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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide-dma.c Version 4.10 June 9, 2000
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
5 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 */
7
8/*
9 * Special Thanks to Mark for his Six years of work.
10 *
11 * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Mark Lord
12 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 */
14
15/*
16 * This module provides support for the bus-master IDE DMA functions
17 * of various PCI chipsets, including the Intel PIIX (i82371FB for
18 * the 430 FX chipset), the PIIX3 (i82371SB for the 430 HX/VX and
19 * 440 chipsets), and the PIIX4 (i82371AB for the 430 TX chipset)
20 * ("PIIX" stands for "PCI ISA IDE Xcellerator").
21 *
22 * Pretty much the same code works for other IDE PCI bus-mastering chipsets.
23 *
24 * DMA is supported for all IDE devices (disk drives, cdroms, tapes, floppies).
25 *
26 * By default, DMA support is prepared for use, but is currently enabled only
27 * for drives which already have DMA enabled (UltraDMA or mode 2 multi/single),
28 * or which are recognized as "good" (see table below). Drives with only mode0
29 * or mode1 (multi/single) DMA should also work with this chipset/driver
30 * (eg. MC2112A) but are not enabled by default.
31 *
32 * Use "hdparm -i" to view modes supported by a given drive.
33 *
34 * The hdparm-3.5 (or later) utility can be used for manually enabling/disabling
35 * DMA support, but must be (re-)compiled against this kernel version or later.
36 *
37 * To enable DMA, use "hdparm -d1 /dev/hd?" on a per-drive basis after booting.
38 * If problems arise, ide.c will disable DMA operation after a few retries.
39 * This error recovery mechanism works and has been extremely well exercised.
40 *
41 * IDE drives, depending on their vintage, may support several different modes
42 * of DMA operation. The boot-time modes are indicated with a "*" in
43 * the "hdparm -i" listing, and can be changed with *knowledgeable* use of
44 * the "hdparm -X" feature. There is seldom a need to do this, as drives
45 * normally power-up with their "best" PIO/DMA modes enabled.
46 *
47 * Testing has been done with a rather extensive number of drives,
48 * with Quantum & Western Digital models generally outperforming the pack,
49 * and Fujitsu & Conner (and some Seagate which are really Conner) drives
50 * showing more lackluster throughput.
51 *
52 * Keep an eye on /var/adm/messages for "DMA disabled" messages.
53 *
54 * Some people have reported trouble with Intel Zappa motherboards.
55 * This can be fixed by upgrading the AMI BIOS to version 1.00.04.BS0,
56 * available from ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/bios/10004bs0.exe
57 * (thanks to Glen Morrell <glen@spin.Stanford.edu> for researching this).
58 *
59 * Thanks to "Christopher J. Reimer" <reimer@doe.carleton.ca> for
60 * fixing the problem with the BIOS on some Acer motherboards.
61 *
62 * Thanks to "Benoit Poulot-Cazajous" <poulot@chorus.fr> for testing
63 * "TX" chipset compatibility and for providing patches for the "TX" chipset.
64 *
65 * Thanks to Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de> for taking a good first crack
66 * at generic DMA -- his patches were referred to when preparing this code.
67 *
68 * Most importantly, thanks to Robert Bringman <rob@mars.trion.com>
69 * for supplying a Promise UDMA board & WD UDMA drive for this work!
70 *
71 * And, yes, Intel Zappa boards really *do* use both PIIX IDE ports.
72 *
73 * ATA-66/100 and recovery functions, I forgot the rest......
