536 __FUNCTION__);
4aff5e23 1537 blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "foo");
e91442b6
JB
1538 BUG();
1539 }
1da177e4
LT
1540 spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
1541
1542 if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
1543 goto not_ready;
1544 if (sdev->single_lun) {
1545 if (scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user &&
1546 scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user != sdev)
1547 goto not_ready;
1548 scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
1549 }
1550 shost->host_busy++;
1551
1552 /*
1553 * XXX(hch): This is rather suboptimal, scsi_dispatch_cmd will
1554 * take the lock again.
1555 */
1556 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1557
1da177e4
LT
1558 /*
1559 * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
1560 * the timers for timeouts.
1561 */
1562 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
1563
1564 /*
1565 * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
1566 */
1567 rtn = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
1568 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1569 if(rtn) {
1570 /* we're refusing the command; because of
1571 * the way locks get dropped, we need to
1572 * check here if plugging is required */
1573 if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
1574 blk_plug_device(q);
1575
1576 break;
1577 }
1578 }
1579
1580 goto out;
1581
1582 not_ready:
1583 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1584
1585 /*
1586 * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
1587 * must return with queue_lock held.
1588 *
1589 * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
1590 * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
1591 * later time.
1592 */
1593 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1594 blk_requeue_request(q, req);
1595 sdev->device_busy--;
1596 if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
1597 blk_plug_device(q);
1598 out:
1599 /* must be careful here...if we trigger the ->remove() function
1600 * we cannot be holding the q lock */
1601 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1602 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1603 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1604}
1605
1606u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1607{
1608 struct device *host_dev;
1609 u64 bounce_limit = 0xffffffff;
1610
1611 if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
1612 return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA;
1613 /*
1614 * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
1615 * hardware have no practical limit.
1616 */
1617 if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
1618 return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY;
1619
1620 host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost);
1621 if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask)
1622 bounce_limit = *host_dev->dma_mask;
1623
1624 return bounce_limit;
1625}
1626EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit);
1627
b58d9154
FT
1628struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1629 request_fn_proc *request_fn)
1da177e4 1630{
1da177e4
LT
1631 struct request_queue *q;
1632
b58d9154 1633 q = blk_init_queue(request_fn, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1634 if (!q)
1635 return NULL;
1636
a8474ce2
JA
1637 /*
1638 * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
1639 */
1da177e4 1640 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, shost->sg_tablesize);
a8474ce2
JA
1641
1642 /*
1643 * In the future, sg chaining support will be mandatory and this
1644 * ifdef can then go away. Right now we don't have all archs
1645 * converted, so better keep it safe.
1646 */
1647#ifdef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
9cb83c75
FT
1648 if (shost->use_sg_chaining)
1649 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS);
1650 else
1651 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);
a8474ce2
JA
1652#else
1653 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);
1654#endif
1655
1da177e4
LT
1656 blk_queue_max_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
1657 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost));
1658 blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
1da177e4 1659
1da177e4
LT
1660 if (!shost->use_clustering)
1661 clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &q->queue_flags);
1662 return q;
1663}
b58d9154
FT
1664EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_alloc_queue);
1665
1666struct request_queue *scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1667{
1668 struct request_queue *q;
1669
1670 q = __scsi_alloc_queue(sdev->host, scsi_request_fn);
1671 if (!q)
1672 return NULL;
1673
1674 blk_queue_prep_rq(q, scsi_prep_fn);
b58d9154
FT
1675 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, scsi_softirq_done);
1676 return q;
1677}
1da177e4
LT
1678
1679void scsi_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
1680{
1681 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
1682}
1683
1684/*
1685 * Function: scsi_block_requests()
1686 *
1687 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
1688 * commands from being queued to the device.
1689 *
1690 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
1691 *
1692 * Returns: Nothing
1693 *
1694 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
1695 *
1696 * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
1697 * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
1698 * scsi_unblock_requests().
1699 */
1700void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1701{
1702 shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
1703}
1704EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
1705
1706/*
1707 * Function: scsi_unblock_requests()
1708 *
1709 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
1710 * commands from being queued to the device.
1711 *
1712 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
1713 *
1714 * Returns: Nothing
1715 *
1716 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
1717 *
1718 * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
1719 * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
1720 * scsi_unblock_requests().
1721 *
1722 * This is done as an API function so that changes to the
1723 * internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
1724 * changes to drivers that use this feature.
