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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * arch/ppc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Kernel execution entry point code. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org> | |
7 | * Initial PowerPC version. | |
8 | * Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu> | |
9 | * Rewritten for PReP | |
10 | * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au> | |
11 | * Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite. | |
12 | * Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net> | |
13 | * PowerPC 8xx modifications. | |
14 | * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc. | |
15 | * PowerPC 403GCX modifications. | |
16 | * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu> | |
17 | * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications. | |
18 | * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc. | |
19 | * PPC405 modifications | |
20 | * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications. | |
21 | * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc. | |
22 | * frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com | |
23 | * debbie_chu@mvista.com | |
24 | * Copyright 2002-2004 MontaVista Software, Inc. | |
25 | * PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> | |
26 | * Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc | |
27 | * PowerPC e500 modifications, Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com> | |
28 | * | |
29 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
30 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
31 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | |
32 | * option) any later version. | |
33 | */ | |
34 | ||
35 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/threads.h> | |
37 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
38 | #include <asm/page.h> | |
39 | #include <asm/mmu.h> | |
40 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
41 | #include <asm/cputable.h> | |
42 | #include <asm/thread_info.h> | |
43 | #include <asm/ppc_asm.h> | |
44 | #include <asm/offsets.h> | |
45 | #include "head_booke.h" | |
46 | ||
47 | /* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code | |
48 | * execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet | |
49 | * optional, information: | |
50 | * | |
51 | * r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.) | |
52 | * r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk | |
53 | * r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk | |
54 | * r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128") | |
55 | * r7 - End of kernel command line string | |
56 | * | |
57 | */ | |
58 | .text | |
59 | _GLOBAL(_stext) | |
60 | _GLOBAL(_start) | |
61 | /* | |
62 | * Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address | |
63 | * of abatron_pteptrs | |
64 | */ | |
65 | nop | |
66 | /* | |
67 | * Save parameters we are passed | |
68 | */ | |
69 | mr r31,r3 | |
70 | mr r30,r4 | |
71 | mr r29,r5 | |
72 | mr r28,r6 | |
73 | mr r27,r7 | |
74 | li r24,0 /* CPU number */ | |
75 | ||
76 | /* We try to not make any assumptions about how the boot loader | |
77 | * setup or used the TLBs. We invalidate all mappings from the | |
78 | * boot loader and load a single entry in TLB1[0] to map the | |
79 | * first 16M of kernel memory. Any boot info passed from the | |
80 | * bootloader needs to live in this first 16M. | |
81 | * | |
82 | * Requirement on bootloader: | |
83 | * - The page we're executing in needs to reside in TLB1 and | |
84 | * have IPROT=1. If not an invalidate broadcast could | |
85 | * evict the entry we're currently executing in. | |
86 | * | |
87 | * r3 = Index of TLB1 were executing in | |
88 | * r4 = Current MSR[IS] | |
89 | * r5 = Index of TLB1 temp mapping | |
90 | * | |
91 | * Later in mapin_ram we will correctly map lowmem, and resize TLB1[0] | |
92 | * if needed | |
93 | */ | |
94 | ||
95 | /* 1. Find the index of the entry we're executing in */ | |
96 | bl invstr /* Find our address */ | |
97 | invstr: mflr r6 /* Make it accessible */ | |
98 | mfmsr r7 | |
99 | rlwinm r4,r7,27,31,31 /* extract MSR[IS] */ | |
100 | mfspr r7, SPRN_PID0 | |
101 | slwi r7,r7,16 | |
102 | or r7,r7,r4 | |
103 | mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7 | |
104 | tlbsx 0,r6 /* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID0 */ | |
105 | mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 | |
106 | andis. r7,r7,MAS1_VALID@h | |
107 | bne match_TLB | |
108 | mfspr r7,SPRN_PID1 | |
109 | slwi r7,r7,16 | |
110 | or r7,r7,r4 | |
111 | mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7 | |
112 | tlbsx 0,r6 /* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID1 */ | |
113 | mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 | |
114 | andis. r7,r7,MAS1_VALID@h | |
115 | bne match_TLB | |
116 | mfspr r7, SPRN_PID2 | |
117 | slwi r7,r7,16 | |
118 | or r7,r7,r4 | |
119 | mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7 | |
120 | tlbsx 0,r6 /* Fall through, we had to match */ | |
121 | match_TLB: | |