74 *
75 */
76
1da177e4
LT
77#include <linux/module.h>
78#include <linux/types.h>
79#include <linux/kernel.h>
80#include <linux/timer.h>
81#include <linux/mm.h>
82#include <linux/interrupt.h>
83#include <linux/pci.h>
84#include <linux/init.h>
85#include <linux/ide.h>
86#include <linux/delay.h>
87#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
88
89#include <asm/io.h>
90#include <asm/irq.h>
91
1da177e4
LT
92static const struct drive_list_entry drive_whitelist [] = {
93
c2d3ce8c
JH
94 { "Micropolis 2112A" , NULL },
95 { "CONNER CTMA 4000" , NULL },
96 { "CONNER CTT8000-A" , NULL },
97 { "ST34342A" , NULL },
1da177e4
LT
98 { NULL , NULL }
99};
100
101static const struct drive_list_entry drive_blacklist [] = {
102
c2d3ce8c
JH
103 { "WDC AC11000H" , NULL },
104 { "WDC AC22100H" , NULL },
105 { "WDC AC32500H" , NULL },
106 { "WDC AC33100H" , NULL },
107 { "WDC AC31600H" , NULL },
1da177e4
LT
108 { "WDC AC32100H" , "24.09P07" },
109 { "WDC AC23200L" , "21.10N21" },
c2d3ce8c
JH
110 { "Compaq CRD-8241B" , NULL },
111 { "CRD-8400B" , NULL },
112 { "CRD-8480B", NULL },
113 { "CRD-8482B", NULL },
114 { "CRD-84" , NULL },
115 { "SanDisk SDP3B" , NULL },
116 { "SanDisk SDP3B-64" , NULL },
117 { "SANYO CD-ROM CRD" , NULL },
118 { "HITACHI CDR-8" , NULL },
119 { "HITACHI CDR-8335" , NULL },
120 { "HITACHI CDR-8435" , NULL },
121 { "Toshiba CD-ROM XM-6202B" , NULL },
122 { "TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-1702BC", NULL },
123 { "CD-532E-A" , NULL },
124 { "E-IDE CD-ROM CR-840", NULL },
125 { "CD-ROM Drive/F5A", NULL },
126 { "WPI CDD-820", NULL },
127 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148C", NULL },
128 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC", NULL },
129 { "ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM", NULL },
130 { "_NEC DV5800A", NULL },
5a6248ca 131 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124", "N001" },
c2d3ce8c 132 { "Seagate STT20000A", NULL },
b0bc65b9 133 { "CD-ROM CDR_U200", "1.09" },
1da177e4
LT
134 { NULL , NULL }
135
136};
137
1da177e4
LT
138/**
139 * ide_dma_intr - IDE DMA interrupt handler
140 * @drive: the drive the interrupt is for
141 *
142 * Handle an interrupt completing a read/write DMA transfer on an
143 * IDE device
144 */
145
146ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
147{
148 u8 stat = 0, dma_stat = 0;
149
150 dma_stat = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
151 stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG); /* get drive status */
152 if (OK_STAT(stat,DRIVE_READY,drive->bad_wstat|DRQ_STAT)) {
153 if (!dma_stat) {
154 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
155
156 if (rq->rq_disk) {
157 ide_driver_t *drv;
158
53b3531b 159 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
160 drv->end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
161 } else
162 ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
163 return ide_stopped;
164 }
165 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dma_intr: bad DMA status (dma_stat=%x)\n",
166 drive->name, dma_stat);
167 }
168 return ide_error(drive, "dma_intr", stat);
169}
170
171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_intr);
172
75d7d963
BZ
173static int ide_dma_good_drive(ide_drive_t *drive)
174{
175 return ide_in_drive_list(drive->id, drive_whitelist);
176}
177
1da177e4
LT
178#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
179/**
180 * ide_build_sglist - map IDE scatter gather for DMA I/O
181 * @drive: the drive to build the DMA table for
182 * @rq: the request holding the sg list
183 *
184 * Perform the PCI mapping magic necessary to access the source or
185 * target buffers of a request via PCI DMA. The lower layers of the
186 * kernel provide the necessary cache management so that we can
187 * operate in a portable fashion
188 */
189
190int ide_build_sglist(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
191{
192 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
193 struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
194
4aff5e23 195 BUG_ON((rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) && rq->nr_sectors > 256);
1da177e4
LT
196
197 ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
198
199 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
200 hwif->sg_dma_direction = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
201 else
202 hwif->sg_dma_direction = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
203
204 return pci_map_sg(hwif->pci_dev, sg, hwif->sg_nents, hwif->sg_dma_direction);
205}
206
207EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_sglist);
208
209/**
210 * ide_build_dmatable - build IDE DMA table
211 *
212 * ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. We map the command
213 * to get the pci bus addresses of the buffers and then build up
214 * the PRD table that the IDE layer wants to be fed. The code
215 * knows about the 64K wrap bug in the CS5530.
216 *
217 * Returns the number of built PRD entries if all went okay,
218 * returns 0 otherwise.
