]> bbs.cooldavid.org Git - net-next-2.6.git/blame - drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_tiling.c
Merge branch 'flock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / i915 / i915_gem_tiling.c
CommitLineData
673a394b
EA
1/*
2 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 * Authors:
24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
25 *
26 */
27
280b713b
EA
28#include "linux/string.h"
29#include "linux/bitops.h"
673a394b
EA
30#include "drmP.h"
31#include "drm.h"
32#include "i915_drm.h"
33#include "i915_drv.h"
34
35/** @file i915_gem_tiling.c
36 *
37 * Support for managing tiling state of buffer objects.
38 *
39 * The idea behind tiling is to increase cache hit rates by rearranging
40 * pixel data so that a group of pixel accesses are in the same cacheline.
41 * Performance improvement from doing this on the back/depth buffer are on
42 * the order of 30%.
43 *
44 * Intel architectures make this somewhat more complicated, though, by
45 * adjustments made to addressing of data when the memory is in interleaved
46 * mode (matched pairs of DIMMS) to improve memory bandwidth.
47 * For interleaved memory, the CPU sends every sequential 64 bytes
48 * to an alternate memory channel so it can get the bandwidth from both.
49 *
50 * The GPU also rearranges its accesses for increased bandwidth to interleaved
51 * memory, and it matches what the CPU does for non-tiled. However, when tiled
52 * it does it a little differently, since one walks addresses not just in the
53 * X direction but also Y. So, along with alternating channels when bit
54 * 6 of the address flips, it also alternates when other bits flip -- Bits 9
55 * (every 512 bytes, an X tile scanline) and 10 (every two X tile scanlines)
56 * are common to both the 915 and 965-class hardware.
57 *
58 * The CPU also sometimes XORs in higher bits as well, to improve
59 * bandwidth doing strided access like we do so frequently in graphics. This
60 * is called "Channel XOR Randomization" in the MCH documentation. The result
61 * is that the CPU is XORing in either bit 11 or bit 17 to bit 6 of its address
62 * decode.
63 *
64 * All of this bit 6 XORing has an effect on our memory management,
65 * as we need to make sure that the 3d driver can correctly address object
66 * contents.
67 *
68 * If we don't have interleaved memory, all tiling is safe and no swizzling is
69 * required.
70 *
71 * When bit 17 is XORed in, we simply refuse to tile at all. Bit
72 * 17 is not just a page offset, so as we page an objet out and back in,
73 * individual pages in it will have different bit 17 addresses, resulting in
74 * each 64 bytes being swapped with its neighbor!
75 *
76 * Otherwise, if interleaved, we have to tell the 3d driver what the address
77 * swizzling it needs to do is, since it's writing with the CPU to the pages
78 * (bit 6 and potentially bit 11 XORed in), and the GPU is reading from the
79 * pages (bit 6, 9, and 10 XORed in), resulting in a cumulative bit swizzling
80 * required by the CPU of XORing in bit 6, 9, 10, and potentially 11, in order
81 * to match what the GPU expects.
82 */
83
84/**
85 * Detects bit 6 swizzling of address lookup between IGD access and CPU
86 * access through main memory.
87 */
88void
89i915_gem_detect_bit_6_swizzle(struct drm_device *dev)
90{
91 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
92 uint32_t swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN;
93 uint32_t swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN;
94
f00a3ddf 95 if (IS_GEN5(dev) || IS_GEN6(dev)) {
f2b115e6 96 /* On Ironlake whatever DRAM config, GPU always do
553bd149
ZW
97 * same swizzling setup.
98 */
99 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
100 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
a6c45cf0 101 } else if (IS_GEN2(dev)) {
673a394b
EA
102 /* As far as we know, the 865 doesn't have these bit 6
103 * swizzling issues.
104 */
105 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
106 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
568d9a8f 107 } else if (IS_MOBILE(dev)) {
673a394b
EA
108 uint32_t dcc;
109
568d9a8f
EA
110 /* On mobile 9xx chipsets, channel interleave by the CPU is
111 * determined by DCC. For single-channel, neither the CPU
112 * nor the GPU do swizzling. For dual channel interleaved,
113 * the GPU's interleave is bit 9 and 10 for X tiled, and bit
114 * 9 for Y tiled. The CPU's interleave is independent, and
115 * can be based on either bit 11 (haven't seen this yet) or
116 * bit 17 (common).