1725 */
1726void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1727{
1728 shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
1729 scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1730}
1731EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
1732
1733int __init scsi_init_queue(void)
1734{
1735 int i;
1736
aa7b5cd7
MC
1737 scsi_io_context_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_io_context",
1738 sizeof(struct scsi_io_context),
20c2df83 1739 0, 0, NULL);
aa7b5cd7
MC
1740 if (!scsi_io_context_cache) {
1741 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi io context cache\n");
1742 return -ENOMEM;
1743 }
1744
1da177e4
LT
1745 for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
1746 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
1747 int size = sgp->size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
1748
1749 sgp->slab = kmem_cache_create(sgp->name, size, 0,
20c2df83 1750 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1751 if (!sgp->slab) {
1752 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
1753 sgp->name);
1754 }
1755
93d2341c
MD
1756 sgp->pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
1757 sgp->slab);
1da177e4
LT
1758 if (!sgp->pool) {
1759 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
1760 sgp->name);
1761 }
1762 }
1763
1764 return 0;
1765}
1766
1767void scsi_exit_queue(void)
1768{
1769 int i;
1770
aa7b5cd7
MC
1771 kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
1772
1da177e4
LT
1773 for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
1774 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
1775 mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
1776 kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
1777 }
1778}
5baba830
JB
1779
1780/**
1781 * scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
1782 * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
1783 * @pf: Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
1784 * @sp: Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
1785 * @modepage: mode page being requested
1786 * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
1787 * @len: length of request buffer.
1788 * @timeout: command timeout
1789 * @retries: number of retries before failing
1790 * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
1791 * @sense: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
1792 * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
1793 *
1794 * Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
1795 * status on error
1796 *
1797 */
1798int
1799scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
1800 unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
1801 struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1802{
1803 unsigned char cmd[10];
1804 unsigned char *real_buffer;
1805 int ret;
1806
1807 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1808 cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);
1809
1810 if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
1811 if (len > 65535)
1812 return -EINVAL;
1813 real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1814 if (!real_buffer)
1815 return -ENOMEM;
1816 memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
1817 len += 8;
1818 real_buffer[0] = 0;
1819 real_buffer[1] = 0;
1820 real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
1821 real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
1822 real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
1823 real_buffer[5] = 0;
1824 real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
1825 real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;
1826
1827 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
1828 cmd[7] = len >> 8;
1829 cmd[8] = len;
1830 } else {
1831 if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
1832 data->longlba)
1833 return -EINVAL;
1834
1835 real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
1836 if (!real_buffer)
1837 return -ENOMEM;
1838 memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
1839 len += 4;
1840 real_buffer[0] = 0;
1841 real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
1842 real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
1843 real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
1844
1845
1846 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
1847 cmd[4] = len;
1848 }
1849
1850 ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
1851 sshdr, timeout, retries);
1852 kfree(real_buffer);
1853 return ret;
1854}
1855EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);
1856
1da177e4 1857/**
ea73a9f2 1858 * scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to
1da177e4 1859 * six bytes if necessary.
1cf72699 1860 * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
1da177e4
LT
1861 * @dbd: set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
1862 * @modepage: mode page being requested
1863 * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
1864 * @len: length of request buffer.
1865 * @timeout: command timeout
1866 * @retries: number of retries before failing
1867 * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
1cf72699
JB
1868 * @sense: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
1869 * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
1da177e4
LT
1870 *
1871 * Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
1872 * or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
1873 * issued) if successful.
1874 **/
1875int
1cf72699 1876scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
1da177e4 1877 unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
5baba830
JB
1878 struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1879{
1da177e4
LT
1880 unsigned char cmd[12];
1881 int use_10_for_ms;
1882 int header_length;
1cf72699 1883 int result;
ea73a9f2 1884 struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
1da177e4
LT
1885
1886 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
1887 memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
1888 cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18; /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
1889 cmd[2] = modepage;
1890
ea73a9f2
JB
1891 /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
1892 if (!sshdr)
1893 sshdr = &my_sshdr;
1894
1da177e4 1895 retry:
1cf72699 1896 use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
1da177e4
LT
1897
1898 if (use_10_for_ms) {
1899 if (len < 8)
1900 len = 8;
1901
1902 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
1903 cmd[8] = len;
1904 header_length = 8;
1905 } else {
1906 if (len < 4)
1907 len = 4;
1908
1909 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
1910 cmd[4] = len;
1911 header_length = 4;
1912 }
1913
1da177e4
LT
1914 memset(buffer, 0, len);
1915
1cf72699 1916 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
ea73a9f2 1917 sshdr, timeout, retries);
1da177e4
LT
1918
1919 /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
1920 * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
1921 * byte as the problem. MODE_SENSE commands can return
1922 * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
1923
1cf72699
JB
1924 if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
1925 (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
ea73a9f2
JB
1926 if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
1927 if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
1928 (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
1da177e4
LT
1929 /*
1930 * Invalid command operation code
1931 */
1cf72699 1932 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1933 goto retry;
1934 }
1935 }
1936 }
1937
1cf72699 1938 if(scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
6d73c851
AV
1939 if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
1940 (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
1941 /* Initio breakage? */
1942 header_length = 0;
1943 data->length = 13;
1944 data->medium_type = 0;
1945 data->device_specific = 0;
1946 data->longlba = 0;
1947 data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
1948 } else if(use_10_for_ms) {
1da177e4
LT
1949 data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
1950 data->medium_type = buffer[2];
1951 data->device_specific = buffer[3];
1952 data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
1953 data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
1954 + buffer[7];
1955 } else {
1956 data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
1957 data->medium_type = buffer[1];
1958 data->device_specific = buffer[2];
1959 data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
1960 }
6d73c851 1961 data->header_length = header_length;
1da177e4
LT
1962 }
1963
1cf72699 1964 return result;
1da177e4
LT
1965}
1966EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
1967
1968int
1969scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries)
1970{
1da177e4
LT
1971 char cmd[] = {
1972 TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1973 };
ea73a9f2 1974 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
1da177e4
LT
1975 int result;
1976
ea73a9f2 1977 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, &sshdr,
1cf72699 1978 timeout, retries);
1da177e4 1979
1cf72699 1980 if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) && sdev->removable) {
1da177e4 1981
ea73a9f2 1982 if ((scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) &&
1da177e4
LT
1983 ((sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) ||
1984 (sshdr.sense_key == NOT_READY))) {
1985 sdev->changed = 1;
1cf72699 1986 result = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1987 }
1988 }
1da177e4
LT
1989 return result;
1990}
1991EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
1992
1993/**
1994 * scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device
1995 * state model.
1996 * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
1997 * @state: state to change to.
1998 *
1999 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
2000 * transition is illegal.
2001 **/
2002int
2003scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
2004{
2005 enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
2006
2007 if (state == oldstate)
2008 return 0;
2009
2010 switch (state) {
2011 case SDEV_CREATED:
2012 /* There are no legal states that come back to
2013 * created. This is the manually initialised start
2014 * state */
2015 goto illegal;
2016
2017 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2018 switch (oldstate) {
2019 case SDEV_CREATED:
2020 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2021 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2022 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2023 break;
2024 default:
2025 goto illegal;
2026 }
2027 break;
2028
2029 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2030 switch (oldstate) {
2031 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2032 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2033 break;
2034 default:
2035 goto illegal;
2036 }
2037 break;
2038
2039 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2040 switch (oldstate) {
2041 case SDEV_CREATED:
2042 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2043 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2044 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2045 break;
2046 default:
2047 goto illegal;
2048 }
2049 break;
2050
2051 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2052 switch (oldstate) {
2053 case SDEV_CREATED:
2054 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2055 break;
2056 default:
2057 goto illegal;
2058 }
2059 break;
2060
2061 case SDEV_CANCEL:
2062 switch (oldstate) {
2063 case SDEV_CREATED:
2064 case SDEV_RUNNING:
9ea72909 2065 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1da177e4
LT
2066 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2067 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2068 break;
2069 default:
2070 goto illegal;
2071 }
2072 break;
2073
2074 case SDEV_DEL:
2075 switch (oldstate) {
309bd271
BK
2076 case SDEV_CREATED:
2077 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2078 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1da177e4
LT
2079 case SDEV_CANCEL:
2080 break;
2081 default:
2082 goto illegal;
2083 }
2084 break;
2085
2086 }
2087 sdev->sdev_state = state;
2088 return 0;
2089
2090 illegal:
2091 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
9ccfc756
JB
2092 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
2093 "Illegal state transition %s->%s\n",
2094 scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
2095 scsi_device_state_name(state))
1da177e4
LT
2096 );
2097 return -EINVAL;
2098}
2099EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
2100
2101/**
2102 * scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
2103 * @sdev: scsi device to quiesce.
2104 *
2105 * This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
2106 * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
2107 * state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
2108 * be deferred. Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
2109 * a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be
2110 * totally quiescent.
2111 *
2112 * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2113 *
2114 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
2115 **/
2116int
2117scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2118{
2119 int err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
2120 if (err)
2121 return err;
2122
2123 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2124 while (sdev->device_busy) {
2125 msleep_interruptible(200);
2126 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2127 }
2128 return 0;
2129}
2130EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
2131
2132/**
2133 * scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
2134 * @sdev: scsi device to resume.
2135 *
2136 * Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
2137 * queues.
2138 *
2139 * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2140 **/
2141void
2142scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2143{
2144 if(scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING))
2145 return;
2146 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2147}
2148EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
2149
2150static void
2151device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2152{
2153 scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
2154}
2155
2156void
2157scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
2158{
2159 starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
2160}
2161EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
2162
2163static void
2164device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2165{
2166 scsi_device_resume(sdev);
2167}
2168
2169void
2170scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
2171{
2172 starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
2173}
2174EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
2175
2176/**
2177 * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device
2178 * temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
2179 * @sdev: device to block
2180 *
2181 * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
2182 * scsi commands on the specified device. Called from interrupt
2183 * or normal process context.
2184 *
2185 * Returns zero if successful or error if not
2186 *
2187 * Notes:
2188 * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
2189 * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
2190 * state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
2191 * the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
2192 * This routine assumes the host_lock is held on entry.
2193 **/
2194int
2195scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2196{
165125e1 2197 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1da177e4
LT
2198 unsigned long flags;
2199 int err = 0;
2200
2201 err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
2202 if (err)
2203 return err;
2204
2205 /*
2206 * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK. Stop the
2207 * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
2208 * request queue.
2209 */
2210 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2211 blk_stop_queue(q);
2212 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2213
2214 return 0;
2215}
2216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block);
2217
2218/**
2219 * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
2220 * @sdev: device to resume
2221 *
2222 * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
2223 * for the previously suspended scsi device. Called from interrupt or
2224 * normal process context.
2225 *
2226 * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
2227 *
2228 * Notes:
2229 * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
2230 * (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer to
2231 * goose the queue for this device. This routine assumes the
2232 * host_lock is held upon entry.
2233 **/
2234int
2235scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2236{
165125e1 2237 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1da177e4
LT
2238 int err;
2239 unsigned long flags;
2240
2241 /*
2242 * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING
2243 * and goose the device queue if successful.
2244 */
2245 err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
2246 if (err)
2247 return err;
2248
2249 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2250 blk_start_queue(q);
2251 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2252
2253 return 0;
2254}
2255EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock);
2256
2257static void
2258device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2259{
2260 scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
2261}
2262
2263static int
2264target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
2265{
2266 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2267 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2268 device_block);
2269 return 0;
2270}
2271
2272void
2273scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
2274{
2275 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2276 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2277 device_block);
2278 else
2279 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
2280}
2281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
2282
2283static void
2284device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2285{
2286 scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev);
2287}
2288
2289static int
2290target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
2291{
2292 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2293 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2294 device_unblock);
2295 return 0;
2296}
2297
2298void
2299scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev)
2300{
2301 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2302 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2303 device_unblock);
2304 else
2305 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_unblock);
2306}
2307EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
cdb8c2a6
GL
2308
2309/**
2310 * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
2311 * @sg: scatter-gather list
2312 * @sg_count: number of segments in sg
2313 * @offset: offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
2314 * @len: bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
2315 *
2316 * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
2317 */
c6132da1 2318void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
cdb8c2a6
GL
2319 size_t *offset, size_t *len)
2320{
2321 int i;
2322 size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
c6132da1 2323 struct scatterlist *sg;
cdb8c2a6
GL
2324 struct page *page;
2325
22cfefb5
AM
2326 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
2327
c6132da1 2328 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
cdb8c2a6 2329 len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
c6132da1 2330 sg_len += sg->length;
cdb8c2a6
GL
2331 if (sg_len > *offset)
2332 break;
2333 }
2334
2335 if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
169e1a2a
AM
2336 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
2337 "elements %d\n",
cdb8c2a6
GL
2338 __FUNCTION__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
2339 WARN_ON(1);
2340 return NULL;
2341 }
2342
2343 /* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
c6132da1 2344 *offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
cdb8c2a6
GL
2345
2346 /* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
c6132da1 2347 page = nth_page(sg->page, (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
cdb8c2a6
GL
2348 *offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
2349
2350 /* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
2351 sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
2352 if (*len > sg_len)
2353 *len = sg_len;
2354
2355 return kmap_atomic(page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
2356}
2357EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);
2358
2359/**
2360 * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously
2361 * mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
2362 * @virt: virtual address to be unmapped
2363 */
2364void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
2365{
2366 kunmap_atomic(virt, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
2367}
2368EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);