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ide: always disable DMA before tuning it
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / ide / pci / cs5530.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/cs5530.c Version 0.7 Sept 10, 2002
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
5 * Ditto of GNU General Public License.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2000 Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
8 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 *
10 * Development of this chipset driver was funded
11 * by the nice folks at National Semiconductor.
12 *
13 * Documentation:
14 * CS5530 documentation available from National Semiconductor.
15 */
16
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/timer.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h>
23#include <linux/ioport.h>
24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
25#include <linux/hdreg.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/pci.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/ide.h>
30#include <asm/io.h>
31#include <asm/irq.h>
32
33/**
34 * cs5530_xfer_set_mode - set a new transfer mode at the drive
35 * @drive: drive to tune
36 * @mode: new mode
37 *
38 * Logging wrapper to the IDE driver speed configuration. This can
39 * probably go away now.
40 */
41
42static int cs5530_set_xfer_mode (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 mode)
43{
44 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cs5530_set_xfer_mode(%s)\n",
45 drive->name, ide_xfer_verbose(mode));
46 return (ide_config_drive_speed(drive, mode));
47}
48
49/*
50 * Here are the standard PIO mode 0-4 timings for each "format".
51 * Format-0 uses fast data reg timings, with slower command reg timings.
52 * Format-1 uses fast timings for all registers, but won't work with all drives.
53 */
54static unsigned int cs5530_pio_timings[2][5] = {
55 {0x00009172, 0x00012171, 0x00020080, 0x00032010, 0x00040010},
56 {0xd1329172, 0x71212171, 0x30200080, 0x20102010, 0x00100010}
57};
58
59/*
60 * After chip reset, the PIO timings are set to 0x0000e132, which is not valid.
61 */
62#define CS5530_BAD_PIO(timings) (((timings)&~0x80000000)==0x0000e132)
63#define CS5530_BASEREG(hwif) (((hwif)->dma_base & ~0xf) + ((hwif)->channel ? 0x30 : 0x20))
64
65/**
66 * cs5530_tuneproc - select/set PIO modes
67 *
68 * cs5530_tuneproc() handles selection/setting of PIO modes
69 * for both the chipset and drive.
70 *
71 * The ide_init_cs5530() routine guarantees that all drives
72 * will have valid default PIO timings set up before we get here.
73 */
74
75static void cs5530_tuneproc (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio) /* pio=255 means "autotune" */
76{
77 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
78 unsigned int format;
79 unsigned long basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
80 static u8 modes[5] = { XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_1, XFER_PIO_2, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4};
81
82 pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 4, NULL);
83 if (!cs5530_set_xfer_mode(drive, modes[pio])) {
0ecdca26
BZ
84 format = (inl(basereg + 4) >> 31) & 1;
85 outl(cs5530_pio_timings[format][pio],
1da177e4
LT
86 basereg+(drive->select.b.unit<<3));
87 }
88}
89
90/**
91 * cs5530_config_dma - select/set DMA and UDMA modes
92 * @drive: drive to tune
93 *
94 * cs5530_config_dma() handles selection/setting of DMA/UDMA modes
95 * for both the chipset and drive. The CS5530 has limitations about
96 * mixing DMA/UDMA on the same cable.
97 */
98
99static int cs5530_config_dma (ide_drive_t *drive)
100{
101 int udma_ok = 1, mode = 0;
102 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
103 int unit = drive->select.b.unit;
104 ide_drive_t *mate = &hwif->drives[unit^1];
105 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
15b85485 106 unsigned int reg, timings = 0;
1da177e4
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107 unsigned long basereg;
108
109 /*
110 * Default to DMA-off in case we run into trouble here.
111 */
7469aaf6 112 hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
1da177e4
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113
114 /*
115 * The CS5530 specifies that two drives sharing a cable cannot
116 * mix UDMA/MDMA. It has to be one or the other, for the pair,
117 * though different timings can still be chosen for each drive.
118 * We could set the appropriate timing bits on the fly,
119 * but that might be a bit confusing. So, for now we statically
120 * handle this requirement by looking at our mate drive to see
121 * what it is capable of, before choosing a mode for our own drive.
