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1/* Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Jeff Dike <jdike@{linux.intel,addtoit}.com> */
2
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3/* Much of this ripped from drivers/char/hw_random.c, see there for other
4 * copyright.
5 *
6 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
7 * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
8 */
8192ab42 9#include <linux/sched.h>
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10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/fs.h>
5d33e4d7 12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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13#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
14#include <linux/delay.h>
15#include <asm/uaccess.h>
5d33e4d7 16#include "irq_kern.h"
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17#include "os.h"
18
19/*
20 * core module and version information
21 */
22#define RNG_VERSION "1.0.0"
5d33e4d7 23#define RNG_MODULE_NAME "hw_random"
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24
25#define RNG_MISCDEV_MINOR 183 /* official */
26
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27/* Changed at init time, in the non-modular case, and at module load
28 * time, in the module case. Presumably, the module subsystem
29 * protects against a module being loaded twice at the same time.
30 */
1da177e4 31static int random_fd = -1;
5d33e4d7 32static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(host_read_wait);
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33
34static int rng_dev_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
35{
36 /* enforce read-only access to this chrdev */
37 if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == 0)
38 return -EINVAL;
3d88958e 39 if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) != 0)
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40 return -EINVAL;
41
42 return 0;
43}
44
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45static atomic_t host_sleep_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
46
1da177e4 47static ssize_t rng_dev_read (struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size,
3d88958e 48 loff_t *offp)
1da177e4 49{
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50 u32 data;
51 int n, ret = 0, have_data;
52
53 while (size) {
54 n = os_read_file(random_fd, &data, sizeof(data));
55 if (n > 0) {
56 have_data = n;
57 while (have_data && size) {
58 if (put_user((u8) data, buf++)) {
59 ret = ret ? : -EFAULT;
60 break;
61 }
62 size--;
63 ret++;
64 have_data--;
65 data >>= 8;
66 }
67 }
68 else if (n == -EAGAIN) {
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69 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
70
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71 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
72 return ret ? : -EAGAIN;
1da177e4 73
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74 atomic_inc(&host_sleep_count);
75 reactivate_fd(random_fd, RANDOM_IRQ);
76 add_sigio_fd(random_fd);
77
78 add_wait_queue(&host_read_wait, &wait);
79 set_task_state(current, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
80
81 schedule();
82 set_task_state(current, TASK_RUNNING);
83 remove_wait_queue(&host_read_wait, &wait);
84
85 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&host_sleep_count)) {
86 ignore_sigio_fd(random_fd);
87 deactivate_fd(random_fd, RANDOM_IRQ);
88 }
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89 }
90 else
91 return n;
92
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93 if (signal_pending (current))
94 return ret ? : -ERESTARTSYS;
95 }
96 return ret;
97}
98
5e7672ec 99static const struct file_operations rng_chrdev_ops = {
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100 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
101 .open = rng_dev_open,
102 .read = rng_dev_read,
6038f373 103 .llseek = noop_llseek,
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104};
105
99b0278f 106/* rng_init shouldn't be called more than once at boot time */
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107static struct miscdevice rng_miscdev = {
108 RNG_MISCDEV_MINOR,
109 RNG_MODULE_NAME,
110 &rng_chrdev_ops,
111};
112
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113static irqreturn_t random_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
114{
115 wake_up(&host_read_wait);
116
117 return IRQ_HANDLED;
118}
119
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120/*
121 * rng_init - initialize RNG module
122 */
123static int __init rng_init (void)
124{
125 int err;
126
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127 err = os_open_file("/dev/random", of_read(OPENFLAGS()), 0);
128 if (err < 0)
129 goto out;
1da177e4 130
3d88958e 131 random_fd = err;
1da177e4 132
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133 err = um_request_irq(RANDOM_IRQ, random_fd, IRQ_READ, random_interrupt,
134 IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM, "random",
135 NULL);
3d88958e 136 if (err)
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137 goto err_out_cleanup_hw;
138
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139 sigio_broken(random_fd, 1);
140
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141 err = misc_register (&rng_miscdev);
142 if (err) {
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143 printk (KERN_ERR RNG_MODULE_NAME ": misc device register "
144 "failed\n");
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145 goto err_out_cleanup_hw;
146 }
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147out:
148 return err;
1da177e4 149
3d88958e 150err_out_cleanup_hw:
5d33e4d7 151 os_close_file(random_fd);
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152 random_fd = -1;
153 goto out;
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154}
155
156/*
157 * rng_cleanup - shutdown RNG module
158 */
159static void __exit rng_cleanup (void)
160{
5d33e4d7 161 os_close_file(random_fd);
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162 misc_deregister (&rng_miscdev);
163}
164
165module_init (rng_init);
166module_exit (rng_cleanup);
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167
168MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UML Host Random Number Generator (RNG) driver");
169MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");