219 *
220 * May also be invoked from trm290.c
221 */
222
223int ide_build_dmatable (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
224{
225 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
226 unsigned int *table = hwif->dmatable_cpu;
227 unsigned int is_trm290 = (hwif->chipset == ide_trm290) ? 1 : 0;
228 unsigned int count = 0;
229 int i;
230 struct scatterlist *sg;
231
232 hwif->sg_nents = i = ide_build_sglist(drive, rq);
233
234 if (!i)
235 return 0;
236
237 sg = hwif->sg_table;
238 while (i) {
239 u32 cur_addr;
240 u32 cur_len;
241
242 cur_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
243 cur_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
244
245 /*
246 * Fill in the dma table, without crossing any 64kB boundaries.
247 * Most hardware requires 16-bit alignment of all blocks,
248 * but the trm290 requires 32-bit alignment.
249 */
250
251 while (cur_len) {
252 if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES) {
253 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA table too small\n", drive->name);
254 goto use_pio_instead;
255 } else {
256 u32 xcount, bcount = 0x10000 - (cur_addr & 0xffff);
257
258 if (bcount > cur_len)
259 bcount = cur_len;
260 *table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr);
261 xcount = bcount & 0xffff;
262 if (is_trm290)
263 xcount = ((xcount >> 2) - 1) << 16;
264 if (xcount == 0x0000) {
265 /*
266 * Most chipsets correctly interpret a length of 0x0000 as 64KB,
267 * but at least one (e.g. CS5530) misinterprets it as zero (!).
268 * So here we break the 64KB entry into two 32KB entries instead.
269 */
270 if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES) {
271 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA table too small\n", drive->name);
272 goto use_pio_instead;
273 }
274 *table++ = cpu_to_le32(0x8000);
275 *table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr + 0x8000);
276 xcount = 0x8000;
277 }
278 *table++ = cpu_to_le32(xcount);
279 cur_addr += bcount;
280 cur_len -= bcount;
281 }
282 }
283
55c16a70 284 sg = sg_next(sg);
1da177e4
LT
285 i--;
286 }
287
288 if (count) {
289 if (!is_trm290)
290 *--table |= cpu_to_le32(0x80000000);
291 return count;
292 }
293 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: empty DMA table?\n", drive->name);
294use_pio_instead:
295 pci_unmap_sg(hwif->pci_dev,
296 hwif->sg_table,
297 hwif->sg_nents,
298 hwif->sg_dma_direction);
299 return 0; /* revert to PIO for this request */
300}
301
302EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_dmatable);
303
304/**
305 * ide_destroy_dmatable - clean up DMA mapping
306 * @drive: The drive to unmap
307 *
308 * Teardown mappings after DMA has completed. This must be called
309 * after the completion of each use of ide_build_dmatable and before
310 * the next use of ide_build_dmatable. Failure to do so will cause
311 * an oops as only one mapping can be live for each target at a given
312 * time.
313 */
314
315void ide_destroy_dmatable (ide_drive_t *drive)
316{
317 struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
318 struct scatterlist *sg = HWIF(drive)->sg_table;
319 int nents = HWIF(drive)->sg_nents;
320
321 pci_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, HWIF(drive)->sg_dma_direction);
322}
323
324EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_destroy_dmatable);
325
326/**
327 * config_drive_for_dma - attempt to activate IDE DMA
328 * @drive: the drive to place in DMA mode
329 *
330 * If the drive supports at least mode 2 DMA or UDMA of any kind
331 * then attempt to place it into DMA mode. Drives that are known to
332 * support DMA but predate the DMA properties or that are known
333 * to have DMA handling bugs are also set up appropriately based
334 * on the good/bad drive lists.
335 */
336
337static int config_drive_for_dma (ide_drive_t *drive)
338{
1116fae5 339 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
1da177e4 340 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
1da177e4 341
33c1002e
BZ
342 if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
343 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA)
bcbf6ee3 344 return 0;
33c1002e 345 }
1116fae5 346
0ae2e178
BZ
347 /*
348 * Enable DMA on any drive that has
349 * UltraDMA (mode 0/1/2/3/4/5/6) enabled
350 */
351 if ((id->field_valid & 4) && ((id->dma_ultra >> 8) & 0x7f))
352 return 1;
353
354 /*
355 * Enable DMA on any drive that has mode2 DMA
356 * (multi or single) enabled
357 */
358 if (id->field_valid & 2) /* regular DMA */
359 if ((id->dma_mword & 0x404) == 0x404 ||
360 (id->dma_1word & 0x404) == 0x404)
361 return 1;
3608b5d7 362
0ae2e178
BZ
363 /* Consult the list of known "good" drives */
364 if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive))
365 return 1;
366
367 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
368}
369
370/**
371 * dma_timer_expiry - handle a DMA timeout
372 * @drive: Drive that timed out
373 *
374 * An IDE DMA transfer timed out. In the event of an error we ask
375 * the driver to resolve the problem, if a DMA transfer is still
376 * in progress we continue to wait (arguably we need to add a
377 * secondary 'I don't care what the drive thinks' timeout here)
378 * Finally if we have an interrupt we let it complete the I/O.