122 *
123 * Note: This relies on the fact we never fail from UDMA to MWDMA_2
124 * but instead drop to PIO
125 */
126 if (mate->present) {
127 struct hd_driveid *mateid = mate->id;
128 if (mateid && (mateid->capability & 1) &&
129 !__ide_dma_bad_drive(mate)) {
130 if ((mateid->field_valid & 4) &&
131 (mateid->dma_ultra & 7))
132 udma_ok = 1;
133 else if ((mateid->field_valid & 2) &&
134 (mateid->dma_mword & 7))
135 udma_ok = 0;
136 else
137 udma_ok = 1;
138 }
139 }
140
141 /*
142 * Now see what the current drive is capable of,
143 * selecting UDMA only if the mate said it was ok.
144 */
145 if (id && (id->capability & 1) && drive->autodma &&
146 !__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive)) {
147 if (udma_ok && (id->field_valid & 4) && (id->dma_ultra & 7)) {
148 if (id->dma_ultra & 4)
149 mode = XFER_UDMA_2;
150 else if (id->dma_ultra & 2)
151 mode = XFER_UDMA_1;
152 else if (id->dma_ultra & 1)
153 mode = XFER_UDMA_0;
154 }
155 if (!mode && (id->field_valid & 2) && (id->dma_mword & 7)) {
156 if (id->dma_mword & 4)
157 mode = XFER_MW_DMA_2;
158 else if (id->dma_mword & 2)
159 mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1;
160 else if (id->dma_mword & 1)
161 mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
162 }
163 }
164
165 /*
166 * Tell the drive to switch to the new mode; abort on failure.
167 */
168 if (!mode || cs5530_set_xfer_mode(drive, mode))
169 return 1; /* failure */
170
171 /*
172 * Now tune the chipset to match the drive:
173 */
174 switch (mode) {
175 case XFER_UDMA_0: timings = 0x00921250; break;
176 case XFER_UDMA_1: timings = 0x00911140; break;
177 case XFER_UDMA_2: timings = 0x00911030; break;
178 case XFER_MW_DMA_0: timings = 0x00077771; break;
179 case XFER_MW_DMA_1: timings = 0x00012121; break;
180 case XFER_MW_DMA_2: timings = 0x00002020; break;
181 default:
15b85485
BZ
182 BUG();
183 break;
1da177e4
LT
184 }
185 basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
0ecdca26 186 reg = inl(basereg + 4); /* get drive0 config register */
1da177e4
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187 timings |= reg & 0x80000000; /* preserve PIO format bit */
188 if (unit == 0) { /* are we configuring drive0? */
0ecdca26 189 outl(timings, basereg + 4); /* write drive0 config register */
1da177e4
LT
190 } else {
191 if (timings & 0x00100000)
192 reg |= 0x00100000; /* enable UDMA timings for both drives */
193 else
194 reg &= ~0x00100000; /* disable UDMA timings for both drives */
0ecdca26
BZ
195 outl(reg, basereg + 4); /* write drive0 config register */
196 outl(timings, basereg + 12); /* write drive1 config register */
1da177e4 197 }
1da177e4 198
3608b5d7 199 return 0; /* success */
1da177e4
LT
200}
201
202/**
203 * init_chipset_5530 - set up 5530 bridge
204 * @dev: PCI device
205 * @name: device name
206 *
207 * Initialize the cs5530 bridge for reliable IDE DMA operation.
208 */
209
88de8e99 210static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_cs5530 (struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
211{
212 struct pci_dev *master_0 = NULL, *cs5530_0 = NULL;
213 unsigned long flags;
214
215 dev = NULL;
652aa162 216 while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
217 switch (dev->device) {
218 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_PCI_MASTER:
652aa162 219 master_0 = pci_dev_get(dev);
1da177e4
LT
220 break;
221 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY:
652aa162 222 cs5530_0 = pci_dev_get(dev);
1da177e4
LT
223 break;
224 }
225 }
226 if (!master_0) {
227 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to locate PCI MASTER function\n", name);
652aa162 228 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
229 }
230 if (!cs5530_0) {
231 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to locate CS5530 LEGACY function\n", name);
652aa162 232 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
233 }
234
235 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
236 /* all CPUs (there should only be one CPU with this chipset) */
237
238 /*
239 * Enable BusMaster and MemoryWriteAndInvalidate for the cs5530:
240 * --> OR 0x14 into 16-bit PCI COMMAND reg of function 0 of the cs5530
241 */
242
243 pci_set_master(cs5530_0);
244 pci_set_mwi(cs5530_0);
245
246 /*
247 * Set PCI CacheLineSize to 16-bytes:
248 * --> Write 0x04 into 8-bit PCI CACHELINESIZE reg of function 0 of the cs5530
249 */
250
251 pci_write_config_byte(cs5530_0, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 0x04);
252
253 /*
254 * Disable trapping of UDMA register accesses (Win98 hack):
255 * --> Write 0x5006 into 16-bit reg at offset 0xd0 of function 0 of the cs5530
256 */
257
258 pci_write_config_word(cs5530_0, 0xd0, 0x5006);
259
260 /*
261 * Bit-1 at 0x40 enables MemoryWriteAndInvalidate on internal X-bus:
262 * The other settings are what is necessary to get the register
263 * into a sane state for IDE DMA operation.
