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6aa20a22 1/* drivers/net/ifb.c:
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2
3 The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
4 for sharing of resources:
5
6 1) qdiscs/policies that are per device as opposed to system wide.
7 ifb allows for a device which can be redirected to thus providing
8 an impression of sharing.
9
10 2) Allows for queueing incoming traffic for shaping instead of
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11 dropping.
12
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13 The original concept is based on what is known as the IMQ
14 driver initially written by Martin Devera, later rewritten
15 by Patrick McHardy and then maintained by Andre Correa.
16
17 You need the tc action mirror or redirect to feed this device
18 packets.
19
20 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
21 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
22 as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
23 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
6aa20a22 24
253af423 25 Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
6aa20a22 26
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27*/
28
29
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30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/kernel.h>
32#include <linux/netdevice.h>
33#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
34#include <linux/init.h>
35#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
6aa20a22 36#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
881d966b 37#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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38
39#define TX_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)
6aa20a22 40
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41#define TX_Q_LIMIT 32
42struct ifb_private {
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43 struct tasklet_struct ifb_tasklet;
44 int tasklet_pending;
45 /* mostly debug stats leave in for now */
46 unsigned long st_task_enter; /* tasklet entered */
47 unsigned long st_txq_refl_try; /* transmit queue refill attempt */
48 unsigned long st_rxq_enter; /* receive queue entered */
49 unsigned long st_rx2tx_tran; /* receive to trasmit transfers */
50 unsigned long st_rxq_notenter; /*receiveQ not entered, resched */
51 unsigned long st_rx_frm_egr; /* received from egress path */
52 unsigned long st_rx_frm_ing; /* received from ingress path */
53 unsigned long st_rxq_check;
54 unsigned long st_rxq_rsch;
55 struct sk_buff_head rq;
56 struct sk_buff_head tq;
57};
58
35eaa31e 59static int numifbs = 2;
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60
61static void ri_tasklet(unsigned long dev);
424efe9c 62static netdev_tx_t ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
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63static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev);
64static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev);
65
6aa20a22 66static void ri_tasklet(unsigned long dev)
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67{
68
69 struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev;
70 struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(_dev);
09f75cd7 71 struct net_device_stats *stats = &_dev->stats;
c3f26a26 72 struct netdev_queue *txq;
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73 struct sk_buff *skb;
74
c3f26a26 75 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(_dev, 0);
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76 dp->st_task_enter++;
77 if ((skb = skb_peek(&dp->tq)) == NULL) {
78 dp->st_txq_refl_try++;
c3f26a26 79 if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
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80 dp->st_rxq_enter++;
81 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->rq)) != NULL) {
82 skb_queue_tail(&dp->tq, skb);
83 dp->st_rx2tx_tran++;
84 }
c3f26a26 85 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
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86 } else {
87 /* reschedule */
88 dp->st_rxq_notenter++;
89 goto resched;
90 }
91 }
92
93 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->tq)) != NULL) {
94 u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
95
96 skb->tc_verd = 0;
97 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
98 stats->tx_packets++;
99 stats->tx_bytes +=skb->len;
c01003c2 100
db519144 101 skb->dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, skb->iif);
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102 if (!skb->dev) {
103 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
104 stats->tx_dropped++;
105 break;
106 }
db519144 107 dev_put(skb->dev);
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108 skb->iif = _dev->ifindex;
109
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110 if (from & AT_EGRESS) {
111 dp->st_rx_frm_egr++;
112 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
113 } else if (from & AT_INGRESS) {
253af423 114 dp->st_rx_frm_ing++;
c01003c2 115 skb_pull(skb, skb->dev->hard_header_len);
253af423 116 netif_rx(skb);
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117 } else
118 BUG();
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119 }
120
c3f26a26 121 if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
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122 dp->st_rxq_check++;
123 if ((skb = skb_peek(&dp->rq)) == NULL) {
124 dp->tasklet_pending = 0;
125 if (netif_queue_stopped(_dev))
126 netif_wake_queue(_dev);
127 } else {
128 dp->st_rxq_rsch++;
c3f26a26 129 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
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130 goto resched;
131 }
c3f26a26 132 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
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133 } else {
134resched:
135 dp->tasklet_pending = 1;
136 tasklet_schedule(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