379 * But only one time - we clear expiry and if it's still not
380 * completed after WAIT_CMD, we error and retry in PIO.
381 * This can occur if an interrupt is lost or due to hang or bugs.
382 */
383
384static int dma_timer_expiry (ide_drive_t *drive)
385{
386 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
387 u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
388
389 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dma_timer_expiry: dma status == 0x%02x\n",
390 drive->name, dma_stat);
391
392 if ((dma_stat & 0x18) == 0x18) /* BUSY Stupid Early Timer !! */
393 return WAIT_CMD;
394
395 HWGROUP(drive)->expiry = NULL; /* one free ride for now */
396
397 /* 1 dmaing, 2 error, 4 intr */
398 if (dma_stat & 2) /* ERROR */
399 return -1;
400
401 if (dma_stat & 1) /* DMAing */
402 return WAIT_CMD;
403
404 if (dma_stat & 4) /* Got an Interrupt */
405 return WAIT_CMD;
406
407 return 0; /* Status is unknown -- reset the bus */
408}
409
410/**
7469aaf6 411 * ide_dma_host_off - Generic DMA kill
1da177e4
LT
412 * @drive: drive to control
413 *
414 * Perform the generic IDE controller DMA off operation. This
415 * works for most IDE bus mastering controllers
416 */
417
7469aaf6 418void ide_dma_host_off(ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4
LT
419{
420 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
421 u8 unit = (drive->select.b.unit & 0x01);
422 u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
423
424 hwif->OUTB((dma_stat & ~(1<<(5+unit))), hwif->dma_status);
1da177e4
LT
425}
426
7469aaf6 427EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_host_off);
1da177e4
LT
428
429/**
7469aaf6 430 * ide_dma_off_quietly - Generic DMA kill
1da177e4
LT
431 * @drive: drive to control
432 *
433 * Turn off the current DMA on this IDE controller.
434 */
435
7469aaf6 436void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4
LT
437{
438 drive->using_dma = 0;
439 ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 0);
440
7469aaf6 441 drive->hwif->dma_host_off(drive);
1da177e4
LT
442}
443
7469aaf6 444EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_off_quietly);
1da177e4
LT
445#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
446
447/**
7469aaf6 448 * ide_dma_off - disable DMA on a device
1da177e4
LT
449 * @drive: drive to disable DMA on
450 *
451 * Disable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller.
452 * Inform the user that DMA has been disabled.
453 */
454
7469aaf6 455void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4
LT
456{
457 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA disabled\n", drive->name);
7469aaf6 458 drive->hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
1da177e4
LT
459}
460
7469aaf6 461EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_off);
1da177e4
LT
462
463#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
464/**
ccf35289 465 * ide_dma_host_on - Enable DMA on a host
1da177e4
LT
466 * @drive: drive to enable for DMA
467 *
468 * Enable DMA on an IDE controller following generic bus mastering
469 * IDE controller behaviour
470 */
ccf35289
BZ
471
472void ide_dma_host_on(ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4
LT
473{
474 if (drive->using_dma) {
475 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
476 u8 unit = (drive->select.b.unit & 0x01);
477 u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
478
479 hwif->OUTB((dma_stat|(1<<(5+unit))), hwif->dma_status);
1da177e4 480 }
1da177e4
LT
481}
482
ccf35289 483EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_host_on);
1da177e4
LT
484
485/**
486 * __ide_dma_on - Enable DMA on a device
487 * @drive: drive to enable DMA on
488 *
489 * Enable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller.
