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1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 *
0372a662
MH
3 * Bluetooth HCI UART driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
6 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
8 *
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 *
1da177e4 24 */
1da177e4 25
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/module.h>
27
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
30#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/fcntl.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/ptrace.h>
34#include <linux/poll.h>
35
36#include <linux/slab.h>
37#include <linux/tty.h>
38#include <linux/errno.h>
39#include <linux/string.h>
40#include <linux/signal.h>
41#include <linux/ioctl.h>
42#include <linux/skbuff.h>
43
44#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
45#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
46
47#include "hci_uart.h"
48
0372a662
MH
49#define VERSION "2.2"
50
1da177e4
LT
51static int reset = 0;
52
53static struct hci_uart_proto *hup[HCI_UART_MAX_PROTO];
54
55int hci_uart_register_proto(struct hci_uart_proto *p)
56{
57 if (p->id >= HCI_UART_MAX_PROTO)
58 return -EINVAL;
59
60 if (hup[p->id])
61 return -EEXIST;
62
63 hup[p->id] = p;
0372a662 64
1da177e4
LT
65 return 0;
66}
67
68int hci_uart_unregister_proto(struct hci_uart_proto *p)
69{
70 if (p->id >= HCI_UART_MAX_PROTO)
71 return -EINVAL;
72
73 if (!hup[p->id])
74 return -EINVAL;
75
76 hup[p->id] = NULL;
0372a662 77
1da177e4
LT
78 return 0;
79}
80
81static struct hci_uart_proto *hci_uart_get_proto(unsigned int id)
82{
83 if (id >= HCI_UART_MAX_PROTO)
84 return NULL;
0372a662 85
1da177e4
LT
86 return hup[id];
87}
88
89static inline void hci_uart_tx_complete(struct hci_uart *hu, int pkt_type)
90{
91 struct hci_dev *hdev = hu->hdev;
0372a662 92
1da177e4
LT
93 /* Update HCI stat counters */
94 switch (pkt_type) {
95 case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
96 hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
97 break;
98
99 case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
100 hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
101 break;
102
103 case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
104 hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
105 break;
106 }
107}
108
109static inline struct sk_buff *hci_uart_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
110{
111 struct sk_buff *skb = hu->tx_skb;
0372a662 112
1da177e4
LT
113 if (!skb)
114 skb = hu->proto->dequeue(hu);
115 else
116 hu->tx_skb = NULL;
0372a662 117
1da177e4
LT
118 return skb;
119}
120
121int hci_uart_tx_wakeup(struct hci_uart *hu)
122{
123 struct tty_struct *tty = hu->tty;
124 struct hci_dev *hdev = hu->hdev;
125 struct sk_buff *skb;
0372a662 126
1da177e4
LT
127 if (test_and_set_bit(HCI_UART_SENDING, &hu->tx_state)) {
128 set_bit(HCI_UART_TX_WAKEUP, &hu->tx_state);
129 return 0;
130 }
131
132 BT_DBG("");
133
134restart:
135 clear_bit(HCI_UART_TX_WAKEUP, &hu->tx_state);
136
137 while ((skb = hci_uart_dequeue(hu))) {
138 int len;
0372a662 139
1da177e4 140 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
f34d7a5b 141 len = tty->ops->write(tty, skb->data, skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
142 hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
143
144 skb_pull(skb, len);
145 if (skb->len) {
146 hu->tx_skb = skb;
147 break;
148 }
0372a662 149
0d48d939 150 hci_uart_tx_complete(hu, bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type);
1da177e4 151 kfree_skb(skb);
0372a662
MH
152 }
153
1da177e4
LT
154 if (test_bit(HCI_UART_TX_WAKEUP, &hu->tx_state))
155 goto restart;
156
157 clear_bit(HCI_UART_SENDING, &hu->tx_state);
158 return 0;
159}
160
161/* ------- Interface to HCI layer ------ */
162/* Initialize device */
163static int hci_uart_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
164{
165 BT_DBG("%s %p", hdev->name, hdev);
166
167 /* Nothing to do for UART driver */
168
169 set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &hdev->flags);
0372a662 170
1da177e4
LT
171 return 0;
172}
173
174/* Reset device */