122 | mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS0 | |
123 | rlwinm r3,r7,16,20,31 /* Extract MAS0(Entry) */ | |
124 | ||
125 | mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 /* Insure IPROT set */ | |
126 | oris r7,r7,MAS1_IPROT@h | |
127 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r7 | |
128 | tlbwe | |
129 | ||
130 | /* 2. Invalidate all entries except the entry we're executing in */ | |
131 | mfspr r9,SPRN_TLB1CFG | |
132 | andi. r9,r9,0xfff | |
133 | li r6,0 /* Set Entry counter to 0 */ | |
134 | 1: lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */ | |
135 | rlwimi r7,r6,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r6) */ | |
136 | mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7 | |
137 | tlbre | |
138 | mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 | |
139 | rlwinm r7,r7,0,2,31 /* Clear MAS1 Valid and IPROT */ | |
140 | cmpw r3,r6 | |
141 | beq skpinv /* Dont update the current execution TLB */ | |
142 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r7 | |
143 | tlbwe | |
144 | isync | |
145 | skpinv: addi r6,r6,1 /* Increment */ | |
146 | cmpw r6,r9 /* Are we done? */ | |
147 | bne 1b /* If not, repeat */ | |
148 | ||
149 | /* Invalidate TLB0 */ | |
150 | li r6,0x04 | |
151 | tlbivax 0,r6 | |
152 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
153 | tlbsync | |
154 | #endif | |
155 | /* Invalidate TLB1 */ | |
156 | li r6,0x0c | |
157 | tlbivax 0,r6 | |
158 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
159 | tlbsync | |
160 | #endif | |
161 | msync | |
162 | ||
163 | /* 3. Setup a temp mapping and jump to it */ | |
164 | andi. r5, r3, 0x1 /* Find an entry not used and is non-zero */ | |
165 | addi r5, r5, 0x1 | |
166 | lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */ | |
167 | rlwimi r7,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */ | |
168 | mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7 | |
169 | tlbre | |
170 | ||
171 | /* Just modify the entry ID and EPN for the temp mapping */ | |
172 | lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */ | |
173 | rlwimi r7,r5,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r5) */ | |
174 | mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7 | |
175 | xori r6,r4,1 /* Setup TMP mapping in the other Address space */ | |
176 | slwi r6,r6,12 | |
177 | oris r6,r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h | |
178 | ori r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K))@l | |
179 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6 | |
180 | mfspr r6,SPRN_MAS2 | |
181 | li r7,0 /* temp EPN = 0 */ | |
182 | rlwimi r7,r6,0,20,31 | |
183 | mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r7 | |
184 | tlbwe | |
185 | ||
186 | xori r6,r4,1 | |
187 | slwi r6,r6,5 /* setup new context with other address space */ | |
188 | bl 1f /* Find our address */ | |
189 | 1: mflr r9 | |
190 | rlwimi r7,r9,0,20,31 | |
191 | addi r7,r7,24 | |
192 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r7 | |
193 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r6 | |
194 | rfi | |
195 | ||
196 | /* 4. Clear out PIDs & Search info */ | |
197 | li r6,0 | |
198 | mtspr SPRN_PID0,r6 | |
199 | mtspr SPRN_PID1,r6 | |
200 | mtspr SPRN_PID2,r6 | |
201 | mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r6 | |
202 | ||
203 | /* 5. Invalidate mapping we started in */ | |
204 | lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */ | |
205 | rlwimi r7,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */ | |
206 | mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7 | |
207 | tlbre | |
208 | li r6,0 | |
209 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6 | |
210 | tlbwe | |
211 | /* Invalidate TLB1 */ | |
212 | li r9,0x0c | |
213 | tlbivax 0,r9 | |
214 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
215 | tlbsync | |
216 | #endif | |
217 | msync | |
218 | ||
219 | /* 6. Setup KERNELBASE mapping in TLB1[0] */ | |
220 | lis r6,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = TLB1(1), ESEL = 0 */ | |
221 | mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r6 | |
222 | lis r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h | |
223 | ori r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOKE_PAGESZ_16M))@l | |
224 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6 | |
225 | li r7,0 | |
226 | lis r6,KERNELBASE@h | |
227 | ori r6,r6,KERNELBASE@l | |
228 | rlwimi r6,r7,0,20,31 | |
229 | mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r6 | |
230 | li r7,(MAS3_SX|MAS3_SW|MAS3_SR) | |
231 | mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r7 | |
232 | tlbwe | |
233 | ||
234 | /* 7. Jump to KERNELBASE mapping */ | |
235 | li r7,0 | |
236 | bl 1f /* Find our address */ | |
237 | 1: mflr r9 | |
238 | rlwimi r6,r9,0,20,31 | |
239 | addi r6,r6,24 | |
240 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r6 | |
241 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r7 | |
242 | rfi /* start execution out of TLB1[0] entry */ | |
243 | ||
244 | /* 8. Clear out the temp mapping */ | |
245 | lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */ | |
246 | rlwimi r7,r5,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r5) */ | |
247 | mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7 | |
248 | tlbre | |
249 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r8 | |
250 | tlbwe | |
251 | /* Invalidate TLB1 */ | |
252 | li r9,0x0c | |
253 | tlbivax 0,r9 | |
254 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
255 | tlbsync | |
256 | #endif | |
257 | msync | |
258 | ||
259 | /* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */ | |
260 | SET_IVOR(0, CriticalInput); | |
261 | SET_IVOR(1, MachineCheck); | |
262 | SET_IVOR(2, DataStorage); | |
263 | SET_IVOR(3, InstructionStorage); | |
264 | SET_IVOR(4, ExternalInput); | |
265 | SET_IVOR(5, Alignment); | |
266 | SET_IVOR(6, Program); | |
267 | SET_IVOR(7, FloatingPointUnavailable); | |
268 | SET_IVOR(8, SystemCall); | |
269 | SET_IVOR(9, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable); | |
270 | SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer); | |
271 | SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer); | |
272 | SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer); | |
273 | SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError); | |
274 | SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError); | |
275 | SET_IVOR(15, Debug); | |
276 | SET_IVOR(32, SPEUnavailable); | |
277 | SET_IVOR(33, SPEFloatingPointData); | |
278 | SET_IVOR(34, SPEFloatingPointRound); | |
279 | SET_IVOR(35, PerformanceMonitor); | |
280 | ||
281 | /* Establish the interrupt vector base */ | |
282 | lis r4,interrupt_base@h /* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */ | |
283 | mtspr SPRN_IVPR,r4 | |
284 | ||
285 | /* Setup the defaults for TLB entries */ | |
286 | li r2,(MAS4_TSIZED(BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K))@l | |
287 | mtspr SPRN_MAS4, r2 | |
288 | ||
289 | #if 0 | |
290 | /* Enable DOZE */ | |
291 | mfspr r2,SPRN_HID0 | |
292 | oris r2,r2,HID0_DOZE@h | |
293 | mtspr SPRN_HID0, r2 | |
294 | #endif | |
295 | ||
296 | /* | |
297 | * This is where the main kernel code starts. | |
298 | */ | |
299 | ||
300 | /* ptr to current */ | |
301 | lis r2,init_task@h | |
302 | ori r2,r2,init_task@l | |
303 | ||
304 | /* ptr to current thread */ | |
305 | addi r4,r2,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */ | |
306 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4 | |
307 | ||
308 | /* stack */ | |
309 | lis r1,init_thread_union@h | |
310 | ori r1,r1,init_thread_union@l | |
311 | li r0,0 | |
312 | stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1) | |
313 | ||
314 | bl early_init | |
315 | ||
316 | mfspr r3,SPRN_TLB1CFG | |
317 | andi. r3,r3,0xfff | |
318 | lis r4,num_tlbcam_entries@ha | |
319 | stw r3,num_tlbcam_entries@l(r4) | |
320 | /* | |
321 | * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU. | |
322 | */ | |
323 | mr r3,r31 | |
324 | mr r4,r30 | |
325 | mr r5,r29 | |
326 | mr r6,r28 | |
327 | mr r7,r27 | |
328 | bl machine_init | |
329 | bl MMU_init | |
330 | ||
331 | /* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */ | |
332 | lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h | |
333 | ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l | |
334 | lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h | |
335 | ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l | |
336 | lis r4, KERNELBASE@h | |
337 | ori r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l | |
338 | stw r5, 0(r4) /* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */ | |
339 | stw r6, 0(r5) | |
340 | ||
341 | /* Let's move on */ | |
342 | lis r4,start_kernel@h | |
343 | ori r4,r4,start_kernel@l | |
344 | lis r3,MSR_KERNEL@h | |
345 | ori r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l | |
346 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4 | |
347 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3 | |
348 | rfi /* change context and jump to start_kernel */ | |
349 | ||
f50b153b KG |
350 | /* Macros to hide the PTE size differences |
351 | * | |
352 | * FIND_PTE -- walks the page tables given EA & pgdir pointer | |
353 | * r10 -- EA of fault | |
354 | * r11 -- PGDIR pointer | |
355 | * r12 -- free | |
356 | * label 2: is the bailout case | |
357 | * | |
358 | * if we find the pte (fall through): | |
359 | * r11 is low pte word | |
360 | * r12 is pointer to the pte | |
361 | */ | |
362 | #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT | |
363 | #define PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET 4 | |
364 | #define FIND_PTE \ | |
365 | rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29; /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */ \ | |
366 | lwzx r11, r12, r11; /* Get pgd/pmd entry */ \ | |
367 | rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20; /* Extract pt base address */ \ | |
368 | beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \ | |
369 | rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28; /* Compute pte address */ \ | |
370 | lwz r11, 4(r12); /* Get pte entry */ | |
371 | #else | |