490 */
491
492int __ide_dma_on (ide_drive_t *drive)
493{
1da177e4
LT
494 drive->using_dma = 1;
495 ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 1);
496
ccf35289 497 drive->hwif->dma_host_on(drive);
1da177e4
LT
498
499 return 0;
500}
501
502EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_on);
503
1da177e4
LT
504/**
505 * ide_dma_setup - begin a DMA phase
506 * @drive: target device
507 *
508 * Build an IDE DMA PRD (IDE speak for scatter gather table)
509 * and then set up the DMA transfer registers for a device
510 * that follows generic IDE PCI DMA behaviour. Controllers can
511 * override this function if they need to
512 *
513 * Returns 0 on success. If a PIO fallback is required then 1
514 * is returned.
515 */
516
517int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
518{
519 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
520 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
521 unsigned int reading;
522 u8 dma_stat;
523
524 if (rq_data_dir(rq))
525 reading = 0;
526 else
527 reading = 1 << 3;
528
529 /* fall back to pio! */
530 if (!ide_build_dmatable(drive, rq)) {
531 ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
532 return 1;
533 }
534
535 /* PRD table */
2ad1e558 536 if (hwif->mmio)
0ecdca26
BZ
537 writel(hwif->dmatable_dma, (void __iomem *)hwif->dma_prdtable);
538 else
539 outl(hwif->dmatable_dma, hwif->dma_prdtable);
1da177e4
LT
540
541 /* specify r/w */
542 hwif->OUTB(reading, hwif->dma_command);
543
544 /* read dma_status for INTR & ERROR flags */
545 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
546
547 /* clear INTR & ERROR flags */
548 hwif->OUTB(dma_stat|6, hwif->dma_status);
549 drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
550 return 0;
551}
552
553EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_setup);
554
555static void ide_dma_exec_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 command)
556{
557 /* issue cmd to drive */
558 ide_execute_command(drive, command, &ide_dma_intr, 2*WAIT_CMD, dma_timer_expiry);
559}
560
561void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
562{
563 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
564 u8 dma_cmd = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_command);
565
566 /* Note that this is done *after* the cmd has
567 * been issued to the drive, as per the BM-IDE spec.
568 * The Promise Ultra33 doesn't work correctly when
569 * we do this part before issuing the drive cmd.
570 */
571 /* start DMA */
572 hwif->OUTB(dma_cmd|1, hwif->dma_command);
573 hwif->dma = 1;
574 wmb();
575}
576
577EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_start);
578
579/* returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise */
580int __ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t *drive)
581{
582 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
583 u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
584
585 drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
586 /* get dma_command mode */
587 dma_cmd = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_command);
588 /* stop DMA */
589 hwif->OUTB(dma_cmd&~1, hwif->dma_command);
590 /* get DMA status */
591 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
592 /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
593 hwif->OUTB(dma_stat|6, hwif->dma_status);
594 /* purge DMA mappings */
595 ide_destroy_dmatable(drive);
596 /* verify good DMA status */
597 hwif->dma = 0;
598 wmb();
599 return (dma_stat & 7) != 4 ? (0x10 | dma_stat) : 0;
600}
601
602EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_end);
603
604/* returns 1 if dma irq issued, 0 otherwise */
605static int __ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
606{
607 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
608 u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
609
1da177e4
LT
610 /* return 1 if INTR asserted */