137 }
138
139}
140
8dfcdf34 141static const struct net_device_ops ifb_netdev_ops = {
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142 .ndo_open = ifb_open,
143 .ndo_stop = ifb_close,
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144 .ndo_start_xmit = ifb_xmit,
145 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
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146};
147
9ba2cd65 148static void ifb_setup(struct net_device *dev)
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149{
150 /* Initialize the device structure. */
9ba2cd65 151 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
8dfcdf34 152 dev->netdev_ops = &ifb_netdev_ops;
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153
154 /* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
155 ether_setup(dev);
156 dev->tx_queue_len = TX_Q_LIMIT;
8dfcdf34 157
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158 dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
159 dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
93f154b5 160 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
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161 random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
162}
163
424efe9c 164static netdev_tx_t ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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165{
166 struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
09f75cd7 167 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
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168 u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
169
3136dcb3 170 stats->rx_packets++;
171 stats->rx_bytes+=skb->len;
253af423 172
c01003c2 173 if (!(from & (AT_INGRESS|AT_EGRESS)) || !skb->iif) {
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174 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
175 stats->rx_dropped++;
424efe9c 176 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
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177 }
178
179 if (skb_queue_len(&dp->rq) >= dev->tx_queue_len) {
180 netif_stop_queue(dev);
181 }
182
183 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
184 skb_queue_tail(&dp->rq, skb);
185 if (!dp->tasklet_pending) {
186 dp->tasklet_pending = 1;
187 tasklet_schedule(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
188 }
189
424efe9c 190 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
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191}
192
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193static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev)
194{
195 struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
196
197 tasklet_kill(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
198 netif_stop_queue(dev);
199 skb_queue_purge(&dp->rq);
200 skb_queue_purge(&dp->tq);
201 return 0;
202}
203
204static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev)
205{
206 struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
207
208 tasklet_init(&dp->ifb_tasklet, ri_tasklet, (unsigned long)dev);
209 skb_queue_head_init(&dp->rq);
210 skb_queue_head_init(&dp->tq);
211 netif_start_queue(dev);
212
213 return 0;
214}
215
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216static int ifb_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
217{
218 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
219 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
220 return -EINVAL;
221 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
222 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
223 }
224 return 0;
225}
226
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227static struct rtnl_link_ops ifb_link_ops __read_mostly = {
228 .kind = "ifb",
229 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ifb_private),
230 .setup = ifb_setup,
0e06877c 231 .validate = ifb_validate,
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232};
233
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234/* Number of ifb devices to be set up by this module. */
235module_param(numifbs, int, 0);
236MODULE_PARM_DESC(numifbs, "Number of ifb devices");
237
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238static int __init ifb_init_one(int index)
239{
240 struct net_device *dev_ifb;
241 int err;
242
243 dev_ifb = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ifb_private),
244 "ifb%d", ifb_setup);
245
246 if (!dev_ifb)
247 return -ENOMEM;
248
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249 err = dev_alloc_name(dev_ifb, dev_ifb->name);
250 if (err < 0)
251 goto err;
253af423 252
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253 dev_ifb->rtnl_link_ops = &ifb_link_ops;
254 err = register_netdevice(dev_ifb);
255 if (err < 0)
256 goto err;
94833dfb 257
9ba2cd65 258 return 0;
62b7ffca 259
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260err:
261 free_netdev(dev_ifb);
262 return err;
6aa20a22 263}
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264
265static int __init ifb_init_module(void)
6aa20a22 266{
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267 int i, err;
268
269 rtnl_lock();
270 err = __rtnl_link_register(&ifb_link_ops);
62b7ffca 271
253af423 272 for (i = 0; i < numifbs && !err; i++)
6aa20a22 273 err = ifb_init_one(i);
2d85cba2 274 if (err)
9ba2cd65 275 __rtnl_link_unregister(&ifb_link_ops);
9ba2cd65 276 rtnl_unlock();
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277
278 return err;
6aa20a22 279}
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280
281static void __exit ifb_cleanup_module(void)
282{
2d85cba2 283 rtnl_link_unregister(&ifb_link_ops);
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284}
285
286module_init(ifb_init_module);
287module_exit(ifb_cleanup_module);
288MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
289MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim");
9ba2cd65 290MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ifb");