673a394b
EA
117 */
118 dcc = I915_READ(DCC);
119 switch (dcc & DCC_ADDRESSING_MODE_MASK) {
120 case DCC_ADDRESSING_MODE_SINGLE_CHANNEL:
121 case DCC_ADDRESSING_MODE_DUAL_CHANNEL_ASYMMETRIC:
122 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
123 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
124 break;
125 case DCC_ADDRESSING_MODE_DUAL_CHANNEL_INTERLEAVED:
568d9a8f
EA
126 if (dcc & DCC_CHANNEL_XOR_DISABLE) {
127 /* This is the base swizzling by the GPU for
128 * tiled buffers.
129 */
673a394b
EA
130 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
131 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
568d9a8f
EA
132 } else if ((dcc & DCC_CHANNEL_XOR_BIT_17) == 0) {
133 /* Bit 11 swizzling by the CPU in addition. */
673a394b
EA
134 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_11;
135 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_11;
136 } else {
568d9a8f 137 /* Bit 17 swizzling by the CPU in addition. */
280b713b
EA
138 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17;
139 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17;
673a394b
EA
140 }
141 break;
142 }
143 if (dcc == 0xffffffff) {
144 DRM_ERROR("Couldn't read from MCHBAR. "
145 "Disabling tiling.\n");
146 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN;
147 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN;
148 }
149 } else {
150 /* The 965, G33, and newer, have a very flexible memory
151 * configuration. It will enable dual-channel mode
152 * (interleaving) on as much memory as it can, and the GPU
153 * will additionally sometimes enable different bit 6
154 * swizzling for tiled objects from the CPU.
155 *
156 * Here's what I found on the G965:
157 * slot fill memory size swizzling
158 * 0A 0B 1A 1B 1-ch 2-ch
159 * 512 0 0 0 512 0 O
160 * 512 0 512 0 16 1008 X
161 * 512 0 0 512 16 1008 X
162 * 0 512 0 512 16 1008 X
163 * 1024 1024 1024 0 2048 1024 O
164 *
165 * We could probably detect this based on either the DRB
166 * matching, which was the case for the swizzling required in
167 * the table above, or from the 1-ch value being less than
168 * the minimum size of a rank.
169 */
170 if (I915_READ16(C0DRB3) != I915_READ16(C1DRB3)) {
171 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
172 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
173 } else {
174 swizzle_x = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
175 swizzle_y = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
176 }
177 }
178
179 dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x = swizzle_x;
180 dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y = swizzle_y;
181}
182
0f973f27 183/* Check pitch constriants for all chips & tiling formats */
76446cac 184bool
0f973f27
JB
185i915_tiling_ok(struct drm_device *dev, int stride, int size, int tiling_mode)
186{
187 int tile_width;
188
189 /* Linear is always fine */
190 if (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
191 return true;
192
a6c45cf0 193 if (IS_GEN2(dev) ||
e76a16de 194 (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_Y && HAS_128_BYTE_Y_TILING(dev)))
0f973f27
JB
195 tile_width = 128;
196 else
197 tile_width = 512;
198
8d7773a3 199 /* check maximum stride & object size */
a6c45cf0 200 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4) {
8d7773a3
DV
201 /* i965 stores the end address of the gtt mapping in the fence
202 * reg, so dont bother to check the size */
203 if (stride / 128 > I965_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL)
204 return false;
a6c45cf0 205 } else {
c36a2a6d 206 if (stride > 8192)
8d7773a3 207 return false;
e76a16de 208
c36a2a6d
DV
209 if (IS_GEN3(dev)) {
210 if (size > I830_FENCE_MAX_SIZE_VAL << 20)
211 return false;
212 } else {
213 if (size > I830_FENCE_MAX_SIZE_VAL << 19)
214 return false;
215 }
8d7773a3
DV
216 }
217
0f973f27 218 /* 965+ just needs multiples of tile width */
a6c45cf0 219 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4) {
