]> bbs.cooldavid.org Git - net-next-2.6.git/blame - drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
virtio_blk: don't bounce highmem requests
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / block / virtio_blk.c
CommitLineData
e467cde2
RR
1//#define DEBUG
2#include <linux/spinlock.h>
3#include <linux/blkdev.h>
4#include <linux/hdreg.h>
5#include <linux/virtio.h>
6#include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
3d1266c7
JA
7#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
8
4f3bf19c 9#define PART_BITS 4
e467cde2 10
d50ed907 11static int major, index;
4f3bf19c 12
e467cde2
RR
13struct virtio_blk
14{
15 spinlock_t lock;
16
17 struct virtio_device *vdev;
18 struct virtqueue *vq;
19
20 /* The disk structure for the kernel. */
21 struct gendisk *disk;
22
23 /* Request tracking. */
24 struct list_head reqs;
25
26 mempool_t *pool;
27
0864b79a
RR
28 /* What host tells us, plus 2 for header & tailer. */
29 unsigned int sg_elems;
30
e467cde2 31 /* Scatterlist: can be too big for stack. */
0864b79a 32 struct scatterlist sg[/*sg_elems*/];
e467cde2
RR
33};
34
35struct virtblk_req
36{
37 struct list_head list;
38 struct request *req;
39 struct virtio_blk_outhdr out_hdr;
1cde26f9 40 struct virtio_scsi_inhdr in_hdr;
cb38fa23 41 u8 status;
e467cde2
RR
42};
43
18445c4d 44static void blk_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
e467cde2
RR
45{
46 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vq->vdev->priv;
47 struct virtblk_req *vbr;
48 unsigned int len;
49 unsigned long flags;
50
51 spin_lock_irqsave(&vblk->lock, flags);
52 while ((vbr = vblk->vq->vq_ops->get_buf(vblk->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
8316982a 53 int error;
1cde26f9 54
cb38fa23 55 switch (vbr->status) {
e467cde2 56 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK:
8316982a 57 error = 0;
e467cde2
RR
58 break;
59 case VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP:
8316982a 60 error = -ENOTTY;
e467cde2
RR
61 break;
62 default:
8316982a 63 error = -EIO;
e467cde2
RR
64 break;
65 }
66
1cde26f9
HR
67 if (blk_pc_request(vbr->req)) {
68 vbr->req->resid_len = vbr->in_hdr.residual;
69 vbr->req->sense_len = vbr->in_hdr.sense_len;
70 vbr->req->errors = vbr->in_hdr.errors;
71 }
72
40cbbb78 73 __blk_end_request_all(vbr->req, error);
e467cde2
RR
74 list_del(&vbr->list);
75 mempool_free(vbr, vblk->pool);
76 }
77 /* In case queue is stopped waiting for more buffers. */
78 blk_start_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
79 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vblk->lock, flags);
e467cde2
RR
80}
81
82static bool do_req(struct request_queue *q, struct virtio_blk *vblk,
83 struct request *req)
84{
1cde26f9 85 unsigned long num, out = 0, in = 0;
e467cde2
RR
86 struct virtblk_req *vbr;
87
88 vbr = mempool_alloc(vblk->pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
89 if (!vbr)
90 /* When another request finishes we'll try again. */
91 return false;
92
93 vbr->req = req;
94 if (blk_fs_request(vbr->req)) {
95 vbr->out_hdr.type = 0;
83096ebf 96 vbr->out_hdr.sector = blk_rq_pos(vbr->req);
766ca442 97 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
e467cde2
RR
98 } else if (blk_pc_request(vbr->req)) {
99 vbr->out_hdr.type = VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD;
100 vbr->out_hdr.sector = 0;
766ca442 101 vbr->out_hdr.ioprio = req_get_ioprio(vbr->req);
e467cde2
RR
102 } else {
103 /* We don't put anything else in the queue. */
104 BUG();
105 }
106
107 if (blk_barrier_rq(vbr->req))
108 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER;
109
1cde26f9 110 sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[out++], &vbr->out_hdr, sizeof(vbr->out_hdr));
e467cde2 111
1cde26f9
HR
112 /*
113 * If this is a packet command we need a couple of additional headers.