175static int hci_uart_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
176{
177 struct hci_uart *hu = (struct hci_uart *) hdev->driver_data;
178 struct tty_struct *tty = hu->tty;
179
180 BT_DBG("hdev %p tty %p", hdev, tty);
181
182 if (hu->tx_skb) {
183 kfree_skb(hu->tx_skb); hu->tx_skb = NULL;
184 }
185
186 /* Flush any pending characters in the driver and discipline. */
187 tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
f34d7a5b 188 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
1da177e4
LT
189
190 if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags))
191 hu->proto->flush(hu);
192
193 return 0;
194}
195
196/* Close device */
197static int hci_uart_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
198{
199 BT_DBG("hdev %p", hdev);
200
201 if (!test_and_clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &hdev->flags))
202 return 0;
203
204 hci_uart_flush(hdev);
3611f4d2 205 hdev->flush = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
206 return 0;
207}
208
209/* Send frames from HCI layer */
210static int hci_uart_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb)
211{
212 struct hci_dev* hdev = (struct hci_dev *) skb->dev;
1da177e4
LT
213 struct hci_uart *hu;
214
215 if (!hdev) {
af901ca1 216 BT_ERR("Frame for unknown device (hdev=NULL)");
1da177e4
LT
217 return -ENODEV;
218 }
219
220 if (!test_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &hdev->flags))
221 return -EBUSY;
222
223 hu = (struct hci_uart *) hdev->driver_data;
1da177e4 224
0d48d939 225 BT_DBG("%s: type %d len %d", hdev->name, bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type, skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
226
227 hu->proto->enqueue(hu, skb);
228
229 hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
0372a662 230
1da177e4
LT
231 return 0;
232}
233
234static void hci_uart_destruct(struct hci_dev *hdev)
235{
0372a662
MH
236 if (!hdev)
237 return;
1da177e4
LT
238
239 BT_DBG("%s", hdev->name);
7785162c 240 kfree(hdev->driver_data);
1da177e4
LT
241}
242
243/* ------ LDISC part ------ */
244/* hci_uart_tty_open
245 *
246 * Called when line discipline changed to HCI_UART.
247 *
248 * Arguments:
249 * tty pointer to tty info structure
250 * Return Value:
251 * 0 if success, otherwise error code
252 */
253static int hci_uart_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
254{
255 struct hci_uart *hu = (void *) tty->disc_data;
256
257 BT_DBG("tty %p", tty);
258
259 if (hu)
260 return -EEXIST;
261
089b1dbb 262 if (!(hu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hci_uart), GFP_KERNEL))) {
7785162c 263 BT_ERR("Can't allocate control structure");
1da177e4
LT
264 return -ENFILE;
265 }
0372a662 266
1da177e4
LT
267 tty->disc_data = hu;
268 hu->tty = tty;
33f0f88f 269 tty->receive_room = 65536;
1da177e4
LT
270
271 spin_lock_init(&hu->rx_lock);
272
273 /* Flush any pending characters in the driver and line discipline. */
0372a662 274
1da177e4
LT
275 /* FIXME: why is this needed. Note don't use ldisc_ref here as the
276 open path is before the ldisc is referencable */
0372a662 277
c65c9bc3
AC
278 if (tty->ldisc->ops->flush_buffer)
279 tty->ldisc->ops->flush_buffer(tty);
f34d7a5b 280 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty);
1da177e4
LT
281
282 return 0;
283}
284
285/* hci_uart_tty_close()
286 *
287 * Called when the line discipline is changed to something
288 * else, the tty is closed, or the tty detects a hangup.
289 */
290static void hci_uart_tty_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
291{
292 struct hci_uart *hu = (void *)tty->disc_data;
293
294 BT_DBG("tty %p", tty);
295
296 /* Detach from the tty */
297 tty->disc_data = NULL;
298
299 if (hu) {
300 struct hci_dev *hdev = hu->hdev;
22ad4203
MH
301
302 if (hdev)
303 hci_uart_close(hdev);
1da177e4
LT
304
305 if (test_and_clear_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags)) {
306 hu->proto->close(hu);
307 hci_unregister_dev(hdev);
308 hci_free_dev(hdev);
309 }
310 }
311}
312
313/* hci_uart_tty_wakeup()
314 *
315 * Callback for transmit wakeup. Called when low level
316 * device driver can accept more send data.