0f973f27
JB
220 if (stride & (tile_width - 1))
221 return false;
222 return true;
223 }
224
225 /* Pre-965 needs power of two tile widths */
226 if (stride < tile_width)
227 return false;
228
229 if (stride & (stride - 1))
230 return false;
231
0f973f27
JB
232 return true;
233}
234
f590d279 235bool
52dc7d32
CW
236i915_gem_object_fence_offset_ok(struct drm_gem_object *obj, int tiling_mode)
237{
238 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
23010e43 239 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj_priv = to_intel_bo(obj);
52dc7d32
CW
240
241 if (obj_priv->gtt_space == NULL)
242 return true;
243
244 if (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
245 return true;
246
a6c45cf0
CW
247 if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4)
248 return true;
249
250 if (obj_priv->gtt_offset & (obj->size - 1))
251 return false;
252
253 if (IS_GEN3(dev)) {
254 if (obj_priv->gtt_offset & ~I915_FENCE_START_MASK)
255 return false;
256 } else {
257 if (obj_priv->gtt_offset & ~I830_FENCE_START_MASK)
52dc7d32 258 return false;
52dc7d32
CW
259 }
260
261 return true;
262}
263
673a394b
EA
264/**
265 * Sets the tiling mode of an object, returning the required swizzling of
266 * bit 6 of addresses in the object.
267 */
268int
269i915_gem_set_tiling(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
270 struct drm_file *file_priv)
271{
272 struct drm_i915_gem_set_tiling *args = data;
273 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
274 struct drm_gem_object *obj;
275 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj_priv;
30dbf0c0
CW
276 int ret;
277
278 ret = i915_gem_check_is_wedged(dev);
279 if (ret)
280 return ret;
673a394b
EA
281
282 obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle);
283 if (obj == NULL)
bf79cb91 284 return -ENOENT;
23010e43 285 obj_priv = to_intel_bo(obj);
673a394b 286
72daad40 287 if (!i915_tiling_ok(dev, args->stride, obj->size, args->tiling_mode)) {
bc9025bd 288 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
0f973f27 289 return -EINVAL;
72daad40 290 }
0f973f27 291
31770bd4
DV
292 if (obj_priv->pin_count) {
293 drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
294 return -EBUSY;
295 }
296
673a394b 297 if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) {
673a394b 298 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
52dc7d32 299 args->stride = 0;
673a394b
EA
300 } else {
301 if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_X)
302 args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x;
303 else
304 args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y;
280b713b
EA
305
306 /* Hide bit 17 swizzling from the user. This prevents old Mesa
307 * from aborting the application on sw fallbacks to bit 17,
308 * and we use the pread/pwrite bit17 paths to swizzle for it.
309 * If there was a user that was relying on the swizzle
310 * information for drm_intel_bo_map()ed reads/writes this would
311 * break it, but we don't have any of those.
312 */
313 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17)
314 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
315 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
316 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
317
673a394b
EA
318 /* If we can't handle the swizzling, make it untiled. */
319 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN) {
320 args->tiling_mode = I915_TILING_NONE;
321 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
52dc7d32 322 args->stride = 0;
673a394b
EA
323 }
324 }
0f973f27 325
52dc7d32
CW
326 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
327 if (args->tiling_mode != obj_priv->tiling_mode ||
328 args->stride != obj_priv->stride) {
329 /* We need to rebind the object if its current allocation
330 * no longer meets the alignment restrictions for its new
331 * tiling mode. Otherwise we can just leave it alone, but
332 * need to ensure that any fence register is cleared.