372 | #define PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET 0 | |
373 | #define FIND_PTE \ | |
374 | rlwimi r11, r10, 12, 20, 29; /* Create L1 (pgdir/pmd) address */ \ | |
375 | lwz r11, 0(r11); /* Get L1 entry */ \ | |
376 | rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 19; /* Extract L2 (pte) base address */ \ | |
377 | beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \ | |
378 | rlwimi r12, r10, 22, 20, 29; /* Compute PTE address */ \ | |
379 | lwz r11, 0(r12); /* Get Linux PTE */ | |
380 | #endif | |
381 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
382 | /* |
383 | * Interrupt vector entry code | |
384 | * | |
385 | * The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle | |
386 | * interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In | |
387 | * this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address | |
388 | * space. | |
389 | * | |
390 | * Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the | |
391 | * interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base. | |
392 | * The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels | |
393 | * for each interrupt vector entry. | |
394 | * | |
395 | * Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary. | |
396 | * We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure. | |
397 | */ | |
398 | ||
399 | interrupt_base: | |
400 | /* Critical Input Interrupt */ | |
401 | CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CriticalInput, UnknownException) | |
402 | ||
403 | /* Machine Check Interrupt */ | |
404 | MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, MachineCheckException) | |
405 | ||
406 | /* Data Storage Interrupt */ | |
407 | START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage) | |
408 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */ | |
409 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11 | |
410 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12 | |
411 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13 | |
412 | mfcr r11 | |
413 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11 | |
414 | ||
415 | /* | |
416 | * Check if it was a store fault, if not then bail | |
417 | * because a user tried to access a kernel or | |
418 | * read-protected page. Otherwise, get the | |
419 | * offending address and handle it. | |
420 | */ | |
421 | mfspr r10, SPRN_ESR | |
422 | andis. r10, r10, ESR_ST@h | |
423 | beq 2f | |
424 | ||
425 | mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */ | |
426 | ||
427 | /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the | |
428 | * kernel page tables. | |
429 | */ | |
430 | lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h | |
431 | ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l | |
432 | cmplw 0, r10, r11 | |
433 | bge 2f | |
434 | ||
435 | /* Get the PGD for the current thread */ | |
436 | 3: | |
437 | mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3 | |
438 | lwz r11,PGDIR(r11) | |
439 | 4: | |
f50b153b | 440 | FIND_PTE |
1da177e4 LT |
441 | |
442 | /* Are _PAGE_USER & _PAGE_RW set & _PAGE_HWWRITE not? */ | |
443 | andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_HWWRITE | |
444 | cmpwi 0, r13, _PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER | |
445 | bne 2f /* Bail if not */ | |
446 | ||
447 | /* Update 'changed'. */ | |
448 | ori r11, r11, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HWWRITE | |
f50b153b | 449 | stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12) /* Update Linux page table */ |
1da177e4 LT |
450 | |
451 | /* MAS2 not updated as the entry does exist in the tlb, this | |
452 | fault taken to detect state transition (eg: COW -> DIRTY) | |
453 | */ | |
f50b153b | 454 | andi. r11, r11, _PAGE_HWEXEC |
1da177e4 LT |
455 | rlwimi r11, r11, 31, 27, 27 /* SX <- _PAGE_HWEXEC */ |
456 | ori r11, r11, (MAS3_UW|MAS3_SW|MAS3_UR|MAS3_SR)@l /* set static perms */ | |
457 | ||
458 | /* update search PID in MAS6, AS = 0 */ | |
459 | mfspr r12, SPRN_PID0 | |
460 | slwi r12, r12, 16 | |
461 | mtspr SPRN_MAS6, r12 | |
462 | ||
463 | /* find the TLB index that caused the fault. It has to be here. */ | |
464 | tlbsx 0, r10 | |
465 | ||
f50b153b KG |
466 | /* only update the perm bits, assume the RPN is fine */ |
467 | mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS3 | |
468 | rlwimi r12, r11, 0, 20, 31 | |
469 | mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r12 | |
1da177e4 LT |
470 | tlbwe |
471 | ||
472 | /* Done...restore registers and get out of here. */ | |
473 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R | |
474 | mtcr r11 | |
475 | mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R | |
476 | mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R | |
477 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1 | |
478 | mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0 | |
479 | rfi /* Force context change */ | |
480 | ||
481 | 2: | |
482 | /* | |
483 | * The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions | |
484 | * and call the heavyweights to help us out. | |
485 | */ | |
486 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R | |