114 * Behind the normal outhdr we put a segment with the scsi command
115 * block, and before the normal inhdr we put the sense data and the
116 * inhdr with additional status information before the normal inhdr.
117 */
118 if (blk_pc_request(vbr->req))
119 sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[out++], vbr->req->cmd, vbr->req->cmd_len);
120
121 num = blk_rq_map_sg(q, vbr->req, vblk->sg + out);
122
123 if (blk_pc_request(vbr->req)) {
124 sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[num + out + in++], vbr->req->sense, 96);
125 sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[num + out + in++], &vbr->in_hdr,
126 sizeof(vbr->in_hdr));
127 }
128
129 sg_set_buf(&vblk->sg[num + out + in++], &vbr->status,
130 sizeof(vbr->status));
131
132 if (num) {
133 if (rq_data_dir(vbr->req) == WRITE) {
134 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
135 out += num;
136 } else {
137 vbr->out_hdr.type |= VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN;
138 in += num;
139 }
e467cde2
RR
140 }
141
142 if (vblk->vq->vq_ops->add_buf(vblk->vq, vblk->sg, out, in, vbr)) {
143 mempool_free(vbr, vblk->pool);
144 return false;
145 }
146
147 list_add_tail(&vbr->list, &vblk->reqs);
148 return true;
149}
150
151static void do_virtblk_request(struct request_queue *q)
152{
6c3b46f7 153 struct virtio_blk *vblk = q->queuedata;
e467cde2
RR
154 struct request *req;
155 unsigned int issued = 0;
156
9934c8c0 157 while ((req = blk_peek_request(q)) != NULL) {
0864b79a 158 BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);
e467cde2
RR
159
160 /* If this request fails, stop queue and wait for something to
161 finish to restart it. */
162 if (!do_req(q, vblk, req)) {
163 blk_stop_queue(q);
164 break;
165 }
9934c8c0 166 blk_start_request(req);
e467cde2
RR
167 issued++;
168 }
169
170 if (issued)
171 vblk->vq->vq_ops->kick(vblk->vq);
172}
173
1d589bb1 174/* return ATA identify data
175 */
176static int virtblk_identify(struct gendisk *disk, void *argp)
177{
178 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
179 void *opaque;
180 int err = -ENOMEM;
181
182 opaque = kmalloc(VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
183 if (!opaque)
184 goto out;
185
186 err = virtio_config_buf(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_IDENTIFY,
187 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, identify), opaque,
188 VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES);
189
190 if (err)
191 goto out_kfree;
192
193 if (copy_to_user(argp, opaque, VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES))
194 err = -EFAULT;
195
196out_kfree:
197 kfree(opaque);
198out:
199 return err;
200}
201
4e109852 202static int virtblk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
e467cde2
RR
203 unsigned cmd, unsigned long data)
204{
1cde26f9
HR
205 struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
206 struct virtio_blk *vblk = disk->private_data;
1d589bb1 207 void __user *argp = (void __user *)data;
208
209 if (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY)
210 return virtblk_identify(disk, argp);
1cde26f9
HR
211
212 /*
213 * Only allow the generic SCSI ioctls if the host can support it.