0f973f27 333 */
52dc7d32 334 if (!i915_gem_object_fence_offset_ok(obj, args->tiling_mode))
fe305198
DV
335 ret = i915_gem_object_unbind(obj);
336 else if (obj_priv->fence_reg != I915_FENCE_REG_NONE)
2cf34d7b 337 ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence_reg(obj, true);
52dc7d32 338 else
fe305198
DV
339 i915_gem_release_mmap(obj);
340
0f973f27 341 if (ret != 0) {
0f973f27 342 args->tiling_mode = obj_priv->tiling_mode;
52dc7d32
CW
343 args->stride = obj_priv->stride;
344 goto err;
0f973f27 345 }
52dc7d32 346
0f973f27 347 obj_priv->tiling_mode = args->tiling_mode;
52dc7d32 348 obj_priv->stride = args->stride;
0f973f27 349 }
52dc7d32 350err:
673a394b 351 drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
d6873102 352 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
673a394b 353
52dc7d32 354 return ret;
673a394b
EA
355}
356
357/**
358 * Returns the current tiling mode and required bit 6 swizzling for the object.
359 */
360int
361i915_gem_get_tiling(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
362 struct drm_file *file_priv)
363{
364 struct drm_i915_gem_get_tiling *args = data;
365 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
366 struct drm_gem_object *obj;
367 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj_priv;
368
369 obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle);
370 if (obj == NULL)
bf79cb91 371 return -ENOENT;
23010e43 372 obj_priv = to_intel_bo(obj);
673a394b
EA
373
374 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
375
376 args->tiling_mode = obj_priv->tiling_mode;
377 switch (obj_priv->tiling_mode) {
378 case I915_TILING_X:
379 args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x;
380 break;
381 case I915_TILING_Y:
382 args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y;
383 break;
384 case I915_TILING_NONE:
385 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
386 break;
387 default:
388 DRM_ERROR("unknown tiling mode\n");
389 }
390
280b713b
EA
391 /* Hide bit 17 from the user -- see comment in i915_gem_set_tiling */
392 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17)
393 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
394 if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
395 args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
396
673a394b 397 drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
d6873102 398 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
673a394b
EA
399
400 return 0;
401}
280b713b
EA
402
403/**
404 * Swap every 64 bytes of this page around, to account for it having a new
405 * bit 17 of its physical address and therefore being interpreted differently
406 * by the GPU.
407 */
dd2575ff 408static void
280b713b
EA
409i915_gem_swizzle_page(struct page *page)
410{
dd2575ff 411 char temp[64];
280b713b
EA
412 char *vaddr;
413 int i;
280b713b
EA
414
415 vaddr = kmap(page);
280b713b
EA
416
417 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i += 128) {
418 memcpy(temp, &vaddr[i], 64);
419 memcpy(&vaddr[i], &vaddr[i + 64], 64);
420 memcpy(&vaddr[i + 64], temp, 64);
421 }
422
423 kunmap(page);
280b713b
EA
424}
425
426void
427i915_gem_object_do_bit_17_swizzle(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
428{
429 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
430 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
23010e43 431 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj_priv = to_intel_bo(obj);
280b713b
EA
432 int page_count = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
433 int i;
434
435 if (dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x != I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
436 return;
437
438 if (obj_priv->bit_17 == NULL)
439 return;
440
441 for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
442 char new_bit_17 = page_to_phys(obj_priv->pages[i]) >> 17;
443 if ((new_bit_17 & 0x1) !=
444 (test_bit(i, obj_priv->bit_17) != 0)) {
dd2575ff 445 i915_gem_swizzle_page(obj_priv->pages[i]);
280b713b
EA
446 set_page_dirty(obj_priv->pages[i]);
447 }
448 }
449}
450
451void
452i915_gem_object_save_bit_17_swizzle(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
453{
454 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
455 drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
23010e43 456 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj_priv = to_intel_bo(obj);
280b713b
EA
457 int page_count = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
458 int i;
459
460 if (dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x != I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
461 return;
462
463 if (obj_priv->bit_17 == NULL) {
464 obj_priv->bit_17 = kmalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(page_count) *
465 sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
466 if (obj_priv->bit_17 == NULL) {
467 DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for bit 17 "
468 "record\n");
469 return;
470 }
471 }
472
473 for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
474 if (page_to_phys(obj_priv->pages[i]) & (1 << 17))
475 __set_bit(i, obj_priv->bit_17);
476 else
477 __clear_bit(i, obj_priv->bit_17);
478 }
479}