487 | mtcr r11 | |
488 | mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R | |
489 | mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R | |
490 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1 | |
491 | mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0 | |
492 | b data_access | |
493 | ||
494 | /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */ | |
495 | INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION | |
496 | ||
497 | /* External Input Interrupt */ | |
498 | EXCEPTION(0x0500, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE) | |
499 | ||
500 | /* Alignment Interrupt */ | |
501 | ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION | |
502 | ||
503 | /* Program Interrupt */ | |
504 | PROGRAM_EXCEPTION | |
505 | ||
506 | /* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */ | |
507 | EXCEPTION(0x0800, FloatingPointUnavailable, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
508 | ||
509 | /* System Call Interrupt */ | |
510 | START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall) | |
511 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
512 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall) | |
513 | ||
514 | /* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */ | |
515 | EXCEPTION(0x2900, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
516 | ||
517 | /* Decrementer Interrupt */ | |
518 | DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION | |
519 | ||
520 | /* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */ | |
521 | /* TODO: Add FIT support */ | |
522 | EXCEPTION(0x3100, FixedIntervalTimer, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
523 | ||
524 | /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */ | |
525 | /* TODO: Add watchdog support */ | |
526 | CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WatchdogTimer, UnknownException) | |
527 | ||
528 | /* Data TLB Error Interrupt */ | |
529 | START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError) | |
530 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */ | |
531 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11 | |
532 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12 | |
533 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13 | |
534 | mfcr r11 | |
535 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11 | |
536 | mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */ | |
537 | ||
538 | /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the | |
539 | * kernel page tables. | |
540 | */ | |
541 | lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h | |
542 | ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l | |
543 | cmplw 5, r10, r11 | |
544 | blt 5, 3f | |
545 | lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h | |
546 | ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l | |
547 | ||
548 | mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS1 /* Set TID to 0 */ | |
549 | rlwinm r12,r12,0,16,1 | |
550 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r12 | |
551 | ||
552 | b 4f | |
553 | ||
554 | /* Get the PGD for the current thread */ | |
555 | 3: | |
556 | mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3 | |
557 | lwz r11,PGDIR(r11) | |
558 | ||
559 | 4: | |
f50b153b KG |
560 | FIND_PTE |
561 | andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */ | |
562 | beq 2f /* Bail if not present */ | |
1da177e4 | 563 | |
f50b153b KG |
564 | #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT |
565 | lwz r13, 0(r12) | |
566 | #endif | |
1da177e4 | 567 | ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED |
f50b153b | 568 | stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12) |
1da177e4 LT |
569 | |
570 | /* Jump to common tlb load */ | |
571 | b finish_tlb_load | |
572 | 2: | |
573 | /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions | |
574 | * and call the heavyweights to help us out. | |
575 | */ | |
576 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R | |
577 | mtcr r11 | |
578 | mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R | |
579 | mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R | |
580 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1 | |
581 | mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0 | |
582 | b data_access | |
583 | ||
584 | /* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */ | |
585 | /* | |
586 | * Nearly the same as above, except we get our | |
587 | * information from different registers and bailout | |
588 | * to a different point. | |
589 | */ | |
590 | START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError) | |
591 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */ | |
592 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11 | |
593 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12 | |
594 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13 | |
595 | mfcr r11 | |
596 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11 | |
597 | mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get faulting address */ | |
598 | ||