317 *
318 * Arguments: tty pointer to associated tty instance data
319 * Return Value: None
320 */
321static void hci_uart_tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
322{
323 struct hci_uart *hu = (void *)tty->disc_data;
324
325 BT_DBG("");
326
327 if (!hu)
328 return;
329
330 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
331
332 if (tty != hu->tty)
333 return;
334
335 if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags))
336 hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
337}
338
1da177e4
LT
339/* hci_uart_tty_receive()
340 *
341 * Called by tty low level driver when receive data is
342 * available.
343 *
344 * Arguments: tty pointer to tty isntance data
345 * data pointer to received data
346 * flags pointer to flags for data
347 * count count of received data in bytes
348 *
349 * Return Value: None
350 */
7785162c 351static void hci_uart_tty_receive(struct tty_struct *tty, const u8 *data, char *flags, int count)
1da177e4
LT
352{
353 struct hci_uart *hu = (void *)tty->disc_data;
0372a662 354
1da177e4
LT
355 if (!hu || tty != hu->tty)
356 return;
357
358 if (!test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags))
359 return;
0372a662 360
1da177e4
LT
361 spin_lock(&hu->rx_lock);
362 hu->proto->recv(hu, (void *) data, count);
363 hu->hdev->stat.byte_rx += count;
364 spin_unlock(&hu->rx_lock);
365
39c2e60f 366 tty_unthrottle(tty);
1da177e4
LT
367}
368
369static int hci_uart_register_dev(struct hci_uart *hu)
370{
371 struct hci_dev *hdev;
372
373 BT_DBG("");
374
375 /* Initialize and register HCI device */
376 hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
377 if (!hdev) {
378 BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
379 return -ENOMEM;
380 }
381
382 hu->hdev = hdev;
383
c13854ce 384 hdev->bus = HCI_UART;
1da177e4
LT
385 hdev->driver_data = hu;
386
387 hdev->open = hci_uart_open;
388 hdev->close = hci_uart_close;
389 hdev->flush = hci_uart_flush;
390 hdev->send = hci_uart_send_frame;
391 hdev->destruct = hci_uart_destruct;
392
393 hdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
394
7a9d4020
MH
395 if (!reset)
396 set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_NO_RESET, &hdev->quirks);
1da177e4 397
63c7d09c
JH
398 if (test_bit(HCI_UART_RAW_DEVICE, &hu->hdev_flags))
399 set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_RAW_DEVICE, &hdev->quirks);
400
1da177e4
LT
401 if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
402 BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
403 hci_free_dev(hdev);
404 return -ENODEV;
405 }
406
407 return 0;
408}
409
410static int hci_uart_set_proto(struct hci_uart *hu, int id)
411{
412 struct hci_uart_proto *p;
0372a662
MH
413 int err;
414
1da177e4
LT
415 p = hci_uart_get_proto(id);
416 if (!p)
417 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
418
419 err = p->open(hu);
420 if (err)
421 return err;
422
423 hu->proto = p;
424
425 err = hci_uart_register_dev(hu);
426 if (err) {
427 p->close(hu);
428 return err;
429 }
0372a662 430
1da177e4
LT
431 return 0;
432}
433
434/* hci_uart_tty_ioctl()
435 *
436 * Process IOCTL system call for the tty device.