214 */
215 if (!virtio_has_feature(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI))
216 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
217
1d589bb1 218 return scsi_cmd_ioctl(disk->queue, disk, mode, cmd, argp);
e467cde2
RR
219}
220
135da0b0
CB
221/* We provide getgeo only to please some old bootloader/partitioning tools */
222static int virtblk_getgeo(struct block_device *bd, struct hd_geometry *geo)
223{
48e4043d
RH
224 struct virtio_blk *vblk = bd->bd_disk->private_data;
225 struct virtio_blk_geometry vgeo;
226 int err;
227
228 /* see if the host passed in geometry config */
229 err = virtio_config_val(vblk->vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY,
230 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, geometry),
231 &vgeo);
232
233 if (!err) {
234 geo->heads = vgeo.heads;
235 geo->sectors = vgeo.sectors;
236 geo->cylinders = vgeo.cylinders;
237 } else {
238 /* some standard values, similar to sd */
239 geo->heads = 1 << 6;
240 geo->sectors = 1 << 5;
241 geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bd->bd_disk) >> 11;
242 }
135da0b0
CB
243 return 0;
244}
245
e467cde2 246static struct block_device_operations virtblk_fops = {
4e109852 247 .locked_ioctl = virtblk_ioctl,
135da0b0
CB
248 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
249 .getgeo = virtblk_getgeo,
e467cde2
RR
250};
251
d50ed907
CB
252static int index_to_minor(int index)
253{
254 return index << PART_BITS;
255}
256
98e94444 257static int __devinit virtblk_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
e467cde2
RR
258{
259 struct virtio_blk *vblk;
4f3bf19c 260 int err;
e467cde2
RR
261 u64 cap;
262 u32 v;
0864b79a 263 u32 blk_size, sg_elems;
e467cde2 264
d50ed907 265 if (index_to_minor(index) >= 1 << MINORBITS)
4f3bf19c
CB
266 return -ENOSPC;
267
0864b79a
RR
268 /* We need to know how many segments before we allocate. */
269 err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX,
270 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, seg_max),
271 &sg_elems);
272 if (err)
273 sg_elems = 1;
274
275 /* We need an extra sg elements at head and tail. */
276 sg_elems += 2;
277 vdev->priv = vblk = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk) +
278 sizeof(vblk->sg[0]) * sg_elems, GFP_KERNEL);
e467cde2
RR
279 if (!vblk) {
280 err = -ENOMEM;
281 goto out;
282 }
283
284 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vblk->reqs);
285 spin_lock_init(&vblk->lock);
286 vblk->vdev = vdev;
0864b79a
RR
287 vblk->sg_elems = sg_elems;
288 sg_init_table(vblk->sg, vblk->sg_elems);
e467cde2
RR
289
290 /* We expect one virtqueue, for output. */
d2a7ddda 291 vblk->vq = virtio_find_single_vq(vdev, blk_done, "requests");
e467cde2
RR
292 if (IS_ERR(vblk->vq)) {
293 err = PTR_ERR(vblk->vq);
294 goto out_free_vblk;
295 }
296
297 vblk->pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1,sizeof(struct virtblk_req));
298 if (!vblk->pool) {
299 err = -ENOMEM;
300 goto out_free_vq;
301 }
302
e467cde2 303 /* FIXME: How many partitions? How long is a piece of string? */
4f3bf19c 304 vblk->disk = alloc_disk(1 << PART_BITS);
e467cde2
RR
305 if (!vblk->disk) {
306 err = -ENOMEM;
4f3bf19c 307 goto out_mempool;
e467cde2
RR
308 }
309
310 vblk->disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_virtblk_request, &vblk->lock);
311 if (!vblk->disk->queue) {
312 err = -ENOMEM;
313 goto out_put_disk;
314 }
315
6c3b46f7 316 vblk->disk->queue->queuedata = vblk;
7d116b62
FLVC
317 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT, vblk->disk->queue);
318
d50ed907
CB
319 if (index < 26) {
320 sprintf(vblk->disk->disk_name, "vd%c", 'a' + index % 26);
321 } else if (index < (26 + 1) * 26) {
322 sprintf(vblk->disk->disk_name, "vd%c%c",
323 'a' + index / 26 - 1, 'a' + index % 26);
324 } else {
325 const unsigned int m1 = (index / 26 - 1) / 26 - 1;
326 const unsigned int m2 = (index / 26 - 1) % 26;
327 const unsigned int m3 = index % 26;
328 sprintf(vblk->disk->disk_name, "vd%c%c%c",
329 'a' + m1, 'a' + m2, 'a' + m3);
330 }
331
e467cde2 332 vblk->disk->major = major;
d50ed907 333 vblk->disk->first_minor = index_to_minor(index);
e467cde2
RR
334 vblk->disk->private_data = vblk;
335 vblk->disk->fops = &virtblk_fops;
c4839346 336 vblk->disk->driverfs_dev = &vdev->dev;
d50ed907 337 index++;
4f3bf19c 338
e467cde2 339 /* If barriers are supported, tell block layer that queue is ordered */
c45a6816 340 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER))
e467cde2
RR
