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1/*
2 * ata_generic.c - Generic PATA/SATA controller driver.
ab771630 3 * Copyright 2005 Red Hat Inc, all rights reserved.
669a5db4 4 *
85cd7251 5 * Elements from ide/pci/generic.c
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6 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
7 * Portions (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
85cd7251 10 *
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11 * Driver for PCI IDE interfaces implementing the standard bus mastering
12 * interface functionality. This assumes the BIOS did the drive set up and
13 * tuning for us. By default we do not grab all IDE class devices as they
14 * may have other drivers or need fixups to avoid problems. Instead we keep
15 * a default list of stuff without documentation/driver that appears to
85cd7251 16 * work.
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17 */
18
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/pci.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/blkdev.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26#include <linux/libata.h>
27
28#define DRV_NAME "ata_generic"
5e8f757c 29#define DRV_VERSION "0.2.15"
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30
31/*
32 * A generic parallel ATA driver using libata
33 */
34
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35enum {
36 ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH = (1 << 0),
37 ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA = (1 << 1),
60039a52 38 ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER = (1 << 2),
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39};
40
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41/**
42 * generic_set_mode - mode setting
0260731f 43 * @link: link to set up
b229a7b0 44 * @unused: returned device on error
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45 *
46 * Use a non standard set_mode function. We don't want to be tuned.
47 * The BIOS configured everything. Our job is not to fiddle. We
48 * read the dma enabled bits from the PCI configuration of the device
85cd7251 49 * and respect them.
669a5db4 50 */
85cd7251 51
0260731f 52static int generic_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **unused)
669a5db4 53{
0260731f 54 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1529c69a 55 const struct pci_device_id *id = ap->host->private_data;
669a5db4 56 int dma_enabled = 0;
f58229f8 57 struct ata_device *dev;
669a5db4 58
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59 if (id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA) {
60 dma_enabled = 0xff;
61 } else if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr) {
62 /* Bits 5 and 6 indicate if DMA is active on master/slave */
d6f4d5ea 63 dma_enabled = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
1529c69a 64 }
85cd7251 65
1eca4365 66 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
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67 /* We don't really care */
68 dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
69 dev->dma_mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
70 /* We do need the right mode information for DMA or PIO
71 and this comes from the current configuration flags */
72 if (dma_enabled & (1 << (5 + dev->devno))) {
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73 unsigned int xfer_mask = ata_id_xfermask(dev->id);
74 const char *name;
75
76 if (xfer_mask & (ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA))
77 name = ata_mode_string(xfer_mask);
78 else {
79 /* SWDMA perhaps? */
80 name = "DMA";
81 xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(XFER_MW_DMA_0);
82 }
83
84 ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "configured for %s\n",
85 name);
86
87 dev->xfer_mode = ata_xfer_mask2mode(xfer_mask);
88 dev->xfer_shift = ata_xfer_mode2shift(dev->xfer_mode);
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89 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
90 } else {
91 ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "configured for PIO\n");
92 dev->xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
93 dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
94 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
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95 }
96 }
b229a7b0 97 return 0;
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98}
99
100static struct scsi_host_template generic_sht = {
68d1d07b 101 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
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102};
103
104static struct ata_port_operations generic_port_ops = {
029cfd6b 105 .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
eb4a2c7f 106 .cable_detect = ata_cable_unknown,
029cfd6b 107 .set_mode = generic_set_mode,
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108};
109
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110static int all_generic_ide; /* Set to claim all devices */
111
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112/**
113 * is_intel_ider - identify intel IDE-R devices
114 * @dev: PCI device
115 *
116 * Distinguish Intel IDE-R controller devices from other Intel IDE
117 * devices. IDE-R devices have no timing registers and are in
118 * most respects virtual. They should be driven by the ata_generic
119 * driver.
120 *
121 * IDE-R devices have PCI offset 0xF8.L as zero, later Intel ATA has
122 * it non zero. All Intel ATA has 0x40 writable (timing), but it is
123 * not writable on IDE-R devices (this is guaranteed).