611 if ((dma_stat & 4) == 4)
612 return 1;
613 if (!drive->waiting_for_dma)
614 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: (%s) called while not waiting\n",
615 drive->name, __FUNCTION__);
616 return 0;
617}
0ae2e178
BZ
618#else
619static inline int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
1da177e4
LT
620#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
621
622int __ide_dma_bad_drive (ide_drive_t *drive)
623{
624 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
625
65e5f2e3 626 int blacklist = ide_in_drive_list(id, drive_blacklist);
1da177e4
LT
627 if (blacklist) {
628 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Disabling (U)DMA for %s (blacklisted)\n",
629 drive->name, id->model);
630 return blacklist;
631 }
632 return 0;
633}
634
635EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_bad_drive);
636
2d5eaa6d
BZ
637static const u8 xfer_mode_bases[] = {
638 XFER_UDMA_0,
639 XFER_MW_DMA_0,
640 XFER_SW_DMA_0,
641};
642
7670df73 643static unsigned int ide_get_mode_mask(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 base, u8 req_mode)
2d5eaa6d
BZ
644{
645 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
646 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
647 unsigned int mask = 0;
648
649 switch(base) {
650 case XFER_UDMA_0:
651 if ((id->field_valid & 4) == 0)
652 break;
653
2d5eaa6d 654 if (hwif->udma_filter)
851dd33b
SS
655 mask = hwif->udma_filter(drive);
656 else
657 mask = hwif->ultra_mask;
658 mask &= id->dma_ultra;
2d5eaa6d 659
7670df73
BZ
660 /*
661 * avoid false cable warning from eighty_ninty_three()
662 */
663 if (req_mode > XFER_UDMA_2) {
664 if ((mask & 0x78) && (eighty_ninty_three(drive) == 0))
665 mask &= 0x07;
666 }
2d5eaa6d
BZ
667 break;
668 case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
b4e44369
SS
669 if ((id->field_valid & 2) == 0)
670 break;
671 if (hwif->mdma_filter)
672 mask = hwif->mdma_filter(drive);
673 else
674 mask = hwif->mwdma_mask;
675 mask &= id->dma_mword;
2d5eaa6d
BZ
676 break;
677 case XFER_SW_DMA_0:
15a4f943 678 if (id->field_valid & 2) {
3649c06e 679 mask = id->dma_1word & hwif->swdma_mask;
15a4f943
BZ
680 } else if (id->tDMA) {
681 /*
682 * ide_fix_driveid() doesn't convert ->tDMA to the
683 * CPU endianness so we need to do it here
684 */
685 u8 mode = le16_to_cpu(id->tDMA);
686
687 /*
688 * if the mode is valid convert it to the mask
689 * (the maximum allowed mode is XFER_SW_DMA_2)
690 */
691 if (mode <= 2)
692 mask = ((2 << mode) - 1) & hwif->swdma_mask;
693 }
2d5eaa6d
BZ
694 break;
695 default:
696 BUG();
697 break;
698 }
699
700 return mask;
701}
702
703/**
7670df73 704 * ide_find_dma_mode - compute DMA speed
2d5eaa6d 705 * @drive: IDE device
7670df73
BZ
706 * @req_mode: requested mode
707 *
708 * Checks the drive/host capabilities and finds the speed to use for
709 * the DMA transfer. The speed is then limited by the requested mode.
2d5eaa6d 710 *
7670df73
BZ
711 * Returns 0 if the drive/host combination is incapable of DMA transfers
712 * or if the requested mode is not a DMA mode.
2d5eaa6d
BZ
713 */
714
7670df73 715u8 ide_find_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 req_mode)
2d5eaa6d
BZ
716{
717 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
718 unsigned int mask;
719 int x, i;
720 u8 mode = 0;
721
33c1002e
BZ
722 if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
723 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA)
724 return 0;
725 }
2d5eaa6d
BZ
726
727 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xfer_mode_bases); i++) {
7670df73
BZ
728 if (req_mode < xfer_mode_bases[i])
729 continue;
730 mask = ide_get_mode_mask(drive, xfer_mode_bases[i], req_mode);
2d5eaa6d
BZ
731 x = fls(mask) - 1;
732 if (x >= 0) {
733 mode = xfer_mode_bases[i] + x;
734 break;
735 }
736 }
737
75d7d963
BZ
738 if (hwif->chipset == ide_acorn && mode == 0) {
739 /*
740 * is this correct?