599 | /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the | |
600 | * kernel page tables. | |
601 | */ | |
602 | lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h | |
603 | ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l | |
604 | cmplw 5, r10, r11 | |
605 | blt 5, 3f | |
606 | lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h | |
607 | ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l | |
608 | ||
609 | mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS1 /* Set TID to 0 */ | |
610 | rlwinm r12,r12,0,16,1 | |
611 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r12 | |
612 | ||
613 | b 4f | |
614 | ||
615 | /* Get the PGD for the current thread */ | |
616 | 3: | |
617 | mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3 | |
618 | lwz r11,PGDIR(r11) | |
619 | ||
620 | 4: | |
f50b153b KG |
621 | FIND_PTE |
622 | andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */ | |
623 | beq 2f /* Bail if not present */ | |
1da177e4 | 624 | |
f50b153b KG |
625 | #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT |
626 | lwz r13, 0(r12) | |
627 | #endif | |
1da177e4 | 628 | ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED |
f50b153b | 629 | stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12) |
1da177e4 LT |
630 | |
631 | /* Jump to common TLB load point */ | |
632 | b finish_tlb_load | |
633 | ||
634 | 2: | |
635 | /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions | |
636 | * and call the heavyweights to help us out. | |
637 | */ | |
638 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R | |
639 | mtcr r11 | |
640 | mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R | |
641 | mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R | |
642 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1 | |
643 | mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0 | |
644 | b InstructionStorage | |
645 | ||
646 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPE | |
647 | /* SPE Unavailable */ | |
648 | START_EXCEPTION(SPEUnavailable) | |
649 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
650 | bne load_up_spe | |
651 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD | |
652 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x2010, KernelSPE) | |
653 | #else | |
654 | EXCEPTION(0x2020, SPEUnavailable, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
655 | #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */ | |
656 | ||
657 | /* SPE Floating Point Data */ | |
658 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPE | |
659 | EXCEPTION(0x2030, SPEFloatingPointData, SPEFloatingPointException, EXC_XFER_EE); | |
660 | #else | |
661 | EXCEPTION(0x2040, SPEFloatingPointData, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
662 | #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */ | |
663 | ||
664 | /* SPE Floating Point Round */ | |
665 | EXCEPTION(0x2050, SPEFloatingPointRound, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
666 | ||
667 | /* Performance Monitor */ | |
668 | EXCEPTION(0x2060, PerformanceMonitor, PerformanceMonitorException, EXC_XFER_STD) | |
669 | ||
670 | ||
671 | /* Debug Interrupt */ | |
672 | DEBUG_EXCEPTION | |
673 | ||
674 | /* | |
675 | * Local functions | |
676 | */ | |
677 | /* | |
678 | * Data TLB exceptions will bail out to this point | |
679 | * if they can't resolve the lightweight TLB fault. | |
680 | */ | |
681 | data_access: | |
682 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
683 | mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR /* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */ | |
684 | stw r5,_ESR(r11) | |
685 | mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR /* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */ | |
686 | andis. r10,r5,(ESR_ILK|ESR_DLK)@h | |
687 | bne 1f | |
688 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault) | |
689 | 1: | |
690 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD | |
691 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, CacheLockingException) | |
692 | ||
693 | /* | |
694 | ||
695 | * Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this | |
696 | * point to load the TLB. | |
697 | * r10 - EA of fault | |
698 | * r11 - TLB (info from Linux PTE) | |
699 | * r12, r13 - available to use | |
700 | * CR5 - results of addr < TASK_SIZE | |
701 | * MAS0, MAS1 - loaded with proper value when we get here | |
702 | * MAS2, MAS3 - will need additional info from Linux PTE | |
703 | * Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI. | |
704 | */ | |
705 | finish_tlb_load: | |
706 | /* | |
707 | * We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to | |
708 | * properly set this at the page level (Linux problem). | |
709 | * Many of these bits are software only. Bits we don't set | |
710 | * here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value. | |
711 | */ | |
712 | ||
713 | mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS2 | |
f50b153b KG |
714 | #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT |
715 | rlwimi r12, r11, 26, 24, 31 /* extract ...WIMGE from pte */ | |
716 | #else | |
