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1/*
2 * This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
3 *
4 * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 *
7 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
8 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
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10 *
11 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
13 *
14 * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
15 * Rework for PPC64 port.
16 *
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 *
22 */
23
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24#include <linux/signal.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/errno.h>
28#include <linux/string.h>
29#include <linux/types.h>
30#include <linux/mman.h>
31#include <linux/mm.h>
32#include <linux/swap.h>
33#include <linux/stddef.h>
34#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
35#include <linux/init.h>
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36#include <linux/bootmem.h>
37#include <linux/lmb.h>
5a0e3ad6 38#include <linux/slab.h>
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39
40#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
41#include <asm/page.h>
42#include <asm/prom.h>
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43#include <asm/io.h>
44#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45#include <asm/pgtable.h>
46#include <asm/mmu.h>
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47#include <asm/smp.h>
48#include <asm/machdep.h>
49#include <asm/tlb.h>
14cf11af 50#include <asm/processor.h>
14cf11af 51#include <asm/cputable.h>
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52#include <asm/sections.h>
53#include <asm/system.h>
14cf11af 54#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
5e203d68 55#include <asm/firmware.h>
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56
57#include "mmu_decl.h"
14cf11af 58
3d5134ee 59unsigned long ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
14cf11af 60
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61
62#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH
63static void *early_alloc_pgtable(unsigned long size)
64{
65 void *pt;
66
67 if (init_bootmem_done)
68 pt = __alloc_bootmem(size, size, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
69 else
70 pt = __va(lmb_alloc_base(size, size,
71 __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)));
72 memset(pt, 0, size);
73
74 return pt;
75}
76#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
77
14cf11af 78/*
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79 * map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap
80 * map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
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81 * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
82 */
32a74949 83int map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, int flags)
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84{
85 pgd_t *pgdp;
86 pud_t *pudp;
87 pmd_t *pmdp;
88 pte_t *ptep;
14cf11af 89
a245067e 90 if (slab_is_available()) {
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91 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
92 pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
93 if (!pudp)
94 return -ENOMEM;
95 pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
96 if (!pmdp)
97 return -ENOMEM;
23fd0775 98 ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
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99 if (!ptep)
100 return -ENOMEM;
101 set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
102 __pgprot(flags)));
14cf11af 103 } else {
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104#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH
105 /* Warning ! This will blow up if bootmem is not initialized
106 * which our ppc64 code is keen to do that, we'll need to
107 * fix it and/or be more careful
108 */
109 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
110#ifdef PUD_TABLE_SIZE
111 if (pgd_none(*pgdp)) {
112 pudp = early_alloc_pgtable(PUD_TABLE_SIZE);
113 BUG_ON(pudp == NULL);
114 pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgdp, pudp);
115 }
116#endif /* PUD_TABLE_SIZE */
117 pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, ea);
118 if (pud_none(*pudp)) {
119 pmdp = early_alloc_pgtable(PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
120 BUG_ON(pmdp == NULL);
121 pud_populate(&init_mm, pudp, pmdp);
122 }
123 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, ea);
124 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
125 ptep = early_alloc_pgtable(PAGE_SIZE);
126 BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
127 pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep);
128 }
129 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, ea);
130 set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
131 __pgprot(flags)));
132#else /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
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133 /*
134 * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
135 * linux page table entry for this mapping. Simply bolt an
136 * entry in the hardware page table.
3c726f8d 137 *
14cf11af 138 */
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139 if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
140 mmu_io_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)) {
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141 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO "
142 "memory at %016lx !\n", pa);
143 return -ENOMEM;
144 }
a245067e 145#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
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146 }
147 return 0;
148}
149
150
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151/**
152 * __ioremap_at - Low level function to establish the page tables
153 * for an IO mapping
154 */
155void __iomem * __ioremap_at(phys_addr_t pa, void *ea, unsigned long size,
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156 unsigned long flags)
157{
158 unsigned long i;
159
a1f242ff 160 /* Make sure we have the base flags */
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161 if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
162 flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
163
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164 /* Non-cacheable page cannot be coherent */
165 if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
166 flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
167
168 /* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */
169 if (flags & _PAGE_4K_PFN)
170 return NULL;
171
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172 WARN_ON(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
173 WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
174 WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
175
14cf11af 176 for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
a245067e 177 if (map_kernel_page((unsigned long)ea+i, pa+i, flags))
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178 return NULL;
179
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180 return (void __iomem *)ea;
181}
182
183/**
184 * __iounmap_from - Low level function to tear down the page tables
185 * for an IO mapping. This is used for mappings that
186 * are manipulated manually, like partial unmapping of
187 * PCI IOs or ISA space.
188 */
189void __iounmap_at(void *ea, unsigned long size)
190{
191 WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
192 WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
193
194 unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)ea, size);
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195}
196
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197void __iomem * __ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
198 unsigned long flags, void *caller)
14cf11af 199{
3d5134ee 200 phys_addr_t paligned;
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201 void __iomem *ret;
202
203 /*
204 * Choose an address to map it to.
205 * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
206 * Before that, we map using addresses going
207 * up from ioremap_bot. imalloc will use
208 * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
209 * IMALLOC_END
210 *
211 */
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212 paligned = addr & PAGE_MASK;
213 size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - paligned;
14cf11af 214
3d5134ee 215 if ((size == 0) || (paligned == 0))
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216 return NULL;
217
218 if (mem_init_done) {
219 struct vm_struct *area;
3d5134ee 220
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221 area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP,
222 ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_END,
223 caller);
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224 if (area == NULL)
225 return NULL;
3d5134ee 226 ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, area->addr, size, flags);
14cf11af 227 if (!ret)
3d5134ee 228 vunmap(area->addr);
14cf11af 229 } else {
3d5134ee 230 ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, (void *)ioremap_bot, size, flags);
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231 if (ret)
232 ioremap_bot += size;
233 }
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234
235 if (ret)
236 ret += addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
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237 return ret;
238}
239
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240void __iomem * __ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
241 unsigned long flags)
242{
243 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
244}
4cb3cee0 245
68a64357 246void __iomem * ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
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247{
248 unsigned long flags = _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
1cdab55d 249 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
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250
251 if (ppc_md.ioremap)
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252 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
253 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
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254}
255
68a64357 256void __iomem * ioremap_flags(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
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257 unsigned long flags)
258{
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259 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
260
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261 /* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
262 if (flags & _PAGE_RW)
263 flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
264
265 /* we don't want to let _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
266 flags &= ~(_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC);
267
4cb3cee0 268 if (ppc_md.ioremap)
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269 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
270 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
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271}
272
273
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274/*
275 * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
276 * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
14cf11af 277 */
68a64357 278void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
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279{
280 void *addr;
281
282 if (!mem_init_done)
283 return;
284
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285 addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force)
286 PCI_FIX_ADDR(token) & PAGE_MASK);
287 if ((unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) {
288 printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to iounmap early bolted mapping"
289 " at 0x%p\n", addr);
290 return;
291 }
292 vunmap(addr);
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293}
294
68a64357 295void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
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296{
297 if (ppc_md.iounmap)
298 ppc_md.iounmap(token);
299 else
300 __iounmap(token);
301}
302
14cf11af 303EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
4cb3cee0 304EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_flags);
14cf11af 305EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
a302cb9d 306EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_at);
14cf11af 307EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
4cb3cee0 308EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
a302cb9d 309EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap_at);