741 */
742 if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive) && drive->id->eide_dma_time < 150)
743 mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1;
744 }
745
3ab7efe8
BZ
746 mode = min(mode, req_mode);
747
748 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s mode selected\n", drive->name,
d34887da 749 mode ? ide_xfer_verbose(mode) : "no DMA");
2d5eaa6d 750
3ab7efe8 751 return mode;
2d5eaa6d
BZ
752}
753
7670df73 754EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_find_dma_mode);
2d5eaa6d 755
0ae2e178 756static int ide_tune_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
29e744d0
BZ
757{
758 u8 speed;
759
c223701c 760 if (noautodma || drive->nodma || (drive->id->capability & 1) == 0)
122ab088
BZ
761 return 0;
762
763 /* consult the list of known "bad" drives */
764 if (__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive))
29e744d0
BZ
765 return 0;
766
3ab7efe8
BZ
767 if (ide_id_dma_bug(drive))
768 return 0;
769
0ae2e178
BZ
770 if (drive->hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA)
771 return config_drive_for_dma(drive);
772
29e744d0
BZ
773 speed = ide_max_dma_mode(drive);
774
775 if (!speed)
776 return 0;
777
88b2b32b
BZ
778 if (drive->hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_SET_MODE)
779 return 0;
780
781 if (ide_set_dma_mode(drive, speed))
4728d546 782 return 0;
29e744d0 783
4728d546 784 return 1;
29e744d0
BZ
785}
786
0ae2e178
BZ
787static int ide_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive)
788{
789 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
790 int vdma = (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_VDMA)? 1 : 0;
791
792 if (!vdma && ide_tune_dma(drive))
793 return 0;
794
795 /* TODO: always do PIO fallback */
796 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA)
797 return -1;
798
799 ide_set_max_pio(drive);
800
801 return vdma ? 0 : -1;
802}
803
3ab7efe8 804int ide_id_dma_bug(ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4 805{
3ab7efe8 806 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
1da177e4
LT
807
808 if (id->field_valid & 4) {
809 if ((id->dma_ultra >> 8) && (id->dma_mword >> 8))
3ab7efe8 810 goto err_out;
1da177e4
LT
811 } else if (id->field_valid & 2) {
812 if ((id->dma_mword >> 8) && (id->dma_1word >> 8))
3ab7efe8 813 goto err_out;
1da177e4 814 }
3ab7efe8
BZ
815 return 0;
816err_out:
817 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad DMA info in identify block\n", drive->name);
818 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
819}
820
3608b5d7
BZ
821int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
822{
823 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
824 int rc;
825
7b905994
BZ
826 /*
827 * Force DMAing for the beginning of the check.
828 * Some chipsets appear to do interesting
829 * things, if not checked and cleared.
830 * PARANOIA!!!
831 */
832 hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
3608b5d7 833
7b905994
BZ
834 rc = ide_dma_check(drive);
835 if (rc)
836 return rc;
3608b5d7 837
7b905994 838 return hwif->ide_dma_on(drive);
3608b5d7
BZ
839}
840
1da177e4 841#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
841d2a9b 842void ide_dma_lost_irq (ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4
LT
843{
844 printk("%s: DMA interrupt recovery\n", drive->name);
1da177e4
LT
845}
846
841d2a9b 847EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_lost_irq);
1da177e4 848
c283f5db 849void ide_dma_timeout (ide_drive_t *drive)
1da177e4 850{
c283f5db
SS
851 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
852
1da177e4 853 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: timeout waiting for DMA\n", drive->name);
1da177e4 854
c283f5db
SS
855 if (hwif->ide_dma_test_irq(drive))
856 return;
857
858 hwif->ide_dma_end(drive);
1da177e4
LT
859}
860
c283f5db 861EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_timeout);
1da177e4 862
a02bfd3c 863static void ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4
LT
864{
865 if (hwif->dmatable_cpu) {
866 pci_free_consistent(hwif->pci_dev,
867 PRD_ENTRIES * PRD_BYTES,
868 hwif->dmatable_cpu,
869 hwif->dmatable_dma);
870 hwif->dmatable_cpu = NULL;
871 }
1da177e4
LT
872}
873
874static int ide_release_iomio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