1da177e4 | 717 | rlwimi r12, r11, 26, 27, 31 /* extract WIMGE from pte */ |
f50b153b | 718 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
719 | mtspr SPRN_MAS2, r12 |
720 | ||
721 | bge 5, 1f | |
722 | ||
f50b153b KG |
723 | /* is user addr */ |
724 | andi. r12, r11, (_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_HWWRITE | _PAGE_HWEXEC) | |
725 | andi. r10, r11, _PAGE_USER /* Test for _PAGE_USER */ | |
726 | srwi r10, r12, 1 | |
1da177e4 | 727 | or r12, r12, r10 /* Copy user perms into supervisor */ |
f50b153b | 728 | iseleq r12, 0, r12 |
1da177e4 LT |
729 | b 2f |
730 | ||
f50b153b | 731 | /* is kernel addr */ |
1da177e4 LT |
732 | 1: rlwinm r12, r11, 31, 29, 29 /* Extract _PAGE_HWWRITE into SW */ |
733 | ori r12, r12, (MAS3_SX | MAS3_SR) | |
734 | ||
f50b153b KG |
735 | #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT |
736 | 2: rlwimi r12, r13, 24, 0, 7 /* grab RPN[32:39] */ | |
737 | rlwimi r12, r11, 24, 8, 19 /* grab RPN[40:51] */ | |
738 | mtspr SPRN_MAS3, r12 | |
739 | BEGIN_FTR_SECTION | |
740 | srwi r10, r13, 8 /* grab RPN[8:31] */ | |
741 | mtspr SPRN_MAS7, r10 | |
742 | END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_BIG_PHYS) | |
743 | #else | |
1da177e4 LT |
744 | 2: rlwimi r11, r12, 0, 20, 31 /* Extract RPN from PTE and merge with perms */ |
745 | mtspr SPRN_MAS3, r11 | |
f50b153b | 746 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
747 | tlbwe |
748 | ||
749 | /* Done...restore registers and get out of here. */ | |
750 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R | |
751 | mtcr r11 | |
752 | mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R | |
753 | mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R | |
754 | mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1 | |
755 | mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0 | |
756 | rfi /* Force context change */ | |
757 | ||
758 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPE | |
759 | /* Note that the SPE support is closely modeled after the AltiVec | |
760 | * support. Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the | |
761 | * other! */ | |
762 | load_up_spe: | |
763 | /* | |
764 | * Disable SPE for the task which had SPE previously, | |
765 | * and save its SPE registers in its thread_struct. | |
766 | * Enables SPE for use in the kernel on return. | |
767 | * On SMP we know the SPE units are free, since we give it up every | |
768 | * switch. -- Kumar | |
769 | */ | |
770 | mfmsr r5 | |
771 | oris r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h | |
772 | mtmsr r5 /* enable use of SPE now */ | |
773 | isync | |
774 | /* | |
775 | * For SMP, we don't do lazy SPE switching because it just gets too | |
776 | * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU | |
777 | * to another. Instead we call giveup_spe in switch_to. | |
778 | */ | |
779 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP | |
780 | lis r3,last_task_used_spe@ha | |
781 | lwz r4,last_task_used_spe@l(r3) | |
782 | cmpi 0,r4,0 | |
783 | beq 1f | |
784 | addi r4,r4,THREAD /* want THREAD of last_task_used_spe */ | |
785 | SAVE_32EVR(0,r10,r4) | |
786 | evxor evr10, evr10, evr10 /* clear out evr10 */ | |
787 | evmwumiaa evr10, evr10, evr10 /* evr10 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */ | |
788 | li r5,THREAD_ACC | |
789 | evstddx evr10, r4, r5 /* save off accumulator */ | |
790 | lwz r5,PT_REGS(r4) | |
791 | lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5) | |
792 | lis r10,MSR_SPE@h | |
793 | andc r4,r4,r10 /* disable SPE for previous task */ | |
794 | stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5) | |
795 | 1: | |
796 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
797 | /* enable use of SPE after return */ | |
798 | oris r9,r9,MSR_SPE@h | |
799 | mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG3 /* current task's THREAD (phys) */ | |
800 | li r4,1 | |
801 | li r10,THREAD_ACC | |
802 | stw r4,THREAD_USED_SPE(r5) | |
803 | evlddx evr4,r10,r5 | |
804 | evmra evr4,evr4 | |
805 | REST_32EVR(0,r10,r5) | |
806 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP | |
807 | subi r4,r5,THREAD | |
808 | stw r4,last_task_used_spe@l(r3) | |
809 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
810 | /* restore registers and return */ | |
811 | 2: REST_4GPRS(3, r11) | |
812 | lwz r10,_CCR(r11) | |
813 | REST_GPR(1, r11) | |
814 | mtcr r10 | |
815 | lwz r10,_LINK(r11) | |
816 | mtlr r10 | |
817 | REST_GPR(10, r11) | |
818 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r9 | |
819 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12 | |
820 | REST_GPR(9, r11) | |
821 | REST_GPR(12, r11) | |
822 | lwz r11,GPR11(r11) | |
823 | SYNC | |
824 | rfi | |
825 | ||
826 | /* | |
827 | * SPE unavailable trap from kernel - print a message, but let | |
828 | * the task use SPE in the kernel until it returns to user mode. | |
829 | */ | |
830 | KernelSPE: | |
831 | lwz r3,_MSR(r1) | |
832 | oris r3,r3,MSR_SPE@h | |
833 | stw r3,_MSR(r1) /* enable use of SPE after return */ | |
834 | lis r3,87f@h | |
835 | ori r3,r3,87f@l | |
836 | mr r4,r2 /* current */ | |