264 */
265
266 pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x40, 0x1e);
267
268 /*
269 * Set max PCI burst size (16-bytes seems to work best):
270 * 16bytes: set bit-1 at 0x41 (reg value of 0x16)
271 * all others: clear bit-1 at 0x41, and do:
272 * 128bytes: OR 0x00 at 0x41
273 * 256bytes: OR 0x04 at 0x41
274 * 512bytes: OR 0x08 at 0x41
275 * 1024bytes: OR 0x0c at 0x41
276 */
277
278 pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x41, 0x14);
279
280 /*
281 * These settings are necessary to get the chip
282 * into a sane state for IDE DMA operation.
283 */
284
285 pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x42, 0x00);
286 pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x43, 0xc1);
287
288 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
289
652aa162
AC
290out:
291 pci_dev_put(master_0);
292 pci_dev_put(cs5530_0);
1da177e4
LT
293 return 0;
294}
295
296/**
297 * init_hwif_cs5530 - initialise an IDE channel
298 * @hwif: IDE to initialize
299 *
300 * This gets invoked by the IDE driver once for each channel. It
301 * performs channel-specific pre-initialization before drive probing.
302 */
303
88de8e99 304static void __devinit init_hwif_cs5530 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4
LT
305{
306 unsigned long basereg;
307 u32 d0_timings;
308 hwif->autodma = 0;
309
310 if (hwif->mate)
311 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
312
313 hwif->tuneproc = &cs5530_tuneproc;
314 basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
0ecdca26 315 d0_timings = inl(basereg + 0);
1da177e4
LT
316 if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(d0_timings)) {
317 /* PIO timings not initialized? */
0ecdca26 318 outl(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings >> 31) & 1][0], basereg + 0);
1da177e4
LT
319 if (!hwif->drives[0].autotune)
320 hwif->drives[0].autotune = 1;
321 /* needs autotuning later */
322 }
0ecdca26
BZ
323 if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(inl(basereg + 8))) {
324 /* PIO timings not initialized? */
325 outl(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings >> 31) & 1][0], basereg + 8);
1da177e4
LT
326 if (!hwif->drives[1].autotune)
327 hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1;
328 /* needs autotuning later */
329 }
330
331 hwif->atapi_dma = 1;
332 hwif->ultra_mask = 0x07;
333 hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x07;
334
335 hwif->ide_dma_check = &cs5530_config_dma;
336 if (!noautodma)
337 hwif->autodma = 1;
338 hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->autodma;
339 hwif->drives[1].autodma = hwif->autodma;
340}
341
342static ide_pci_device_t cs5530_chipset __devinitdata = {
343 .name = "CS5530",
344 .init_chipset = init_chipset_cs5530,
345 .init_hwif = init_hwif_cs5530,
346 .channels = 2,
347 .autodma = AUTODMA,
348 .bootable = ON_BOARD,
349};
350
351static int __devinit cs5530_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
352{
353 return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &cs5530_chipset);
354}
355
356static struct pci_device_id cs5530_pci_tbl[] = {
357 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_IDE, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
358 { 0, },
359};
360MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5530_pci_tbl);
361
362static struct pci_driver driver = {
363 .name = "CS5530 IDE",
364 .id_table = cs5530_pci_tbl,
365 .probe = cs5530_init_one,
366};
367
82ab1eec 368static int __init cs5530_ide_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
369{
370 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
371}
372
373module_init(cs5530_ide_init);
374
375MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord");
376MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Cyrix/NS 5530 IDE");
377MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");