124 */
125
126static int is_intel_ider(struct pci_dev *dev)
127{
128 /* For Intel IDE the value at 0xF8 is only zero on IDE-R
129 interfaces */
130 u32 r;
131 u16 t;
132
133 /* Check the manufacturing ID, it will be zero for IDE-R */
134 pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xF8, &r);
135 /* Not IDE-R: punt so that ata_(old)piix gets it */
136 if (r != 0)
137 return 0;
138 /* 0xF8 will also be zero on some early Intel IDE devices
139 but they will have a sane timing register */
140 pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &t);
141 if (t != 0)
142 return 0;
143 /* Finally check if the timing register is writable so that
144 we eliminate any early devices hot-docked in a docking
145 station */
146 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, 1);
147 pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x40, &t);
148 if (t) {
149 pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x40, 0);
150 return 0;
151 }
152 return 1;
153}
154
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155/**
156 * ata_generic_init - attach generic IDE
157 * @dev: PCI device found
158 * @id: match entry
159 *
160 * Called each time a matching IDE interface is found. We check if the
85cd7251 161 * interface is one we wish to claim and if so we perform any chip
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162 * specific hacks then let the ATA layer do the heavy lifting.
163 */
85cd7251 164
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165static int ata_generic_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
166{
167 u16 command;
1626aeb8 168 static const struct ata_port_info info = {
1d2808fd 169 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
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170 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
171 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
bf6263a8 172 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
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173 .port_ops = &generic_port_ops
174 };
1626aeb8 175 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, NULL };
85cd7251 176
669a5db4 177 /* Don't use the generic entry unless instructed to do so */
1529c69a 178 if ((id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH) && all_generic_ide == 0)
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179 return -ENODEV;
180
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181 if (id->driver_data & ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER)
182 if (!is_intel_ider(dev))
183 return -ENODEV;
184
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185 /* Devices that need care */
186 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC &&
187 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886A &&
188 (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1)))
189 return -ENODEV;
190
191 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI &&
192 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C558 &&
193 (!(PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) & 1)))
194 return -ENODEV;
195
196 /* Don't re-enable devices in generic mode or we will break some
197 motherboards with disabled and unused IDE controllers */
198 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
199 if (!(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO))
200 return -ENODEV;
85cd7251 201
669a5db4 202 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL)
9363c382 203 ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(dev);
669a5db4 204
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205 if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
206 int rc = pcim_enable_device(dev);
207 if (rc < 0)
208 return rc;
209 pcim_pin_device(dev);
210 }
1529c69a 211 return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(dev, ppi, &generic_sht, (void *)id, 0);
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212}
213
214static struct pci_device_id ata_generic[] = {
215 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCTECH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PCTECH_SAMURAI_IDE), },
216 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HOLTEK, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HOLTEK_6565), },
85cd7251 217 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8673F), },
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218 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886A), },
219 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF), },
220 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HINT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_HINT_VXPROII_IDE), },
221 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C561), },
222 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C558), },
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223 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CENATEK,PCI_DEVICE_ID_CENATEK_IDE),
224 .driver_data = ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA },
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225 /*
226 * For some reason, MCP89 on MacBook 7,1 doesn't work with
227 * ahci, use ata_generic instead.
228 */
229 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP89_SATA,
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230 PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, 0xcb89,
231 .driver_data = ATA_GEN_FORCE_DMA },
8e182a90 232#if !defined(CONFIG_PATA_TOSHIBA) && !defined(CONFIG_PATA_TOSHIBA_MODULE)
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233 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_1), },
234 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_2), },
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235 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_3), },
236 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_PICCOLO_5), },
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237#endif
238 /* Intel, IDE class device */
239 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
240 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE << 8, 0xFFFFFF00UL,
241 .driver_data = ATA_GEN_INTEL_IDER },
669a5db4 242 /* Must come last. If you add entries adjust this table appropriately */
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243 { PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE << 8, 0xFFFFFF00UL),
244 .driver_data = ATA_GEN_CLASS_MATCH },
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245 { 0, },
246};
247
248static struct pci_driver ata_generic_pci_driver = {
249 .name = DRV_NAME,
250 .id_table = ata_generic,
251 .probe = ata_generic_init_one,
30ced0f0 252 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
438ac6d5 253#ifdef CONFIG_PM
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254 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
255 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
438ac6d5 256#endif
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257};
258
259static int __init ata_generic_init(void)
260{
3f03c671 261 return pci_register_driver(&ata_generic_pci_driver);
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262}
263
264
265static void __exit ata_generic_exit(void)
266{
267 pci_unregister_driver(&ata_generic_pci_driver);
268}
269
270
271MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
272MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for generic ATA");
273MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
274MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ata_generic);
275MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
276
277module_init(ata_generic_init);
278module_exit(ata_generic_exit);
279
280module_param(all_generic_ide, int, 0);