437 *
438 * Arguments:
439 *
440 * tty pointer to tty instance data
441 * file pointer to open file object for device
442 * cmd IOCTL command code
443 * arg argument for IOCTL call (cmd dependent)
444 *
445 * Return Value: Command dependent
446 */
447static int hci_uart_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
0372a662 448 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4
LT
449{
450 struct hci_uart *hu = (void *)tty->disc_data;
451 int err = 0;
452
453 BT_DBG("");
454
455 /* Verify the status of the device */
456 if (!hu)
457 return -EBADF;
458
459 switch (cmd) {
460 case HCIUARTSETPROTO:
461 if (!test_and_set_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags)) {
462 err = hci_uart_set_proto(hu, arg);
463 if (err) {
464 clear_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags);
465 return err;
466 }
0372a662 467 } else
1da177e4 468 return -EBUSY;
c33be3c3 469 break;
1da177e4
LT
470
471 case HCIUARTGETPROTO:
472 if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags))
473 return hu->proto->id;
474 return -EUNATCH;
0372a662 475
d2158744
MH
476 case HCIUARTGETDEVICE:
477 if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags))
478 return hu->hdev->id;
479 return -EUNATCH;
480
63c7d09c
JH
481 case HCIUARTSETFLAGS:
482 if (test_bit(HCI_UART_PROTO_SET, &hu->flags))
483 return -EBUSY;
484 hu->hdev_flags = arg;
485 break;
486
487 case HCIUARTGETFLAGS:
488 return hu->hdev_flags;
489
1da177e4 490 default:
47afa7a5 491 err = n_tty_ioctl_helper(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1da177e4
LT
492 break;
493 };
494
495 return err;
496}
497
498/*
499 * We don't provide read/write/poll interface for user space.
500 */
0372a662
MH
501static ssize_t hci_uart_tty_read(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
502 unsigned char __user *buf, size_t nr)
1da177e4
LT
503{
504 return 0;
505}
0372a662
MH
506
507static ssize_t hci_uart_tty_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
508 const unsigned char *data, size_t count)
1da177e4
LT
509{
510 return 0;
511}
0372a662
MH
512
513static unsigned int hci_uart_tty_poll(struct tty_struct *tty,
514 struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
1da177e4
LT
515{
516 return 0;
517}
518
1da177e4
LT
519static int __init hci_uart_init(void)
520{
a352def2 521 static struct tty_ldisc_ops hci_uart_ldisc;
1da177e4
LT
522 int err;
523
524 BT_INFO("HCI UART driver ver %s", VERSION);
525
526 /* Register the tty discipline */
527
528 memset(&hci_uart_ldisc, 0, sizeof (hci_uart_ldisc));
0372a662
MH
529 hci_uart_ldisc.magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC;
530 hci_uart_ldisc.name = "n_hci";
531 hci_uart_ldisc.open = hci_uart_tty_open;
532 hci_uart_ldisc.close = hci_uart_tty_close;
533 hci_uart_ldisc.read = hci_uart_tty_read;
534 hci_uart_ldisc.write = hci_uart_tty_write;
535 hci_uart_ldisc.ioctl = hci_uart_tty_ioctl;
536 hci_uart_ldisc.poll = hci_uart_tty_poll;
0372a662
MH
537 hci_uart_ldisc.receive_buf = hci_uart_tty_receive;
538 hci_uart_ldisc.write_wakeup = hci_uart_tty_wakeup;
539 hci_uart_ldisc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1da177e4
LT
540
541 if ((err = tty_register_ldisc(N_HCI, &hci_uart_ldisc))) {
542 BT_ERR("HCI line discipline registration failed. (%d)", err);
543 return err;
544 }
545
546#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_H4
547 h4_init();
548#endif
549#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_BCSP
550 bcsp_init();
551#endif
166d2f6a
OBC
552#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_LL
553 ll_init();
554#endif
b3190df6
SS
555#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_ATH3K
556 ath_init();
557#endif
166d2f6a 558
1da177e4
LT
559 return 0;
560}
561
562static void __exit hci_uart_exit(void)
563{
564 int err;
565
566#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_H4
567 h4_deinit();
568#endif
569#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_BCSP
570 bcsp_deinit();
571#endif
166d2f6a
OBC
572#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_LL
573 ll_deinit();
574#endif
b3190df6
SS
575#ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_ATH3K
576 ath_deinit();
577#endif
1da177e4
LT
578
579 /* Release tty registration of line discipline */
64ccd715 580 if ((err = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_HCI)))
1da177e4
LT
581 BT_ERR("Can't unregister HCI line discipline (%d)", err);
582}
583
584module_init(hci_uart_init);
585module_exit(hci_uart_exit);
586
587module_param(reset, bool, 0644);
588MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Send HCI reset command on initialization");
589
63fbd24e 590MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
1da177e4
LT
591MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth HCI UART driver ver " VERSION);
592MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
593MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
594MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_HCI);