875{
1da177e4 876 release_region(hwif->dma_base, 8);
020e322d
SS
877 if (hwif->extra_ports)
878 release_region(hwif->extra_base, hwif->extra_ports);
1da177e4
LT
879 return 1;
880}
881
882/*
883 * Needed for allowing full modular support of ide-driver
884 */
dc844e05 885int ide_release_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1da177e4 886{
dc844e05
SS
887 ide_release_dma_engine(hwif);
888
2ad1e558 889 if (hwif->mmio)
1da177e4 890 return 1;
dc844e05
SS
891 else
892 return ide_release_iomio_dma(hwif);
1da177e4
LT
893}
894
895static int ide_allocate_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
896{
897 hwif->dmatable_cpu = pci_alloc_consistent(hwif->pci_dev,
898 PRD_ENTRIES * PRD_BYTES,
899 &hwif->dmatable_dma);
900
901 if (hwif->dmatable_cpu)
902 return 0;
903
dc844e05
SS
904 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: -- Error, unable to allocate DMA table.\n",
905 hwif->cds->name);
1da177e4 906
1da177e4
LT
907 return 1;
908}
909
910static int ide_mapped_mmio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
911{
912 printk(KERN_INFO " %s: MMIO-DMA ", hwif->name);
913
1da177e4
LT
914 return 0;
915}
916
917static int ide_iomio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
918{
919 printk(KERN_INFO " %s: BM-DMA at 0x%04lx-0x%04lx",
020e322d
SS
920 hwif->name, base, base + ports - 1);
921
1da177e4
LT
922 if (!request_region(base, ports, hwif->name)) {
923 printk(" -- Error, ports in use.\n");
924 return 1;
925 }
020e322d 926
020e322d
SS
927 if (hwif->cds->extra) {
928 hwif->extra_base = base + (hwif->channel ? 8 : 16);
929
930 if (!hwif->mate || !hwif->mate->extra_ports) {
931 if (!request_region(hwif->extra_base,
932 hwif->cds->extra, hwif->cds->name)) {
933 printk(" -- Error, extra ports in use.\n");
934 release_region(base, ports);
935 return 1;
936 }
937 hwif->extra_ports = hwif->cds->extra;
938 }
1da177e4 939 }
020e322d 940
1da177e4
LT
941 return 0;
942}
943
944static int ide_dma_iobase(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
945{
2ad1e558 946 if (hwif->mmio)
1da177e4 947 return ide_mapped_mmio_dma(hwif, base,ports);
2ad1e558 948
1da177e4
LT
949 return ide_iomio_dma(hwif, base, ports);
950}
951
a02bfd3c 952void ide_setup_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned num_ports)
1da177e4 953{
a02bfd3c 954 if (ide_dma_iobase(hwif, base, num_ports))
1da177e4
LT
955 return;
956
957 if (ide_allocate_dma_engine(hwif)) {
958 ide_release_dma(hwif);
959 return;
960 }
961
a02bfd3c
BZ
962 hwif->dma_base = base;
963
1da177e4
LT
964 if (!(hwif->dma_command))
965 hwif->dma_command = hwif->dma_base;
966 if (!(hwif->dma_vendor1))
967 hwif->dma_vendor1 = (hwif->dma_base + 1);
968 if (!(hwif->dma_status))
969 hwif->dma_status = (hwif->dma_base + 2);
970 if (!(hwif->dma_vendor3))
971 hwif->dma_vendor3 = (hwif->dma_base + 3);
972 if (!(hwif->dma_prdtable))
973 hwif->dma_prdtable = (hwif->dma_base + 4);
974
7469aaf6
BZ
975 if (!hwif->dma_off_quietly)
976 hwif->dma_off_quietly = &ide_dma_off_quietly;
977 if (!hwif->dma_host_off)
978 hwif->dma_host_off = &ide_dma_host_off;
1da177e4
LT
979 if (!hwif->ide_dma_on)
980 hwif->ide_dma_on = &__ide_dma_on;
ccf35289
BZ
981 if (!hwif->dma_host_on)
982 hwif->dma_host_on = &ide_dma_host_on;
1da177e4
LT
983 if (!hwif->dma_setup)
984 hwif->dma_setup = &ide_dma_setup;
985 if (!hwif->dma_exec_cmd)
986 hwif->dma_exec_cmd = &ide_dma_exec_cmd;
987 if (!hwif->dma_start)
988 hwif->dma_start = &ide_dma_start;
989 if (!hwif->ide_dma_end)
990 hwif->ide_dma_end = &__ide_dma_end;
991 if (!hwif->ide_dma_test_irq)
992 hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = &__ide_dma_test_irq;
c283f5db
SS
993 if (!hwif->dma_timeout)
994 hwif->dma_timeout = &ide_dma_timeout;
841d2a9b
SS
995 if (!hwif->dma_lost_irq)
996 hwif->dma_lost_irq = &ide_dma_lost_irq;
1da177e4
LT
997
998 if (hwif->chipset != ide_trm290) {
999 u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
1000 printk(", BIOS settings: %s:%s, %s:%s",
1001 hwif->drives[0].name, (dma_stat & 0x20) ? "DMA" : "pio",
1002 hwif->drives[1].name, (dma_stat & 0x40) ? "DMA" : "pio");
1003 }
1004 printk("\n");
1da177e4
LT
1005}
1006
1007EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setup_dma);
1008#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */