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1da177e4
LT
1/* smc-ultra.c: A SMC Ultra ethernet driver for linux. */
2/*
3 This is a driver for the SMC Ultra and SMC EtherEZ ISA ethercards.
4
5 Written 1993-1998 by Donald Becker.
6
7 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
8 Director, National Security Agency.
9
10 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
11 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
12
13 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
14 Scyld Computing Corporation
15 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
16 Annapolis MD 21403
17
18 This driver uses the cards in the 8390-compatible mode.
19 Most of the run-time complexity is handled by the generic code in
20 8390.c. The code in this file is responsible for
21
22 ultra_probe() Detecting and initializing the card.
23 ultra_probe1()
24 ultra_probe_isapnp()
25
26 ultra_open() The card-specific details of starting, stopping
27 ultra_reset_8390() and resetting the 8390 NIC core.
28 ultra_close()
29
30 ultra_block_input() Routines for reading and writing blocks of
31 ultra_block_output() packet buffer memory.
32 ultra_pio_input()
33 ultra_pio_output()
34
35 This driver enables the shared memory only when doing the actual data
36 transfers to avoid a bug in early version of the card that corrupted
37 data transferred by a AHA1542.
38
39 This driver now supports the programmed-I/O (PIO) data transfer mode of
40 the EtherEZ. It does not use the non-8390-compatible "Altego" mode.
41 That support (if available) is in smc-ez.c.
42
43 Changelog:
44
45 Paul Gortmaker : multiple card support for module users.
46 Donald Becker : 4/17/96 PIO support, minor potential problems avoided.
47 Donald Becker : 6/6/96 correctly set auto-wrap bit.
48 Alexander Sotirov : 1/20/01 Added support for ISAPnP cards
49
50 Note about the ISA PnP support:
51
52 This driver can not autoprobe for more than one SMC EtherEZ PnP card.
53 You have to configure the second card manually through the /proc/isapnp
54 interface and then load the module with an explicit io=0x___ option.
55*/
56
57static const char version[] =
58 "smc-ultra.c:v2.02 2/3/98 Donald Becker (becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov)\n";
59
60#include <linux/config.h>
61#include <linux/module.h>
62#include <linux/kernel.h>
63#include <linux/errno.h>
64#include <linux/string.h>
65#include <linux/init.h>
66#include <linux/isapnp.h>
67#include <linux/netdevice.h>
68#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
69
70#include <asm/io.h>
bf4e70e5 71#include <asm/irq.h>
1da177e4
LT
72#include <asm/system.h>
73
74#include "8390.h"
75
76#define DRV_NAME "smc-ultra"
77
78/* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed. */
79static unsigned int ultra_portlist[] __initdata =
80{0x200, 0x220, 0x240, 0x280, 0x300, 0x340, 0x380, 0};
81
82static int ultra_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
83
84#ifdef __ISAPNP__
85static int ultra_probe_isapnp(struct net_device *dev);
86#endif
87
88static int ultra_open(struct net_device *dev);
89static void ultra_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
90static void ultra_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
91 int ring_page);
92static void ultra_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
93 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
94static void ultra_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
95 const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page);
96static void ultra_pio_get_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
97 int ring_page);
98static void ultra_pio_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
99 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
100static void ultra_pio_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
101 const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page);
102static int ultra_close_card(struct net_device *dev);
103
104#ifdef __ISAPNP__
105static struct isapnp_device_id ultra_device_ids[] __initdata = {
106 { ISAPNP_VENDOR('S','M','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x8416),
107 ISAPNP_VENDOR('S','M','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x8416),
108 (long) "SMC EtherEZ (8416)" },
109 { } /* terminate list */
110};
111
112MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(isapnp, ultra_device_ids);
113#endif
114
115\f
116#define START_PG 0x00 /* First page of TX buffer */
117
118#define ULTRA_CMDREG 0 /* Offset to ASIC command register. */
119#define ULTRA_RESET 0x80 /* Board reset, in ULTRA_CMDREG. */
120#define ULTRA_MEMENB 0x40 /* Enable the shared memory. */
121#define IOPD 0x02 /* I/O Pipe Data (16 bits), PIO operation. */
122#define IOPA 0x07 /* I/O Pipe Address for PIO operation. */
123#define ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET 16 /* NIC register offset from the base_addr. */
124#define ULTRA_IO_EXTENT 32
125#define EN0_ERWCNT 0x08 /* Early receive warning count. */
126\f
127#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
128static void ultra_poll(struct net_device *dev)
129{
130 disable_irq(dev->irq);
131 ei_interrupt(dev->irq, dev, NULL);
132 enable_irq(dev->irq);
133}
134#endif
135/* Probe for the Ultra. This looks like a 8013 with the station
136 address PROM at I/O ports <base>+8 to <base>+13, with a checksum
137 following.
138*/
139
140static int __init do_ultra_probe(struct net_device *dev)
141{
142 int i;
143 int base_addr = dev->base_addr;
144 int irq = dev->irq;
145
146 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
147
148#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
149 dev->poll_controller = &ultra_poll;
150#endif
151 if (base_addr > 0x1ff) /* Check a single specified location. */
152 return ultra_probe1(dev, base_addr);
153 else if (base_addr != 0) /* Don't probe at all. */
154 return -ENXIO;
155
156#ifdef __ISAPNP__
157 /* Look for any installed ISAPnP cards */
158 if (isapnp_present() && (ultra_probe_isapnp(dev) == 0))
159 return 0;
160#endif
161
162 for (i = 0; ultra_portlist[i]; i++) {
163 dev->irq = irq;
164 if (ultra_probe1(dev, ultra_portlist[i]) == 0)
165 return 0;
166 }
167
168 return -ENODEV;
169}
170
171static void cleanup_card(struct net_device *dev)
172{
173 /* NB: ultra_close_card() does free_irq */
174#ifdef __ISAPNP__
175 struct pnp_dev *idev = (struct pnp_dev *)ei_status.priv;
176 if (idev)
177 pnp_device_detach(idev);
178#endif
179 release_region(dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET, ULTRA_IO_EXTENT);
180 iounmap(ei_status.mem);
181}
182
183#ifndef MODULE
184struct net_device * __init ultra_probe(int unit)
185{
186 struct net_device *dev = alloc_ei_netdev();
187 int err;
188
189 if (!dev)
190 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
191
192 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
193 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
194
195 err = do_ultra_probe(dev);
196 if (err)
197 goto out;
1da177e4 198 return dev;
1da177e4
LT
199out:
200 free_netdev(dev);
201 return ERR_PTR(err);
202}
203#endif
204
205static int __init ultra_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
206{
207 int i, retval;
208 int checksum = 0;
209 const char *model_name;
210 unsigned char eeprom_irq = 0;
211 static unsigned version_printed;
212 /* Values from various config regs. */
213 unsigned char num_pages, irqreg, addr, piomode;
214 unsigned char idreg = inb(ioaddr + 7);
215 unsigned char reg4 = inb(ioaddr + 4) & 0x7f;
216
217 if (!request_region(ioaddr, ULTRA_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
218 return -EBUSY;
219
220 /* Check the ID nibble. */
221 if ((idreg & 0xF0) != 0x20 /* SMC Ultra */
222 && (idreg & 0xF0) != 0x40) { /* SMC EtherEZ */
223 retval = -ENODEV;
224 goto out;
225 }
226
227 /* Select the station address register set. */
228 outb(reg4, ioaddr + 4);
229
230 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
231 checksum += inb(ioaddr + 8 + i);
232 if ((checksum & 0xff) != 0xFF) {
233 retval = -ENODEV;
234 goto out;
235 }
236
237 if (ei_debug && version_printed++ == 0)
238 printk(version);
239
240 model_name = (idreg & 0xF0) == 0x20 ? "SMC Ultra" : "SMC EtherEZ";
241
242 printk("%s: %s at %#3x,", dev->name, model_name, ioaddr);
243
244 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
245 printk(" %2.2X", dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + 8 + i));
246
247 /* Switch from the station address to the alternate register set and
248 read the useful registers there. */
249 outb(0x80 | reg4, ioaddr + 4);
250
251 /* Enabled FINE16 mode to avoid BIOS ROM width mismatches @ reboot. */
252 outb(0x80 | inb(ioaddr + 0x0c), ioaddr + 0x0c);
253 piomode = inb(ioaddr + 0x8);
254 addr = inb(ioaddr + 0xb);
255 irqreg = inb(ioaddr + 0xd);
256
257 /* Switch back to the station address register set so that the MS-DOS driver
258 can find the card after a warm boot. */
259 outb(reg4, ioaddr + 4);
260
261 if (dev->irq < 2) {
262 unsigned char irqmap[] = {0, 9, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 15};
263 int irq;
264
265 /* The IRQ bits are split. */
266 irq = irqmap[((irqreg & 0x40) >> 4) + ((irqreg & 0x0c) >> 2)];
267
268 if (irq == 0) {
269 printk(", failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
270 retval = -EAGAIN;
271 goto out;
272 }
273 dev->irq = irq;
274 eeprom_irq = 1;
275 }
276
277 /* The 8390 isn't at the base address, so fake the offset */
278 dev->base_addr = ioaddr+ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET;
279
280 {
281 int addr_tbl[4] = {0x0C0000, 0x0E0000, 0xFC0000, 0xFE0000};
282 short num_pages_tbl[4] = {0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0xff};
283
284 dev->mem_start = ((addr & 0x0f) << 13) + addr_tbl[(addr >> 6) & 3] ;
285 num_pages = num_pages_tbl[(addr >> 4) & 3];
286 }
287
288 ei_status.name = model_name;
289 ei_status.word16 = 1;
290 ei_status.tx_start_page = START_PG;
291 ei_status.rx_start_page = START_PG + TX_PAGES;
292 ei_status.stop_page = num_pages;
293
294 ei_status.mem = ioremap(dev->mem_start, (ei_status.stop_page - START_PG)*256);
295 if (!ei_status.mem) {
296 printk(", failed to ioremap.\n");
297 retval = -ENOMEM;
298 goto out;
299 }
300
301 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + (ei_status.stop_page - START_PG)*256;
302
303 if (piomode) {
304 printk(",%s IRQ %d programmed-I/O mode.\n",
305 eeprom_irq ? "EEPROM" : "assigned ", dev->irq);
306 ei_status.block_input = &ultra_pio_input;
307 ei_status.block_output = &ultra_pio_output;
308 ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ultra_pio_get_hdr;
309 } else {
310 printk(",%s IRQ %d memory %#lx-%#lx.\n", eeprom_irq ? "" : "assigned ",
311 dev->irq, dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end-1);
312 ei_status.block_input = &ultra_block_input;
313 ei_status.block_output = &ultra_block_output;
314 ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ultra_get_8390_hdr;
315 }
316 ei_status.reset_8390 = &ultra_reset_8390;
317 dev->open = &ultra_open;
318 dev->stop = &ultra_close_card;
319#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
320 dev->poll_controller = ei_poll;
321#endif
322 NS8390_init(dev, 0);
323
b1fc5505
HX
324 retval = register_netdev(dev);
325 if (retval)
326 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
327 return 0;
328out:
329 release_region(ioaddr, ULTRA_IO_EXTENT);
330 return retval;
331}
332
333#ifdef __ISAPNP__
334static int __init ultra_probe_isapnp(struct net_device *dev)
335{
336 int i;
337
338 for (i = 0; ultra_device_ids[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
339 struct pnp_dev *idev = NULL;
340
341 while ((idev = pnp_find_dev(NULL,
342 ultra_device_ids[i].vendor,
343 ultra_device_ids[i].function,
344 idev))) {
345 /* Avoid already found cards from previous calls */
346 if (pnp_device_attach(idev) < 0)
347 continue;
348 if (pnp_activate_dev(idev) < 0) {
349 __again:
350 pnp_device_detach(idev);
351 continue;
352 }
353 /* if no io and irq, search for next */
354 if (!pnp_port_valid(idev, 0) || !pnp_irq_valid(idev, 0))
355 goto __again;
356 /* found it */
357 dev->base_addr = pnp_port_start(idev, 0);
358 dev->irq = pnp_irq(idev, 0);
359 printk(KERN_INFO "smc-ultra.c: ISAPnP reports %s at i/o %#lx, irq %d.\n",
360 (char *) ultra_device_ids[i].driver_data,
361 dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
362 if (ultra_probe1(dev, dev->base_addr) != 0) { /* Shouldn't happen. */
363 printk(KERN_ERR "smc-ultra.c: Probe of ISAPnP card at %#lx failed.\n", dev->base_addr);
364 pnp_device_detach(idev);
365 return -ENXIO;
366 }
367 ei_status.priv = (unsigned long)idev;
368 break;
369 }
370 if (!idev)
371 continue;
372 return 0;
373 }
374
375 return -ENODEV;
376}
377#endif
378
379static int
380ultra_open(struct net_device *dev)
381{
382 int retval;
383 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC addr */
384 unsigned char irq2reg[] = {0, 0, 0x04, 0x08, 0, 0x0C, 0, 0x40,
385 0, 0x04, 0x44, 0x48, 0, 0, 0, 0x4C, };
386
387 retval = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
388 if (retval)
389 return retval;
390
391 outb(0x00, ioaddr); /* Disable shared memory for safety. */
392 outb(0x80, ioaddr + 5);
393 /* Set the IRQ line. */
394 outb(inb(ioaddr + 4) | 0x80, ioaddr + 4);
395 outb((inb(ioaddr + 13) & ~0x4C) | irq2reg[dev->irq], ioaddr + 13);
396 outb(inb(ioaddr + 4) & 0x7f, ioaddr + 4);
397
398 if (ei_status.block_input == &ultra_pio_input) {
399 outb(0x11, ioaddr + 6); /* Enable interrupts and PIO. */
400 outb(0x01, ioaddr + 0x19); /* Enable ring read auto-wrap. */
401 } else
402 outb(0x01, ioaddr + 6); /* Enable interrupts and memory. */
403 /* Set the early receive warning level in window 0 high enough not
404 to receive ERW interrupts. */
405 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0, dev->base_addr);
406 outb(0xff, dev->base_addr + EN0_ERWCNT);
407 ei_open(dev);
408 return 0;
409}
410
411static void
412ultra_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
413{
414 int cmd_port = dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC base addr */
415
416 outb(ULTRA_RESET, cmd_port);
417 if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting Ultra, t=%ld...", jiffies);
418 ei_status.txing = 0;
419
420 outb(0x00, cmd_port); /* Disable shared memory for safety. */
421 outb(0x80, cmd_port + 5);
422 if (ei_status.block_input == &ultra_pio_input)
423 outb(0x11, cmd_port + 6); /* Enable interrupts and PIO. */
424 else
425 outb(0x01, cmd_port + 6); /* Enable interrupts and memory. */
426
427 if (ei_debug > 1) printk("reset done\n");
428 return;
429}
430
431/* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
432 we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
433 the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */
434
435static void
436ultra_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
437{
438 void __iomem *hdr_start = ei_status.mem + ((ring_page - START_PG)<<8);
439
440 outb(ULTRA_MEMENB, dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET); /* shmem on */
441#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
442 /* Officially this is what we are doing, but the readl() is faster */
443 /* unfortunately it isn't endian aware of the struct */
444 memcpy_fromio(hdr, hdr_start, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
445 hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
446#else
447 ((unsigned int*)hdr)[0] = readl(hdr_start);
448#endif
449 outb(0x00, dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET); /* shmem off */
450}
451
452/* Block input and output are easy on shared memory ethercards, the only
453 complication is when the ring buffer wraps. */
454
455static void
456ultra_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
457{
458 void __iomem *xfer_start = ei_status.mem + ring_offset - (START_PG<<8);
459
460 /* Enable shared memory. */
461 outb(ULTRA_MEMENB, dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET);
462
463 if (ring_offset + count > ei_status.stop_page*256) {
464 /* We must wrap the input move. */
465 int semi_count = ei_status.stop_page*256 - ring_offset;
466 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, xfer_start, semi_count);
467 count -= semi_count;
468 memcpy_fromio(skb->data + semi_count, ei_status.mem + TX_PAGES * 256, count);
469 } else {
470 /* Packet is in one chunk -- we can copy + cksum. */
471 eth_io_copy_and_sum(skb, xfer_start, count, 0);
472 }
473
474 outb(0x00, dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET); /* Disable memory. */
475}
476
477static void
478ultra_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
479 int start_page)
480{
481 void __iomem *shmem = ei_status.mem + ((start_page - START_PG)<<8);
482
483 /* Enable shared memory. */
484 outb(ULTRA_MEMENB, dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET);
485
486 memcpy_toio(shmem, buf, count);
487
488 outb(0x00, dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET); /* Disable memory. */
489}
490
491/* The identical operations for programmed I/O cards.
492 The PIO model is trivial to use: the 16 bit start address is written
493 byte-sequentially to IOPA, with no intervening I/O operations, and the
494 data is read or written to the IOPD data port.
495 The only potential complication is that the address register is shared
496 and must be always be rewritten between each read/write direction change.
497 This is no problem for us, as the 8390 code ensures that we are single
498 threaded. */
499static void ultra_pio_get_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
500 int ring_page)
501{
502 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC addr */
503 outb(0x00, ioaddr + IOPA); /* Set the address, LSB first. */
504 outb(ring_page, ioaddr + IOPA);
505 insw(ioaddr + IOPD, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
506}
507
508static void ultra_pio_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
509 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
510{
511 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC addr */
512 char *buf = skb->data;
513
514 /* For now set the address again, although it should already be correct. */
515 outb(ring_offset, ioaddr + IOPA); /* Set the address, LSB first. */
516 outb(ring_offset >> 8, ioaddr + IOPA);
517 /* We know skbuffs are padded to at least word alignment. */
518 insw(ioaddr + IOPD, buf, (count+1)>>1);
519}
520
521static void ultra_pio_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
522 const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page)
523{
524 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET; /* ASIC addr */
525 outb(0x00, ioaddr + IOPA); /* Set the address, LSB first. */
526 outb(start_page, ioaddr + IOPA);
527 /* An extra odd byte is OK here as well. */
528 outsw(ioaddr + IOPD, buf, (count+1)>>1);
529}
530
531static int
532ultra_close_card(struct net_device *dev)
533{
534 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - ULTRA_NIC_OFFSET; /* CMDREG */
535
536 netif_stop_queue(dev);
537
538 if (ei_debug > 1)
539 printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
540
541 outb(0x00, ioaddr + 6); /* Disable interrupts. */
542 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
543
544 NS8390_init(dev, 0);
545
546 /* We should someday disable shared memory and change to 8-bit mode
547 "just in case"... */
548
549 return 0;
550}
551
552\f
553#ifdef MODULE
554#define MAX_ULTRA_CARDS 4 /* Max number of Ultra cards per module */
555static struct net_device *dev_ultra[MAX_ULTRA_CARDS];
556static int io[MAX_ULTRA_CARDS];
557static int irq[MAX_ULTRA_CARDS];
558
559module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
560module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
561MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base address(es)");
562MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ number(s) (assigned)");
563MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMC Ultra/EtherEZ ISA/PnP Ethernet driver");
564MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
565
566/* This is set up so that only a single autoprobe takes place per call.
567ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended. */
568int
569init_module(void)
570{
571 struct net_device *dev;
572 int this_dev, found = 0;
573
574 for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_ULTRA_CARDS; this_dev++) {
575 if (io[this_dev] == 0) {
576 if (this_dev != 0) break; /* only autoprobe 1st one */
577 printk(KERN_NOTICE "smc-ultra.c: Presently autoprobing (not recommended) for a single card.\n");
578 }
579 dev = alloc_ei_netdev();
580 if (!dev)
581 break;
582 dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
583 dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
584 if (do_ultra_probe(dev) == 0) {
b1fc5505
HX
585 dev_ultra[found++] = dev;
586 continue;
1da177e4
LT
587 }
588 free_netdev(dev);
589 printk(KERN_WARNING "smc-ultra.c: No SMC Ultra card found (i/o = 0x%x).\n", io[this_dev]);
590 break;
591 }
592 if (found)
593 return 0;
594 return -ENXIO;
595}
596
597void
598cleanup_module(void)
599{
600 int this_dev;
601
602 for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_ULTRA_CARDS; this_dev++) {
603 struct net_device *dev = dev_ultra[this_dev];
604 if (dev) {
605 unregister_netdev(dev);
606 cleanup_card(dev);
607 free_netdev(dev);
608 }
609 }
610}
611#endif /* MODULE */