341 blk_queue_ordered(vblk->disk->queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG, NULL);
342
3ef53609
CB
343 /* If disk is read-only in the host, the guest should obey */
344 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO))
345 set_disk_ro(vblk->disk, 1);
346
a586d4f6 347 /* Host must always specify the capacity. */
72e61eb4
RR
348 vdev->config->get(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, capacity),
349 &cap, sizeof(cap));
e467cde2
RR
350
351 /* If capacity is too big, truncate with warning. */
352 if ((sector_t)cap != cap) {
353 dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "Capacity %llu too large: truncating\n",
354 (unsigned long long)cap);
355 cap = (sector_t)-1;
356 }
357 set_capacity(vblk->disk, cap);
358
0864b79a
RR
359 /* We can handle whatever the host told us to handle. */
360 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(vblk->disk->queue, vblk->sg_elems-2);
361 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(vblk->disk->queue, vblk->sg_elems-2);
362
4eff3cae
CH
363 /* No need to bounce any requests */
364 blk_queue_bounce_limit(vblk->disk->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
365
4b7f7e20
RR
366 /* No real sector limit. */
367 blk_queue_max_sectors(vblk->disk->queue, -1U);
368
a586d4f6
RR
369 /* Host can optionally specify maximum segment size and number of
370 * segments. */
371 err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX,
372 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, size_max),
373 &v);
e467cde2
RR
374 if (!err)
375 blk_queue_max_segment_size(vblk->disk->queue, v);
4b7f7e20 376 else
b194aee9 377 blk_queue_max_segment_size(vblk->disk->queue, -1U);
e467cde2 378
066f4d82
CB
379 /* Host can optionally specify the block size of the device */
380 err = virtio_config_val(vdev, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
381 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_config, blk_size),
382 &blk_size);
383 if (!err)
e1defc4f 384 blk_queue_logical_block_size(vblk->disk->queue, blk_size);
066f4d82 385
e467cde2
RR
386 add_disk(vblk->disk);
387 return 0;
388
389out_put_disk:
390 put_disk(vblk->disk);
e467cde2
RR
391out_mempool:
392 mempool_destroy(vblk->pool);
393out_free_vq:
d2a7ddda 394 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
e467cde2
RR
395out_free_vblk:
396 kfree(vblk);
397out:
398 return err;
399}
400
98e94444 401static void __devexit virtblk_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
e467cde2
RR
402{
403 struct virtio_blk *vblk = vdev->priv;
e467cde2 404
6e5aa7ef 405 /* Nothing should be pending. */
e467cde2 406 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&vblk->reqs));
6e5aa7ef
RR
407
408 /* Stop all the virtqueues. */
409 vdev->config->reset(vdev);
410
ac9d463a 411 del_gendisk(vblk->disk);
e467cde2
RR
412 blk_cleanup_queue(vblk->disk->queue);
413 put_disk(vblk->disk);
e467cde2 414 mempool_destroy(vblk->pool);
d2a7ddda 415 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
e467cde2
RR
416 kfree(vblk);
417}
418
419static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
420 { VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
421 { 0 },
422};
423
c45a6816
RR
424static unsigned int features[] = {
425 VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX,
066f4d82 426 VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY, VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE,
1d589bb1 427 VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI, VIRTIO_BLK_F_IDENTIFY
c45a6816
RR
428};
429
e467cde2 430static struct virtio_driver virtio_blk = {
c45a6816
RR
431 .feature_table = features,
432 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
e467cde2
RR
433 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
434 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
435 .id_table = id_table,
436 .probe = virtblk_probe,
437 .remove = __devexit_p(virtblk_remove),
438};
439
440static int __init init(void)
441{
4f3bf19c
CB
442 major = register_blkdev(0, "virtblk");
443 if (major < 0)
444 return major;
e467cde2
RR
445 return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
446}
447
448static void __exit fini(void)
449{
4f3bf19c 450 unregister_blkdev(major, "virtblk");
e467cde2
RR
451 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_blk);
452}
453module_init(init);
454module_exit(fini);
455
456MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
457MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio block driver");
458MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");