837 | lwz r5,_NIP(r1) | |
838 | bl printk | |
839 | b ret_from_except | |
840 | 87: .string "SPE used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%x) \n" | |
841 | .align 4,0 | |
842 | ||
843 | #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */ | |
844 | ||
845 | /* | |
846 | * Global functions | |
847 | */ | |
848 | ||
849 | /* | |
850 | * extern void loadcam_entry(unsigned int index) | |
851 | * | |
852 | * Load TLBCAM[index] entry in to the L2 CAM MMU | |
853 | */ | |
854 | _GLOBAL(loadcam_entry) | |
855 | lis r4,TLBCAM@ha | |
856 | addi r4,r4,TLBCAM@l | |
857 | mulli r5,r3,20 | |
858 | add r3,r5,r4 | |
859 | lwz r4,0(r3) | |
860 | mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4 | |
861 | lwz r4,4(r3) | |
862 | mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r4 | |
863 | lwz r4,8(r3) | |
864 | mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r4 | |
865 | lwz r4,12(r3) | |
866 | mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r4 | |
867 | tlbwe | |
868 | isync | |
869 | blr | |
870 | ||
871 | /* | |
872 | * extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *prev) | |
873 | * | |
874 | * The e500 core does not have an AltiVec unit. | |
875 | */ | |
876 | _GLOBAL(giveup_altivec) | |
877 | blr | |
878 | ||
879 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPE | |
880 | /* | |
881 | * extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *prev) | |
882 | * | |
883 | */ | |
884 | _GLOBAL(giveup_spe) | |
885 | mfmsr r5 | |
886 | oris r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h | |
887 | SYNC | |
888 | mtmsr r5 /* enable use of SPE now */ | |
889 | isync | |
890 | cmpi 0,r3,0 | |
891 | beqlr- /* if no previous owner, done */ | |
892 | addi r3,r3,THREAD /* want THREAD of task */ | |
893 | lwz r5,PT_REGS(r3) | |
894 | cmpi 0,r5,0 | |
895 | SAVE_32EVR(0, r4, r3) | |
896 | evxor evr6, evr6, evr6 /* clear out evr6 */ | |
897 | evmwumiaa evr6, evr6, evr6 /* evr6 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */ | |
898 | li r4,THREAD_ACC | |
899 | evstddx evr6, r4, r3 /* save off accumulator */ | |
900 | mfspr r6,SPRN_SPEFSCR | |
901 | stw r6,THREAD_SPEFSCR(r3) /* save spefscr register value */ | |
902 | beq 1f | |
903 | lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5) | |
904 | lis r3,MSR_SPE@h | |
905 | andc r4,r4,r3 /* disable SPE for previous task */ | |
906 | stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5) | |
907 | 1: | |
908 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP | |
909 | li r5,0 | |
910 | lis r4,last_task_used_spe@ha | |
911 | stw r5,last_task_used_spe@l(r4) | |
912 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
913 | blr | |
914 | #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */ | |
915 | ||
916 | /* | |
917 | * extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *prev) | |
918 | * | |
919 | * The e500 core does not have an FPU. | |
920 | */ | |
921 | _GLOBAL(giveup_fpu) | |
922 | blr | |
923 | ||
924 | /* | |
925 | * extern void abort(void) | |
926 | * | |
927 | * At present, this routine just applies a system reset. | |
928 | */ | |
929 | _GLOBAL(abort) | |
930 | li r13,0 | |
931 | mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13 /* disable all debug events */ | |
932 | mfmsr r13 | |
933 | ori r13,r13,MSR_DE@l /* Enable Debug Events */ | |
934 | mtmsr r13 | |
935 | mfspr r13,SPRN_DBCR0 | |
936 | lis r13,(DBCR0_IDM|DBCR0_RST_CHIP)@h | |
937 | mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13 | |
938 | ||
939 | _GLOBAL(set_context) | |
940 | ||
941 | #ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH | |
942 | /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000. | |
943 | * The PGDIR is the second parameter. | |
944 | */ | |
945 | lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h | |
946 | ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l | |
947 | stw r4, 0x4(r5) | |
948 | #endif | |
949 | mtspr SPRN_PID,r3 | |
950 | isync /* Force context change */ | |
951 | blr | |
952 | ||
953 | /* | |
954 | * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff | |
955 | * goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned. | |
956 | */ | |
957 | .data | |
958 | _GLOBAL(sdata) | |
959 | _GLOBAL(empty_zero_page) | |
960 | .space 4096 | |
961 | _GLOBAL(swapper_pg_dir) | |
962 | .space 4096 | |
963 | ||
964 | /* Reserved 4k for the critical exception stack & 4k for the machine | |
965 | * check stack per CPU for kernel mode exceptions */ | |
966 | .section .bss | |
967 | .align 12 | |
968 | exception_stack_bottom: | |
969 | .space BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE * NR_CPUS | |
970 | _GLOBAL(exception_stack_top) | |
971 | ||
972 | /* | |
973 | * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap | |
974 | * which is used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc. | |
975 | */ | |
976 | _GLOBAL(cmd_line) | |
977 | .space 512 | |
978 | ||
979 | /* | |
980 | * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers | |
981 | * to their respective root page table. | |
982 | */ | |
983 | abatron_pteptrs: | |
984 | .space 8 | |
985 |